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最新人教版高中英语必修1重点和难点

最新人教版高中英语必修1重点和难点
最新人教版高中英语必修1重点和难点

Unit1 Friendship

重点短语:

1. Add up和add up to的区别

2. Have got to= have to

3. Calm (sb.)down (sb.)使..镇定

4. Be concerned about= care about

5. Ignore= take no notice of

6. go through经历,经受

7. Walk the dog 8. A series of 一连串的,一系列的

9. at the point of就要…了10. Take the final-term exam 11. hide away 12. To do with:与…有关

13. on purpose(to do) 14. Stay awake

15. in order to 16. At dusk

17. face to face 18. Happen to

19. hold/have sb. In one’s power 20. Not… any loger= no longer 21. Suffer from 22. Recover from

23. Draw the curtains 24. Have trouble/difficulty with sth

25. fall in love 26. Get along (well/badly/nicely) with sb

27.pack (sth.) up 28. Join in=take part in= participate in

29.ask sb. for advice 30. Make a list of

31. communicate with

重点句型

1. The reason for (doing) sth./why …is that…。。。的理由(原因)是。。。friends are important to you.(列出为什么朋友对你很重要的原因清单) (Make a list of reasons why)

2. There is a time when…曾经有一段时间….

3. It was the first time that…第一次做…(从句用完成时)

It was the first time I could

(这是我有生以来第一次面对面看Anne Hathaway)

4. Find it+形+to do sth. 发现做…很…

5. With+复合宾语(做条件,原因,方式和伴随等状语)

Mother asked her whether/if she was tired .

(妈妈问她手里拿这么多书累不累) (with so many books in her arms)

功能英语:

Agreement:同意

I agree yes, I think so. So do I. Exactly. No problem.

Sure Certainly Of course All right You’re right. Good idea I think that’s a good idea. Can’t agree more

Disagreement:不同意

I don’t think so Neither do I. That’s not right.

Yes,but…. I’m afraid not.

I’m sorry, but I can’t agree.

Unit 2 English around the world

重点短语:

1. More than:多于;不仅仅;不足以;很非常

2. Because of:

3. Native English speaker

4. Even if:

5. come up: 走进,上来,提出

6. In the early days

7. such as 8. At present

9. Be based on 10. Take…with…随身带着….

11. Former….later…. 12. Make use of= take advantage of

13. a large number of; the number of 14. Make sense(of)

15. without a second thought 16. Hold on

17. play a part in (doing) 18. Neighboring towns

19. African American 20. Believe it or not

21. pay attention to 22. I can’t catch/follow you

重点句型

1.Even if/though 引导让步状语从句

2.They can understand each other

3.As we know 引导的为限定性定语从句

4.As we know, British English is little different from American English.

3. The way in which/that(引导的方式状语从句)

The time you spend on this math problem depends on the way (that/ in which) you take.

Unit 3 Travel Journey

重点短语

1. Take advantage of

2. Prefer…to…

3. ever since

4. Dream about (doing)

5. Persuade sb. to do sth.

6. Be found of

7.The best way of doing/to do…. 8. Insist sth/doing sth.

9.Care about 10. Be determined to do

11. Chang e one’s mind 12. Make up one’s mind

13. Give in 14. Make camp

15.put up tent 16. Can’t wait/ can hardly wait to do 17. setting sun 18. Leave behind

重点句型

1. It is/was …that/who…强调句型

My sister saved that little boy in the river.(强调主语,宾语,状语)

2. Insist that…引导的宾语从句内容如果是非真实的,需要用到虚拟语气,should 可以省略

3. 表示去留的动词如:go, leave, arrive, come, stay等词用现在进行时表将来的时态

I’m coming.

When are you leaving?

5.Ever since引导的短语或从句是做状语,那么从句用完成时。

Unit 4 Earthquake

重点短语:

1. Right away

2. Burst out doing/ into + N

3. as usual

4. Think little of

5. as if

6. At an end

7. two thirds 8. Rivers of dirt

9. Be shocked at 10. In ruins

11. Blow away 12. Be trapped in

13. Rescue worker 14. Dig out

15. take shelter from躲避16. Judging from

17. in honor of 18. Within one’s reach ….够得着

19. Raise money 20. Disaster-hit area

重点句型:

1. Too…to…

2. It seems/seemed as if….好像

It seemed as if the world was at an end.

3. 部分否定

4. Have+宾语+do/doing/done

Have sb do:让某人做…

He had me stayed here to help him.

Have sb. doing:让某人一直做…;容忍某人做…

They have writing without rest for 5h.(had him writing)

他们一直让他不停歇的写了5个小时

Have sb./sth. Done: 让…被…;让(别人)做…; 使…被…

when can you (完成你的工作)have your work finished

语法重点:

1. 虚拟语气(对现在,过去,将来虚拟的时候,主从句的时态分别是什么)

2. 定语从句(引导词有哪些?which和that的区别?定从的结构)

功能英语:

1.Talking about your experiences

It was terrible when…It seemed as if I remembe r…

I felt…. Not long after that… Luckily,…

2.Expressing thanks

I would like to express my thanks to….

I’d also lie to thank….

Here, I wish to express my thanks for the great afforts….

No words are strong enough to express our…

Unit 5 Nelson Mandela—a modern hero

重点短语:

1. Mean to do/doing 区别

2. Fight for/with/against

3. Devote one’s life to doing…

4. Under one’s guidance of..

5. be generous with

6. School fees

7. Bus fare 8. Out of work

9. Break law 10. Answer violence with violence 11. as a matter of fact… 12. Blow up

13. Put sb. into prison 14. Achieve/realize one’s dream 15. Turn to 16. Be in trouble

17. Lost heart 18. Come to power

19. Be sentenced to 20. Better educated

21. Beg for food 22. Set up

重点句型

1.

2.疑问词+to do

He taught how to solve problems.(何如解决问题)

3.

4.“Only+状语”放句首时,用部分倒装。

Only in this way you can succeed. (你才能成功)

5.The first time that+从句

I was quite excited the first time that I talked with Jennifer Lopz face to face.

重点语法

定语从句(以when, where, why, 介词+which引导的定语从句)

在reading中找出相对应的定语从句,并牢记

高中英语必修1知识点大全总结

高中英语必修1知识点大全总结 Survey n. 纵览,视察,测量v. 审视,视察,通盘考虑,调查 1. We stood on the top of the mountain and surveyed the countryside. 我们站在山顶上,眺望乡村。 2. A quick survey of the street showed that no one was about. 扫视街道, 空无一人。 Add v. 增加 1. He added some wood to increase the fire. 他加了一些木柴,使火旺些。 2. If you add 4 to 5, you get 9. 四加五等于九。 3. Add up all the money I owe you. 把我应付你的钱都加在一起。 Upset a. 烦乱的,不高兴v. 颠覆,推翻,扰乱,使心烦意乱,使不舒服 1. I'm always upset when I don't get any mail. 我接不到任何邮件时总是心烦意乱。 2. He has an upset stomach. 他胃不舒服。 3. The news quite upset him. 这消息使他心烦意乱。 Ignore v. 不顾,不理,忽视 1. I said hello to her, but she ignored me completely! 我向她打招呼, 可她根本不理我! 2. I can't ignore his rudeness any longer. 他粗暴无礼, 我再也不能不闻不问了。 Calm n. 平稳,风平浪静 a. 平静的,冷静的v. 平静下来,镇静 1. It was a beautiful morning, calm and serene. 那是一个宁静、明媚的早晨。 2. You should keep calm even in face of danger. 即使面临危险,你也应当保持镇静。 3. Have a brandy it'll help to calm you (down). 来点儿白兰地--能使你静下来。 calm down vt. 平静下来(镇定下来) 1. His rage was soon calmed down by the rustic peace. 乡村的宁静很快就使他的怒气平静下来。 2. I told myself to calm down. 我告诫自己要冷静下来。 have got to conj. 不得不(必须) 1. You may not like him, but you have got to admire his persistence. 你可以不喜欢他,但你不得不佩服他那种坚忍不拔的精神。 2. I couldn't have got to the meeting on time -- unless I had caught an earlier train. 我不可能及时赶到会场,除非我赶上了较找的一班火车。 Concern n. 关心,关系, 关切的事,忧虑v. 涉及,与...有关,影响;使关心 1. How much money I earn is none of your concern. 我挣多少钱与你无关。 2. These problems concern all of us. 这些问题影响到我们每一个人。 3. This restaurant is a family concern. 这家饭店是由一家人经营的。 be concerned about vt. 关心(挂念) 1. It is reassuring to be enquired after when you're ill. It shows your friends haven't stopped being concerned about you. 如果能询问一下你是何时生病的我们也就放心了。因为你的朋友一直在关心你。 2. The government's claim to be concerned about unemployment is sheer hypocrisy. 政府声称对失业表示关注纯属做做姿态。 Cheat n. 骗子,欺骗行为v. 欺骗,作弊 1. His father was cheated of his land. 他的父亲被人骗走了地产。 2. He never cheats to pass examination. 他考试从不作弊。 3. He was cheated (out) of his rightful inheritance. 他依法应得的遗产被人骗走了. Reason n. 理由,原因,理智,理性v. 说服,推论,下判断 1. She can reason very clearly. 她能很清晰地思考。 2. Copernicus reasoned that the earth revolved around the sun. 哥白尼论证了地球绕着太阳转。 3. We have reason to believe that he was murdered. 我们有理由相信他是被谋杀的。 list n. 目录,名单,明细表v. 列出,列于表上,记入名单内

高一英语必修一知识点最新归纳5篇

高一英语必修一知识点最新归纳5篇 高中阶段学习难度、强度、容量加大,学习负担及压力明显加重,不能再依赖初中时期老师“填鸭式”的授课,“看管式”的自习,“命令式”的作业,要逐步培养自己主动获取知识、高一英语必修一知识点总结1 各种时态的被动语态 被动语态概述 被动语态的概念:它是动词的一种形式,表示主语与谓语之间的执行或被执行关系。主动语态表示主语是谓语动作的执行者,例如:They saw the little boy crying by the river. 被动语态表示主语是谓语动作的承受者,例如:The little boy was seen crying by the river. 被动语态的构成 被动语态的形式是由“助动词be+动词的过去分词”构成。助动词be随着主语的人称、数、时态等的不同而变化。几种常见时态的被动语态形式如下:

1. 一般现在时am/is/are + 过去分词 例如:Rice is planted in the south of China. 2. 一般过去时was/were + 过去分词 例如:These trees were planted the year before last. 3. 一般将来时will/shall + be + 过去分词 例如:A sports meeting will be held next week in our school. 4. 现在进行时am/is/are + being + 过去分词 例如:Your radio is being repaired now. 5. 过去进行时was/were + being + 过去分词 When he got there, the problem was being discussed. 6. 现在完成时have/has + been + 过去分词 His work has been finished. Has his work been finished? Yes, it has. / No, it hasn’t. 7. 过去完成时had + been + 过去分词 注意: 1.除了be之外的其它系动词如get, stay等也可以和过去分词构成被动语态。例如:Their qu estions haven’t got answered.

人教版_高中英语必修一unit1_知识点总结

人教版_高中英语必修一unit1_知识点总结 Survey n. 纵览,视察,测量v. 审视,视察,通盘考虑,调查 1. we stood on the top of the mountain and surveyed the countryside. 我们站在山顶上,眺望乡村? 2. a quick survey of the street showed that no one was about. 扫视街道, 空无一人? Add v. 增加 1. he added some wood to increase the fire. 他加了一些木柴,使火旺些? 2. if you add 4 to 5, you get 9. 四加五等于九? 3. add up all the money i owe you. 把我应付你的钱都加在一起? Upset a. 烦乱的,不高兴 v. 颠覆,推翻,扰乱,使心烦意乱,使不舒服 1. i'm always upset when i don't get any mail. 我接不到任何邮件时总是心烦意乱? 2. he has an upset stomach. 他胃不舒服? 3. the news quite upset him. 这消息使他心烦意乱? Ignore v. 不顾,不理,忽视 1. i said hello to her, but she ignored me completely! 我向她打招呼, 可她根本不理我! 2. i can't ignore his rudeness any longer. 他粗暴无礼, 我再也不能不闻不问了? Calm n. 平稳,风平浪静 a. 平静的,冷静的 v. 平静下来,镇静 1. it was a beautiful morning, calm and serene. 那是一个宁静?明媚的早晨? 2. you should keep calm even in face of danger. 即使面临危险,你也应当保持镇静? 3. have a brandy it'll help to calm you (down). 来点儿白兰地--能使你静下来? Calm down vt. 平静下来(镇定下来)

人教版高中英语必修1重点词 词性转换

必修一 Unit1 1.grateful adj.感激的;表示谢意的→gratefully ad v.感激地 2.suffer vt.& vi.遭受;忍受;经历→suffering n.[U]苦恼;[C]让人痛苦的事 3.dusty adj.积满灰尘的→dust n.[U]灰尘 4.settle v. (使)定居;安排;解决→settler n.[C]移居者;定居者→settlement n.[U]解决;定居;[C]协议 5.calm vt.& vi. (使)平静;(使)镇定adj.平静的;镇静的;沉着的→calmly ad v.平静地;镇静地→ calmness n. 平静;镇静;冷静 6.concern v t. (使)担忧;涉及;关系到n.[U]关怀;关心;[C]关心的事→concerned a dj.担心的;忧虑的→concerning prep.关于;涉及 7.loose adj.松的;松开的→ loosely adv.松弛地;宽松地 8.exactly ad v.确实如此;正是;确切地→exact adj.准确的;确切的 9.entire adj.整个的;完全的;全部的→entirely ad v.完全地;全然地;整个地 10.outdoors a d v.在户外;在野外→(indoors ad v.在室内→outdoor adj.在户外 11.recover v i.& vt.痊愈;恢复→(熟词生义)重新获得→recovery n.[U]恢复;复苏;康复 12.dislike n.& vt.不喜欢;厌恶→(反义词)like vt.喜欢 13.power n.[U]能力;力量;权力→(熟词生义)提供动力→powerful adj.强大的;有力的→(powerless adj.无力的;没有能力的 14.disagree v i.不同意→(agree vi.同意→ agreement n.[U]同意;[C]协议 15.ignore vt.不理睬;忽视→ignorant adj.无知的→ignorance n.无知,愚昧 16.upset a dj.心烦意乱的;不安的;不适的vt.使不安;使心烦→upset/upset/upsetting(过去式/过去分词/现在分词) 18.swap v t.交换→ swapped/swapped/swapping(过去式/过去分词/现在分词) Unit2 1.eastern adj.东方的;东部的→ east adj.东方的adv. 向东方n. 东方;东部 2.enrich vt. 使富裕;充实;改善→ rich adj. 富有的;富饶的;丰富的 https://www.doczj.com/doc/1f7673661.html,mand n.& vt.命令;指令;掌握→commander n.[C]指挥官 4.base v t.以……为根据n.[C]基部;基地;基础→basic adj.基本的;基础的→basically ad v.基本

人教版高中英语必修一重点词汇句型

精心整理U1 addsth.up把……加起来 addsth.tosth.把……加到/进……里 addupto加起来共计/达(不用于被动语态) Concerningsth=Regardingsth关于,某事 gothroughahardtime经历了一段困难时期 gothroughthebaggage检查行李 gothroughthenewspaper浏览报纸 gothroughlotsofmoney花了很多钱

setdowntheideasonpaper把想法写在纸上setmedownatthebus-stop在车站让我下车aseriesof onpurpose=bydesign故意 byaccident=bychance偶然,碰巧 sufferfrom因……而痛苦,患……病sufferfromloneliness因孤独而痛苦sufferfromabadcold得了重感冒 遭受,蒙受(痛苦、饥饿、寒冷、损失等) sufferaheavyloss遭受严重损失

sufferpain/hunger/cold/death遭受痛苦;饥饿;寒冷;死亡 sufferern.受苦者 sufferingn.痛苦,苦难 recoverfromillness betiredof(doing)sth厌烦做某事 betiredfrom(doing)sth因做某事很累 Tellhimthatheshouldhavestudied.本该做却没做Doyouwantafriendwhomyoucouldtelleverythingto,likeyourdeepestfeelingsandthoug hts?定语从句 HerfamilywasJewishsonearlytwenty-fivemonthsbeforetheywerediscovered. abouteverythingtodowithnature.不定式作后置定语

高中英语人教版必修一汇总

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