2017年全国高考英语I卷听力
第一节
1. What does the woman think of the movie?
A. It’s amusing.
B. It’s exciting.
C. It’s disappointing.
2. How will Susan spend most of her time in France?
A. Traveling around.
B. Studying at a school.
C. Looking after her aunt.
3. What are the speakers talking about?
A. Going out.
B. Ordering drinks.
C. Preparing for a party.
4. Where are the speakers?
A. In a classroom.
B. In a library.
C. In a bookstore.
5. What is the man going to do?
A. Go on the Internet.
B. Make a phone call.
C. Take a train trip.
第二节
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What is the woman looking for?
A. An information office.
B. A police station.
C. A shoe repair shop.
7. What is the Town Guide according to the man?
A. A brochure.
B. A newspaper.
C. A map.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What does the man say about the restaurant?
A. It’s the biggest one around.
B. It offers many tasty dishes.
C. It’s famous for its seafood.
9. What will the woman probably order?
A. Fried fish.
B. Roast chicken.
C. Beef steak.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Where will Mr. White be at 11 o’clock?
A. At the office.
B. At the airport.
C. At the restaurant.
11. What will Mr. White probably do at one in the afternoon?
A. Receive a guest.
B. Have a meeting.
C. Read a report.
12. When will Miss Wilson see Mr. White?
A. At lunch time.
B. Late in the afternoon.
C. The next morning.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Why is Bill going to Germany?
A. To work on a project.
B. To study German.
C. To start a new company.
14. What did the woman dislike about Germany?
A. The weather.
B. The food.
C. The schools.
15. What does Bill hope to do about his family?
A. Bring them to Germany.
B. Leave them in England.
C. Visit them in a few months.
16. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. When did it rain last time in Juárez?
A. Three days ago.
B. A month ago.
C. A year ago.
18. What season is it now in Juárez?
A. Spring.
B. Summer.
C. Autumn.
19. What are the elderly advised to do?
A. Take a walk in the afternoon.
B. Keep their homes cool.
C. Drink plenty of water.
20. What is the speaker doing?
A. Hosting a radio program.
B. Conducting a seminar.
C. Forecasting the weather.
录音MP下载链接:https://https://www.doczj.com/doc/2f16875296.html,/s/16DoZKDx2vd02ad1tmsA87Q 提取码:iw84
录音原文
Text 1
W: Have you seen the movie “Hangover”? We went to see it last night.
M: How was it?
W: Jason thought it was extremely amusing, but I was a bit disappointed.
Text 2
M: Susan, I heard you are going to France. How long will you be staying there?
W: A whole year. My aunt lives there. I’m going to do a one-month course at a language school and spend the rest of the time traveling.
Text 3
M: Let’s see what drinks you’ve got for the party tonight.
W: Everything! Beer, wine, soft drinks like Coke, 7-Up…you name it, I’ve got it! Have you ordered the cake?
M: Of course.
Text 4
M: I don’t have a library card. Do I need one?
W: You have to have one only to take books out. You’re okay if you just sit in one of the rooms reading.
M: Well then, I’ll just read here. Thank you.
Text 5
W: I wish I knew the times of the trains to London. But our phone’s out of order. M: Don’t worry, Grandma. I’ll find out for you on the Internet.
W: Thank you!
Text 6
mended. I’m new in town.
M: Ah, there is a good shop not far from here. Go straight ahead and walk about three blocks. I can’t remember the name of the shop, but you’ll find it. It’s near the police station. By the way, you know about the Town Guide? It’s a thin book and has all kinds of useful information. You’ll find one in any bookstore.
W: Thanks a lot! You’ve been so helpful. Let’s see. Did you say the repair shop was three blocks away from here?
M: Exactly.
W: Thanks again.
Text 7
M: I’ve been here many times. There are quite a lot of delicious dishes to choose from. What are you thinking of ordering?
W: Well, I haven’t decided yet. What are you going to order?
M: I think I’ll have the roast chicken. They really make it well here.
W: I had roast chicken yesterday when I ate out with Shelly.
M: Their beef steak is good, too. You can have it served with beans and mushrooms. W: But I'm not that hungry. Is the fried fish or the seafood salad good?
M: Never had them before. Maybe if you get the steak, we could share.
W: That sounds like a good idea.
Text 8
W: Hello, Mr. White. Do you think it’s possible for us to talk sometime today?
M: I’d love to, Miss Wilson, but I’ve got a pretty tight schedule today. I’ve got to finish reading the yearly financial report by 10. Then I have to drive to the airport to pick up an advertiser at 11. After that, I’ll have a meeting with him over lunch.
W: Can I see you after lunch?
M: Well, let me see…after lunch, I have to attend a senior staff meeting, which may last about two hours. Can you come at 3? We can talk for an hour before I meet my sales team at 4.
W: I’m afraid an hour is too short. What about tomorrow morning?
M: 9 to 11, then. I’ll wait for you at the office.
W: OK, see you then.
Text 9
W: Hey, Bill. I hear they’re going to send you to Germany for the new project.
M: Boy, news travels fast around here! I only got the orders a couple of hours ago. Rachel doesn’t even know…
W: Oh, no? So, what are you waiting for? When do you plan to tell her?
M: Well, she is at work at the moment. She doesn’t finish until 5. I’ll have to wait until tonight now, I suppose.
W: Well, I was posted there before, back in 2008. It’s OK —a bit like England, really. At least the weather is similar, and the people aren’t much different. The only thing I didn’t like is the food, especially the sausages. What do you intend to do about the family? Are you going to take them with you?
M: Well, I’d like to, but I don’t know much about the situation at the moment…you
of months’time. I don’t think I want to spend a year and a half out there on my own...I mean, without Rachel and the kids. I mean, I don’t see that much of them now as it is.
W: Yeah. Well, that’s the way it is normally in our company, I suppose.
M: Yeah. Well, we’ll see. Let me pay for the coffee.
W: No, no. I’ll pay.
Text 10
W: Hello, everyone. Welcome to our program. I’m Jenny Jackson. The weather here in Juárez has become unbearable. With no rains for over a year, the city is suffering from unusually hot weather. Some light showers have been forecast since last month, but all of them have been effective in surrounding areas. Summer has not even started yet, but temperatures have reached 40 degrees centigrade in the past three days. And people have been warned not to go out of their homes —not if you walk on foot, at least —between 11 in the morning and 7 in the evening. Little kids and the elderly are the ones who have suffered the most from this extreme heat wave. They must drink water all the time. To help our audience have a better understanding of this extreme weather, we have invited Prof. Torres from University of Mexico to our studio this evening.
参考答案
1. C
2. A
3. C
4. B
5. A
6. C
7. A
8. B
9. C 10. B
11. B 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. A 16. B 17. C 18. A 19. C 20. A
2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷Ⅲ） 英语答案解析 第一部分:阅读理解 第一节 1.【答案】A 【解析】题干问的是三月份可参加的旅行，而第一个项目San Francisco Winery Tour的时间是从2月1日到4月30日。故选A。 【考点】冠词，细节理解。 2.【答案】C 【解析】第二个项目Back to the Fifties Tour中提到在San Francisco你能免费品尝冰淇淋。而其他选项在这个旅行中没有被提到。故选C。 【考点】介词辨析，细节理解。 3.【答案】D 【解析】第四个项目Holiday Lights Tour的最后一句话提到”Advance reservations required”，由此可知，该旅行需要提前预定。故选D。 【考点】代词，细节理解。 4.【答案】B 【解析】根据第一段的最后一句”As one group of workers carried out the rubbish，another group began removing seats and other theater equipment in preparation for the buildings end”可推断出工人们清理垃圾和清除座位及其他剧院设备是在为剧院的关闭做准备。故选B。 【考点】副词辨析，推理判断。 5.【答案】D 【解析】根据第二段中的”Theater owner Ed Bradford said he chose the movie because it seemed appropriate”可知，剧院的老板亲自选定了The Last picture Show这部电影，因为他认为这部电影很合适。原文中的“appropriate”和D选项的“suitable都表示“合适的”。故选D。 【考点】细节理解。 6.【答案】C 【解析】第四段最后一句说剧院被卖给了当地的开发公司，该公司计划在剧院所在地建综合购物大楼，因此可推断出剧院将被推倒拆除。故选C。 【考点】动词的时态，推理判断。
历年上海高考听力真题 2016年上海高考听力真题 I. Listening Comprehension Section A Directions: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard. 1. A. It is satisfactory. B. It is luxurious. C. It is old-fashioned. D. It is disappointing. 2. A. On August 5th. B. On August 6th. C. On August 7th. D. On August 8th. 3. A. A waiter. B. A butcher. C. A porter. D. A farmer. 4. A. In a theater. B. In a library. C. In a booking office. D. In a furniture store. 5. A. She expected to a better show. B. She could hardly find her seat. C. She wasn’t interested in the show. D. She didn’t get a favorable seat. 6. A. The woman often eats out for breakfast. B. The cafeteria serves good breakfast. C. The woman doesn’t have breakfast. D. The cafeteria doesn’t serve breakfast. 7. A. Selling cucumbers. B. Planting vegetables. C. Cooking a meal. D. Picking tomatoes. 8. A. The man should work hard. B. The man should turn down the job offer. C. The man may have another chance. D. The man can apply for the job again. 9. A. It is a hot and smoggy day. B. There is a traffic jam on King Street. C. A vehicle is polluting the air. D. The man is reading a report online. 10. A. Its ending is not good enough. B. Its special effects are not satisfying. C. It deserves an award. D. It is good except for the scary part. Section B Directions: In Section B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard. Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage. 11. A. $1. B. $2 C. $3 D. $ 52. 12. A. Pay the bills first. B. Spend 2% of the salary on living expenses. C. Deposit $1000 every month.
海南省2017年初中毕业生学业水平考试 英语试题 （考试时间90分钟，满分120分） 第一部分听力（共四大题，满分20分） Ⅰ．听句子选图画（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 看图听句子，选出与句子意思一致的图画。每个句子读一遍。 A B C D E 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Ⅱ．听句子选答语（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 根据你所听到的句子，选出正确的答语。每个句子读两遍。 根据你所听到的对话内容，选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第11和第12小题。 ()11. Where are they talking? ()12. How long does the man have to wait? 听第二段对话，回答第13~15小题。 ()13. When did Simon go to the old people’s home? () () Ⅳ． 根据你所听到的短文内容，选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。 ()16. Harry Brown found his schoolbag was lost after he .
() () () () 第二部分笔试（共七大题，满分100分）Ⅴ．单项选择（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） B) 选择填空从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。() () ()28. — I sick. I may have a fever. () ()30. — David, turn off your computer now! You play on it too long. () ()32. — I hope I can do well in the exams this time. ()
2017年普通高等学校全国统一考试语文注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名和座位号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，在选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、现代文阅读（35分） （一）论述类文本阅读（9分，每小题3分） 阅读下面的文字，完成1~3题。 气候正义是环境主义在气候变化领域的具体发展和体现。2000年前后，一些非政府组织承袭环境正义运动的精神。开始对气候变化的影响进行伦理审视，气候正义便应运而生。气候正义关注的核心主要是在气候容量有限的前提下，如何界定各方的权利和义务，主要表现为一种社会正义或法律正义。 从空间维度来看，气候正义涉及不同国家和地区之间公平享有气候容量的问题，也涉及一国内部不同区域之间公平享有气候容量的问题，因而存在气候变化的国际公平和国内公平问题，公平原则应以满足人的基本需求作为首要目标，每个人都有义务将自己的“碳足迹”控制在合理范围之内。比如说，鉴于全球排放空间有限，而发达国家已实现工业化，在分配排放空间时，就应首先满足发展中国家在衣食住行和公共基础设施建设等方面的基本发展需求，同时遇到在满足基本需求之上的奢侈排放。 从时间维度上来看，气候正义涉及当代人与后代之间公平享有气候容量的问题，因而存在代际权利义务关系问题。这一权利义务关系，从消极方面看，体现为当代人如何约束自己的行为来保护地球气候系统，以将同等质量的气候系统交给后代；从积极方面看，体现为当代人为自己及后代设定义务，就代际公平而言，地球上的自然资源在代际分配问题上应实现代际共享，避免“生态赤字”。因为，地球这个行星上的自然资源包括气候资源，是人类所有成员，包括上一代、这一代和下一代，共同享有和掌管的。我们这一代既是受益人，有权使用并受益于地球，又是受托人，为下一代掌管地球。我们作为地球的受托管理人，对子孙后代负有道德义务。实际上气候变化公约或协定把长期目标设定为保护气候系统面授人为原因引起的温室气体排放导致的干扰，其目的正是为了保护地球气候系统，这是符合后代利益的。至少从我们当代人已有的科学认识来看，气候正义的本质是为了保护后代的利益，而非为其设定义务。 总之，气候正义既有空间的维度，也有时间的维度，既涉及国际公平和国内公平，也设计代际公平和代内公平。因此，气候正义的内涵是：所有国家、地区和个人都有平等使用、享受气候容量的权利，页应公平地分担稳定气候系统的义务和成本。 （摘编自明德《中国参与国际气候治理的法律立场和策略：以气候正义为视角》） 1．下列关于原文内容的理解和分析，正确的一项是（3分） A.为了应对气候变化，非政府组织承袭环境正义运动的精神，提出了气候正义。 B.与气候变化有关的国际公平和国内公平问题，实际上就是限制排放的问题。 C.气候正义中的义务问题，是指我们对后代负有义务，而且要为后代设定义务。 D.已有的科学认识和对利益分配的认识都会影响我们对气候正义内涵的理解。 2．下列对原文论证的相关分析，不正确的一项是（3分） A. 文章从两个维度审视气候正义，并较为深入地阐述了后一维度的两个方面。
徐老师 2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语 (考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分) 注意事项： 1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号 涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡ 19.15. B. ￡ 9.18. C. ￡ 9.15. 答案是C。 1. What does the woman think of the movie? A. It’s amusing. B. It’s exciting. C.It’s disappointing. 2. How will Susan spend most of her time in France? A. Traveling around. B. Studying at a school. C. Looking after her aunt. 第1页
3. What are the speakers talking about? A. Going out. B. Ordering drinks. C. Preparing for a party. 4. Where are the speakers? A. In a classroom. B. In a library. C. In a bookstore. 5. What is the man going to do? A. Go on the Internet. B. Make a phone call. C. Take a train trip. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 6. What is the woman looking for? A. An information office. B. A police station C. A shoe repair shop. 7. What is the Town Guide according to the man? A. A brochure. B. A newspaper. C. A map. 听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。 8. What does the man say about the restaurant? A. It’s the biggest one around. B. It offers many tasty dishes. C. It’s famous for its seafood. 9. What will the woman probably order? A. Fried fish. B. Roast chicken. C. Beef steak. 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。 10. Where will Mr. White be at 11 o’clock? A. At the office. B. At the airport. C. At the restaurant. 11. What will Mr. White probably do at one in the afternoon? A. Receive a guest. B. Have a meeting. C. Read a report. 第2页
2005-2015高考英语全国卷听力真题 2005年高考英语听力全国卷I 第一节(共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分) 1. How much will the woman pay id she buys two skirts? A. $18 B. $ C. $20 2. What will the speakers discuss? A. A report B. A computer C. A report on computer 3. What are the speakers talking about? A. A child B. A room C. A present 4. What can we learn from this conversation? A. The woman does not get along well with the man. B. The woman does not get along well with her roommate. C. The man will talk with the woman’s roommate. 5. Where are the two speakers now? A. On the first floor B. On the fourth floor C. On the fifth floor 第二节(共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分) 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。 6. What was the woman doing before she went A. Typident-count: 2.0; mso-linng a report B. Rewriting a report C. Reviewing a report 7. Where did the woman have her dinner? A. In a restaurant B. In her office C. At home 听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。 8. Why does the man feel surprised? A. The woman has found a new job. B. The woman doesn’t feel like leaving. C. The woman disagrees with him. 9. What does the woman say about her department? A. There is a lack of trust. B. There are serious problems.
2017 年北京市高级中等学校招生考试英语试卷 听力理解（共30 分） 一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C 三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。每段对话你将听两遍。（共5 分，每小题1 分） 二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选择最佳选项。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。（共15 分，每小题1.5 分） 请听一段对话，完成第6 至第7 小题。 6. What does the woman want to drink? A. Tea. B. Milk. C. Juice.
7. How much does the woman pay? A. $7. B. $8. C. $9. 请听一段对话，完成第8 至第9 小题。 8. Where are the speakers going to have a picnic? A. In the park. B. On the hill. C. At the seaside. 9. Who will join the speakers for the picnic? A. The boy’s da d. B. The boy’s grandpa. C. The boy’s grandma. 请听一段对话，完成第10 至第11 小题。 10. How did the boy go to the wild animal park? A. By train. B. By car. C. By bus. 11. What did the boy do in the wild animal park? A. He drew a picture. B. He fed an elephant. C. He saw a bird show. 请听一段对话，完成第12 至第13 小题。 12. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Different reading skills. B. Some benefits of reading. C. The man’s reading habits. 13. What does the man think of reading? A. He believes it is enjoyable. B. He finds it a little difficult. C. He thinks it takes too much time. 请听一段独白，完成第14 至第15 小题。 14. What can we know about the speaker? A. She lives near her school. B. She likes traveling abroad. C. She wants to improve her English. 15. Why does the speaker send this message? A. To describe her trip in London. B. To tell the way to her house. C. To introduce her hometown. 三、听对话，记录关键信息。本段对话你将听两遍。（共10 分，每小题2 分）请根据 知识运用（共25 分） 四、单项选择（共10 分，每小题1 分） 从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. My father is a worker. is very kind. A. He B. She C. His D. It 22. More and more young people go skating winter.
绝密★启用前 2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷3） 语文 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需 改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。 写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、现代文阅读（35分） （一）论述类文本阅读（本题共3小题，9分） 阅读下面的文字，完成1-3题。 “让居民望得见山、看得见水、记得住乡愁”，这是以人为核心的新型城镇化建设 的要求，也戳中了一些地方城镇化的软肋。一些乡村在变为城镇的郭城镇，虽然面貌焕 然一新，但很多曾经让人留恋的东西却荡然无存。人们或多或少有这样的担忧：快速的、 大规模的城镇化会不会是“乡愁”无处安放？要在城镇化进程中留住乡愁，不让“乡愁” 变成“乡痛”，一个重要措施是要留住、呵护并活化乡村记忆。 乡村记忆是乡愁的载体，主要包括两个方面：一方面是物质文化记忆，如日常生活 用品、公共活动场所、传统民居建筑等“记忆场所”；另一方面是非物质文化记忆，如 村规民约、传统习俗、传统技艺以及具有地方特色的生产生活模式等。乡村物质文化记 忆与非物质文化记忆常常相互融合渗透，构成一个有机整体。哲学乡村记忆是人们认知 家园空间、乡土历史与传统礼仪的主要载体。在城镇化过程中留住他们，才能留住乡愁。 这实质上是对人的情感的尊重。至于哪些乡村基因真正值得保留，这一方面可以借助一 些科学的评价体系进行合理评估，另一方面可以广泛听取民意，然后进行综合甄选。在 新型城镇化建设过程中，需要做好这方面的前期规划。 仅仅留住乡村记忆而不进行呵护，乡村记忆会逐渐失去原有魅力。呵护乡村记忆， 使其永葆“温度”，就要对相关记忆场所做好日常维护工作，为传统技艺传承人延续传 统技艺创造条件，保持乡村传统活动的原有品质。比如，对一些乡土景观、农业遗产、 传统生产设施与生产方法等有意识地进行整理维护。对于乡村中的集体记忆场所，如村
绝密★启封前试卷类型A 2017 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国 1 卷）
英语 （考试时间： 120 分钟试卷满分：150分） 第一部分听力 (共两节，满分 30 分)略 第二部分阅读理解 (共两节，满分 40 分 ) 第一节(共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A 、 B、 C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Pacific Science Center Guide ◆Visit Pacific Science Center ’s Store Don’ t forget to stop by Pacific Science Center’ s Store while you are here to pick up a wonderful science activity or remember your visit. The store is located(位于 ) upstairs in Building 3 right next to the Laster Dome. ◆Hungry Our exhibits will feed your mind but what about your body? Our caf offers aécomplete menu of lunch and snack options, in addition to seasonal specials. The caf is located upstairs in Building 1 and is open daily until one hour before Pacific Science Center closes. ◆Rental Information Lockers are available to store any belongings during your visit. The lockers are located in Building 1 near the Information Desk and in Building 3. Pushchairs and wheelchairs are available to rent at the Information Desk and Denny Way entrance. ID required. ◆S upport Pacific Science Center Since 1962 Pacific Science Center has been inspiring a passion(热情) for discovery and lifelong learning in science, math and technology. Today Pacific Science Center serves more than 1.3 million people a year and beings inquiry-based science education to classrooms and community events all over Washington State. It an amazing accomplishment and one we connot achieve without generous support
2017 年中考英语听力练习及答案 听力理解的语言材料有别于阅读材料，语言结构不如书面语言严 谨，较接近我们日常生活中的口语表达。下面是小编整理的一些中考英 语听力练习试题，欢迎阅读! I.关键词语选择(共5 小题;每小题1 分，满分5 分) 你将听到五个句子。请在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选 出一个你所听到的单词或短语。每个句子读两遍。 1. A. tie B. scarf C. card 2. A. save B. spend C. sell 3. A. strong B. wrong C. young 4. A. guest B. rest C. lest 5. A. find out B. put out C. try out II.对话理解 下面你将听到6 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每小题所给的A 、B、C 三个选项中，选出一个与你所听到的 对话或独白内容相符的问题的答案。听每段对话或独白前，你都有10 秒钟的时间阅读有关小题;听完后，每小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。 每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第一段材料，回答第6 至8 小题。 6. Which country did Joe go to on vacation? A. England. B. Canada. C. Korea. 7. Who did Joe go with? A. His classmates. B. His parents. C. His friends. 8. Where did Joe stay? A. In the hotel. B. In his sisters apartment. C. In a foreigners house.
语文试题 第1页（共18页） 语文试题 第2页（共10页） 绝密★启用前 2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 语 文 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名和座位号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，在选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、现代文阅读（35分） （一）论述类文本阅读（每小题3分，9分） 阅读下面的文字，完成1~3题。 气候正义是环境主义在气候变化领域的具体发展和体现。2000年前后，一些非政府组织承袭环境正义运动的精神，开始对气候变化的影响进行伦理审视，气候正义便应运而生。气候正义关注的核心主要是在气候容量有限的前提下，如何界定各方的权利和义务，主要表现为一种社会正义或法律正义。 从空间维度来看，气候正义涉及不同国家和地区之间公平享有气候容量的问题，也涉及一国内部不同区域之间公平享有气候容量的问题，因而存在气候变化的国际公平和国内公平问题。公平原则应以满足人的基本需求作为首要目标，每个人都有义务将自己的“碳足迹”控制在合理范围之内。比如说，鉴于全球排放空间有限，而发达国家已实现工业化，在分配排放空间时，就应首先满足发展中国家在衣食住行和公共基础设施建设等方面的基本发展需求，同时遏制在满足基本需求之上的奢侈排放。 从时间维度来看，气候正义涉及当代人与后代之间公平享有气候容量的问题，因而存在代际权利义务关系问题。这一权利义务关系，从消极方面看，体现为当代人如何约束自己的行为来保护地球气候系统，以将同等质量的气候系统交给后代；从积极方面看，体现为当代人为自己及后代设定义务。就代际公平而言，地球上的自然资源在代际分配问题上应实现代际共享，避免“生态赤字”。因为，地球这个行星上的自然资源包括气候资源，是人类所有成员，包括上一代、这一代和下一代，共同享有和掌管的。我们这一代既是受益人，有权使用并受益于地球，又是受托人，为下一代掌管地球。我们作为地球的受托管理人，对子孙后代负有道德义务。实际上，气候变化公约或协定把长期目标设定为保护气候系统免受人为原因引起的温室气体排放导致的干扰，其目的正是为了保 护地球气候系统，这是符合后代利益的。至少从我们当代人已有的科学认识来看，气候正义的本质是为了保护后代的利益，而非为其设定义务。 总之，气候正义既有空间的维度，也有时间的维度，既涉及国际公平和国内公平，也涉及代际公平和代内公平。因此，气候正义的内涵是：所有国家、地区和个人都有平等使用、享受气候容量的权利，也应公平地分担稳定气候系统的义务和成本。 （摘编自曹明德《中国参与国际气候治理的法律立场和策略：以气候正义为视角》） 1.下列关于原文内容的理解和分析，正确的一项是（3分） A .为了应对气候变化，非政府组织承袭环境正义运动的精神，提出了气候正义。 B .与气候变化有关的国际公平和国内公平问题，实际上就是限制排放的问题。 C .气候正义中的义务问题，是指我们对后代负有义务，而且要为后代设定义务。 D .已有的科学认识和对利益分配的认识都会影响我们对气候正义内涵的理解。 2.下列对原文论证的相关分析，不正确的一项是（3分） A .文章从两个维度审视气候正义，并较为深入地阐述了后一维度的两个方面。 B .文章以气候容量有限为立论前提，并由此指向了气候方面的社会正义问题。 C .文章在论证中以大量篇幅阐述代际公平，彰显了立足未来的气候正义立场。 D .对于气候正义，文章先交代背景，接着逐层分析，最后梳理出了它的内涵。 3.根据原文内容，下列说法不正确的一项是（3分） A .如果气候容量无限，就不必对气候变化进行伦理审视、讨论气候的正义问题。 B .如果气候变化公约或协定的长期目标能落实，那么后代需求就可以得到保证。 C .只有每个人都控制“碳足迹”从而实现了代际共享，才能避免“生态赤字”。 D .气候容量的公平享有是很复杂的问题，气候正义只是理解该问题的一种视角。 （二）文学类文本阅读（本题共3小题，14分） 阅读下面的文字，完成4~6题。 天 嚣 赵长天 风，像浪一样，梗着头向钢架房冲撞。钢架房，便发疟疾般地一阵阵战栗、摇晃，像是随时都要散架。 渴！难忍难挨的渴，使人的思想退化得十分简单、十分原始。欲望，分解成最简单的元素：水！只要有一杯水，哪怕半杯，不，一口也好哇！ 空气失去了气体的性质，像液体，厚重而凝滞。粉尘，被风化成的极细小的砂粒，从昏天黑地的旷野钻入小屋，在人的五脏六腑间自由巡游。它无情地和人体争夺着仅有的一点水分。 他躺着，喉头有梗阻感，他怀疑粉尘已经在食道结成硬块，会不会引起别的疾病，比如矽肺？但他懒得想下去。疾病的威胁，似乎已退得十分遥远。 毕业学校_____________ 姓名_____________ 考生号_____________ ____________________________________________________ -------------在 --------------------此--------------------卷 --------------------上--------------------答 --------------------题 --------------------无--------------------效 ------------
2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷1） 英语 （考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1.本试卷由四个部分组成。其中，第一、二部分和第三部分の第一节为选择题。第三部分の第二节和第四部分为非选择题。 2.答卷前，考生务必将自己の姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目の答案标号涂黑；回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟の时间将试卷上の答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给のA、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷の相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟の时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡ 19. 15. B. ￡ 9. 18. C. ￡ 9. 15. 答案是C。 1.What does the woman think of the movie? A.It’s amusing B.It’s exciting C.It’s disappointing 2.How will Susan spend most of her time in France? A. Traveling around B.Studying at a school C.Looking after her aunt 3.What are the speakers talking about? A. Going out B.Ordering drinks C.Preparing for a party 4.Where are the speakers? A.In a classroom B.In a library C.In a bookstore 5.What is the man going to do ?
历年高考英语听力独白 之介绍类(1) 听下面几段独白。每段独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段独白读两遍。 1. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。(2020年全国Ⅰ卷, Text 10） 17. Where is Jeff from？ A. Liverpool. B. Coventry. C. Newcastle. 18. Where do young men go to watch big games according to Jeff？ A. Pubs. B. Stadiums. C. Friends’ homes. 19. Why does Jeff have to pick a team to support？ A. To avoid being bothered. B. To open a conversation. C. To earn respect from others. 20. What does Jeff mainly talk about？ A. England’s moment of success. B. English flag as a symbol of hope. C. England’s all-time favourite sport. 2. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至20四个小题。(2019年全国II卷Ⅲ卷, Text 10） 17. What did John enjoy doing in his childhood? A. Touring France. B. Playing outdoors. C. Painting pictures. 18. What did John do after he moved to the US? A. He did business. B. He studied biology. C. He worked on a farm. 19. Why did John go hunting? A. For food. B. For pleasure. C. For money. 20. What is the subject of John’s works? A. American birds. B. Natural scenery. C. Family life. 3. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。(2018年全国II卷Ⅲ卷, Text 10） 17. At what age did Emily start learning ballet? A. Five. B. Six. C. Nine. 18. Why did Emily move to Toronto? A. To work for a dance school. B. To perform at a dance theater. C. To learn contemporary dance. 19. Why did Emily quit dancing? A. She was too old to dance. B. She failed to get a scholarship. C. She lost interest in it. 20. How does Emily feel about stopping training? A. She’s pleased. B. She’s regretful. C. She’s upset. 4. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。(2015年全国Ⅰ卷, Text 10） 17. What percentage of the world’s tea exports go to Britain? A. Almost 15%. B. About 30%. C. Over 40%. 18. Why do tea tasters taste tea with milk? A. Most British people drink tea that way. B. Tea tastes much better with milk. C. Tea with milk is healthy. 19. Who suggests a price for each tea? A. Tea tasters. B. Tea exporters. C. Tea companies. 20. What is the speaker talking about? A. The life of tea tasters. B. Afternoon tea in Britain. C. The London Tea Trade Centre. 5. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。(2013年全国Ⅰ卷, Text 10）