现在进行时
谓语动词：be (am,is are)+ V –ing
现在分词：1、-ing, looking 2、以e结尾，去e +ing, hiking 3、重读闭音节（辅元辅）双写最后一个辅音字母+ing。putting，drawing. 4、以ie结尾的，变ie为y, + ing, dying, lying. 现在进行时的应用：
1、正在发生或一直发生的动作。He is watching TV all day.
We are having class now.
2、表示一种感情色彩。How are you doing today?
3、瞬间动词（come, go, leave, arrive）用现在进行时表示将来。I’m coming. She is leaving for Shanghai.
句式结构: 肯定：主语+be (am,is are)+ V –ing+其它
否定：主语+be (am,is are)+ not + V –ing+其它
一般疑问：Be (am,is are)+主语+ V –ing +其它？
肯定回答：Yes, 主语+be 否定回答：No, 主语+be + not
标志词：now, at present, Look! Listen! …
三、过去进行时
定义：过去某一时刻正在进行的动作或者过去某一阶段正在进行的动作。
He was playing while I was studying.
We were expecting you yesterday. （昨天一整天的时间都在等）
考点：谓语动词be (was, were) +V-ing
句式结构：肯定：主语+ be (was, were) +V-ing
否定：主语+ be+not (wasn’t, weren’t) +V-ing
一般疑问：Be (was, were) +主语+V-ing
用法：（1）过去某一时刻正在进行的动作或者过去某一阶段正在进行的动作
He was playing while I was studying.
We were expecting you yesterday.
(2) 瞬间动词的过去进行时表示过去将来，表示过去某时刻将要发生的动作。
He said they were leaving for Beijing this afternoon.
(3) 表示一种感情色彩（与现在进行时类似），通常与always, forever, constantly 连用。
They were always quarrelling.(表示一种不满)
（4）动词hope, wonder等的过去进行时常用来表示提出要求，语气更委婉。
I was wondering whether you could come to jion us.
注：be动词的进行时可表示意识的状态或表现。
He was friendly.（过去常常如此）
He was being friendly.(当时一时的表现)
标志词：when, while, this time yesterday等表示过去的某时某刻和过去的某一阶段.
when 与while引导的时间状语从句：①when 既指时间点，也可指一段时间；
while只指一段时间，因此when引导的时间状语从句中的动词可以是终止性动词，也可以是延续性动词，而while从句中的动词必须是延续性动词。
When the teacher came in, we were talking.
While we were talking, the teacher came in.
②when 说明从句的动作和主句的动作可以是同时，也可以是先后发生；
The children were running to move the bag of rice when they heard the sound of a motor bike. while 则强调主句的动作在从句动作的发生的过程中或主从句两个动作同时发生。
They were singing while we were dancing.
1. Where's Tom? His mother __ him now.【2011北京】
A. is looking for
B. will look for
C. has looked for
D. Looks for
2.—What is Tom doing now? —He ______ basketball over there.【2011山东】
A. is playing
B. will play
C. has played
D. was playing
3. —What’s the weather like?
—Oh, it ___ outside. Take an umbrella with you.【2011辽宁大连】
A. rains
B. is raining
C. was raining
D. rained
4. You can’t use the bathr oom right now. Robbie ______ a shower.【2011湖南张家界】
A. takes
B. will take
C. is taking
5. Look! The boys _______ football on the playground. 【2011广西桂林】
A. plays
B. play
C. are playing
D. played
6. Don't make so much noise. The children _______an English lesson.【2011黑龙江绥化市】
A. have
B. are having
C. were having
7. Today is Women's Day. My father and I__ a special gift for my mother now.【2011?四川南充】
A. make
B. made
C. are making
8.—What’s that noise? —Oh, I forgot to tell you. The neighbors __ for a party.【2011四川资阳】
A. prepare
B. are preparing
C. will prepare
D. have prepared
9.----Where is Michael? ----He ____TV at home , I think.【2011广西崇左】
A. watches
B. watched
C. is watching
D. was watching
10. Listen! The phone ＿＿＿.Please go to answer it.【2011辽宁沈阳】
A. rings
B. is ringing
C. rang
D. will ring
13. — Please turn off the radio, grandma ___now.—OK, I'll do it right now.【2011广西梧州】
A. is sleeping
B. will sleep
C. slept
D. sleeps
14. —What are you doing? —I’m ________ TV.【2011湖南湘西】
A. watching
B. watches
C. watched
15.The workers _a new bridge now. The traffic in Guangzhou will be better soon.
A. build
B. were building
C. built
D. are building
16. The population of the world ____ still ____ now.【2011?甘肃兰州】
A. will; grow
B. has; grown
C. is; growing
D. is; grown
12. –I’ve not finished my project yet.– Hurry up! Our friends _____ for us.【2011·江苏南京】
A. wait
B. are waiting
C. will wait
D. have waited
13. It _____ hard outside. You have to stay at home.【2011四川德阳】
A. rain
B. is raining
C. rained
14. Look! Jack and his monkey ______ flying disk together in the garden. 【2011山东临沂】
A. is playing
B. was playing
C. are playing
D. were playing
15.—Alan, it’s late. Why not go to bed?—Jenny hasn’t come back yet. I____for her.【2011广东】
A. waited
B. have waited
C. am waiting
D. was waiting
16. — May I speak to Mr Morgan? — Sorry. He ______on the farm. 【2011浙江绍兴】
A. works.
B. worked
C. is working
D. has worked
17.—Please turn off the TV. The baby _____. —OK. I’ll go out for a walk.【2011·江苏苏州】
A. sleeps
B. slept
C. is sleeping
D. was sleeping
18.---Where is Grace? ---She __in the yard.【2011浙江温州】
A. reads
B. read
C.is reading
D.was reading
19. Don’t make so much noise. The children an English lesson.【2011黑龙江齐齐哈尔】
A. have
B. are having
C. were having
20. Listen! Someone _________ for help!【2011?湖南株洲】
A. called
B. is calling
C. has called
21. The girl with her grandparents for the moment because her parents are both very busy this month.【2011四川绵阳】
A. lived
B. is living
C. live
D. was living
22. A: What’s your brother doing now? B: He is a kite.【2011重庆江津】
A. fly
B. flying
C. flies
D. flew
23. Listen, our teachers ______ Red Songs in the nextroom.【2011湖南怀化】
A. sang
B. are singing
C. sings
24. Mr. Smith works with a mobile phone company, but he _________ for this international meeting, since he is on holiday. 【2011湖北十堰】
A. works
B. is working
C. has worked
D. had worked
25.—Where is your English teacher? I’m looking for him everywhere.
—He _____ the Internet in the computer room.【2011江苏泰州】
A. will search
B. has searched
C. searched
D. is searching
二、选择题
1.I ______ cooked a meal when you _____ me.
a. cooked, were ringing
b. was cooking, rang
c. was cooking, were ringing
d. cooked, rang
2.He said he _____ to draw a plane on the blackboard at that time.
a. tries
b. tried
c. was trying
d. will try
3.While she ______ TV, she ______ a sound outside the room.
a. was watching, was hearing
b. watched, was hearing
c. watched, heard
d. was watching, heard
4.They _____ a football game from 7 to 9 last night.
a. were watching
b. watch
c. watched
d. are watching
5.What book ____ you ______ when I ____ you at four yesterday afternoon?
a. did, read, was seeing
b. did, read, saw
c. were, reading, saw
d. were, reading, was seeing
6.It was Friday evening. Mr. and Mrs. Green _____ ready to fly to England.
a. are getting
b. get
c. were getting
d. got
7.Lei Feng _____ always _____ of others when he ______ in the army.
a. is, thinking, was
b. was, thinking, is
c. did, think, is
d. was, thinking, was
8.A girl ______ my pen fall off the table when she _____ me.
a. saw, passed
b. was seeing, passed
c. was seeing, passed
d. was seeing, was passing
9.We ____ for tom at ten last Sunday. He often kept us ______.
a. were waiting, waiting
b. were waiting, wait
c. waited, waiting
d. waited, wait
10.He ____ his father on the farm the whole afternoon last Saturday.
a. helps
b. would help
c. was helping
d. is helping
11.While mother _______ some washing, I _____ a kite for Kate.
a. did, made
b. was doing, made
c. was doing, was making
d. did, was making
12."_______ you angry then?" "they ______ too much noise."
a. are, were making
b. were, were making
c. are, made
d. were, made
13.He ____ some cooking at that time, so _____ me
a. did, heard
b. did, didn't hear
c. was doing, heard
d. was doing, didn't hear
14.This time yesterday jack _____ his bike. He _____ TV
a. repaired, didn't watch
b. was repairing, watched
c. repaired, watched
d. was repairing, wasn't watching
15.His parents wanted to know how he _____ on with his new classmates.
a. was getting
b. gets
c. is getting
d. will get
【2011北京】1. —What were you doing this time yesterday?
—I ____ on the grass and drawing a picture.
A. sit
B. sat
C. am sitting
D. was sitting
【2011.广西北海】2. While I ___________ TV, the bell rang.
A. watch
B. watched
C. am watching
D. was watching
【2011．山东淄博】3. —Why didn’t you answer my telephone yesterday?
—Sorry. I _______ a bath.
A. took
B. take
C. am taking
D. was taking
【2011．云南昆明】4. While the alien _______ a souvenir, the girl called the police.
A. was buying
B. bought
C. buys
D. is buying
【2011哈尔滨】5. —I called you at 6 o'clock yesterday evening, but nobody answered.
— I'm sorry. I ______ my friend download the movie Kung Fu Panda Ⅱwhen the telephone rang, A. would help B. helped C. was helping
【2011?江苏盐城】6. I _____ along the road when I saw Peter. So we stopped and had a chat. A. walked B. was walking C. would walk D. had walked
【2011贵州安顺】7. —What did the teacher say just now?
—Sorry. I didn’t catch it. I ____ something else.
A. think
B. will think
C. was thinking
D. had thought
【2011湖南长沙】8. When I came back yesterday evening, my brother ________ his homework.
A is doing B. has done C. was doing
【2011浙江衢州】9.Mrs White _____dinner when her son came home.
A. is cooking
B. was cooking
C. are cooking
D. were cooking
【2011江苏宿迁】10. —Did you see Mr. Black just now?
—Yes. He ______ his car when I met him.
A. parked
B. was parking
C. parks
D. will park
【2011浙江宁波】11. — Amy, I called you yesterday evening, but nobody answered the phone. — Oh, I _________ a walk with my mother at that time.
A. take
B. took
C. am taking
D. was taking
【2011?广州】12.Yesterday evening, I ___along the street when I suddenly met my maths teacher.
A. walk
B. walked
C. was walking
D. am walking
【2011·福建福州】13.— Where were you at 7:00 last night?
— I _____ to my mom at home.
A. write
B. was writing
C. wrote
【2011山东菏泽】14. —Why didn’t you go to play football with us yesterday afternoon?
—I _____my mother with the housework then.
A. helped
B. was helping
C. had helped
D. have been helping
【2011山东枣庄】15. He ____when the UFO arrived. He didn’t wake until the UFO disappeared.
A. slept
B. was sleeping
C. was doing homework
D. was singing
【2011湖南郴州】16. I_______ my homework at nine o'clock last Sunday morning.
A. am doing
B. was doing
C. do
【2011江苏徐州】17. I was very angry with John—he just_______ when I spoke to him.
A. isn’t listening
B. hasn’t listened
C. didn’t listen
D. wasn’t listening
【2011?河南省】18. —I called you at 4:00 yesterday afternoon, but no one answered. —Sorry, I_____ with my friends at that time.
A. swim
B. swam
C. will swim
D.was swimming
【2011湖南湘潭】19. Mr. Li_____ us a report on our environment when the earthquake happened in Japan.
A.gave
B.is giving
C.was giving
【2011广东深圳】20. — Mr. Lee _ to a student when I entered the classroom this morning.
- He is very patient _ _he is young.
A. talking; but
B. talks; though
C. was talking, though
D. talked, however
【2011辽宁本溪】21.—Were you at school when he came to see you?
—Yes, I ______ a math class.
A. had
B. was having
C. am having
D. have
【2011广西梧州】22. I met a good friend of mine while I on the street.
A. walks
B. walk
C. was walking
D. am walking
【2011四川宜宾】23. I ________ when the UFO landed.
A. am watching TV
B. was watching TV
C. have watched TV
D. watched TV
【2011呼和浩特】24. The girl with two cats in the yard when the earthquake happened.
A. was playing
B. is playing
C. are playing
D. were playing
一．填入以下单词的正确形式。
1．It was warm, so I _______(take) off my coat.
2．Jane ___________(wait) for me when I ______(arrive).
3．Sue wasn’t hungry, so she _________(eat) anything.
4．My brother came into the bedroom while I ????_________(dance).
5．_______ he ________(lie) on the ground at nine yesterday evening ?
6．What _____ Jim __________(write) when the teacher came in ?
7．Mike and I ________(play) basketball at that time yesterday afternoon.
8．My brother ______(fall) while he _______(ride) his bicycle and hurt himself.
9．I first met Lisa three years ago. She ______(work) at a radio shop at the time.
10.When I arrived at his office , he ______ on the phone.(speak)
二.按要求进行句型转换。
1. We were having a PE class at four yesterday afternoon.(改为否定句)
We _______ ________ a PE class at four yesterday afternoon.
2. Kate was reviewing her lessons at eight last night.
(改为一般疑问句，做肯，否回答，对划线部分提问)
________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ 3. He ran in the park .(用at this time yesterday改写)
________________________________________________________________ 4. They were playing computer games at nine last night.( 对划线部分提问)
________________________________________________________________ 5. I was reading a novel at three yesterday afternoon.( 对划线部分提问)
________________________________________________________________
【英语】英语高中过去进行时练习题 一、单项选择过去进行时 1． When I ________ home, I caught a thief stealing from a passer-by. A．headed B．was heading C．has headed D．had headed 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析：句意：当我回家的时候，我抓到了一个正在偷路人东西的小偷。表示过去某一时间正在进行的动作，用过去进行时，选B。 考点：考查时态 2．––Have you asked Peter for advice? ––No, he ______ someone, so I didn’t disturb him. A．is talking with B．has talked with C．was talking with D．had talked with 【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析：句意：—你问彼得的意见了吗？—没有，他当时在和人说话，所以我没去打扰他。过去某个时间正在做某事应该用过去进行时，故选C。 考点：考查动词时态的用法。 3． --Has Billy finished his homework today? --I have no idea. He ______ it this morning. A．would do B．was doing C．has done D．had done 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析∶考查过去进行时。句意∶贝蕾完成他的作业了吗？我不知道他早上在做。A将来；C完成时；D过去完成时。结合情境知，回答者不知道做完没，只记得今早那会Billy 在做。过去进行时。 考点∶考查过去进行时 4．—I saw Jane and her boyfriend in the park at eight yesterday evening. —Impossible.She _______ TV with me in my home then. A．watched B．had watched C．would watch D．was watching 【答案】D 【解析】 过去进行时常表示过去某一时刻或过去某一阶段内正在进行的动作。根据所提供的情景“I saw Jane and her boyfriend in the park at eight yesterday evening.”可判断出所指的是昨天晚上
中考英语现在进行时训练题 一、初中英语现在进行时 1．More and more foreign students begin to learn Chinese, and many of them _____Chinese better and better now. A. are spoken B. spoke C. has spoken D. are speaking 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：越来越多的外国学生开始学习汉语，现在许多人外国学生讲汉语越来越好了。now，现在，现在进行时的标志，结构为be doing；主语是many of them，复数人称，be动词用are，故选D。 【点评】考查现在进行时，注意表明时间的词。 2．Look! Some visitors _________ for the bus over there． A. are waiting B. is waiting C. waiting D. wait 【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意：看，一些参观者正在那边等公共汽车。根据句首的look ,可知是此时正在进行的动作，应该用现在进行时，be+doing,主语是visitors，复数，be 动词应该用are,故选A。 【点评】考查现在进行时。掌握现在进行时的意义和构成。is/are /am +doing 表示此刻正在进行的动作。 3．—Where are you going，Bob？ —To go hiking．Eric ________ for me at the school gate！ A. was waiting B. waits C. waited D. is waiting 【答案】D 【解析】【分析】句意：——鲍勃，你要去哪里？——去徒步旅行。埃里克正在校门口等着我。根据Where are you going，Bob？可知他要出发，因此埃里克正在等着他，因此用现在进行时is waiting,故选D。 【点评】此题考查现在进行时的用法。 4．—Alice, would you mind not playing the guitar? I on the phone. —Oh, sorry, Morn. A. talked B. talk C. was talking D. am talking 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意是：——爱丽丝，你介意不要弹吉他吗？我正在打电话。——哦，抱歉，妈妈。根据句意可推知爱丽丝的妈妈正在接电话，所以句子用现在进行时，be+动词ing。故选D。 【点评】考查现在进行时的用法。
英语中过去进行时的意义及用法 谓语动词构成：I/he/she/it was working; we/you/they were working (1) 表示过去某一时刻或过去某段时间内正在进行的动作，一般要有表示过去时间的状语 At that time she was working in Oxford. 那时，她正在牛津大学工作. It was raining at 6 o'clock this morning. 今天早晨六点钟天正下着雨. What were you doing when I phoned you last night? 昨晚我给你打电话时你在干什么？ (2) 可用来表示由过去某时持续到另一时间的过去动作 He was studying in Cambridge between 1999 and 2001. 在1999年和2001年那段时间，他在剑桥学习. From January to March I was traveling in Egypt. 从3月份到4月份期间，我在埃及旅游.
(3) 表示故事发生的背景 It was a sunny morning. Some people were sitting on the riverbank. Some were walking with their dogs. Several boys were playing football nearby... 一个阳光明媚的清晨.河堤上坐着几个人.有的人在溜狗.不远处有几个男童在踢足球... (4) 与某些动词连用时，代替过去将来时 这类动词有 come来, go去, leave离开, start开始, stay逗留等.主语必须是人. He telephoned me, saying that his aunt was coming to see me soon. 他打电话给我，说他姨很快就要看我了. 五、现在完成时 谓语动词构成：I/we/you/they have worked; he/she/it has worked (1) 表示过去某一时刻发生，且延续到现在的动作或状态，这种情况常与表示一段的时间状语连用
现在进行时讲解及练习 一、单项选择现在进行时 1．It’s nearly four years since I worked in that firm. I ________ a band with other fellows. A．operated B．had been operating C．was operating D．am operating 【答案】D 【解析】 试题分析：考查时态。句意：我在那家农场上班快四年了，我现在正和其他伙伴经营一个乐队。根据句意可知，用现在进行时态，故选D。 考点：考查时态 2．I ______ the neighbour’s cat this week while she’s in hospital. A．feed B．would feed C．am feeding D．was to feed 【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析: 句意：在我邻居住院的这一周我一直在替她喂猫。根据句意可知此处表示在某段时间内一直在做的，be doing可以表示某个时间正在发生的，也可以指某段时间以来一直在做的事情，选C。 考点：考查动词时态 3．– Do you think we should accept that offer? -- Yes, we should, for we ___such bad luck up till now, and time __ out. A．have had; is running B．had; is running C．have; has been run D．have had; has been run 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】 考查动词的时态。 句意：---你认为我们应该接受那个建议吗？ ---是的，我们应该，因为到目前为止我们已经运气很糟糕，并且时间也正在被耗尽。 根据时间状语up till now，可知第一个空格处要用现在完成时态，排除B,C；且run out无被动，排除D；说时间快用完了，需用现在进行时态表将来。选A。 4．. --- I hear you__________at Smith’s. --- Yes, I __________ there for about three months. A．work; had been working B．worked; was working C．are working; have been working D．worked; have worked 【答案】C
过去进行时专项练习测试题 一、基础训练(unit7) 1.单词扫描 礼貌的__________或许__________ 首先__________ 无礼的__________ 马上__________ 捡…起__________ 违反规则__________小心的__________插队__________允许__________ 排队等候__________恼怒的__________一点也不__________关小__________抽烟_________ 2.知识点巩固 1．----Would you mind turning down the music? ----____. A. Yes, I would B. No, of course C. No, not at all 2. Would you mind ____ here? A. smoke B. smoking C. not smoking 3. ---- Would you mind getting up? ---- ____. A. It won’t be long B. I won’t be long C. It doesn’t take long 4. I will do it ____. A. after a minute B. in a minute C. right way 5. Could you please ____? A. do the dishes B. doing the dishes C. to do the dishes 6. I can’t hear the piano piece. Would you mind ____? A. turn down the TV B. turn up the TV C. turning the TV up 7. Why not ____ help when you were in trouble? A. you ask for B. ask for C. asking for 8. She would like ____ a violin lesson. A. have B. to have C. having 9. ---- Would you mind not wearing the old hat. It looks terrible! ---- OK, I’ll put ____. A. on another pair B. another one on C. on others D. on another 10. You’d better ____ football in the street. A. play B. not play C. not to play 11. The electricity was cut, as the lights suddenly ____. A. went on B. went over C. went out 12. ____ to our school! A. You do welcome B. Welcome C. Welcome you 13. I am sorry, but you are on the ____ . A. different line B. wrong line C. right line 14. We play the dialogue ____. A. in turn B. take turns C. by turn 15. I’m going to be ____ late. A. a little of B. a little C. a bits 16. I want ____ lucky. A. to B. to be C. be
人教版中考英语中考英语总复习真题现在进行时汇编含答案解析 一、初中英语现在进行时 1．—Where are you going，Bob？ —To go hiking．Eric ________ for me at the school gate！ A. was waiting B. waits C. waited D. is waiting 【答案】D 【解析】【分析】句意：——鲍勃，你要去哪里？——去徒步旅行。埃里克正在校门口等着我。根据Where are you going，Bob？可知他要出发，因此埃里克正在等着他，因此用现在进行时is waiting,故选D。 【点评】此题考查现在进行时的用法。 2．——Sam, come downstairs, please. I need your help.——Sorry, Mum. I _____ on the phone. A. talked B. am talking C. was talking. 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：一一萨姆，请下楼来。我需要你的帮助。一一对不起，妈妈。我在打电话。A.一般过去时，表示过去发生的动作;B.现在进行时，表示现在正在进行或发生的动作;C.过去进行时，表示某时正在进行或发生的动作。本题表示现在正在打电话，用现在进行时态，故选B。 3．—Where's your father, Tom? — He __________newspaper in the study. A. reads B. read C. is reading D. has read 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：—汤姆，你爸爸在哪里？—他在书房里读报纸。根据问句“汤姆，你爸爸在哪里？”，判断答语的句意是“他正在书房里读报纸。”即设空处的动作在说话时刻正在进行着，所以句子用现在进行时，现在进行时的构成：am/is/are+动词的现在分词，故答案为C。 【点评】考查一般现在时态。 4．—Shall we play tennis now? —Sorry, I can't. I my homework. A. do B. did C. have done D. am doing 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：—我们现在打网球去好吗？—对不起，我不能去，我在做作业。A. do 做，用于一般现在时态，主语复数时； B. did做，用于一般过去时态； C. have done 做，用于一般现在完成时态； D. am doing做，用于现在进行时态，主语是I时；根据now可知用现在进行时态，故选D。
（英语）高考英语过去进行时专题训练答案及解析 一、单项选择过去进行时 1．—David, are you listening to me? —Sorry, Dad. I ________ to make sense of what the reporter said. A．was trying B．have tried C．am trying D．tried 【答案】A 【解析】 试题分析：考查时态：句意：--大卫，你在听吗？--对不起，爸爸，我在想理解记者说的话。说明大卫刚刚正在想理解记者说的话，用过去进行时。选A。 考点：考查时态 点评：时态题的考查关键是抓住句子的上下文含义和句中的时间状语。要根据时间状语来选择合适的时态，在平时的学习中要注意积累有关时态的用法和各种时态的特殊之处。 2．–What did you say? --So you _____________ to me. A．won’t listen B．didn’t listen C．haven’t listened D．weren’t listening 【答案】D 【解析】 考查时态。根据上下文可知是指刚才你没有在听我说话。句意：—你说什么？—那么你刚才没有在听我说话！ 3．--- What ‘s this? I hear about your appearing on the six o’clock news. --- Oh that. Some people _______ something on campus and I just happened to pass in front of the camera. A．filmed B．had filmed C．were filming D．have been filming 【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析：考查动词。句意：怎么？我听说你出现在了6点钟的新闻里面。哦，那个啊！正好那时候有人在学校里拍东西，我恰巧路过了镜头。那个时候正在做某事，用过去进行时，故选C项。 考点：考查动词
现在进行时 一、现在进行时 A表示现在( 指说话人说话时) 正在发生的事情(now，at the moment ) What are you doing I am watching TV now. B. 表示当前一段时间内的活动或者现阶段正在进行的动作(these days，this week，this month, this term) I’m reading a history book this month. We are making model planes these days.这些天我们在做飞机模型。 PS: 以look, listen开头的句子，提示我们动作正进行，这时要用现在进行时。如：Listen！She is singing an English song.听，她正在唱英语歌。 PS:描述图片中的人物的动作，也为了表达更生动。此时也常用现在进行时。如：Look at the picture. The children are flying kites in the park. 看这幅图，那些孩子正在公园放风筝。 二、现在进行时的构成： 现在进行时由"be+现在分词（v-ing）"构成。 Be动词应与主语的人称和数保持一致，即：I am/he/she/it 包括单数名词和不可数名词用is, you/we/they 包括复数名词用are. ' The students are listening to the teacher. He is watching TV now. 三、现在分词的构成 四、（1）一般情况下在动词词尾加ing。 五、go→going ask （问，询问）→asking look→looking 六、（2）以不发音的e结尾的动词，去掉e加ing。 七、have →having take→taking make（做，制造）→making write（写）→writing
英语过去进行时专项习题及答案解析含解析 一、单项选择过去进行时 1．—Have you seen the movie “2012”？It’s quite thrilling. —No，I ________ to buy a ticket，but it ________ cats and dogs. A．have intended；was raining B．intended；had rained C．have intended；rained D．had intended；was raining 【答案】D 【解析】 第一空表示“本打算做而事实上没做”应用had intended to do或intended to have done；第二空表示过去的一个事实，当时正在下倾盆大雨，应用过去进行时，故D项正确。 2．--- Hey, what’s up? Water is everywhere. What can I do for you? --- Oh, great. I ______ how to operate this damn new machine. A．just wondered B．was just wondering C．had just wondered D．have just wondered 【答案】B 【解析】 考察时态。根据题意，嘿，发生了什么事?到处是睡。我能为你做点什么？——哦，太棒了。我正在想怎么来操作这台可恶的新机器呢。可知下文叙述的是刚才正在发生的动作，故用过去进行时态，选B。 3．Nowadays a strange, new dilemma faces Chinese pedestrians: should you help an elderly person who ________ into the street? A．is falling B．has fallen C．had fallen D．was falling 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析：句意：如今中国行人面临着一种奇怪、新的困境：该不该帮助摔倒在马路上的老人？此处指已经摔倒在地的老人，强调完成，应该用现在完成时，故选B。 考点：考查时态 4．—Remember the first time we met? —Sure. You ____in the supermarket. A．shopped B．have shopped C．had shopped D．were shopping 【答案】D 【解析】 本题的含义是你还记得我们首次见面吗？当时你正在超市购物，表示过去正在进行用过去
中考英语现在进行时中考真题 一、初中英语现在进行时 1．A number of students ______ football now. A. play B. are playing C. plays D. is playing 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：大量学生正在踢足球。根据时间状语now，现在，可知本句时态 为现在进行时，be动词+现在分词；根据主语 A number of students大量的学生，可知be 动词应用are，play的现在分词为palying。故选B。 【点评】考查现在进行时，注意掌握现在进行时的结构。 2．It's 9: 00 in the morning now. The students from Grade Nine ________ an important exam. A. have B. had C. are having 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：现在时早上9点。九年级的学生正在考试。根据now，可知句子 的时态用现在进行时，其结构为be+doing形式，故选C。 【点评】考查动词的时态。注意根据时间状语确定动词的时态。 3．—Linda, Dad has finished his work and we ___________ to the gym to pick you up. —Thank you, Mum. A. drive B. drove C. have driven D. are driving 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：——琳达，父亲已经完成工作了我们正在开车去体育场接你。——谢谢，妈妈。根据Dad has finished his work父亲现在完成工作了，可知现在就要开车去 接你，所以句子时态是现在进行时表示将来的动作，故选D。 【点评】此题考查现在进行时。根据语境和上下文的联系确定句子的时态。 4．Alice, please turn down the music, I an important phone now. A. answer B. answered C. have answered D. am answering 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】考查现在进行时。句意：爱丽丝，请把音乐关小点，我在接一个重要的 电话。根据now可知该用现在进行时，所以选D。 5．Email, as well as the telephone, ________an important part in our daily life. A. play B. have played C. is playing D. are playing 【答案】 C
Summary 3 Past Co nti nuous Tense 过去进行时总结 I. Defin itio n 时态含义 表示过去某一时刻或过去一段时间内正在进行的动作。 II. Time words 时间标志词 1. then, at that time, this time yesterday, at 6 o ' clock yesterday ... 2. when/ while/ (just) as 引导的时间状语从句 III. Structure 动词结构 was/ were + doing ? Whe n/ while/ (just) as 引导的时间状语从句在过去进行时态中的用法区别 1. when既可以和短暂性动词连用，也可以和连续性动词连用, 句中一般翻译为“当...... 时候” / “就在那时”。 a. Some one kno cked at the door whenI was hav ing breakfast. b. I was tak ing a bath whenthe teleph one rang. 2. while只可以和连续性动词连用 句中一般翻译成“当...... 时候”(=wheri) / “然而”(强调前后两个动作同时进行) a. He cut himself while he was shaving. b. My wife was cooking the dinner while I was working in the garden. 3. (just) as 更强调“随着”，所引导的从句动作一般与主句动作伴随着发生。 a. Just as I was ope ning the front door, the teleph one rang. b. The children were singing as they went home.
【英语】现在进行时讲解及练习(含答案) 一、单项选择现在进行时 1．Due to a terrible flu that ________ on, many students don’t show up to school today. A．goes B．was going C．is going D．has gone 【答案】C 【解析】 考查时态。句意：由于可怕的流感正在进行着，今天许多学生没来上学。根据语境，流感正在进行着指现阶段正在进行的动作。所以用现在进行时态。选C。 2．I can't understand why he ________ so selfish. He isn't usually like that. A．was B．had been C．is D．is being 【答案】D 【解析】 考查动词的时态。句意为：我不理解他为什么这么自私，他通常不是这样的。进行时除了表示正在进行的动作之外，还可以表示将来时的概念，并且还可以表示说话人的情感。在本题中表示情感，故D项正确。 3．—Have you seen recently? —No, but I _______ dinner with him on Friday. A．had B．have had C．am having D．was having 【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析：句意：---你最近见过Sean吗？ ---不，但是我周五要和他一起吃饭。A．had一般过去时；B．have had现在完成时；C．am having是现在进行时表将来；D．was having 过去将来时。根据No 和on Friday推测，应该是将来要做的事，故选C。 考点: 考查动词时态的用法。 4．----Ready to quit guessing , Sandy? ----No, no, I hold on! I think I ____ to the answer. A．come B．have come C．came D．am coming 【答案】D 【解析】 试题分析：句意：---准备好不猜了，Sandy？---不，不，我坚持！我想我马上就知道答案了。A. come是一般现在时；B. have come现在完成时；C. came一般过去时；D. am coming 进行时表将来。根据语境可知选D。 考点: 考查动词时态的用法。 5．— Why do you do volunteer work in the North—West? — I_____ to improve the lives of the children there through my efforts. A．was trying B．have tried C．am trying D．tried
（英语）英语过去进行时练习题及答案 一、单项选择过去进行时 1．I would have attended your birthday party last night but for the fact that it at that time．A．was raining B．would rain C．had rained D．had been raining 【答案】A 【解析】 试题分析：句意：要不是昨晚这个时候一直下雨，我可能已经去参加你的生日聚会了。I would have attended your birthday party last night表过去本可以做某事，实际上没做，是虚拟语气，而the fact后面是同位语从句，说明事实的内容，不能用虚拟语气，所以用一般过去式，选A。 考点：考查时态 2．–What did you say? --So you _____________ to me. A．won’t listen B．didn’t listen C．haven’t listened D．weren’t listening 【答案】D 【解析】 考查时态。根据上下文可知是指刚才你没有在听我说话。句意：—你说什么？—那么你刚才没有在听我说话！ 3．Nowadays a strange, new dilemma faces Chinese pedestrians: should you help an elderly person who ________ into the street? A．is falling B．has fallen C．had fallen D．was falling 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析：句意：如今中国行人面临着一种奇怪、新的困境：该不该帮助摔倒在马路上的老人？此处指已经摔倒在地的老人，强调完成，应该用现在完成时，故选B。 考点：考查时态 4．—Remember the first time we met? —Sure. You ____in the supermarket. A．shopped B．have shopped C．had shopped D．were shopping
复习专题现在进行时中考真题 一、初中英语现在进行时 1．Listen, someone ________ in the next room. A. sings B. is singing C. sang D. sing 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：听，有人在隔壁唱歌。listen，快听，是现在进行时的标志，be doing，故谓语是is singing，故选B。 【点评】考查现在进行时，注意listen是现在进行时的标志。 2．——You look worried. What's wrong?——I went for a job interview yesterday and I ______the result. A. waited for B. was waiting for C. am waiting for D. will wait for 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:一一你显得焦虑。怎么啦?一一我昨天去参加了工作面试。我在等 结果。A.一般过去时，表示过去发生的动作;B.过去进行时，表示过去正在进才:C.现在进行时，表示现在正在进行或发生的动作;D.一般将来时，表示将要发生的动作。根据语境，表 示现在正在焦急地等待面试的结果。用现在进行时态，故选C。 3．The sports meeting in our school now. A. being held B. is having C. is holding D. is being held 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：在我们学校运动会正在被举行。“be+being +动词的过去分词” 是 现在进行时态的被动句的结构。所以选D。 【点评】考查现在进行时的被动语态。 4．It's 9: 00 in the morning now. The students from Grade Nine ________ an important exam. A. have B. had C. are having 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：现在时早上9点。九年级的学生正在考试。根据now，可知句子 的时态用现在进行时，其结构为be+doing形式，故选C。 【点评】考查动词的时态。注意根据时间状语确定动词的时态。 5．—Where are the twins? —One ________ flowers and trees in the garden, the other ______ to help her. A. has watered, has gone B. is watering, has been C. is watering, has gone D. has watered, has been 【答案】 C
英语过去进行时专题练习(及答案) 一、单项选择过去进行时 1．I would have attended your birthday party last night but for the fact that it at that time．A．was raining B．would rain C．had rained D．had been raining 【答案】A 【解析】 试题分析：句意：要不是昨晚这个时候一直下雨，我可能已经去参加你的生日聚会了。I would have attended your birthday party last night表过去本可以做某事，实际上没做，是虚拟语气，而the fact后面是同位语从句，说明事实的内容，不能用虚拟语气，所以用一般过去式，选A。 考点：考查时态 2．—Dad, you should have taken me to the football match this morning. —I had intended to, but I couldn’t spare any time, I _____ a report. A．had written B．wrote C．was writing D．would write 【答案】C 【解析】考查时态。根据I had intended to, but I couldn’t spare any time可知，那个时间我正在写一份报告呢，故用过去进行时。句意：——爸爸，今天早上你应该带我去看足球赛。——我本打算去的，但我抽不出任何时间，我那时在写一份报告呢。故选C。 3．–Excuse me, sir, didn’t you see the red light? –Sorry, my mind ________ somewhere else. A．has been wandering B．was wandered C．was wandering D．has been wandered 【答案】C 【解析】 考查时态。句意：打搅了，先生，难道你没看见红灯吗？对不起，我的大脑在想别的事。根据句意可知红灯亮的时候他正在想别的事，表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作故用过去进行时态，选C。 4．— When did Tom come to Qingdao？ — It was in July，2006 and he a trip in China with his parents at that time. A．would take B．had taken C．was taking D．had been taking 【答案】C 【解析】 考查动词的时态。根据句子，指的是过去时间，且at that time是进行时态的时间状语，所以表过去那个时候正在发生的事，要用过去进行时态。选C。
4．. D ． worked; have worked 现在进行时讲解及练习 一、单项选择现在进行时 1． It ' s nearly four years since I worked in that firm. I a band with other fellows. A ． operate d B ． had been operating C ． was operating 【答案】 D D ． am operating 解析】 试题分析：考查时态。句意：我在那家农场上班快四年了，我现在正和其他伙伴经营一个 乐队。 考点： 根据句意可知，用现在进行时态，故选 考查时态 D 。 2．I the neighbour s cat this week while she 's in hospital. A ． feed B ． would feed C ． am feeding D ． was to feed 答案】 C 解析】 试题分析 : 句意：在我邻居住院的这一周我一直在替她喂猫。根据句意可知此处表示在某段 时间内一直在做的， be doing 可以表示某个时间正在发生的，也可以指某段时间以来一直 在做的事情，选 C 。 考点：考查动词时态 3. -Do you think we should accept that offer? -- Yes, we should, for we ___such bad luck up till now, and time __ out. A ． have had; is running B ．had; is running C ． have; has been run 【答案】 A D ． have had; has been run 解析】 详解】 考查动词的时态。 句意： ---你认为我们应该接受那个建议吗？ ---是的，我们应该，因为到目前为止我们已经运气很糟糕，并且时间也正在被耗尽。 根据时间状语up till now ，可知第一个空格处要用现在完成时态，排除 B,C;且run out 无 被动，排除D ；说时间快用完了，需用现在进行时态表将来。选 A 。 --- I hear you --- Yes, I ___ at Smith s . there for about three months.
（英语）英语过去进行时练习题含答案及解析 一、单项选择过去进行时 1．—David, are you listening to me? —Sorry, Dad. I ________ to make sense of what the reporter said. A．was trying B．have tried C．am trying D．tried 【答案】A 【解析】 试题分析：考查时态：句意：--大卫，你在听吗？--对不起，爸爸，我在想理解记者说的话。说明大卫刚刚正在想理解记者说的话，用过去进行时。选A。 考点：考查时态 点评：时态题的考查关键是抓住句子的上下文含义和句中的时间状语。要根据时间状语来选择合适的时态，在平时的学习中要注意积累有关时态的用法和各种时态的特殊之处。 2．–What did you say? --So you _____________ to me. A．won’t listen B．didn’t listen C．haven’t listened D．weren’t listening 【答案】D 【解析】 考查时态。根据上下文可知是指刚才你没有在听我说话。句意：—你说什么？—那么你刚才没有在听我说话！ 3．Tom __________ into the house when no one __________. A．slipped; was looking B．slipped; had looked C．had slipped; looked D．was slipping; looked 【答案】A 【解析】 试题分析：考查时态。根据句意可知，这是表示“在一个动作发生的过程中，发生了另外一件事情”，所以后面的用进行时态，前面用一般过去时态。句意：Tom 在没有注意的时候，溜进了屋里。故A正确。 考点：考查时态 4．—I saw Jane and her boyfriend in the park at eight yesterday evening.