大学英语三级B（3）
指导语：请找出下面的小蛇。
期末测试
No pains, no gains.（不劳无获）
第一部分：英语知识运用
1. — How do you like the movie we saw yesterday?
— ______________________________________.
A. I’ve no idea.
B. How about you?
C. I’ve never seen a better movie than it.
D. It is popular among young people.
2. — Hello, who is calling?
— ____________________________.
A. Mary is calling.
B. Hello, this is William from IBM.
C. It’s me.
D. Can y ou guess?
3. — Mr. Li is not in at the moment. Would you like to leave a message?
— _____________________________________________.
A. Yes, please.
B. Yes, is it too much trouble?
C. No, I would not.
D. No, don’t bother.
4. —Look, it’s going to rain.
—_______________________.
A. Let’s call someone, then.
B. Are you worried about it?
C. I don’t know it will rain.
D. Don’t worry, we’ll finish soon.
5. — Mr. Smith, What do you complain of?
—Doctor, ____________________.
A. Yes, I have a lot to complain.
B. I’ve nothing to complain.
C. I’m not lucky enough to win the first prize.
D. I fell off the stairs and sprained my ankle this morning.
6. — I suppose documentary films are the least amusing.
—___________________________________.
A. I like horror films best.
B. Yet they have great educational value.
C. Are you sure?
D. I will not see this one, then.
7. — Any development about your job-hunting?
— __________________________________.
A. I haven’t found one yet.
B. I am satisfied with my job.
C. My old job suits me better.
D. I like to find a highly-paid job.
8. — Darling, why are you so excited today?
— ___________________________________.
A. I happened to meet a friend.
B. I am so happy.
C. Do you know who I met today?
D. The book is really interesting.
9. — I think digital dictionaries are very useful.
— ______________________________________.
A. Yes, so do I.
B. It’s a good idea.
C. Neither do I.
D. I got one, too.
10. — David, nice to meet you. I have heard a lot about you.
—______________________________________.
What have you heard about me?
What do you know me about?
Tell me about yourself.
Nice to meet you.
第二部分：阅读理解
Passage 1
When did you last see a polar bear(北极熊)? On a trip to a zoo, perhaps? If you had attended a winter activity in New York a few years ago, you would have seen a whole polar bear club. These "Polar Bears" are people who meet frequently in the winter to swim in freezing cold water. That day, the air temperature was 3℃, and the water temperature was a bit higher. The members of the Polar Bear Club at Coney Island, New York are usually about the age of 60. Members must satisfy two requirements. First, they must get along well with everyone else in the group, this is very important because there are so many different kinds of people in the club. Polar Bears must also agree to swim outdoors at least twice a month from November through February.
Doctors do not agree about the medical effects of cold-water swimming. Some are worried about the dangers of a condition in which the body's temperature drops so low that finally the heart stops. Other doctors, however, point out that there is more danger of a heart attack during summer swimming because the difference between the air temperature and water temperature is much greater in summer than in winter.
The Polar Bears themselves are satisfied with the benefits of cold-water swimming. They say that their favorite form of exercise is very good for the circulatory system(循环系统)because it forces the blood to move fast to keep the body warm. Cold-water swimmers usually turn bright red after a few minutes in the water. A person who turns blue probably has a very poor circulatory system and should not try cold-water swimming.
The main benefits of cold-water swimming are probably mental. The Polar Bears love to swim year-round; they find it fun and relaxing. As one 70-year-old woman says. "When I go into the water, I pour my troubles into the ocean and let them float away."
11. The members of the Polar Bear Club must meet the following requirements except
that_____.
A. they should be easy to make friends with
B. they must swim outdoors at least 8 times in the four cold months
C. they must agree to swim outdoors from November through February
D. they must reach the age of 60
12. Doctors _____.
A. encourage people to take part in cold-water swimming actively
B. point out the possible danger of blood illness during cold-water swimming
C. believe swimming is helpful both in winter and in summer
D. have different ideas about the medical effects of cold-water swimming
13. According to the passage, some doctors believe it is true that _____.
A. you are healthy if cold-water swimming turns your skin color blue
B. cold-water swimming causes more heart attacks in summer than in winter
C. cold-water swimming can make the body temperature dangerously high
D. Polar Bears are bears swimming in freezing water
14. The Polar Bears like to swim all the year round, for _____.
A. they can remain young
B. it is an easy way to keep the body warm in winter
C. they find it enjoyable and interesting
D. they might meet fewer troubles in life
15. The passage is mainly about _____.
A. a group of cold-water swimming lovers
B. the Polar Bears' life in New York
C. doctors' ideas about cold-water swimming
D. the requirements of the Polar Bear Club
Passage 2
Without proper planning, tourism can cause problems. For example, too many tourists can crowd public places that are also enjoyed by the inhabitants of a country. If tourists create too much traffic, the inhabitants become annoyed and unhappy. They begin to dislike tourists and to treat them impolitely. They forget how much tourism can help the country's economy. It is important to think about the people of a destination country and how tourism affects them. Tourism should help a country keep the customs and beauty that attract tourists. Tourism should also advance the well-being (health and happiness) of local inhabitants.
Too much tourism can be a problem. If tourism grows too quickly, people must leave other jobs to work in the tourism industry. This means that other parts of the country's economy can suffer.
On the other hand, if there is not enough tourism, people can lose) jobs. Businesses can also lose money. It costs a great deal of money to build large hotels, airports, air terminals, first-class roads, and other support facilities needed by tourists attractions. For
example, a major international-class tourism hotel can cost as much as 50 thousand dollars per room to build. If this room is not used most of the time, the owners of the hotel lose money.
Building a hotel is just a beginning. There must be many support facilities as well, including roads to get to the hotel, electricity, sewers to handle waste, and water. All of these support facilities cost money. If they are not used because there are not enough tourists, jobs and money are lost.
16. Which of the following has most probably been discussed in the paragraph that goes before this passage?
A) Support facilities are highly necessary.
B) Building roads and hotels is essential.
C) It is extremely important to develop tourism.
D) Planning is of great importance to tourism.
17. Too much tourism can cause all these problems EXCEPT ___________.
A) pressure on traffic
B) a change of tourists' customs
C) overcrowdedness of places of interest
D) a bad effect on other industries
18. Not enough tourism can lead to ______________.
A) an increase of unemployment
B) the higher cost of support facilities
C) a decrease in tourist attractions
D) a rise in price and a fall in pay
19. It is good for local people to know well that tourism will ______________.
A) use up a large amount of water
B) help establish their customs
C) weaken their economy
D) help improve their life
20. The word "handle" in the last paragraph most probably means ___________.
A) deal with B) get in C) take down D) pick up
Passage 3
Many people with ordinary jobs may dream of long holidays in foreign countries, but they know they couldn't afford them even if they could get enough time off from the company. However, there are a few businesses which have started schemes to reward employees with long service by giving them a chance to fulfill such ambitions by providing both the time and
the money.
One company gives every employee over 50 years old and who has been with them for 25 years, six months' holiday on full pay. At the same time additional money can be made available by way of loans, to help them with projects they cannot otherwise offer. Most of the people who have already benefited from the scheme, have used the opportunity to travel to distant places like the Far East or South America and some have spent the money on their favorite hobbies, such as photography.
The cost of providing these special holidays is fairly high but the directors feel it is well worthwhile because the employees are greatly refreshed by their long break from the pressures and routines of their jobs. The only problems are that the people concerned tend to have key jobs which can be difficult to fill on a temporary basis for a relatively long time. Besides, some employees find it difficult to re-adjust to the old routine after such a long time away. In addition, one or two people may not feel secure at leaving their job in someone else's hands. On balance, however, there is no doubt that the idea is beneficial to industrial relations and a wonderful reward for long service.
21. Many workers would like to ___________.
A) dream of long holidays at home
B) spend a long time in unusual places
C) buy a holiday away from home
D) have a long holiday after many years
22. One company____________.
A) gives money to employees over 25 years
B) lends staff money to go on holidays
C) allows long holidays to certain staff
D) arranges long holidays for old employees
23. Most of the employees in the scheme ____________.
A) enjoy leisure activities B) develop their hobbies
C) take up photography D) take foreign trips
24. The directors feel that _____________.
A) the staff get a lot of pleasures from the scheme
B) older staff are very enthusiastic about holidays
C) the scheme is more expensive than they expected
D) the scheme is beneficial to staff relations
25. One of the problems is that ________________.
A) it is difficult to fill a temporary job
B) some employees are afraid of their colleagues
C) it is difficult for some people to re-adjust to the old routine after a long break
D) employees don't feel secure when they are away
Passage 4
If U.S. software companies don't pay more attention to quality, they could kiss their business good-bye. Both India and Brazil are developing a world-class software industry. Their weapon is quality and one of their jobs is to attract the top U.S. quality specialists whose voices are not listened to in their country.
Already, of the world's 12 software houses that have earned the highest rating in the world, seven are in India. That's largely because they have used new methodologies rejected by American software specialists. For example, for decades, quality specialists, W. Edwards Deming and J. M. Juran had urged U.S. software companies to change their attitudes to quality. But their quality call mainly fell on deaf ears in the U.S. -but not in Japan. By the 1970s and 1980s, Japan was grabbing market share with better, cheaper products. They used Deming's and Juran's ideas to bring down the cost of good quality to as little as 5% of total production costs. In U.S. factories, the cost of quality then was 10 times as high: 50%. In software, it still is.
Watts S. Humphrey spent 27 years at IBM heading up software production and then quality assurance. But his advice was seldom paid attention to. He retired from IBM in 1986. In 1987, he worked out a system for assessing and improving software quality. It has proved its value time and again. For example, in 1990 the cost of quality at Raytheon Electronics Systems was almost 60% of total software production costs. It fell to 15% in 1996 and has since further dropped to below 10%.
Like Deming and Juran, Humphrey seems to be wining more praises overseas than at home. The India government and several companies have just founded the Watts Humphrey Software Quality Institute at the Software Technology Park in Chennai, India.
Let's hope that U.S. lead in software will not be eaten up by its quality problems.
26. What country has more highest-rating companies in the world than any other country has?
A. Germany.
B. The U.S.
C. Brazil
D. India
27. Which of the following statements about Humphrey is true?
A. He is now still an IBM employer.
B. He has worked for IBM for 37 years.
C. The US pays much attention to his quality advice.
D. India honors him highly.
28. By what means did Japan grab its large market share by the 1970s and the 1980s?
A. Its products were cheaper in price and better in quality.
B. Its advertising was most successful.
C. The US hardware industry was lagging behind .
D. Japan hired a lot of India software specialists.
29. What does the founding of the Watts Humphrey Software Quality Institute symbolize?
A. It symbolizes the US determination to move ahead with its software
B. .It symbolizes the India ambition to take the lead in software.
C. It symbolizes the Japanese efforts to solve the software quality problem.
D. It symbolizes the Chinese policy on importing software.
30. What is the writer worrying about?
A. Many US software specialists are working for Japan.
B. The quality problem has become a worldwide problem.
C. The US will no longer be the first software player in the world.
D. India and Japan are joining hands to compete with the US.
第三部分：词汇和结构
31．--- We ______ that you would fix the TV set this week.
--- I’m sorry. I ______ to fix it this week, but I’ve be en too busy.
A. had expected; had intended
B. are expecting; had intended
C. expect; intend
D. expected; intend
32．--- Why? Tom, your shirt is so dirty!
-- Mum, I ______ my storeroom downstairs
A. cleaned
B. have cleaned
C. was cleaning
D. have been cleaning 33．They won’t buy new clothes because they ______ money to buy a new house
A. save
B. are saving
C. have saved
D. were saving
34．The traffic in our city is already good and it ______ even better.
A. gets
B. got
C. has got
D. is getting
35．--- I will come to attend your lecture at 10:00 tomorrow.
--- I’m sorry, by then my lecture will have ended and I ______ my guests in my office.
A. is being met
B. will meet
C. will be meeting
D. will have met
36．--- Alice came back home the day before yesterday.
--- Really? Where ______?
A. has she been
B. had she been
C. has she gone
D. had she gone
37．I know Mr. Brown; we ______ to each other at an international conference。
A. are introduced
B. are been introduced
C. were introduced
D. had been introduced
38．--- Where do you think ______ he ______ the computer?
--- Sorry. I have no idea.
A. has; bought
B. 不填; bought
C. did; buy
D. 不填; buys
39．Don’t bother to look for my dictionary --- it ______ some day.
A. turns up
B. has turned up
C. will turn up
D. is going to turn up
40. --- What do you think of this kind of TV set, which ______ in Shanghai?
--- Well, I don’t care about such things.
A. was made
B. is made
C. has been made
D. had been made
41. In the United States, the foreign policy is decided by the ________ government, not by each state.
A. federal
B. figure
C. scientific
D. service
42. He works in our university as a visiting _______, not as a formal faculty member.
A. traditional
B. scholar
C. nurse
D. pilot
43. When you fill in the application form, please use your _______ address so that we can contact you easily later.
A. policy
B. plain
C. permanent
D. principal
44. John _______ to be a polite man. But in fact he is very rude.
A. pretends
B. assures
C. affords
D. melts
45. We can not trust him any more because he often ________ his duty.
A. owes
B. spoils
C. deserts
D. neglects
Fire can help people in many ways. Fire can heat water, ___46__ your house, give light and cook food. But fire can burn things too. Nobody knows ___47___ people began to use fire. One story from Australia tells about a man a very long time ago. He __48____ the sun by a rope and brought fire down.
Today people know how to __49__ a fire with matches. Children sometimes like to play with them. But matches can be very ___50___.
Fire kills people every year. So you must be careful___51___ matches. You should also learn to __52__ fires. Fires need oxygen. Without oxygen they die. There is___53___ in the air. Cover a fire with water, sand, or___54___, with your coat or a blanket. This keeps the air from a fire and kills it.
Be careful with fire, and it will help you. Be careless with fire, and it might___55___ you.
46. A. brighten B. warm C. beautify D. lighten
47. A. where B. when C. what D. how
48. A. watched B. got up to C. went up to D. discovered
49. A. set B. make C. cause D. catch
50.A. dangerous B. bright C. unusual D. common
51. A. about B. to C. On D. after
52. A. lay out B. put out C. put away D. do away with
53. A. fire B. moisture C. oxygen D. substance
54. A. in general B. in particular C. in a hurry D. in an emergency
55. A. injure B. hurt C. destroy D. spoil
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大学英语三级(B)真题2018年06月 Part ⅠListening Comprehension Directions: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 4 sections. Section A Directions: This section is to test your ability to give proper responses. There are 7 recorded questions in it. After each question, there is a pause. The questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. 1、 A. Oh, yes. Please. B. I like it very much. C. Sit down please. D. Fine. And you? 2、 A. Take care. B. My pleasure. C. It's great. D. This way, please. 3、 A. See you tomorrow. B. Ok, it doesn't matter. C. Sorry, all our rooms are booked. D. Here is the room key. 4、 A. Have a nice day. B. Yes, please. C. Don't do it. D. Let's go. 5、 A. Certainly. Is Friday OK? B. So long. C. Hurry up. D. Mind your steps. 6、 A. Coffee, please. B. I'm fine, thank you. C. Your telephone number, please. D. Yes. Here you are. 7、 A. Don't worry. B. All right. C. Good luck! D. Never mind. Section B Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 7 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. 8、 A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By taxi. D. By bicycle. 9、 A. A report. B. A project. C. A plan. D. A design. 10、 A. He is an engineer. B. He is a doctor. C. He is a programmer. D. He is a manager. 11、 A. Dealing with angry customers. B. Writing work reports. C. Giving presentations. D. Working on weekends. 12、 A. To visit friends. B. To see a doctor. C. To take a holiday. D. To do business. 13、 A. It had a flat tire. B. Its front window was broken. C. It was out of fuel. D. The engine didn't work. 14、 A. Attend a job fair. B. Read newspapers. C. Visit the website. D. Ask her friends for help. Section C Directions: In this section, there are 2 recorded conversations. After each conversation, there are some recorded questions. Both the conversations and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. 15、 A. To order a meal. B. To report a case. C. To ask for sick leave. D. To book a hotel room. 16、 A. Her passport. B. Her smartphone. C. Her watch. D. Her computer.
大学英语 3 级考试真题 一、听力测试(本大题满分25 分，每小题 1 分 ) 做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后再将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节 听下面的 8 段短对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题 A 、B 、 C 三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 听每段对话只读一遍。 1.What color skirt does Linda like？ A. Red. B. Green. C. Blue. 2. How is the weather now? A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy. 3. How did they spend their weekend? A. They had a school trip. B. They cleaned up the street. C. They studied for a test. 4. Where will Peter go on vacation? A. To Canada. B. To Australia. C. To Japan. 5. What does Mike’ s father want him to be? A. A soldier. B. A pilot. C. A doctor. 6. Who will repair the bicycle? A. Bill's brother. B. Mrs. Brown's brother. C. Bill. 7. How much is the jacket now? A. 60 dollars. B. 90 dollars. C. 120 dollars. 8. What do we know about Jenny from the conversation? A. She is worried about a coming test. B. She is working hard at physics. C. She didn't pass the recent test. 第二节 下面你将听到 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每小题A、B、C 三个选项中，选出一个与你听到的对话或独白内容相符的问题的答案。对话或独白读两遍。 听第一段材料回答 9 至 11 小题。 9. How many people will sit at the table? Xk b https://www.doczj.com/doc/2510103184.html, A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 10. What is the restaurant famous for? A. Noodles. B. Chicken soup. C. Dumplings. 11. What would they like to drink? A. Fish soup. B. Beer and coke. C. Milk. 听第二段材料回答第12 至 14 小题。 12. Have the speaker ever seen each other? A. Yes, they have. B. No, they haven't. C. We don't know. 13. How often does Lucy play tennis? A. Twice a week. B. Every morning. C. Never. 14. When may they meet again? A. Next morning. B. Next weekend. C. Next weekday. 听第三段材料回答第15 至 17 小题。 15. What's the relationship ( 关系 ) between the two speakers? A. Friends. B. Teacher and student. C. Father and daughter
Part I Listening Comprehension (15 minutes) Directions: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections. Section A Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Example: You will hear: You will read: A) New York City. B) An evening party. C) An air trip. D) The man’s job. From the dialogue we learn that the man is to take a flight to New York. Therefore, C) An air trip is the correct answer. You should mark C) on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. [A] [B] [C] [D] Now the test will begin. 1. A) A teacher. B) A doctor. C) A secretary. D) A salesman. 2. A) Visiting a company. B) Meeting with the new manager. C) Looking for the meeting room. D) Showing a newcomer around. 3. A) In an office. C) In a department store. B) In a restaurant. D) In a library. 4. A) To attend a conference. B) To work in a firm. C) To do some sightseeing. D) To visit an exhibition. 5. A) The rise of costs. B) The drop of sales. C) The decrease of production. D) The increase of pollution. Section B Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short conversations. There are 2 recorded conversations in it. After each conversation, there are some recorded questions. Both the conversations and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.
2016年大学英语三级考试真题-英语三级考试A级及答案 Part II Structure (15 minutes) 第二部分结构（15分钟） Directions: This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections. 方向：这部分是测试你的语法正确的句子的能力建设。它由2个部分组成。 Section A 第1课时 Directions: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. 方向：在这一节，有10个不完整的句子。您需要完成每一个决定的最适当的词或词的4个选择标记为A，B），C和D）。这个你应该在答题纸上用中间一行标出相应的字母。 16. We must find a way to cut prices ________ reducing our profits too much. A) without B) despite C) with D) for 16。我们必须找到一个方法来降低价格________减少我们的利润太多。 a)没有b）尽管c）与d） 17. She didn’t know ________ to express her ideas in English clearly in public. A) which B) why C) what D) how 17。她不知道________表达自己的想法用英语清楚的公共。A）B）为什么C）什么D）如何 18. ________ the weather improves, we will suffer a huge loss in the tourist industry. A) As B) Since C) While D) Unless 18。________天气好转，我们会在旅游业的巨大损失。a）作为b）由于c）d，除非 19. We are happy at the good news ________ Mr. Black has been awarded the Best Manager. A) that B) which C) what D) whether 19。我们很高兴听到这个好消息，________布莱克先生被授予“最佳经理。A），B），C）D）是什么 20. It is important that we ________ the task ahead of time. A) will fish B) finished
大学英语三级（B级）模拟试卷 1． A．Very often. B．Twice a week. C．Go to English class. D．In the teaching building. 2． A．She is fine. B．She likes watching TV. C．She lives with me. D．She goes to movies tonight. 3． A．Let me have a look at it.
B．Over there. C．No, please help yourself. D．I know. 4． A．I don't know why. B．I like it. C．This is my computer. D．It's a good idea. 5． A．Sorry, I am busy with my work. B．I mind. C．Yes, of course not. D．No, I mind. Section B Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. The dialogues and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. 6．
大字英语三级(A)真题2016年12月 Part ⅠListening C om p r e h e n s i on D i r ec t i on s: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 4 sections. Section A D i r ec t i on s:]Thi s section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. 1. A.The brand image. B.The marketing strategy. C.The sales plan. D.The company culture. 2. A.Telephone bills. B.Online shopping. C.Telephone banking. D.Credit cards. 3. A.On the third floor. B.On the fifth floor. C.On the sixth floor. D.On the eighth floor. B
四川省大学英语三级考试样题 SICHUAN COLLEGE ENGLISH SAMPLE TEST Band Three 试题册 （120分钟） 注意事项 一、请将自己的校名、姓名、学校代号、准考证号和试卷代号（A或B）分别填写在答题纸、 听写填空、翻译和作文纸上。看清试卷封面上的试卷代号，你做的是A（或B）卷，应在答题纸试卷代号一栏相应的字母A（或B）上划线。划错或不划，将被判为零分，责任由考生自负。 二、答题前请仔细读懂每一部分题目的说明要求。 三、多项选择题的答案一定要做在答题纸上。每题只能选一个答案，多选作答错处理。选定 答案后，用2B浓度的铅笔在相应字母的中部划一条横线。其正确方法是[A][B][C][D]。 使用其他符号答题者不给分。划线的浓度一定要盖过字母底色。 四、如果要改动答案，必须先用橡皮擦净原来选定的答案，然后再按上面的规定重新答题。 五、听力理解第三部分听写填空的答案一定要写在试卷二相应题目番号后面的空格处。一空 一词，多写无效。翻译和作文用钢笔或圆珠笔分别按要求写在试卷二的翻译纸和作文纸上。写在其它地方无效。注意保持卷面干净、整洁。 六、考试时间为120分钟。试卷做完后，请把试题册（包括试卷一和试卷二）和答题纸放在 桌上，一律不得带走。待监考人员收完所有试卷之后考生方可离开考场。 试卷一 Part 1 Listening Comprehension (15%) (20 minutes) Section A Directions: In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken twice. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Example: You will hear: You will read: A)A)At the office.
大学英语三级B级-阅读理解(三) (总分：25.00，做题时间：90分钟) 一、单项选择题(总题数：5，分数：25.00) Task 6 The sense of sound is one of our most important means of knowing what is going on around us. Sound has a wasted product, too, in the form of noise. Noise has been called unwanted sound. Noise is growing and it may get much worse before it gets any better. Scientists, for several years, have been studying how noise affects people and animals. They are surprised by what they have learned. Peace and quiet are becoming harder to find. Noise pollution is a threat that should be looked at carefully. There is a saying about it being so noisy that you can't hear yourself think. Doctors who study noise believe that we must sometimes hear ourselves think. If we don't, we may have headaches, other aches and pains, or even worse mental problems. Noise adds more tension (紧张) to a society that already faces enough stress. But noise is not a new problem. In ancient Rome, people complained so much about noise that the government stopped chariots (四轮马车) from moving through the streets at night! Ways of making less noise are now being tested. There are even laws controlling noise. We cannot return to the "good old days" of peace and quiet. But we can reduce noise--if we shout loudly enough about it. （分数：5.00） (1).Why are scientists surprised by the findings in their noise study?（分数：1.00） A.Because the world is becoming more and more noisy. √ B.Because they have learned that noise is also a kind of pollution. C.Because noise is an unwanted waste for human beings. · D.Because people knew little about the danger of noise before. 解析：细节判断题。第二段第三、四句话解释了原因：和平安静的地方很难找到，噪音对人类是一种威胁，人们应认真对待。 (2).What may be the result if we cannot hear ourselves think?（分数：1.00） A.We may forget what we have thought about. B.Our thoughts may be interfered. C.Our mind may be harmed. √ D.We may have difficulty using the right words. 解析：细节辨认题。从文中第三段的If we don’t，we may have headaches，other aches and pains，or even worse mental problems．这句话可知：如果我们听不到自己的声音，可能会产生头痛、其他疼痛，甚至会出现更糟糕的大脑问题。 ` (3).When the writer says we cannot return to the "good old days", he means that ______（分数：1.00） A.our society is becoming much worse than before B.in our modern society it is hard to lead a quiet life √ C.the old days were much happier than the present D.it is impossible for us to deal with noise as we did before______ 解析：推理题。从文章最后一段可知B是正确的。 (4).From the last sentence of the passage we can learn that（分数：1.00） A.we can put noise under control if our measures are effective @
Part II Structure (15 minutes) Directions: This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections. Section A Directions: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. 16. We must find a way to cut prices ________ reducing our profits too much. A) without B) despite C) with D) for 17. She didn’t know ________ to express her ideas in English clearly in public. A) which B) why C) what D) how 18. ________ the weather improves, we will suffer a huge loss in the tourist industry. A) As B) Since C) While D) Unless 19. We are happy at the good news ________ Mr. Black has been awarded the Best Manager. A) that B) which C) what D) whether 20. It is important that we ________ the task ahead of time. A) will fish B) finished C) finish D) shall finish 21. Would you please pass me the book ________ cover is black? A) which B) whose C) that D) its 22. ________ in the company for three years, Mark has become experienced in business negotiations. A) Having worked B) Have been working
16. The local government warned the citizens water directly from the tap unless it is boiled. A) not drink B) not drinking C) do not drink D) not to drink 17. His face looks but I can’t remember his name. A) similar B) alike C) likely D) familiar 18. I went to the dentist’s yesterday, and had two teeth . A) pulling B) pulled C) be pulled D) to pull 19. One man was instantly killed and three were in a traffic accident last night. A) damaged B) harmed C) injured D) ruined 20. This is your letter to me. Do you object to the whole class? A) to my reading it B) to read it C) me to read it D) me reading it 21. The economic study on market must lay an emphasis on the relationship between supply and . A) demand B) as great as C) shortage D) sale 22. The population of the region has doubled in the past ten years. A) larger than B) as great as C) more than D) as many as 23. The company decided to a new managing system for higher efficiency. A) adjust B) adapt C) adopt D) admit 24. This is Mr. Evans, invention has helped hundreds of deaf people. A) whose B) which C) that D) whom 25. There is always excitement at the Olympic Games when a previous record is . A) matched B) broken C) kept D) announced 26. the story, Mary decided that the new film was not really worth seeing. A) Have been told B) Having been told C) Being told D) Been told 27. We must our minds where to go for our holiday this year. A) make out B) make for C) make off D) make up 28. Only when he finished the task that he had made a mistake. A) he then realized B) did he realize C) does he realize D) he did realize 29. The policeman stopped my car because the engine heavy smoke. A) gave off B) gave out C) gave up D) gave away 30. I bought a new house last year, but I my old house yet, so at the moment I have two houses. A) didn’t sell B) hadn’t sold C) haven’t sold D) don’t sell 31. Our neighbor is a helpful person he would be right there when you need help. A) so … that B) such … as C) such … that D) so … as 32. He cannot play tennis here until the manager recommends that he a member of the club. A) is B) has been C) will be D) be 33. Take the raincoat with you it rains.
B baby n.婴儿 back n.背,背面,后面 a.后面的 ad.1.在后,向后勤工作 2. 回,回原处,回原状 3.以前v.(使)后退,倒退 vt.支持 ~ and forth 来来往往地,来回 background n.背景 backward ad.向后 a.向后的 bacteria n.(bacterium的复数)细菌 bad a.1.坏的,恶的 2.低劣的,拙劣的 3.不舒服的 4.腐败的 badly ad.1.坏,恶劣地 2.严重地,非常 bag n.行李 baggage n.行李 bake v.1.烤,烘,焙 2.烧硬,焙干 balance v.1.(使)平衡 n.1.天平,秤 2.平衡,均衡 ball n.1.球,球状物 2舞会 ~ point pen圆珠笔 balloon n.气球 ban vt.1.取缔,查禁 2.禁止,禁令 banana n.香蕉 band n.1.带,箍带 2.(管)乐队 3.波段 bank n.1.岸,堤 2.银行,库 bar n.1.酒吧间,餐柜子 2.条,杆,棒 3.栅栏,障碍物 vt.阻挡,拦住 barber n.理发师 bare n.1.赤裸的,无遮蔽的 2.稀少的 vt.露出,暴露 bargain n.1.廉价货 2.交易 vt.议价,成交 barrel n.桶 barrier n.1.栅栏,屏障 2障碍,障碍物. base n.1.基础,底部 2.根据地,基地vt.(on)把……基于 basic a.1.基本的,基础的 basin n.1.盆,脸盆 2.盆地 basis n.基础,根据 on the ~ of根据,在……的基础上 basket n.篮,篓 bat n.篮球 bath n.1.浴,洗澡 2.浴缸 v.[英](给洗澡 bathe vt.[美] (给)……洗澡 vi.(在河,海里)游泳,洗澡 bathroom n.1.浴室 2.盥洗室 battery n.电池(组) battle n.战役,战斗,斗争 v.斗争,搏斗 bay n.海湾,湾 be vi.1.是 2.在,存在 3到达,来到 4.发生 aux.v.1.[与动词的现在分词连用,构成各种进行时态 2.[与及物动词的过去分词连用,构成被动语态 beach n.海滩,湖滩,河滩 beam n.1.梁,桁条 2.(光线的)束,柱 bean n.豆,蚕豆 bear 负担,负荷,承担 2.忍受,容忍 3.结(果实),生(孩子) beard n.胡须 beast n.1.兽,家畜 2.凶残的人,举止粗鲁的人 beat v.打,敲 vt.打败,战胜 vi.(心脏等)跳动 n.1.敲打,敲击声 2.(心脏等)跳动beautiful a.1.美的,美好的
Part I 1.A)Book a ticket B)Leave Beijing C)Go to America D)Buy some gifts 2.A)An engineer B)A professor C)A secretary D)A manager 3.A)At a book store B)At a bank C)In a office D)In a restaurant 4.A)She can’t see the movie today B) She doesn’t like the movie C) She has already seen the movie D)She prefers to watch movies alone 5.A)Very happy B)Excited C)A little worried D)Proud Conversation 1 6.A)Discussing a project B)Meeting a customer C)Giving a welcome speech D)Taking a job interview 7.A)She can have a higher pay there B)She likes the environment there C)The company isclose to her home D)The company offers a longer paid holiday Conversation 2 8.A)To place an order B)To book a hotel room C)To change an appointment D)To discuss a program 9.A)To sign a contract B)To take a holiday C)To visit his partner D)To have a family gethering 10．A)9 am B)10 am C)2 pm D)3 pm 11.What do many young people think of the Internet？ It is a good place to . 12.What can young people practice on the Internet？ They can practice by talking with people. 13.What is important for young people to know when talking with strangers online？ Talking with strangers online can be . 14.What should you do to protect yourself online？ Never give your to anyone. 15What should you do if you feel uncomfortable with the topics of conversation？ Stop . Part II Structure (15 minutes) Section A 16. When I am away _____ business, I contact my office every day by email. A. with B. of C. on D. to 17. In addition to economic considerations, there are other reasons _____ people work long hours. A. what B. why C. when D. where 18. There may be a need for retraining if you expect employees _____ new technology. A. using B. use C. to use D. used 19. A survey suggests that nearly one in six children has difficulty _____ to talk. A. to learn B. learning C. learn D. learnt 20. It was in their London branch _____ we met and discussed the issue. A. that B. which C. how D. what 21. The decision about such a big project can not be made _____ each member of the board agrees. A. if B. unless C. though D. as 22. There was no proof to show that Charles had committed the crime, _____ he was set free. A. but B. for C. or D. so 23. Medical accidents _____ by drugs have attracted much attention in that country. A. causing B. to be caused C. be caused D. caused 24. No sooner _____ than I realized I’d left the document at home. A. have we sat down B. had we sat down C. we had sat down D. we sat down 25. the sales department of a company is engaged in _____ the products and making profits. A. selling B. sell C. being sold D. having sold Section B 26. All the staff of the company (work) _______ very hard last year and 15% more profit was gained.