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(word完整版)高考英语专题训练营每日高频词汇一.docx

(word完整版)高考英语专题训练营每日高频词汇一.docx
(word完整版)高考英语专题训练营每日高频词汇一.docx

高考训练营:每日高频词汇一

1.In this factory, suggestions often have to wait for months

before they are fully _____.

A.admitted

B.acknowledged

C.absorbed

D.considered

[ 答案 ] D. considered

[ 注释 ] considered考虑;admit 承认; absorb 吸收。

[ 注意 ] acknowledge

1) (=agree or admit the truth of; confess) 承认,供认; A.

He acknowledged his mistake. ( 他承认了他的错误。 )

B. 接动名词He acknowledged having beenbeaten. (他承认被打败了。)

2) (express thanks for)致谢;

A. Mary acknowledged the gift with a pleasant letter. ( 玛丽致函感谢馈赠的礼

物。 )

B. His long service with the company was acknowledged with a present. ( 向他赠送礼品以感谢他长期来对公司的服务。 )

2.The boy slipped out of the room and headed for the swimming

pool without his parents' _____.

A. command

B. conviction

C. consent

D. compromise

[ 答案 ] C. consent

[ 注释 ] consent同意,赞成,答应。conviction深信,确信。compromise妥协,折中。 command 命令,指令;掌握,运用能力。

3.Our research has focused on a drug which is so _____ as to be

able to change brain chemistry.

A. powerful

B. influential

C. monstrous

D. vigorous

[ 答案 ] A. powerful

[ 注释 ] powerful (=having or producing great power)强有力的。在这里四个形

容词中 , 只有 powerful ( 有效力的 ) 可与表示药物的名词搭配。 influential 有影响的,有势力的, monstrous 异常大的, vigorous 精力旺盛的 , 强健有力的。

4.The lost car of the Lees was found _____ in the woods off

the highway.

A. vanished

B. abandoned

C. scattered

D. rejected

[ 答案 ] B. abandoned

[ 注释 ] abandoned (=give up completely)放弃,抛弃;

1)The scientist abandoned his research for lack of fund.

2)The sailors abandoned the burning ship

[ 注意 ] abandon暗指某人对其所抛弃的人或物将会发生什么事情不感兴趣,如

把撞坏的汽车抛弃在路旁。

vanish (=suddenly disappear; go out of existence) vi.消失,绝迹;

1)The airplane vanished into the clouds.

2)Many kinds of animals have vanished form the earth. (许多种类的动物以在

地球上绝迹。 )

scatter (=send, go in different direction) 驱使 , 使分散 ; The police scattered the crowed. ( 警察驱散人群。 )

(=throw or put in various directions) 撒,到处放; He scattered his clothes all

over the room. reject

(=refuse to accept)拒绝接受;She rejected my suggestion

5.Henry's news report covering the conference was so _____ that

nothing had been omitted.

A.understanding

https://www.doczj.com/doc/2a1988872.html,prehensible

https://www.doczj.com/doc/2a1988872.html,prehensive

D.understandable

[ 答案 ] C. comprehensive.

[ 注释 ] comprehensive完全的无所不包的;comprehensible 解的 ; understandable可以理解的,主要用来指人的行为。来指人时 , 表示 "善于理解别人或别人问题的( 人) ."

能懂的,可以理understanding用

注意下面的搭配: a comprehensive map ( 街区详图 ) ; a comprehensible remark (听得懂的话 ) ,an understandable mistake ( 可以理解的错误 ) ; an understanding friend ( 一位能理解人的朋友 ) .

6.She was afraid that unless the train speeded up she would lose her

_____ to Scotland.

A. ticket

B. place

C. seat

D. connection

[ 答案 ] D. connection

[ 注释 ] lose one's connection to误了到。.....地方去的( 汽车、火车、轮船的 ) 联运; The train was late and I missed my connection.

7.The ship was _____ in a storm off Jamaica.

A. drowned

B. sunk

C. wrecked

D. submitted

[ 答案 ] C. wrecked

[ 注释 ] wreck vt.撞坏,毁坏;

1)My son wrecked my car.

2)My car was completely wrecked in the accident.

sink vt.下沉,沉没,该动词也可作及物动词用, 意为“使下沉” ,但按本题句意看,用被动语态不妥。

drown 溺死,淹死:(vt.) He drowned his wife. (vi) He drowned in the river.

(他在河里淹死了。 )

submit 1) (=put oneself under the control of another)提交,呈送(to) : Should a wife submit herself to her husband? (妻子应顺从他丈夫吗?)

2) (=put forward for option, discussion, decision ect.)提出(供评论、讨论决定等) You must submit your request to the committee. 3) (=surrender (to) , give

in) 屈服 ,投降:After being defeated, they submitted to the enemy. (打败后,他们向敌人投降了。 )

8.No one has _____ been able to trace the author of the poem.

A. still

B. yet

C. already

D. just

[ 答案 ] B. yet

[ 注释 ] yet常用于现在完成时的否定句中,意为“尚,还”。

9.More than one-third of the Chinese in the United States live

in California, _____ in San Francisco.

A. previously

B. predominantlyC practicallyD. permanently

[ 答案 ] B. predominantly.

[ 注释 ] predominantly(=mostly; mainly)主要地。

previously (=coming earlier in time or order)先前,早先;This is better than any solution previously. (这个办法比以前提出的任何解决办法都好。)

practically(=really; in a practical way)实际上。

permanently(=going on for a long time)永久地。

本题译文:在美国,华人中有三分之一居住在加利福尼亚洲,其中主要是在旧金山。

10.The new secretary has written a remarkably _____ report only

in a few pages but with all the details.

A. concise

B. clear

C. precise

D. elaborate

[ 答案 ] A. concise.

[ 注释 ] concise (=brief; giving much information in few words)简明扼要的:He gave a concise report of the meeting. (他对会议作了简明扼要的报道。)

clear清楚的。precise(=exact; correctly stated; free form error)精确的,明白无误的 ; Please tell me the precise measurements. (请告诉我精确的尺寸。)

elaborate (=worked out with much care; carefully prepared)精心制作的,丰盛的: Peter worked out an elaborate scheme for raising the money. (彼得制定了一项详尽得计划来筹集着笔款项。)

孤立地看,似乎4个形容词均能修饰report,但从句子的逻辑关系看,后半句中有 only in a few pages but with all the details,故concise是最贴切的选择了。

高考训练营:每日高频词汇二

1.The managing director took the _____ for the accident, although

it was not really his fault.

A. guilt

B. charge

C. blame

D. accusatio

[ 答案 ] C. blame.

[ 注释 ]take the blame for对......承担责任。Take charge of负责管理(照顾 ) 。[ 注意 ] charge前无冠词the.

2.The worker agreed to _____ the strike if the company

would satisfy their demands.

A. call for

B. call forth

C. call off

D. call up

[ 答案 ] C. call off

3.I could just see a car in the distance, but I couldn't _____ what

color it was.

A. look out

B. make out

C. get across

D. take after

[ 答案 ] B. make out

4.He has impressed his employers considerably and _____ he is

soon to be promoted.

A. eventually

B. yet

C. finally

D. accordingly

[ 答案 ] D. accordingly.

[ 注释 ]accordingly (=for that reason, therefore)因此,所以。

5. It was a great _____ for him to be pleasant to people he didn't like.

A. attempt

B. trouble

C. power

D. effort

[ 答案 ] D. effort.

[ 注释 ] effort ( 作可数名词用 ) (=vigorous attempt)努力的尝试:Does it require a great effort of will to give up smoking? (戒烟需要坚强的毅力吗?)

6.The firemen managed to _____ the fire in time.

A. extinguish

B. prevent

C. suppress

D. ruin

[ 答案 ] A. extinguish.

[ 注释 ] extinguish (=put out) vt. 扑灭 ( 火焰等 ) 。Stop the fire 虽然也可以搭配 , 但按本句题意用 extinguish 为最佳。

7.What is most obvious in this book are all those details of

daily living which make Mrs. Richard _____ common.

A. nothing but

B. anything but

C. above all

D.rather than

[ 答案 ] B. anything but.

[ 注释] anything but (=far from being) 根本不; The boys knew they bad broken the rules, and they were anything but happy when they were called

to the office. (=They were unhappy and afraid.)

nothing but只不过; Don't have him for a friend; he's nothing but a criminal.

(不要把他当朋友 , 他只不过是个罪犯。 ) I have nothing but two dollars. (我只有 2 美元。 )

above all 最重要的。 rather than而不是

8.The car was completely _____ and the driver seriously injured.

A. broken off

B. taken off

C. written off

D. picked up

[ 答案 ] C. written off.

[ 注释 ] write off报废

9. On this happy occasion, I'd like to say that we are _____ much

obliged to you for your kind cooperation.

A. even so

B. ever so

C. as yet

D. so far

[ 答案 ] B. ever so.

[ 注释 ] ever so (=very) 非常 ; It's ever so cold. 与名词搭配时则用 ever such, 如:She's ever such a nice girl. ( 她是一位非常好的姑娘。 )

even so (=although that is true, nevertheless; still)即使如此:The fire was out, but even so, the smell of smoke was strong. (=The fire was out, but the smell

was still there.)

10.His new appointment takes _____ from the beginning of

next month.

A. place

B. effect

C. post

D. office

[ 答案 ] B. effect.

[ 注释 ]take effect生效。

高考英语上海卷:真题、答案及听力原文(打印版)

绝密★启用前 2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(上海 卷) 英语 第I 卷(105分) I . Listening Comprehension Section A Directions: In Section A;you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a questi on will be asked about what was said. The con versati ons and the questi ons will be spoke n only once. After you hear a conversatio n and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best an swer to the questi on you have heard. 1. A. At a train stati on. B. At an airport. C. At a travelage ncy. 2. A. $5. B. $10. C. $15. 3. A. Recepti onistand guest. B. Salespers on and customer. C. Doctor and patie nt. 4. A. Excited. B. Dissatisfied. 5. A. Her hair has cha nged. C. She prefers to wear long hair. 6. A. It is too early to watch the Tale nt Show. C. He would rather watch TV than go to bed. 7. A. She has got everyth ing ready. C. She hates pack ing by herself. 8. A. They should wait for Joh n for a while. C. They should start the meeting right away. 9. A. She is unwilling to move into a new flat. C. Bored. B. She isn ' t satisfied with her hair style. D. The man has cha nged his hair style. B. He will go to bed in five minutes. D. He is old eno ugh to stay up. B. She n ever hesitates over what to take. D. She n eeds more time for pack ing. B. They should stay here for the ni ght. D. They should call Joh n at on ce. B. Her neighbors get along well with her. D. At a bus stati on. D. $50. D. Waiter and diner. D. Exhausted. C. She can ' t tell the man why she is moving. D. Her neighbors usually play their TV loud. 10. A. Ask for direct ions. B. Try a differe nt route. C. Go back for the map. D. Cancel their trip. Section B Directions: In Section B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked to questions on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questi ons will be spoke n only once. When you hear a questi on, read the four possible an swers on your paper and decide which one would be the blest an swer to the questi on you have heard. Questi ons 11 through 13 are based on the follow ing passage. 11. A. A political system. B. Religio n. 12. A. Discuss curre nt issues. C. Attend an arts and crafts competition. 13. A. The Commo nwealth Games. C. The Com mon wealth members. C. Work ing Ian guage. B. Join in a writing competition. D. Celebrate their frien dship. B. An importa nt holiday. D. An intern ati onal associati on. D. Race. Questio ns 14 through 16 are based on the follow ing n ews. 14. A. Equipp ing stude nts with kno wledge. B. Qualify ing stude nts for certa in jobs. C. Develop ing stude nts ' habits of min d.D. Help ing stude nts to go to graduate school. 15. A. The ability to have critical an alysis. C. Logical use of in formatio n. 16. A. Goals to reach in a college educati on. C. Qualifications needed for a job. Section C B. Creative use of leisure time. D. Willi ngn ess to accept un certa in ty. B. Roles of kno wledge in stude nts ' growth. D. Importa nee of after-class activities. Directions: In Sectio n C, you will hear two Ion ger con versati ons. The con versati ons will be read twice. After you hear each con versati on, you are required to fill in the nu mbered bla nks with the in formatio n you have heard. Write your an swers on your an swer sheet. Blanks 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation. Complete the form. Write ONE WORD for each answer. ________________________________ Complaint Form _________________________________ Caller: Mary White Phone No.: ____ 17 . Location of Problem: A 18 restaura nt , 449 Sha nghai Street Details: It dumps its 19 on the street. It doesn ' t put bottles and cans in 20 bins. Blanks 21 through 24 are based on the following conversation. . Grammar and Vocabulary Section A

高考英语阅读高频词汇必备篇

高考英语阅 读 理 解 高 频 词 汇

1.alter v. 改变,改动,变更 2.burst vi.n. 突然发生,爆裂 3.dispose vi. 除掉;处置;解决;处理(of) 4.blast n. 爆炸;气流vi. 炸,炸掉 5.consume v. 消耗,耗尽 6.split v. 劈开;割裂;分裂a.裂开的 7.spit v. 吐(唾液等);唾弃 8.spill v. 溢出,溅出,倒出 9.slip v. 滑动,滑落;忽略 10.slide v. 滑动,滑落n. 滑动;滑面;幻灯片 11.bacteria n. 细菌 12.breed n. 种,品种v. 繁殖,产仔 13.budget n. 预算v. 编预算,作安排 14.candidate n. 候选人 15.campus n. 校园 16.liberal a. 慷慨的;丰富的;自由的 17.transform v. 转变,变革;变换18.transmit v. 传播,播送;传递 19.transplant v. 移植 20.transport vt. 运输,运送n. 运输,运输工具 21.shift v. 转移;转动;转变 22.vary v. 变化,改变;使多样化 23.vanish vi. 消灭,不见 24.swallow v. 吞下,咽下n. 燕子 25.suspicion n. 怀疑,疑心 26.suspicious a. 怀疑的,可疑的 https://www.doczj.com/doc/2a1988872.html,d a. 温暖的,暖和的;温柔的,味淡的 28.tender a. 温柔的;脆弱的 29.nuisance n. 损害,妨害,讨厌(的人或事物) 30.insignificant a. 无意义的,无足轻重的;无价值的 31.accelerate vt. 加速,促进 32.absolute a. 绝对的,无条件的;完全的 33.boundary n. 分界线,边界 34.brake n. 刹车,制动器v. 刹住(车)

高考英语高频词汇

1.alter v. 改变,改动,变更 2.burst vi./n. 突然发生,爆裂 3.dispose vi. 除掉;处置;解决;处理(of) 4.blast n. 爆炸;气流vi. 炸,炸掉 5.consume v. 消耗,耗尽 6.split v. 劈开;割裂;分裂a.裂开的 7.spit v. 吐(唾液等);唾弃 8.spill v. 溢出,溅出,倒出 9.slip v. 滑动,滑落;忽略 10.slide v. 滑动,滑落n. 滑动;滑面;幻灯片 11.bacteria n. 细菌 12.breed n. 种,品种v. 繁殖,产仔 13.budget n. 预算v. 编预算,作安排 14.candidate n. 候选人 15.campus n. 校园 16.liberal a. 慷慨的;丰富的;自由的 17.transform v. 转变,变革;变换 18.transmit v. 传播,播送;传递 19.transplant v. 移植 20.transport vt. 运输,运送n. 运输,运输工具 21.shift v. 转移;转动;转变 22.vary v. 变化,改变;使多样化 23.vanish vi. 消灭,不见 24.swallow v. 吞下,咽下n. 燕子 25.suspicion n. 怀疑,疑心 26.suspicious a. 怀疑的,可疑的 https://www.doczj.com/doc/2a1988872.html,d a. 温暖的,暖和的;温柔的,味淡的 28.tender a. 温柔的;脆弱的 29.nuisance n. 损害,妨害,讨厌(的人或事物) 30.insignificant a. 无意义的,无足轻重的;无价值的 31.accelerate vt. 加速,促进 32.absolute a. 绝对的,无条件的;完全的 33.boundary n. 分界线,边界 34.brake n. 刹车,制动器v. 刹住(车) 35.catalog n. 目录(册)v. 编目 36.vague a. 模糊的,不明确的 37.vain n. 徒劳,白费 38.extinct a. 绝灭的,熄灭的 39.extraordinary a. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的 40.extreme a. 极度的,极端的n. 极端,过分 41.agent n. 代理人,代理商;动因,原因 42.alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料,酒精 43.appeal n./vi. 呼吁,恳求 44.appreciate vt. 重视,赏识,欣赏 45.approve v. 赞成,同意,批准

(完整)高考英语听力高频词汇(已整理)

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2019高考英语高频词汇(带音标)

2019高考英语高频单词 1.alter v. 改变,改动,变更['I?:lt?(r)] 2.burst vi./n. 突然发生,爆裂[b?:st] 3.dispose vi. 除掉;处置;解决;处理(of) [d ?' sp??z] 4.blast n. 爆炸;气流vi. 炸,炸掉[blɑ:st] 5.consume v. 消耗,耗尽[k?n'sju:m] 6.split v. 劈开;割裂;分裂a.裂开的[spl?t] 7.spit v. 吐(唾液等);唾弃 8.spill v. 溢出,溅出,倒出[sp?l] 9.slip v. 滑动,滑落;忽略 10.slide v. 滑动,滑落n. 滑动;滑面;幻灯片[sla?d] 11.bacteria n. 细菌[b?k' t??ri?] 12.breed n. 种,品种v. 繁殖,产仔 13.budget n. 预算v. 编预算,作安排['b?d??t] 14.candidate n. 候选人['k?nd?d?t] 15.campus n. 校园['k?mp?s] 16.liberal a. 慷慨的;丰富的;自由的['l?b ?r?l] 17.transform v. 转变,变革;变换[tr?ns'f ?:m] 18.transmit v. 传播,播送;传递[tr?ns'm?t] 19.transplant v. 移植[tr?ns'plɑ:nt] 20.transport vt. 运输, n. 运输,运输工具['tr?nsp?:t] 21.shift v. 转移;转动;转变 22.vary v. 变化,改变;使多样化 23.vanish vi. 消灭,不见['v?n??] 24.swallow v. 吞下,咽下n. 燕子['swɑ:lo ?] 25.suspicion n. 怀疑,疑心[s?'sp??n] 26.suspicious a. 怀疑的,可疑的[s?'sp???s] https://www.doczj.com/doc/2a1988872.html,d a. 温暖的,暖和的;温柔的,味淡的[ma ?ld] 28.tender a. 温柔的;脆弱的['tend?(r)] 29.nuisance n. 损害,妨害,讨厌(的人或事物)['nju:sns] 30.insignificant a. 无意义的,无足轻重的;无价值的[I?ns?g'n?f?k?nt] 31.accelerate vt. 加速,促进[?k'sel?re?t] 32.absolute a. 绝对的,无条件的;完全的['?bs?lu:t] 33.boundary n. 分界线,边界['ba?ndri] 34.brake n. 刹车,制动器v. 刹住(车)[bre?k] 35.catalog n. 目录(册)v. 编目['k?t?l ?:g] 36.vague a. 模糊的,不明确的[ve?g] 37.vain n. 徒劳,白费[ve?n] 38.extinct a. 绝灭的,熄灭的[?k' st??kt] 39.extraordinary a. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的[?k' str?:dnri] 40.extreme a. 极度的,极端的n. 极端,过分[?k' stri:m] 41.agent n. 代理人,代理商;动因,原因[' e?d??nt] 42.alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料,酒精[' ?lk?h ?l] 43.appeal n./vi. 呼吁,恳求[?' pi:l] 44.appreciate vt. 重视,赏识,欣赏[?' pri:?ie?t] 45.approve v. 赞成,同意,批准[?' pru:v] 46.stimulate vt. 刺激,激励[I'st?mjule?t] 47.acquire vt. 取得,获得;学到[?' kwa??(r)] 48.accomplish vt .完成,到达;实行[?' k?mpl??] https://www.doczj.com/doc/2a1988872.html,work n. 网状物;广播网,电视网;网络['netw?:k] 50.tide n. 潮汐;潮流[ta?d] 51.tidy a. 整洁的,整齐的[' ta?di] 52.trace vt. 追踪,找到n. 痕迹,踪迹[tre?s] 53.torture n./vt. 拷打,折磨['t?:t??(r)] 54.wander vi. 漫游,闲逛['w?nd?(r)]

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