大学英语写作1
Development and Environment
With the development of industry, people are faced with the problem of a worsening environment. Fish are disappearing in many rivers and lots of green land is changing into desert.
What are the causes of this? Firstly, too much development of natural resources has greatly damaged the balance of nature. Many people only focus on the economic profits, without considering any means of environmental protection. Secondly, the government hasn’t taken any effective mea sures for the further development of the economy. Some departments only pay attention to their own benefit.
I think economic development and environmental protection are equally important. While industry keeps developing, more money should be spent on improving the environment.
Computer and Education.
Today, computers have been used in almost every aspect of our lives. For instance, computers are used in public transportation systems, media, education and so on. Thanks to the computers, our working efficiency has been improved largely.
Also, university students can also make use of comupters to do a lot of things. Students can play computer games in their spare time, so that they can have a good rest. What is more important is that students can use computers to study. Online education has been more and more popular today. With the help of computers, student can have lessons online. As computers are so useful and popular, it is necessary for university students to learn how to use computers well.
Negative Effects of Television
Nowadays,television plays a signification part in our life .It is universally acknowledged that watching TV has become an important entertainment from which we can get some useful information .On the contrary ,there are also many negative effects of watching television .
First of all ,we must control ourselves to watch television ,as more time you watch it ,the worse eyesight you will have ,besides ,if television takes up too much time of you ,there is no doubt that you own less time to do some exercise and to compete your homework .Finally ,television may produce great negative effects to people ,especially children .Maybe people believe that television can be harmful unless parents take on active role ,indeed ,children don’t have enoug h experience to judge which is beneficial to themselves ,they may behave some bad actions they learned from television ,which needs parents pay more attention to .
As far as i am concerned ,there is no denying that we can get useful information from televi sion ,each coin has two sides ,there are negative effects too .so ,we′d better have a correct attitude toward watch TV .
The Importance of Physical Exercises
With the quickening rhythm of modern society,people tend to live a very passive and mechanic life every day.They are all too busy,as a result,they have no time and no ene rgy to take regular physical exercises.
Everyone knows the importance of physical exercises:firstly,physical exercises can im prove our blood circulation,speeding up the supply of nutrients and oxygen to every p art of the body.Secondly,physical exercises can promote a healthy metabolism.It helps with the digestion and absorption of food, thus giving everyone a good appetite.Third ly,physical exercise can help consume excessive fat in the body,preventing people fro m putting on too much weight,thus keeping them in good shape.
Physical exercises is very significant for our health,but not everyone determined to ta ke steps to participate in the practice.If we want a happy life and a health body in futu re,we must take it into practice.Take regular physical exercises,and than you will get a healthier body,let’s go!
Health is Better Than Wealth
which is more important ,health or wealth?this problem have brought hot debate.different people have different views.some people think that health is more important than wealth,money can't buy a healthy body.if people are not healthy,they can't work or study well.health is the most important thing in the world,theythink.but some people disagree with them ,they think wealth is the most important thing .without it ,people can't do anything.although it can't buy health,but if people are ill,it can buy the medicine .wealth can also help people lead a easy life .
in my opinion,the first wealth is health .Once health is lost,it is no use having a lot of money.As far as I am concerned,I love wealth,but I value health more.Without health money becomes meaningless.no one agrees that a wealthy person without good health can be happy.So,juat do our best and keep fit.
西北民族大学学位授予工作实施细则 第一章总则 第一条为了贯彻执行《中华人民共和国学位条例》，保证学位授予质量，根据《中华人民共和国学位条例暂行实施办法》，结合我校实际情况，特制定本实施细则。第二条学校授予学位分学士、硕士、博士三级。学校依法设立西北民族大学学位评定委员会，根据国务院学位行政管理部门批准的权限按学科专业门类授予相应学位。 第三条凡遵守中华人民共和国宪法和法律，遵守学校相关规章制度，遵守学术规范，品行端正，达到相应学位规定的学术水平者，均可以按照本细则的规定依程序申请相应学位。 第四条学位授予工作要遵循程序合法、标准严格、全面考核、公正合理的原则。第二章学位评定委员会的组成 第五条西北民族大学学位评定委员会由２５人组成，成员主要由各学院、研究院、研究所等培养单位从副高职以上的教学科研人员中推荐，其中正高职专家应占半数以上。学位评定委员会每届任期３年，设主席１人，副主席２人。 学位评定委员会的组成人员经校长办公会议审核同意，由主管部门批准后，报国务院学位委员会备案。 学位评定委员会下设办公室，下称学位评定委员会办公室，负责处理学位评定的日常事务工作。 第四条学位授予工作要遵循程序合法、标准严格、全面考核、公正合理的原则。第二章学位评定委员会的组成 第五条西北民族大学学位评定委员会由２５人组成，成员主要由各学院、研究院、研究所等培养单位从副高职以上的教学科研人员中推荐，其中正高职专家应占半数以上。学位评定委员会每届任期３年，设主席１人，副主席２人。 学位评定委员会的组成人员经校长办公会议审核同意，由主管部门批准后，报国务院学位委员会备案。 学位评定委员会下设办公室，下称学位评定委员会办公室，负责处理学位评定的日常事务工作。 第六条学位评定委员会下设分委员会。分委员会按培养单位设立，由７至１５人组成，每届任期３年。分委员会成员由培养单位从具有副高以上职称的教学、科研、管理人员中遴选产生，全体委员选举或推荐主席１名，并报学位评定委员会办公室审核，校长办公会议批准。
英语写作试题（一） I. Supply the missing paragraph (20 points) The following passage is incomplete with one body paragraph missing. Study the passage carefully and write the missing paragraph in about 100 words. Make sure that your tone and diction are in unity with the passage provided. Attaining Success in College Succeeding in college is not only important to getting and education, but also crucial in this day and age to success in the work place. To me, the three most important things for attaining a successful college experience are having smart classroom conduct, taking advantage of campus resources, and making college the first priority. _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ Making good use of campus resources is also of great importance to college success. The school library has many resources for the growth of the students’ mind. With computers and copy-machines for individual use, computer labs and writing labs are there not just for learning purposes but also for actual help with writing papers. The “office hours” will help the students build a close relationship with their professors and give them access to the professors’ mind. From the professors the students can acquire possible extra information that may put them ahead of their study. All these resources are free, since they are funded by student tuitions. So taking good advantage of the resources can only make the students’ education more attainable. Finally, any students who want to assure success must establish school as the top priority. Personally I have watched some students slowly loosen up; I have seen a pattern of partying and a lack of motivation. Many of the freshmen have no idea why they are in college, and their “eyes” often tell it all. This world is so rich in distractions that it is hard to keep a strong focus, especially if one is just starting his or her academic career. It is said that the first semester is often the most “unsuccessful” one. This certainly rings true for me. I made mistakes in this regard and eventually learned that, to achieve success, school must always be placed above other things. In my college experience, I have observed and learned how to achieve success. I wish someone had told me earlier the importance of having that smart classroom conduct, of fully utilizing the school resources, and of making college my top priority. Then, my college beginnings would not have been so rocky and tough. II. Write an outline (20 points) Read the following passage carefully and compose a “topic outline” for it. Smell Smell, as a means of nonverbal communication, is important. Odor communicates not only when we are face to face with another person, but also when the other personis not present. People from different cultures may have different attitudes toward body odors. Most people in the West respond negatively to what they consider bad odors such as body odor, breath odor, or
英语写作期末试题和答 案解析 https://www.doczj.com/doc/193834665.html,work Information Technology Company.2020YEAR
Part I M ultiple Choice(15%) Directions:There are 15 incomplete statements in this part. For each statement there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best ONE to complete the statement. (1’x 15=15’) 1. According to the rules of writing a title, “__________” is correct. A. The Way To Improve Our English-Speaking Ability B. My View on the Negative Effects of Ads C. the Myth of a Negro Literature D. the war of Independence 2. Which of the following sentences has punctuation error? A. The alarm clock sounded, the students got up quickly. B. The alarm clock sounded; the students got up quick. C. The alarm clock sounded. The students got up quickly. D. When the alarm clock sounded, the students got up quickly. 3. __________ does not contain in the principles of “choice of words”. A. Accuracy B. Arbitrariness C. Appropriateness D. Conciseness 4. What kind of figures of speech(修辞格)is used in the sentence “This elephant is like a snake as anybody can see.” A. Metaphor B. Personification C. Simile D. Hyperbole 5. During the TV interview, the singer announced that he was going to _____his new album soon. A.release B. renew C. relieve D. rehearse 6. Greatly agitated, I rushed to the apartment and tried the door, __________ to find it locked. A. only B. just C. hence D. thus 7. As I’ll be away for at least a year, I’d appreciate __________ from you now and then telling me how everyone is getting along. A. hearing B. to hear C. to be hearing D. having heard 8. An introductory paragraph should arouse the reader’s interest and __________ the main idea of the essay. A. ignore B. introduce C. develop D. emphasize 9. Which of the following sentences contains a dangling modifier? A. Coming up the hall, I heard the clock struck 10. B. While Wendy was driving on Greenwood Avenue yesterday afternoon, a tree began to fall toward her car.
西北民族大学关于加强学生学风建设的意见（修订） 加强学风建设，树立优良的学风是学校教育的重要内容。优良的学风对学生具有较强的约束、激励、引导和凝聚作用，是优良校风的根本体现，也是培养和造就合格人才的重要保证。为认真贯彻落实党的教育方针，全面推进素质教育，进一步优化育人环境，提高人才培养质量，结合学校实际，现就加强学风建设提出如下意见： 一、提高认识，不断增强抓好学风建设的重要性和紧迫感 学风，即求学、治学之风，是普通高等学校教师的治学态度和学生的学习、生活、纪律等多种综合风貌的集中体现，是高等学校办学思路、教育质量和管理水平的重要标志，也是全面推进素质教育，培养高素质人才的关键环节。优良的学风，要求学生要有明确的学习目的、正确的学习态度、勤奋刻苦的学习精神和独立思考、勇于开拓的创新精神。加强学风建设，是坚持以科学发展观为统领，贯彻以人为本办学思想的内在要求；是履行学校职能，全面提高人才培养质量的迫切需要；是构建和谐校园，激发学校创造活力的着力抓手；是实现学校发展目标，创造性完成教学、科研、人才培养任务和促进学生健康成长成才的重要保证和紧迫要求。 近年来，学校党委高度重视学风建设，把学风建设作为校风建设的中心环节，狠抓落实，取得了比较明显的成效。但是我们必须清醒地看到，随着教育体制改革的逐步深入，国家科教兴国战略和西部大开发战略的实施以及少数民族地区社会、经济的不断发展，我校办学质量的高低已成为学校今后改革与发展、实现既定办学目标的决定因素。而学风的好坏，已成为学校办学上质量、上层次、上水平的关键因素。新的发展形势和学校办学规模的不断扩大，对学风建设提出了很高的要求。但在学风建设方面，无论是在思想认识层面和体制、机制、制度层面，还是教师的教风、学生的学风等都存在着需要加强和改进的地方：一是对高等教育大众化背景下加强学风建设的重要性和紧迫性认识还不到位，“以学生为本”的工作理念有待强化；二是部分教师教书育人的主导意识不强，部分管理和服务人员的育人意识有待强化，全员育人的氛围有待优化；三是部分学生专业成才和精神成才意识不强、学习目的不够明确、学习态度不够端正、学习积极性和自觉性有待提高等；四是社会不良风气给学风建设带来负面影响的任务还比较艰巨。产生这些问题的原因虽然是多方面的，但主要是全校师生员工对学风建设的重要性认识不够，对学风建设在学校教育管理中的地位作用认识不足，重视不够。面对新的形势和任务，全校上下必须进一步解放思想，提高认识，转变观念，不断增强抓好学风建设的重要性和紧迫感。要将学风建设当作关系学校改革、发展、稳定的中心工作，当作事关学校生存和发展的大事，齐心协力，花大力气，下苦功夫抓紧抓好，抓出成效。
大学英语写作1 Development and Environment With the development of industry, people are faced with the problem of a worsening environment. Fish are disappearing in many rivers and lots of green land is changing into desert. What are the causes of this? Firstly, too much development of natural resources has greatly damaged the balance of nature. Many people only focus on the economic profits, without considering any means of environmental protection. Secondly, the government hasn’t taken any effective mea sures for the further development of the economy. Some departments only pay attention to their own benefit. I think economic development and environmental protection are equally important. While industry keeps developing, more money should be spent on improving the environment. Computer and Education. Today, computers have been used in almost every aspect of our lives. For instance, computers are used in public transportation systems, media, education and so on. Thanks to the computers, our working efficiency has been improved largely. Also, university students can also make use of comupters to do a lot of things. Students can play computer games in their spare time, so that they can have a good rest. What is more important is that students can use computers to study. Online education has been more and more popular today. With the help of computers, student can have lessons online. As computers are so useful and popular, it is necessary for university students to learn how to use computers well. Negative Effects of Television Nowadays,television plays a signification part in our life .It is universally acknowledged that watching TV has become an important entertainment from which we can get some useful information .On the contrary ,there are also many negative effects of watching television . First of all ,we must control ourselves to watch television ,as more time you watch it ,the worse eyesight you will have ,besides ,if television takes up too much time of you ,there is no doubt that you own less time to do some exercise and to compete your homework .Finally ,television may produce great negative effects to people ,especially children .Maybe people believe that television can be harmful unless parents take on active role ,indeed ,children don’t have enoug h experience to judge which is beneficial to themselves ,they may behave some bad actions they learned from television ,which needs parents pay more attention to . As far as i am concerned ,there is no denying that we can get useful information from televi sion ,each coin has two sides ,there are negative effects too .so ,we′d better have a correct attitude toward watch TV .
Part 1 1. Our host entertained us with many interesting stories of adventure, he had been a member of an exploration team working in the Arctic. Our host entertained us with many interesting stories of adventure, who had been a member of an exploration team working in the Arctic. 2. When I woke up I saw him asleep in bed, I had not heard him when he came back. Because I had been sleeping soundly. When I woke up I saw him asleep in bed, I did not hear him when he came back. Because I had been sleeping soundly. 3. Liu always did his work a little better than his fellow workers, that was why he got higher pay than others. Liu always did his work a little better than his fellow workers, which was why he got higher pay than others. 4. No student could answer that question, even Xiao Yao, who was usually quick in answering questions, was silent. No student could answer that question, even Xiao Yao who was usually quick in answering questions was silent. 5. Lin looks like Li, however, they are not related. Lin looks like Li, but they are not related. 6. The old man hunched forward. His head tilted at an angle. His eyes half closed, looking very sleepy. The old man hunched forward. His head tilted at an angle. His eyes half closed, looks very sleepy. 7. The work was well planned, everybody worked with great enthusiasm, thus, they over fulfilled their quota. The work was well planned, everybody worked with great enthusiasm, so they over fulfilled their quota. 8. Mark Twain, a well-known American writer, whose experience as a pilot on a steamboat was no doubt an important factor that helped him to become a famous writer. Mark Twain is a well-known American writer, whose experience as a pilot on a steamboat was no doubt an important factor that helped him to become a famous writer. Part2 1. Xu comes from a working-class family. He enrolled in college last fall. Xu who comes from a working-class family enrolled in college last fall. 2. The dean issued a bulletin. It said the library would remain open on weekends. The dean issued a bulletinwhich said the library would remain open on weekends. 3. Last night was a windy night. The thunder roared. The wind blew a gale. The rain fell in torrents. Last night was a windy night, the thunder roaring, the wind blowing a gale. the rain falling in torrents. 4. There are icicles on the trees. The temperature must have fallen considerably during the night. The temperature must have fallen considerably during the night for there are icicles on the trees. 5. He returned to his hometown. He had been away for twelve years. He looked in vain for the
期末考试英语作文 导读：Yesterday, I took the final exam of this term. I worked hard to prepare for it, but I was still nervous. I was afraid that I couldn’t do it well. I had three exams, Chinese, math and English. In the morning, it was the Chinese. It was not so difficult for me that I was sure I could be good in it. Then, it was math in the afternoon. It’s the part I was afraid of most. Not surprised, I met some troubles in math exam. But I still hope they wouldn’t be serious. I am good at English, so I didn’t worry about it. I knew I can do well in it. In short, the final exam was not so hard for me and I am quite sure the scores will be perfect. 昨天，我参加了这学期的期末考试。虽然我很努力备考，但是考前我依然很紧张，我怕自己考不好。有三门考试，分别是语文、数学和英语。第一天早上考语文，这对我来说不算难，我相信自己能考好。下午考数学，这是我最怕的一科。不出意料，考试的时候果然碰到难题了，但我希望不会错得太离谱。英语是我的`强项，所以我没有担心英语科目，我知道我会有优异的表现。总的来说，期考对于我来说并不算太难，我相信自己能考出好成绩。 【期末考试英语作文】 1.期末考试的英语日记 2.2015高一英语作文:期末考试话题作文
Part I Multiple Choice(15%) Directions:There are 15 incomplete statements in this part. For each statement there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best ONE to complete the statement. (1’x 15=15’) 1. According to the rules of writing a title, “__________” is correct. A. The Way To Improve Our English-Speaking Ability B. My View on the Negative Effects of Ads C. the Myth of a Negro Literature D. the war of Independence 2. Which of the following sentences has punctuation error? A. The alarm clock sounded, the students got up quickly. B. The alarm clock sounded; the students got up quick. C. The alarm clock sounded. The students got up quickly. D. When the alarm clock sounded, the students got up quickly. 3. __________ does not contain in the principles of “choice of words”. A. Accuracy B. Arbitrariness C. Appropriateness D. Conciseness 4. What kind of figures of speech(修辞格)is used in the sentence “This elephant is like a snake as anybody can see.”? A. Metaphor B. Personification C. Simile D. Hyperbole 5. During the TV interview, the singer announced that he was going to _____his new album soon. A.release B. renew C. relieve D. rehearse 6. Greatly agitated, I rushed to the apartment and tried the door, __________ to find it locked. A. only B. just C. hence D. thus 7. As I’ll be away for at least a year, I’d appreciate __________ from you now and then telling me how everyone is getting along. A. hearing B. to hear C. to be hearing D. having heard 8. An introductory paragraph should arouse the reader’s interest and __________ the main idea of the essay. A. ignore B. introduce C. develop D. emphasize 9. Which of the following sentences contains a dangling modifier? A. Coming up the hall, I heard the clock struck 10. B. While Wendy was driving on Greenwood Avenue yesterday afternoon, a tree began to fall toward her car. C. When I was ten, my grandfather died. D. None of the above. 10. Which one is not used as a transition word to give examples?
西北民族大学管理信息系统期末复习资料（含答案） 第一章 四、填空题 1、在现代经济中，工业化是信息化的物质与技术基础和主要载体。 2、信息化是进一步推动工业化的动力。 3、按照管理的层次划分，信息可以分为战略信息、战术信息、作业信息。 4、按照应用领域划分，可以将信息划分为管理信息、社会信息、 科技信息等。 5、事实性是信息的中心价值。 6、我们对自然现象的认识随着时间的推移不断深入和准确，这表现了信息的不完全性 7、在企业中，基层员工无法获知高层管理者的一些管理信息，这说明信息的等级性。 8、我们可以通过网络、报纸、电视等不同途径获知相同的时事新闻，这说明了信息具有变换性。 9、知识有显性知识和隐性知识之分。 10、信息管理是对数据的管理。 11、知识管理是对思维的管理。 12、联合国经合组织对知识进行了分类，其中“知道谁有知识”属于人际知识。 13、联合国经合组织对知识进行了分类，其中技能知识可以告诉大家怎样做。 14、青海“花儿”的演唱技巧，川剧“变脸”的技巧都属于隐性知识，都较难管理与共享。 15、系统的特征为整体性、目的性、相关性和环境适应性。 16、信息系统包括信息处理系统和信息传输系统两个方面。 17、按照系统的抽象程度分类，可以将系统分为概念、逻辑和实在系统。 18、我们把具有控制机制，反馈环节的系统，称之为闭环系统。 19、按照系统和外界的关系，我们可以将其分为封闭式系统和开放式系统，超市属于开放式系统。 20、按照处理的对象，可以把组织的信息系统分为作业信息系统和管理信息系统。 21、电子数据处理系统的发展可以分为两个阶段，分别是单项数据处理阶段和综合数据处理阶段。 22、EDPS的特点是数据处理的计算机化。 23、MIS的最大特点是高度集中。 24、信息报告系统是管理信息系统的雏形，按事先规定的要求提供各类状态报告。 25、信息系统发展的一个重要趋势是网络化。 26、知识经济直接依赖于知识和信息的生产、扩散和应用。 27、全球网络的出现，使企业、公司的经营和生产不再受到地理位置的限制。 28、西蒙教授的决策过程模型中，情报阶段要进行决策环境的研究，并确定影响决策的因素。 29、西蒙教授的决策过程模型中，设计阶段要制定和分析行动方案。 30、西蒙教授的决策过程模型中，选择阶段要针对决策目标选出最合理的方案。 31、西蒙教授的决策过程模型中，主体是决策者。 32、信息系统对管理职能的支持，归根到底是对决策的支持。 33、半结构化决策问题的决策过程和决策方法有一定的规律可以遵循，但又不能完全确定。 34、应用解析方法，运筹学方法等求解资源优化问题属于结构化类型决策问题。 35、厂址选择问题属于结构化类型决策问题。 36、一家企业为自己选择分销渠道属于非结构化类型决策问题。 37、企业在为新员工计算工资和奖金属于结构化类型决策问题。 38、管理体制的制定属于非结构化类型决策问题。 39、广告宣传决策问题属于非结构化类型决策问题。 40、作业计划的制定属于结构化类型决策问题。 41、选择常务副总经理的人选属于非结构化类型决策问题。 四、填空题 1、安东尼金字塔模型描述了物流、资金流、信息流的双向流动及其基本规律。
英语写作手册考试题目 一、填空。 1.The words that are often used may be divided, from a stylistic point of view, into three types: formal, common, and informal. 2.The meaning of a word has two aspects: denotative and connotative. 3. A grammatically complete sentence is one that contains at least a subject and a predicate (or finite) verb; if the verb is transitive, there must be an object; if the verb is a link-verb, there must be a predicative or complement. 4.According to their use, sentences are declarative, interrogative, imperative, or exclamatory. (P37) 5. A loose sentence puts the main idea before all supplementary information; in other words, it puts first things first, and lets the readers know what it is mainly about when they have read the first few words. The reverse arrangement makes a periodic sentence: the main idea is expressed at or near the end of it, and it is not grammatically complete until the end is reached. (松散句，圆周句P39) 6. A paragraph is like a mini-essay; it should be unified, coherent and well developed. (P64) 7.Inductive reasoning: when you use induction, you start with facts and proceed from facts to a general conclusion. In other words, you move from specific examples to a general statement. Deductive reasoning: The process is just the opposite of inductive reasoning—it moves from a general statement to s specific conclusion. I t works on the model of syllogism—a three-part argument in which there are two statements, known as the major premise and the minor premise, and a conclusion. 8.The process of writing a research paper is generally divided into five steps or stages: ●Choosing a topic; ●Collecting information; ●Analyzing the information, organizing ideas, and working out and outline; ●Writing the first draft; ●Revising the draft and finalizing the paper. 二．修辞辨别。 Name the figures of speech used in each of the following sentences:( p21-22) 1.Her rich relative rained birthday presents on her only son. (隐喻：metaphor) 2.Wrong ideas many harm man just like diseases. (明喻：simile) 3.Some words may be defaced by careless usage. (拟人：personification) 4.The leaves are trembling in the cold wind. (拟人：personification) 5.The storm was so angry that it wanted to destroy everything in its way. (personification) 6.Many people bowed before Force, but eventually Force would surrender to Reason. (Personification) 7.Selfless people are like cows, which eat straw but produce milk. (simile) 8.“what do you think of the roast duck?”“Not bad.” (Understatement) 9.His friends praised his daughter’s performances to the skies. (Overstatement)