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2016-2017学年八年级英语下学期期末考试原创卷(山东B卷)及答案

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2016-2017学年下学期期末原创B 卷

八年级英语

(考试时间:100分钟 试卷满分:100分)

本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。

答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上,并同时将姓名、准考证号和座号写在试卷规定的位置。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第I 卷(选择题 共65分)

注意事项:

每小题选出答案后,用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,在选涂其他答案标号。

I. 读音选词 根据所给句意和音标,从每题A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。(5分)

1. I’m very hap py that I will join the school ________________/ 's ?k ? / team next week. A. sock

B. soccer

C. sort

D. short

2. Last weekend, I ________________ / ste ?d / at home. A. studied

B. stayed

C. sat

D. played

3. The patient made a ________________/ 'r?p ?d / recovery. A. rapid

B. route

C. return

D. require

4. No major ________________ / t ?e ?n(d)? / was made to the book. A. comment

B. clearly

C. cough

D. change

5. The ________________ / p ?pj ?'le ??(?)n / of our country is 1.3 billion. A. popular

B. population

C. pollution

D. progress

II. 选择填空 从每题A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。(30分)

6. —Kim, what’s your ________________?

—I will go to Beijing by plane.

A. hobby

B. advice

C. flight

D. decision

7. Bob can pl ay ________________ soccer but can’t play ________________ violin. A. the ;the

B. /;/

C. the ;/

D. /;the

8. I want to work for ________________ when I’m older.

A. I

B. we

C. my

D. myself

9. ________________ people in our city knew David ten years ago, but now he is very famous. A. A few

B. Few

C. A little

D. Any

10. —How are you feeling here?

—It’s quite hot. I don’t know ________________ to go or stay. A. how

B. when

C. whether

D. where

11. There are ________________ soccer fans in the world. A. million

B. three millions

C. million of

D. millions of

12. —I don’t know where to go this summer vacation.

—Why not ________________ visiting Mount Tai? There are many places of interest there.

A. wonder

B. consider

C. regard

D. been

13. —Mom, why are you ________________ my plan to travel around the world? —Because you’re too young to look after yourself. A. from

B. with

C. against

D. of

14. Jim was listening to music ________________ his sister was playing with a toy. A. until

B. while

C. because

D. after

15. I have b een to the park many times. Let’s go to the museum ________________. A. ever

B. instead

C. either

D. yet

16. —How nice the building is!

—It ________________ a hotel. But I am not sure. A. must be

B. have to be

C. may be

D. can be

17. —Will books be on paper in 100 years? —________________. They will be computers. A. Yes, there will

B. No, there won’t

C. Yes, they will

D. No, they won’t

18. —Mary, how much did you ________________ the new watch?

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—300 yuan . A. wait for B. look for C. pay for

D. care for

19. —How was the meeting yesterday afternoon?

—Almost ________________ came because of the terrible weather. We’ve put it off till next week. A. something

B. anything

C. nobody

D. everybody

20. Boys and girls, please turn to Page ________________ and look at the ________________ picture. A. Fifth ;five B. Five ;five C. Fifth ;fifth

D. Five ;fifth

21. —Do you know which was invented by Chinese, Tony? —Sure. It’s ________________.

22. There ________________ a meeting last Monday. A. is

B. was

C. has

D. had

23. —What did your mother say?

—She said she ________________ my grandparents the next day. A. visits

B. is visiting

C. would visit

D. visited

24. —What’s your hobby, Wen Fang? —________________.

A. I’m a doctor

B. I like flying kites

C. I’m twelve years old

D. I’m very well

25. The teacher encourages her students ________________ English as much as possible. A. to speak

B. speaking

C. speak

D. spoke

26. She eats a lot of vegetables and fruit every day to ________________ healthy. A. look

B. make

C. stay

D. sound

27. We ________________ to start at once, or we will miss the train. A. tell

B. have told

C. are told

D. told

28. I found Li Ming ________________ in the river on my way home. A. to swim

B. swimming

C. swims

D. swam

29. He must be ________________ home now. A. on his way to B. on his way C. in his ways to the

D. in his way

30. —Lisa, where were you at 7:00 pm yesterday? —I ________________ dinner with my parents at home. A. will have

B. am having

C. was having

D. would have

31. We should have some dreams and try to ________________ them. A. drop

B. imagine

C. achieve

D. find

32. —What’s wrong with your son? —________________. A. He has got a cold

B. He passed the exam

C. He found his lost bike

D. He will meet his best friend again

33. Eat ________________ fruit and vegetables but ________________ chocolate, and you can be healthier. A. much ;less B. more ;less C. much ;little

D. more ;few

34. —Joe’s parents gave him a bike on his sixth birthday. —________________ lucky guy! A. What

B. What a

C. How

D. How a

35. —May I ask an English-speaking person ________________, Dad? —You’d better not. It’s a private question. A. how old is he B. if he likes pets

C. how big his flat is

D. what the weather will be like soon

III. 完形填空 阅读短文,从每题A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中,选出一个能填入文章中相应空

白处的最佳答案。(10分)

One night a young American doctor was sleeping at home when his doorbell began to ring. When he opened

the door he saw a man 36 outside.

"Excuse me, Doctor," said the man. "Can you come at once to a place out of town? It’s quite far but you have a car and I can 37 you the way."

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"Certainly," said the doctor, "I’m ready. I’ll come soon." 38 a few minutes, the car came. The man got into the car and they 39 off.

They drove for a 40 time, and then the man said, "Here we are. This is my home. Now I can pay you and you can go 41 to town."

"But I must 42 the patient," the doctor said. "Where’s the patient?" "There’s 43 patient," answered the man. "Nobody is ill. I live here, you see, and I must 44 home from the town. There are no taxis at this time of the night. Here’s the money for you. Thank you, doctor. Good 45 ! " 36. A. listening B. standing C. sitting D. watching 37. A. take B. pass C. see D. show 38. A. After

B. For

C. In

D. With 39. A. drove B. left

C. got

D. went 40. A. short B. long

C. hard

D. late 41.A. away B. quickly C. back D. slowly 42. A. watch B. look for

C. see

D. know 43. A. my B. no

C. a

D. your 44. A. go

B. lose

C. find

D. ask 45.A. evening

B. night

C. idea

D. for you

IV. 补全对话 阅读对话,从每题A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案完成对话。(5分)

A: Hello, I am new here. Can you give me some help? B: Sure, it’s my pleasure. A: 46. ________________ B: Yes, I am.

A: I’m going to the Great Wall Middle School. 47. ________________ B: Yes, I’ve been there for many times. I have a good friend there. A: 48. ________________

B: Let me see. You can take the No. 11 bus there. By the way, 49. ________________ It’s not very far. It’s only about 10 minutes’ walk.

A: Really? I’d like to go there on foot. 50. ________________

B: Go straight and turn left when you see a big supermarket. The school is just on your right. A: Thank you, boy. B: You are welcome.

46. A. You live here, don ’t you? B. You are a student, aren’t you? C. You can speak English, can’t you? D. You know well about the city, don’t you? 47. A. Is it a beautiful school? B. Do you study in that school? C. Have you ever been there? D. How many times have you been there?

48. A. Would you mind telling me which bus I should take? B. Could you please take me there?

C. Would you mind telling me some things about it?

D. Could you please call your friend to help me? 49. A. why don ’t you ride a bike there? B. you’d better go there by train . C. what about going there by bus? D. why don’t you walk to that school? 50. A. But how can I walk there? B. But how can I ride there?

C. But where should I get off the bus?

D. But how far is it from here?

V . 阅读理解 阅读下列短文,从每题A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中,选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。(15分)

A

Five-year-old Susie loved to listen to her older sister, Emma, play the piano. Susie wanted to play it, too. But every time Susie asked to play, her mother would tell her how much work it needed to learn to play the piano well. Susie was sure she could learn to play it. She decided to make her mother believe that she was ready (准备好的)

英语试题第7页(共14页)英语试题第8页(共14页)

to learn to play the piano, so Susie helped her mom do the dishes and clean the house.

"Mom, can I start taking the piano lesson?"asked Susie.

"Susie, if you take the piano lesson, you must practice every day,"said her mom.

Susie was so excited. She could not wait to learn how to play her favorite songs!

Susie was excited for her first piano lesson. When she was finally in class, she was surprised: her teacher had flashcards(教学卡片)and a book for her. Susie didn’t know there were so many other things to know about the piano first. During that first lesson, t he teacher didn’t let Susie play the piano.

The next day, after Susie got home from school, she ran outside.

"Where are you going?"asked her mom.

"Outside to play volleyball,"said Susie. "Bye, Mom!"

"You must study your piano flashcards,"said her mom. "Susie, this is what you wanted, now you have to do it."

51. Mom didn’t let Susie learn to play the piano at first, because Mom thought playing the piano

________________.

A. cost a lot of money

B. needed a lot of practice

C. was difficult for a five-year-old girl

D. would make Susie have no time to study

52. How did Susie show her mom that she was ready for the piano lesson?

A. She told her mom she was ready.

B. She asked Emma to tell her mom that she was ready.

C. She helped her mom with chores around the house.

D. She tried to learn to play the piano by watching her sister.

53. What can we learn about Susie’s f irst piano lesson?

A. Her lesson was very easy.

B. She did not play the piano.

C. She had the same teacher as Emma.

D. Her piano flashcards were interesting.

54. How did Susie feel when she began her first piano lesson?

A. Tired.

B. Bored.

C. Excited.

D. Surprised.

55. The next day after her first piano lesson, Susie wanted to ________________ after school.

A. read her book

B. play volleyball

C. study her piano flashcards

D. play the piano with Emma

B

Now many people like the game Angry Birds. Here is a piece of good news for them — soon there will be a lot of Angry Birds-themed activity parks around the world.

The first two parks opened in Finland last year, and a few other parks are going to open in the UK. However, people still don’t know when and where Angry Birds-themed activity parks will open in the UK.

"As a kind of online(在线的) game, it is popular with people of all ages. It’s really an interesting game. And the parks will be interesting places for everyone around the world,"said Peter Vesterbacka, an officer of Angry Birds Company. He also said, "We want to make Angry Birds a part(部分) of pop culture. We’re just getting started."

Angry Birds-themed activity parks have many interesting places for children to play. They like them very much. People can see the characters(角色) and colors from the game in the park. People can also play the Angry Birds game on large screens in the park. The company wants to invite people to not only play it on the sofa, but to go out, move around and have fun. So everyone will be happy in Angry Birds-themed activity parks.

56. Where did the first two Angry Birds-themed activity parks open?

A. In the UK.

B. In Finland.

C. In Australia.

D. In the USA.

57. Angry Birds is ________________.

A. an online game

B. an online movie

C. a talk show on TV

D. a game show on TV

58. Lots of people think Angry Birds is very ________________.

A. boring

B. easy

C. interesting

D. difficult

59. The underlined word "them"in the last paragraph refers to "________________".

A. the characters

B. the screens

C. the interesting games

D. the interesting places

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60. From the passage, we can know ________________. A. Angry Birds is only popular with young people B. Peter Vesterbacka works for Angry Birds Company C. there is no screen in Angry Birds-themed activity parks

D. Angry Birds-themed activity parks will open in the UK in 2015

C

There is an old English saying. It tells us that we must go to bed early and get up early in the morning. Then we shall be healthy. We shall also be rich and clever. This is true. The body must have enough sleep to be healthy. Children of young age should have ten hours’ sleep every night. Children who do not have enough sleep cannot do their work well and they may not be healthy.

The body also needs exercise. Walking, running, jumping and playing games are all exercise. Exercise keeps the body strong. Exercise also helps the blood to move around inside the body. It is very important. Our blood moves to all parts of our body. The head also needs blood. Exercise helps us to think better.

61. If we want to be healthy, we must ________________.

A. eat more

B. sleep more

C. play more

D. go to bed early and get up early

62. Children of young age should have ________________ hours ’ sleep every day. A. ten

B. nine

C. eleven

D. twelve

63. If children don ’t have enough sleep, they will not ________________. A. work well B. be healthy C. eat well

D. both A and B

64. The body also needs ________________.

A. walking

B. running

C. exercise

D. playing

65. Does exercise help us to think better?

A. Yes, it does.

B. No, it doesn’t.

C. No, it does.

D. Yes, it doesn’t.

第II 卷 (非选择题 共35分)

注意事项:

请考生用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置,答案写在本试卷上无效。

VI. 选词填空(10分)

A. 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的单词填空(每词限用一次)。

My favorite teacher is Ms. Steen. She is leaving soon to go (66) ________________ to the US. My classmates and I are very (67) ________________ that she is leaving because she is a fun teacher. To show how much we’re going to miss her, we’ll have a (68) ________________ party for her next Friday. This party is the best way to say "Thank you and goodbye." I will help to buy some of the (69) ________________ and drinks. I will also help to bring Ms. Steen to the party. I already have a great idea about (70) ________________ to do that.

B. 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的动词,并用其适当形式填空,有的需要加助动词或不定式符号(每词限

用一次)。

I like traveling and I (71) ________________ many places around China since I was very young. Some

people have bad public manners when they are traveling. They talk loudly on the phone and smoke everywhere. They often (72) ________________ the rules in public. For example, in Hong Kong in January this year, a kid (73) ________________ eating noodles on the subway, which is against the rules. However, the kid’s mother didn’t think he did anything wrong. When someone told the child not (74) ________________ noodles on the subway, she was very angry.

We must (75) ________________ our public manners.

VII. 改写句子 按括号内的要求完成句子,每个空格填一个单词。(5分)

76. They will go to the beach tomorrow.(改为否定句)

They ________________ ________________ go to the beach tomorrow.

77. Mark had a good time in Hong Kong.(改为一般疑问句) ________________ Mark ________________ a good time in Hong Kong?

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78. I ’m going to learn to swim next summer.(就句子画线部分提问) ________________ ________________ you going to learn to swim? 79. She didn ’t give her brother any money.(改写句子,句意不变) She ________________ no money ________________ her brother. 80. It was too hot, so we didn ’t go out.(改写句子,句意不变)

We didn ’t go out ________________ ________________ the high temperature.

VIII. 完成句子 根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每个空格填一个单词。(5分)

81. 我每天早晨6点起床,然后刷牙洗脸。

I ________________ ________________ at 6:00 every morning and then brush teeth and wash my face. 82. 你可以用这种方法算出这道题,更简单些。

You may ________________ ________________ this problem in this way, and it’s much easier. 83. 因为他每天都刻苦地练习,所以他对这次体育考试非常有把握。

He works hard at practicing so he is ________________ ________________ this P.E. test. 84. 研究证明,PM2.5 与我们的健康有很大的关系。

According to the research, PM 2.5 ________________ a lot of things to do ________________ our health. 85. 世界上只有一种东西不能从你身边拿走,那就是智慧。

There is only one thing that can’t be ________________ ________________ from you. That is wisdom.

IX. 阅读理解七选五 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选

项中有两项为多余选项。(5分)

My name is Jeff. In my free time, I paint designs(图案) on T-shirts.

86. ________________ The shop wanted $20 for a special design on a T-shirt, so I decided to do it myself. I bought a white T-shirt at $6 and some paints. 87. ________________ My brother loved it very much.

88. ________________ You don’t need to be an artist and you can just paint shapes and lines. The T-shirts are the most expensive part of my hobby. I have to use special paints because they can last a long time. 89. ________________

I love my hobby because I can make T-shirts that no one else has got. I give a lot of them as gifts to my families and friends. 90. ________________ I’ve made about 60 T -shirts and each one is different.

X. 书面表达(10分)

你的朋友Mike 由于长时间玩电脑游戏,身体出现了很多不适的地方,如:头痛,眼睛不舒服,腰酸背痛等,请按以下写作提示一篇80词左右的短文,介绍一下他的情况,并给出你的建议。

写作提示:

1. 介绍下Mike 玩电脑游戏的情况;

2. 他的身体有哪些不适?

3. 你给他的建议是什么? 写作要求:

1. 表达通顺,逻辑清楚;

2. 不要出现单词拼写、句子结构错误。

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