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2010年建邺区中考第二次英语模拟

2010年建邺区中考第二次英语模拟
2010年建邺区中考第二次英语模拟

第一卷(共45分)

(将答案按序号填在答卷纸上

............)

一、单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

( ) 1. ----It is reported that ______80-year-old man in Nanjing donated 10 thousand yuan to the children in Yushu.

----- Wow, how generous he is!

A. a;

B. the;

C. an

D. /

( ) 2.Lucy must go to the supermarket to buy something to eat. A friend of _______is coming to dinner tonight.

A. herself

B. she

C. her

D. hers

( ) 3.----Did you hear the president of Poland lost his life in the air accident?

-----Yes, I did. It happened _______a foggy day.

A. on

B. in

C. at

D. for

( ) 4.Some people don’t know the value of their health _____ they los e it.

A. after

B. when

C. until

D. as

( ) 5.-----It’s not easy for people to cross the Changjiang River.

-----I think more bridges _________ .

A. were built

B. have been built

C. are being built

D. should be built

( )6. The monitor, with 4 boys and 6 girls, ____ in the classroom when I arrived there.

A. was reading

B. is reading

C. has read

D. will read

( )7.-----What did you say just now?

-----I asked _______.

A. how can you open the door

B. what you ate for breakfast

C. when did the program start

D. you had finished your homework

( )8.-----Hi, Tony! Whose notebook is this?

-----It_______ be Amy’s. It has her name on the cover.

A. must

B. could

C. can’t

D. needn’t

( )9. About _______ of the books in our school library are written in Chinese.

A. four-fifth

B. fourth-fifths

C. four-fifths

D. fourths-fifths

( )10. The young writer Han H an’s new book will__________ soon. I hope it will be one of the best on the market.

A. go wrong

B. carry on

C. sell out

D. come out

( )11._________the Forbidden City is almost 600 years old, it is still very beautiful.

A. Because

B. Since

C. Although

D. For

( )12.-----May I use your computer to search for some information?

-----Certainly._______

A. Don’t mention it.

B. Here you are.

C. You’re welcome.

D. Good luck to you.

( )13. Nancy bought three coats and _____ of them are red. Red is her favorite color.

A. all

B. both

C. either

D. none

( )14.-----Excuse me, is the library open all day?

------.______.Only from 1:30 pm to 5:30 pm.

A. Yes, of course.

B. That’s right.

C. Sorry , I’m not sure.

D. Sorry, I’m afraid not.

( )15.----Tony, where is Tom? I haven’t seen him for days.

-----Oh, he _______from Nanjing for a week.

A. has been left

B. has been away

C. has gone

D. has left

二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Let children learn to judge their own work. A child learning to talk doesn’t learn by being corrected all the time. If corrected too much, he will stop___(16)___. He notices a thousand times a day the difference between the language he uses and the language other people use. Later on, he makes the necessary ___(17)___ to make his language like ____(18)___people’s. In the same way, children learn to do all the other things without ____(19)___taught…..to walk, run, climb, ride a bike. But in school we never give a child a chance to find out his mistakes and correct them for____(20)____. We do it all for him. We act as if we thought that he would ___(21)___notice a mistake unless it was pointed out to him, or correct it unless he was made to. Let him work out , ____(22)____the help of other children if he wants, what this word says; what the answer is to that problem; ____(23)___this is a good way of doing things or not.

If it is a matter of right answer in maths or science, give him the answer book, let him correct his own___(24)___.Why should we teachers waste(浪费) time on ____(25)____ daily work? Our job should be to help the child when he tells us that he can’t find the way to get the right answer.

( ) 16. A. talking B. reading C. saying D. working

( ) 17. A. promises B. decisions C. mistakes D. changes

( ) 18. A. another B other C. others D. the other

( ) 19. A. being B. be C. to be D. having

( ) 20. A. myself B. ourselves C. himself D.themselves

( ) 21. A. ever B. never C. just D. already

( ).22.A. at B. to C. with D. under

( ) 23. A. if B. when C. why D. whether

( ) 24. A. mistakes B. maths C. science D. paper

( ) 25. A. many B. few C. much D. little

三、阅读理解(共20小题, 每小题1分,满分20分)

阅读下列材料,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。

( ) 26. If you want a large bowl of chicken noodles soup, how much should you pay for it?

A.8 RMB

B.10 RMB

C. 15 RMB

D.18 RMB

( ) 27. Where can you eat dumplings with 10 yuan ?

A. Ocean Chinese Restaurant

B. CBA School Restaurant

C. Fast Food Restaurant

D. ABC English Restaurant

( ) 28.If you don’t want to eat in the restaurant, you can call _____.

A.77820798

B. 77820797

C.77820799

D.77820796

( ) 29.If Mr Green has dumplings in chicken soup, egg fried rice, mapo tofo and green tea, he needs _______RMB altogether.

A.20

B.27

C.35

D.42

( ) 30.If you want to eat fish, you should go to ______.

A. Ocean Chinese Restaurant

B. CBA School Restaurant

C. Fast food Restaurant

D. Real American Restaurant

B

James Cameron was born in Ontario, Canada, on August 16, 1954. He moved to the USA in 1971. The son of an engineer, he studied physics at California State University. His dream was to be a film director. So after graduating, he became an art director. Cameron works so hard that he is now one of the most popular directors in Hollywood. In 2010, his movie Avatar (2009) became the highest grossing movie of all time. It is also the first movie to gross the 2 billion dollar mark at the box office(票房). Until Avatar (2009), Cameron's previous movie Titanic (1997) was the highest grossing movie of all time for 12 years.

The film Avatar is set in the year 2154 on the planet Pan dora. When Earth’s resources(资源)

have been used up, humans try to mine (开采) resources of Pandora. Humans have difficulty in

working on this planet because they can’t fit the environment. So they make the ―Avatar Programme‖. They put the DNA of human beings and Navi together to clone the avatar which is about 3 meters tall.

Jack is chosen to control an avatar. He is surprised by the beautiful scenery of the planet. But he meets with some difficulties in the forest. Luckily he is saved by a female Navi Neytiri. Neytiri brings him to her race(种族). Jack is welcomed and then Neytiri begins to teach him how to live on the planet. Gradually they fall in love with each other.

Because humans want to control the planet and they drive the Navi out of their home with their guns. Lots of Navi die and they have to leave their home. Jack is disappointed(失望的) by humans’ cruel behavior. In order to return their home, Jack becomes the leader of Navi and call on all the races of Pandora.

Finally they beat humans and protect their planet successfully.

( ) 31. James Cameron’s father is a(n) _____________.

A. art director

B. engineer

C. actor

D. avatar

( ) 32. The film Avatar is _________________.

A. a horror film

B. a comedy

C. a science fiction film

D. a cartoon

( ) 33. According to the passage, human beings come to the planet Pandora because __________.

A. there are too many people on the earth

B. there are no more resources on the earth

C. it is more interesting to live on Pandora

D. t here isn’t any room for people to live in on the earth

( ) 34. Humans can’t fit the environment on the planet Pandora, so they _________.

A. put the DNA of human beings and Navi together to clone the avatar

B. drive the Navi out of their home with their guns

C. learn from the Navi

D. make Jack a member of Navi

( )35. Jack becomes the leader of Navi and call on all the races of Pandora because _________.

A. he wants to control the planet Pandora

B. he is pleased with what humans have done

C. he is disappointed by what humans have done

D. he wants to return to the earth

C

As teenagers, you have many dreams. These can be very big. Such as winning the Nobel Prize, or they can be small. You may just want to become one of the best students in your class.

Once you find a dream, what do you do with it? Do you ever try to make your dream real?

Follow Your Heart by Australian writer Andrew Matthews tells us that making our dreams real is life’s biggest challenge.

You may think you are not very good at some school subjects, or it is impossible for you to become a writer. These kinds of thoughts stop you from realizing your dream, the book says.

In fact, everyone can make his dream come true. The first thing you must do is to remember what your dream is. Don’t let it leave your heart. Keep telling yourself what you want. Do this step by step, and your dream will come true faster because a big dream, in fact, comes from many small dreams.

You must also never give up your dream.

There will be difficulties on the way to your dreams. But the biggest difficulty comes from yourself. You need to decide what is the most important. Studying instead of watching TV will lead to better exam results, while saving five yuan instead of buying an ice cream means you can buy a new book. As you get closer to your dream, it may change a little. This is good as you have the chance to learn more skills and find new interests.

( )36. Follow Your Heart is _______.

A. the first thing you must do to make your dream real

B. the most important dream to have for teenagers

C. the name of the famous Australian writer

D. the name of the book by Andrew Matthews

( )37. If you want to make your dream real, you should ______.

A. remember what your dream is

B. keep telling yourself what you want

C. never be afraid of difficulties

D. try to start with all the things above

( )38.From the text, we know the word ―challenge‖ means ― ______‖.

A.变化

B.挑战

C.决定

D.态度

( )39.What shouldn’t be done to make your dream come true?

A. Always remember what your dream is.

B. Do what you should do step by step.

C. Watch TV instead of studying.

D. Read more books, learn more skills and find new interests.

( ) 40.What is the best title for the text?

A. Keep Your Dream in Your Mind

B. How to Realize Your Dream

C. Never Stop Dreaming

D. Teenagers Have Many Dreams

D

About ten men in every hundred suffer from color blindness in some way. Women are luckier, only about one in two hundred is affected in this matter. Perhaps, after all, it is safer to be driven by a woman!

There are different forms of color blindness. In some cases a man can not see deep red. He may think that red, orange and yellow are all shades (深浅色度)of green. Sometimes a person cannot tell the difference between blue and green. In rare cases an unlucky man may see everything in shades of green --- a strange world indeed.

Color blindness in human beings is a strange thing to explain. In a single eye there are millions of very small things called ―cones ‖. These help us to see in a bright light and to tell difference between colors. There are also millions of ―rods‖ but these are used for seeing when it is nearly dark. They show us shape but no color.

Some insects have favorite colors. Mosquitoes (蚊子) like blue but do not like yellow. Red light will not attract insects, but a blue lamp will. In a similar way human beings also have favorite colors. Yet we are lucky. With the aid of the cones in our eyes we can see many beautiful colors by day, and with the aid of the rods we can see shapes at night. One day we may even learn more about the invisible (看不见的) colors around.

( )41. What problems may people have if they suffer from color blindness?

A. Some can not see deep red.

B. Some may think that red, orange and yellow are all shades of green.

C. Some cannot tell the difference between blue and green.

D. All the three above.

( )42. Accoding to the passage, why do some people say it is safer to be driven by women ?

A. Women are more careful.

B. There are few color-blind women.

C. Women are fonder of driving than men.

D. Women are weaker but quicker in thinking.

( )43. This passage is mainly about ________.

A. color and its effects

B. women being luckier than men

C. the sight of people and animals

D. color blindness

( )44. According to the passage, with the help of the ―cones ‖,we can ________.

A. tell orange from yellow

B. see in weak light

C. kill mosquitoes

D. tell different shapes

( )45. We can attract and kill mosquitoes by using a ________.

A. red light

B. yellow light

C. blue light

D. green light

(第II卷共51分)

四、词汇(每小题1分,计16分)

A. 根据括号中的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确。

46. The People’s Republic of China celebrated its ______________(第六十) birthday in 2009.

It was a great day for all the Chinese people.

47. I’m a football _____________(爱好者) and Beckham is my favourite star.

48. Most of the students want to _____(收集) some stationery for the children in poor areas in China

49. –-----Do you often do sport, Simon?

------- Yes. I like sports, _____________(尤其) football.

50. ------Paul, will you go abroad this summer holiday?

----- Yes. I think it is a meaningful ___________(经历) to study and travel in a foreign country.

51. It is a big ____________(惊讶) that he got full marks in the final exam.

B. 根据句意,用所给单词的适当形式填空。

52. This machine doesn’t work. It needs _____________(check) now.

53. Tigers are a kind of cat with sharp _______________(tooth).

54. It is very ____________(polite) to p oint at others’ noses in public.

55. She’s been on diet for weeks, but she doesn’t look any ___________ (slim) than before.

56. Our government has found a lot of ways to reduce different kinds of _____________ (pollute).

C.根据对话内容,从下面方框中选择适当的单词或词组填空,使对话内容完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡号为

A: I heard a young woman was found _____57___by the river this morning.

B: So did I. Who found it first?

A: Mr. Wang. He found a ____58_____when he was walking along the river.

B: Did he call the police?

A: Of course, he did. The police arrived ten minutes later. After the police checked the scene, they confirmed that the victim was a woman taxi driver. The woman and her taxi ____59___ last week.

B: Did the police asked the people near the scene of the crime for more information?

A: Yes. A cleaner reported that she saw two men stop their red car there at 7:30 this morning.

B: Did the cleaner remember ______60_____ the car?

A: Yes, she did, but she could only remember the last three numbers.

B: Did the police catch the criminals______61______?

A: Yes. The murderers are two men called Frank and Jimmy.

五、阅读填空(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)

A、阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容,在文章后第62-71小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词,并将答案填写在答题卡号为62-71 的相应位置上。

注意:每个空格只填1个单词。

Dr. Albert Schweitzer was a jungle doctor in Africa. He was born in France. He had learned to play the piano since he was five and he was a very good musician. He decided to be a doctor when he was 30 years old. Then he studied medicine for eight years. After that, he asked to be sent to Africa in 1913.

Dr. Schweitzer took big boxes of medicine with him to Africa. He had to go through a lot of dangerous places. At first the new white doctor was not welcome, but soon the people of Africa understood that he was their friend and they helped him build his first small hospital near a river. Many people came to the hospital. Dr. Schweitzer worked day and night.

When he ran out of money and needed more medicine, he would go back to Europe to play music to make money. Then he would return to Africa. Later he built a bigger hospital. He spent most of his life in Africa, not only helping sick people but also teaching the people how to help each other.

During World War I, he was sent to prison. He found that war was more terrible than diseases (疾病). When the war was over, he made a speech everywhere to propose (提倡) peace and respect (尊敬) for lives. In 1952, he was named

B、根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,并将答案填写在答题卡号为72-81的相应位置上。

Have you had a headache during a test? Have you ever been so worried about something t _72_ you have a headache or even can’t sleep at night? If s___73____, then you know what stress is. Stress is what you f____74____ when you are worried about something. This worry in your mind can make your body feel bad. You may feel angry, sad, scared, or afraid. All of them can give you a stomach or a headache.

However, there are different kinds of stress. Some kinds of stress are good and o___75____ are bad. Good stress might

happen when you are called to answer questions in class. This kind of stress can help you get things better done. For e_____76______, you may do a better job on your test if the stress pushes you to p_______77______ better before the test.

On the other hand, bad stress can happen if the stress l____78_____ too long. You may not feel well if your parents are fighting, if a family m_____79_____ is sick, and if you are having problems at school, or anything else makes you unhappy every day. That kind of stress isn’t going to help you. And it can actually make you sick.

The best way to fight stress is to have a balanced life. Make s_____80____ you keep your SELF in mind: Sleep, Exercise, Leisure(休闲),and Food. If you get e____81_______ sleep and eat properly, and if you exercise and leave time for fun, you’ll probably feel less stressed.

六、书面表达(满分15分)

低碳生活(low-carbon life)

由于过多使用能源,我们的生存环境越来越糟。为了保护环境,节约能源,越来越多的人选择“低碳生活(low-carbon life)”。例如:骑自行车取代开车, 少用塑料袋, 使用二手书, 节约用水, 多做户外活动, 多植树, 少开空调,少乘电梯,等等。根据这些信息,请谈谈你将要采取的措施以及相应的理由。

要求:

1.短文必须包括所有要点,可适当发挥,(提示要点见下列表格)。

2.短文语句连贯、通顺。字数为80词左右。

3.

Low-carbon Life

Now more and more people get to know it’s important to protect our living environment. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________

英语模拟试卷

第一卷(共45分)

一、单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)

1. C

2.D

3.A

4.C

5.D

6. A

7.B

8.A

9.C 10.D

11.C 12.B 13.A 14.D 15.B

二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)

16.A 17.D 18.B 19.A 20.C 21.B 22.C 23.D 24.A 25.C

三、阅读理解(共20小题, 每小题1分,满分20分)

(A) 26. D 27. C 28. A 29. D 30. C

(B) 31.B 32. C 33. B 34. A 35.C

(C) 36. D 37. D 38.B 39. C 40. B

(D) 41. D 42. B 43. D 44.A 45.C

第二卷(共51分)

四、填空(共16小题,每小题1分,满分16分)

A) 46. sixtieth/60th 47. fan 48.collect 49. especially 50. experience 51.surprise

B) 52.checking/to be checked 53.teeth 54. impolite 55. slimmer 56. pollution

C) 57. dead 58. body 59. went missing 60. the number of 61.at last

五、阅读短文(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)

A) 62.doctor 63.France 64.medicine 65. unwelcome 66.playing

67.patients 68.prison 69. speeches/talks 70.importance 71.Peace

B) 72. that 73.so 74.feel 75. others 76. example

77. prepare https://www.doczj.com/doc/1212306770.html,sts 79. member 80. sure 81. enough

六、书面表达(满分15分)

Now more and more people get to know it’s important to protect our living environment As a student, it’s my duty to do something for the earth. From now on, I’ll go to school by bike or on foot instead of in a car. I’ll plant more trees so that the air will be fresher. I’ll use fewer plastic bags to reduce white pollution. In order to save energy I’ll take less lift and reuse water, At last I will use second-hand books, so we don’t need to cut down more trees.

If everyone takes action, our environment will be better and better. Our world will be more beautiful.

评分标准:

第五档:(14—15分)能写明全部要点,语言基本无误或有少量拼写错误,行文流畅,表达清楚。

第四档:(11—13分)能写明大部分要点,语言有少量错误(句子结构或动词时态错误1—2处),但行文比较流畅,表达比较清楚。

第三档:(9—10分)能写明基本要点,有一些语言错误(句子结构或动词时态错误3—4处),但意思基本连贯,表达基本清楚。

第二档:(5—8分)能写出少数要点,语言错误较多,意思不够连贯,影响意思表达。

第一档:(1—4分)只能写出若干词语,无可读的句子。

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