2019年高考英语完形填空和语法填空冲刺训练
(精选真题试卷+详细答案，建议下载练习)
第一部分：完形填空
A
When Lisa Welch，from Jimboomba，Queensland，was struggling with what to gift her son
for his upcoming 10th birthday，she was beaten.Her little boy Jorge has a __1__，who，born
with Corticol Dysplasia，is unable to speak and his brain __2__ as an 18 months old.
Lisa had noticed that during the drive to school each weekday morning，Jorge almost
jumped out of his seat __3__ every time they passed a big truck.This was what gave her the idea
to put a post on the local Facebook Sell It page, __4__ a person with a truck to visit their home
for an hour and __5__ take Jorge for a ride.Within minutes，Melissa Whelan，whose husband
Tom drives a big truck，__6__ to be online and contacted(联系)Lisa, Jorge's birthday __7__ had
been organized.
But the story doesn't __8__ there.The offers of trucks and time kept pouring in.It was at
this point that Gavin，another trucker，stepped in and __9__.Afterwards，he set up a __10__ page 11__ everyone could keep pace with what was unfolding.The __12__ of “Jimboomba Jorge” __
the birthday surprise spread，and enthusiasm and local community spirit __13__.Within 5 days，
Gavin had organized a convoy(车队)of 214 trucks, with __14__ coming from across the
country.He spoke with radio stations 4BC about Jorge and the convoy.Channel 9 Australia was
contacted and they too made arrangements to be __15__ on the day.
Saturday the 15th December __16__ bright and sunny，which turned out the best ever
birthday for Jorge.The community also __17__ a total of $1 700 toward Jorge's ongoing __18__
costs and __19__ the birthday presents was the donation of a tablet PC from the local Telstra
shop.Lisa is excited that this can be used to aid Jorge with his __20__.
1．A.toy B．disability
C．situation D．habit
2．A.treats B．considers
C．functions D．describes 3．A.casually B．calmly
C．excitedly D．violently 4．A.asking for B．depending on C．sending for D．bringing up 5．A.frequently B．gradually C．deliberately D．possibly 6．A.hesitated B．happened C．intended D．pretended 7．A.surprise B．invitations C．evening D．dance
8．A.end B．begin
C．turn D．mean
9．A.pulled over B．handed over C．took over D．thought over 10．A.normal B．frequent
C．usual D．special 11．A.in case B．even if
C．as long as D．so that 12．A.time B．place
C．rule D．message 13．A.grew B．sank
C．lost D．fell
14．A.doctors B．drivers
C．clerks D．patients 15．A.off B．out
C．away D．there
16．A.showed B．wiped
C．dawned D．varied 17．A.raised B．earned
C．wasted D．spent
18．A.general B．medical
C．living D．travelling
19．A.between B．at
C．among D．against
20．A.decision B．communication
C．drive D．relationship
【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了母亲Lisa为她患病的儿子准备生日惊喜的
故事。在很多人的帮助下，她的儿子Jorge度过了一个完美的生日，同时，Jorge还收到了
很多生日礼物以及好心人的捐款。
1．B考查名词辨析。A项意为“玩具”；B项意为“缺陷，障碍”；C项意为“情况”；
D项意为“习惯”。根据空格后的“who, born with Corticol Dysplasia, is unable to speak and his
brain ________ as an 18 months old”
可判断出，Jorge生来身体上就有缺陷。故选B。
2．C考查动词辨析。A项意为“对待”；B项意为“考虑”；C项意为“正常工作，运转”；
可判断出，Jorge大脑的运转水平大约和18月大
D项意为“描述”。根据“is unable to speak”
的孩子一样。故选C。
3．C考查副词辨析。A项意为“不经意地”；B项意为“镇静地”；C项意为“兴奋地”；
可判断出，此处指Jorge每次看
D项意为“强烈地”。根据上文中的“jumped out of his seat”
到有大卡车经过时都会从座位上兴奋地跳起来。故选C。
4．A考查动词短语辨析。A项意为“请求”；B项意为“依赖”；C项意为“派人去请”；
D项意为“提出，养育”。根据空格后的“a person with a truck to visit their home for an hour”可判断出，此处指Lisa是想请求一位有卡车的人来她家。故选A。
5．D考查副词辨析。A项意为“频繁地”；B项意为“逐渐地”；C项意为“故意地”；
D项意为“可能，也许”。根据语境可知，Lisa希望如果有可能的话，卡车司机可以载Jorge
一程。故选D。
6．B考查动词辨析。A项意为“犹豫”；B项意为“发生”；C项意为“打算”；D项意
为“假装”。此处指丈夫是卡车司机的Melissa Whelan碰巧在线并联系了Lisa。happen to do
意为“碰巧发生”。故选B。
7．A考查名词辨析。A项意为“惊喜”；B项意为“邀请”；C项意为“晚上”；D项意
可知，此处指Lisa做这一切
为“舞蹈”。根据第三段第五句中的“the birthday surprise spread”
是想给儿子一个生日惊喜。故选A。
8．A考查动词辨析。A项意为“结束”；B项意为“开始”；C项意为“转动”；D项意
为“意思是”。根据下文内容可知，这个故事并没有到此结束。故选A。
9．C考查动词短语辨析。A项意为“靠边停车”；B项意为“移交”；C项意为“接替，
接任”；D项意为“仔细考虑”。根据下文中的“he set up a ________ page ‘Jimboomba Jorge'”可知，另一位卡车司机介入并接替了这件事情。故选C。
10．D考查形容词辨析。A项意为“正常的”；B项意为“频繁的”；C项意为“通常的”；
。故选D。
D项意为“特别的”。根据下文内容可知，这是一张特别的“page”
11．D考查连词短语辨析。A项意为“万一，假使”；B项意为“即使”；C项意为“只
的页面以便每个人都
要”；D项意为“以便”。此处指Gavin建立一个写有“Jimboomba Jorge”
能知道这件事情的进展。空格后面的状语从句表示的是结果，能引导结果状语从句的只有
so that。故选D。
12．D考查名词辨析。A项意为“时间”；B项意为“地点”；C项意为“规则”；D项意
为“消息”。根据语境可知，生日惊喜的消息很快就传播开了。故选D。
13．A考查动词辨析。A项意为“增长”；B项意为“下沉”；C项意为“丢失”；D项意
为“落下”。根据下文内容可知，生日惊喜的消息很快就传播开来，热情和当地社区人们的
情绪高涨。故选A。
14．B考查名词辨析。A项意为“医生”；B项意为“司机”；C项意为“职员”；D项意
可知，Gavin组
为“病人”。根据上文中的“Gavin had organized a convoy(车队)of 214 trucks”
织了一个由来自全国各地的司机组成的卡车车队。故选B。
15．D考查副词辨析。句意为：有人联系了澳大利亚的Channel 9，他们也做出了安
排，那天会在那里(进行报道)。故选D。
16．C考查动词辨析。A项意为“展示”；B项意为“擦”；C项意为“天亮，破晓”；D
可判断出，天亮之后才能阳光明媚。故选C。
项意为“变化”。根据“bright and sunny”
17．A考查动词辨析。A项意为“筹集”；B项意为“赚得”；C项意为“浪费”；D项意
可知，社区也为Jorge筹集了 1 700美元。故选
为“花费”。根据空格后的“a total of $1 700”
A。
18．B考查形容词辨析。A项意为“全体的，普遍的”；B项意为“医疗的”；C项意
为“活着的”；D项意为“旅行的”。因为Jorge是一个患病的孩子，根据空格前后的“Jorge's 可知，这些钱是用来支付Jorge的医疗费用的。故选B。
ongoing”
和“costs”
19．C考查介词辨析。根据语境可知，Jorge的生日礼物很多，among the birthday presents表示“在这些礼物当中”，符合语境。故选C。
20．B考查名词辨析。A项意为“决定”；B项意为“交流”；C项意为“驾车路程”；D
和本段中的“a tablet PC from the local
项意为“关系”。根据第一段中的“is unable to speak”
可知，当地的Telstra商店送给Jorge一个平板电脑，Lisa认为这对Jorge的交Telstra shop”
流会有所帮助。故选B。
亮点句积累：The offers of trucks and time kept pouring in.(第三段第二句)
译文：可供使用的卡车和时间段不断涌来。
词汇积累：pour v．不断涌向organize v．组织
keep pace with保持同步，并驾齐驱
B
(2015·沈阳质量监测一)
It had been a nice and sunny day.I stepped slowly towards the edge of the cliff and looked out.The __1__ was wonderful.I could __2__ the gentle wind coming from the coast while watching the brilliant sunset.
My dad and I used to enjoy the sunset together on that very __3__．We would also watch the waves crash into the __4__ below.My mother would always annoy us how
__5__ it was.I was never worried, __6__ I always felt safe next to my father，who spent most of his life out __7__ in his boat.
I remember one time on his boat I had __8__ off the back and into the cold water accidentally.My dad immediately jumped off to __9__ me.I would never forget that day，and from that point on I knew __10__ would prevent my dad protecting me if I was in danger.
As I __11__ there on top of the cliff，I remembered the time I spent with my dad.I looked down sorrowfully at the urn (骨灰瓮) __12__．My father was my rock，someone I could __13__ when I needed him most.But he was gone，and I felt sorrowful and
__14__．
__15__ to have his ashes scattered at sea.I__16__ It had always been my father’s last
the urn，said a __17__ farewell (告别)，and then slowly twisted off the lid.The wind started to
change __18__ ，blowing out towards the sea.I looked last time down a t my father’s ashes and then __19__ for a moment.Finally，I scattered the contents over the cliff.
I wiped away tears，but it was perfect happiness rather than sadness，because I finally knew the man who __20__ so much to me，my father，was finally at peace.
1.A.journey B．condition
C．view D．food
2．A.see B．feel
C．hear D．smell
3．A.spot B．river
C．field D．moment
4．A.wind B．rubbish
C．walls D．rocks
5．A.embarrassing B．interesting
C．beautiful D．dangerous
6．A.because B．when
C．if D．though
7．A.at peace B．at rest
C．at sunset D．at sea
8．A.jumped B．fallen
C．dived D．swum
9．https://www.doczj.com/doc/129746784.html,fort B．search
C．rescue D．follow
10．A.everything B．something
C．nothing D．anything
11．A.stood B．lay
C．hanged D．slept
12．A.under my arm B．in my hand
C．on my shoulder D．around my neck
13．A.care for B．learn from
C．depend on D．turn down
14．A.fearless B．hopeless
C．careless D．shameless
15．A.chance B．behaviour
C．ambition D．wish
16．A.looked back on B．looked out for
C．looked down at D．looked up to
17．A.silent B．shocking
C．sudden D．strange
18．A.speed B．distance
C．force D．direction
19．A.screamed B．hesitated
C．laughed D．complained
20．A.helped B．meant
C．owed D．did
【解题思路】本文通过回忆和父亲在生活中的点点滴滴来表达“我”对父亲的怀念。
1．解析：选C。根据上一句“I stepped slowly towards the edge of the cliff and looked out”和下一句中的“the brilliant sunset”
可知，作者看到的是风景，故view“风景”符合语境。
journey意为“旅程”；condition意为“条件”；food意为“食物”。
2．解析：选B。“我”能感受到温和的海风。see意为“看到”；feel意为“感受到”；hear
意为“听见”；smell意为“闻到”。根据语境可知，B项正确。
3．解析：选A。“我”和父亲以前经常一起在那个地方欣赏日落。spot意为“地点”；river
意为“河流”；field意为“田地”；moment意为“时刻”。根据语境可知，A项正确。
4．解析：选D。我们会看到海浪冲击下面的岩石，故rock“岩石”符合语境。
5．解析：选D。母亲总是会生我们的气，(因为)那样看日落太危险了。故dangerous“
危
险的”符合语境。embarrassing意为“令人尴尬的”；interesting意为“有趣的”；beautiful意为
“美丽的”。
6．解析：选A。“我”从不担心，因为当“我”在父亲身边的时候，总是感觉很安全。
根据语境可知，此处需用because引导原因状语从句。
7．解析：选D。“我”父亲的大部分时间是在海上他的船上度过的。at peace意为“处
于和平状态”；at rest意为“安息，静止的”；at sunset意为“日落时”；at sea意为“在海上”；
根据语境可知，D项正确。
8．解析：选B。根据下文提到的父亲跳进海里救“我”可判断，“我”掉进海里了，故落下，掉下”符合语境。jump意为“跳”；dive意为“跳水”；swim意为“游泳”。
fall“
9．解析：选C。父亲马上跳下船去救“我”。comfort意为“安慰”；search意为“搜寻”；rescue意为“营救”；follow意为“跟随”。根据语境可知，C项正确。
10．解析：选C。从那时起，“我”认识到，如果自己遇上危险，没有任何东西能阻止
父亲去保护“我”。everything意为“一切”；something意为“某事”；nothing意为“没有任何
东西”；anything意为“任何事物”。根据语境可知，C项正确。
11．解析：选A。当“我”站在悬崖的顶端。stand意为“站立”；lie意为“躺”；hang意为“悬挂”；sleep意为“睡觉”。根据语境可知，A项正确。
在我的手里”符合12．解析：选B。“我”很悲痛地看着手里的骨灰瓮。故in my hand“
语境。under my arm意为“在我的胳膊下”；on my shoulder意为“在我的肩膀上”；around my neck意为“在我的脖子上”。
13．解析：选C。当“我”非常需要他时，父亲是“我”可依靠的人。care for意为“照看”；learn from意为“从……学到”；depend on意为“依靠，信赖”；turn down意为“拒绝，关小”。根据语境可知，C项正确。
14．解析：选B。但是现在他已离“我”而去，“我”感到悲伤和绝望。fearless意为“无畏的”；hopeless意为“绝望的”；careless意为“粗心的”；shameless意为“无耻的”。根据语境可知，B项正确。
15．解析：选D。将骨灰洒在大海一直以来都是“我”父亲的愿望。chance意为“机会”；behaviour意为“行为”；ambition意为“雄心”；wish意为“愿望”。根据语境可知，D项正确。
16．解析：选C。“我”向下看了看手里的骨灰瓮，默默地向它告别，然后慢慢旋开盖
子。look back on意为“回顾”；look out for意为“留心”；look down at意为“向下看”；look up to意为“尊敬”。根据语境可知，C项正确。根据本段中的“I looked last time down at my 也可得出答案。
father’s ashes”
默默的”。
17．解析：选A。参见上题解析，silent“
方向”符合语境。speed意为“速度”；
18．解析：选D。海风开始改变方向，direction“
distance意为“距离”；force意为“武力”。
犹豫”符合语境。scream意为“尖叫”；
19．解析：选B。“我”犹豫了一会儿，故hesitate“
laugh意为“笑”；complain意为“抱怨”。
2018高考英语语法填空及答案（一卷，二卷，三卷）（一卷）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 According to a review of evidence in a medical journal, runnerslive three years61(long) thannon-runners. You don't have to run fast or for long62(see)the benefit. Youmaydrink, smoke,be overweight and still reduce your risk of 63 (die) early by running.While running regularlycan't make you live forever, the review says it 64 (be)more effective at lengthening life 65 walking, cycling or swimming. Two of the authorsof the review also made a study published in 201466showed a mere five to 10 minutes a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all 67(cause). The best exercise is one that you enjoy and will do.But otherwise…it's probablyrunning.To avoid knee pain,you can run on soft surfaces,do exercises to 68 (strength)your leg muscles(肌肉),avoid hills and get good running shoes. Running is cheap, easy and it's always 69(energy).If you are time poor,you need run for only half the time to getthe same benefits as other sports,so perhaps we should all give 70a try. （二卷）Diets have changed in China—and so too has its top crop. Since 2011,the country 61 （grow）more corn than rice. Corn production has jumped nearly 125 percent over62past 25 years, while rice has increased only 7 percent. A taste for meat is63(actual) behind the change:An important part of its corn is used to feed chickens, pigs, and cattle. Another reason for corn’s rise: The government encourages farmers to grow corn instead of rice 64(improve) water quality. Corn uses less water65rice and creates less fertilizer(化肥) runoff. This switch has decreased66(pollute) in the country’s major lakes and reservoirs and made drinking water safer for people.zxxk
2019年高考英语语法填空实战模拟 (名师精剖析解题技巧与方法+实战练习，值得下载练习) 篇一:语法填空答题技巧 {} 语法填空解题流程 {} 语法填空答题技巧 形式一有提示词类 (一)提供动词类 当设空处提供动词原形，设空处一般考查动词的时态、语态、非谓语动词或 词类转化。其解题步骤为： 全国Ⅰ]But for tourists like me，pandas are its top __61__(attract)．[典例1][2016· [剖析]考查名词。句意：对于像我一样的游客，大熊猫是最大的吸引。形容词 top“头等的；最重要的”后面跟名词形式。故填attraction。 [典例2][2016· 全国Ⅰ]My ambassadorial duties will include __67__(introduce) British visitors to the 120-plus pandas at Chengdu and others at a research centre in the misty mountains of Bifengxia.
[剖析]include为及物动词，后面应用动名词形式作宾语。故填introducing。 全国Ⅱ]Leaving the less important things until tomorrow __63__ [典例3][2016· (be) often acceptable. [剖析]分析句子结构可知，动名词短语Leaving the less...until tomorrow作主语，故63处应为谓语动词且应用单数形式。故填is。 (二)词性转换类 词性转换多以派生词变化为主，如：形容词与副词间的相互转化形容词与名 词间的相互转化；形容词与动词间的相互转化；动词与名词间的相互转化等。其 解题步骤为： 全国Ⅰ]The title will be __63__(official)given to me at a ceremony [典例1][2016· in London. [剖析]考查副词。修饰动词应用副词形式。应填officially。 全国Ⅱ]Then，handle the most important tasks first so you'll feel a [典例2][2016· real sense of __62__ (achieve)． [剖析]考查名词。介词of后应用名词作宾语。故填achievement。 特别提醒：1.括号中所给词为形容词或副词时，也有可能是考查其比较等级。 [典例1]The__68__(hard) you try to beat him，the more likely you will get hit.He controls you! [剖析]分析句子结构以及根据句意可知，此处为“the＋比较级．..，the＋比较级．..”结构，表示“越……，就越……”，故答案为harder。 2．括号中所给词为名词时，有可能不是考查词性转换，而是考查单复数。 [典例2]．..for most of us the __69__(change) are gradual and require a lot of effort and work，like cleaning up a polluted river. [剖析]由定冠词the可知，此处应填名词，由谓语动词are和require可知此处 应用复数形式changes。 3．有个别空可能是词义转换题，词性不一定要变，主要是考查与词根意义相 反的派生词，需根据句子意思及前后逻辑关系，在词根前加un-，im-等，在词根
高考英语语法填空专题练习含答案 阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上标号的相应位置. 〔1〕 In the United States, there were 222 people 1.__________〔report〕to be billionaires〔亿万富翁〕in 2003. The 2.__________of these is Bill Gates, worth at least $ 41 billion, who made his money 3. 4. 5. __________the time he was 6.__________, there are still some other people who have made lots of money at even 7.__________〔young〕ages. Other young people who have struck it rich include Jackie Coogan and Shirley Temple. 8.__________of these child actors made over a million dollars 9.__________〔act〕in movies before they were 14. But 10. __________ youngest billionaire is Albert von Thurn und Taxis of Germany, who, in 2001, inherited 〔继承〕a billion dollars when he turned 18! 〔2〕 Finishing their shopping at the mall, a couple discovered that their new car 1.__________〔steal〕. They filed a report 2.__________the police station and a detective drove them 3.__________to the parking lot to look for evidence. To their 4.__________〔amaze〕, the car had been returned 5.__________there was a note in it that said: “I apologize for taking your car. My wife was having a baby and I had to rush her to the 6.__________. Please forget the inconvenience. There are two tickets 7.__________tonight's M ania Twain concert.” Their faith in humanity restored. The couple attended 8.__________concert. But when they returned home, they immediately found. 9.__________their house had been ransacked 〔洗劫〕. On the bathroom mirror was 10.__________note: “I have to put my kid through college somehow, don't I?” 〔3〕 People 1.__________〔live〕in different countries made different kinds of words. Today there are about fifteen hundred 2.__________in the world. Each contains many thousands of words. A very large dictionary, for example, contains four 3.__________ five hundred thousand words. But we do not need 4.__________these. To read short stories you need to know only about two thousand words. 5.__________you leave school, you will learn only one thousand or more.
2018高考英语语法填空：名词提示的解题技巧和跟踪训练题（含解析） 高考英语语法填空 【括号内提供的是名词】 ①括号内提供的如果是名词，尤其是单数名词，就应该考虑空格处是否需要填冠词(a，an，the)、物主代词(my，your，his等)、指示代词(this，that等)、不定代词(few，little，many，much，all，each，every，both，neither，other等)、名词所有格或形容词等对名词进行修饰。 ②相反，如果给出的名词是在冠词、物主代词、指示代词、不定代词、名词所有格或形容词之后，则应考虑填名词。但不要忘记，要考虑名词是否变复数，是否用所有格形式等。如： One of my fa ther’s favorite ________(say)as I was growing up was“Try it！” 答案sayings 这道题主要考查考生在特定语境中正确使用名词复数的能力。考查考生是否知道“one of＋名词的复数形式”在句子中作主语，谓语动词用单数形式。 本句中as引导时间状语从句，表达的功能是“时空”概念。该从句没有直接放在主句之后，而是进行了插入，放在了主句的主语之后，进行强调。完整的主句是：One of my father’s favorite ________(say)was “Try it”．从该句的主系表结构中可以看出，one of my father’s favorite ________(say)在句子中作主语。 say要做两次转换：首先要转换成为名词；再将名词转为相应的复数形式。say的名词是saying，其复数形式是sayings。考生如果写对了saying只是做到了词形正确，同时还要保持单词的正确。所以正确答案是sayings。 ③当括号内提供的是名词时，还可能考查形容词。如：
高考英语语法填空之介词及介词短语专项练习 1.I began ________ a calculating machine ________ France ________ 164 2. 2.Spielberg is such a famous director that we're all looking forward to ________(see)his new films. 3.Driving cars instead of taking buses is harmful ________ our environment. 4.As far as I know, the little boy has a strong desire ________ knowledge. 5.On the contrary, most electronic media such ________ television, recordings, and radio make fewer demands on their audiences. 6.People love to get together to eat, drink and have fun ________each other. 7.________ tradition, Chinese people will have a family reunion, admire the moon and share the mooncakes. 8.Nanjing is an old city which lies ________ the Yangtze River. 9.Ensure the guard is ________ place before operating the machine. 10.We must wake up to the fact that this kind of animal is ________ danger of dying out. 11.He was tired ________ the city life and hoped to move to the country. 12.He couldn't hold back his tears when he recalled what he had gone ________ during his childhood. 13.She adapted herself quickly ________ the new life in London. 14.The teacher came in________ a book in his hand. 15.________ memory of the dead soldiers, a grand memorial was built on the spot of the great campaign. 16.Doctors should be patient ________ their patients. 17.After I was programmed ________ an operator who used cards ________ holes，I could “think” logically and produce an answer quicker than any person. 18.Instead ________ going ________ a diet, she eats less fat and sugar and exercises more. 19.There were scores of scenes in this film where I was moved ________ tears. 20.With the Chinese people _______(unite) as one, any attempt to separate China is bound to fail. 21.As we approach our teenage years, we have to go ______ many physical and emotional changes.
高中英语语法填空练习（24篇） 阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上标号的相应位置。 （1） In the United States, there were 222 people 1.__________（report）to be billionaires（亿万富翁）in 2003. The 2.__________of these is Bill Gates, worth at least $ 41 billion, who made his money 3.__________starting the company Microsoft. Mr. Gates was only 21 years old 4.__________he first helped to set up the company in 1976. He was a billionaire 5. __________the time he was 6.__________, there are still some other people who have made lots of money at even 7.__________（young）ages. Other young people who have struck it rich include Jackie Coogan and Shirley Temple. 8.__________of these child actors made over a million dollars9.__________（act）in movies before they were 14. But10.__________ youngest billionaire is Albert von Thurn und Taxis of Germany, who, in 2001, inherited （继承）a billion dollars when he turned 18! （2） Finishing their shopping at the mall, a couple discovered that their new car 1.__________（steal）. They filed a report 2.__________the police station and a detective drove them 3.__________to the parking lot to look for evidence. To their 4.__________（amaze）, the car had been returned 5.__________there was a note in it that said: “I apologize for taking your ca r. My wife was having a baby and I had to rush her to the 6.__________. Please forget the inconvenience. There are two tickets 7.__________tonight's Mania Twain concert.” Their faith in humanity restored. The couple attended8.__________concert. But when they returned home, they immediately found. 9.__________their house had been ransacked （洗劫）. On the bathroom mirror was 10.__________note: “I have to put my kid through college somehow, don't I?” （3） People 1.__________（live）in different countries made different kinds of words. Today there are about fifteen hundred 2.__________in the world. Each contains many thousands of words. A very large dictionary,
2018-2011历年高考语法填空真题2018（一卷）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 According to a review of evidence in a medical journal, runnerslive three years61(long) thannon-runners. You don't have to run fast or for long62(see)the benefit. Youmaydrink, smoke,be overweight and still reduce your risk of 63 (die) early by running.While running regularlycan't make you live forever, the review says it 64 (be)more effective at lengthening life 65 walking, cycling or swimming. Two of the authorsof the review also made a study published in 201466showed a mere five to 10 minutes a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all 67(cause). The best exercise is one that you enjoy and will do.But otherwise…it's probablyrunning.To avoid knee pain,you can run on soft surfaces,do exercises to 68 (strength)your leg muscles(肌肉),avoid hills and get good running shoes. Running is cheap, easy and it's always 69(energy).If you are time poor,you need run for only half the time to getthe same benefits as other sports,so perhaps we should all give 70a try. 2018（二卷）Diets have changed in China—and so too has its top crop. Since 2011,the country 61 （grow）more corn than rice. Corn production has jumped nearly 125 percent over62 past 25 years, while rice has increased only 7 percent. A taste for meat is63 (actual) behind the change:An important part of its corn is used to feed chickens, pigs, and cattle. Another reason for corn’s rise: Th e government encourages farmers to grow corn instead of rice 64 (improve) water quality. Corn uses less water65rice and creates less fertilizer(化肥) runoff. This switch has decreased66(pollute) in the country’s major lakes and reservoirs and made drinking water safer for people.zxxk
语法填空专练 阅读下列短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 A I loved reading as a child. I grew up in 1. ________ college town and spent my summers in Middlebury, Vermont, where my father taught summer school. That meant I 2. ________ (surround) by libraries and by people who loved to read and discuss literature. During the Vermont summers, one of my favorite places was Middlebury College’s rare books room 3. ________ I read first edition of Louisa May Alcott’s novels. 4. ________ this immersion (专心) in a world of books, my love of reading was credited with the fact 5. ________ my parents only let me watch an hour of TV a day. I learned to use my mind and imagination to entertain 6. ________. It’s not really surprising that literature became my vocation. When not reading or writing, I enjoyed 7. ________ (watch) films, baking, going to the city to eat Thai and Ethiopian food, walking, and relaxing with my friends. I read because it brought me 8. ________ (please) and because I never wanted to stop learning. Recently I have been reading a lot of multicultural women’s literature 9. ________ Victorian medical textbooks. I also read poetry, both contemporary and older. One of the 10. ________ (funny) things of my week is reading The New York Times. B A doctor entered the hospital in a hurry after being called in for urgent surgery. He answered the call, 1. ________ (change) his clothes and went directly to the surgery block. He found the boy’s father 2. ________ (pace) in the hall waiting for
高三英语专项训练----语法填空 （1）(Topic: ) Once there lived a rich man who wanted to do something for the people of his town. But first he wanted to find out 16 _______ they deserved his help. In the centre of the main road into the town，he placed 17 ___ very large stone. Then he 18____ (hide) behind a tree and waited. Soon an old man came along with his cow.“Who put this stone in the centre of the road?” said the old man, 19____ he did not try to remove the stone. Instead, with some difficulty he passed around the stone and continued on his way.20 ______ man came along and did the same thing; then another came，and another. All of them complained about the stone but did not tried to remove 21______. Late in the afternoon a young man came along. He saw the stone, 22 _______ (say) to himself: “The night will be very dark. Some neighbors will come along later 23 _____ the dark and will fall against the stone.” Then he began to move the stone. He pushed and pulled with all his 24 ________ (strong) to move it. How great was his surprise at last! 25 ________ the stone，he found a bag of money. （2）(Topic: ) The best gift I ever received is the parents that were given to me. I could not have picked out 16 _______ (good) parents myself. My mom is smart，funny，and very artistic. She loves painting and encouraging other people to paint as well. She owns 17______ own book and art store. And at night she teaches adult 18 ________ (educate). She helps kids 19 _________ have dropped out of high school 20 _________ (get) their diploma. She always has time for me and my brothers. She hardly ever gets mad 21 ______ us and loves doing new things with us，22 _____ going to a new museum or going out onto the beach in the middle of the winter and taking pictures at the beach in the snow. My dad knows 23 _____ to fix anything and loves to play musical instruments. He helps me with my science projects and other school projects. He works hard to make money for our family and hardly ever complains. He loves skating with me and 24______ (build) us a half pipe and other cool things. So I have to say that 25 _______ gift I’m most grateful for is the one the God gave me—my parents. （3）(Topic: ) Sometimes Chinese English teachers are puzzled by such questions，“Have you got any skills in reading comprehension?” Actually，many of the teachers can’t give students 16 ___ efficient way to deal with reading. Anyway，17 _____ often simply say，“Read more and practise more，and you 18 ______ (get) more experience in reading comprehension.” Frankly, these teachers’ good 19_________ (suggest) are only helpful to arouse students’ interest in reading 20 ____ not helpful to deal wit h the questions in the examinations of reading comprehension. Personally，I think the skill for reading comprehension should be based 21 ______ the knowledge of English writing. Since the English passages are written under some rules or principles，the science of reading 22 ______understanding may have a close relationship with writing.
2018 高考英语（通用版）短文语法填空汇编（解析版共15 页） （2017 高考选练）语法填空。阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个或者 3 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。(2017·淄博模拟) According to data from population reports and statistics made by the World Bank, Japanese people in 2013 1 (live), on average, to 83 years old, and the country itself ranks 2 the top five nations with the longest life expectancy (预期寿命)． 3 major contributor to Japan's high life expectancy and overall health is their diet, as determined by the country's Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare. According to a recent study 4 (publish) by the BMJ, Japanese people 5 kept on the traditional Japanese diet during the 15－year study had a mortality rate (死 亡率) 15% lower than those who did not. Further, those who 6 keep were also 7 (little) likely to suffer from some diseases. Japan's Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare 8 (break) the traditional Japanese diet down in their version of the food pyramid, called the “Japanese Food Guide Spinning Top\”. Though th e Japanese diet gives special 9 (important) to high intakes of fish and soybean products instead of fats, it is 10 (general) a balance of grains, vegetables, fish and meat, and milk and fruits. However, the guide also includes snacks, sweets, cakes and alcoholic drinks, which can be consumed in control, rather than completely rejected. 【语篇解读】本文是一篇调查报告。日本位居预期寿命最长的五个国家之首， 饮食是日本人长寿的主要原因。本文主要分析了日本传统饮食的特点以及国家对 国民饮食的指导。 1.lived 考查动词的时态。根据时间状语“in2013”可知，谓语动词应用一般过去时。故填lived。 2.on/among 考查介词。句意为：日本人2013 年的平均寿命是83 岁，位居预期 寿命最长的五个国家之首。on the top 意为“在顶部”；此句也可理解为：位居预期 寿命最长的五个国家当中，用among。故填on/among。 3．A 考查冠词。空格处修饰名词“contributor”，表示泛指，应用不定冠词；且major 的读音以辅音音素开头。故填A。注意首字母大写。 4.published 考查非谓语动词。逻辑主语“study”与publish 之间构成被动关系，因
2018年高考英语语法填空
基础知识运用题 2018 福建 1. 语法填空 According to a review of evidence in a medical journal, runners live three years 61 (long) than non-runners. You don't have to run fast or for long 62 (see)the benefit. You may drink, smoke,be overweight and still reduce your risk of 63 (die) early by running.While running regatesalstly cann't make you live forever, the review says it 64 (be) more effective at lengthening life 65 walking, cycling or swimming. Two of the authors of the review also made a study published in 2014 66 showed a mere five to 10 minutes A day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all 67 (cause). The best exercise is one that you enjoy and will do. But otherwise… it's probably running. To avoid knee pain, you can run on soft surfaces, do