Unit 6 I'm more outgoing than my sister.
【重要词汇概览】
◆more adv. (比......) 更，更多的，更大的
(构成多音节形容词和副词的比较级) ◆than conj. 比
◆calm adj. (心情) 镇静的，无忧虑的
◆wild adj. 卤莽的，轻率的
◆intellectual adj. 用脑筋的，有智力的，聪明的
◆athletic adj. 体格健美的，体格强健的
◆both pron. 二者，两者都
◆popular adj. 受欢迎的，流行的，通俗的
◆schoolwork n. 学业，功课
◆laugh v. 笑，发笑
◆opposite adj. 对立的，相反的
◆view n. 观点，想法，态度
◆interest n. 兴趣，爱好
◆though conj. 虽然，既然，纵然
【重要词组概览】
◆be good at 擅长，善于，在......做得好
◆twin sister 双胞胎姐妹
◆in some ways 在某些方面
◆look the same 看上去一样
◆look different 看上去不同
◆enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事
◆more than多于，超过
◆between...and...在......和......之间
◆as...as...和......一样
◆lots of=a lot of许多, 大量的
◆ a little一点儿(修饰比较级,表示"更......一点儿" ) ◆the same as和......相同
◆make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事
◆like to do sth.喜欢做某事
◆be important for sb.对某人重要
◆be different from和...... 不同
◆stay at home呆在家里
【语法知识聚焦】
1) 形容词的作用
形容词在句子中一般充当表语、定语和宾语补足语，如：
Our school looks very beautiful. (表语)
There are fifty students in our class, so we need a big classroom. (定语)
Doing morning exercises can make us healthy. (宾语补足语)
2) 形容词的级别
形容词有三种级别，即原级、比较级和最高级。当讨论的对象是一个时应使用原级，当讨论的对象是两个时应使用比较级，当讨论的对象在三个或更多时应使用最高级。
在形容词原级后面加上er就成为比较级，在原级后加上est就成为最高级。一般的单音节形容词直接加er或est，词尾是不发音字母e的只加r或st，重读闭音节应双写词尾辅音字母再加er或est，如：
long—longer—longest，
nice—nicer—nicest，
big—bigger—biggest。
以辅音字母加y为结尾的双音节形容词应将y改为i再加上er或est，如：early—earlier—earliest，
dirty—dirtier—dirtiest，
busy—busier—busiest。
多音节的形容词比较级应在前面加上more，最高级应在前面加上most，如：important—more important—most important，
difficult—more difficult—most difficult。
有些特殊的形容词有自己的变化规律，如：
good/well—better—best，bad/badly—worse—worst，
many/much—more—most，little—less—least，
far—farther/further—farthest/furthest。
形容词的比较级句型应使用连词than或or，如：
The weather in Shanghai is hotter than that in Beijing.
上海的天气比北京的天气热.
Which subject is more important, English or math?
英语和数学, 哪个学科更重要?
形容词的最高级前应加上定冠词the，句型中应给出比较范围，如：
The Changjiang River is the longest river in China.
长江是中国最长的河流.
The third truck carries the most books of all.
第三辆卡车在所有的卡车中载书最多.
两个人或物比较时，如果只说明两者相同或不同，则可使用as...as...句型，否定句为not as (so)...as...句型，这里形容词仍使用原级，如：
Mr. Green is as old as Mr. Brown.
格林先生和布朗先生年龄一样大.
Mr. Green is not as (so) old as Mr. Brown.
格林先生和布朗先生的年龄不一样大.
【综合能力检测】
一.单词归类
ear, subway, headache, hardly, go camping, nose, neck, sore throat, train, stomachache, often, babysitting, go sightseeing, shoulder, arm, fever, backache, sports camp, never, boat, plane, go bike riding, sometimes, always, bus
Parts of body(人体部分):
__________________________________________
Conveyance(交通工具):
__________________________________________
Illness and discomforts(疾病和疼痛):
__________________ ___________________________
Frequency adverbs( 频率副词):
____________________________________________
Vacation activities( 假日活动):
_____________________________________________
二．选择填空
() 1. The girl isn’t short. She is __________ than before.
A. short
B. tall
C. taller
D. shorter
() 2. Li Ming and Lin Tao _________ black eyes.
A. has
B. have both
C. both have
D. both has
() 3. John is ___________ than Peter.
A. funnier
B. fun
C. funny
D. more funny
() 4. My sister is __________ more outgoing than me.
A. more
B. most
C. a little
D. little
() 5. Her grandfather ___________ fishing on weekends.
A. likes going
B. like going
C. likes go
D. like to go
() 6. I __________ a movie this Sunday.
A. watch
B. watches
C. watching
D. am watching
() 7. A: Can you go to the concert with us?
B: ________.
A. I’d love to
B. I’d like
C. I’d love
D. I’d like to
() 8. I _______ a primary school student two years ago.
A. am
B. was
C. be
D. were
() 9. He likes to do the same things _______ me.
A. in
B. on
C. like
D. as
()10. Maria is a student. ________ is good at swimming.
A. He
B. She
C. We
D. I
三．连句
1. we, like, both, the, doing, same, things
__________________________________________________.
2. Tom, has, than , Sam, shorter, hair
_____________________________________________.
3. on, We're, Wednesday, tennis, playing, with, school , the ,team
____________________________________________________________.
4. Tim, usually, school, subway, to, takes, the
________________________________________________.
5. do, how,often, exercise, you?
___________________________________________?
四. 根据句意，选择方框内所给的词语填空。
1. How long are you ________ in Miami?
2. Are you ________? No, I’ m hungry.
3. I live next to the school. I always ________ to school.
4. Peter eats all the time. He is really ________ than everyone in our class.
5. Lisa is so _______. She always makes everyone laugh.
6. Mary rides her _______ to school everyday.
7. Can you study with me? Yes, I’d _______ to.
8. Today I have a piano _______. So I can’t go shopping with you.
9. When are you ________ home?
10.Can you go to the pop ________ with me?
五. 用比较级填空
1. Who is ___________( heavy), Wang Lin or Lin Tao?
2. Mr Green is ______________( serious) than Mr Brown.
3. The sun is ______________( big) than the earth.
4. Unit 4 is ____________________( difficult) than Unit
5.
5. My mother is __________ (young) than your mother is.
6. Which country is _________( large) , China or Japan?
7. Mary has _________( long) hair than Betty.
8. It’s ________( hot) in summer in Beijing than that in Dalian.
9. Miss Yang is ___________ ( calm) than Miss Li.
10. You are __________________( athletic) than Jim.
六. 完成句子
1. 他多长时间拜访祖父母一次？他每月拜访祖父母3到4次。
How ________does he visit his grand parents?
He _______his grandparents ____________or ______ _______a month.
2. 我姐姐和我一样。我们都很外向。
My sister is the __________ ________ me. We are both___________.
3. 我们应该每天打扫教室。
We should __________ our _______________ every day.
4. 小明擅长游泳．
Xiao Ming is ______ _____ ______.
5. 你看上去和你的妹妹长得一样．你们是双胞胎吗？
You and your sister ______ ______ ______ . Are you twins?
七. 写作
昨天在你回家的路上,遇到一个两年未见面的小学同学XX（不用真实姓名）.你发现他/她与两年前有很大变化.请你描述一下他/她的变化.
intellectual, popular, outgoing, athletic, polite (有礼貌的)，funny
Yesterday on my way home I met a classmate of mine. We were in a primary school two years ago. I found he / she was much taller than before.
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________ 【参考答案点拨】
一、
Parts of body(人体部分):
ear nose neck shoulder arm
Conveyance(交通工具):
subway train boat plane bus
Illness and discomforts(疾病和疼痛):
headache sore throat stomachache fever backache
Frequency adverbs(频率副词):
hardly often never sometimes always
Vacation activities(假日活动):
go camping babysitting go sightseeing sports camp go bike riding
二、
1. C
2. C
3. A
4. C
5. A
6. D
7. A
8. B
9. D10. B
1. C，根据题意，又than经常与比较级连用。
2. C，both与实义动词连用时，必须放在实义动词的前面。
3. A，than经常与比较级连用, funny以辅音字母加y 结尾，应去掉y 加上ier.
4. C，a little可以用来修饰比较级，这儿的a little more outgoing than me意思是：比我外向一点儿。
5．A，根据on weekends, 本题为一般现在是，主语是第三人称单数，动词用likes,like doing sth和go fishing都是固定用法.
6. D，用现在进行时表示将要发生的动作.
7. A，表示很高兴接受别人的邀请时,常说: I'd love to.意思是:我很乐意......
8. B，two years ago 是一般过去时的时间状语。
9. D，the same as 是固定用法,表示: 和......一样．
10. B，Maria(玛丽亚)是女孩子的名字．
三、
1. We both like doing the same things.
2. Tom / Sam has shorter hair than Sam / Tom.
3. We're playing tennis with the school team on Wednesday.
4. Tim usually takes the subway to school.
5. How often do you exercise?
四、
1. staying
2. tired
3. walk
4. heavier
5. funny
6. bicycle
7. love
8. lesson
9. leaving10. concert
1. How long 经常与延续性动词连用，又根据in Miami, 不能选leaving.
2. 根据题中的hungry, 其它的形容词与hungry不能形成对照的关系．
3. walk, next to school意思是：紧挨着学校．
4. heavier, all the time意思是：总是，一直．
5. funny, make sb. laugh意思是：逗某人大笑．
6. bicycle, ride her bicycle, 动词短语：骑自行车．
7. love, 表示很高兴接受别人的邀请时,常说: I'd love to. 意思是:我很乐意.
五、
本题要求用比较级填空：
1. heavier
2. more serious
3. bigger
4. more difficult
5. younger
6. larger
7. longer
8. hotter
9. calmer10. more athletic
六、
1. often, visits, three, four times
2. same as, outgoing
3. clean, classroom
4. good at swimming
5. look the same
1. often, 每月拜访祖父母3到4次,表示频度用how often. 第一句中动词是does, 时态应该一致．
2. the same as和．．．．．．相同，是固定短语．
4. be good at 擅长于．．．．．．,at 是介词，后接动名词．
5. look the same 看上去一样，是固定短语．
七、
Yesterday on my way home I met a classmate of mine. We were in a primary school two years ago. Her name is Zhou Yan. I found she was much taller than before. She told me that she liked playing tennis. She was on the school team and she was very poplar in her school. So she looked more athletic than before. Then she told me that she studied well in her class. All her classmates and teachers said she was very intellectual. We talked for a long time. We talked a lot. She told me a lot of funny stories of her. I thought she was more outgoing and polite than before. At last we decided that we would play tennis together next Sunday.
【附本单元听力材料】
Section A
1b:
Conversation 1
A: Is that Sam? !
B: No, that's Tom. Sam has longer hair than Tom.
C: Yes, and Tom's calmer than Sam.
Conversation 2
A: That's Tara, isn't it?
B: No, it isn't. It's Tina. Tina is taller than Tara. And she's also wilder.
Conversation 3
A: Is that Paul?
B: No, that's Pedro. Pedro's heavier than Paul. And Paul’s shorter than Pedro.
2a:
Interviewer: Tina, do you think you are different from Tara?
Tina: Oh, sure. We're very different. I'm funnier than Tara. And I'm more outgoing. Let's see, what else? Oh, I'm more athletic, too.
Interviewer: So, Tara, are you more serious than Tina?
Tara: I guess so. I'm smarter than Tina. And I'm quieter.
Section B
2a and 2b:
Interviewer: Who is your best friend, Holly?
Holly: Pete.
Interviewer: Why is he a good friend?
Holly: Because he likes to do the same things as I do. He's popular, too, and he's good at sports.
Interviewer: Are you good at sports, too?
Holly: Well, I like sports, but Pete's more athletic than I. I'd say we're both pretty outgoing, though.
Interviewer: What else do you like about Pete?
Holly: He's funnier than I am, and he's wilder. I'm a little quieter.
Interviewer: How about you, Maria? Who's your best friend?
Maria: My best friend is Vera.
Interviewer: What do you like about her?
Maria: Well, she's a good listener, and she keeps secrets-that's
important to me.
Interviewer: Is she a lot like you?
Maria: Some people say that we look alike. We're both tall, and we both have long, curly hair. But Vera is much quieter than I, and she's
also smarter. I'm more outgoing.
Unit 6 I am more outgoing than my sister.
I. 选择填空。
1．_______ you free tomorrow afternoon?
A. Do
B. Am
C. Is
D. Are
2. Please come ________to my house on Sunday.
A. up
B. over
C. in
D. on
3. Jim’s bag is _________than Kate’s.
A. biger
B. big
C. biggest
D. bigger
4. The boy is _________of all in our class.
A. taller
B. the tallest
C. tall
D. tallest
5. That book is not so ______ as this one.
A. interesting
B. more interesting
C. most interesting
D.the most interesting
6. --- Would you like some more rice?
---No, thank you. I’m __________.
A. hungry
B. full
C. thirsty
D. sleepy
7. He has two sisters. One is a doctor and _______is a teacher.
A. another
B. other
C. the other
D. One
8. Would you like _________ cup of tea?
A. other
B. the other
C. another
D. the one
9. My shoes are cheaper than ________.
A. you
B. your
C. yours
D. your one
10. Thanks for _______________.
A. come to see me
B. to come to see me
C. coming to see me
D. coming see me
11. Who is the _________ in your class?
A. old
B. older
C. oldest
D. young
12. In our library there are many _____books and newspapers.
A. kinds
B. kind of
C. kind
D. kinds of
13. This classroom is __________than that one.
A. many big
B. much big
C. many bigger
D. much bigger
14. I don’t like green apples. I like red__________.
A. this
B. that
C. one
D. ones
15. Do you look _______ Tom?
A. the same as
B. same as
C. the same
D. the same so
II. 用所给词的适当形式填空：
1. He ____ (go) to school by dike every morning. But this morning he ____ (go) by bus.
2. “Do you like _____ (drink) tea?”“Yes,I do.”
3. I’m sorry. I can’t. I have to ______ (help) my mom.
4. There ______(not be )any bread at home yesterday.
5. Tom ____(have) no time last Sunday. He ___ (visit) his friends next Sunday.
6. Please tell him ______(wash) his hands before supper.
7. The bus ______ (stop) already. Let’s get off.
8. Doing morning exercises _______ (be) good for you.
9. Tom’s bro ther ________ (be) good at soccer.
10. Finally he asked people to stop _______ (talk).
III. 词语填空
。
with the Black family for a year. Anna comes to England because she wants to study English. She helps Mrs.
Black 2.________ housework in the house and goes to English 3._________ every Wednesday and Friday afternoon.
Anna is now in London. Everything is 4. ________ to her. She finds life is 5._________ from that in Moscow. Some things are nice in London, many things are not so nice. The shops are 6._________ in London than those in Moscow. 7.________ it’s very expensive to enjoy
8._________ in London. It’s expensive to have a 9.___________ at a restaurant or go to a cinema.
Now Anna has got used to (习惯) many things, but she can’t get used to the 10.__________ in England. “You English eat so much in the morning,” she often says. “Fruits, porridge, eggs, tea and bread. How can you face(面对) all that food so early in the day?”
VI.句型转换
1. Pedro is thinner than Sam.(同义句转换)
Sam is ____________ ____________ Pedro.
2. My sister is better at study than I. She is clever. (同义句转换)
My sister is ____________ intellectual ____________ me at study.
3. I study science very well.(同义句转换)
I am very ____________ ____________ science.
4. Miss Li is popular in our class. Mr. Wang is more popular.(同义句转换)
Mr. Wang is ____________ ____________ ____________ Miss Li.
Ⅴ.用给出的词的比较级或最高级填空, 完成对话
Martin and Jillion are having their lunch in a restaurant(餐馆).Martin's car and Jillion's car are outside the restaurant in the car park .Jill is looking through the window at the car and scooters(摩托车).
“I think scooters are __________ (good) than cars,” she says.
“ They only want a little petrol (汽油), so they are __________ (cheap).And I think they are __________ (easy) to drive.”
Martin laughs. “ Oh, car are more expensive(贵), that's true.” He says, “but they're not __________ (difficult) to drive. And think! Cars are __________ (big) than scooters, so they take more people. They're __________ (big), but they're quiet. My car is __________ (quiet) than a scooter or a bus or a plane or train. Cars are __________ (quiet)，and they are __________ (safe) and __________ (warm).
Ⅵ.阅读理解
(1) A ten-year-old Teacher
How young can a teacher be? A teacher can be any age .Just ask Chrissie Mckenney .She was only 10 when she started teaching.
How did Chrissie get the job? It was not easy. Chrissie wanted to help children who cannot hear .But the school had never had such a young helper. Could Chrissie do it?
First, Chrissie learned to sign. Signing is a way of talking with your hands .Soon it was easy for Chrissie to talk to the children. So the school let her help. Now Chrissie visits the school almost every day. The children love their young teacher. She is their friend.
1. Chrissie wanted to help children who can't __________.
A. hear
B. see
C. play
2. This story tells about a __________.
A .special class
B .young teacher C. silly person
3. In the third part of the story, what does the word “learned” mean __________?
A. forget B .found out how C .stooped
4. The school let Chrissie help because she__________.
A. was too old
B. could sigh
C. could not hear
5. You can guess from the story that most teachers__________ Chrissie.
A. are older than
B. do not like
C. are just like
(2)
The earth moves round the sun, and the moon moves round the earth. When our part of the earth turns to the moon, it is night.
The sun is much bigger than the moon. But sometimes the moon looks bigger than the sun, because it’s much nearer to the earth.
The sun is very bright. It gives a very strong light. The moon looks quite bright,
too. But it doesn’t gi ve any light at all.
The moon looks much bigger and brighter than the stars. But actually the stars are much bigger and brighter than the moon. They look smaller than the moon because they’re much farther away from us.
1. ____moves round________.
A. The earth; the moon
B. The moon; the earth
C. The moon; the stars
D. The sun; the earth
2. Sometimes the moon looks bigger than the sun, because_________.
A. it is much bigger than the sun
B. it comes out only at night
C. it is much nearer to the earth than the sun
D. it doesn’t give a strong light
3. The sun_______________.
A. is very bright, and it gives a very strong light
B. isn’t bright, but it gives a very strong light
C. is very big, but it doesn’t give any light at all
D. is very round, but it can’t move round
4. The stars______________.
A. look much bigger than the moon
B. look much bigger than the sun
C. are a lot brighter than the moon, but they are not bigger than the moon
D. are much farther away from us than the moon
Unit 1—unit 6 知识点复习
（）21. ---_____must I take this medicine every day?
--- Three times a day.
A.How long
B. How often
C. How far
D. How
（）22. Oh, I feel something______on my back. Jack, please give me a hand.
A. climbing
B. climb
C. to climb
D. climbs
（）23. Do you come here ____your car?
A.on
B.in
C.by
D.into
（）24. It ____about 15 minutes ____the theatre.
A.take, walk
B.takes, to walk
C.takes, to walk to
D.take , to walk
（）25. I hope ______ on time.
A. her to come
B. she can come
C. she can comes
D. her comes
（）26. You don’t look ______ today; you’d better go to see the doctor.
A. good
B. better
C. well
D. happy
（）27. Boys and girls, I have _________ to tell you.
A. nothing interesting
B. interesting something
C. interesting anything
D. something interesting
（）28.The train _______. Please get ready to get off.
A. arrives
B. arrived
C. is arriving
D. to arrive
（）29.Our garden isn’t so __________ as theirs.
A. larger
B. large
C. bigger
D. smaller
（）30. --- Shopping with me?
--- Sorry. I have a lot of clothes____________.
A. to wash
B. washed
C. wash
D. washing
（）31. Would you like to go for a walk with us? ___, but I’m busy.
A. No, I can’t
B. Yes, I will
C. I’d love to
D. I like
( )32. The number of students in Class Ten ____ sixty-six, and a large number of them ____Jay Chou.
A. are; like
B. is ; likes
C. is; like
D. are ; like
( )33. .Susan’s parents have bought a large house with a swimming pool. It ______be v ery expensive.
A. can
B. must
C. mustn’t
D. can’t
（）34. This pair of shoes is too small for me. Please show me _______.
A. the other
B. another
C. one more
D. others
（）35. Don’t you think an elephant is ________ than a tiger ?
A. lighter
B. heavier
C. more heavy
D. the heaviest
（）36. He can’t wait ____ his mother the exciting news.
A. tell
B. telling
C. to tell
D. told
（）37. The radio says it _____ later in the day, then we can go out to play.
A. stops to rain
B. stop raining
C. will stop raining
D. stop rain
（）38. Do you enjoy _______ football? I hear there will be a football match tomorrow.
A. playing
B. play
C. played
D. to play
（）39. It’s hard to keep the house _____ with three kids.
A. cleaning
B. to clean
C. cleaned
D. clean
（）40 .____your school like?
A. How is
B. How does
C. What does
D. What is
（）41. ______ would like to work here.
A. All they
B. All them
C. All of they
D. All of them
（）42. The meat is ___ dear and eating ___ meat is bad for your health.
A. too much; much too
B. too much; too much
C. much too; too much
D. much too; much too
（）43. She decided _________ a digital camera.
A. to buy
B. buying
C. bought
D. buys
（）44. How about ___________________?
A. go bike riding
B. going fish
C. going bike riding
D. go fishing
（）45.---- “Supper is ready, Mary.” ---“I_____.”
A. come
B. came
C. have come
D. am coming
16．What are you doing ____ vacation this winter?
A .to
B .for
C .of D. from
17． I plan ____ a movie on Saturday.
A to see
B see
C seeing
D saw
18．After the ____ holiday, I feel really____.
A relaxing, relaxed
B relaxing, relaxing. relaxed, relaxing D relaxed, relaxed 19． ___ are you going to Shanghai__?
A who, with.
B who, at
C whom, with
D both A and C
20． I forgot ___ the key with me, so I cannot open the door.
A took
B taking
C to take
D bringing
21．I can’t find ___. It’s much too boring.
A something interesting
B nothing interesting
C interesting nothing
D anything interesting
22．We thought about ___ to Greece, but haven’t decided yet.
A to go
B go
C went
D going
23． Finally, she decided ____ studying in Xijin Middle School.
A to
B on
C for
D at
24． I can’t wait ___ the box and see what the gift(礼物) is.
A open
B opening
C to open
D opened
25． ----_____ Tom go to work? ----By bus.
A What is
B How is
C How does
D What does
26．The teacher wanted to know how ____ to the museum.
A did she get
B she gets
C is she getting
D she got
27．It takes about twelve minutes ____ and five minutes by bike.
A walking
B walk
C to walk
D walking
28． They go to school __ on weekdays.
A by the bus
B on school bus
C ride a bus
D on the school bus. 29．The bus is the most popular____ of transportation in our school.
A mean
B meaning
C means
D meanings
30．——What’s the matter _____ you?
——I have _____ sore throat.
A. on; the
B. with; a
C. on; a
D. with; the
答案
I. 1. D 2. B 3. D 4. B 5. A 6. B 7. C 8. C 9. C 10. C
11. C 12. D 13. D 14. D 15. A
II. 1. goes; went 2. drinking 3. help 4. was not 5. had; will visit
6. to wash
7. has stopped
8. is
9. is 10. talking
讲析：
10. stop doing 表示“停止干某事”；stop to do 表示“停下来做（另一件）事。例如：
He stopped smoking.
他停止（不再）吸烟。
He stopped to smoke.
他停下（手）来吸烟。
My son has stopped growing.
我的儿子不在长高了。
They stopped to have a rest.
他们停下来休息。
VI. 1. to stay 2. do/to do 3. classes 4. new 5. different 6. bigger 7. But 8. yourself / yourselves 9.meal 10. breakfast
V. 1.Sam is fatter than Pedro.
2. My sister is more intellectual than me at study.
3. I am very good at science.
4. Mr.Wang is more popular than Miss Li.
Ⅴ. better; cheaper ;easier ;more difficult; bigger ;bigger; quieter; the quietest ;the safest; the warmest
Ⅵ. (1) 1. A 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. A
(2) 1. B 2. C 3. A 4. D