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广东省广州市2017-2018学年高一英语必修4专题专测:Theme parks(word解析版)

广东省广州市2017-2018学年高一英语必修4专题专测:Theme parks(word解析版)
广东省广州市2017-2018学年高一英语必修4专题专测:Theme parks(word解析版)

Theme parks专题测试

I. 单句语法填空

1. When spring comes, ________ (vary) flowers will blossom.

2. My daughter has many ________ (fantasy) in her little head.

3. To my ________ (amuse), he couldn’t open the door.

4. The koala is unique ________ Australia.

5. The river is 300 miles in ________(long).

6. It’s difficult for a man to do good ________ (deed) all his life.

7. We hope that this investment (投资) will lead to increasing ________ (tour) in this area.

8. Scotland has many lakes and mountains, and is famous ________ its beautiful countryside.

9. He worked day and night, and finally his dream of ________ (become) a teacher came true.

10. Are you familiar ________ the computer software they use?

11. —Li Lin is very bright and studies very hard as well.

—It’s no wonder ________ he always gets the first place in the examination.

12. Niagara Falls is a great tourist ________ (attract).

13. Three years ago, a society was set up ________ (preserve) the endangered animals from dying out in this area.

14. The coastal areas have mild winters, but by contrast the ________ (center) plains become extremely cold.

15. Sam has gained the ________ (admit) to a famous university.

II. 完成句子

1. 在全球经济中,无论在哪儿发现一种治疗癌症的新药,这都会在全球产生很多经济方面的可能性。

In the global economy, a new drug for cancer, _________________________, will create many economic possibilities around the world.

2. 迈克尔的新房子和老房子比起来简直像一座大宫殿。

Michael’s new house is like a huge palace, _________________________.

3. 他写了许多儿童读物,几乎有一半的书是在二十世纪九十年代出版的。

He wrote many children’ s books, _________________________ in the 1990s.

4. 每个人都盼望着进步,无论是在个人生活还是在社会生活中。

Everyone looks forward to progress, _________________________.

5. 练习中国功夫不仅可以增强体力,而且能够培养一个人的性格。

Practising Chinese kung fu can_________________________.

III. 语法填空

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

When you travel in China, you may want to visit Hangzhou, a Chinese city, 1 is famous for its natural beauty and history. If you 2 (real) want to see the city as much as possible in a few days, you must think about the available time you can spare.

Hangzhou is a city 3 many interesting places, so your first task is 4 (decide) where to go and how to get there. You can take out your guidebooks in which there is a lot of information about the city’s well-known tourist 5 (attract) and start to read. If you really want to enjoy your visit, asking the local people is __6__ (good) than reading any books. Try to find the local people because many of them are friendly and they would like to come up to you to offer help. After 7

(ask) the locals or reading your guidebooks, you may find that visiting the West Lake will be the best choice you make first. When you go there, you may enjoy 8 beautiful scener y around the lake and don’t forget 9 (walk) on the famous Broken Bridge. You may think it’s a bad idea to walk on a broken bridge. What if people fall 10 the bridge and can’t swim? To find the truth, it’s better for you to go there and enjoy it on y our own.

Ⅳ. 阅读理解

Fishing

Fishing is a wonderful way to enjoy the sport and see beautiful streams, oceans, lakes and rivers all over the United States. National Parks offer both freshwater and saltwater fishing. Check with the state fishing rules for the dates and more fishing information, and you should have license. It is always important to respect the park you are fishing in to keep the clear waters that protect the natural fish populations and food sources.

Cross country skiing

It is another popular way for the whole family to visit and see beautiful winter landscapes. Many parks have several excellent lines for cross country skiing. Several National Parks will offer advanced trails for skiing. Cross country skiing is a wonderful way to experience natural life of the parks during the winter season.

Rock climbing

The US National Parks offer some of the rock climbing and mountaineering in the world. Rock climbing and mountaineering are usually sports kept for people with a bit of experience. Both sports need having the proper equipment and knowledge for safety reasons. Many National Parks offer established climbing routes that will have a wide range of difficulty levels. It is important to check weather conditions beforehand and what’s more, nev er climb alone.

Cycling is an excellent and convenient way to travel around the National Park or area where you are staying. Bringing along bicycles allows you to just get up and go wherever you are. It is important to check beforehand as to where cycling is allowed. Most National Parks only allow biking on the paved and backcountry dirty roads throughout the parks. Look into the area you will be camping in, there may be roads specifically for cycling.

1. If you go fishing in the National Parks you should ________.

A. show respect for the workers

B. fix a date and place ahead of time

C. do anything according to the orders

D. protect the number of the fish

2. All the following are important to rock climbing EXCEPT ________.

A. knowledge for safety

B. weather conditions

C. climbing experience

D. modern equipment

3. Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage?

A. You can go fishing any time as you like.

B. It is good to have some experience for climbing.

C. You can go anywhere by bike in the parks.

D. It is interesting to climb rocks by yourself.

4. What would be the best title for this passage?

A. Which Is More Wonderful?

B. Activities in the National Parks

C. A Good Plan for Traveling

D. Where to Go for Your Vacation?

Ⅴ. 短文改错

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

My old classroom was interesting because three side of the classroom were made from glass. I enjoyed sit close to the windows and looking at the view. On the left-hand side of the class, I could easy see the football field. In the mornings, it was full of students exercising. The view from the back of the classroom is also splendid. Close to the school there was a beautiful park with many trees around them. Farther in the distance, I could not enjoy the view of snowy mountains. On the right side of the class was the road. I was always interested to see the drivers in hurry in the morning. The position of the classroom with its view made me felt like I was dreaming. If I was only a child when I studied in that classroom, I will never forget it.

Ⅵ. 七选五

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Applying for college in the United States from another country can be exciting and challenging. ____1____ But it is not difficult if you follow the procedures carefully.

There are more applicants than those the colleges in the United States can accept in any year. 2 The key to successful admission is in careful planning and completing the required steps on time.Keep in mind the following advice during your college planning.

3

●What kind of person are you?

●What are your interests?

●Why do you think studyi ng in another country will be good for you?

●What if studying in another country makes you feel anxious?

...

Start planning ahead of time.

4 Identify the things that are the most important to you.Make a list of those characteristics to help you compare the colleges that interest you.Talk with students in your country who have studied in the US.Plan your college budget.

5 Be sure that your information is current and correct.

A. Talk about your family situations.

B. Consider your own characteristics.

C. Be realistic about how you will pay for your education.

D. The process may be different from the one in your country.

E. Plan about two years before you wish to start studying in the US.

F. Follow the advice above, and you will make it to an ideal college in the US.

G. So college admission can be competitive, especially for applicants from outside the US.

参考答案

I. 单句语法填空

1. various

2. fantasies

3. amusement

4. to

5. length

6. deeds

7. tourism 8. for

9. becoming 10. with

11. that 12. attraction

13. to preserve 14. central

15. admission

II. 完成句子

1. wherever it is discovered

2. compared with his old one

3. nearly half of which were published

4. whether in one’s personal life or in the general society

5. not only build up one’s strength but also develop one’s character

III. 语法填空

【语篇解读】本文列了几则到中国杭州旅游的小贴士。

1. which分析句子结构可知,这里要用关系代词引导非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词Hangzhou,并在从句中充当主语。故用which。

2. really 修饰动词want应该用副词,故填really。

3. with杭州是一个有许多有趣的地方的城市。故用介词with。

4. to decide分析句子结构可知,此处缺少表语,又因为空处的动作是还未发生的动作,故应用动词不定式作表语。

5. attractions根据语境可知,此处意为"旅游景点",需要用名词形式,且杭州的旅游景点很多,故要用名词的复数形式。

6. better根据句中的连词than可知,这里表示两者之间的比较,所以要用good的比较级形式better。

7. asking空处位于介词After之后且与后面的reading并列,故用动词-ing形式。

8. the 此处特指西湖周围的景色,故用定冠词the。

9. to walk forget to do sth 表示"忘记去做某事"。

10. off fall off "(从某物上)掉下,脱落"。

Ⅳ. 阅读理解

【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了在国家公园的几个有益的活动。

1. C 【解析】细节理解题。根据Fishing 一节中的"Check with the state fishing rules for the dates and more fishing information, and you should have license."可知答案。

2. D 【解析】细节理解题。根据Rock climbing 一节分析,该部分提到了攀岩需要具备的若干条件,其中提到设备,但没有说明是指现代设备。

3. B 【解析】推理判断题。根据Rock climbing 一节中的"Rock climbing and mountaineering with a bit of experience."说明这种运动需要有一定的经验。

4. B 【解析】标题归纳题。综合全文内容看,本文主要介绍了在国家公园的几个有益的活动。

Ⅴ. 短文改错

My old classroom was interesting because three side

sides of the classroom were made from

of glass. I enjoyed sit

sitting close to the windows and looking at the view. On the left-hand side of the class, I could easy

easily

see the football field.In the mornings, it was full of students exercising. The view from the back of the classroom

is

was also splendid. Close to the school there was a beautiful park with many trees around them

it . Farther in the distance, I could not enjoy the view of snowy mountains. On the right side of the class was the road. I was always interested to see the drivers in a hurry in the morning. The position of the classroom with its view made me

felt feel like I was dreaming. If Although /Though

I was only a child when I studied in that classroom, I will never forget it.

第一处:side→sides side 前有数词three 修饰,故用复数。

第二处:from→of be made of 表示"由……制成",可看出原材料。

第三处:sit→sitting enjoy doing sth 为固定用法,意为"喜欢做某事"。

第四处:easy→easily 修饰动词see 要用easy 的副词形式。

第五处:is→was 此处讲述的事件发生在过去,因此要用一般过去时。

第六处:them→it 此处it 指代前面提到的park 。

第七处:删除not 根据语境可知此处意为"在更远处,我能欣赏到雪山的美景",not 多余。

第八处:在hurry 前加a in a hurry 意为"匆忙地"。

第九处:felt→feel make sb do sth 为固定词组,意为"让某人做某事"。 第十处:If→Although/Though 句意:尽管我坐在那间教室里学习时还只是个孩子,但是我却永远难以忘记它。此处应用although 或though 引导让步状语从句。

Ⅵ. 七选五

【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了申请去美国留学之前需要做的一些准备工作。

1. D 【解析】根据空格后的"But "可知,上下句为转折关系。空格后句意:但是如果你认真地遵循程序就不难,D 项"申请过程可能和你所在的国家不同"与下句构成转折关系,符合语境。故选D 项。

2. G 【解析】空格前讲申请美国的大学的人数比这些大学能接受的人数多,G 项"所以在大学录取中会存在

一定的竞争,尤其是对于来自美国之外的申请者"能够承接上文,符合语境。故选G项。

3. B 【解析】根据下文列举的4个问题可知,申请大学之前申请者要考虑自身的特点,B项"考虑你自身的特点"起到概括作用,符合语境。故选B项。

4. E 【解析】本段标题为"提前开始计划",空格后对此进行了详细说明,E项"在你想去美国留学的大约前两年开始计划"能够联系上下文,符合语境。故选E项。

5. C 【解析】空格前讲要对大学的费用进行预算,C项"对你将如何支付教育费用要现实"能够承接上文,符合语境。故选C项。

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