人教版高一英语必修三必背句型汇总
1) It was the first time in a year and a half that I had seen the night face to face. (从句时态用完成时) 这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚。
2) I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.(强调句) 我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故，我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。
3) I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven one evening in order to have a good look at the moon for once by myself. 有一天晚上，我熬到11点半故意不睡觉，为的是独自好好看看月亮一次。
4) Your friend, who doesn’t wor k hard, asks you to help him cheat in the end-of-term exam.(非限制性定语从句) 你的一个朋友叫你在期末考试中帮他作弊，这个朋友平常不认真学习。
5) If you have some trouble (in) getting along with your friends, you can write to the editor and ask for advice. 如果你在和朋友的相处上有问题，你可以写信给编辑向他征求建议。
6) Add up your score and see how many points you can get. 把你的得分加起来，看看得了多少。
7) What he did has added to our difficulties. 他的所作所为增加了我们的困难。
8) His income adds up to $1000 a month. 他每月的收入共计1000美元。
9) It's no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that really must be experienced. 观看这些已不再是乐趣，因为大自然是你必须体验的。
10) Why is she so concerned about his attitude to her work? 她为什么那么关注他对她的工作的看法?
11) The police asked him to set down what he had seen in a report. 警察让他在报告中写下他所看见的事情。
12) As I was about to go out and search for him, he happened to come in. 正当我打算出去找他时，他恰巧进来。
13) Mr. Jones lives alone and often feels lonely. 琼斯先生单独一人生活，常常感到孤独。
14) We tried to calm him down, but he kept crying. 我们试图让他平静下来，但他仍不停地哭着。
15) Does he dare (to) go out at night in such stormy weather? 他敢在这样一个暴风雨夜外出吗?
16) The man insisted that he didn’t steal anything and he (shouldbe set free at once. (陈述语气、虚拟语气这男人坚持自己没有偷东西，他坚持说他应该立刻被释放。
17) She gave me a determined look ?C the kind that said she wouldn’t change h er mind. 她给了我一个坚定的眼神——这种眼神表明她是不会改变主意的。
18) He is so stubborn that no one can persuade him to do anything. 他是如此的固执以致没有人能说服他做任何事。
19) My sister doesn’t care about details. 我的姐姐是不会考虑细节的。
20) She is a determined woman. Once she determines to do something, she will do it well. 她是个意志坚强的人。如果她下决心做什么事，就一定要做好。
21) He recorded the important events ad his afterthoughts in his travel journal. 在旅行日记中，他记下了重大的事件及自己的想法。
22) I am not familiar with this city, because this is my first visit. 我对这个城市不熟悉，因为这是我的第一次来访。
23) I don’t think it is necessary for us to give in. 我认为我们没有必要让步。
24) The topics of a travel journal can be different from a diary, often including people, things, and events less familiar to readers. 游记的主题可以和日记不同，经常包括那些读者不太熟悉的人和事。
25) It was great fun to put up tents here. 在这儿搭帐篷真好玩。
26) The number of people who were killed or injured in the earthquake reached more than ,.(定语从句死伤的人数达到多万。
27) The army organized the rescue workers to dig out those who were trapped and to bury the dead. (定语从句部队组织救援人员将受困的人们挖出来，将死者掩埋。
28) All hope was not lost. = Not all hope was lost.(部分否定不是所有的希望都破灭了。
29) None of us were allowed to go there.(全部否定我们全都不许去那里。
30) He rescued the man from drowning. 他救了一男子使之免遭溺毙。
31) An earthquake left the whole city in ruins. 地震过后，全城到处是残垣断壁。
32) I feel highly honoured by your trust. 得到你的信任，我感到非常荣幸。
33) Professor Yu organized his thoughts before giving the speech. 于教授在演讲之前组织了一下思路。
34) Many people took shelter from the rain in the department store. 许多人在百货公司里避雨。
35) It seemed that the world was at an end as the earthquake destroyed nearly everything.世界似乎到了末日，因为地震几乎毁了一切。
36)
37) People began to wonder how long the disaster would last. 人们开始纳闷，这场灾难还会持续多久?
38) They used candles all the time instead of electricity. 他们一直用蜡烛，没有用电。
39) The one million people of the city, who thought little of these strange events, went to bed as usual that night.(非限制性定语从句)
40) 这城市的一百万居民几乎都没有把这些奇怪的情况当一回事，当天晚上照常*睡觉了。
41) We’d better prepare him for the bad news. 我们让他做好知道这个坏消息的心理准备。
42) The rubbish gave out a smelly gas. 垃圾发出一阵臭味。
43) I am getting in touch with him right away. 我马上跟他联系。
44) Are you willing to do public service work without pay? 你愿意无偿从事公益活动吗?
45) Do you easily lose heart when you are in trouble? 你处于不幸中时容易丧失信心吗?
46) The time when I first met him was a very difficult period of my life. 第一次见到他的时候是在我一生中非常艰难的时期。(定语从句)
47) It is a doctor’s job to advise patients on health problems. 医生的职责就是向病人提供有关健康的建议。
48) As a matter of fact, I was worried about whether I would be out of work. 事实上我担心我是不是会失业。
49) After getting up, he always drinks a glass of water, which he believes is good for his health. (非限制性定语从句) 每天起床后，他都喝一杯水，他认为这对他的身体有好处。
50) The last thirty years have seen the greatest number of laws stopping our rights and progress, until today we have reached a stage where we have almost no rights at all. (定语从句) 过去年来所出现的大量法律剥夺我们的权利，阻挡我们的进步，一直到今天，我们还处在几
乎什么权利都没有的阶段。
51) In his life, he has always tried to help those who are less fortunate than himself. (定语从句) 在他的一生中，他总是设法帮助那些比他不幸的人。
52) Only then did we decide to answer violence with violence.(倒装句) 只有到这个时候我们才决定用暴力反抗暴力。
53) Only some of the children seemed to have understood it. 似乎只有一部分孩子明白。
54) The school where I studied only two years was three kilometers away. 那所我仅仅读了两年的学校有三公里远。(定语从句)
55) The parts of town where they lived were places decided by white people.(过去分词作后置定语) 他们在城里的住宅区都是由白人决定的。
56) Before he came to power, he was once put in prison for years. 在掌权之前，他曾经坐了几年牢。
57) This was my reward after working all my life for equal rights for the Blacks. 这是我毕生为争取黑人的平等权利而斗争所得到的回报。
58) He was sentenced to three years in prison for stealing. 他因偷窃被判处三年监禁。
59) He set up a black law firm to help those poor black people. 他开设了一间黑人律师事务所帮助那些穷苦的黑人。
60) In , I helped him blow up some government buildings. 在年，我帮助他炸毁了一些政府大楼。
61) My family could not continue to pay my school fee. 我的家庭无法继续支付我的学费。
普通高中课程标准实验教科书《英语》电子课本 Book 3 Unit 1 Festivals around the world B3U1P1-3 FESTIV ALS AND CELEBRATIONS Ancient Festivals Festivals and celebrations of all kinds are held everywhere. The most ancient festivals would celebrate the end of the cold weather, planting in spring and harvest in autumn. Other celebrations were held when hunters could catch animals. They would starve if food was difficult to find, so they celebrated when they had food. They lit fires and made music because they thought these festivals would bring a year of plenty. Festivals of the Dead Some festivals are held to honour the dead, or satisfy and please the ancestors, who could return either to help or to do harm. In Japan the festival is called Obon, when people should go to clean the graves and light incense in memory of their ancestors. They light lamps and play music because they think that this will lead the ancestors back to earth. In Mexico they have the Day of the Dead in early November. On this important feast day, people might eat food in shape of skulls, and cakes with “bones” on them. They offer food, flowers and gifts to the dead. The festival of Halloween had its origin as an event in memory of the dead. It is now a children’s festival, when they can go to their neighbours’ homes and ask for sweets. They dress up and try to frighten people. If they are not given anything, the children might play a trick. Festivals to Honour People Festivals can be held as an honour to famous people or to the gods. One of these is the Dragon Boat Festival in China, which honours the famous ancient poet, Qu Yuan. Another is Columbus Day in the USA, in memory of the arrival of Christopher Columbus in America. In India there is a national festival on October 2 to honour Mahatma Gandhi, the leader who helped gain India’s independence from Britain. Harvest Festivals Harvest and Thanksgiving festivals can be very happy events. People are grateful because their food is gathered for the winter ,and because a season of agricultural work is over. In European countries it is the custom to decorate churches and town halls with flowers and fruit, and people get together to have meals. Some people might win awards for their animals, flowers, fruits and vegetables, like the biggest watermelon or the most handsome rooster. In China and Japan there are mid-autumn festivals, when people admire the moon and give gift of mooncakes. Spring Festivals The most energetic and important festivals are the ones that look forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring. At the Spring Festival in China, people eat dumplings, fish and meat, and may give children lucky money in the red paper. There are dragon dances and carnivals, and families celebrate the lunar New Year together. In some Western countries there are very exciting carnivals, which take place forty days before Easter, usually in February. They might include parades, dancing in the streets day and night, loud music and colourful clothing of all kinds. Easter is an important religious and social festival in Christian countries. It celebrates the return of Jesus for Christians and it also celebrates the coming of spring. In Japan, the Cherry Blossom Festival happens a little later. The country is covered with cherry tree flowers so that it looks as though it might be covered with pink snow. People love to get together to eat, drink and have fun with each others. Festivals let us enjoy life, be proud of our customs and forget our daily life for a little while.
人教版高一英语必修三必背句型汇总 1) It was the first time in a year and a half that I had seen the night face to face. (从句时态用完成时) 这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚。 2) I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.(强调句) 我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故，我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。 3) I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven one evening in order to have a good look at the moon for once by myself. 有一天晚上，我熬到11点半故意不睡觉，为的是独自好好看看月亮一次。 4) Your friend, who doesn’t wor k hard, asks you to help him cheat in the end-of-term exam.(非限制性定语从句) 你的一个朋友叫你在期末考试中帮他作弊，这个朋友平常不认真学习。 5) If you have some trouble (in) getting along with your friends, you can write to the editor and ask for advice. 如果你在和朋友的相处上有问题，你可以写信给编辑向他征求建议。 6) Add up your score and see how many points you can get. 把你的得分加起来，看看得了多少。 7) What he did has added to our difficulties. 他的所作所为增加了我们的困难。 8) His income adds up to $1000 a month. 他每月的收入共计1000美元。 9) It's no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that really must be experienced. 观看这些已不再是乐趣，因为大自然是你必须体验的。 10) Why is she so concerned about his attitude to her work? 她为什么那么关注他对她的工作的看法? 11) The police asked him to set down what he had seen in a report. 警察让他在报告中写下他所看见的事情。 12) As I was about to go out and search for him, he happened to come in. 正当我打算出去找他时，他恰巧进来。 13) Mr. Jones lives alone and often feels lonely. 琼斯先生单独一人生活，常常感到孤独。 14) We tried to calm him down, but he kept crying. 我们试图让他平静下来，但他仍不停地哭着。 15) Does he dare (to) go out at night in such stormy weather? 他敢在这样一个暴风雨夜外出吗? 16) The man insisted that he didn’t steal anything and he (shouldbe set free at once. (陈述语气、虚拟语气这男人坚持自己没有偷东西，他坚持说他应该立刻被释放。 17) She gave me a determined look ?C the kind that said she wouldn’t change h er mind. 她给了我一个坚定的眼神——这种眼神表明她是不会改变主意的。 18) He is so stubborn that no one can persuade him to do anything. 他是如此的固执以致没有人能说服他做任何事。 19) My sister doesn’t care about details. 我的姐姐是不会考虑细节的。 20) She is a determined woman. Once she determines to do something, she will do it well. 她是个意志坚强的人。如果她下决心做什么事，就一定要做好。 21) He recorded the important events ad his afterthoughts in his travel journal. 在旅行日记中，他记下了重大的事件及自己的想法。 22) I am not familiar with this city, because this is my first visit. 我对这个城市不熟悉，因为这是我的第一次来访。
高一语文必修三必背知识点 【一】 采芙蓉 涉江采芙蓉，兰泽多芳草。采之欲遗谁?所思在远道。还顾望旧乡，长路漫浩浩。同心而离居，忧伤以终老! 秋兴八首 玉露凋伤枫树林，巫山巫峡气萧森。江间波浪兼天涌，塞上风云接地阴。丛菊两开他日泪，孤舟一系故园心。寒衣处处催刀尺，白帝城高急暮砧。 咏怀古迹 群山万壑赴荆门，生长明妃尚有村。一去紫台连朔漠，独留青冢向黄昏，画图省识春风面，环佩空归月夜魂。千载琵琶作胡语，分明怨恨曲中论。 登高 风急天高猿啸哀，渚清沙白鸟飞回。无边落木萧萧下，不尽长江滚滚来。万里悲秋常作客，百年多病独登台。艰难苦恨繁霜鬓，潦倒新停浊酒杯。 锦瑟 锦瑟无端五十弦，一弦一柱思华年。庄生晓梦迷蝴蝶，望帝春心托杜鹃。沧海月明珠有泪，蓝田日暖玉生烟。此情可待成追忆，只是当时已惘然。 马嵬 海外徒闻更九州，他生未卜此生休。空闻虎旅传宵柝，无复鸡人报晓筹。此日六军同驻马，当时七夕笑牵牛。如何四纪为天子，不及卢家有莫愁。 拟行路难 泻水置平地，各自东西南北流。人生亦有命，安能行叹复坐愁!酌酒以自宽，举杯断绝歌路难。心非木石岂无感?吞声踯躅不敢言。 夜归鹿门歌 山寺钟鸣昼已昏，渔梁渡头争渡喧。人随沙岸向江村，余亦乘舟归鹿门。鹿门月照开烟树，忽到庞公栖隐处。岩扉松径长寂寥，唯有幽人自来去。 蜀相 丞相祠堂何处寻，锦官城外柏森森。映阶碧草自春色，隔叶黄鹂空好音。三顾频烦天下计，两朝开济老臣心。出师未捷身先死，长使英雄泪满襟。 书愤 早岁那知世事艰，中垢北望气如山。楼船夜雪瓜洲渡，铁马秋风大散关。塞上长城空自许，镜中衰鬓已先斑。出师一表真名世，千载谁堪伯仲间。 登岳阳楼 昔闻洞庭水，今上岳阳楼。吴楚东南坼，乾坤日夜浮。亲朋无一字，老病有孤舟。戎马关山北，凭轩涕泗流。 【二】 重要字音：彷(páng)徨寂寥(liáo)惆怅(chàng)凄婉(wǎn)颓圮(pǐ)青荇(xǐng) 浮藻(zǎo)长篙(gāo)漫溯(sù)斑斓(lán)笙(shēng)箫 多音字：看守看见遒劲有劲着迷执著装载记载悄悄悄然 重要字形：彷徨惶然惋惜哀婉彷徨牌坊惆怅稠密丝绸追溯朔风挑衅河畔斑斓无耻谰言波澜颓圮祭祀杞人忧天 重要词义：彷徨：(心事重重)地走来走去，犹疑不决。颓圮：坍塌，毁坏。 近义词辨析：
Unit 1 Festivals around the world FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS Festivals and celebrations of all kinds have been held everywhere since ancient times. Most ancient festivals would celebrate the end of cold weather, planting in spring and harvest in autumn. Sometimes celebrations would be held after hunters had caught animals. At that time people would starve if food was difficult to find, especially during the cold winter months. Today’s festivals have many origins, some religious, some seasonal, and some for special people or events. Festivals of the dead Some festivals are held to honour the dead or to satisfy the ancestors, who might return either to help or to do harm. For the Japanese festival Obon, people should go to clean graves and light incense in memory of their ancestors. They also light lamps and play music because they think that will lead the ancestors back to earth. In Mexico, people celebrate the Day of the Dead in early November. On this important feast day, people eat food in the shape of skulls and cakes with “bones” on them. They offer food, flowers and gifts to the dead. The Western holiday Halloween also had its origin in old beliefs about the return of the spirits of dead people. It is now a children’s festival, when they can dress up and go to their neighbours’ homes to ask for sweets. If the neighbours do not give any sweets, the children might play a trick on them. Festivals to Honour People Festivals can also be held to honour famous people. The Dragon Boat Festival in China honours the famous ancient poet, Qu Y uan. In the USA, Columbus Day is in memory of the arrival of Christopher Columbus in the New World. India has a national festival on October 2 to honour Mohandas Gandhi, the leader who helped gain India’s independence from Britain. Harvest Festivals Harvest and Thanksgiving festivals can be very happy events. People are grateful because their food is gathered for the winter and the agricultural work is over. In European countries, people will usually decorate churches and town halls with flowers and fruit, and will get together to have meals. Some people might win awards for their farm produce, like the biggest watermelon or the most handsome rooster. China and Japan have mid-autumn festivals when people admire the moon and in China enjoy moon-cakes. Spring Festivals The most energetic and important festivals are the ones that look forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring. At the Spring Festival in China, people eat dumplings, fish and meat and may give children lucky money in red paper. There are dragon dances and carnivals, and families celebrate the Lunar New Year together. Some Western countries have very exciting carnivals, which take place forty days before Easter, usually in February. These carnivals might include parades, dancing in the streets day and night, loud music and colourful clothing of al kinds. Easter is an important religious and social festival for Christians around the world. It celebrates the return of Jesus from the dead and the coming of spring and new life. Japan’s Cherry Blossom Festival happens a little later. The country, covered with cherry tree flowers, looks as though it is covered with pink snow. People love to get together to eat, drink and have fun with each other. Festivals let us enjoy life, be proud of our customs and forget our work for a little while.
新人教版高中英语课文译文 必修三 第一单元世界各地的节日 Reading 节日和庆典 自古以来，世界各地就有各种各样的节日和庆典。最古老的节日总是庆祝严寒的结束、春季的种植和秋天的收割。有时，在猎人捕获猎物后，也举行庆祝活动。在那个时代，如果食物难以找到，特别是在寒冷的冬月，人们就会挨饿。现在的节日有很多由来，一些是宗教上的，一些是季节性的，一些是纪念特殊的人和事件的。 亡灵节 有些节日，是为了纪念死者，或使祖先得到满足，因为祖先们有可能回到世上（给人们）提供帮助，也有可能带来危害。在日本的盂兰盆节，人们要扫墓、烧香，以缅怀祖先。他们还点起灯笼，奏响乐曲，因为他们认为这样做可以把祖先引回到世上。在墨西哥，亡灵节是在11月初。在这个重要的节庆日子里，人们会吃制成颅骨形状的食物和装点有“骨头”的蛋糕。他们向亡者祭献食物、鲜花和礼品。西方节日万圣节也源自人们古老的信念，认为亡者的灵魂会返回人间。万圣节如今成了孩子们的节日，这天他们可以乔装打扮上邻居家要糖吃。如果邻居什么糖也不给，那么孩子们就可以捉弄他们了。 纪念名人的节日 也有纪念名人的节日。中国的端午节（龙舟节）是纪念古代著名诗人屈
原的。美国的哥伦布日是纪念克里斯托弗.哥伦布发现“新大陆”的日子。印度 在10月2日有个全国性节日，纪念莫汉达斯.甘地，他是帮助印度脱离英国 而独立的领袖。 庆丰收的节日 收获与感恩节是十分喜庆的节日。越冬的粮食收集起来了，农活结束了，人们都心怀感激。在欧洲国家，人们通常用花果来装饰教堂和市政厅，在一 起聚餐。有些人还可能因为他们的农产品（参加各种评选）而获奖，比如最 大的西瓜或最帅的公鸡。中国和日本都有中秋节，这时人们会赏月。在中国，人们还品尝月饼。 春天的节日 最富生气而又最重要的节日，就是告别冬天、迎来春天的日子。中国人 过春节要吃饺子、鱼和肉，还要给孩子们送红纸包着的压岁钱。（他们）舞 龙灯、狂欢，全家人聚在一起欢庆阴历年。在一些西方国家有激动人心的狂 欢节，通常在二月，复活节前的四十天。狂欢节期间，人们穿着各种艳丽的 节日盛装，伴随着鼓噪的音乐，在街头游行，昼夜跳舞。复活节是全世界基 督徒的一个重要的宗教和公众节日。它庆祝耶稣复活，也欢庆春天和新生命 的到来。再晚些时候，日本就迎来了樱花节，（节日里）整个国度到处是盛 开的樱花。看上去就像覆盖了一层粉红色的雪。 人们喜欢聚在一起吃、喝、玩耍。节日让我们享受生活，让我们为自己的习俗而自豪，还可以暂时忘掉工作中的烦恼。 Using Language 一段伤心的爱情故事 李方的心都碎了。这天是情人节，胡瑾说她下班后会在咖啡馆和他见面
人教版·高中语文必修三 《蜀道难》 1噫，哎呀，好高啊好险啊！蜀道之难，难于上青天！蚕丛和鱼凫是古蜀国的帝王，他们开国的事业何等茫然。从古到今四万八千年，秦蜀二地从不通人烟。西面太白山上只有鸟飞的路线，可以通往峨眉山巅。多少壮士在地裂山崩中死去，然后才有一条天梯似的栈道互相钩连。上有那驾着六龙的日车也要回头的高峰，下有那奔腾澎湃的激流也要倒退的回川。连高飞的黄鹤也不得过啊，猿猴要过也无法攀援。青泥岭上路，盘旋又盘旋，百步九折绕山峦。抬起头来不敢出大气，手摸星辰头顶天。只好坐下来手按胸口发长叹。 2问那些入蜀的人什么时候回来呢？这可怕的蜀道，实在难以登攀！只听见鸟儿在古树上哀号，雌的跟着雄的飞绕在林间。又听见子规在月下哭泣：“不如归去！不如归去！……”一声声，愁满空山。蜀道之难，难于上青天！听一听也会使人失去青春的容颜。山峰连着山峰，离天还不到一尺远，千年枯枝倒挂在悬岩上边。激流和瀑布各把神通显，冲得山岩震，推着巨石转，好一似雷霆回响在这万壑千山。蜀道是这样的艰险啊！可叹（你们这些）远道而来的人，不知是为了什么？ 3剑门关气象非凡，但也格外高险。一人来把守，万人难过关。把关的人若是不可靠，他反而成为祸患。行人来到这里，早上要防备猛虎的袭击，晚上要警惕长蛇的暗算。它们磨快了牙齿，时刻要摆人肉宴。被它们杀害的人啊，密密麻麻，成千上万。锦城虽说是个好地方，倒不如早早回家去！蜀道之难，难于上青天！当我踏上归途回身西望，还止不住连声长叹。 《杜甫诗三首》 《秋兴八首（其一）》 1枫树在深秋露水的侵蚀下逐渐凋零、残伤，巫山和巫峡也笼罩在萧瑟阴森的迷雾中。 2巫峡里面波浪波浪滔天，上空的乌云则像是要压到地面上来似的，天地一片阴沉。 3花开花落已两载，看着盛开的花，想到两年未曾回家，就不免伤心落泪。小船还系在岸边，虽然我不能东归，飘零在外的我，心却长系故园。 4又在赶制冬天御寒的衣服了，白帝城上捣制寒衣的砧声一阵紧似一阵。看来又一年过去了，我对故乡的思念也愈加凝重，愈加深沉…… 《咏怀古迹（其三）》 1群山万壑随着险急的江流，奔赴荆门山，这里有生长明妃（王昭君）的村子。 2一旦离开汉宫，（命运）便与北方少数民族相连，独留下青冢向着黄昏。 3凭着画工画的画像只能约略认识昭君美丽的面容，空有她那怀念故国的魂魄月夜归来。 4即使千年过后，琵琶弹奏的胡地乐曲，还分明诉说着她内心的怨恨之情。 《登高》
人教版高中英语必修三单词表Unit 1 take place 发生 beauty /'bju:ti/ n.美；美人harvest /'h a :vist/ n. & vt. & vi.收获；收割celebration / seli'brei?n/ n.庆祝；祝贺hunter /'h?nt?/ n.狩猎者；猎人starve /st a :v/vi. & vt. （使）饿死；饿得要死origin /'?rid?in/ n.起源；由来；起因religious /ri'lid??s/ adj.宗教上的；信奉宗教的；虔诚的 △seasonal /'si:z?nl/ adj.季节的；季节性的ancestor /'?nsest?/ n.祖先；祖宗△Obon /?'b?n/ n.（日本）盂兰盆节 △grave / g reiv/ n. 坟墓；墓地 △incense /'insens/ n.熏香；熏香的烟 in memory of 纪念；追念 Mexico /'meksik?u/ n.墨西哥（拉丁美洲国家） feast /fi:st/ n.节日；盛宴 △skull /sk?l/ n.头脑；头骨 bone /b?un/ n.骨；骨头 △Halloween / h?l?u'i:n/ n.万圣节前夕；诸圣日前夕belief /bi'li:f/ n.信任；信 心；信仰 dress up 盛装；打扮；装饰 trick /trik/ n.诡计；恶作剧；窍门vt.欺骗；诈骗play a trick on 搞恶作剧；诈骗；开玩笑 poet /'p?uit/ n.诗人 △Columbus Day哥伦布日 arrival /?'raivl/ n.到来；到达；到达者 △Christopher Columbus /'krist?f? k?'1?mb?s/ 克利斯托弗哥伦布（意大利航海家） gain / g ein/ vt.获得；得到 independence / indi'pend?ns/ n. 独立；自主independent / indi'pend?nt/ adj.独立的；自主的gather /' g ?e?/vt. & vi. & n.搜集；集合；聚集agriculture /'? g rik?lt??/n.农业；农艺；农学agricultural / ?g ri'k?lt??r?l/ adj.农业的；农艺的 award /?'w?:d/ n.奖；奖品vt.授予；判定 △produce /'pr?dju:s/ n.产品；（尤指）农产品rooster /'ru:st?/ n.雄禽；公鸡 admire /?d'mai?/ vt.赞美；钦佩；羡慕energetic / en?'d?etik/ adj.充满活力的； 精力充沛的；积极的look forward to 期望；期待；盼望 △carnival /'ka:nivl / n.狂欢节；（四句斋前的）饮宴狂欢；嘉年华（会） △lunar /'lu:n?/ adj.月的；月亮的；阴历的 Easter /'i:st?/ n.（耶稣）复活节 △parade /p?'reid/ n.游行；阅兵；检阅day and night 日夜；昼夜；整天 clothing /'kl?uei?/ n.衣服 Christian /'krist??n/ n.基督徒；信徒 adj.基督教的；信基督教的 △Jesus /'d?i:z?s/ n.耶稣 △cherry /'t?eri/ n.樱桃；樱桃树 △blossom /'bl?s?m/ n.花vi.开花 as though 好像
蜀道难_ 作者：李白 噫吁嚱，危乎高哉！蜀道之难，难于上青天！蚕丛及鱼凫，开国何茫然！ 尔来四万八千岁，不与秦塞通人烟。 西当太白有鸟道，可以横绝峨眉巅。 地崩山摧壮士死，然后天梯石栈相钩连。 上有六龙回日之高标，下有冲波逆折之回川。黄鹤之飞尚不得过，猿猱欲度愁攀援。 青泥何盘盘，百步九折萦岩峦。 扪参历井仰胁息，以手抚膺坐长叹。 问君西游何时还？畏途巉岩不可攀。 但见悲鸟号古木，雄飞雌从绕林间。 又闻子规啼夜月，愁空山。 蜀道之难，难于上青天，使人听此凋朱颜！连峰去天不盈尺，枯松倒挂倚绝壁。 飞湍瀑流争喧豗，砯崖转石万壑雷。 其险也如此，嗟尔远道之人胡为乎来哉！ 剑阁峥嵘而崔嵬，一夫当关，万夫莫开。 所守或匪亲，化为狼与豺。 朝避猛虎，夕避长蛇；磨牙吮血，杀人如麻。
锦城虽云乐，不如早还家。 蜀道之难，难于上青天，侧身西望长咨嗟！秋兴八首（其一） 杜甫 玉露凋伤枫树林,巫山巫峡气萧森. 江间波浪兼天涌,塞上风云接地阴. 丛菊两开他日泪,孤舟一系故园心. 寒衣处处催刀尺,白帝城高急暮砧. 登高 (唐)杜甫 风急天高猿啸哀,渚清沙白鸟飞回. 无边落木萧萧下,不尽长江滚滚来. 万里悲秋常作客,百年多病独登台. 艰难苦恨繁霜鬓,潦倒新停浊酒杯. 咏怀古迹五首（其三） 杜甫 群山万壑赴荆门,生长明妃尚有村. 一去紫台连朔漠,独留青冢向黄昏. 画图省识春风面,环佩空归月夜魂. 千载琵琶作胡语,分明怨恨曲中论.
作者：白居易 元和十年，予左迁九江郡司马。明年秋，送客湓浦口，闻舟中夜弹琵琶者。听其音，铮铮然有京都声。问其人，本长安倡女，尝学琵琶于穆、曹二善才。年长色衰，委身为贾人妇。遂命酒，使快弹数曲。曲罢悯默，自叙少小时欢乐事，今漂沦憔悴，转徙于江湖间。予出官二年，恬然自安，感斯人言，是夕始觉有迁谪意。因为长句，歌以赠之，凡六百一十六言。命曰《琵琶行》。 浔阳江头夜送客，枫叶荻花秋瑟瑟。 主人下马客在船，举酒欲饮无管弦。 醉不成欢惨将别，别时茫茫江浸月。 忽闻水上琵琶声，主人忘归客不发。 寻声暗问弹者谁？琵琶声停欲语迟。 移船相近邀相见，添酒回灯重开宴。 千呼万唤始出来，犹抱琵琶半遮面。 转轴拨弦三两声，未成曲调先有情。 弦弦掩抑声声思，似诉平生不得志。 低眉信手续续弹，说尽心中无限事。 轻拢慢捻抹复挑，初为霓裳后六幺。 大弦嘈嘈如急雨，小弦切切如私语。 嘈嘈切切错杂弹，大珠小珠落玉盘。 间关莺语花底滑，幽咽泉流水下滩。 水泉冷涩弦凝绝，凝绝不通声暂歇。
高一英语人教版必修三单词表全.txt﹃根网线''尽赚了多少人的青春い有时候感动的就是身边微不足道的小事。﹎破碎不是最残酷的最残酷的是踩着这些碎片却假装不疼痛固执的寻找﹎将来就算我遇见再怎么完美的人,都有一个缺点,他不是你,_____下辈子要做男生，娶一个像我这样的女生。必修3 Unit 1 take place 发生 beauty n. 美；美人 harvest n. & vt. & vi. 收获；收割 celebration n. 庆祝；祝贺 hunter n. 狩猎者；猎人 starve vi. & vt. (使)饿死；饿得要死 origin n. 起源；由来；起因 religious adj. 宗教上的；信奉宗教的；虔诚的 △seasonal adj. 季节的；季节性的 ancestor n. 祖先；祖宗 △ Obon n. （日本）盂兰盆节 △ grave n. 坟墓；墓地 △ incense n. 熏香；熏香的烟 in memory of 纪念；追念 Mexico n. 墨西哥（拉丁美洲国家） feast n. 节日；盛宴 △skull n. 头脑；头骨 bone n. 骨；骨头 △Halloween n. 万圣节前夕；诸圣日前夕 belief n. 信任；信心；信仰 dress up 盛装；打扮；装饰 trick n. 诡计；恶作剧；窍门 vt. 欺骗；诈骗 play a trick on 搞恶作剧；诈骗；开玩笑 poet n. 诗人 △Columbus Day 哥伦布日 arrival n. 到来；到达；到达者 △Christopher Columbus 克利斯朵夫?哥伦布（意大利航海家） gain vt.获得；得到 independence n. 独立；自主 independent adj. 独立的；自主的 gather vt. & vi. & n. 搜集；集合；聚集 agriculture n. 农业；农艺；农学 agricultural adj. 农业的；农艺的 award n. 奖；奖品 vt. 授予；判定 △produce n. 产品；（尤指）农产品
人教版高中英语必修三重点词组归纳Unit1 1)mean doing sth. 意味着; 2)mean to do sth. 打算或企图做某事; 3)mean sb. to do sth.打算让某人做某事 4)be meant for 打算作……用; 5)take place 发生；举行 6)of all kinds 各种各样的 7)starve to death饿死 8)be starved of 缺乏, 9)starve for sth / starve to do,渴望 10)plenty of 大量; 充足 11)be satisfied with感到满意 12)to one’s satisfaction感到满意是 13)7do harm to sb.=do sb. harm伤害某人 14)in the shape of呈…的形状，以…形式 15)in memory of/ to the memory of sb纪念某人 16)dress up 穿衣服;打扮,化装 17)award sth.(to sb.)给予、颁奖 18)award sb.sth.(for sth.) 给予、颁奖 19)reward sb. for sth. 因…奖赏某人； 20)reward sb. with sth. 用某物酬劳某人 21)admire sb. for sth在某方面钦佩某人 22)look forward to期望，期待，盼望 23)turn up.来；出现;把(收音机等)音量开大些 24)turn down 拒绝; 25)turn off 关掉; 26)turn on 打开; 27)turn out 结果是...... 28)turn to sb. for help 向某人求助 29)keep one’s word 守信用； 30)break one’s word, 失信 31)It be obvious that-clause显而易见 32)set off 动身, 出发; 33)set in开始; 34)set up建立，创立; 35)set out to do = set about doing sth.着手做某事 36)set down 写下，记下 37)remind sb. of sth. 提醒，使想起 Unit 2 1) a healthy diet健康饮食; 2) a balanced diet平衡的饮食 3)in different way用另外方式
人教版高一语文必修三必背篇目 峰峦如聚，波涛如怒， 山河表里潼关路。 望西都，意踌躇。 伤心秦汉经行处，宫阙万间都做了土。 兴，百姓苦;亡，百姓苦。 【翻译】 群峰众峦像是在这里汇聚，大浪巨涛像是在这里发怒，(潼关)外有黄河，内有华山，潼关地势坚固。遥望古都长安，思绪此起彼伏。令人伤心的是途中所见的秦汉宫殿遗址，万间宫殿早已化作了尘土。一朝兴盛，百姓受苦;一朝灭亡，百姓依旧受苦。 【篇二】人教版高一语文必修三必背篇目 1、陶渊明《归去来兮辞》 归去来兮，田园将芜胡不归？既自以心为形役，奚惆怅而独悲？悟已往之不谏，知来者之可追。实迷途其未远，觉今是而昨非。舟遥遥以轻r，风飘飘而吹衣。问征夫以前路，恨晨光之熹微。 乃瞻衡宇，载欣载奔。僮仆欢迎，稚子候门。三径就荒，松菊犹存。携幼入室，有酒盈樽。引壶觞以自酌，眄庭柯以怡颜。倚南窗以寄傲，审容膝之易安。园日涉以成趣，门虽设而常关。策扶老以流憩，时矫首而遐观。云无心以出岫，鸟倦飞而知还。景翳翳以将入，抚孤松而盘桓。 归去来兮，请息交以绝游。世与我而相违，复驾言兮焉求？悦亲戚之情话，乐琴书以消忧。农人告余以春及，将有事于西畴。或命巾车，或棹孤舟。既窈窕以寻壑，亦崎岖而经丘。木欣欣以向荣，泉涓涓而始流。善万物之得时，感吾生之行休。 已矣乎！寓形宇内复几时？曷不委心任去留？胡为乎遑遑欲何之？富贵非吾愿，帝乡不可期。怀良辰以孤往，或植杖而耘耔。登东皋以
舒啸，临清流而赋诗。聊乘化以归尽，乐夫天命复奚疑！ 译文 我的家贫穷，耕田植桑不足以供自己生活。孩子很多，米缸里却没有剩余的粮食，赖以维持生计的本领现在我还没有找到。亲戚大都劝我回去做官，我心里也有这一个念头，可是求官缺少门路啊。正赶上出使到外地的事情，地方大吏以爱惜人才为美德，叔父也因为我家境贫苦为我想进办法，我就被委任到小县做官。那时社会上动荡不安，心里惧怕到远处当官。彭泽县离家一百里，公田收获的粮食，足够造酒饮用，所以就请求去那里。等到过了一些日子，便产生了留恋故园的怀乡感情。那是为什么？本性任其自然，这是勉强不得的；饥寒虽是急需解决的问题，但是违背本意去做官，身心都感痛苦。过去为官做事，都是为了吃饭而役使自己。于是惆怅感慨，心情激动不平，深深有愧于平生的志愿。仍然希望看到这一茬庄稼成熟，便收拾行装连夜离去。不久，嫁到程家的妹妹在武昌去世，去吊丧的心情像骏马奔驰一样急迫，自己请求免去官职。自立秋第二个月到冬天，在职共八十多天。因辞官而顺遂了心愿，写了一篇文章，题目叫“归去来兮”。乙巳年十一月。 回去吧！田园都将要荒芜了，为什么还不回去呢？既然自己的心灵被躯壳所役使，那为什么悲愁失意？我明悟过去的错误已不可挽回，但明白未发生的事尚可补救。我确实入了迷途，但不算太远，已觉悟如今的选择是正确的，而曾经的行为才是迷途。船在水面轻轻地飘荡着前进，轻快前行，风轻飘飞舞，吹起了衣袂翩翩。我向行人询问前面的路，恨天亮的太慢。 终于我看到了自己的家，心中的欣喜，奔跑过去。家僮欢快地迎接我，幼儿们守候在门庭等待。院子里的小路快要荒芜了，松菊还长在那里。我带着幼儿们进入屋室，早有清酿溢满了酒樽。我端起酒壶酒杯自斟自饮，看看院子里的树木，觉得很愉快；倚着南窗寄托傲然自得的心情，觉得住在简陋的小屋里也非常舒服。天天到院子里走走，自成一种乐趣，小园的门经常地关闭，拄着拐杖出去走走，随时随地