2017年河南普通高中招生考试英语试题
一、听力部分略
二、单项选择（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
（2017·河南）21.—When will ______ car race begin?
—I’m not sure. Maybe next week, or maybe ______ week after next.
A. a; the
B. an; the
C. the; a
D. the; the
21. D 【解析】考查冠词用法。句意：——汽车比赛何时开始？——我不确定。可能是下周，也可能是下下周。定冠词the可用在由普通名词和另外一些词构成的机关团体，比赛等专有名词前，故第一空用the；第二空是特指具体的哪周，故也用the。
（2017·河南）22. His name is James, but he usually calls ______ Jim.
A. he
B. him
C. his
D. himself
22. D 【解析】考查代词用法。句意：他的名字是詹姆斯，但他通常称呼自己为吉姆。此处可知是自己称呼自己，故要用反身动词。
（2017·河南）23. If you fight hard, know who you are, and are proud of who you are, you’ve got a good _____ of winning.
A. choice
B. chance
C. decision
D. direction
23. B 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。A项“选择”；B项“机会”；C项“决定”；D项“方向；指示”。由句意可知只有努力奋斗，找准定位，充满自信就会得到获胜的机会，故答案选B。
（2017·河南）24. Miho is ________ student because she was born later than anyone else in her class.
A. young
B. younger
C. the younger
D. the youngest
24. D 【解析】考查形容词比较级与最高级用法。句意：Miho 是（年龄）最小的学生因为她比班里的其他任何人出生得都要晚。出生得最晚当然就是最小的学生了，选D。（2017·河南）25. —Jimmy, where are my glasses? I have looked everywhere.
—Oh, Granny. They are _______ on your nose.
A. even
B. well
C. right
D. ever
25. C 【解析】考查副词用法。句意：——吉米，我的眼镜在哪儿？我四处都看了。——哦，奶奶，它们就在你的鼻子上。even“甚至；更”；well“很好地”；right“恰好；正好”ever “曾经”。由句意可知选C。
（2017·河南）26.—Paul, I’m busy cooking. Can you give me a hand?
—Just a minute. I _______ my e-mail.
A. am checking
B. will check
C. have checked
D. was checking
26. A 【解析】考查动词时态。句意：——保罗，我正忙着做饭呢，你能帮个忙吗？——稍等片刻，我正在查看我的电子邮件。所说的动作正在进行，故选A符合题意。
（2017·河南）27. Father brought his little boy to a concert. But he was too young to sit _____ the whole concert.
A. for
B. with
C. during
D. through
27. D 【解析】考查介词用法。句意：爸爸带他的小儿子去看音乐会。但他太小了以至于在整场音乐会上都不能坐。此处说的是贯穿整个音乐会，而through“贯穿；在……整个期间”
符合题意，选D。
（2017·河南）28.—I don’t care what people think.
—Well, you ______. You’re not alone in this world.
A. can
B. may
C. should
D. will
28. C 【解析】考查情态动词用法辨析。句意：——我不在乎人们怎么想。——呃，你应该（在乎）。在这个世界上你并不是孤立的一个人。由后一句内容可知答案选C。（2017·河南）29.—Why are you leaving your job?
—I can’t stand it any longer. I ______ always ______ to work overtime.
A. am; asking
B. am; asked
C. was; asking
D. was; asked
29. B 【解析】考查被动语态的用法。由句意可知无法忍受那份工作是因为“我”总是被要求加班。联系上下句可知此处要用一般现在时的被动语态。
（2017·河南）30. Don’t know where your kids are in the house? Turn off the Internet and they’ll _____ quickly.
A. get up
B. stand up
C. show up
D. hurry up
30. C 【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：难道你不知道孩子们在房间的什么地方吗？关闭网络，他们就会很快出来了。A项“起来；起床”；B项“站起来”；C项“出现；露面”；D项“（使）赶紧”。由句意可知选C符合题意。
（2017·河南）31. The actor was happy he got a part in a movie, ______ the part was a small one.
A. since
B. while
C. though
D. unless
31. C【解析】考查连词词义辨析。句意：这个演员为得到了电影中的一个角色而高兴，尽管是一个小角色。since和while引导时间状语从句；though引导让步状语从句；unless引导条件状语从句。由句意可知答案选C。
（2017·河南）32. The plane ______ on the ground for two more hours because of the bad weather.
A. ran
B. moved
C. shook
D. remained
32. D【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：飞机因为恶劣的天气而停留在地面上有两个多小时了。run“跑；跑步”；move“移动”；shake“摇晃；震动”；remain“保持；逗留”。故D项符合题意。
（2017·河南）33. I hate the dogs ______ live in the next house. They make loud noises all night.
A. who
B. that
C. what
D. whom
33. B【解析】考查定语从句用法。句中先行词the dogs表示―物‖, 用that或which引导定语从句。故选B。
（2017·河南）34. Whenever we kids come over, Auntie Susan just stands there and watches us ______ sure we don’t break anything.
A. make
B. made
C. to make
D. making
34. C【解析】考查动词不定式用法。由句意可知Auntie Susan站在那儿，看着我们的目的就是确保我们不破坏任何东西。故此处要用动词不定式表示目的。
（2017·河南）35. Which of the following sentences is correct?
A. He came in and sat down.
B. We all like Harry Potter .
C. When we meet. He didn’t say hello.
D. He went out, headed for the bus stop.
35. A【解析】考查句子表达。B项句中的all使用不当；C项句子前后时态不一致；D项谓语部分有误。故答案选A。
（2017·河南）三、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
A giant panda ran away from the zoo in London. He walked and walked and became 36 . He walked into a restaurant, where he found a 37 at an empty table. The waiter took the panda’s order.
After he 38 his dinner, the panda stood up, calmly pulled out a gun which he had hidden, and fired into the air. 39 he turned around and walked toward the door.
Naturally, the waiter was horrified (恐惧的), but he tried hard to pull himself together and stopped him for a(n) 40 .
The panda said to him, ―What do I look like to 41 ?‖
The waiter answered, ―Well, a giant panda, of course.‖
―That’s right,‖ said the panda. ―Look it up.‖ And he walked ou t.
The waiter called the 42 . When they arrived the waiter told them the whole story, 43 the panda’s words ―looking it up‖. So the police officer 44 a young man out to get an encyclopedia (百科全书).
The young man returned with the encyclopedia. The officer 45 ―panda‖ and there was the answer, ―Giant panda, lives in China, eats shoots (竹笋) and leaves.‖
36. A. tired B. angry C. crazy D. hungry
37. A. seat B. note C. waiter D. newspaper
38. A. ordered B. finished C. served D. cooked
39. A. So B. Once C. Then D. Also
40. A. talk B. excuse C. question D. explanation
41. A. us B. him C. you D. them
42. A. bosses B. police C. neighbors D. customers
43. A. about B. like C. without D. including
44. A. sent B. took C. drove D. invited
45. A. turned to B. asked for C. looked up D. called on
题材：人物故事
【主旨大意】
这是一篇记叙文，讲的是一只从动物园中逃出来的巨大型的熊猫，途中在一家餐馆吃饭时发生的故事。由于熊猫的特大体型而吓到了餐馆的服务员，最后报了警。故事中说到了一个事实，就是人类对于这种类型的熊猫知之甚少。
36. D【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。根据后一句“He walked into a restaurant,...”可知他是走着走着，感到饿了，故答案选D。
37. A【解析】考查名词用法。由句意可知在餐馆里应该是发现了空桌旁边的一个座位。故答案选A。
38. B【解析】考查动词用法。前一句提到服务员让熊猫点餐，故此处可知他吃完了饭，所以用finished。
39. C【解析】考查副词用法。联系前后句内容可知这只大熊猫吃完饭站起来，沉着地拔出所藏匿的枪，朝空中开了一枪，然后他转了转，朝门走去。故用then“然后”符合题意。40. D 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。talk“谈话”；excuse“借口”；question“问题“；explanation “解释；说明”。由于服务员很害怕，所以他试着想去解释，故选D。
41. C【解析】考查代词用法。根据前面“The panda said to him,”可知这是在问对方，故要用第二人称you。
42. B【解析】考查名词用法。根据后面的内容及the police officer可知这个服务员报警了，故答案选B。
43. D【解析】考查介词用法。警察来后，服务员跟他们汇报了这件事，包括熊猫说的话。故空格处要用介词including。
44. A【解析】考查动词词义辨析。警官派了一个年轻人去找《百科全书》。故答案选A。
45. C【解析】考查动词短语。根据后面的“...and there was the answer, ―Giant panda, lives in China, eats shoots and leaves.”可知警官在查字典，look up“查找；查阅”。
（2017·河南）四、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
注：recommend 推荐；spice (调味)香料
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
46. What’s special about Mus ical Chairs?
A. Sunday is classic rock night every week.
B. The chair there can play wonderful music.
C. The restaurant only welcomes music lovers.
D. You can enjoy your meal with live music there.
47. Which of the following does The Chocolate serve?
A. Fish.
B. Cakes.
C. Seafood.
D. Chicken.
48. Why do people go to Last Days of the Raj?
A. To show others how brave they will be.
B. To enjoy the meal while watching shows.
C. To try the dishes there cooked with spices.
D. To have meals in the garden all year round.
49. What can people do at A Taste of Tuscany?
A. Enjoy a relaxed breakfast.
B. Taste dishes cooked in Italy.
C. Have a value-for –money lunch.
D. Learn to cook pasta and seafood.
50. What is recommended in the text?
A. Hot restaurants.
B. Special foods.
C. Weekend activities.
D. The best places to go.
题材：假日旅行
【主旨大意】
本文是一篇表格应用文。文章通过表格的形式对旅行过程中需要的餐馆进行了介绍。四家不同风格的餐馆可以让旅行的人有不同的体验。
46. D【解析】细节理解题。根据表格的左上栏中的“This new restaurant has different types of live music every night except Sundays, and excellent food to go with it.”可知选D。
47. B【解析】细节理解题。由表格的左下栏的句子“If you want meat or fish, don’t come here. They only do desserts! Lots of different kinds of sweets. Chocolate lovers will be excited by the range of chocolate cakes.”可知B项正确。
48. C【解析】细节理解题。由表格右上栏的句子“The most popular dishes are beef and chicken cooked with mild, medium or hot spices.”可知选C。
49. C【解析】细节理解题。根据表格右下栏的句子“Whether you’d like a great value-for-money lunch or a relaxed evening meal at a fantastic restaurant, this is the place for you. ”可知选C。50. A【解析】主旨大意题。根据表格中的句子“Do you want to try something new? Check out one of these hot new restaurants.”及具体的介绍可知主要是推荐了四种不同风格的餐馆，故答案选A。
B（2017·河南）
Not only kids of Tiger Moms go to Harvard.
Dawn Loggins of Lawndale, N.C., is on her way to Harvard, one of the eight world-famous universities in the eastern US. Nobody encouraged her to study or paid for her special classes. This girl created her own future.
The teen was abandoned by her family last summer, when her parents and two sisters moved to Tennessee. She found herself homeless and had to spend the night on fr iends’ sofas.
The school bus driver learned about Dawn’s situation and invited Dawn to move in with her family. Soon, Dawn had a job at Burns High School. She worked from 6 a.m. to 7:40 a.m. before the first school bell rang. She swept floors and picked up trash again in the afternoons, before diving (跳水) into her studies in the evenings.
Dawn’s hard work paid off. She finished school with a 3.9 GPA and scored 2,110 on the SA T.
―There were times when I felt like it would he easiest if I gave up,‖ the 18-year-old said. ―But it was never in me to give up, because I realized that I was never going to be successful unless I got an education.‖
Even before Dawn’s family left her, she led a difficult life. Her family was poor and cups of noodles were often the only food. Dawn ―studied by candlelight‖ because her parents couldn’t afford to pay the electricity bill (电费).
Dawn has now reconnected with her family. They’re proud of her accomplishments (成就) and are attending her high school graduation.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
51. Why didn’t Dawn give up her studies?
A. To reconnect with her family.
B. To thank those who had helped her.
C. To get an education to be successful.
D. To realize her dream of going to Harvard.
52. Who helped Dawn when she found herself homeless?
A. Her teachers.
B. Her neighbors.
C. A Tiger Mom.
D. A school bus driver.
53. What does the underlined word ―abandoned‖ mean in Chinese?
A. 宠爱
B. 抛弃
C. 鼓励
D. 虐待
54. Which of the following words best describes Dawn?
A. Open-minded.
B. Good-natured.
C. Strong-willed.
D. Warm-hearted.
55. What’s the best title for the text?
A. Another Harvard girl
B. A girl in Candlelight
C. From homeless to Harvard
D. The role of Tiger Moms
题材：学习提高
【主旨大意】
这是一篇记叙文。短文讲述了一个不怕困难，在困境中仍然乐观学习和生活的女孩。她的这个励志故事告诉我们：只要你坚持付出，就会取得一定的成就。
51. C【解析】细节理解题。根据第六段中的句子“But it was never in me to give up, because I realized that I was never going to be successful unless I got an education.”可知答案。
52. D【解析】细节理解题。由第四段中的“The school bus driver learned about Dawn’s situation and invited Dawn to move in with her family. ”可知是校车司机帮助她的。
53. B【解析】词义猜测题。由后面的homeless可知她被家人抛弃了。
54. C【解析】主旨大意题。A项“思想开放的”；B项“温顺的”；C项“意志坚强的”；D项“热心的”。本文主要讲的是她那坚韧不拔的精神，故答案选C。
55. C【解析】标题归纳题。根据短文内容可知讲的是她由当初的无家可归到现在踏上哈弗之旅的励志故事，故选C。
C（2017·河南）
The idea that red means stop and green means go has influenced our lives in more ways than just traffic signals (信号). We have been taught from a young age that the color red means danger and green means it’s okay to move forward. But why were those colors chosen for traffic lights in the first place? For something we have to look at every day, why couldn’t they have been prettier colors?
Well, it’s important to know that before traffic lights for cars, there were traffic signals for trains. At first, railway companies used red to mean stop, white to mean go, and green to mean warn. As you could imagine, trains ran into a few problems with white meaning go. For example, one train mistook a bright star for a white light and something unexpected happened. Because of that, railway companies finally moved green meaning go and used yellow to mean warn. And it’s been that way ever since.
Red has always been a color that meant danger, long before cars were even around. This most likely started because it’s the color with the longest wavelength (波长) so it can be seen somewhere farther than other colors.
But, believe it or not, yellow was once used to mean stop. Back in the 1900s, some stop signs were yellow because it was too hard to see a red sign in a poorly lit area. Finally, highly reflective materials (高反射材料) were developed and red stop signs were born. Since yellow can be seen
well at all times of the day, school zones, some traffic signs, and school buses continue to be painted yellow.
So next time you’re impatiently waiting at a traffic light, don’t get so mad at them; they’ve certainly come a long way.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
56. What were traffic signals for before traffic lights for cars?
A. Trains.
B. Boats.
C. Planes. C. Bicycles.
57. Which of the following colors meant go at first?
A. Red.
B. Yellow.
C. White.
D. Green.
58. Why does red mean danger?
A. Because it’s the brightest color.
B. Because it can be seen far away.
C. Because railway computers say so.
D. Because it has the shortest wavelength.
59. Why are school buses painted yellow?
A. Because yellow is a prettier color.
B. Because yellow once meant danger.
C. Because yellow can be seen well in daytime.
D. Because yellow means it’s OK to go forward.
60. What does the text mainly tell us?
A. How important traffic lights are.
B. Which color has the longest wavelength.
C. What red, yellow and green can be used for.
D. Why traffic lights are red, yellow and green.
题材：科普常识
【主旨大意】
这是一篇说明文。短文主要介绍了我们的交通灯的颜色为什么选用红、绿、黄三种颜色。使人们明白“红灯停，绿灯行，黄灯亮了等一等”的更深层次的道理。
56. A【解析】细节理解题。由短文第二段中的“Well, it’s important to know that before traffic lights for cars, there were traffic signals for trains. ”可知选A。
57. C【解析】细节理解题。根据短文第二段中的句子“At first, railway companies used red to mean stop, white to mean go, and green to mean warn. ”可知答案选C。
58. B【解析】细节理解题。从短文第三段的句子“This most likely started because it’s the color with the longest wavelength so it can be seen somewhere farther than other colors.”可知选B。
59. C【解析】细节理解题。由短文第四段的句子“Since yellow can be seen well at all times of the day, school zones, some traffic signs, and school buses continue to be painted yellow.”可知选C。
60. D【解析】主旨大意题。短文主要讲的就是交通灯的颜色为什么要选择红、绿、黄的原因，故答案选D。
D （2017·河南）
Starting high school is a great experience for any teenager. Whether you are coming from a middle school (grades six through eight) or a junior high school (grades seven through nine), there are many things about high school that are different from your old school environment. 61
You will face being in a new school, making new friends in an unfamiliar class and getting to know new teachers. These new teachers will usually have higher academic (学术的) levels than your middle and junior- high school teachers. 62 In return, they expect you to work hard and develop your skills.
On top of all this, peer pressure (同伴压力) to drink and smoke often increases in high school. 63
Although there is a lot of pressure, it is nothing you cannot deal with. If you are feeling pressure to do something that you feel is wrong, talk to a friend, parent, or counselor to find a solution (解决). 64 If you are not succeeding academically, find someone to help you. If you feel lonely, try to join a school club or group to make new friends.
65 With time, you will come to be thankful for everything about your experience. On the point of starting your high school, are you ready?
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。
A. You will experience many changes.
B. they want to help you get into college.
C. High school may seem discouraging at first.
D. They are there to help you get into this great new time in your life.
E. Besides, the pressure could also come from grades, loneliness and so on.
题材：情感情绪
【主旨大意】
这是一篇议论文。众所周知，高中生活是我们人生经历中不可或缺的一个阶段。本文主要就是在说进入高中以后，会面临一些不适应，一些压力，我们要学会缓解、排除这些压力。
61. A【解析】根据前一句“there are many things about high school that are different from your old school environment. ”可知高中的生活与以前的学校生活是不一样的，会经历许多的变化。
62. B【解析】根据前面的内容可知高中的老师学术水平更高些，他们主要就是帮助学生进入大学的，故选B。
63. E【解析】在高中阶段学生们会有不同的压力存在，这些压力可能来自于学习成绩、孤单寂寞等方面。
64. D【解析】由前一句内容可知当我们有压力，要跟朋友、父母等人谈心，找出解决之法。这样他们就可以帮你进入人生的新阶段。
65. C【解析】由本段中的句子“With time, you will come to be thankful for everything about your experience.”可知高中生活一开始可能会让人气馁沮丧，但随着时间的推移，你逐渐会为你所经历的一切充满感激。
（2017·河南）五、词语运用（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。
―My family’s ancestors
(祖先)”. The purpose was for the kids to 66 their family history.
In search of some 67 for his task, Jimmy interviewed his grandmother who of course 68 nothing about the reason why Jimmy asked such questions.
When she was asked, ―Granny, where did I come from?‖his grandma was quite 69 . Why didn’t he ask his parents? She had to be quite careful when talking 70 a kid about such a subject. She wanted to buy some time, 71 she replied, ―Well, sweetie, the stork ( 鹳鸟) brought you.‖She said no 72 , hoping that the subject would be dropped until Jimmy’s parents came back.
―So, where did Mom come from?‖
―The stork brought her also?
―Well, then where did you come from?‖
―The stork brought 73 too, sweetie.‖
―All right, thanks, Granny.‖
74 grandmother did not think anything more about his questions. Three days later, when she was tidying up and 75 at Jimmy’s desk, she read the first sentence of his paper, ―For three generations (辈) there have been no matural births in our family.‖
66. understand 67. answers 68. knew 69. nervous 70. with 71. so 72. more 73. me 74. Jimmy’s 75. looking
（2017·河南）六、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A: Hey, how’s it going?
B: Oh, all right. I’m tryinf to make friends.
A: Oh, that’s great! Everyone needs friends.
B: 76. _________
A: Yes. I think you hsould talk more often walk the people who you want as friends.
B: Okay, thanks for your advice. I have one more question though.
A: Go ahead, please. 77. _______
B: Should I try to get their phone numbers?
A: 78. ______. Friends need to communicate with each other.
B: Then I won’t be shy to ask for their phone numbers. 79. ______?
A: You can make friends with any kind of person. I became a friend to an old man and to a young kid.
B: Wow, that’s amazing. I didn’t know making friends would be easy. 80. ______.
A: Good luck on that. Goodbye.
B: Goodbye.
76. But can /could/will/would you (please) give me some advice
Can /Could /Will/Would you (please) give me some advice
Shall/May/ Can /Could I ask you for some advice
77. I’m happy/glad/pleased to help you (to earn/make more friends)
I will try my best to help you
Any question is welcome
I would welcome any question
...
78. Yes, of course
Of course you can
Yes/OK/Sure/Certainly All right/...
...
79. What kind of friends should /shall I make
Who should /shall I make friends with
...
80. Thanks/Thank you /Thanks a lot/Many thanks (again for your advice
I’ll have a try /try (it)
（2017·河南）七、书面表达（15分）
我们每天都要做很多事情，有些还很棘手。请以“I did it!”为题并根据要点和要求，用英语写一篇短文，描述一件你完成的棘手事情。
1. 要点：
1）你做了什么事情；
2）你是如何做那件事情的；
3）你做完那件事情后的感受。
2. 要求：1）文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；
2）词数80次左右。
I did it!
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________题材：健康生活
One possible version:
I did it!
How nervous I was when I was told to give a speech! It was my first speech and I didn’t know what to do.
My teacher encouraged me and gave me some useful advice. After I chose a topic I liked best, I watched videos about how to be a good speaker and I learnt a lot of skills. Then I practiced and practiced. Finally, the big day came.
I did it!!! Everyone loved my speech. I was so proud of myself.
2017年河南省普通高中招生考试英语 一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分) 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1.How is the weather now? A.Sunny. B.Cloudy. C.Rainy. 2.What are the two speakers talking about? A.A football match. B.A volleyball match. C.A bask 3.Where will the two speakers go? A.To the zoo. B.To the park. C.To the beach. 4.What is the name of the girl? A.Sandy. B.Sally. C.Sherry. 5.Where are the two speakers going to meet tonight? A.At the cinema. etball match. B.At Lucy's house. C.At Peter's house. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6至第8三个小题。 6.Where is the man going? A.To London. B.To Cardiff. C.To Manchester. 7.When will the next train leave? A.At 16:30. B.At 17:00. C.At 19:30. 8.How much more shall the man pay for a new ticket? A.￡3. B.￡6. C.￡9. 听下面一段对话,回答第9至第10两个小题。 9.What are the two speakers going to do tonight? A.See an action movie. B.Watch a talk show. C.Enjoy a pop concert. 10.When will they meet? A.At 6:30. B.At 7:00. C.At 7:30. 听下面一段独白,回答第11至第12两个小题。 11.Who cooks dinner for all the family on weekdays? A.Mom. B.Emma. C.Tom. 12.Why is Tom's mother happy with him? A.Because he helps out at home. B.Because he enjoys doing sport. C.Because he does his homework. 听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。 13.What are the two speakers? A.Teachers. B.Students. C.Reporters. 14.What are they mainly talking about? A.Subjects. B.Students. C.Teachers. 15.Why does Jack like Mr.Thomas? A.Because he gives little homework. B.Because he always speaks English. C.Because he explains everything well. 第三节听下面几段短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。 A B C D E 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 二、单项选择(15小题,每小题1分,共15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 21.—When will car race begin? —I'm not sure. Maybe next week, or maybe week after next. A.a;the B.an;the C.the;a D.the;the 22.His name is James, but he usually calls Jim. A.he B.him C.his D.himself 23.If you fight hard, know who you are, and are proud of who you are, you've got a good of winning.
江西省2017年中等学校招生考试 英语试题卷 一、听力测试(27分） 现在是试听时间。请听一段对话，然后回答问题。 What is the boy going to buy? A. Some juice. B. Some oranges. C. Some apples. 答案是C。 A）请听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分） 1. Where does the woman live? A. In the town. B. In the city. C. In the mountains. 2. What time will Sally and Kevin meet this Sunday? A. At six. B. At seven. C. At eight. 3. Who has a fever? A. Jim. B. Michael. C. Michael’s mother. 4. What will Lily do? A. Go fishing. B. Go for a snack. C. Go hiking. 5. How is the weather tomorrow? A. Windy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny. 6. Why is Tom feeling sad? A. Because he failed the English exam. B. Because he has no friends to talk with. C. Because he doesn't know whom to talk with. 7. How much will the man pay? A. $2.15. B. $2.50. C.$5.00. 8. What does the woman mean? A. It's time to go to bed. B. It's too early to go to bed. C. She has too much work to do. B）请听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题五秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作
2017年中招考试数学试卷 一．选择题（共 小题） ．下列各数中比 大的数是（） ． ． ．﹣ ．﹣ ． 年，我国国内生产总值达到 万亿元，数据 万亿 用科学记数法表示（） ． × ． × ． × ． × ．某几何体的左视图如图所示，则该几何体不可能是（） ． ． ． ． ．解分式方程﹣ ，去分母得（） ． ﹣ （ ﹣ ） ﹣ ． ﹣ （ ﹣ ） ． ﹣ ﹣ ﹣ ． ﹣ ．八年级某同学 次数学小测验的成绩分别为： 分， 分， 分， 分， 分， 分，则该同学这 次成绩的众数和中位数分别是（） ． 分， 分 ． 分， 分 ． 分， 分 ． 分， 分
．一元二次方程 ﹣ ﹣ 的根的情况是（） ．有两个相等的实数根 ．有两个不相等的实数根 ．只有一个实数根 ．没有实数根 ．如图，在 中，对角线 ， 相交于点 ，添加下列条件不能判定 是菱形的只有（） ． ⊥ ． ． ．∠ ∠ ．如图是一次数学活动课制作的一个转盘，盘面被等分成四个扇形区域，并分别标有数字﹣ ， ， ， ．若转动转盘两次，每次转盘停止后记录指针 所指区域的数字（当指针价好指在分界线上时，不记，重转），则记录的两个数字都是正数的概率为（） ． ． ． ． ．我们知道：四边形具有不稳定性．如图，在平面直角坐标系中，边长为 的正方形 的边 在 轴上， 的中点是坐标原点 ，固定点 ， ，把正方形沿箭头方向推，使点 落在 轴正半轴上点 处，则点 的对应点 的坐标为（）
．（， ） ．（ ， ） ．（ ，） ．（ ，） ．如图，将半径为 ，圆心角为 的扇形 绕点 逆时针旋转 ，点 ， 的对应点分别为 ， ，连接 ，则图中阴影部分的面积是（） A． B．2﹣C．2﹣D．4﹣ 二．填空题（共5小题） 11．计算：23﹣=． 12．不等式组的解集是． 13．已知点A（1，m），B（2，n）在反比例函数y=﹣的图象上，则m与n的大小关系为． 14．如图1，点P从△ABC的顶点B出发，沿B→C→A匀速运动到点A，图2是点P运动时，线段BP的长度y随时间x变化的关系图象，其中M为曲线部分的最低点，则△ABC的面积是． 15．如图，在Rt△ABC中，∠A=90°，AB=AC，BC=+1，点M，N分别是边BC，AB上的动点，沿MN所在的直线折叠∠B，使点B的对应点B′始终落在边AC上，若△MB′C为直角三角形，则BM的长为．
2017年中考试题汇编--10浮力
2017中考试题汇编——浮力 一、选择题 1．（2017衡阳，6，2分）甲、乙两个完全相同的杯子盛有不同浓度的盐水，将同一个鸡 蛋先后放入其中，当鸡蛋静止时， 两个杯子中液面恰好相平，鸡蛋所 处的位置如图所示，则 A．甲杯中的盐水密度较大 B．乙杯底部所受液体的压强较大 C．甲杯底部所受的液体压力较大 D．鸡蛋在乙杯中收到的浮力较大 2．（2017郴州，18，2分）如图所 示，某同学将两个完全相同的 物体A、B分别放到甲、乙两 种液体中．物体静止时，A漂浮，B悬浮，且两 、液面相平，容器底部受到的液体压强分别为P 甲P乙，物体A、B所受浮力分別为F A、F B．则（）A．P甲＜P乙，F A=F B B．P甲＜P乙，F A＞F B C．P甲＞P乙，F A=F B D．P甲＞P乙，F A＜F B
底部，容器对桌面的压强又改变了460Pa．容器的底面积为100cm2，ρ铝=2.7g/cm3，g取10N/kg．下 列判断正确的是（） A．铝块浸没在液体中时所受浮力是0.8N B．铝块的体积是100cm3 C．铝块沉底时对容器底部的压力是4.6N D．液体的密度是0.8g/cm3 5．（2017广东，7）将体积相同材料不同的甲、乙、丙三个实心小球，分别轻轻放入三个装满水的相同 烧杯中，甲球下沉至杯底，乙球漂浮和丙球悬浮，如图所示，下列说法正确的是（） A．三个小球的质量大小关系是 m甲>m乙>m丙 B．三个小球受到的浮力大小关 系是F 甲=F 丙
2019 年河南省中招英语试卷分析 一、总述 攀 续 了2017 年与2018 年河南省中招考试题难度持在经历 来 的老 师 升后 , 今年的英语试题终于对参加考试的孩子与九 年级 .2019 年河南省中考英语命题以《英语课程标 准》 讲容易了一些 面，体现 为依据，遵循英语课程改革的思想，重视考核点的覆盖 能的考察，篇章仍了教材的要求。试题侧重对基础知识和基本技 养, 试题既 体现 题, 回归课本 . 凸显英语学科核心素 然贴近生活主 时的考查, 又体现了对学生思 了义务教育阶段学科重点和基础之 中 合考查, 体现“稳 维能力以及运用语言解决实际问题能力的综 .本卷满分120 分，用时100 分钟，有变，变中求新”的总体特征 能. 难度比例 共分为七大题, 兼顾所有考生, 呈现梯度选拔功 7:2:1 ； 二、分述 第一大题: ， 1. 听力理解：1-15 对人物，天气，地点，原因，时间 ），where（地职业提问。以特殊疑问词who(谁的 ) ，when,（时间 点） ,how much（价格）,what （什么），how（方式）,why（为 根据问 什么）?来提问。着重考察学生们的听力过程中是否能够 题迅速找准正确答案的能力16-20 图片排序 中运用的能力，难 2、单项选择：考查学生对词法和句法在语境
度系数适中，“注重基础，突出语境”是今年中考英语单选的一 个显著特点。 21. 【考点】定冠词和不定冠词混合考 . —Judy, how was ____camping? —The other campers were nice, and we had _ fun time together. A. a; a B. a; the C. the; the D. the; a 22【考点】反身代词 , 反身代词比较简单2018 年的代词考试的 是复合不定代词.2017 年考试的也是反身代词, 但是今年的最容 易 23. 【考点】形容词比较级此题一般同学都会做对. 24. 【考点】介词 across the street “过马路”, 考查的是across 的第一词义，学生应该熟悉。2018 考查的是stop for the night 中介词for 的用法。2017 年考查是through 贯穿始终之 意。 25. 【考点】动词词义辨析You can’t change who you are by reading a book or change the way you act by watching a video. What_____is what you do, not what you know. A. includes B. decides C. means D. matters 句意: 读书不能改变你是谁，看视频也不能改变你的行为举 止。重要的是你做了什么, 而不是你知道什么。A: include
2017年河南省普通高中招生考试试卷 英语 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. How is the weather now? A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy. 2. What are the two speakers talking about? A. A football match. B. A volleyball match. C. A basketball match. 3. Where will the two speakers go? A. To the zoo. B. To the park. C. To the beach. 4. What is the name of the girl? A. Sandy. B. Sally. C. Sherry. 5. Where the two speakers going to meet tonight? A. At the cinema. B. At Lucy’s house. C. At Peter’s house. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独自读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。 6. Where is the man going? A. To London. B. To Cardiff. C. To Manchester. 7. When will the next train leave? A. At 16:30. B. At 17:00. C. At 19:30. 8. How much more shall the man pay for a new ticket? A.￡3. B.￡6. C.￡9. 听下面一段对话，回答第9至第10两个小题。 9. Where are the two speakers going to do tonight? A. See an action movie. B. Watch a talk show. C. Enjoy a pop concert.
陕西省2017年中考英语试题及答案 （试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟） 第Ⅰ卷（共65分） 听力部分（25分）(略) Ⅲ.完形填空（共20小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 When I was in primary school,I fell in love with reading.The books__21__me to a wonderful world.The more I read,the more I wanted to know.However,my parents _22_ afford so many books.I had to solve the problem myself. There was a book shop near my home.One day I walked into _23_ shop and picked up abook.I didn't know whether _24_there without buying any books. _25_ I wa sn’t noticed,I just read a few pages and then putit back.Luckily,noone noticed me.Afterthat,I went there to read every day.Several days later,while I was reading,the owner came up and asked,"You like reading?" I lookeddownand replied _26_,“Yes."“Don’t worr y,”he said witha smile.“You may read bookshere _27_ you help me clean he shop."I felt quite surprised, “Really? It's sokindof you!” I was very happy that I _28_ to read there.From then on, I spentalittle time cleaning the shop.After that, I quietly read there.That way,Ireadlots of books.I became one of _29_writersin our school. Ievenwon some prizes in writing. "Now studying in high school, I can borrow books _30_ library.My hobbyof reading is kept.It will make a big difference to my life. 21.A.brought B.are bringing C.bring D.have brought 22.A.couldn't B.mustn't C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 23.A.a B.an C.the D./ 24.A.can l read B.I can read C.could I read D.I could read 25.A.Make sure B.To make sure C.Believe in D.To believe in 26.A.nervous B.nervously C.angry D.angrily 27.A.if B.although C.before D.unless 28.A will allow B. will be allowed C.allowed D.was allowed 29.A.good B.the best C.poor D.the poorest
内能--13年中考试题汇编2017． 2017中考试题汇编——内能 一．选择题（共20小题） 1201762）下列关于分子的说法中，山东枣庄，．（，
）正确的是（ A ．所有物质的分子都是规则排列的B0 ℃时，所有物质的分子都停止了运动．C ．分子之间的引力与斥力是同时存在的D ．固体的分子之间只有引力，没有斥力【答案】C 【解析】解： A、固体分晶体和非晶体，晶体的分子是规则排列的，非晶体的分子是规则排列的，故A错误； B、分子在永不停息地做无规则运动，在0℃
时，所有物质的分子仍然在做无规则运动，故B错误； C、分子间同时存在着相互作用的引力和斥力，故C正确； D、任何分子间都存在相互作用的引力和斥力，二者同时存在，故D错误． 故选C． 【考点】分子动理论的其它内容及应用．2201732）八月桂花盛开，，微风吹过，．（江苏无锡，）飘来阵阵花香，这说明（． A B ．分了间有相互作用力．分子非常小C D ．分子处在无规则运动中．分子是可分的【答案】D
【解析】解： 八月桂花盛开，微风吹过，飘来阵阵花香，是桂花的芳香分子扩散到空气中，这种现象说明了分子在不停的做无规则的运动，故D 正确．故选D． 【考点】扩散现象． 3201733分）如图所示，瓶内有一贵州遵义，，．（些水，用带孔的橡皮塞把瓶口塞住，向瓶内打气一会儿后，瓶塞跳起，在瓶塞跳
起的过程中，下）列关于瓶内气体说法正确的是 （ A B．瓶．气体对瓶塞做功，气体的内能减少塞对气体做功，气体的内能减少C D．瓶气体对瓶塞做功，．气体的内能增加塞对气体做功，气体的内能增加【答案】A 【解析】解：向瓶内打气，瓶塞跳起时，在瓶塞跳起的过程中，瓶内气体对瓶塞做功，气体一部． 分内能转化为瓶塞的机械能；故A正确，BCD 错误． 故选 A．
第三部分重难题型攻略 题型一完形填空 话题1趣味故事 (9年4考：2018, 2017, 2016, 2013) Passage 1(2018乐山改编) Once upon a time, there lived a kind king. But the king was also very 1 . He would not do anything other than eat and sleep. He became fatter and fatter, and finally found it 2 difficult to move his body with his feet. The king invited 3 from different parts of his country to make him healthy. But no one could help the king 4 weight. One day, an old man visited the country. He heard about the king’s 5 . He volunteered to help the king lose some weight. The king 6 to let him try. The old man lived far away. He said that the king had to come to him and asked the king to come 7 treatment(治疗) the next day. But the king would have to walk there, the old man added. The king came the next day. 8 the old man was not there. 9 son asked the king to come and meet his father the next day. The king came every day for two weeks, but he never once saw the old man. But he did notice that he felt a lot lighter. He said to himself, “Aha, 10 can make me thinner. Why don’t I know several years ago？” He finally realized why the old man had asked him to walk so far. 1. A. lazy B. shy C. strict D. stupid 2. A. ever B. yet C. never D. even 3. A. soldiers B. doctors C. coaches D. teachers 4. A. reduce B. cut C. lose D. change 5. A. support B. problem C. failure D. plan 6. A. needed B. managed C. refused D. decided 7. A. for B. with C. at D. on 8. A. And B. Or C. But D. So 9. A. His B. Her C. Their D. Your 10. A. Treating B. Walking C. Fishing D. Dancing Passage 2 One day, Tom was hanging out on his own in a small town. Suddenly, an interesting shop caught his attention. It had a big 1 in the front: “Second-hand (二手的) clothes bought and sold.” Tom walked into the shop, seeing a middle-aged man with 2 standing behind the counter (柜台)．“He
2017年河南省中考数学试卷 一、选择题（每小题3分，共30分） 1．（3分）下列各数中比1大的数是（） A．2 B．0 C．﹣1 D．﹣3 2．（3分）2016年，我国国内生产总值达到74.4万亿元，数据“74.4万亿”用科学记数法表示（） A．74.4×1012B．7.44×1013C．74.4×1013D．7.44×1015 3．（3分）某几何体的左视图如图所示，则该几何体不可能是（） A．B．C．D． 4．（3分）解分式方程﹣2=，去分母得（） A．1﹣2（x﹣1）=﹣3 B．1﹣2（x﹣1）=3 C．1﹣2x﹣2=﹣3 D．1﹣2x+2=3 5．（3分）八年级某同学6次数学小测验的成绩分别为：80分，85分，95分，95分，95分，100分，则该同学这6次成绩的众数和中位数分别是（）A．95分，95分B．95分，90分C．90分，95分D．95分，85分6．（3分）一元二次方程2x2﹣5x﹣2=0的根的情况是（） A．有两个相等的实数根B．有两个不相等的实数根 C．只有一个实数根 D．没有实数根 7．（3分）如图，在?ABCD中，对角线AC，BD相交于点O，添加下列条件不能判定?ABCD是菱形的只有（）
A．AC⊥BD B．AB=BC C．AC=BD D．∠1=∠2 8．（3分）如图是一次数学活动课制作的一个转盘，盘面被等分成四个扇形区域，并分别标有数字﹣1，0，1，2．若转动转盘两次，每次转盘停止后记录指针所指区域的数字（当指针价好指在分界线上时，不记，重转），则记录的两个数字都是正数的概率为（） A．B．C．D． 9．（3分）我们知道：四边形具有不稳定性．如图，在平面直角坐标系中，边长为2的正方形ABCD的边AB在x轴上，AB的中点是坐标原点O，固定点A，B，把正方形沿箭头方向推，使点D落在y轴正半轴上点D′处，则点C的对应点C′的坐标为（） A．（，1）B．（2，1） C．（1，）D．（2，） 10．（3分）如图，将半径为2，圆心角为120°的扇形OAB绕点A逆时针旋转60°，点O，B的对应点分别为O′，B′，连接BB′，则图中阴影部分的面积是（） A． B．2﹣C．2﹣D．4﹣ 二、填空题（每小题3分，共15分）
2017年全国中考语文试题汇编小说阅读 潘德高老师整理提供 1．（2017·福建省福州市）阅读下文．完成16—20题。(20分) 点燃一个冬天 游睿 山村的冬天就是来得早。寒气在十月刚过就开着队伍铺天盖地地卷过来。村里的人似乎都有些怕了，早上八点还没有多少人起床。只有几根玉米秆子被寒气冻得瑟瑟地颤抖。孙老师和自己的女人却早早地起床了。 “瘟走．又是下雨。”女人没好气地骂着。“一连倒了这么多天，天上的水也该倒得差不多了。” 孙老师笑了笑。大块大块的煤早就堆在了操场的角落。孙老师说：“生火吧．我已经听到孩子们的脚步声了。” 女人望天．叹气。“瘟天?”女人又咧咧地骂。走路的时候一步比一步用力，只差把地踏出一个坑。女人甩了几块木炭放在了煤的中央，然后嗤地划了根火柴。“瘟天，还下雨，我们这冬天就无法过了。”士人说。 孙老师知道，女人说的是煤。这点煤是女人用背蒌一块一块背回来的，女人背煤背得很辛苦。女人想甩这些煤度过这个冬天。孙老师不说话，他听见了孩子们的脚踏着水的声音。这声音渐行渐近。孙老师就想起他们沾满黄泥的裤腿，露出脚趾的胶鞋，贴着脸皮的头发和准备钻进嘴家里的鼻涕……孙老师说：”但愿这是最后一个雨天。” 这时孩子们来了。整整齐齐叫了一声老师好。孙老师唉唉地应看，说：“放下书包，快来烤烤．烤干身上我们马上上课。”【A】学生们就如一群鱼儿一样游在那堆火旁边．一边伸出湿漉漉的裤腿和鞋．—边在雾气里说着谁早上没等谁，谁昨天放学后看见了孙老师做什么了。孙老师笑着招呼：“都采烤烤，剐冻着了。” 女人在一边默默地看着。半晌，女人说，我有事先走了，你们慢慢烤。女人挎着背篓慢慢地被雾帘遮住。远处渐浙的有了狗叫或者一两声鸟儿的私语。 下午放学了．雾还没怎么散。卦老师和孩子们挥手，不断说着再见。孙老师说：“天黑得早，旱点回。住远一点的．要走两个多小时呢。“孩子们点头。 看孩子们走远，女人放下背姜。背姜里是满满的一背蒌干柴。 “哟，原来你是在弄柴，有了柴我们不就没事了吗?” 女人给了孙老师一个白眼。女人说：“你早早地就把学生放回家了，人家还不是在路上贪玩?” “谁说的?他们可都是听话的孩子，放学就回末了呀。”孙老师说。 “你不相信？我今天上山遇到了一个家长，他说你们怎么老留学生的课呀。可我们放学很早的。你想想，学生们是不是没听话？枉你还那么热心。”女人愤愤地说。 女人说完，就看见孙老师已经出了学校的门，脚步把寒气撞得哗啦哗啦响。 傍晚的时候，女人做好了饭菜。孙老师才回来。回来的时候抱了一大抽干柴。 “看到啥了?”女人问。 孙老师放下柴火，说：”看见了。他们在路上的一个草坪里玩。我批评了他们几句，放学是得早点回家。” 女人说：“你看你。唉。”女人摇摇头，想说什么．但没说出来。 这天晚上，寒风又把村庄哔哔啵啵摇了一个晚上。女人和孙老师在床上翻来翻去。女人说：“听见没有，下雪了。”孙老师说：“听见了，下就下呗。” “可我们没有煤了。准备着冻死?” “我们不是有干柴吗?怕什么呢。”
2017年河南省中考英语试卷 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节听下面5段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内．每段对话读两遍． 1．（1分）（2017?河南）How is the weather now？ A．Sunny． B．Cloudy． C．Rainy． 2．（1分）（2017?河南）What are the two speakers talking about？ A．A football match． B．A volleyball match． C．A basketball match． 3．（1分）（2017?河南）Where will the two speakers go？ A．To the zoo． B．To the park． C．To the beach． 4．（1分）（2017?河南）What is the name of the girl？ A．Sandy． B．Sally． C．Sherry． 5．（1分）（2017?河南）Where the two speakers going to meet tonight？ A．At the cinema． B．At Lucy's house． C．At Peter's house． 二、第二节听下面几段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内．每段对话或独自读两遍． 6．（3分）（2017?河南）听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题．6．Where is the man going？
专题1 声现象 一、选择题 1．【2017?泰安卷】关于声现象，下列说法正确的是（） A．物体振动的越快，发出的音调越低 B．外科医生利用超声波振动除去人体内的结石是利用了声音传递能量 C．用真空罩罩住发声体减弱噪声的做法是控制噪声的产生 D．声音在不同介质中的传播速度都相同 【答案】B 【解析】 音调的高低与频率有关，频率越快，音调越高，故A错误；外科医生利用超声波振动除去人体内的结石是利用了声音能传播能量．故B正确；用泡沫盒罩住发声体减弱噪声的做法是在声音的传播过程中减弱噪声，即阻断噪声的传播．故C错误；声音在不同介质中的传播速度一般不同．故D错误；故应选B。 【考点定位】声音的综合利用 2、【2017?自贡卷】关于声现象，下列说法不正确的是（） A、声音是由物体的振动产生的 B、声音不可以在真空中传播 C、声源振动的频率越高，音调越高 D、音调越高，说明声源振动的幅度越大 【答案】D 考点：声音的产生；声音的传播条件；频率及音调的关系． 3．【2017?长沙卷】下列有关声现象的说法正确的是 A．声音在各种介质中的传播速度均为340m/s B．只要物体在振动，人就一定能听到声音 C．利用超声波清洗眼睛，说明了超声波可以传递能量 D．真空也能传声 【答案】C 【解析】 A.声音在15℃的空气中传播速度为340m/s，“各种介质”中，A错误；
B.物体振动一定产生了声音，并不代表一定听到了声音，人听到声音，还需要传播到人的耳朵里，B错误； C.利用超声波清洗眼睛，说明了超声波可以传递能量，C正确； D.真空中不能传声，D错误；故选C 考点：声速声音的产生声音能够传递能量声音在真空中不能传声。 4. 【2017?菏泽卷】关于声现象，下列说法正确的是（） A.声音在空气中传播比在水中传播的快 B.声音和光在空气中传播时，声音传播的较快 C.喇叭播放的歌曲都是乐音 D.声音是由物体的振动产生的 【答案】D 【解析】 A．声音在不同介质中传播速度不同，在水中传播的比在空气中传播得快，故A错误。 B．声音和光在空气中传播时，光传播的较快，故B错误。 C．喇叭播放的歌曲影响了人们正常的工作、学习和休息，也是噪声，故C错误。 D．振动发声，声音是由物体的振动产生的，故D正确为答案。 考点：声现象 5.【2017?枣庄卷】下列声现象中，能说明声音的传播需要介质的是（） A.蝙蝠靠超声波发现昆虫 B.倒车雷达 C. 真空罩中的闹钟 D.超声波清洗机【答案】C 【解析】 A、蝙蝠是靠发出的超声波被昆虫反射发现目标的，此现象说明声音能够反射，形成回声．故A错误； B、倒车雷达是靠发出的超声波被障碍物反射发现车后物体的，此现象说明声音能够反射，形成回声．故B 错误； C、当逐渐抽掉罩内空气时，闹钟声音减小，由此可以推论，当罩内是真空时，声音将完全消失．说明声音的传播需要介质．故C正确； D、利用超声波可以清洗精密仪器，说明声音能够传递能量．故D错误． 故选C． 考点：声音的传播条件．
2017年河南省中考英语试卷 二、选择填空．（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）从ABCD 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案． 1. ﹣﹣﹣When will ________car race begin？ ﹣﹣﹣I'm not sure．Maybe next week，or maybe ________week after next（） A a； the B an； the C the； a D the； the 2. His name is James，but he usually calls____ Jim．（） A he B him C his D himself 3. If you fight hard，know who you are，and are proud of who you are，you've got a good ________ of winning． A choice B chance C decision D direction 4. Amy is ______ student because she was born later than anyone else in her class. A young B younger C the younger D the youngest 5. ﹣﹣Jimmy，where are my glasses？I have looked everywhere． ﹣﹣Oh，Granny．They are _____ on your nose．（） A even B well C right D ever 6. ﹣﹣Paul，I'm busy cooking．Can you give a hand？ ﹣﹣Just a minute．I________ my e﹣mail．（） A am checking B will check C have checked D was checking 7. Father brought his little boy to a concert．But he was too young to sit ___ the whole concert．（） A for B with C during D through 8. ﹣﹣﹣I don't care what people think． ﹣﹣﹣Well，you ___．You're not alone in this world．（） A can B may C should D will 9. —Why are you leaving your job? —I can't stand it any longer. I ______ always ______ to work overtime. A am; asking B am; asked C was; asking D was; asked 10. Don't know where your kids are in the house？Turn off the Internet and they'll_____ quickly．（） A get up B stand up C show up D hurry up 11. The actor was happy he got a part in the a movie, ______ the part was a small one. A since B while C though D unless 12. The plane ________ on the ground for two more hours because of the bad weather．（） A ran B moved C shook D remained 13. I hate the dogs ________ live in the next house．They make loud noises all night（） A who B that C what D whom 14. Whenever we kids come over, Auntie Susan just stands there and watches us ______ sure we don't break anything. A make B made C to make D making 15. Which of the following sentences is correct？（） A He came in and sat down． B We all like＜Harry Potter＞． C When we met．He didn't say hello． D We went out，headed for the bus stop．
2017江西省中考英语试题 一、听力测试(27分） 现在是试听时间。请听一段对话，然后回答问题。 2017江西省中考英语听力 What is the boy going to buy? A. Some juice. B. Some oranges. C. Some apples. 答案是C。 A）请听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三 个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分）生 1. Where does the woman live? A. In the town. B. In the city. C. In the mountains. 2. What time will Sally and Kevin meet this Sunday? A. At six. B. At seven. C. At eight. 3. Who has a fever? A. Jim. B. Michael. C. Michael’s mother. 4. What will Lily do? A. Go fishing. B. Go for a snack. C. Go hiking. 5. How is the weather tomorrow? A.Windy. B. Rainy. C.Sunny. 6. Why is Tom feeling sad? A.Because he failed the English exam. B.Because he has no friends to talk with.