英语副词练习题20篇及解析
一、初中英语副词
1．The local guide spoke ______she could to make the visitors understand her.
A. as clear as
B. as clearly as
C. so clear as
D. so clearly as
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意：为了让游客们能理解她，当地导游尽可能清楚地说话。as+形容词或副词+as，用于同级比较，表示“和一样”。speak说话，动词需用副词修饰，可排除A、C 选项。否定结构用so+形容词或副词+as，此处是肯定句，排除D。故选B。
【点评】考查副词短语辨析。牢记副词修饰动词，以及as+形容词/副词原级+as结构。
2．—The fish tastes _______, we have eaten it up.—It is certain that she cooked it _________.
A. good , well
B. well, good
C. well, well
D. good, good
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意:一鱼尝起来不错。我们把它吃光了。一肯定她煮得好。taste尝起来，是连系动词，连系动词后用形容词作表语，cook是行为动词，修饰行为动词要用副词形式。good只是形容词，well作为形容词仅指“身体好”，同时well还是副词。故选A。
3．—Have you seen the hot film Wandering Earth ________?
—Yes, I have. ________ wonderful science fiction movie it is!
A. yet; How a
B. already; How
C. yet; What a
D. already; What 【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：——你曾经看过电影《流浪地球》吗？——是的，我已经看过了。它是一个多么好的科幻小说电影啊！yet用在现在完成时的疑问句或者否定句，already 用在肯定句，句子是一般疑问句，所以用yet。what引导的感叹句结构是What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！how引导的感叹句结构是How+形容词或者副词+主语+谓语！，这里强调名词movie，所以用what a，故选C。
【点评】考查副词辨析及感叹句，注意平时识记，理解句意。
4．Jenny will get up than usual in order to catch the first bus.
A. early
B. very early
C. earlier
D. earliest
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：珍妮将比平时早起，以便赶上第一班公共汽车。由than提示可知此句要用比较级，early的比较级是earlier，故选C。
【点评】考查副词的比较级，注意than是比较级的标准，牢记early的比较级是earlier。
5．Neither my sister nor I ________ been to Xi'an before.
A. have never
B. have ever
C. has never
D. has ever
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：以前我姐姐和我都没去过西安。根据句子结构可知本句应用现在完成时（have /has done）；其次neither…nor表示两者都不，本身就是否定意义，则可排除never；当其连接主语时，谓语通常遵循“就近一致”原则，即谓语由离其最近的名词或者代词单复数决定，该句中离其最近的主语是I，则应填写have ever。故选B。
【点评】此题考查主谓一致。neither...nor...连接主语时，谓语动词要遵循就近原则。
6．Lin Fang comes home ________ than before this term. She doesn't have so many classes in the afternoon.
A. early
B. earlier
C. late
D. later
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】early早期的，提前；earlier早的，初期的；早地；late迟的，晚的，最近；later后来，稍后，更迟的。句意：林芳这个学期比以前回家早。她在下午没有这么多课程。结合语境可知本句中表示和以前的对比，故用副词的比较级，选B。
【点评】考查词语辨析
7．-- is the restaurant from the post office?
-- It's about 5 minutes' ride.
A. How long
B. How often
C. How far
D. How many
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意:一一邮局离饭店有多远?一一骑车大约五分钟。A. How long多久：问时间的长度，多长：问事物的长度； B.How ofen多久一次，向频率副词提问；C. How far 多远，问距离，D. How many多少，问可数名词的数量。回答:“骑车大约五分钟”指的是距离，用How far提问，故选C。
8．Miss Li speaks as ____ as she can to make her students understand her.
A. clearly
B. more clearly
C. most clearly
D. the most clearly
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：李老师尽可能地讲清楚以使得她的同学们听懂她。A.clearly清楚地；B.more clearly更清楚地；C.most clearly最清楚地；D.the most clearly最清楚地。as …as …：和……一样……，表示同级比较，其中的形容词、副词要用原形形式。故选A。
9．I don't know what her hobbies are because we talk about work when we meet．
A. Sometimes
B. never
C. always
D. seldom
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：我不知道她的爱好是什么，因为我们见面时总是谈论工作。A．sometimes 有时；B．never从不；C．always 总是；D．seldom 很少。结合句意可知，不知道爱好是因为见面时谈论工作更多，频率较高用always，答案为C。
【点评】此题考查副词的辨析。
10．The final exam is very important. We must treat it _______.
A. serious
B. seriously
C. careless
D. carelessly
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:期末考试非常重要，我们必须严肃对待。A. serious严肃的;B. seriously严肃地; C. careless粗心的;D. carelessly 粗心地。副词修饰动词，形容词做表语或修饰名词。结合句子的结构，可知缺少副词。故选B
11．— What do you think of school safety, Mr. Zhao?
— School safety is more important than any other thing, so our school must take it _____.
A. carefully
B. seriously
C. specially
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:一一赵老师，你怎样认为校园安全?一一校园安全比其它什么事都重要，因此，我们学校必须认真对待。A.仔细地，认真地;B.严肃地;C.待别地。“对…重视，认真对待take...seriously，故选B。
12．——Mr. Smith, _______ is the new bridge?
——Oh, let me see! It's about 800 metres.
A. how old
B. how long
C. how much
D. how often
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:一一史密斯先生，这座新桥有多长?一一哦，让我看看!大约有800米。A.几岁，问年龄;B.多长，问长度；多久，问时间的长度;C.多少，问不可数名词的数量;D.多久一次，问动作发生的频率。本题回答的是桥的长度，故用how long提问。选B。
13．I can't hear you . Something may be wrong with my telephone.
A. carefully
B. clearly
C. quietly
D. slowly
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意:我听不清你的话。我的电话可能有问题。A.仔细地;B.清楚地;C.轻轻地;D.慢慢地。电话可能有故障，听不清你讲话。故选B。
14．— is it from the New Town to the old city centre?—Less than 30 minutes by underground.
A. How soon
B. How often
C. How long
D. How far
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】句意：一一从新城到旧城中心有多远?一一坐地铁不到30分钟。How soon多快，问时间。How often多久发生一次，动作的频率。How long多久，问时间的长度。How far多远，问距离。从回答可以知道本题是问距离，故选D。
15．—He hardly had friends because he used to be mean.
—But now he has changed a lot. He treats others ________ and is popular.
A. nicely
B. carelessly
C. rudely
D. heavily
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：——他几乎没有朋友，因为他过去小气。——但是现在他已经改变了很多。他对每个人很好，很受欢迎。A好地，B粗心地，C粗鲁地，D沉重地。根据he used to be mean.他过去小气，和 But now he has changed a lot. 但是现在他已经改变了很多，可知他现在对别人应该是好地。故选A。
【点评】考查副词辨析。注意理解副词意思，根据所给语境选择合适的副词。
16．Venus （金星）is the ____ planet to the earth in space. It is only 42 million kilometers ____.
A. near; away
B. nearest, far
C. nearest; away
D. near; far
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：金星是离地球最近的行星。它离地球的距离只有4200万公里。第一空，根据比较的范围"in space"及空前定冠词the，可知此空应填最高级结构，故排除A 和D；第二空，根据句意可知，表示距离，固定搭配，基数词+里程单位+away，此空应填away，故排除B，故选C。
【点评】此题考查形容词最高级和距离的表达方式。根据上下文的联系确定形容词的比较等级。
17．Seeing a bird resting by the window, the boy moved _____to have a look at it.
A. politely
B. quietly
C. easily
D. safely
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：看见一只鸟落在窗边，那个男孩轻轻地移动，去看它。politely有礼貌地；quietly安静地；轻轻地；easily容易地；safely安全地。根据句意可知选B。
【点评】考查副词辨析。
18．—Zhang Lili, “the most beautiful teacher”, has moved us deeply.
— Yes, and she is ______ popular with her students.
A. sometimes
B. never
C. always
D. hardly
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意：——“最美教师”张丽丽深深打动了我们。——是的。而且她一直受学生的欢迎。A. sometimes 有时；B. never从不； C. always 总是；D. hardly几乎不。根据与“the most beautiful teacher”用连词and 表示递进关系的，应是表示她一直受学生的欢迎。故选C。
【点评】考查副词的用法。
19．Don't worry, sir. I'm sure I can run _________ to catch up with them.
A. fast enough
B. enough fast
C. slowly enough
D. enough slowly
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：不要担心，先生。我相信我能够跑得足够快能够追上他们。此题考查enough修饰形容词，副词放形容词副词之后，根据句意，故选A。
【点评】考查enough修饰副词放在副词后。
20．— ________ will the music programme be over?
— In ten minutes．
A. What time
B. How long
C. How often
D. How soon
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：—音乐节目要多久才能结束？—再过十分钟。A. What time什么时间，问的是具体的钟点时间，用It's句型回答；B. How long多长，问距离；表时间时，多用于过去时态，主要用来对一段时间（如three days, four weeks等）提问。C. How often多久/多常，问频率，表示“多少时间一次或每隔多久”；D. How soon多久，问时间，用于一般将来时态，回答需用in + 一段时间。本题答语In ten minutes.回答的是一段时间，根据句意语境，需用how soon提问，故选D。
【点评】考查特殊疑问词辨析题。根据答语选择合适的疑问词。
21．—Which boy runs _______ in your class?
—Well, Sam. He runs _______ than any other boy.
A. faster; faster
B. faster; fastest
C. fastest; faster
D. fastest; fastest 【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：——你班哪个男孩跑得最快？——Sam，他跑得比其他任何一个男
孩要快。in your class，表明是最高级，fast的最高级是fastest；than是比较级标志词，所
以用fast的比较级faster，故选C。
【点评】考查副词比较级和最高级，注意平时识记。
22．— Do your Parents like watching TV at home?
— No. We like reading books.
A. both
B. all
C. either
D. none
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：你的父母喜欢在家看电视吗？-不，我们……喜欢读书。根据句意
可知我们都喜欢读书，故选B。
【点评】考查副词辨析。
23．—____________is it from your home to the city centre?
—Less than 20 minutes by underground.
A. How soon
B. How often
C. How long
D. How far
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】句意：—从你家到这个城市中心有多远？—乘地铁少于20分钟。A. How soon多久，提问in+一段时间；B. How often提问频度；C. How long多久，for+一段时间；D. How far提问距离。根据题意，故选D。
【点评】考查特殊疑问词的选择，根据答语做出判断。
24．—_______ do you like the film?
—Very interesting.
A. How
B. Who
C. What
D. When
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：—你觉得这部电影怎么样？—非常有趣。How 怎样，如何；Who 谁；What 什么；When 什么时候。根据下面的回答可知，这里问的是对电影的看法，觉得
电影怎么样，故选A。
【点评】考查特殊疑问词的选择，要结合答语做出选择。
25．Kate says she doesn't want to go abroad for further study, but I fanny it is sour grapes.
A. merely
B. rarely
C. nearly
D. hardly
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：Kate说她不想去国外继续深造，但我认为这不过是酸葡萄心理。
A只不过，B很少，C几乎，D几乎不。根据Kate says she doesn't want to go abroad for further study Kate，说她不想去国外继续深造，和sour grapes. 酸葡萄心理，可知我认为她
只不过是想去但是去不成的酸葡萄心理。故选A。
【点评】考查副词辨析。注意理解副词意思，根据语境选择合适的副词。
26．He used to travel far and________, so he got ________ on geography.
A. wide; a number of knowledges
B. wide; a great deal of knowledge
C. widely; a large number of knowledges
D. widely; a good deal of knowledge
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：他过去常常到很远的地方去旅行，去的范围也很广，所以他学到了很多地理知识。副词修饰动词，travel为动词，应该由widely来修饰，首先排除A,B；knowledge为不可数名词，无复数形式，故答案为D。
27．I know you are shorter than your two brothers, but you run _______ of you three.
A. more faster
B. fastest
C. more fast
D. fast
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】三者或三者以上做比较要用最高级，fast的最高级是[fastest来。句意：我知道你比你的两个哥哥矮，但是他跑地是你们三个中最快的。结合语境可知选B。
【点评】考查副词的最高级。
28．—Daniel, you are speaking too fast. I can't follow you.
—Sorry, I will speak a little ________.
A. more slowly
B. less slowly
C. more quickly
D. most quickly
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：—丹尼尔，你说的太快了。我跟不上你的速度。——对不起，我会说的慢一点。A.更慢；B.更不慢；C.更快；D.最快。根据 you are speaking too fast. I can't follow you 可知，对方应放慢说话的速度，应该是说得更慢一点，故答案是A。
【点评】考查副词的比较级，注意结合语境思考问题并解决问题。
29．—________ do you go to the library, Linda?
—Every week.
A. How long
B. How often
C. How soon
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：—Linda，你多长时间去一次图书馆？—每周都去。How long 多长时间，针对一段时间提问；How often多久一次，提问频率；How soon多快，多久。根据下面的回答Every week可知，这里问的是去图书馆的频率，故选B。
【点评】考查特殊疑问句中的特殊疑问词的选择，应根据答语选择疑问词。30．—Could I speak to Paul? I phoned _____.
—Sorry he is still in his meeting.
A. late
B. earlier
C. earliest
D. later
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:——我能和保罗通话吗?我早些时候打电话来。——对不起，他还在开会。still仍然，根据对句 Sorry he is still in his meeting. 结合句意语境,可知打电话更早些，用副词比较级，故选B。
【点评】考查副词比较级辨析。根据语境选出合适的选项，确保句子通顺。
2020年高考英语专题12 形容词和副词 【2020年】 1.（2020·新课标I卷）Landing on the moon’s far side is 62 (extreme) challenging. 【答案】extremely 【解析】考查副词。句意：登录月球的背面是极其有挑战性的。空处修饰形容词challenging，应使用extreme的副词形式，故填extremely。 2.（2020·新课标I卷）Data ab out the moon’s composition, such as how69 ice and other treasures it contains, could help China decide whether its plans for a future lunar (月球的) base are practical. 【答案】much 【解析】考查形容词。句意：关于月亮构成的数据，比如它含有多少水和其他财富，可以帮助中国决定它未来月球基地的计划是否实用。ice是不可数名词，应使用much修饰，故填much。 3.（2020·新课标I卷）Today I tried cooking a simply dish myself. 【答案】将simply改为simple 【解析】考查形容词。句意：今天我自己尝试做一道简单的菜。根据名词dish可知，此处应用形容词作定语，故将simply改为simple。 4.（2020·新课标II卷）Bamboo: Chinese love their “Lucky Bamboo” plants and you will see them often in their homes and office. 66 (certain) during the holiday period, this plant is a must. 【答案】Certainly 【解析】考查副词。句意：当然在假期期间，这种植物是绝对必要的事物。介词短语做时间状语，因此只有改变成副词才能复合句子结构，用副词形式做状语。故填Certainly。 5.（2020·新课标II卷）The 69 (beauty) long branches covered with pink-colored buds (蓓蕾) make fantastic decorations. 【答案】beautiful 【解析】考查形容词。句意：美丽的长枝上覆盖着粉红色的花蕾，做成漂亮的装饰。修饰名词branches，用形容词形式。故填beautiful。 6.（2020·新课标II卷）I’m surely you’ll have a good time. 【答案】将surely改为sure 【解析】考查形容词。句意：我相信你会玩得很开心的。分析句子，此处be动词am后面需用形容词作表语。故将surely改为sure。
语法复习专题四——形容词和副词 备考建议： 1．从几年来收集到的题目中可以看出高考对形容词和副词的考查主要集中在以下两点： (1)形容词的比较级和最高级； (2)在具体语境中辨析形容词和副词语义。 另外，考查形容词作定语时的语序问题的试题也不少。 2．对于比较级的考查，淡化结构，注重深层语义。“比较”的意思并不是直接能从“结构”中看出来的，而是从语句的深层意义中挖掘出来的。 3．在加强考查词义辨析的题目中，高考不但加强了对语义的考查(而不仅仅是语法)，随着新教材词汇量的增大，而且注重对词汇扩展能力的考查。 要做好各类有关形容词和副词的试题应从这几方面去努力： 1．对单音节形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的构成、双音节和多音节的形容词及副词的比较级和最高级的构成，要加强记忆、找出其中规律；灵活掌握修饰比较级和最高级的副词和一些短语。 2．对某些副词的词义还需进一步认识，多数形容词在加-ly后，词义基本不变，而有些则不同，如：hard—hardly. 3．加强形容词、副词比较级考点的学习与应用，尤其是比较级在某些特定结构中的特殊含义，比较级及其修饰语的搭配和用法。巧记名词前多个形容词的排列顺序，形容词、副词等在不同语境下的辨析，要不断地提高分析试题的能力，克服思维定势，灵活运用所学的知识。 (1)加强对比较级和最高级表达法的学习，尤其是一些常见的句型，要做到张口能诵的程度。在理解上，不能留任何疑点。 (2)加强对形容词和副词的词义和用法的学习，要做到“词不离句，句不离义”。做题时，要结合语境，注意惯用法和固定搭配认真辨析从而做出最佳选择。 (3)判断句子成分，如果是作定语、表语等，一般是用形容词；如果是作状语、修饰谓语动词或形容词和副词，一般应用副词。但注意也有特殊情况，如形容词(短语)可作伴随或结果状语。 (4)分清句子结构，看看该句应该用原级、比较级还是最高级。 (5)注意特殊的含有形容词比较级的句型。 考点聚焦 1、形容词、副词的作用与位置 形容词是用来修饰名词的，常被放在名词前作定语，或放在系动词后面作表语。而副词则用来修饰形容词、动词，其他副词或者句子，一般位于形容词之前，动词之后或句子之首。以下属几种特殊情况，须牢记； （1）形容词短语作定语，定语后置。如：a language difficult to master （2）表语形容词（afraid、alike、alone、asleep、awake、alive等）作定语，定语后置。如a man alive。有些表身体健康状况的形容词如well、faint、ill只作表语。sick 既可作表语又可作定语，ill如作定语意为“bad”。 （3）用作定语，修饰由不定代词one、no、any、some和every构成的复合词如anything、something等时，通常后置。如：I have something important to tell you.
一、选择题 1．Eddie is very lazy and he ________ exercises. A．sometimes B．never C．often D．always 2．Who jumped ________, Tom or Jack? A．the farthest B．furthest C．farther D．the farther 3．—Susan, someone is waiting for you on the phone. It_______ be your sister, but I’m not sure.—Oh, please tell her to call me_______ because I’m busy now. A．might; later B．must; later C．might; late D．must; late 4．Li Hua studies very_______ and her English is_______ in her class. A．hardly; good B．hardly; well C．hard; best D．hard; the best 5．My brother plays soccer . A．good B．well C．great 6．—Patient（病人）: 500 yuan for pulling a bad tooth? It only needs 10 minutes!—Dentist: Well, I can do it __________ if you like. A．quietly B．more slowly C．less carefully D．as quickly as you 7．If you don’t work ________enough, I don’t think your dream will come ________. A．hardly;truly B．hard;true C．hardly;true 8．Look after yourself and take care of your pet. A．well; well B．good; good C．well; good D．good; well 9．My mother usually at 5:30 in the afternoon. A．get home B．get to home C．gets to home D．gets home 10．Alan always gets up late and then goes to school, so he ______ eats breakfast. A．always B．usually C．never D．sometimes 11．The meeting room isn’t _______ for all the students to sit _______. A．enough big, / B．big enough, / C．large enough, in D．enough large, by 12．—How often does he watch TV? —He watches TV. A．hard ever B．ever C．never 13．The old man lives ___________ ， but he doesn't feel ________ . A．lonely； alone B．alone； lonely C．alone； alone D．lonely； lonely 14．—How was your trip to the British Museum? —I spoke no English and was _______ silent during the visit. A．completely B．peacefully C．patiently D．carefully 15．Han Han’s books are_______ written and sell______. A．good ; good B．good ; well C．well; well D．well ; good 16．Tom gets to school early every day, so he is ___________ late for class.
常见频度副词频率大小 Company Document number：WTUT-WT88Y-W8BBGB-BWYTT-19998
常见频度副词频率大小 常见频度副词按频率大小排列如下: always(100%)>usually(80%)>often(60%)>sometimes(40%) >seldom(20%)>hardly (5%)>rarely never(0%) 位置 ◆频度副词在句中习惯上位于系动词、、情态动词之后，之前。 1. 在系动词之后。如: She is sometimes very busy. 她有时很忙。 2. 在第一个助动词或情态动词之后。如: I will never forget this lesson. 我将永远忘不了这一课。 3. 在之前。如: We often go there. 我们常去那儿。 ◆sometimes也可放在句首、句中或句末，often也可放在句末(一般不放在句首)。如: Sometimes she writes to me. =She writes to me sometimes. 她有时候给我写信。 She writes to me often. 她经常给我写信。 ◆如果有两个，频度副词通常放在第一个助动词后面。如: We have never been invited to one of their parties. 他们聚会，一次也没邀请过我 们。 She must sometimes have wanted to run away. 她有时候一定想到过要逃走。
用法 ◆always 频率最高，表示动作重复、状态继续，表示"一直、总是"，其反义词为never。always等与not连用时，表示部分否定。如: The rich are not always happy. 有钱的人并不总是快乐的。 如果要变为，应将always改为never才能全部否定。如: Li Ping is always late for school. 李平上学总是迟到。 Li Ping is never late for school.(全部否定) Li Ping is not always late for school. (部分否定) 频度副词通常和连用，表示动作发生的频率。但always与进行时连用时，并不强调动作正在进行，而是表示赞叹、厌烦等情绪。如: He is always thinking of others. 他总是想着别人。(赞叹) She is always asking silly questions. 她总是问些愚蠢的问题。(厌烦) ◆usually意为"通常"，表示习惯性动作或状态，很少有例外。如: We usually go to school at seven in the morning. 我们通常在早上七点上学。 My mother and I usually go shopping on Sundays. 我和妈妈通常在星期天去买东西。 ◆Often意为"经常，时常"，表示反复性的动作或状态，中间有间断，不如usually那么频繁。其反义词是seldom。often在句尾时常被very或quite修饰。如: It often rains here in April. 这儿四月份常下雨。 The boys often eat noodles and the girls sometimes eat them. 男生经常吃面条，女生有时吃。 I often chat with my friends under the big tree. 我经常在这棵大树下和朋友聊天。 He writes to his friends quite often. 他常给他的朋友写信。 ◆sometimes意为"有时"，频率不及often，表示动作偶尔发生，间断时间较长。其位置比较灵活，放在句首、句中、句末都可。如: Sometimes we go to the cinema and at other times we go for a walk.
一、选择题 1．People will have ________free time because robots will help us do ________. A．fewer; more B．more; more C．less; more 2．—How often does he watch TV? —He watches TV. A．hard ever B．ever C．never 3．Who jumped ________, Tom or Jack? A．the farthest B．furthest C．farther D．the farther 4．—Susan, someone is waiting for you on the phone. It_______ be your sister, but I’m not sure.—Oh, please tell her to call me_______ because I’m busy now. A．might; later B．must; later C．might; late D．must; late 5．________of the people here live on rice, and the people there live________on wheat. A．Mostly; mostly B．Most; mostly C．Mostly; most D．Most; most 6．Of the three boys over there, John sings English songs ________. A．more beautiful B．the most beautiful C．more beautifully D．the most beautifully 7．—Sarah always asks “Where’s my mother?”. —After all (毕竟), she is _______ three years old. She needs mother. A．then B．always C．only 8．My brother plays soccer . A．good B．well C．great 9．—Mom,let's have a rest.I can't walk on. —You get tired __________.You need more exercise. A．easily B．slowly C．freely D．quietly 10．Millie is good at singing .She sings________the famous singer CoCo. A．as good as B．as the best as C．as well as D．as better as 11．Han Han’s books are_______ w ritten and sell______. A．good ; good B．good ; well C．well; well D．well ; good 12．My mother ________ at five o’clock. A．usually gets B．usually gets up C．gets up usually D．get usually up 13．—Remember, ________ you do your homework, ________ mistakes you will make. —OK, Mom. A．the more careful; the less B．the more carefully; the less C．the more carefully; the fewer 14．—How was your trip to the British Museum? —I spoke no English and was _______ silent during the visit. A．completely B．peacefully C．patiently D．carefully
高中英语形容词和副词(高频汇总)
精品文档 高考英语高频形容词和副词 1.immediate adj立即的，即刻的；立刻的，马上 2.clear adj 清楚的，清晰的 3.cautious adj小心翼翼的 4.vivid adj 生动的，逼真的 5.exactly adv1.确切地,精确地;完全地 2.恰好地,正好地 6.fortunately adv.幸运地 3. (用于答语)完全正确。（的确这样） 7.surprisingly adv令人惊讶的 8.hardly adv 几乎不 9.instead adv代替，相反 10. properly adv 适当地；正确地；恰当地 11. specially adv专门 12.reliable adj 可靠的，可信赖的 13.simply adv 简单地；仅仅，只不过 https://www.doczj.com/doc/2916544628.html,ly adv即，也就是 15.not nearly = far from = nowhere near远非，远远不，一点也不 16.patient adj耐心的；n 病人17.plain adj简单的，朴素的 18.familiar adj熟悉的; 19.lucky adj 幸运的 20.amazing adj令人惊异的， 21.accidentally adv 1. 偶然地;意外地 2. 附带地22.silent adj沉默的 23.calm adj平静的 24.secret adj 秘密的 25.otherwise adv 否则 26.meanwhile adv期间，同时 27.besides adv除…..以外还有 28.efficient adj高效的，有效的 29. flexible adj 灵活的 https://www.doczj.com/doc/2916544628.html,plex adj复杂的 awkward adj 尴尬的，笨拙的 clumsy complicated adj 难懂的，复杂的 31.smooth adj平稳的，光滑的，顺利的 32.regularly adv 定期的，有规律的 33.sensitive adj 敏感的，体贴的 34.honest adj诚实的 35.confident adj自信的 36.shy adj .1.害羞的，腼腆2.羞涩的 37.thoughtful adj 1. 深思的,沉思的 2. 富有思想的;经认真推敲的 收集于网络，如有侵权请联系管理员删除
频率副词(补充材料) 一、常见的频率副词。 always，usually，often，sometimes，seldom，never. 1) always表示的频率为100%，意思是"总是、一直、始终"。 I always do my cleaning on Sundays. 我总是在星期天搞卫生。 2）usually与always相比，表示的频率要低些，约为70%-80%。意思是"通常"。 Plants are usually green. 植物通常是绿色的。 Usually she goes to work by bus. 她通常乘公共汽车去上班。 3）often的频率比usually又略低些，约为60%-70%，意思是"经常"、"常常"。 Do you often write to them? 你常给他们写信吗？ Does Fred come here often? 弗雷德常来这儿吗？ 4）sometimes的频率比often又低些，约为50%＞sometimes＞30%，意思是“有时、不时”。 Jenny usually eats a sandwich for lunch. Sometimes she eats soup. 5）seldom 的频率比sometimes还要低些约为20%左右，意思是“很少”。 My father was seldom at home on Sundays. 我父亲星期天很少在家。 6）never与always完全相反，是100%否定，意思是“从不，决不，绝不，总是不“。 I can never stop. 我绝不会停止。 Li Ming never wears dresses. 李明从不穿裙子。 I would never do anything to hurt him. 我绝不会做任何伤害他的事情。 意图 三、频率副词在 句中的位置：通 常频率副词放在 行为动词之前， be动词，情态动 词或助动词之 后。
【英语】副词分类详解 一、单项选择副词 1．Take-off and landing procedures have been tightened after two jets ____ escaped disaster. A．hopefully B．narrowly C．suddenly D．practically 【答案】B 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】 考查副词辨析及固定搭配。句意：两架喷气机差点出事故之后，起飞和降落的操作规程更加严格了。A. hopefully有希望地；B. narrowly勉强地，险些；C.suddenly突然地；D. practically尤其是，特别地。句中修饰动词escaped，要用副词形式。在两架飞机侥幸逃脱灾难（差点出灾难）后，起飞和降落程序更严格了。“narrowly escape”为固定用法，意为“侥幸逃脱”。故选B。 2．Linda's health is improving ________ day by day, and the doctor has advised her to stay home for a couple of weeks. A．frequently B．gradually C．fluently D．actually 【答案】B 【解析】 根据improving和day by day可知，琳达的身体在一天天“逐渐地(gradually)”康复。frequently频繁地；fluently流利地；actually实际上，均不符合语境。 答案：B 3．Michelle Obama told the audience not to “ let anyone ever tell you that this country isn’t g reat, that ____ we need to make it great again.” A．somehow B．somewhat C．somewhere D．otherwise 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】 考查副词辨析。A. somehow不知何故，设法；B. somewhat有点儿；C. somewhere某地；D. otherwise否则，要不然；句意：迈克尔奥巴马告诉听众不要让别人告诉你这个国家不再伟大了，我们要设法让这个国家再次伟大。根据句意可知本句中的“somehow”意为“设法”， 故A项正确。 4．China may as well keep its growth above 7 percent. __________, the rate may be set between 6 to 7 percent, for the sake of a healthy environment. A．Consequently B．Alternatively C．Accordingly D．Contrarily
频率副词： 一般用来表示动作发生的频率。往往放在句子中间，实义动词之前，非实义动词之后；非实义动词分为1 系动词be.2 助动词帮助动词构成时态（do,does,will,shall,have,had,has）.3 情态动词（must,can,may)。除此之外，都叫做实义动词。 1..频率副词用在be动词后。 He always gets up at 6:30. 他经常六点半起床。 2.频率副词用在主要动词前。 My father usually walks home. 我的父亲经常步行回家。 3.频率副词用在助动词与实义动词之间。 I will always love you. 我将永远爱你。 4,频率副词位置记忆口诀：be后 实动前 助主间 对频率提问用how often或how many times IV. 頻率副詞的問句： 頻率副詞的原問句，使用How Often…..。 例1. A: How often do you go shopping at the supermarket? B: I sometimes go shopping ○ there. 2. My father often drives me to school. How often does your father drive you to school?
*牛刀小試* A:你時常打籃球嗎？B：不，我沒有時常打。但我有時候會游泳。 永遠當個好學生。絕對不要在上課時說話。 A:你叔叔多久去一次美國？B:他每年去那裡兩次。 我奶奶時常去購物，但我爺爺有時候才去。 频率副词专练 1. I __ ate vegetables before, but now I __ eat them because they are good for our health . （用often, seldom填空） 2. Simon goes running every day and he is ____ healthy. (用never, always填空) 3. lunch, we, a hamburger, have, sometimes, for （连词成句） _________________________ 4. Andy always has meat for dinner. （变否定 句） Andy ______ _____ _____ meat for dinner. 5. He doesn’t often go to the park. （改为肯定句）He _____ ______ to the park. 6. Sandy seldom plays badminton （就划线部分提问） ____ ___ ____ Sandy ____ badminton? 7. I eat noodles three times a week. （同上）___________________________
英语副词分类详解 一、时间副词 1.常见的时间副词 常见的时间副词有now(现在；立刻；目前；马上；其时；当时) then（当时；那时；接着；于是；然后；还有；而且；那么；因此）soon(不久；即刻；马上；宁可；；宁愿) ag o（以前）recently（最近；近来）lately（近来；最近；不久前）later（较晚地；后来）finally（最后；终于；完全地）before（先前；从前；以前）early（早；先；在初期；在早期）today（今天）tomorrow（明天）yesterday（昨天）tonight（今晚）suddenly（意外地；忽然；冷不防）immediately(即刻；马上；直接地) already（已经）just（刚刚）等。 2.时间副词在句中的位置 (1)表确定时间的副词(如today, yesterday等)通常位于句末，有时也位于句首： He went home yesterday. / Yesterday he went home. 他昨天回家了。 而那些表示非确定时间的副词(如soon, recently, suddenly等)除可用于句末或句首外，还可位于句中(通常位于实义动词之前，动词be、助动词、情态动词之后)：He went to Paris recently. / He recently went to Paris. / Recently he went to Paris. 最近他去了巴黎。 (2)still, already, just 等几个表示时间的副词通常位于句中(实意动词之前，动词be、助动词、情态动词之后)： He’s just left for school. 他刚刚去学校。 I have already finished my work. 我已经做完了工作。 当要表示强调时，still和already也可位于动词be、助动词等之前： She was still [still was] beautiful at the age of forty. 她到了40岁仍然很美。 I already have told him about it. 我已经把情况告诉他了。 still若用于否定句，则总是位于助动词之前： I still don’t understand what you mean. 我还是不明白你的意思。 另外，still 和already 还可位于句末，表示惊奇： Are you on page one still? 你还在看第1页？ Is your mother back already? 你妈妈就已经回来了？ 二、地点副词 1.常见的地点副词
2017高考英语重点语法： 高考英语常考语法总结——形容词和副词形容词、副词是每年高考必考点之一，近几年语境综合化程度越来越高，难度加大。高考热点有：形容词、副词词义辨析;原级、比较级、最高级的使用;倍数的表达方法;比较等级的修饰语;多个形容词的排列顺序;常见形容词、副词的惯用法等。 关于形容词与副词这一考点，主要考查以下几个方面： 1. 考查形容词和副词的基本用法 形容词在句中一般作定语、表语、补语，而副词在句中主要作状语。 2. 考查形容词作定语的后置规律 形容词作定语一般位于所修饰的名词前，但下列三种情况形容词要后置： ①形容词短语作定语时;②表语形容词作定语时;③修饰复合不定代词时。 3. 考查多个形容词作定语的排序 多个形容词修饰名词时，其排序规律是：(限定词+程度副词+) 描绘+大小(长短、高低)+形状+年龄(新旧)+颜色+国籍或产地+物质材料+类别或用途+名词。 4. 考查副词在句中的位置规律 副词修饰形容词或其它副词时，一般位于被修饰词的前面，但enough却要放在被修饰的形容词或副词的后面。 5. 考查–ed形容词和-ing形容词的区别 -ed形容词，通常说明人，意为“(某人)感到……”;-ing形容词通常说明事物，意为“(某事物)令人……”或“令人……的(事物)”。 6. 考查两种不同形式的副词的用法差异 即考查与形容词同形的副词与形容词后加ly构成的副词的区别。 7. 考查形容词和副词的比较等级。 8. 考查比较等级的修饰语。 考点1：在具体的语境中辨析形容词与副词的语义 从复现的频率来看，此点是高考对形容词、副词考查的第一大热点。解答此类题关键是要分析具体的语境，结合基本词义、搭配等来选择正确的答案。
最新副词分类详解 一、单项选择副词 1．You can choose not to forgive. ________ you can also choose to let it go. A．Absolutely B．Consequently C．Subsequently D．Alternatively 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：你可以选择不原谅。或者你也可以选择放下。A. Absolutely绝对地，完全地； B. Consequently因此，结果，所以；C. Subsequently随后，其后；D. Alternatively 或者，非此即彼。空格前后句子意思是相反关系，而ABC表达的意思都是一致关系，D表达的意思是相反关系。故选D。 2．Success means working hard, but working hard doesn’t mean success. A．certainly B．necessarily C．probably D．possibly 【答案】B 【解析】 词义辨析。．certainly肯定的，一定的；necessarily必然；必定；probably和．Possibly可能的。成功意味着工作努力，但努力并不意味着必然成功。选B。 3．--- I was walking along the street and all of a sudden, a car cut in and knocked me down． --- You can never be ______ in the street． A．careful enough B．much careful C．very carefully D．too carefully 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：我正沿着街道走，突然一辆汽车冲过来，把我撞到了。在街上你多小心都不过分。和be连用，后跟形容词，排除C,D；且根据句意，所以选A。 4．With only a small number of pandas left in the world，China is trying to clone the animal and save the endangered species. A．steadily B．desperately C．patiently D．deliberately 【答案】B 【解析】句意：世界上仅剩下少量的大熊猫，所以中国正不惜一切克隆大熊猫以挽救这种濒临灭绝的物种。desperately意为“拼命地，不顾一切地”，符合语境。steadily稳定地；patiently耐心地；deliberately故意地。 5．Parents often have high expectations for their children. ，it is Chinese parents who are trying their best to make their children nearly good at every subject.
英语频度副词复习要点（大全） 本站特作约作者唐小舟 一、频度副词的概念与用法 频度副词是指表示动作发生的次数副词，常见有的?n ever, seldom, sometimes, frequently, often, usually, always 等。频度副词通常位于实义动词之前，动词?b e、助动词、情态动词等之后。如：We often get together. 我们常常聚会。 Jane usually goes to work by bike. 简通常骑自行车上班。 He sometimes goes there on business. 他有时到那里出差。 He can never understand. 他永远也不会明白的。 I was never very good at maths. 我的数学从来不好。 I shall always remember this. 我将永远记住这一点。 You have often been told not to do that. 多次告诫过你别干那事。 注：如果有两个助动词，频度副词通常放在第一个助动词后面。如： We have never been invited to one of their parties. 他们聚会，一次也没邀请过我们。 She must sometimes have wanted to run away. 她有时候一定想到过要逃走。 二、频度副词位于助动词之前两种情况 1.为了表示强调，频度副词有时也可位于动词?b e、助动词、情态动词之前；此时助动词等应重读。如：
She always was late. 她老是迟到。 I never can remember. 我永远也记不住。 She hardly ever has met him. 她几乎从来没有遇见过他。 He never should have joined the army. 他根本不应当参军。 2.在简略答语中，当频度副词与动词?b e、助动词或情态动词位于句末时，频度副词必须前置。如： “Philip is late again.” “Yes, he always is.”“菲利普又迟到了。”“是的，他总是迟到。” “Can you park your car near the shops?” “Yes. I usually can.” “你可以在商店附近停车吗??”“是的，通常可以。” I know I should take exercise, but I never do. 我知道我应该进行体育锻炼，但我从来没这样做过。 三、频度副词位于句首的用法 1.sometimes常可用于句首。如： Sometimes she comes late. 有时她来得晚。 Sometimes she didn’t agree with me. 有时她和我意见不一致。 Sometimes we get a lot of rain in August. 有时在?8月份雨水很大。 2.often用于句首时，通常表示强调，且其前一般有?q uite, very修饰。如： Very often he comes in late. 他常常迟到。 Quite often the phone rings when I’m in the bath. 电话经常在我洗澡时响。 https://www.doczj.com/doc/2916544628.html,ually有时也用于句首，其前不用修饰语。如： Usually I get up early. 我平时起得早。
一、选择题 1．—Remember, ________ you do your homework, ________ mistakes you will make. —OK, Mom. A．the more careful; the less B．the more carefully; the less C．the more carefully; the fewer 2．Who jumped ________, Tom or Jack? A．the farthest B．furthest C．farther D．the farther 3．—Patient（病人）: 500 yuan for pulling a bad tooth? It only needs 10 minutes!—Dentist: Well, I can do it __________ if you like. A．quietly B．more slowly C．less carefully D．as quickly as you 4．Yesterday I saw Amy . A．on my way home B．in my way home C．on my way to home D．in my way to home 5．—Mom,let's have a rest.I can't walk on. —You get tired __________.You need more exercise. A．easily B．slowly C．freely D．quietly 6．— Look! It is raining ______. —That’s right. The rain is too ______ t o go shopping. A．heavily; heavy B．heavily; heavily C．heavy; heavy D．heavy; heavily 7．The meeting room isn’t _______ for all the students to sit _______. A．enough big, / B．big enough, / C．large enough, in D．enough large, by 8．We’ll meet kinds of difficultie s in our lives in the future.We should learn to be ________any challenge! A．confident enough to take on B．active enough to take up C．enough careful to take up D．enough patient to take on 9．Tom came to school ________and missed the first lesson A．lately B．later C．late D．latter 10．“The new technology is so ________ used in the world!” said Mr. White surprisedly with his eyes wide open. A．wide B．widely C．heavy D．heavily 11．The old man lives ___________ ， but he doesn't feel ________ . A．lonely； alone B．alone； lonely C．alone； alone D．lonely； lonely 12．—Does Mary________come to see you? —Yeah! She comes to see me every weekend. A．never B．often C．soon D．only 13．Han Han’s books are_______ written and sell______.