江苏省泗阳中学2013高考英语任务型阅读专题（四）
归纳题的解题技巧
任务型阅读主要涉及语篇的解读，如果我们能迅速找出文章的大意（main idea）和每一段的中心句（topic sentence），我们便能对文章有一个整体的把握。短文的结构往往也是很重要的命题线索，表格项目基本上是根据篇章结构设计的，同学们在阅读时要关注文章的脉络，段落之间的逻辑关系，作者的意图等信息。一般来说，左边一栏基本都是概括题型，有定义标题概括，建议，方法概括，结论概括。
一定义标题概括，此类题一般在图标的第一空，可以在文章第一段找出信息，都是对本文title 的一个定义解释
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二建议，方法等概括
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3 结论概括把握文章的中心思想，抓住作者的写作意图，最终得出一个结论
Practice
When difficult people express themselves orally，they generally want at least two things：they've been heard and they've been understood. As a good communicator should be a good listener，five steps are advocated toward good listening.
The first step is cooperating(合作). How does a difficult person know that you're listening and understanding? In fact，it's through the way you look and sound while he is talking. You may help him to fully express his thoughts and feelings. You do this by nodding your head in agreement，making certain sounds of understanding.
When the person begins to repeat what's been said，it's a signal of step two：turning back. It means that you repeat some words he is using，sending a clear signal the you're listening carefully and that you think what he is saying is important. Having heard what he has to say，the next step is clarifying. At this point，you start to gather information about what is being communicated. Ask same open －ended questions，which will allow you to figure out what intention he is hoping to satisfy.
The fourth step is to summarize(概括) what you've heard. This allows you to make sure that both you and the difficult person are on the same page. When you do this，two things happen. First，if you've missed something，he can fill in the details(细节). Second，you've shown that you're making an effort to understand completely. This increases possibility of gaining cooperation from him.
Having listened carefully，you've now arrived at the point of confirming with the person that he feels satisfied that this thoughts have been fully voiced. Ask if he feels understood.
Then enough sincere listening，questioning，and remembering are brought together，understanding is usually achieved and a difficult person becomes less difficult and more cooperative.
【答案】1 Topic 2 understood 3 Suggestions/Tips/Advice
4 agreement
5 Repeating
6 intention
7 summary
8 satisfaction 9 Result. 10 cooperate
高考英语任务型阅读解题技巧(一) 一．任务型阅读题型特点： 江苏高考英语任务型阅读题目要求:根据所读，用恰当的词语补全全文提纲，概括关键内容。一般而言，任务型阅读提供了两种示例：表格式和树状式。 二．任务型阅读的解题技巧： 1.在阅读文章之前，快速浏览并了解题型，明白阅读任务，以便能快速查找到有用信息，提高解题速度及准确性。 2.通读，复读文章，把握短文的主题思想，弄清文章大意，获取关键信息。 3.根据题目要求，对信息进行梳理加工，并用正确的形式表达出来。 三．任务型阅读解题策略： 1. 注意词形转换，反义词，同义词，语态问题 2．注意句子结构的转换 3. 选用其他词来释义 4.学会归纳概括词汇 概括性词汇： 因果: cause(s) ; reason(s) ; analysis ; effect（s）; result(s); consequence(s) 态度：attitude(s) ；opinion(s)；manner
比较：comparison(s) 异同: difference(s) ; similarity(similarities) 优劣：benefit与disadvantage ；weakness与strength；advantage 与disadvantage；（shortcome; drawback）缺点 目的：purpose；aim；goal；target 建议：advice；suggestion；proposal ；tip；recommendation 问题：problem；trouble；matter；question；issue 方式：means(of); method(s)(of); way(s)(of); approach(es)(to); solution(s)(to); how to do 总结：summary；conclusion 特点：feature(s); characteristic(s) 重要性：significance; importance; meaning 定义：definition 来源：source；origin 用途: use ；usage；function 种类：kind；type；category 步骤：steps；procedures; process 评论：comment；remark；assessment 反应：response；reaction 词形转换： 1.grow----growth
江苏省宿迁市泗阳县桃州中学2020-2021学年高一上学期第 一次调研测试英语试题 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ In the United States, 30 percent of the people have a “weight problem”. To many people the cause is obvious (明显的): they eat too much. But scientific evidence (证据) does little to support this idea. Going back to America of 1910, we find that people were thinner than today, yet they ate more food. In those days people worked harder physically, walked more, used machines much less, and didn’t watch televi sion. Several modern studies, moreover, have shown that fatter people don’t eat more on average than thinner people. A 1979 study of 3,545 London office workers showed that fat people eat less than slim (苗条的) people. Studies also show that slim people are more active than fat people. A study by a research group at Stanford University found the following interesting facts: The more the man ran, the greater loss of the body fat. The more they ran, the greater increase in food intake. Thus, those who ran the most ate the most, yet lost the greatest amount of body fat. 1．Nowadays many Americans have the problem that ______. A．they are too slim B．they work too hard C．they are too fat D．they lose too much body fat 2．According to the passage, how many people in 900 Americans have a “weight problem”? A．150. B．300. C．600. D．270. 3．The Americans in 1910 ________. A．ate more food and had more physical activities B．ate less food but had more physical activities C．ate less food and had less physical activities D．had more problems While a man was passing by an elephant, he suddenly stopped. The elephant was held by only a small rope. The farmer ties the rope to the elephant's front leg. No chains, no cages. The man was very confused. He wanted to know why the elephant didn't run away. He visited the farmer and asked why the elephant just stood there and didn't run away. "Well," the farmer said, "when it was very young and much smaller, we used the same size rope
江苏省宿迁市泗阳县实验初级中学2019-2020学年八年级下学期期末道德与法治试题 学校_________ 班级__________ 姓名__________ 学号__________ 一、单选题 1. “宪法就是一张写着人民权利的纸。”这说明宪法（） A．具有最高法律效率B．是一切组织和个人的最高行为准则C．是公民权利的保障书D．是治国安邦的总章程 2. 下图是我国国家机构的产生和运行示意图，据此回答下列小题。 【小题1】该图直接体现了我国的宪法原则是（） A．尊重和保障人权B．一切权力属于人民 C．坚持依宪治国D．坚持依法治国 【小题2】由图可看出在我国的国家机构体系中居于主导地位的是（）A．人民代表大会B．人民政府C．人民法院D．监察委员会 3. 2019年1月1日，《中华人民共和国电子商务法》正式实施。该法是依据《宪法》、结合新的时代实际而制定的。这表明（） ①《电子商务法》是《宪法》的重要组成部分 ②《宪法》是《电子商务法》立法的依据和基础 ③ 宪法具有最高法律地位、法律权威和法律效力 ④《宪法》的制定和修改程序比其他法律更为严格 A．①②B．①④C．②③D．③④ 4. 我国宪法规定，劳动和受教育既是公民的基本权利，也是公民的基本义务。由此可以推断出权利和义务的关系图是（） A．B． C．D．
5. 2018年1月5日，合把高铁站一名女乘客以丈夫未能赶上动车为由用身体强行阻挡车门关闭，并提出让检票员对其丈夫放行等要求。最终这名女乘客被处以2000元的罚款，其就职的单位也责成其停职检查。“高铁扒门”事件警示我们（） ①要增强规则意识，做遵纪守法的公民 ②必须坚持权利与义务的统一 ③公民行使权利应依照法定程序，不能超越它本身的界限 ④维护公共安全与秩序，需要每个社会成员共同努力 A．①②③B．①②③④C．①③④D．②③④ 6. 对下边的漫画《偷税有方》理解正确的是 ①偷税漏税行为，是不履行义务的违法行为 ②这种行为损害了国家和社会的利益 ③这种做法可以实现“双赢”，是合法的 ④这样做对社会没有多大危害，不必追究 A．①②B．①③C．①④D．②④ 7. 十八届三中全会提出，公有制经济和非公有制经济都是社会主义市场经济的重要组成部分，都是我国经济社会发展的重要基础。“两个都是”的新提法说明（） A．公有制经济和非公有制经济地位完 B．进一步提升了非公有制经济的地位全一样 C．非公有制经济是我国经济的主体D．公有制经济的主体地位已经动摇8. 宪法是国家的根本法，规定国家生活中的最根本、最重要的问题。关于我国序号项目相对应的内容 ①基本经济制度以公有制为主体，多种所有制经济共同发展 ②审判机关人民法院 ③根本政治制度基层群众自治制度
第1页，总9页 …………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○………… 姓名：____________班级：____________学号：___________ …………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○………… 江苏省泗阳县实验初级中学2018-2019学年八年级下学期期 中考试数学试题 考试时间：**分钟 满分：**分 姓名：____________班级：____________学号：___________ 题号 一 二 三 总分 核分人 得分 注意 事项 ： 1、 填 写 答 题 卡 的 内 容 用 2B 铅 笔 填 写 2、提前 15 分钟收取答题卡 第Ⅰ卷 客观题 第Ⅰ卷的注释 评卷人 得分 一、单选题（共8题) 1. 下列 各 式 中 ， 分 式 的 个 数 有 （ ） 、、、、、、． A ．个 B ．个 C ．个 D ．个 2. 下 列 图 形 中 ， 中 心 对 称 图 形 有 （ ） A ．1个 B ．2个 C ．3个 D ．4个 3. 下列事件：①如果a 、b 都是实数，那么a?b ＝b?a ；②打开电视机，正在播少儿节目；③百米短跑比赛，一定产生第一名；④掷一枚骰子，点数不超过5．其中是随机事件的有（ ） A ．1个 B ．2个 C ．3个 D ．4个 4. 下列约分中，正确的是（ ） A ． ＝x 3 B ．＝0 C ． D ． 5. 下列命题中，正确的是（ ） A ．两条对角线相等的四边形是平行四边形 B ．两条对角线相等且互相垂直的四边形是矩形 C ．两条对角线互相垂直平分的四边形是菱形 D ．两条对角线互相平分且相等的四边形是正方形 6. 如果把代数式 中的x 与y 都扩大到原来的8倍，那么这个代数式的值（ ）
2016高考英语任务型阅读答题技巧 任务型阅读是高考英语试题中第二卷中的一种题型，分值为10分。本题型在测试考生阅读理解能力的基础上，侧重考查考生的单词拼写、词性转换、句式转换、段落归纳等综合能力。高考任务型阅读近三年文章体裁以议论文和说明文为主，词数在400~550之间。高考成绩的统计数据表明在这一项上，考生普遍失分较多。高考英语任务型阅读是英语阅读理解和完形填空的结合体，在掌握篇章表层含义的基础之上，还要求对文章结构框架的把握。考生不但要具备基本的英语词汇知识，而且要能够依据上下文的内容，运用逻辑判断，正确填出任务型阅读中的空白处。因而，任务型阅读对考生的英语阅读和对英语学科的感悟能力要求较高。也就是说，任务型阅读不仅检查考生的词、句、篇的掌握，而且涉及考生综合运用英语语法的能力。所以说，这种题型是比较全面的考查。学生在平时的学习过程中，要关注词汇的使用，领悟篇章的内部结构，同时还要注意词的搭配和语用知识。 一、任务型阅读题型的考查角度 1、单词的大小写（信息筛选题） 考生往往从文中便可直接找到答案，无需进行词性和词形的转化。但是如果没有根据英文首字母要大写的要求，或在特殊的上下文中。忽略字母的大小写，便无法得到本应该拿到的分数。 2、词性的变化（整合转换题） 要依据特定的语境结合文中涉及的词语，灵活地转变词性。比如：动词转变为形容词，形容词转变为名词，等等。 3、词形的转化（整合转换题） 主要依据任务型阅读提供的特殊框架，来敲定词语的各种形式。例如：文中过去式需要在题目中使用现在时，同时还要注意人称和数的变化。 4、近义词与反义词的转化（整合转换题） 根据任务型阅读题型中提供的已有信息，尽管文中也能发现相关的词语，却没能依据特定的语境进行必要的词语的转
江苏省宿迁市泗阳县中考数学一模试卷 一、选择题：本大题共8小题，每题3分共24分． 1．﹣3的相反数是（） A．B．C．3 D．﹣3 2．下列计算正确的是（） A．（ab3）2=a2b6B．a2?a3=a6 C．（a+b）（a﹣2b）=a2﹣2b2D．5a﹣2a=3 3．已知一粒大米的质量约为0.000021kg，这个数用科学记数法表示为（） A．0.21×10﹣4B．2.1×10﹣4C．2.1×10﹣5D．0.21×10﹣5 4．下面四个几何体中，俯视图为四边形的是（） A．B．C．D． 5．甲、乙、丙、丁四人进行射箭测试，每人10次射箭成绩的平均成绩都相同，方差分别是S甲2=0.65，S乙 2=0.55，S 丙2=0.50，S 丁 2=0.45，则射箭成绩最稳定的是（） A．甲B．乙C．丙D．丁 6．已知下列函数：①y=﹣（x＞0），②y=﹣2x+1，③y=3x2+1（x＜0），④y=x+3，其中y随x的增大而减小的函数有（） A．1个B．2个C．3个D．4个 7．已知，在△ABC中，AD为BC边上的中线，AC=5，AD=4，则AB的取值范围是（） A．1＜AB＜9 B．3＜AB＜13 C．5＜AB＜13 D．9＜AB＜13 8．如图所示，在直角坐标系中放置一个矩形OABC，其中AB=2，AO=1，若将矩形OABC沿x轴的负方向无滑动地在x轴上翻滚，则当点O离开原点后第一次落在x轴上时，点O运动的路径与x轴围成的面积为（） A．B．C． D． 二、填空题：本大题共8小题，每题3分，共24分． 9．4是的算术平方根．
10．分解因式ma2﹣2mab+mb2= ． 11．关于x的方程x2﹣4x+3﹣m=0有两个相等的实数根，则m= ． 12．在平面直角坐标系xOy中，平行四边形OABC的顶点为O（0，0），A（1，1），B（3，0），则顶点C 的坐标是． 13．分式方程的解为． 14．如图，已知直线l1：y=k1x+4与直线l2：y=k2x﹣5交于点A，它们与y轴的交点分别为点B，C，点E，F 分别为线段AB、AC的中点，则线段EF的长度为． 15．如图，扇形OAB是圆锥的侧面展开图，且点O、A、B分别是格点，已知小正方形方格的边长为1cm，则这个圆锥的底面半径为． 16．已知函数y=，若使y=k成立的x值恰好有两个，则k的取值范围为． 三、解答题：本大题共10题，17-22题每题6分，23、24题每题8分，25、26题每题10分．共72分．17．计算：﹣4sin60°+（1﹣π）0． 18．先化简：，当y=﹣1时，请你为x任选一个适当的整数代入求值． 19．现在“校园手机”越来越受到社会的关注，为此某校八（1）班随机调查了本校若干名学生和家长对中学生带手机现象的看法，统计整理并制作了统计 图．
【备考高考】最新版高考英语任务型阅读专题练习(含答案) 一、高中英语任务型阅读 1．任务型阅读 We all have to make decisions all the time, and we have an abundance of choices, ranging from tiny issues to vital ones. Unfortunately, people often find it hard to make decisions________ If you would like to improve your skill of decision making, here are four suggestions for you. Don't expect to have it all. ________ You can't order every delicious dish on the menu. And there will be paths not taken, careers not chosen, to name a few. You can imag ine some “what if' situations if you must, but do not let them take up too much space in your brain. ________ It's often good to think through your decisions. But don't overdo it. Research can reach a point where returns begin to reduce, which makes it confusing more than clarifying. Many good decisions can be made based as much on intuition (直觉) as on careful assessment of endless data. Don't delay making decisions. Yes, there is a time to put off making a decision. Perhaps you need more information________ Or it's likely that you wait for a less stressful time. Just don't wait so long that the decision is made by your own indecisiveness. Don't be hard on yourself. You decide to go on a voyage. You choose an expensive liner. Everything should work out just right. Only you didn't expect a bug that ran around on the ship, making you and your family sick for five days________But please remember it is unavoidable sometimes. A. Don't spend too much time thinking. B. It is an important source of information. C. Don't count on emotion to make decisions. D. Maybe you wish to consult with your advisor. E. You may regret making such a stupid decision. F. That means the skill of good decision-making counts a lot. G. Decisions force us to close the door on other possibilities. 【答案】F；G；A；D；E 【解析】【分析】如何提高做出决定的技能，本文推荐了四条建议。 (1)根据上句：很遗憾，人们发现作出决定很难。可知，这意味着好决策很重要。故答案选F。 (2)根据本段小标题：Don't expect to have it all.不要期盼着拥有一切。再根据空格下句：你不可能点到菜单上每一道美味的菜。可知，决定迫使我们放弃其他可能性。故答案选G。 (3)本段是小标题。根据上下文内容可知此处应该是否定祈使句。再根据本段下文：彻底考虑你的决定经常是好的。但是不要做的过火。可知，在思考上不要花太多的时间。故答案选A。
一、高中英语任务型阅读 1．请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。 Decoding the young brain There was a funny experiment to see how a young child would answer a specific question compared to an adult. After the adult had spent some time speaking with the child, he asked the child, “What do you think about me？” The child answered, “You talk too much.” When the adult performed the same experiment with another adult, the reply to the same question was, “I think you're a very interesting person.” Even if the adult f elt the same way as the child, his brain allowed him to take a moment，consider the question, and come up with an answer. He could have been annoyed, but his answer didn't reflect it because he was being polite. The secret lies in the science of the developing brain. The child's honest answer was reflected in the fact that his brain wasn't equipped to filter(过滤) information before answering the question. As a result, he was honest, but he said something that may have been hurtful. However, the child did not intentionally hurt the adult; it's just the way his brain works. As a child grows into adolescence and then into adulthood, that changes. The human brain is made up of billions of neurons(神经元). In order for our body to execute a command, like getting up from a chair and walking to the other room, the neurons in the brain have to communicate with each other. They also help us employ our senses like taste and touch and help us remember things. When the neurons send messages, perhaps one sensation(感觉) the person feels is excitement about eating a cookie because it is so delicious. Later, if that person smells a cookie or hears someone talking about a cookie, it can spark the electrical signals that call up the memory of eating the delicious cookie. In an adult, he or she may remember that eating too many cookies can have consequences, like weight gain. But because the younger brain is more impulsive(冲动的), the desire to feel the pleasure of the sweet treat outweighs the consequences. That is becau se when a child is young, his brain is “wired” in such a way that he seeks pleasure and is more willing to take risks than an adult. This affects his decision-making process and it is why younger people tend to be more impulsive. Sometimes parents have to tell their children over and over again before the child remembers that something is dangerous or risky. How many times have we heard a parent say, “I tell her this all the time, but she never listens！” To conclude, what we know about the young brain is that children are more likely than adults to be impulsive. It isn't always necessarily because they are being naughty; it may very well be because of their brains. So the next time you ask a child what he really thinks of you, be prepared for any kind of answer.
江苏省宿迁市泗阳中学2020届高三语文阶段性考试卷 第Ⅰ卷（30分） 一、（12分，每小题3分） 1、下列词语中加点字的读音全不相同的一组是（） A、躯壳．/弹壳．字帖．/妥帖．殷．勤/殷．红生活奢靡．/望风披靡． B、正．月/正．常症．结/病症．强．求/牵强．爱憎．分明/憎．恨不已 C、勾．当/勾．搭剽．悍/剽．窃劲．敌/干劲．剔．除糟粕/玲珑剔．透 D、宾．客/鬓．发虔．诚/潜．力粘．贴/粘．连无法逾．越/予．人口实 2．下列各组句子没有错别字的一组是（） A．自从落进了陷阱，他的书店就风光不在，以至一蹶不振。 B．我多想驾着银鹰，翱翔蓝天，实现我的夙愿，可惜天不遂人愿，至今我仍是地勤人员一个。 C．据说那天他还亲手浇了花，为鸟添了食，然后安详的坐在靠椅里午睡，直到家人发现时他已过逝了。 D．只有竹子那样的虚心，牛皮筋那样的坚忍，烈火那样的热情，才能产生出真正不朽的艺术。 3.下列句子中，加点的成语使用恰当的一句是（） A．去广西红水河两岸的瑶族人家做客，首先要喝“进门酒”，如果客人无酒量，可浅尝辄止 ．．．．，表示谢意。 B．我还要借这个机会感谢很多在媒体工作的朋友,他们为我的小说做了很多宣 传,他们的推波助澜 ．．．．使更多的人了解了我的小说。 C．这部号称投资上亿的影片，尽管故事情节和演员的表演都很难让人满意，但 瑕不掩瑜 ．．．．，它的布景和服装仍深受观众好评。 D．我国三峡工程是当今世界最大的水利枢纽工程，三峡百万移民也是世界工程 移民史上绝无仅有 ．．．．的伟大壮举。 4．下列句子中，没有语病的一句是（）
A．增设两岸农业合作试验区是今年两岸经贸论坛后，大陆方面出台促进两岸交流、惠及台湾同胞的十五项政策措施之一。 B．全球有八十多个国家和地区成立了一百七十多个中国和平统一促进会或类似组织，为维护海峡两岸关系的稳定，推动两岸关系朝着和平统一方向的发展做出了积极的贡献。 C．针对“台独”势力的分裂活动，海外华侨华人和两岸同胞在全球开展了声势浩大的反“独”促统活动，先后在世界各地举办了多次反“独”促统大会和大型论坛，有力地竭制了“台独”势力分裂国家的图谋。 D．面对林鹃这个28岁的濒临崩溃、多次想到轻生的追星人，到底该怎样去看待她？应该怎样去帮助她？有人认为，应对林鹃的追星遭遇及其父亲为此而卖肾的举动表示同情，全社会应该合力去帮助她实现梦想。 二、（9分，每小题3分） 阅读下面文字，完成5～7题。 现在，来自加利福尼亚大学伯克利分校的研究人员们发现了一种方法，通过使用电场作用以一种径直的、连续的、可操控的方式来制造纳米纤维。这种方法使得生产出新型的、特殊的纳米纤维材料成为可能，这些材料可被用于创伤敷料、滤筛以及生物支架。 静电纺丝技术早在1934年就被申请了专利，当时科学家们就已经学会了如何通过一个注射器使混有溶剂的聚合物喷射出连续的细丝束，并喷射到准备好的电场中。随着溶剂的蒸发，电场中的电力开始拉伸聚合物，渐渐把聚合物拉成长长的鞭状细丝纤维，由于电场的作用，使得这些纤维在充满电的屏幕上以相隔10_-30厘米的距离缠结。 中国厦门大学机电工程系教授孙道恒(音)加入加州大学伯克利分校学者研究项目的林教授的实验室已经有两年时间了，2020年他刚来的时候就开始寻找合适的研究项目。孙教授和伯克利分校机械工程学的林教授共同想到了静电纺丝技术，于是他们合作试着使用静电纺织工艺制造出有序排列的纤维。 在他们的创新过程中，他们用一种径直的、可操控的方式制造出了直径在
最新高考英语任务型阅读试题(含答案) 一、高中英语任务型阅读 1．根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 The Panda Ant is a most unusual species with a lovely appearance. ________ They look like ants but actually they belong to the wasp（黄蜂）family. The differences between the two sexes of the species are also very pronounced in both appearance and behavior. When fully grown, the male, possibly attaining a length of approximately 0. 8 centimeters, is several times larger than the female. ________ Cute as panda ants may look, they are dangerous and capable of knocking out an animal much larger than they are with a few stings（刺）. Panda ants primarily depend on flowers sweet liquid as their food. ________ The female panda ant often lays its eggs in a bee or wasp nest. When the young ones. hatch, they will eat their pupa （蛹）hosts. ________ So although a female panda ant lays approximately 2, 000 eggs a year, a considerable amount of eggs to support their survival, this species is still on the edge of dying out. This species was first discovered in the coastal region of Central Chile in 1938. ________ Today, they are likely to be found in dry desert and sandy areas such as Southwestern United States and parts of Mexico. A. It's a new fashion to raise panda ants as pets. B. The name comes from their colors as pandas. C. Yet young panda ants are meat-eaters. D. No one believes the panda ant is the relative of bees. E. Besides, the males are active at night while the females opposite. F. Unfortunately, many panda ants are eaten for their bright colors. G. Then little attention was given to it until recently. 【答案】 B；E；C；F；G 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇科普类短文阅读。文章主要介绍了一种非常不寻常的物种——熊猫蚂蚁。 A. It's a new fashion to raise panda ants as pets.把熊猫作为宠物饲养是一种新的时尚。 B. The name comes from their colors as pandas.这个名字来自熊猫的颜色。 C. Yet young panda ants are meat-eaters.然而，年轻的熊猫蚂蚁是食肉动物。 D. No one believes the panda ant is the relative of bees.没有人相信熊猫蚂蚁是蜜蜂的亲戚。 E. Besides, the males are active at night while the females opposite.此外，雄性在夜间活动，而雌性则相反。 F. Unfortunately, many panda ants are eaten for their bright colors.不幸的是，许多熊猫蚂蚁因为鲜艳的颜色而被吃掉。 G. Then little attention was given to it until recently.直到最近，对它的关注很少。 （1）根据前句The Panda Ant is a most unusual species with a lovely appearance.可知这里来解释熊猫蚂蚁名字的由来。故选B。
江苏省宿迁市泗阳县致远中学2019-2020学年高三网络考试语文试 题(word无答案) 一、选择题 (★★) 1 . 依次填入下列各句横线处的词语，最恰当的一组是( ) ①国际控制系统公司日前宣布，将在亚洲市场推出一款能够减少手机辐射对人体影响的电池，目前已正式在新加坡__________。 ②现在我们进入了个人理财时代。您费尽心机、呕心沥血让个人资产增值的同时，是否注意到家庭财产会在自己的__________中不知不觉地流失？投资专家提醒，必须堵住家庭资产流失的六大漏洞。 ③世界卫生组织官员就市场内活禽交易的相关制度、日常管理、消毒检疫、自身保护、活禽屠宰等情况询问了市场商户，并对现场进行了实地__________。 ④孔子虽不喜欢阳货的为人，但__________礼尚往来，他仍想趁着阳货不在家的时候去回拜他。孟子就没有这样的耐性。 A．面市草率考查因为B．面世草率考察因为 C．面市轻率考察为了D．面世轻率考查为了 (★★) 2 . 下面是一首写“边事”的五言律诗，排列次序正确是（） ①调角断清秋②征人倚戍楼③春风对青冢④白日落梁州 ⑤蕃情似此水⑥长愿向南流⑦大漠无兵阻⑧穷边有客游 A．②①⑦⑧③④⑤⑥B．⑤⑥③④⑦⑧②① C．①②③④⑦⑧⑤⑥D．⑤⑥①②⑦⑧③④ (★) 3 . 下列关于文化常识的解说，正确的一项是（） A．古代官员为去世的父母在官府内闭门守孝叫“丁忧”，遭逢母亲丧事叫“丁母忧”。 B．薨，是古代对身故的一种说法，用于诸侯或有爵位的大官，还用于皇帝的高等级妃嫔和皇子公主等。 C．邑就是封邑，君主把自己国土中的某一地方的土地奖励给某一个人。 D．京畿:指国都。阙是古代宫殿、祠庙或陵墓前的高台，通常左右各一，台上起楼观。阙又常借指宫殿、京城、朝廷等。 (★★) 4 . 下列根据所给短文为“阙”所下定义，表述最准确的一项是（）
江苏省泗阳县实验初级中学初三英语中考模拟试题 第I 卷(共100分) I.听力测试。(共30分) 第一节.情景反应(每小题1.5分，共9分) 听一遍，根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。 ( ) 1. A. Thanks. B. You’re welcome. C. With pleasure. ( ) 2. A. Saturday. B. June 6th . C. Three o’clock. ( ) 3. A. By bike. B. By listening to tapes. C. By copying others’homework. ( ) 4. A. Yes, I would. B. Yes, I do. C. Certainly not. ( ) 5. A. She is washing the car. B. She is a teacher. C. She is tall and thin. ( ) 6. A. Yes, I am Mary. B. No, she doesn’t. C. Hold on, please. 第二节.对话理解(每小题1.5分，共9分) 听一遍，根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 ( ) 7. A.5711450. B.6711450. C.6711456. ( ) 8. A. Gym class. B. Music class . C. Art class. ( ) 9. A. Chinese. B. French. C. Japanese. ( ) 10. A. Blue. B. Green . C. Black and white. ( ) 11. A. March 29th. B. March 30th . C. March 31th . ( ) 12. A. Thirty yuan. B. Twenty yuan. C. Forty yuan. 第三节.材料理解(每小题1.5分，共6分) 听两遍，根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。 ( ) 13. How soon will the man be at home ? A. In two hours. B. In three hours. C. In four hours. ( ) 14. What does the woman offer? A. Supper. B. Lunch. C. Breakfast. 听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题。 ( ) 15. What’s the relationship between them? A. Teacher and student. B. Doctor and patient. C. W aiter and Customer. ( ) 16. What table does the woman want? A. A table beside the window. B. A table in the center. C. A table near the door. 第四节.短文理解(每小题1.5分，共6分)
一、高中英语任务型阅读 1．任务型阅读 Aside from the health benefits of laughter (which are numerous and significant), having a sense of humor about life's difficulties can provide a way to bond with others, look at things in a different way, normalize your experience, and keep things from appearing too overwhelming or scary. Properly developed, a good sense of humor can keep people and relationships strong. Studies show that having a smile on your face can make you feel better, and can lead you to actually feeling happier (rather than just looking happier). Even if the smile is fake, the benefits you will experience are real! Also, a fake smile leads readily to a genuine one. If you are able to put a smile on your face, the laughter will come more easily, and the stress will melt more easily. If your situation seems ridiculously frustrating, recognize what can develop into humor in just how ridiculously frustrating and annoying it is. In your imagination, take the situation to an extreme that becomes even more ridiculous until you find yourself amused. For example, when you're waiting in a long line at the store, you can imagine that hours pass, then days, visualizing yourself accepting visits from loved ones from your new home in this ultra-long line, holding your children's birthday parties in aisle seven so you can be there to enjoy them...you get the picture. Besides, find a friend with whom you can laugh also works! You can each share your frustrations, and laugh about them in the process. Even when your friend isn't there, you can feel less stressed by thinking about the retelling that will come later. You can have a “most annoying boss” game with your friends, or try to count how many times the same potentially frustrating event happens in a day.(“I was cut off in traffic 7 times today—I'm almost up to 10!”) This works well for predictable or repetitive annoying situations that you can't control; you can begin to value them in their own special way instead of letting them upset you. One of the factors that drive the popularity of shows like Modern Family or movies like the classic Ferris Bueller's Day Off, is that they take somewhat universal situations that many people find frustrating and push them a little further, pointing out the silliness of it all. What's more, you can try joining Funny Clubs.Years ago, when Oprah had a show rather than a network, she did a part on Laughter Yoga that interested me, and I researched a club on my own, finding it to be a terrific place to enjoy a good laugh. Whether you mean business or laugh at the silliness of it all, taking part in the exercises of laughter yoga with other humor-participants can be a very effective way to get back in the practice of getting some more laughter into your day.