2013中考英语备考热点专题复习——介词和连词（1）
一、中考对介词和连词的知识要求：
中考对介词的考查主要集中在：
1、掌握常用介词及其词组的主要用法和意义；
2、掌握常用动词、形容词与介词、副词的固定搭配及其意义。
中考对连词的考查主要集中在：
1、掌握并列连词and，but，or，so等的主要用法；
2、掌握常用的从属连词的基本用法（when，after，because，as soon as…）
二、介词考察点分项说明：
介词在英文中是一种虚词。介词不能单独使用，一般也无句子重音。常常放在名词或代词之前，与之一起构成介词短语，共同充当句子成分。很多介词从词义上往往看不出是介词。如：against的意思是“反对”，在汉语里是动词，在英语里却是介词。
（一）表示时间的介词：
1．at，in ，on
（1）at表示“在某一时刻、某一时点”
（2）in表示“在某月、季节、年、世纪”以及泛指的上、下午、晚上。
in September in winter in 1999 in the 20th century
in the morning/afternoon/evening
（3）on表示“在具体某一天或某天的上、下午”。泛指上、下午、晚上、夜间时用in the morning/afternoon/evening，at night；但若指具体某一天的上述时段时，则一律用on。
on Monday on April 1st
On the afternoon of May 23.
2．from，since，for
（1）from表示“等时间的起点”。
You can come anytime from Monday to Friday. 周一至周五你什幺时间来都行。
The exam will start from 9：00am. 考试将从上午九点开始。
（2）since表示“自从……以来（直到现在）”
He has been away from home since 1973. 他自从1973年就离开了家乡。
We have known each other since ten years ago.我们十年前就认识了。
（3）for 与since表示一段时间，但for与时间段连用，而since与时间点连用。
for two hours since last week
3．after，in，within
（1）after表示“在……之后”，是before的反义词。
We…ll hold a party after dinner. 晚餐后我们将举办晚会。
He got a cancer and died after a year. 他患了癌症，一年后去世了
（2）within“在……时间之内”
I can finish it within an hour. 我不需一小时就可把它做完。
（3）in 后面接过去的时间点表过去，若后面接一段时间，则表示“在……时间之后”
I was born in 1983.我出生于1983年。
My father will come back in three days.我爸爸将会在3天后回来。（二）表示“地点、方向”的介词：
1．In，outside between，among
（1）in表示“在……里面”，如：
What?s in the box？盒子里是什么？
She put her book in the desk. 她把书放进了书桌。
（2）outside指“在……外面”
There are many people outside the room. 房间外有很多人。
What did your see outside the hall？你在大厅外看见了什么？
（3）between在……之间（指二者）
There is a hospital between the hotel and the post office. 在宾馆与邮局之间有所医院。
The building stands between the park and the small river. 那栋建筑位于公园和小河之间。
④among在……之间（指三者以上）
“There is a thief among you.” The policeman shouted to the crowd. 警察向人群喊道：“你们中间有个小偷！
He found his place among the crowd. 他在人群中找到了他的位置。
2．on，above，over，below，under
（1）on在……上面，表面相互接触。
There is an apple on the table. 桌上有一个苹果。
On the top of the hill，there is a flag. 山顶有一面旗子。
（2）above只表示”在……上方或位置高出……“，与below相对。
A plane flew above our heads. 一架飞机从我们头上飞过。
The Turners live above us. 特纳一家人住在我们的上面。
（3）o ver”在……正上方“，与under相对。
There is a bridge over the river. 河上有一座桥。
The picture is hanging over the blackboard. 那张图挂在黑板的正上方。
（4）below在……下方，低于……
There are many flowers below the window. 窗下有很多花。
Her skirt reaches just below her knees. 她的裙子刚到膝盖下。
（5）under在……正下方
They sat under a big tree，drinking. 他们坐在一棵大树下喝酒。
What are you wearing under your coat？你外套里面穿了什么？
3．near，by，beside
（1）near在……附近，与far相对
A hospital was built near the railway station.在火车站附近建了一所医院。
My home is near he school. 我的家离学校很近。
（2）by = beside，靠近，在……旁边，比near距离更近
He just sat by/ beside me in the cinema.在电影院他就坐在我旁边。
He lay down beside the statuary. 他在雕像旁躺下了。4．in front of，in the front of ，behind，around
（1）in front of在……前面，in the front of表示”在……前部“，指里面。
A river flows in front of the house.房子前有一条河
They put a bunch of flowers in front of the door. 他们在门前放了一束花。
There is a red chair in the front of the room.
在房间前半部有把红椅子。
（2）behind在……后面
A high building stands behind the village.村子后面有一高层建筑。
The cat lies behind the door. 猫躺在门后面。
（3）around在……周围，围绕
There are many trees around the village.村子周围有很多树围绕。
There are flowers around the stage. 舞台周围摆着鲜花。
5．along，across，through
（1）along沿着
He likes to drive along the river.他喜欢沿着河开车。
There are all kinds of beautiful flowers along the road street. 沿街有着各种美丽的花。
（2）across横穿
The little girl is afraid to go across the street.这个小女孩不敢横穿马路。
It…s dangerous to run across the busy road. 跑着穿越繁忙的马路是很危险的。
（3）through穿过
It took us ten minutes to drive through the tunnel.开车穿过这条隧道花了我们10分钟时间。
He pushed his way through the crowd to the platform. 他从人群里挤到了站台。
6．at，in
二者都表示”在某个地方“，但at多指较小的地方，如车站、家等，而in多指在”大地方“，如城市、国家、大洲等。（但大小有时也是相对的）。
He lives at No.27 Zhongshan street in Nanjing.他住在南京市中山路27号。
The plane will arrive in Beijing at 13：00. 飞机将于13点到达北京。
译林版中考英语专项训练初中英语连词专项练习题含答案解析 一、初中英语连词 1．Peter bought some goldfish ______________ he found it difficult to raise them. A. because B. or C. though D. until 【答案】 C 2．My mother has little interest in football ___________ she didn't watch the live match on TV yesterday evening. A. so B. if C. though D. when 【答案】 A 3．The environment will be much worse ______everyone has a sense of protecting it. A. unless B. if C. so that 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：除非每个人有保护环境的意识，否则环境将会更糟糕。A除非……否则；B如果；C为了。除非有环保意识，否则环境将变得更糟，本句是unless引导的条件状语从句，故答案选A。 【点评】考查连词辨析，首先识记连词词义，然后根据词义和句意确定。 4．— Do you know ____________Grandma is going to visit us？ —Next Saturday. She told me on the phone. A. where B. why C. when D. whether 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：——你知道奶奶什么时候来看望我们吗？——下周六。她在电话告诉我们的。where 哪里；why 为什么；when 何时；whether是否. 根据答语next Saturday，可知问的是时间，用when提问，故选C。 【点评】本题考查疑问词辨析。根据答语确定所使用的疑问词。 5．—We should work hard. We'll never give up. China dream can come true. —I think so. Let's try our best. A. But B. And C. Or 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——我们应该努力学习，我们就将永不放弃，这样中国梦可以实现。——我这样认为。让我们尽我们最大努力。A但是表示转折；B和，表示并列；C或者，表示转折。根据题干可知，句子前后是并列关系，则应用and，故答案选B。 【点评】考查连词辨析，首先识记连词词义，然后根据句意确定。 6．— Would you like to go camping this weekend? — I'd love to, ______________ I can't. I have to prepare for the English Speech Contest.
一、选择题 1．—Let’s talk about the result of the survey. —________ many students like to watch sports shows, ________ game shows are the most popular. A．Although; but B．Although; / C．But; although D．But; / 2．The supermarket is far away from here, ___________ you'd better take a taxi. A．because B．if C．so D．or 3．—Ancient Chinese believed that traveling ten thousand miles is as important as reading ten thousand books. —I agree. It’s just like the popular saying “Make sure that your body your soul（灵魂）is on the way.” A．both; and B．not; but C．neither; nor D．either; or 4．Plan ahead for everything, _______ you will have a hurry life. A．and B．or C．for D．but 5．I really want to go back to my hometown, ________ I don't have time. A．if B．but C．or D．as 6．—Will you go to Nanjing by bus _____ by plane? —By plane. It is expensive ______ fast. A．or; but B．or; and C．and; but D．and; and 7．My grandfather is over 70 ______ he thinks he is very young. A．and B．so C．because D．but 8．The books are in the bookcase ______ the hat is in it, too. A．but B．or C．and D．because 9．The shop isn't open, she can’t buy her favourite chocolate. A．so B．or C．but 10．I don’t like running, I like swimming. A．and B．but C．with D．so 11．_____________Jack _____________Jason have visited Shanghai Grand Theatre. A．Neither…nor B．Both…and C．Either…or D．Not only…but also 12．—Can you play soccer? —No, I can't.________I can play basketball. A．But B．Because C．So 13．Taxi Apps（打车软件）can help us travel around more easily.___more and more people like using them. A．Or B．So C．And D．But 14．A break between classes is a good time for students to play sports and talk with their classmates, so it __________helps with students' health,___________ improves their social skills.
人教版中考英语专项训练初中英语连词复习含答案解析 一、初中英语连词 1．The film seems interesting ______ we all want to see it. A. and B. but C. unless D. if 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：这部电影似乎很有趣，我们都想看。A：and又，和，表示顺接； B： but但是，表示转折； C： unless除非。表示条件； D： if如果，表示假设。根据interesting 和want to see，可知前后两句是顺接关系，要用and。 【点评】考查连词辨析。根据前后句的关系，选择正确的连词。 2．___________ you know the answer, please ___________ your hand. A. If; raise B. If; rise C. Unless; raise D. Unless; rise 【答案】 A 3．Many people read newspapers ____ they can learn what's happening in the world. A. so that B. ever since C. as soon as D. even though 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：许多人读报纸为了了解世界上正在发生的事情。so that为了，引导目的状语从句；ever since从……以来，引导时间状语从句；as soon as一……就……，引导时间状语从句；even though尽管。了解世界上正在发生的事情是读报纸的目的，应使用so that引导目的状语从句，故选A。 【点评】考查连词辨析，根据句意选择合适意义的连词。 4．You'd better take the map with you you won't get lost. A. so that B. as soon as C. now that D. as long as 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：你最好随身携带地图，以便你不会迷路。A.以便；B.一……就；C.既然；D.只要。根据题干可知你最好带上地图的目的是为了不会迷路，本句是so that引导的目的状语从句。故答案选A. 【点评】考查连词辨析。注意理解选项，理解句意，根据语境选出正确的答案。 5．— Since you have one ticket left, ____ my sister_____ I will go with you. — Oh, I'm really sorry. Then what about next time? A. both; and B. either; or C. neither; nor D. not only; but also 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——既然你只剩下一张票，要么我妹妹要么我和你一起去。——哦，我真的很抱歉，那下次呢？根据只剩下一张票，可知只能去一个人，A两个都，B两个都不，C两者之一，D不但而且，故选B。 【点评】考查连词，注意either，or的用法。
人教版中考英语专项训练常见连词最全总结 一、初中英语连词 1．—We have red and yellow T-shirt, which color do you like? —I'm afraid . I think blue will be OK. A. both B. either C. neither D. none 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：——我们有红色和黄色的T恤，你喜欢哪种颜色？——恐怕两件都不喜欢。我认为这件蓝色的不错。A 两者都；B 两者中的任何一个，要么……要么……；C 两者都不；D 三个或三个以上的都不。根据句意，可知我选的是蓝色的，红色和黄色的都没有选，故两者都不喜欢，故选C。 【点评】考查连词辨析。注意识记各连词含义及用法。 2．It won't be a long time ________ your son comes back. Don't be worried. A. since B. as C. before D. unless 【答案】 C 3．This is the most important task should be finished soon. A. which B. what C. that D. / 【答案】 C 4．—My parents are crazy about Running Man. How about your parents? —_________ my dad _________ my mum likes it. Instead, they prefer The Voice of China. A. Neither; nor B. Both; and C. Not only; but also 【答案】 A 5．It was the middle of the night _____the sound of the piano woke me up. A. because B. if C. when D. although 【答案】 C 6．You will find it useful to learn to study by yourself _____ you go to college. A. while B. until C. Since D. when 【答案】 D 7．How can we improve our environment a lot each of us does something useful for it? A. while B. until C. after D. unless 【答案】 D 8．The situation is becoming more serious ________________ we do something to save the Earth.
【英语】中考英语连词 一、初中英语连词 1．He is getting fat, _______________ he has decided to go to work on foot. A. because B. though C. so D. and 【答案】 C 2．It is hard to review the knowledge we learn in class ___________ we take notes. A. if B. unless C. when D. after 【答案】 B 3．The Great Wall is famous lots of visitors all over the world come to visit it every year. A. so; that B. such; that C. enough; that D. very; that 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：长城是如此著名，以至于每年都有许多世界各地的游客来参观它。enough和very不引导从句，故C，D选项被排除，so+形容词+that，引导结果状语从句，such+名词+that，引导结果状语从句，famous是形容词，故选A。 【点评】考查连词辨析，注意such+名词+that，引导结果状语从句的用法。 4．Although he is a little boy, _____he speaks English well. A. / B. but C. so D. and 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：虽然他是个小男孩，但他英语说得很好。although引导的让步状语从句，不和but同时出现，故选A。 【点评】考查连词，注意although不和but同时出现的用法。 5．______________ you use your dictionary often, your spelling will improve. A. Whether B. If C. Though D. While 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：如果你经常使用字典，你的拼写就会变好。A：Whether是否，不能引导条件状语从句。B：If是否，可以引导条件状语从句；C：Though虽然；D：While当……时，然而。根据前后句的意思，可知前句是后句发生的条件，要用连词if，故选B。 【点评】考查连词辨析。理解连词的意思和用法，根据前后句的关系，选择正确的连词。 6．You'd better travel around Nanjing with a local tour guide ______________ you want to know more about its culture. A. unless B. until C. although D. if 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：如果你想了解南京的文化，最好带着当地的导游游览一下。A：
译林版中考英语复习专题初中英语连词专项练习和答案含答案解析 一、初中英语连词 1．My wallet dropped on the ground ________________ I was walking. A. before B. after C. while D. because 【答案】 C 2．You like football ___________ she likes reading. A. When B. or C. because D. while 【答案】 D 3．You'd better travel around Nanjing with a local tour guide ______________ you want to know more about its culture. A. unless B. until C. although D. if 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：如果你想了解南京的文化，最好带着当地的导游游览一下。A：unless除非；B： until 直到……才（为止）；C： although 尽管；D： if如果。导游带领游览是了解南京的条件，因此要用从属连词if，故选D。 【点评】考查连词辨析。理解连词的词义和用法，根据前后句的关系，选择正确的连词。 4．After the new high-speed railway line began operations, the time on the trip from Lianyungang to Qingdao now is much less than __________in the past. A. one B. this C. that D. it 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：新高速铁路开通后，连云港到青岛的时间比过去少了很多。A：one，一，同类中的一个；B：this（指时间、距离较近或下文要提到的人或事物）这个；C：that，（指时间、距离较远或指上文提到过人或事物）那，那个；D：it它指与上文的同一个。根据 the time on the trip from Lianyungang to Qingdao now，可知是指上文提到过时间，要用that。故选C。 【点评】考查连词辨析。理解选项意思和用法，根据句子的语法结构，选择正确的连词。 5．The film seems interesting ______ we all want to see it. A. and B. but C. unless D. if 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：这部电影似乎很有趣，我们都想看。A：and又，和，表示顺接； B： but但是，表示转折； C： unless除非。表示条件； D： if如果，表示假设。根据interesting 和want to see，可知前后两句是顺接关系，要用and。 【点评】考查连词辨析。根据前后句的关系，选择正确的连词。 6．Some people waste food___________ others haven't enough.
1、I don’t like reading watching TV. What about you? “I don’t like reading all day, I like watching TV plays.” A．and, but B．and, and C．or, and D．or, but 2、You won’t know the value(价值) of the health you lose it. A．until B．after C．when D．because 3、We bought Granny a present, she didn’t like it. A．but B．and C．or D．so 4、Study hard, you will pass the exam. A．so B．for C．but D．and 5、Put on more clothes, you’ll catch cold. A．and B．for C．or
6、My shoes are worn out, I need new ones. A．so B．if C．because D．and 7、He ran fast he won the race. A．enough …to B．so …that C．too…to D．both…and 8、He is only ten months. He can read write. A．either…or B．neither…nor C．both…and D．so…that 9、She said she might come Saturday Sunday . A．neither…nor B．nither…or C．too…to D．so…that 10、If Tom Mike asks for their car, tell him to come tomorrow. A．or B．and C．with
中考英语连词的用法总结 真诚为您服务][ 它不能独立担任句子成分而只起连接词与词，短语与短语以及连词是一种虚词，句与句的作用。连词主要可分为两类：并列连词和从属连词。并列连词用来连接 平and, but, or, nor, so, therefore, yet, 行的词、词组和分句。如：however, for, hence, as well as, both…and, not only…but 等等。also, either…or, neither…nor, (and)then ) They sat (错and 与or判断改错：并列连词引导两个并列的句子。1)) They started to dance (错down and talk about something.) I saw two men sitting behind and whisper (错and sang. ) (对(对) They sat down and talked about something.there. )I saw two men sitting 对They started to dance and sing. (behind and whispering there. talk and 连接两个并列的谓语，所以应改为解析：第一句：连接两个 并列的动词不定式，第二个不定式往往省略第二句：and talked。 后面的用saw 第三句：and 连接感观动词sang to，因此应改为 sing。and
应改为whispering。注意：whisper作的宾补的两个并列分词结构，因此 or 也有此用法）还可以和祈使句或名词词组连用表示条件。（ = If Make up your mind, and you'll get the chance. One more you make up your mind, you'll get the chance. = If you make one more effort, effort, and you'll succeed. you'll succeed. She plays (both) the piano and the 两者都both …and 2)guitar. She plays 而且） 3)not only…but (also), as well as不但…not only the piano, but (also) the guitar. not not only… but also 关联两个分句时，一个分句因有否定词注意： Not only does he like reading stories, but 而必须倒装。also he can even write some. 后nor也不……甥??甥??谓语动词采用就近原则，与既不意思为 4)neithe…nor Neither you nor he is to blame. 的词保持一致。
中考英语必考之中考英语语法连词
透析中考英语语法连词 【连词命题趋势】 根据对连词部分全国各地考试题的分析可知，今后该部分将是重点考查点之一。其考查重点为： 1、并列连词的用法 2、从属连词的用法 3、相似连词的辨析 【考点诠释】 一、考查表示转折对比关系的并列连词 这类并列句常用并列连词but （但是），yet (可是)，while(而，另一方面)等连接前后简单句，but常译为‘但是”，“可是”，切不可与从属连词though或although一起使用。 1．but(但是，可是，而，却) 连接两个并列句，有时句中某些词可以省略；连接两个并列成分，可以放在一个句子的句首，后面不接逗号。 【考例】——Would you like to come to my house for dinner tonight? ——I'd love to，____I have lots of work to do．[北京市] A so B or C and D．but [答案]D。[解析]考查转折连词。so(表结果)，or(表选择)，ad(表并列)，but(表转折)，根据句意：“我很乐意去，但我还有一些事要做”可推断选but，表转折。It was very cold and windy, _________ those farmers were working hard on the farm.[吉林省]
A. and B. or C. but D. so [答案]C。[解析]考查连词的用法。 but表转折，and表并列，or表选择，So表顺接。根据句意选C。 二、考查表示因果关系的并列连词 这类并列句常用并列连词for，so等连接前后简单句。 1．for在意义上与从属连词because，since和as相同，但它们引导的是原因状语从句，而for则连接两个简单句。由并列连词for引导的分句只能置于句末，而且必须用逗号与前面的分句隔开。for分句主要是对前一分句补充说明理由或推断原因。for分句不能用来回答why问句。 2． so意为“因此”、“所以”，但不能与because同时出现在同一个句子中。因为because是从属连词，而so是并列连词，用来连接并列句。其结构为：简单句(原因)+so+简单句(结果)。 【考例】I have been trying my best to study English ________I want to have a chance to be a volunteer for the Beijing Olympics. [太原市] A, until B. because C. though [答案]B。[解析] 本题考查连词的用法。until表示“直到……才”常用来引导时间状语从句；because"因为”用来引导原因状语从句，而though"尽管”用来引导让步状语从句。根据主从句的前后关系判断，应该选用表示原因的B项。 . Ricky caught a "bad cold yesterday, ___________ he had to stay at home. [南京] A. because B. but C. or D. so D because 因为，引导句子；because of因为引导短语But 但是，（表示转折＝however，＝whereas），不能够和though/although连用对不起，除了（＝except） Or 和（ and的否定形式），或者，否则（通常是将来时态，表示结
九年级英语下专题复习 6 连词教案 【教学目标】 1.要求学生掌握并列连词and, but, or, so 等的主要用法； 2.学生能熟练运用常用的从属连词的基本用法。 【教学重点难点】 1.并列连词and, but, or, so, for, both…and…,either…or…,neither…nor…,not only…but also… 2.从属连词 that, if, whether, how, where, why, when, while, before, after, as soon as, until, because, since, unless, though, too…to, so that的用法。 【知识梳理】 考点一：表示联合关系的并列连词 表示联合关系的并列连词主要有and，both…and…，not only…but also…，as well as等。 [难点突破] 1.both...and…，not only…but also…连接两个成分，充当句子的主语时，谓语动词要用复数形式。例如： Not only he but also his sister are good at dancing．他和他的妹妹都擅长跳舞。 Both Mr. Wu and his wife have gone to England for a visit．吴先生和他的妻子都去了英国旅游。 2.as well as也可用来表示并列关系，意为“也、又、还”，该词组连接句子的主语时，谓语动词在人称和数上要与as well as前面的名词或代词保持一致。换句话说，a s w e ll a s前的成分才是句子的真正主语，决定了句子的谓语形式。例如： Mike as well as his parents is good at playing basketball．迈克和他的父母都擅长打篮球。 The twins as well as my sister are always ready to help the others．双胞胎和我妹妹都乐于助人。 [真题回顾] 1．I bought my son a birthday present，he liked it very much． A．or B．but C．and D．so (济宁) 2.—Who can tell me something about London? —Lucy Mike are from England．You can ask either of them． A．Only；except B．Either；or C．Neither；nor D．Both；and (赣州) [答案解析] 1．C。因为“我买给儿子生日这礼物”和儿子“非常喜欢礼物”意义顺接。故本题填and。 2.D。解答本题要从答语中的You can ask either of them．入手，因为Lucy和Mike两人都来自英国，所以他们当中的任何一人都能说出有关伦敦的一些信息。 考点二：表示转折关系的并列连词 表示转折关系的并列连词主要有but，however，yet (但是)，while (而)等，这些词连接的双方意义构成对比，关系互为转折。
中考英语连词专题经典 一、初中英语连词 1．_____________ my brother arrived in Thailand, he visited the local biggest temple at once. A. As soon as B. While C. Until D. Before 【答案】 A 2．Tom won't play computer games __________ he finishes his homework. A. if B. so that C. unless D. although 【答案】 C 3．Emily, you are playing video games again! Study hard, ______ you will fail in the coming exam. A. then B. so C. and D. or 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：Emily，你又玩游戏！努力学习，否则你将在接下来的考试中失 败。A.然后；B.所以；C.和；D.否则。祈使句+and/or+句子，固定搭配，根据句意可知是努 力学习，否则会失败，故选D。 【点评】考查连词辨析，注意平时识记固定搭配，理解句意。 4．Love your parents __________ they are alive. Don't wait until it is too late. A. while B. though C. because D. unless 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：当你父母活着时爱他们。不要等到太迟才行动。while当……时 候；though虽然；because因为；unless除非，故选A。根据句意只有A选项是正确的，其 它选项翻译不通，故选A。 【点评】此题考查连词辨析。弄清每个连词意思，根据语境和句意确定所使用的连词。 5．Your dream will come true ______________ you put your heart and soul into it. A. if B. unless C. although D. until 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：如果你全心全意，那么你的梦想将会实现。A.如果；B.除非；C.虽 然；D.直到……为止。分析句子可知，这是一个主从复合句，挖空后引导一个条件状语从 句，引导词应用if，如果，故选A。 【点评】考查从属连词辨析。注意if，unless，although和until的词义和用法。 6．Some people waste food___________ others haven't enough. A. while B. during C. when D. which
一、选择题 1．I’d like to go with you, _____________I’m too busy. A．or B．and C．so D．but 2．__________ Amy likes to go to the cinema, but she doesn’t like to see horror films. A．Since B．As C．Though D．不填 3．Don't came in ____________ you are called. A．after B．until C．since 4．-- I bought Granny a present, ＿＿＿ she didn't like it. A．but B．and C．or D．so 5．______ Lucy ______Wendy speaks good English, so they cannot communicate with these British students very well. A．Neither, nor B．Not only, but also C．Both, and D．Either, or 6．-How do you keep healthy? -I don't eat much meat, I do exercise every day. A．or B．so C．but D．and 7．—Have you ever tried food in Singapore? —Yes.______ you like Indian food, Western food ______ Japanese food, you’ll find it all in Singapore. A．Either；or B．Neither；nor C．Both；and D．Whether；or 8．The books are in the bookcase ______ the hat is in it, too. A．but B．or C．and D．because 9．My grandfather is 85 years old. he's in excellent condition. A．Or B．And C．As D．So 10．The supermarket is far away from here, ___________ you'd better take a taxi. A．because B．if C．so D．or 11．The shop isn't open, she can’t buy her favourite chocolate. A．so B．or C．but 12．I have only two tickets of TFBOYS’ concert, ________ you________he can go with me. A．Either; or B．Neither; nor C．Both; and D．Not only, but also 13．—What kind of music do you like, pop music western music? —I like pop music. A．and B．but C．or 14．I like fruit _________ I don't eat too much. A．and B．but C．because 15．I wear more clothes today, ______ I still catch a cold. A．because B．but C．so D．although 16．His schoolbag _____ his baseball are on the sofa,____ his clock is not. A．and ,and B．but, but
连词（conjunctions） 并列连词连接彼此并列的_____、______或_______。连词 从属连词引导__________。
连词练习（一） Choose the best answer: ( )1. They were later for school ________they missed the 7:00 bus. A. when B. because C. though D. so that ( ) 2. Mike did something wrong, _______ the headmaster is talking with him. A. so B. but C. and D. or ( ) 3. Jim has been in the factory for two years _______ he left school. A. when B. since C. as soon as D. whether ( ) 4. Mike is good at playing basketball _______ Bruce does well in football. A. when B. until C. since D. while ( ) 5. –Excuse me. Do you have a table for two?
--I’m sorry, ______ there aren’t any seats now. Would you mind waiting for a while? A. but B. and C. or D. so ( ) 6. Stop cutting trees, _______ the earth will become worse and worse. A. and B. but C. or D. then ( ) 7. Do you want to stay at home _______ go shopping with us? A. and B. but C. or D. so ( ) 8. Darling, _______ you like this mobile phone, let’s take it. A. after B. though C. now that D. before ( ) 9. He was riding to school _______ he was hit by a car this morning. A. while B. when C. since D. so ( ) 10. He asked me ________ I preferred McDonald or KFC. A. if B. whether C. weather D. that ( ) 11. The song was _______ old _______ few young people could sing. A. enough; to B. so; that C. as; as D. too; to ( ) 12. Mr. Brown knows little Japanese, _______ he can’t understand the instructions on the bottle of the pills. A. so B. or C. but D. for ( ) 13. I can’t tell you the secret________you promise that you will keep it between us. A. if B. but C. unless D. whether ( )14. __________the soldiers _________the captain have been to Greece before. A. Both…and B. Not only…but also C. Neither…nor D./….as well as ( ) 15. _______ my mother ________ my sister watches football games these days. A. Either; nor B. Both; and C. Neither; nor D. Neither; or ( ) 16. Mr. Smith is an English teacher _______ will teach us English next term. A. or B. and C. but D. so ( ) 17. I may live _______ in a hotel _______ in a friend’s house. A. both; and B. either; or C. neither; nor D. between; and ( ) 18. I’m sorry, _______ I can’t help you with your homework. You’d better do it yourself. A. and B. but C. or D. then ( ) 19. This coat will not lose colour ________ it’s washed. A. until B. till C. before D. after ( ) 20. I think we should get this liquid crystal computer, _______ it won’t take up more space. A. but B. although C. because D. so ( ) 21. Stop smoking, _______ you will get better soon. A. and B. or C. that D. after ( ) 22. Gray didn’t recognize(认识) his old classmate ________ he was told her name. A. when B. unless C. so D. until ( ) 23. I was about to leave the office _______ the telephone rang. A. when B. after C. before D. while ( ) 24. There were so many beautiful dresses that I didn’t know _______to choose. A. where B.which C.how D.why ( ) 25. This is not my book. Do you know _______ it is? A.what B. which C. who D. whose ( ) 26. John fell asleep ________ he was listening to the music.