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高一英语完形填空专项训练及答案及解析.docx

高一英语完形填空专项训练及答案及解析.docx
高一英语完形填空专项训练及答案及解析.docx

高一英语完形填空专项训练及答案及解析

一、高中英语完形填空

1.阅读短文,从短文后各题所给的A、 B、 C 和 D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最

佳选项。

In a clean, clinical room, ray best friend was dying in my aims. His eyes, dark brown and trusting, would soon1forever. Heartbroken, I said, "Flash, you2so much happiness to me. I will do something good as a3."

Flash came into my4when I was nine. From the moment my parents brought this cute dog home, he5my family with joy.

Then,6happened. My mum was diagnosed with breast cancer when I was 11. Then my grandma, who was my7, passed away. My sister developed Crohn's Disease and while being tested,8 a heart attack. I was being bullied at school and started to 9classes and avoid seeing people.

Flash soon gave me all the10he could offer. There were times when I felt there was

no11, but a pair of brown eyes and loving face would somehow ease me. I knew he was 12there for me. I knew he understood.

Now after 15 years, Flash was13. I thought doing charity work was the best reward for him. I14in a non-profit organization in Southampton and contributed about 3,500 hours to15children with special needs, which completely changed my life. I learned to love the 16I had been on, and even accept the17bits.

I still miss Flash. It was him that had somehow18me to helping others. Flash's death was one of the19moments of my life. But it was also an inspiring moment that

20who I was-in the best possible way-forever.

1.A. open B. close C. shine D. fade

2.A. brought B. told C. saved D. owed

3.A. relief B. chance C. bonus D. reward

4.A. mind B. room C. world D. power

5.A. helped B. filled C. protected D. decorated

6.A. disasters B. stories C. wonders D. mistakes

7.A. burden B. trouble C. strength D. challenge

8.A. caused B. noticed C. fought D. suffered

9.A. skip B. give C. take D. enjoy

10. A. comment B. comfort C. expectation D. relaxation

11. A. hope B. time C. money D. use

12. A. frequently B. sometimes C. hardly D. always

13. A. aging B. gone C. missing D. deserted

14. A. searched B. competed C. volunteered D. performed

15. A. attending to B. meeting with C. talking about D. bringing up

16. A. earth B. journey C. holiday D. street

17.A. fantastic B. absurd C. hard D. pleasant

18.A. led B. forced C. trained D. persuaded

19.A. fullest B. craziest C. tiniest D. saddest

20.A. explained B. transformed C. admitted D. described

【答案】( 1) B;( 2) A;( 3) D;( 4)C;( 5) B;( 6) A;( 7) C;( 8) D;( 9)A;

( 10) B;( 11) A;( 12) D;( 13) B;( 14) C;( 15) A;( 16) B;( 17) C;

(18) A;( 19)D;( 20)B;

【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,一只叫Flash 的狗进入作者的世界,给作者带来了

快乐,也陪伴作者度过最艰难的时光,并引导作者去帮助别人。

( 1)考查动词。 A. open 打“开”; B. close 关“闭”; C. shine 照“耀”; D. fade 褪“色”。他那深褐

色的眼睛充满了信任,很快就会永远闭上了。故选B。

(2)考查动词。 A. brought 带“来”;B. told 告“诉”; C. saved “结束”; D.

owed“欠”。你给我带来了那么多的快乐。故选 A。

(3)考查名词。 A. relief 欣“慰”; B. chance “机会”;C. bonus “红利”; D. reward “报答”。

根据上文“I said, ‘Flash,2youso much happiness to me. 可’"知,我会做些好事作为回报。故选

D。

( 4)考查名词。 A. mind “想法”; B. room “房间”;C. world “世界”;D. power “力量”。 Flash

在我九岁的时候进入了我的世界。故选C。

( 5)考查动词。 A. helped “帮助”; B. filled 充“满”; C. protected保“护”; D. decorated装“饰”。从我父母把这只可爱的狗带回家的那一刻起,它就让我的家人充满了快乐。故选B。

( 6)考查名词。 A. disasters 灾难“”; B. stories 故“事”; C. wonders “奇迹”;D. mistakes

错“误”。根据下文“Mymum was diagnosed with breast cancer when I was 11. 可知”,然后 ,灾难发

生了。故选A。

(7)考查名词。 A. burden “负担”; B. trouble 麻“烦”; C. strength 力“量”; D. challenge 挑“

战”。然后,给以我力量的奶奶,去世了。故选C。

(8)考查动词。 A. caused “起引”;B. noticed 注“意”; C. fought 斗“争”; D. suffered 遭“受,

患”。我姐姐患上了克罗恩病,在接受检查时心脏病发作。故选D。

( 9)考查动词。 A. skip 略“过,逃离”;B. give 给“予”; C. take 带“来”; D. enjoy 喜“欢”。根据

“ and avoid seeing people.可知,我”在学校被欺负,开始逃课,不愿见人。故选A。

(10 )考查名词。 A. comment“评论”; B. comfort “安慰”; C. expectation 期“望”; D.

relaxation 放松“”。Flash 很快就给了我所有他能给我的安慰。故选B。

(11)考查名词。 A. hope “希望”; B. time “时间”; C. money“金钱”; D. use “使用”。根

据“ but a pair of brown eyes and loving face would somehow ease me. 可知,有时候我觉”得没有

希望了,但是一双棕色的眼睛和一张充满爱意的脸会让我放松下来。故选A。

( 12)考查副词。 A. frequently频“繁地”; B. sometimes“有时”; C. hardly几“乎不”; D.

always总“是”。我知道他总是在我身边。故选D。

(13)考查动词。 A. aging 变“老”; B. gone“消失”; C. missing 失“去”; D. deserted 遗“弃”。

15 年后的今天, Flash 消失了。故选B。

( 14 )考查动词。 A. searched 寻“找”; B. competed “竞争”; C. volunteered自“愿”; D.

performed表“ ”。根据“I thought doing charity work was the best reward for him.可知,我在”南安普敦的一个非盈利做志愿者。故C。

( 15)考短。 A. attending to “照料”; B. meeting with “碰”; C. talking about “

”; D. bringing up 养“育”。照有特殊需要的儿童献了大3500 个小,完全改

了我的生活。故A。

(16)考名。 A. earth 地“球”;B. journey 旅“程”; C. holiday 假日“”;D. street 大街“”。我

学会了我所的旅程。故B。

(17 )考形容。 A. fantastic 极好“的”; B. absurd “荒唐的”; C. hard “困的”; D.

pleasant“令人愉快的”。甚至接受那些的部分。故C。

(18)考。 A. led “引”;B. forced “迫”; C. trained “ ”; D. persuaded “服”。

正是他,不知怎么地就引了我去帮助人。故A。

( 19)考形容。 A. fullest最“ 的”; B. craziest 最“ 狂的”;C. tiniest极“小的”; D. saddest最“ 的”。 Flash的死是我一生中最悲的刻之一。故D。

( 20 )考。 A. explained 解“ ”; B. trans formed “改”; C. admitted承“ ”; D. described 描“ ”。但也是一个鼓舞人心的刻,它以最好的方式永改了我。故B。

【点】本考点涉及,名,形容,副,固定短等多个知点的考,是一篇故事,要求考生在

理解信息的基上,一步根据上下文的关系,行分析推理,从而出正确答案。

2.下面短文,从短文后各所的四个(A、 B、C和 D)中,出可以填入空白

的最佳。

My father is a strong fisherman. He loved the sea and would stay out until he caught enough to

1the family.

When we met2weather, he would drive me to school with his old truck. And after we

3, he would bend over and give me a4on the face and then tell me to be a good boy.

I always felt very5in front of so many other6. I was already a twelve-year–old young man, but my father still kissed me goodbye!

Then on a rainy day I7to tell him my feeling. When we stopped at the school gate, the

8big smile appeared on my father's face. I9what would happen next. I

10put my hand up and for the first time said "No" to him. The smile on his face immediately changed into a11look. He looked at me for a long time and12began to appear

in his eyes. I was shocked. I had never13him cry! Then he said, "You're right. You are a

big boy?a manwon't.I kiss you14."

Not long after that, my father went to sea on a bad day.15of the fishermen stayed at home, but not Dad, because he had a big family to feed. But after that day, he16came

back. Later his boat was17with his nets half in and half out. He must have18a strong wind and was trying to save the nets.

How I wished I had not19my father's kiss! And from this I have learned that we should

take every chance with our family and friends as the last one in our lives. We can have

20regrets by doing so.

1.A. enjoy B. keep C. feed D. save

2.A. fine B. hot C. cool D. bad

3.A. arrived B. separated C. appeared D. drove

4.A. welcome B. smile C. touch D. kiss

5.A. excited B. embarrassed C. amazed D. funny

6.A. passengers B. workers C. schoolmates D. friends

7.A. agreed B. determined C. advised D. happened

8.A. strange B. usual C. beautiful D. kind

9.A. doubled B. wondered C. knew D. remembered

10.A. clearly B. quickly C. quietly D. carefully

11.A. disappointed B. worried C. surprised D. surprising

12.A. anger B. tears C. understanding D. happiness

13.A. wanted B. liked C. seen D. minded

14.A. forever B. immediately C. sometimes D. any longer

15.A. Most B. All C. Majority D. Every

16.A. later B. finally C. never D. seldom

17.A. bought B. found C. caught D. returned

18.A. missed B. caught C. met D. hoped

19.A. refused B. forgotten C. hated D. accepted

20.A. little B. few C. small D. good

【答案】( 1) C;( 2)D;( 3)A;( 4) D;( 5) B;( 6) C;( 7) B;( 8) B;( 9)

C;( 10 ) B;( 11) C;( 12) B;( 13) C;( 14) D;( 15) A;( 16) C;( 17) B;

(18) B;( 19) A;( 20) B;

【解析】【分析】本文是一篇叙文,慈的父在送作者到校口常常吻作者的

,有一天,自大的作者鼓起勇气拒了父的一吻。后来父出海因遭到大

而遇,作者当年的拒而深感后悔。

( 1)考。句意:他喜大海,会一直呆在外面,直到捕到足的来养活全家。 A.

enjoy “ 欣”; B. keep “保持”; C. feed “养活”; D. save “拯救”。根据第四段中的“ becausehe had a big family to feed 此 feed”表示“养活”家庭。故 C。

( 2 )考形容。句意:当我遇到坏天气,他会用他的旧卡送我去学校。 A. fine 好“的”;B. hot “的”;C. cool 凉“爽的”; D. bad 坏“的”。“天气不好” 才需开送孩子上学。故 D。( 3)考。句意:我到达后,他会弯下腰在我上一下,然后告我要做一个

好孩子。 A. arrived 到“达”; B. separated 分“开”; C. appeared “出”; D. drove “ ”。根据上

文开送“我”上学可知答案,之后的事情是到达学校生的。故A。

(4)考。句意:我到达后,他会弯下腰在我上一下,然后告我要做一个

好孩子。 A. welcome“ 迎”; B. smile “微笑”; C. touch “接触”; D. kiss “ 吻”。根据下文“? but my fatherstill kissed me goodbye! 即父”“吻我的”。故 D。

( 5)考形容。句意:在么多其他同学面前,我是感到很尬。 A. excited 激“ 的”; B. embarrassed“ 尬的”; C. amazed“惊奇的”; D. funny “有趣的”。根据下文“I was already a twelve-year- old young man, but my father still kissed me goodbye!可推,作者”于

父的吻感到尬。故B。

( 6)考名。句意:在么多其他同学面前,我是感到很尬。 A. passengers 乘“客”; B. workers “工人”; C. schoolmates “同学”; D. friends 朋“友”。根据上文可知作者的父是在

到达学校后吻作者的,因此相于作者来,其他人是指他的“同学”。故

C。

( 7)考。句意:然后在一个下雨天,我决定告他我的感受。 A. agreed 同“意”;B.

determined 案。即作者决“定”; C. advised 建“”; D. happened

“决定”告父自己的感受。故 B。

“生”。根据下文作者的所作所可知答

( 8)考形容。句意:当我在学校口停下来,爸爸上露出了常的笑容。 A. strange陌“生的”; B. usual 通“常的”; C. beautiful美“ 的”; D. kind“ 切的”。根据上文可知,父准像往常一吻孩子的。故B。

( 9)考。句意:我知道接下来会生什么。 A. doubled “翻倍”; B. wondered “想知道”; C. knew“知道”; D. remembered“住”。因父吻自己的已是常事,因此作者

知道会生什么事情。故C。

( 10)考副。句意:我赶把手起来,第一次他“不”。A. clearly清“晰地”;B. quickly 快“地”; C. quietly 安“静地”; D. carefully 仔“地”。此指作者很快手阻止父

吻自己的。故B。

( 11)考形容。句意:他上的笑容立刻成了的表情。 A. disappointed失“望的”; B. worried “担心的”; C. surprised惊“ 的”; D. surprising令“人惊的”。根据常理推断:父于孩子的感到“吃惊”。此修人用-ed 尾形容,故C。

( 12)考名。句意:他看了我很,眼里开始涌出泪水。 A. anger “ 怒”; B. tears 眼“泪”; C. understanding理“解”;D. happiness幸“福”。本句中“ appearin his eyes”暗示了答案,即指父眼里流出了泪水。故B。

(13)考。句意:我从没他哭 !A. wanted “想要”; B. liked 喜“ ”; C. seen “看”; D. minded“介意”。根据上文“Iwas shocked”可推知,作者从未自己的父哭。故

C。

(14)考副。句意:然后他: “你得。你是个大男孩?一个男人。我不会再吻你

了。”A. forever 永“ ”;B. immediately 立“即”; C. sometimes “有”; D. any longer 不“再”。此使

用 any longer = any more ,用于否定句中表示“不再”; forever (永)多用于肯定句中。故 D。

( 15)考代。句意:大多数的夫都呆在家里,但爸爸不在家,因他要养活一大

家子人。 A. Most “大部分”;B. All 所“有”; C. Majority多“数”;D. Every每“一个”。根据下文的折意but 可知,大部分民待在家里;但作者的父出海了,如使用all 或 every

上不通, majority 名, a majority of 固定短,“大多数的”,所以 most 符合境。故

A。

(16)考副。句意:但是从那以后,他再也没有回来。后来,他的船被,他

的渔网半开半闭。 A. later稍“后”; B. finally终“于”; C. never“从未”; D. seldom“几乎不”。根

据下文可知,作者的父亲在海上遇难了,此处指“他再也没有回来”。故选C。

( 17)考查动词。句意:但是从那以后,他再也没有回来过。后来,他的船被发现时,他

的渔网半开半闭。 A. bought “购买”; B. found “发现”; C. caught “抓住”; D. returned返“回”。此处指后来有人发现作者父亲的船,渔网半开半闭。故选B。

( 18)考查动词。句意:他一定是遇到了大风,正在设法救网。 A. missed “错过”; B.

caught 抓“住,遭遇”; C. met “相遇”; D. hoped “希望”。 caught 此处指“遭遇了大

风”。故选B。

(19 )考查动词。句意:我多么希望我没有拒绝父亲的亲吻 !A. refused 拒“绝”; B. forgotten

忘“记”; C. hated 憎“恨”; D. accepted 接“受”。此处表示作者的后悔心情,多么希望

“当时没有拒绝父亲的亲吻”。故选 A。

( 20)考查形容词。句意:这样做我们就不会有什么遗憾。 A. little 很少“的”; B. few “很少的,

几乎没有的”;C. small “小的”; D. good“好的”。此处应表示否定意义应用 few ,即只有那

样做才能没有遗憾。故选 B。

【点评】本题考点涉及动词,名词,形容词,副词,代词,固定短语等多个知识点的考

查,是一篇故事类阅读,要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上,进一步根据上下文的逻辑关

系,进行分析推理,从而选出正确答案。

3.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C 和 D)中,选出可以填入空白处

的最佳选项。

For a few years, I have been wearing a ring on my right hand. It's not always the1ring,

but it's always a ring that has2on it so that when I look at it, I'm3or reminded

of something important. I have made a4of buying rings like this whenever I see one in a

store. Sometimes I give them away as5to someone like Jennie. I first met Jennie in the

6waiting room and we had talked several times. One night I sat down beside her and

7how her son was doing because I knew that he was in very8condition. She told me

that she didn't know what to do anymore because it seemed none of the9from the

doctors was good. They weren't at all sure her son was going to10the accident that had

him so badly. With11in her eyes she said, "They're12my hope." I knew then

that it was13just a coincidence( 巧合 )that I was wearing the ring that I had on that day.

As she14to talk, I15slipped the ring off my finger and placed it in Jennie's hand.

I told her to wear it to remember that God loved her and He would be with her16all of

this.17Jennie looked down at the ring, she got excited and then held it tightly,

18the word written on the ring was "HOPE". The last day I was at the hospital, I saw Jennie in

the distance as I got on the lift. She19and held up the hand with the ring on it as she

called out to me saying, "Look, I20have Hope!"

1. A. special B. expensive C. same D. valuable

2. A. words B. pictures C. names D. symbols

3. A. admired B. encouraged C. trusted D. puzzled

4. A. plan B. point C. list D. habit

5.A. gifts B. prizes C. awards D. thanks

6.A. railway B. school C. hospital D. airport

7.A. asked B. explained C. thought D. found

8.A. favorable B. normal C. serious D. excellent

9.A. advice B. news C. predict D. comfort

10.A. defeat B. experience C. anger D. survive

11.A. apologies B. tears C. instructions D. doubt

12.A. keeping up B. bringing down C. cutting off D. taking away

13.A. other than B. rather than C. more than D. less than

14.A. continued B. refused C. attempted D. started

15.A. cautiously B. quietly C. nervously D. shyly

16.A. over B. beyond C. through D. within

17.A. Until B. While C. Since D. When

18.A. for B. so C. yet D. and

19.A. shouted B. waved C. cheered D. hesitated

20.A. ever B. only C. still D. Just

【答案】( 1) C;( 2) A;( 3) B;( 4) D;( 5) A;( 6) C;( 7) A;( 8) C;( 9)B;( 10 ) D;( 11) B;( 12) D;( 13) C;( 14) A;( 15) B;( 16) C;( 17 ) D;

(18) A;( 19)B;( 20) C;

【解析】【分析】本文是一篇叙文,作者正在救,快要陷入望的Jennie 送刻 "

希望 " 指,使她充希望不放弃。

(1)考形容。 A. special 特“ 的”; B. expensive “昂的”; C. same“同的”; D.

valuable “重的”。几年以来我的右手上一直着一个戒指,不都是同一个戒指,但是一个上面

有字的戒指,当我看些字的候,我是被鼓舞或被提醒一些重要的事情。故

C。

( 2 )考名。 A. words“字,”; B. pictures “片”; C. names“姓名”; D. symbols“象征”。根据下文“the word written on the ring was “HOPE”可.”知我的戒指上面有字。故

A。

( 3 )考。 A. admired “ 佩,羡慕”; B. encouraged“鼓舞”; C. trusted “信任”; D.

puzzled 使“.....困惑”。当我看些字的候,我是被鼓舞或被提醒一些重要的事情。故

B。

(4)考名。 A. plan “划”; B. point 要“点,意”; C. list 名“ ”;D. habit “ ”。根据

“ For a few years, I have been wearing a ring on my right hand. 可知我戒指已成”了一个

,所以戒指也是我的了。故D。

(5)考名。 A. gifts 礼“物”; B. prizes “品”;C. awards“ ”; D. thanks 感“ ”。根据 give away“ 送?”,我常把些戒指作礼物送人,故A。

(6)考名。 A. railway “ 路”; B. school “学校”;C. hospital 医“院”; D. airport 根据下文“from the doctors可?”知我和Jennie 第一次是在医院的候室里相遇的。故机“ ”。

C。

(7)考。 A. asked“ ”; B. explained “解”;C. thought “考,思考”; D. found “

”。一个晚上我坐在她的旁她儿子情况怎么。根据句意可知我她儿子的病情,故

A。

(8)考形容。 A. favorable 最“喜的”;B. norma“l正常的”; C. serious “ 的;重的”; D. excellent “秀的”。根据下文“none of the___9___ from the doctors was good. 可知”她儿子的情况很重了。故C。

(9)考名。 A. advice “建”; B. news“消息”; C. predict “ ”; D. comfort “安慰”。她告我她不知道

做什么,因似乎所有的医生出的信息都是不好的,他都不敢确定她

的儿子是否能从事故中幸存下来。故B。

(10 )考。 A. defeat “打,”; B. experience “体,”; C. anger “激怒,火”; D. survive 幸“存”。似乎所有的医生出的信息都是不好的,他都不敢确定她的儿子

是否能从事故中幸存下来。 survive from ?固定短,“从 .....中幸存下来”。故 D。

( 11)考名。 A. apologies “道歉”; B. tears “眼泪”; C. instructions使“用明”;D.

doubt “ 疑”。根据上文可知医生告她儿子的情况很不好,作母肯定非常受,流下眼泪算是

正常的反。故 B。

(12)考短。 A. keeping up 保“持”;B. bringing down 使“.....降低”;C. cutting off 切“断”; D. taking away 拿“走”。 Jennie 他拿走了她的希望,儿子就是她的希望。故 D。(13)考介短。 A. other than “除 ......之外”; B. rather than “而不是”; C. more than “不

,超,非常”;D. less than “少于”。我知道那天我着戒指不是巧合,是上

帝我安慰Jennie 的。故C。

(14)考。 A. continued “ ”; B. refused “拒”; C. attempted “企,”; D.

started 开“始”。当 Jennie 的候,我悄悄地摘下戒指并把戒指放在Jennie 的手里。

之前 Jennie 向我明她儿子的病情,在她下去。故A。

( 15)考副。 A. cautiously “慎地”; B. quietly安“静地,悄悄地”;C. nervously“

地”; D. shyly “害羞地”。当Jennie 的候,我悄悄地摘下戒指并把戒指放在Jennie

的手里。故B。

(16)考介。 A. over “超,多余”; B. beyond“越”; C. through “渡,穿”; D.

within 在“.....里”。本句是我鼓励Jennie 的,我告她上帝会和她一起渡所有些

的光,故 C。

(17)考。句意:当Jennie 低看戒指的候,她非常激地握住了戒指,

因戒指上刻着“希望”。本句使用when 引状从句,叙述当情况。while 引的

状从句要使用延性,而look down 是短性,要用 when 。故 D。(18)考。句意:当Jennie 低看戒指的候,她非常激地握住了戒指,

因戒指上刻着“希望”。 for 起解明作用,明她激的原因。故A。

( 19)考。 A. shouted “大喊”; B. waved“ 手”; C. cheered “ 呼”; D. hesitated 犹“豫”。最后一天我在医院的候,当我入梯的候我看的Jennie,她我手

起着戒指的那只手我:我有希望。我与的人通常手致意,故B。

( 20)考副。句意:最后一天我在医院的候,当我入梯的候我看的

Jennie,她我手起着戒指的那只手我:我有希望。 A. ever 曾“ ”;B. only “”; C. still 仍然“”; D. Just “ ”。本句明我她的鼓励了她希望。故C。

【点评】本题考点涉及动词,名词,形容词,副词,介词,连词,固定短语等多个知识点

的考查,是一篇故事类阅读,要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上,进一步根据上下文的逻

辑关系,进行分析推理,从而选出正确答案。

4.阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、 B、C和 D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

When my family moved to Ohio over the summer, I feared attending another new school and knowing no one because I was able to expect what was coming. I had bright red hair and enormous glasses. In addition, I was1and not very sociable. Boarding the school bus that first day, I felt like all eyes on me. I could hear the2"She's huge!" Obviously, the kids on the bus had known each other well. I spent that first bus3in silence.

The following day was even4I did not notice that a few boys had tied a shoelace across the aisle( 走道 ) and thus fell face first on the bus,5everything I was carrying.6I was embarrassingly gathering my supplies, I could hear the laughter, and then the7"That felt like an earthquake!" Anyway, I8to find a seat. Looking out of the window, I9

the tears welling up in my eyes.

It was then that I sank into myself. I began walking everywhere. I would wander through the woods behind our house. I would also walk to a10about two miles down the road, where I would chat silently with God. I began11the afternoon school bus12, walking home instead. Then,13, I started losing weight. And as I became14with myself, I began making friends.

One of my newly-found friends also15with her weight, wanting to be a "perfect" cheerleader. She lived near my neighborhood so we would meet and16together. This became a daily routine with talking and laughing17the way— different from the lonely walks I had taken. My friend said that I didn't have to be18I just had to be me, and be happy with myself.

While I would not want to relive that time of loneliness, sadness and embarrassment, I am 19I made it through. Whenever I am struggling with any other problem in life, I always remember the proverb "This too shall pass." If you can find a path with no obstacles or challenges, it probably doesn't20anywhere.

1.A. outgoing B. intelligent C. overweight D. friendly

2.A. whistles B. whispers C. screams D. laughs

3.A. ride B. lift C. drive D. travel

4.A. duller B. longer C. funnier D. worse

5.A. missing B. losing C. dropping D. leaving

6.A. While B. Though C. Since D. Because

7.A. arguments B. comments C. statements D. discussions

8.A. determined B. attempted C. managed D. pretended

9.A. kept away B. took back C. put away D. held back

10. A. garden B. church C. market D. library

11.A. escaping B. stopping C. delaying D. missing

12.A. on purpose B. by chance C. in reality D. at ease

13.A. uninterestedly B. uncertainly C. unexpectedly D. unfortunately

14.A. concerned B. content C. angry D. disappointed

15.A. struggled B. competed C. dealt D. lived

16.A. run B. study C. walk D. play

17.A. along B. across C. by D. in

18.A. thin B. perfect C. sociable D. pessimistic

19.A. excited B. upset C. regretful D. proud

20.A. lead B. stretch C. exist D. stay

【答案】( 1)C;( 2) B;( 3) A;( 4) D;( 5) C;( 6) A;( 7) B;( 8) C;( 9)D;( 10 ) B;( 11) D;( 12 ) A;( 13) C;( 14) B;( 15) A;( 16) C;( 17) A;

(18) B;( 19) D;( 20) A;

【解析】【分析】本文是一篇叙文,作者初到一个新学校,不太善于交的作者在新的

境开始很不适。同学因她的体重而嘲笑她,作者决定减肥,最作者得自己

意了。开始交到了好朋友。作者人生避免不了会遇到坎坷,也正是些坎坷在帮助

自己成。

( 1 )考形容。句意:我身体超重并且不善于交。A.outgoing外“ 向的”;B. intelligent明“的”;C. overweight“重的”;D. friendly友“好的”。根据下文中的“ She's huge! ”,可以判断出里用形容overweight ,表示超重的。故C。

( 2)考。句意:我能听到小声的,“她太大了!”。A. whistles吹“口哨”;B. whispers 低“ ”; C. screams “拼命叫喊”; D. laughs 大“笑”。作者能听到其她人他的小声

。故B。

( 3)考名。句意:第一次乘我是在沉默中度。 A. ride 乘“,”; B. lift 搭“ ”;C.

drive “ ”; D. travel 旅行“”。根据“ Boarding the school bus that first day可知,作者是第”一

次乘校。故A。

( 4)考形容。句意:接下来的几天得更糟了。 A. duller “ 的”; B. longer 更“

的”; C. funnier 更“好玩的”; D. worse “更糟的”。根据下文“I did not notice that a few boys had tied a shoelace across the aisle( 走道 ) and thus fell face first on the bus, ___5___ everything I was carrying可”知,接下来的几天得更糟了。故D。

( 5)考。句意:所的西都掉下来了。 A. miss “ ”; B. lose 失“去”; C. drop

掉“落”; D. leave 离“开”。根据“thus fell face first on the bus可知,”里指作者一栽在上,

所的西都掉下来了。故C。

( 6)考。句意:当我很尬地收集我的西,我能听到吵笑声,然后是“感

像地震! A. While “当?? 候”; B. Though“尽管”; C. Since “既然”; D. Because“因”。

“我很尬地收集我的西,我能听到吵笑声。”两个分句同生行,所以本句

while当“?? 候”引的状从句。故A。

(7)考名。句意:当我很尬地收集我的西,我能听到吵笑声,然后是“感像地震!“。

A.arguments “争”;

B. statement “声明”;

C. comment“ ”;

D.

discussion “”。根据下文“ Thatfelt like an earthquake! 是”周孩子自己的。故B。

(8 )考。句意:不管怎,我算找到了座位。A. determined下“决心”;

B. attempted “ ”;

C. managed “法做到”;

D. pretended 假“装”。此表示作者是成功地找到了座位。 manage to do sth 固定短,“ 法做某事且做成功了”,故 C。

( 9)考短。句意:望着窗外,我忍住了眼里涌出的泪水。 A. kept away防“范”;B. took back拿“回”; C. put away放“好”; D. held back抑制“ ”。根据上文可知,作者受了很大的

委屈,但是作者是忍住了泪水。故D。

( 10)考名。句意:我步行到两英里外的教堂。 A. garden 花“园”;B. church教“堂”; C. market “市”; D. library “ ”。根据下文中“ where I would chat silently with God 可知,”

作者所在的地方教堂。故B。

( 11)考。句意:我开始故意下午的校,而是步行回家。 A. escaping “避”; B. stopping “停止”; C. delaying “延”; D. missing “ ”。里指作者开始故意校

,步行回家。故 D。

(12)考介短。句意:我开始故意下午的校,而是步行回家。A.

on purpose 故“意”; B. by chance 碰“巧”; C. in reality 事上“”; D. at ease 随“意”。因作者

有了不开心的乘坐校的,所以作者开始故意下午的校。故A。

( 13)考副。句意:然后,出乎意料的是,我开始了减肥。 A. uninterestedly 没“趣地”; B. uncertainly 不“一定地”;C. unexpectedly “出乎意料地”; D. unfortunately 不“幸地”。

减肥件事作者来是出乎意料的。因作者从未想要去减肥。故C。

( 14)考形容。句意:当我自己意,我开始交朋友了。 A. concerned 担“心的”;

B. content “意的”;

C. angry “生气的”;

D. disappointed 失“望的”。根据下文“One of my

newly- found friends暗”示此填friends ,作者开始交朋友了,因自己感到意了。故

B。

( 15)考。句意:我新的一个朋友也在被体重所困,她想成一名“完美”的啦啦。 A. struggled “扎”; B. competed“ 争”;C. dealt “ 理”; D. lived 生“活”。

作者新的一个朋友也在体重所困,所以也是她能成好朋友的原因之

一。故A。

( 16)考。句意:她住在我家附近,所以我常面,一起散步。 A. run “跑”;B. study 学“ ”; C. walk “走”;D. play 玩“”。根据下文“ Thisbecame a daily routine with talking and laughing 17 the way — different from the lonely walks I had taken. 可”知里指一起散步。故 C。(17)考介。句意:和新交的朋友一路上笑生成我每天的日常生活ーー与我

以前独自散步的候不同。 A. along“沿着”; B. across “穿”; C. by“通”; D. in “在??里”。沿着路用介 along。里指作者和新交的朋友一路上着笑着成他每天的日常

生活。故 A。

(18)考形容。句意:我的朋友我不需要得完美,我只需要做我自己,自己感

到意就可以。 A. thin 瘦“的”; B. perfect 完“美的”;C. sociable 好“交的”; D. pessimistic 悲“的”。根据“I just had to be me, and be happy with myself可知,作”者的朋友朋友不需

要变得完美。故选B。

( 19)考查形容词。句意:虽然我不想重新体验那段孤独、悲伤和尴尬的时光,但我很自豪我挺了过来。 A. excited 激“动的”; B. upset 失“望的”; C. regretful 遗“憾的”; D. proud “骄傲的”。根据“I made it through. 可知”,作者很自豪我挺了过来。故选D。

( 20)考查动词。句意:如果你能发现一条没有障碍的路,那么它一定无法通向任何地方。

A. lead 通“向”;

B. stretch 张“开”;

C. exist 退“出”;

D. stay “着呆”。根据“ path , anywhere ”可知,一条没有障碍的路一定无法通向任何地方。故选 A。

【点评】本题考点涉及动词,名词,形容词,副词,介词,代词,固定短语等多个知识点

的考查,是一篇故事类阅读,要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上,进一步根据上下文的逻

辑关系,进行分析推理,从而选出正确答案。

5.完形填空

The Youth Commission meeting only just started; I didn't even want to think about the piles of homework sitting on my desk at home. I didn't wanted to1the youth involvement in the annual holiday parade in the meeting, much less2the speech of Ray D.

Ray D. came to every meeting of the Youth Commission. The local papers3him as "a thorn in public official's side-open, honest and overactive." He gave himself the4of "Citizen Ray" and even wore a baseball cap with this name printed on the front. He came to the meetings and5unsafe bike lanes and noise complaints,6they had nothing to do with our7and we could do nothing about them. He always went over the two-minute

limit for guest speakers, and would not stop8until one of us told him his9was up.

After countless nights of staying up to finish my10because of meetings that ran

11, largely due to distractions provided by Citizen Ray, I began to hate his12. Why did he waste his time with the Youth Commission, when we couldn't13him with all of his issues?14, we planned youth forums and relayed information about the town government to our peers; we didn't fix problems or give out building permits that he seemed to

15.

It took me several months to16understand the motivations of Citizen Ray. Most people in their late seventies are17to leave the workplace and live in the relaxation provided by18. Ray D., however, considered participating in the public good as his duty as a(n)19. His efforts should be admired, not hated. After all, Ray is motivated, dedicated and ambitious. His persistence and20would prove valuable in any field of study or work, and I realized I should value his presence.

1. A. continue B. enjoy C. remember D. discuss

2. A. depend on B. wait for C. listen to D. refer to

3. A. characterized B. treated C. invited D. employed

4. A. gift B. title C. position D. purpose

5. A. picked up B. wrote down C. thought of D. talked about

6.A. as B. unless C. even though D. as if

7.A. duties B. records C. opportunities D. tastes

8.A. performing B. speaking C. judging D. struggling

9.A. show B. power C. time D. topic

10.A. service B. report C. collection D. homework

11.A. quietly B. frequently C. late D. again

12.A. presence B. problem C. response D. advantage

13.A. provide B. help C. reward D. associate

14.A. After all B. At last C. In all D. For instance

15.A. observe B. change C. cause D. need

16.A. naturally B. accidentally C. finally D. temporarily

17.A. lucky B. brave C. safe D. happy

18.A. school B. pension C. travel D. donation

19.A. customer B. citizen C. professor D. officer

20.A. determination B. skill C. freedom D. independence

【答案】(1)D;(2)C;(3)A;(4)B;(5)D;(6)C;(7)A;(8)B;(9)

C;( 10) D;( 11) C;( 12) A;( 13) B;( 14) A;( 15) D;( 16) C;( 17 ) D;

(18) B;( 19) B;( 20) A;

【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者讲述了开始很不理解,为什么每年青年委员会

会议上, Ray D 都要去讲一些貌似跟青少年无关的社会问题。几个月后慢慢理解了Ray D.

退休后没有贪图安逸,而是将参加公共活动看成自己作为公民的职责。他的这种坚持和奉

献精神让作者很感动。也逐渐珍视Ray D的存在感。

( 1)考查动词。句意:青年委员会会议才刚刚开始,还有很多家庭作业要做,我不想讨

论一下一年一度节日游行中的青年参与问题,更不用说去听Ray D 的演讲了。 A. continue

“继续”; B. enjoy 欣“赏,享受”;C. remember 记“得,牢记”; D. discuss 讨论“”。故选 D。

( 2)考查动词短语。句意:青年委员会会议才刚刚开始,还有很多家庭作业要做,我不

想讨论一下一年一度节日游行中的青年参与问题,更不用说去听 Ray D 的演讲了。 A. 取“决于,依

赖”; B. wait for 等“待”; C. listen to 听”;“D. refer to 参考“,涉及”。 depend on

故选C。

( 3)考查动词。句意:当地报纸将他描述为“公职人员中的一根刺”,“公开、诚实、过度

活跃、悲观”。 A. characterized 使“......具有特点 (或最引人注目的特征) ”; B. treated 治“疗,对

待”; C. invited 邀“请,招待”; D. employed “使用,采用”。故选 A。

( 4)考查名词。句意:他给他自己的头衔是:公民Ray,甚至戴着一顶印有这个名字的棒

球帽。 A. gift 礼“物”; B. title 标“题,头衔”; C. position 职“位,工作”; D. purpose “目的”。

title 与原句中的name 相呼应,故选B。

( 5)考查动词短语。句意:他参加了青年委员会会议,对不安全的自行车道和噪音投诉

发牢骚。 A. picked up“捡起,获得”; B. wrote down “写下,记下”; C. thought of “记起,想

起”; D. talked about谈“论”。talk about与第一段最后一句的speech 呼应。故选D。( 6)考查状语从句。句意:他来参会并讨论不安全的自行车道及噪音投诉,尽管这些问

题与我们职责无关并且关于那些问题我们也做不了什么事情。 A. as“当 ......的时候,因为”引

导时间状语从句,原因状语从句或定语从句; B. unless “除非,如果不”引导条件状语从句;

C. even though虽然“,即使”引导让步状语从句;

D. as if好像“”引导方式状语从句。空格前后

句子是相反关系,故选C。

( 7)考查名词。句意:他来参会并讨论不安全的自行车道及噪音投诉,尽管这些问题与

我们职责无关并且关于那些问题我们也做不了什么事情。 A. duties “职责”; B. records “最高

纪录”; C. opportunities机“会”;D. tastes口“味”。这句话里的职责与citizen Ray 形成对比关

系,凸显citizen Ray 强烈的社会责任感。故选A。

(8)考查动词。句意:他总是超过嘉宾发言者两分钟的发言时间的限制,直到有人告诉

他时间到了他才会停止演讲。 A. performing “表演”; B. speaking “演讲”; C. judging “判断,

审判”; D. struggling 努“力,挣扎”。这里的空格与首段段尾的speech 呼应。故选B。

(9)考查名词。句意:他总是超过嘉宾发言者两分钟的发言时间的限制,直到有人告诉

他时间到了他才会停止演讲。 A. show“表演”; B. power“力量,能力”; C. time “时间”; D.

topic 话“题”。这里的空格与本句中的the two-minute limit呼应,故选C。

( 10)考查名词。句意:无数的夜晚我熬夜完成我的作业。 A. service 服“务”; B. report “报

告”; C. collection采“集,聚集”; D. homewo rk“家庭作业”。此处空格与文章第一句中的

homework 前后呼应。故选D。

( 11)考查副词。句意:因为会议总是开到很晚,所以无数的夜晚我总是熬夜完成我的工

作。 A. quietly悄“悄地”;B. frequently频“繁地,经常地”; C. late很“晚”;D. again又“一次”。

此处空格与本句中的staying up 对应。故选C。

( 12)考查名词。句意:因为会议总是开到很晚,所以无数的夜晚我熬夜完成我的工作,

很大部分原因都是因为Citizen Ray 的打扰,因此我讨厌他的存在。 A. pre sence“存在,出

席”; B. problem “问题”; C. response 响“应,反应”; D. advantage 优“势,利益”。此处空格

与文章最后一句中的presence 呼应,故选A。

( 13)考查动词。句意:我们又不能帮他解决他的问题,为什么他要在青年委员会会议上

浪费他的时间? A. provide 提“供”; B. help 帮“助”; C. reward “奖励”; D. associate 交“往,结交”。 help sb. with sth 固定短语,(帮某人做某事),且与下一句中的fix problems 呼应。

故选 B。

( 14)考查介词短语。句意:毕竟,我们计划的是青年论坛,是向同龄人传达关于镇政府

的相关信息的。 A. After all “竟毕”; B. At last “后最”; C. In a ll “共,合计总”; D. For

instance 例“如”。这句话是对前一句话原因的进一步解释。故选A。

( 15)考查动词。句意:我们不能帮他解决问题,也不能提供给他他需要的施工执照。 A.

observe 观“察,遵守”; B. change 改“变,转变”; C. cause 造“成”;D. need 需“要”。故选 D。

( 16)考查副词。句意:最终花费了我几个月的时间菜了解 Citizen Ray 的积极性。 A. naturally 自

“然地”;B. accidentally 意外“地,偶然地”; C. finally 最后“”; D. temporarily 临“时地,

临时”。故选 C。

(17)考查形容词。句意:很多将近80 岁的老人很开心地离开他们的工作,靠退休金过

着悠闲的生活。 A. lucky “幸运的”; B. brave “勇敢的”; C. safe “安全的”; D. happy“开心的”。此空格与本句中的 relaxation 呼应,故选 D。

(18)考查名词。句意:很多将近80 岁的老人很开心地离开他们的工作,靠退休金过着

悠闲的生活。 A. school 学“校”; B. pension 退“休金”; C. travel 旅“行”;D. donation “赠捐”。此

空格与本句中的leave the workplace呼应,故选B。

( 19 )考查名词。句意:然而,Ray D.认为参加公共活动是他作为公民的职责。 A. customer “客顾”;B. citizen 公民“”; C. professor 教授“”; D. officer 军官“”。此空格与他的头衔Citizen Ray 呼应,故选B。

( 20)考查名词。句意:他的坚持和决心在研究或工作的任何领域都是珍贵的,我意识到

我应该珍视他的存在。 A. determination“决心”; B. skill技“能”; C. freedom“自由”; D. independence独“立”。此处空格与全文内容呼应,故选A。

【点评】本题考点涉及动词,名词,形容词,副词,状语从句,固定短语等多个知识点的

考查,是一篇故事类阅读,要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上,进一步根据上下文的逻辑

关系,进行分析推理,从而选出正确答案。

6.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项( A、 B、C 和 D)中,选出可以填入空白处的

最佳选项。

A Tennessee woman celebrated her birthday with a bittersweet gift from beyond the grave——flowers from her father, who died five years ago.

Michael William Sellers pre-paid for a bouquet of1to be delivered to his daughter, Bailey, every2until she turned 21. And on Friday, Bailey3the gift, her last from her dad.

"My dad4when I was 16 from cancer and before he died he pre-paid flowers so I could receive them every year on my birthday," then she said. "This is my 21st birthday flowers and the 5."

Bailey said the special gift made birthdays6."Since that day I've hated my birthday

7he always made it so special," Bailey said "I was especially8my 21st because I knew it would be the last year."

Bailey said this year's gift and birthday card were especially9."I broke down," she said. "That letter was very10and sad all at the same time."

"This is my last love letter to," her father11. "I do not want you to drop another12 for me, for I am in a13place. He also told her to always respect her mother and stay

14to herself." Be happy and live life to the fullest," he wrote. "I will be with forever, just

15and I will be."

"That was my dad," she said. "He was trying to make my birthday16."

Social media users17the post, calling it both "heartwarming," and "heartbreaking."

Others praised her father, calling him a(an) "18of what a good man is like," "He would be very19," Bailey said "he'd be very proud that it20 a lot of people."

1.A. flowers B. cakes C. presents D. grapes

2.A. wedding B. birthday C. funeral D. exam

3.A. sold B. cheated C. received D. threw

4.A. passed down B. passed out C. passed by D. passed away

5.A. first B. last C. best D. most

6.A. tough B. happy C. natural D. honest

7.A. because B. but C. so D. if

8.A. liking B. expecting C. hating D. preparing

9.A. expensive B. careful C. beautiful D. meaningful

10.A. difficult B. sweet C. fortunate D. selfish

11.A. smiled B. forgot C. wrote D. sighed

12.A. coin B. hair C. tear D. leaf

13.A. better B. hotter C. colder D. worse

14.A. hard B. wealthy C. foolish D. true

15.A. walk around B. put forward C. look around D. give up

16.A. tiring B. amazing C. boring D. embarrassing

17.A. responded to B. led to C. contributed to D. came to

18.A. joke B. story C. prize D. example

19.A. vivid B. proud C. nervous D. ashamed

20.A. knocked B. fired C. informed D. touched

【答案】( 1) A;( 2) B;( 3) C;( 4) D;( 5)B;( 6)A;( 7) A;( 8) C;( 9)D;

( 10 ) B;( 11) C;( 12) C;( 13) A;( 14) D;( 15) C;( 16) B;( 17) A;

(18) D;( 19) B;( 20) D;

【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记述文,Bailey 的父亲在她16 岁因为癌症去世了,但是之后

每年 Bailey 过生日的时候会收到来自父亲的一束花,直到她满 21 岁。这些花是她父亲在去世之前

就买好的。她父亲的举动感动了很多人。

(1)考查名词。 A. flowers 花“”;B. cakes 蛋“糕”; C. presents 礼“物”; D. grapes 葡“萄”。

根据下文“before he died he pre -paid flowers ”可知这位父亲在死之前提前付了花的钱,故选

(2)考查名词。 A. wedding 婚“礼”; B. birthday 生日“”; C. funeral 葬礼“”; D. exam “考试”。

根据“A Tennessee woman celebrated her birthday with a bittersweet gift可知Bailey” 的父亲送

的是她的生日礼物,所以花会在Bailey 每个生日送给她,故选B。

( 3)考查动词。 A. sold 售“卖”; B. cheated 欺“骗”; C. received 收到“”; D. threw扔“”。在周五, Bailey 收到了礼物,这是她父亲送给她的最后一个(礼物)。故选C。

(4)考查动词短语。 A. passed down“传给(下一代)”; B. passed out “昏倒”;C. passed

by “经过,走过”;D. passed away“去世”。在 Bailey16 岁的时候,她的父亲因为癌症去世

了。故选 D。

( 5)考查形容词。 A. first 首先“的”; B. last 最“后的”; C. best 最“好的”; D. most最“多的”。

根据上文“her last from her dad 可知”这次的花是来自她父亲的最后一次礼物,故选B。

( 6)考查形容词。 A. tough “艰难的,难熬的”;B. happy“高兴的”;C. natural自“然的”;D.

honest“实的诚”。根据下文“ Sincethat day I've hated my birthday可”知Bailey 很讨厌她的生

日,说明这特殊的礼物让她的生日变得很艰难,故选A。

( 7)考查连词。 A. because 因“为”; B. but “但是”;C. so “所以”; D. if 如“果”。 Bailey 说 :"从

那天起,我就讨厌我的生日了,因为他总是把我的生日搞得那么特别。"故选 A。

(8)考查动词。 A. liking 喜“欢”; B. expecting 期“待”; C. hating 厌“恶”; D. preparing “准

备”。根据上文“Since that day I've hated my birthday because he always made it so special 可知”

因为她的父亲让她的生日变得很特殊,Bailey 很讨厌她的生日,故选C。

(9)考查形容词。 A. expensive 昂“贵的”; B. careful 仔“细的”; C. beautiful 漂“亮的”; D.

meaningful有“意义的”。Bailey说今年的礼物和生日贺卡尤其有意义。故选D。

( 10)考查形容词。 A. difficult困难“的”; B. sweet“甜蜜的”; C. fortunate幸“运的”;D.

selfish自私“的”。根据上文的“ a bittersweet gift可知父亲”的礼物对于她来说又苦涩又甜蜜,

所以那封信对于她来说也是既甜蜜又悲伤。故选B。

( 11)考查动词。 A. smiled 微“笑”; B. forgot忘“记”; C. wrote“给......写信,写”; D. sighed

“叹息”。根据“ hat letter 可知”Bailey 的父亲给她写了一封信,所以是她的父亲(在信中)写

到,故选C。

( 12)考查名词。 A. coin 硬“币”;B. hair 头“发”; C. tear 眼“泪”; D. leaf树叶“ ”。Bailey的父亲写到, "我不想让你再为我掉一滴眼泪。" 故选 C。

(13)考查形容词。 A. better 更“好的”; B. hotter 更“热的”; C. colder 更“冷的”; D. worse

“更糟糕的”。根据上文“ I do not want you to drop another tear for me可知Bailey的”父亲不想

让她为他再流泪,因为他现在正在一个更好的地方。故选A。

(14)考查形容词。 A. hard 困“难的”; B. wealthy 富“有的”; C. foolish 愚蠢“的; D. true 真“实

的”。他( Bailey 的父亲)还告诉她要尊重她的母亲并忠于自己。故选D。

( 15 )考查动词短语。 A. walk around “绕着 ........ 走”; B. put forward“提出”; C. look

around“(四处)转转,环视”;D. give up放弃“”。根据“ I will be with forever 可知Bailey”的

父亲告诉她他永远都在她身边,所以只要她看看周围,他就会在。故选C。

( 16)考查形容词。 A. tiring 累“人的”; B. amazing “令人惊喜 ( 或惊羡、惊叹) 的”; C.

boring 无“聊的”;D. embarrassing令人

“尴尬的”。根据上文“ he always made it so special可知”

Bailey 的父亲总是让她的生日变得很特殊,所以Bailey 在这里想表达的是" 他总是想让我的

生日变成给人惊喜的(生日)" 。故选B。

(17)考查动词短语。 A. responded to 回应“”; B. led to 导致“”;C. contributed to 贡献“”;D.

came to恢“复知觉”。根据下文“ calling it both‘ heartwarming,’ and‘可知heartbreaking网友

’”

觉得这个礼物又" 暖心 " 又 "令人心碎 ",他们对Bailey 的帖子做出了回应,故选A。

(18)考查名词。 A. joke “笑玩”; B. story 故“事”; C. prize 奖“品”;D. example “榜

样”。其他人赞扬她的父亲,称他是 "好男人该是什么样子 "的榜样。故选 D。

(19)考查形容词。 A. vivid 鲜“明的”; B. proud 自“豪的”;C. nervous 紧张“的”; D. ashamed

“惭愧的”。根据下文的“ he'd bevery proud 可”知 Bailey 认为她的父亲一定会为此感到自

豪,故选 B。

(20)考查动词。 A. knocked “敲打”; B. fired 解“雇”; C. informed “通知”; D. touched “触

动”。 Bailey 说她的父亲一定会因为这件事感动了很多人而感到自豪。故选D。

【点评】本题考点涉及动词,名词,形容词,连词,固定短语等多个知识点的考查,是一

篇故事类阅读,要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上,进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系,进行

分析推理,从而选出正确答案。

7.下面短文,从短文后各所的A、 B、C 和 D 四个中,出可以填入空白

的最佳。

"Mom, I don't like you," my two-year-old son said.

"Okay ? is that1you love me?" I asked.

"No, you're not lovely."

That night, as I washed my face, I2 a little longer in the mirror—not because I was hurt by his3, but because I noticed there was no light in my4.

I took out a pen and started writing a list —a list to5myself; a list to put sparkle (火花) back into my eyes. I once made many lists but6accomplished anything. This time would be7!

The first goal on my list I wanted to achieve was8 a Polar Plunge to raise money for the Special Olympics. On that day, when I9into my 1980s workout clothes, Jack smiled, "Mom, you look10." Maybe, just maybe some light11my eyes.

When coming out of the cold lake I felt happy and proud. I kept screaming, "I12it !"

But one of the most exciting parts of the day was when I stood in front of my13, which was taped on the refrigerator door. I14item number one. With that, I began to take

back my life.

Everyone taking part in the Polar Plunge received a15. Whenever I wore it, Jack asked, "Is that your Polar Plunge clothing?" I answered16, "Yes!" "I want to do that too." I was happy he remembered I jumped into a17lake, and that he wanted to do activities with me.

With each18crossed off(划掉) the list, a piece of myself is19. Not only am

I showing my family it's important to20, but I'm showing myself that I'm worth it.

1.A. how B. where C. whether D. because

2.A. washed B. looked C. stayed D. felt

3.A. behavior B. statement C. question D. rudeness

4.A. face B. life C. eyes D. thoughts

5.A. defeat B. save C. explain D. teach

6.A. seldom B. always C. yet D. almost

7.A. complete B. similar C. unforgettable D. different

8.A. learning from B. setting up C. looking into D. participating in

9.A. jumped B. changed C. ran D. burst

10. A. nervous B. calm C. pretty D. cold

11. A. slid away B. approached to C. got out of D. came back to

12. A. did B. got C. missed D. appreciated

13. A. mirror B. son C. list D. photo

14. A. ticked B. added C. built D. enlarged

15.A. souvenir B. medal C. cap D. shirt

16.A. patiently B. embarrassingly C. proudly D. unwillingly

17.A. huge B. freezing C. beautiful D. deep

18.A. letter B. date C. name D. goal

19.A. returning B. disappearing C. united D. cured

20.A. work B. dream C. learn D. share

【答案】(1)D;(2)B;(3)B;(4)C;(5)B;(6)A;(7)D;(8)D;(9)B;( 10 ) C;( 11) D;( 12) A;( 13) C;( 14) A;( 15) D;( 16) C;( 17) D;(18) B;( 19) A;( 20) B;

【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,在听到儿子说自己不可爱,不喜欢自己后,作者进

行了反思,开始改变自己,找回以前的自己。最后她成功了。

(1)考查连词。 A. how 表方式;如何; B. where 表地点;哪里; C. whether 是否; D. because 因为。根据下句儿子的回答可知,作者询问的是孩子不喜欢自己的原因。故选D。( 2)考查动词。 A. washed “洗”; B. looked 看“ ”; C. stayed 停“留”; D. felt 感“觉”。根据 "in

the mirror" 以及 "noticed" 可知,作者洗脸时在镜子前多停留了一会,在镜子中多看了一会自

己的样子。故选 B。

(3)考查名词。 A. behavior 行“为”; B. statement 陈“述,话语”; C. question 问“题”;

D. rudeness 粗“鲁”。根据文章开头母子的对话可知,作者指出不是儿子说的话让她受伤。故选B。

( 4)考查名词。 A. face 面“孔”; B. life 生活“”; C. eyes 眼“睛”; D. thoughts 想“法”。根据下文

"a list to put sparkle(火花 ) back into my eyes"以及 "just maybe some light 11my eyes"可以推

断,作者看到镜子中的自己眼中没有了光彩。故选C。

(5)考查动词。 A. defeat 击“败”; B. save “解救,节省”; C. explain 解“释”; D. teach “”。教根据下文 "a list to put sparkle( 火花 ) back into my eyes" 及"With that, I began to take back my

life." 可知,作者认为自己眼中没有了光彩,没有了生活的激情,想拯救自己。故选B。(6)考查副词。 A. seldom “几乎不”;B. always 总“是”; C. yet “还没有”;D. almost 几“乎”。根据 "but" 的转折可推知,作者以前列过很多类似的单子,计划做很多事,但是都几乎没有

做成。故选 A。

( 7)考查形容词。 A. complete 完“全的”; B. similar 相似“的”; C. unforgettable 难忘“的”;D. different 不同“的”。根据下文可知,这次列出单子后作者按照计划清单去进行一个一个的计

划,所以这次和以往是不同的。故选D。

( 8)考查动词短语。查”; D. participating in A. learning from “学会”;B. setting up“建立”; C. looking into 看“,调

参加“”。根据下文的"Everyone taking part in the Polar Plunge..."可知,

作者是参加了这项募捐活动。故选D。

( 9)考查动词。 A. jumped “跳跃”; B. changed “改变,更换”; C. ran“跑步”; D. burst爆“发”。根据语境可推断,作者换上了自己80 年代的运动服。故选B。

( 10)考查形容词。 A. nervous“张的紧”; B. calm “平静的”; C. pretty漂“亮的”; D. cold 冷“的”。根据空前的 "smiled" 以及空后内容可以推断,孩子称赞穿着运动服的妈妈很漂亮。故

选 C。

高一英语完形填空专项训练及答案及解析.docx

高一英语完形填空专项训练及答案及解析 一、高中英语完形填空 1.阅读短文,从短文后各题所给的A、 B、 C 和 D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最 佳选项。 In a clean, clinical room, ray best friend was dying in my aims. His eyes, dark brown and trusting, would soon1forever. Heartbroken, I said, "Flash, you2so much happiness to me. I will do something good as a3." Flash came into my4when I was nine. From the moment my parents brought this cute dog home, he5my family with joy. Then,6happened. My mum was diagnosed with breast cancer when I was 11. Then my grandma, who was my7, passed away. My sister developed Crohn's Disease and while being tested,8 a heart attack. I was being bullied at school and started to 9classes and avoid seeing people. Flash soon gave me all the10he could offer. There were times when I felt there was no11, but a pair of brown eyes and loving face would somehow ease me. I knew he was 12there for me. I knew he understood. Now after 15 years, Flash was13. I thought doing charity work was the best reward for him. I14in a non-profit organization in Southampton and contributed about 3,500 hours to15children with special needs, which completely changed my life. I learned to love the 16I had been on, and even accept the17bits. I still miss Flash. It was him that had somehow18me to helping others. Flash's death was one of the19moments of my life. But it was also an inspiring moment that 20who I was-in the best possible way-forever. 1.A. open B. close C. shine D. fade 2.A. brought B. told C. saved D. owed 3.A. relief B. chance C. bonus D. reward 4.A. mind B. room C. world D. power 5.A. helped B. filled C. protected D. decorated 6.A. disasters B. stories C. wonders D. mistakes 7.A. burden B. trouble C. strength D. challenge 8.A. caused B. noticed C. fought D. suffered 9.A. skip B. give C. take D. enjoy 10. A. comment B. comfort C. expectation D. relaxation 11. A. hope B. time C. money D. use 12. A. frequently B. sometimes C. hardly D. always 13. A. aging B. gone C. missing D. deserted 14. A. searched B. competed C. volunteered D. performed 15. A. attending to B. meeting with C. talking about D. bringing up 16. A. earth B. journey C. holiday D. street

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高一英语完形填空(2篇)(含答案及解析) 一、完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并写在答题卡上。 We, Patty and I, had been best friends since Grade Four. Just about everywhere we went, people 1 we were best friends. We 2 secrets over popcorn and soda year after year. But the best part about having a best friend was taking 3 sleeping over on Friday nights. Then in Grade Eight, everything changed. Suddenly, my interest in make-up and clothes 4 even my mom. I 5 believe Patty started the first day of school 6 the same pigtails(辫子)she had worn forever. What was happening?Other girls seemed more 7 than Patty. I started avoiding her and making excuses. 8 , during the middle of the year, as we were sitting in my backyard, the 9 broke out. I said, “Go home, Patty, and don’t come back.” I ran into the house crying. Mom sat me down and I told her 10 .I’ll never forget her words. She said, “11 will come and go in and out of your life forever. You are 12 and it’s okay for both of you to make new friends. 13 is happening is hard but perfectly 14 .” Time healed(治愈)a lot of the 15 , and over the next few years, we clearly went down 16 paths. Still, when I saw her in the halls of high school. I 17 a strange sadness. I thought if I went back and

高中英语完形填空单元测试题含答案 百度文库

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