10－11学年新课标高一上学期2册Unit4测试
一、单项填空 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
1. — What are you going to do this weekend?
— ______, I’m going to visit the Nature Museum.
A. If anything
B. If ever
C. If possible
D. If busy
2. We all believe that ______ 2010 Shanghai World Expo will be ______ success.
A. a; a
B. the; /
C. the; a
D. /; a
3. The box ______ a lot of coins, ______ an old Chinese one.
A. is containing; including
B. contains; includes
C. is containing; included
D. contains; including
4. After the actor told a funny story about his childhood, all the people burst into ______.
A. laugh
B. laughter
C. laughing
D. laughters
5. It was hunger that his great-grandfather and grandfather ______.
A. died of
B. died out
C. died down
D. died away
6. I’m sorry, sir. Your recorder isn’t ready yet. It ______ in the factory.
A. is being repaired
B. is repaired
C. has been repaired
D. hasn’t repaired
7. This important lesson by Professor Wang teaches primary students how to ______ themselves from danger.
A. permit
B. prevent
C. prove
D. protect
8. I would appreciate ______ if you could give me a reply as soon as possible.
A. you
B. it
C. that
D. them
9. She decided to go to Shenzhen to ______ a better job.
A. hunt for
B. look after
C. search of
D. watch over
10. Li Ming studied very hard. As a result, he succeeded ______ the entrance examination to college.
A. passing
B. in passing
C. having passed
D. to pass
11. So far 80% of the new English dictionaries ______.
A. have been sold out
B. are being sold out
C. was sold out
D. had been sold out
12. You must keep away from the man, who is ______. If you are ______, please call the number 110.
A. dangerous; dangerous
B. dangerous; in danger
C. in danger; dangerous
D. in danger; in danger
13. Special attention should be paid ______ your words while you’re writing.
A. picking
B. to picking
C. pick
D. to pick
14. We are often warned that smoking ______ great harm to our health.
A. does
B. leaves
C. makes
D. gives
15. — Did you have a good journey?
— Yes, but the bus was so full that I could hardly ______.
A. turn off
B. turn over
C. turn up
D. turn around
二、完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
A businessman, with a large amount of money, was walking through a remote (偏远的) area. Upon 16 this, a thief followed him, planning to
17 his money at a certain time. The businessman noticed something was
18 , and he started to pay much more 19 to the thief.
The businessman soon asked the thief if he 20 help find some water nearby, and when the thief went to 21 the water, the businessman put all of his 22 into the thief’s bag. Then the thief returned and told the businessman 23 the water was. 24 the businessman left to get some water, the thief quickly 25 the businessman’s bag. Certainly, there was nothing that the thief 26 .
The thief was 27 , but he still did not give up hope. After some time, the businessman returned and they both 28 for a long time. Then the businessman got tired and 29 under a big tree. The thief again checked the businessman’s bag and still did not find any money. So the thief 30 that the businessman did not actually have any money with him.
Finally, they arrived at a city. When the thief went after a job and left his own bag behind, the businessman 31 in and took back all of his own money he had put there 32 . When the thief came back, he was surprised to see that the businessman was 33 some jewels with the money in his bag. The thief couldn’t 34 asking the question, “I didn’t know you had money on the 35 .” The businessman smiled to him, “Of course you didn’t, because it is not yours.”
16. A. talking B. learning C. thinking D. speaking
17. A. keep B. borrow C. steal D. put
18. A. new B. common C. strange D. dangerous
19. A. care B. mercy C. need D. attention
20. A. would B. could C. should D. must
21. A. carry on B. look for C. watch over D. bring along
22. A. goods B. food C. money D. clothes
23. A. how B. what C. that D. where
24. A. As soon as B. As far as C. As well as D. As long as
25. A. hid B. searched C. explored D. changed
26. A. saved B. planned C. owned D. wanted
27. A. frightened B. angry C. surprised D. nervous
28. A. drank B. walked C. rested D. discussed
29. A. sat B. stood C. slept D. stopped
30. A. agreed B. wished C. doubted D. believed
31. A. put B. got C. reached D. broke
32. A. rightly B. luckily C. really D. formerly
33. A. buying B. wearing C. having D. showing
34. A. keep B. help C. enjoy D. avoid
35. A. trip B. visit C. holiday D. business
三、阅读理解 (共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
A
When I was young, I had an old neighbor named Dr. Gibbs. He didn’t look like any doctor I’d ever known. He never shouted at us for playing in his yard. I remembered him as a neighbor who was nicer than anyone else in the neighborhood.
When Dr. Gibbs was happy, he was planting trees. And his life’s goal was to make it a forest.
Dr. Gibbs had some interesting theories about planting. He talked about trees that weren’t watered would grow deep roots in search of water. So he never watered his trees. He planted an oak (橡树) and, instead of watering it every morning, he beat it with the rolled-up newspaper. I asked him why he did that, and he said it was to get the tree’s attention.
Dr. Gibbs died a couple of years. Every now and again, I walk by his house and look at the trees that he planted twenty-five years ago. They’re very strong now.
I planted a couple of trees a few years later. I watered them regularly and took good care of them. Whenever a cold wind blows, they shake their leaves and branches.
The funny thing about those trees of Dr. Gibbs was that difficulty seemed
to help them in ways comfort and ease never could.
36. What was Dr. Gibbs’ life goal?
A. To build a forest.
B. To save more lives.
C. To make a lot of money.
D. To study plants.
37. One of Dr. Gibbs’ theories about planting was that ______.
A. he often talked to the trees
B. he kicked the trees heavily
C. he never watered the trees
D. he buried the leaves around the roots
38. What does the writer mainly want to tell us?
A. Trees are not as weak as we think.
B. We should listen to others’ advice.
C. Difficulty is necessary for growth.
D. Planting trees is good for the environment.
B
Many people keep the stamps in a drawer at home because they’ll never know when they might need them! The trouble is that they have no idea of how many stamps they have left. When they want to send something by post, it’s very annoying to find out that they have run out of stamps!
The Internet is possible to solve the problem. The United States Postal Service has come up with a system which allows people to print their own postage stamps at their own home! This is the perfect solution for those people that have busy lives!
Whenever you go to the post office to buy a stamp, you are buying a boring and standard postage stamp. They are red in color, and you can easily buy them on the Internet as well. For example, you can just order a regular 1st class stamp and then print it off using your own printer (打印机).
These days, you can have much more fun with your stamps. You can buy them online instead of going to the post office. You can decorate, preview (预览) and print your stamps all at your own home. You are able to use any of your own photos as part of your postage stamp as well.
These stamps aren’t just allowed to be used in the United States; they can be used to send your mail throughout the world. They are perfect to use for many special occasions, such as weddings, festivals and even birthdays! They are fantastic!
39. The problem of keeping stamps at home is that ______.
A. the stamps may lose color
B. you may not find them anywhere
C. the stamps may be out of date
D. you do not know how many are left
40. With the system of the United States Postal Service, people can ______.
A. buy photo stamps at a very low price
B. send their international mails for free
C. design their own photo stamps
D. have their letters delivered faster than before
41. What’s the writer’s attitude toward the new type of stamps?
A. He thinks they are a great idea.
B. He is afraid they may cause trouble.
C. He thinks they save a lot of money.
D. He thinks they are as good as the traditional ones.
C
Scientists say cutting down trees is threatening one of Mexico’s most famous insects. Satellite (卫星) pictures show large wooded areas have been cleared from central Mexico. The forests are the winter home for millions of monarch butterflies (黑脉金斑蝶). The butterflies travel there each year to reproduce (繁殖).
Each year, more than two hundred thousand people travel to Mexico to see the butterflies. From November to March, millions of butterflies can be seen in the trees and the sky. Mexican officials hope that by protecting the forests, they can increase the number of visitors.
These satellite pictures show the Monarch Butterfly Biosphere Reserve. About four hundred forty-five hectares (公顷) have been cleared illegally (非法地) since 2004. Scientists say that, if the clearing continues, monarch butterflies will not use the reserve as their winter home.
For thousands of years, the butterflies have been flying to the same forests. Their trip goes along Canada and the northeastern United States. It is about four thousand eight hundred kilometers. The insects fly about eighty kilometers a day. They reach central Mexico after about sixty days.
No one is sure why the brightly-colored orange and black butterflies choose these forests. However, some scientists believe the area might offer the right wetness and cool weather to keep the insects alive through the winter.
42. If people continue cutting down trees, monarch butterflies ______.
A. will stop reproducing
B. will not go there in winter
C. will die out in the next few years
D. will be protected by Mexican
law
43. From the text, we can learn that the trip of monarch butterflies ______.
A. started about 100 years ago
B. is from the United States to Central Mexico
C. is about two months long
D. is more than five thousand kilometers
44. Why do monarch butterflies choose the forests as their winter home according to the scientists?
A. The warm weather.
B. The dry air.
C. The wet ground.
D. The high temperature.
45. What is the text mainly about?
A. How a monarch butterfly grows up.
B. Monarch butterflies’ winter home is in danger.
C. The main habitats of monarch butterflies disappeared.
D. What the Mexican government does to protect butterflies.
C
Surrounded by the towns of Davidson, Huntersville and Cornelius, Lake Norman is a man-made lake. It is also the largest lake in the state covering a shoreline of more than 500 miles. State Park on the lake gives a chance for different water activities.
People, both tourists and locals, come to the area on weekends, where during the peak season a large crowd arrives to relax and have fun. A great activity for kids is education except fun. The tour covers aquatic(水生的) life, especially that seen at Lake Norman. Since it is more of an educational one it also covers other important knowledge about water.
Those wanting to go boating are seen off into the lake on canoes and pedal boats which are rented on hourly basis. The charges are $5 per hour increased by $3 for every additional(附加的) hour. The boats can be kept on the lake all day from 10 in the morning till 5 in the evening during the summers. Both canoes and pedal boats can seat 2 to 4 people.
The park also set up a group tent camp, where a site can hold about 25 people. People from all over the country come here to catch some fishing action, obviously hoping to catch some fish as well. The inner park lake is also great for fishing, though it offers a smaller area compared to Lake Norman. Those here for adventure like to go for biking and hiking on the trails inside the park.
Lake Norman is a great place to spend time with family and friends. People come here on vacation or simply to kick back after a week’s work and relax.
46. From the passage we learn that Lake Norman is ______.
A. the second largest lake in the USA
B. surrounded by the town of Davidson
C. not a natural one but made by people
D. about five hundred metres long
47. A large number of people came to the park ______.
A. to watch the performances here
B. during the peak season
C. to have sports games
D. all the year round
48. In what way does the park attract children except having fun?
A. Learning a lot.
B. Catching fish.
C. Going hiking.
D. Going cycling.
49. How much will you have to pay at least if the five of you want to go boating
a day?
A. 28 dollars.
B. 36 dollars.
C. 23 dollars.
D. 46 dollars.
50. If you want to save more money you can ______.
A. stay in the hotel that is near the park
B. come to the park in summer or spring
C. stay in the tent of the park for the night
D. fish in the small lake in the park
D
Imagine winning a contest to have dinner with your favorite rock ’n’ roll band. That’s how the journey to stardom(明星界) started for Tripp Campbell, an ordinary teenager with a love of rock music, in the new Disney XD show, I’m in the Band.
Tripp, played by Logan Miller, is extremely excited when the legendary rockers from Iron Weasel show up at his front door. But the teen has something bigger than dinner on his mind: He’s dreamed of becoming the band’s new lead guitarist (吉他手). Tripp thinks he can make the rock band popular again. He soon learns that the band has fallen on hard times over the years. So, the teen invites them to stay at his house.
With some help from his best friend Isabella “Izzy” Fuentes, played by Caitlyn Taylor Love, Tripp gets Iron Weasel to perform at their school meeting. The band is a big hit with the students, and Tripp becomes an excellent Iron Weasel member.
Playing Tripp on the Disney XD show is a dream job for 17-year-old Logan Miller. “Being able to play the guitar and act is great,” he told TFK.“It’s a chance to mix my two loves.” Logan has played the guitar for eight years.
Logan says he relates to Tripp in several ways. “We’re both outgoing, and he tries to have a good time,” Logan explained. “He sets goals and tries to achieve those goals.” As for the music, Logan says he listened to classic rock even before he got the part, “I was a big fan of 1980’s music back in middle school. I listened to a lot of AC/DC.”
And what is the show’s message for its audience? Says Logan: “To follow your dream, do whatever it takes to get it done.”
51. What’s Tripp’s dream?
A. Having dinner with his favorite rock band.
B. Becoming a member of the rock band.
C. Learning to play the guitar for the rock band
D. Setting up his own rock band.
52. To achieve his dream, Tripp does the following EXCEPT ______.
A. taking part in a contest to invite the rock band to dinner
B. inviting the rock band to stay at his house
C. getting the rock band known to his schoolmates
D. listening to a lot of rock music for years
53. Which of the following is NOT true of the band?
A. The rock band was once popular with people.
B. The band’s school performance was a great success.
C. The rock band has more members than before.
D. Tripp himself succeeds in saving the band.
54. Logan, the actor, is similar to Tripp because ______.
(1) both of them try to enjoy life as much as possible
(2) they have dreams and work hard to realize the dreams
(3) they are easy to get along with
(4) both of them have a gift for acting on stage
A. (1) (3) (4)
B. (1) (2) (3)
C. (2) (3) (4)
D. (1) (2) (4)
55. The text is mainly about ______.
A. a review of a new Disney XD show
B. an introduction to a new star’s album
C. the purpose of a new Disney XD show
D. a young actor of a new Disney XD show
四、写作 (共两节，满分35分)
第一节阅读下面短文, 根据上下文填入适当的词语, 或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空。(共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分) Mr. David bought a small house in a village near the sea. He liked it and hoped to live a quiet 56 in it.
But to his great 57 , many tourists came to see his house in summer holidays, for it was the 58 interesting building in the village. From morning to night there were many tourists 59 the house. They kept looking into the rooms 60 the windows and many of them even went into Mr. David’s garden. This was too much for Mr. David. He decided to drive the visitors 61 . So he put a notice on the window. The notice 62 , “If you want to satisfy your curiosity(好奇心), come in and look round. 63 : twenty dollars.” Mr. David was sure that the visitors would stop coming, but he was 64 . More and more visitors came and Mr. David had to spend every day 65 (show) them around his house.
第二节书面表达 (满分25分)
假如你是李华，你的英国朋友Betty想知道中国野生动物保护的情况。你准备给她写一封e-mail，向她介绍中国的爱鸟周(Bird-loving Week)，内容要点如下：
1. 从1982年起每年的4月至5月初的某一个星期为“爱鸟周”；
2. 我国现有鸟类1,300多种，其中有一些是珍稀种类；越来越多的人认识到鸟类是大自然的重要组成部分，需要人类的保护；
3. 现在许多青少年也加入到这项活动中，争做志愿者，向人们宣传爱鸟的重要性。
注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考答案:
1–15 CCDBA ADBAB ABBAD
16–35 BCCDA BCDAB DCBCD CDABA
36–55 ACCDC ABCCB CBADC BDDBA
56. life 57. surprise 58. most 59. outside 60. through 61. away 62. said / read 63. Price
64. wrong 65. showing
One possible version:
Dear Betty,
In your e-mail, you said that you wanted to know something about wildlife protection in China. Do you know Bird-loving Week? Bird-loving Week has been held in a week in April or early May since 1982. There are more than
1,300 species of birds in China, some of which are rare. Now more and more people realize that birds are an important part of nature and we need to protect them. Many students also join in the activity and become volunteers. They have public talks about birds, and tell people the importance of bird protection. I know you are a volunteer in a wildlife protection organization. I’d love to share your own experience there.
I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
高中英语人教版必修三单词表． 必修3 Unit 1 1、发生 2、美；美人 收获；收割3、庆祝；祝贺4、狩猎者；猎人、5(使)饿死；饿得要死、6起源；由来；起因7、8、宗教上的;信奉宗教的;虔诚的 9、季节的；季节性的 10、祖先；祖宗 11、（日本）盂兰盆节 坟墓；墓地12、熏香；熏香的烟13、14、纪念；追念 15、墨西哥（拉丁美洲国家） 16、节日；盛宴 17、头脑；头骨 18、骨；骨头 19、万圣节前夕；诸圣日前夕
信任；信心；信仰20、 21、盛装；打扮；装饰 欺骗；诈骗;窍门诡计;恶作剧22、23、搞恶作剧；诈骗；开玩笑 诗人、2425、哥伦布日 26、到来；到达；到达者 27、克利斯朵夫·哥伦布 28、获得；得到 29、独立；自主 30、独立的；自主的 搜集；集合；聚集31、 32、农业；农艺；农学 农业的；农艺的、33授予；判定奖；奖品34、 35、产品；（尤指）农产品 雄禽；公鸡36、37、赞美；钦佩；羡慕 38、充满活力的;精力充沛的;积极的 39、期望；期待；盼望 狂欢节；（四旬斋前的）饮宴狂欢；嘉年华（会）40、 41、月的；月亮的；阴历的耶稣)复活节42、(43、游行；阅兵；检阅、日夜；昼夜；整天4445、衣服 2 必修3 基督徒；信徒、46基督教的；信基督教的 47、耶稣 48、樱桃；樱桃树 49、花开花 50、好像 51、玩得开心 52、习惯；风俗 53、遍及全世界的；世界性的 玫瑰花蕾54、55、愚人；白痴；受骗者 干傻事；开玩笑傻的 必要性；需要56、57、许可；允许 预言；预报；预告58、59、样子；方式；时尚 60、特立尼达岛 61、卡拉（女名） 62、哈利（男名） 63、（汽车等）停放 64、停车场 65、圣瓦伦廷节；人节 66、出现；到场 67、守信用；履行诺言 68、屏息；屏气 69、道歉；辩白 70、淹没；溺死；淹死
普通高中课程标准实验教科书《英语》电子课本 Book 3 Unit 1 Festivals around the world B3U1P1-3 FESTIV ALS AND CELEBRATIONS Ancient Festivals Festivals and celebrations of all kinds are held everywhere. The most ancient festivals would celebrate the end of the cold weather, planting in spring and harvest in autumn. Other celebrations were held when hunters could catch animals. They would starve if food was difficult to find, so they celebrated when they had food. They lit fires and made music because they thought these festivals would bring a year of plenty. Festivals of the Dead Some festivals are held to honour the dead, or satisfy and please the ancestors, who could return either to help or to do harm. In Japan the festival is called Obon, when people should go to clean the graves and light incense in memory of their ancestors. They light lamps and play music because they think that this will lead the ancestors back to earth. In Mexico they have the Day of the Dead in early November. On this important feast day, people might eat food in shape of skulls, and cakes with “bones” on them. They offer food, flowers and gifts to the dead. The festival of Halloween had its origin as an event in memory of the dead. It is now a children’s festival, when they can go to their neighbours’ homes and ask for sweets. They dress up and try to frighten people. If they are not given anything, the children might play a trick. Festivals to Honour People Festivals can be held as an honour to famous people or to the gods. One of these is the Dragon Boat Festival in China, which honours the famous ancient poet, Qu Yuan. Another is Columbus Day in the USA, in memory of the arrival of Christopher Columbus in America. In India there is a national festival on October 2 to honour Mahatma Gandhi, the leader who helped gain India’s independence from Britain. Harvest Festivals Harvest and Thanksgiving festivals can be very happy events. People are grateful because their food is gathered for the winter ,and because a season of agricultural work is over. In European countries it is the custom to decorate churches and town halls with flowers and fruit, and people get together to have meals. Some people might win awards for their animals, flowers, fruits and vegetables, like the biggest watermelon or the most handsome rooster. In China and Japan there are mid-autumn festivals, when people admire the moon and give gift of mooncakes. Spring Festivals The most energetic and important festivals are the ones that look forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring. At the Spring Festival in China, people eat dumplings, fish and meat, and may give children lucky money in the red paper. There are dragon dances and carnivals, and families celebrate the lunar New Year together. In some Western countries there are very exciting carnivals, which take place forty days before Easter, usually in February. They might include parades, dancing in the streets day and night, loud music and colourful clothing of all kinds. Easter is an important religious and social festival in Christian countries. It celebrates the return of Jesus for Christians and it also celebrates the coming of spring. In Japan, the Cherry Blossom Festival happens a little later. The country is covered with cherry tree flowers so that it looks as though it might be covered with pink snow. People love to get together to eat, drink and have fun with each others. Festivals let us enjoy life, be proud of our customs and forget our daily life for a little while.
人教版高中英语必修三测试题及答案本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。卷Ⅰ第 ) 分30共两节，满分(听力第一部分第一节) 分7.5分，满分1.5小题；每小题5共(C、B、A段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的5听下面三个选秒钟的10你都有听完每段对话后，并标在试卷的相应位置。项中选出最佳选项，时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 What can be inferred? ．1 The man is expecting the telephone. ．A The man doesn't usually get calls at this time. ．B The man doesn't believe the woman. ．C Why does the woman call Henry a dreamer? ．2 He has too many dreams. ．A He likes to sleep. ．B He doesn't put his idea into practice. ．C How does the woman feel about the final exam? ．3 Confident. ．B so.－Just so．A Disappointed. ．C What does the woman offer to do for the man? ．4 Give him a map. ．A Give him a ride. ．B Show him another route. ．C What is the man going to do? ．5 Talk to more soldiers. ．A Organize the information. ．B Collect more information. ．C ) 分22.5分，满分1.5
Unit 1 Festivals around the world FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS Festivals and celebrations of all kinds have been held everywhere since ancient times. Most ancient festivals would celebrate the end of cold weather, planting in spring and harvest in autumn. Sometimes celebrations would be held after hunters had caught animals. At that time people would starve if food was difficult to find, especially during the cold winter months. Today’s festivals have many origins, some religious, some seasonal, and some for special people or events. Festivals of the dead Some festivals are held to honour the dead or to satisfy the ancestors, who might return either to help or to do harm. For the Japanese festival Obon, people should go to clean graves and light incense in memory of their ancestors. They also light lamps and play music because they think that will lead the ancestors back to earth. In Mexico, people celebrate the Day of the Dead in early November. On this important feast day, people eat food in the shape of skulls and cakes with “bones” on them. They offer food, flowers and gifts to the dead. The Western holiday Halloween also had its origin in old beliefs about the return of the spirits of dead people. It is now a children’s festival, when they can dress up and go to their neighbours’ homes to ask for sweets. If the neighbours do not give any sweets, the children might play a trick on them. Festivals to Honour People Festivals can also be held to honour famous people. The Dragon Boat Festival in China honours the famous ancient poet, Qu Y uan. In the USA, Columbus Day is in memory of the arrival of Christopher Columbus in the New World. India has a national festival on October 2 to honour Mohandas Gandhi, the leader who helped gain India’s independence from Britain. Harvest Festivals Harvest and Thanksgiving festivals can be very happy events. People are grateful because their food is gathered for the winter and the agricultural work is over. In European countries, people will usually decorate churches and town halls with flowers and fruit, and will get together to have meals. Some people might win awards for their farm produce, like the biggest watermelon or the most handsome rooster. China and Japan have mid-autumn festivals when people admire the moon and in China enjoy moon-cakes. Spring Festivals The most energetic and important festivals are the ones that look forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring. At the Spring Festival in China, people eat dumplings, fish and meat and may give children lucky money in red paper. There are dragon dances and carnivals, and families celebrate the Lunar New Year together. Some Western countries have very exciting carnivals, which take place forty days before Easter, usually in February. These carnivals might include parades, dancing in the streets day and night, loud music and colourful clothing of al kinds. Easter is an important religious and social festival for Christians around the world. It celebrates the return of Jesus from the dead and the coming of spring and new life. Japan’s Cherry Blossom Festival happens a little later. The country, covered with cherry tree flowers, looks as though it is covered with pink snow. People love to get together to eat, drink and have fun with each other. Festivals let us enjoy life, be proud of our customs and forget our work for a little while.
必修三 Unit1 festivals around the world 1.take place 发生（指按计划发生，相当于不及物动词，没有被动语态）； happen发生（指偶然地没有预见地发生，也是不及物动词，没有被动语态，） take the place of 代替 e.g. The 2012 Summer Olympics will take place in London. A funny thing happened in our class last Monday. I will take the place of him to finish the work. 2. in memory of…纪念；追念（介词短语） e.g. I send you this card in memory of our happy summer together. 3. lead…to…把……带向（引领到）…; lead to…导致 e.g. I will lead the blind man back home. Regular reviewing leads to better grades. 4. in the shape of…以/在……的形状 e.g. I dare eat the food in the shape of skulls. 5. belief 信任；信心；信仰。其复数为beliefs. 6. dress up 盛装；打扮；装饰。dress up as…打扮成…… e.g. We dressed up for the school party on Christmas Day. They tried to dress him up as a “national hero”. dress up, put on, wear, have on 的区别 1）dress意思是给自己或别人穿衣服。可单独用作不及物动词；作及物动词接宾语时要接表示人的名词、代词或反身代词。dressed可作表语，be dressed (in)表示“穿着”的状态。2）put on 表示“穿上、戴上”，是终止性短语，表动作，其宾语是衣服、鞋、帽、手套、袜子、眼镜等。 3）wear是“穿着、戴着”，除了接普通衣服外，还可指佩戴手表、首饰、徽章、花以及留发型、胡须等，含义最广。 4）have on表示静态“穿着、戴着”，多用于口语，是比较普通的用语，不用于进行时。 7. play a trick on…搞恶作剧；诈骗；开玩笑。还常用作play tricks on… e.g. He intends to play a trick on that girl. Don’s play tricks on me- I want to know the truth. 8. award n. 奖，奖品（可数）vt.授予；判定 e.g. He won the first awards of many English contests. The school awarded Mary a prize for her good work.学校因为玛丽的出色表现而奖励了她。medal, prize, reward和award用法辨析： medal指“奖章，勋章，纪念章”，如金牌、银牌等。 prize指“奖品，奖金；战利品；捕获物”，如在竞争或比赛中赢得的，或作为对胜利或优胜的嘉奖的东西 reward指“回报，报酬，报应”，为相应的行为作酬劳或为邪恶的举止作报应而授予或收到的东西。 award指“奖品”，因优点奖励或授予的东西。 e.g. How many gold medals has he won? My brother won the first prize in the contest. A large reward is offered for the capture of the criminals.
人教版高中英语必修三单词表Unit 1 take place 发生 beauty /'bju:ti/ n.美；美人 harvest /'hɑ:vist/ n. & vt. & vi.收获；收割 celebration /seli'brei?n/ n.庆祝；祝贺 hunter /'h?nt?/ n.狩猎者；猎人 starve /stɑ:v/ vi. & vt.（使）饿死；饿得要死 origin /'?rid?in/ n.起源；由来；起因 religious /ri'lid??s/ adj.宗教上的；信奉宗教的；虔诚的 △seasonal /'si:z?nl/ adj.季节的；季节性的 ancestor /'?nsest?/ n.祖先；祖宗 △Obon /?'b?n/ n. (日本)盂兰盆节 △grave /ɡreiv/ n.坟墓；墓地 △incense /'insens/ n.熏香；熏香的烟 in memory of 纪念；追念 Mexico /'meksik?u/ n. 墨西哥(拉丁美洲国家) feast /fi:st/ n.节日；盛宴 △skull /sk?l/ n.头脑；头骨 bone /b?un/ n.骨；骨头 △Halloween /h?l?u'i:n/ n.万圣节前夕；诸圣日前夕 belief /bi'li:f/ n.信任；信心；信仰 dress up 盛装；打扮；装饰 trick /trik/ n.诡计；恶作剧；窍门vt.欺骗；诈骗 play a trick on 搞恶作剧；诈骗；开玩笑 poet /'p?uit/ n.诗人 △Columbus Day哥伦布日 arrival /?'raivl/ n.到来；到达；到达者 △Christopher Columbus /'krist?f?k?'1?mb?s/ 克利斯托弗·哥伦布(意大利航海家) gain /ɡein/ vt.获得；得到 independence /indi'pend?ns/n.独立；自主 independent /indi'pend?nt/ adj.独立的；自主的 gather /'ɡ?e?/ vt. & vi. & n.搜集；集合；聚集 agriculture /'?ɡrik?lt??/n.农业；农艺；农学 agricultural /?ɡri'k?lt??r?l/ adj.农业的；农艺的 award /?'w?:d/ n.奖；奖品vt.授予；判定 △produce /'pr?dju:s/ n.产品；（尤指）农产品 rooster /'ru:st?/ n.雄禽；公鸡 admire /?d'mai?/ vt.赞美；钦佩；羡慕 energetic /en?'d?etik/ adj.充满活力的；精力充沛的；积极的 look forward to 期望；期待；盼望 △carnival /'ka:nivl/n. 狂欢节；(四句斋前的) 饮宴狂欢；嘉年华(会) △lunar /'lu:n?/ adj.月的；月亮的；阴历的 Easter /'i:st?/n. (耶稣)复活节 △parade /p?'reid/ n.游行；阅兵；检阅 day and night 日夜；昼夜；整天
最新高中英语必修三测试题全套及答案 （人教新课标） Unit 1 单元测试题 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。 A Walk into the California home of Anne Belles and her husband, Jim Silcock, and you?ll see kids everywhere playing video games, doing homework, and getting ready for dinner. There are 30 boys in this house and Anne Belles is their mom. Belles has wanted to help children since she was a kid. “I was intrigued by the movie Oliver! in the 1960s, a musical based on the Charles Dickens novel Oliver Twist. I told my mom, …That?s what I want to do. …” Anne?s boys are from 3 to 25 years old. All of them are challenged in some way. “They each have special needs — physically, mentally (精神上), or at school,” says Belles. Every day, a small army of childcare workers, nurses, and volunteers comes in to help cook and clean, wash 30 loads of laundry a day, and take care of health needs. To find out how much such a large family costs, we followed Jim Silcock to the grocery store. He spent $880 on food for one week. Every month they spend $2,000 to run five cars, $15,000 for the fourteen paid helpers, and more than $10,000 on medical costs. The family receives $26,000 a month from the state government, and makes some money from a family business. All the money is spent on the children; having new clothes and fancy cars isn?t important to Belles. How do the kids feel? 17-year-old Anthony says, “The family is there whenever I need something ... I feel like I am loved.” “Everything I?m doing now is what I wanted to happen in my life,” says Anne Belles. “So, no regrets; this is perfect. I couldn?t ask for it to be better — maybe a bigger house, you know, would be nice.” 21. The underlined word “intrigued” in the first paragraph means “_____”. A. fooled B. attracted C. frightened D. disappointed 22. The boys Anne has raised _____. A. are all ready to accept a challenge B. all like Oliver Twist C. all have disabilities
Unit 1 1、发生 2、美；美人 3、收获；收割 4、庆祝；祝贺 5、狩猎者；猎人 6、(使)饿死；饿得要死 7、起源；由来；起因 8、宗教上的;信奉宗教的;虔诚的 9、季节的；季节性的 10、祖先；祖宗 11、（日本）盂兰盆节 12、坟墓；墓地 13、熏香；熏香的烟 14、纪念；追念 15、墨西哥（拉丁美洲国家） 16、节日；盛宴 17、头脑；头骨 18、骨；骨头 19、万圣节前夕；诸圣日前夕 20、信任；信心；信仰 21、盛装；打扮；装饰 22、诡计;恶作剧;窍门欺骗；诈骗 23、搞恶作剧；诈骗；开玩笑 24、诗人 25、哥伦布日 26、到来；到达；到达者 27、克利斯朵夫·哥伦布 28、获得；得到 29、独立；自主 30、独立的；自主的 31、搜集；集合；聚集 32、农业；农艺；农学 33、农业的；农艺的 34、奖；奖品授予；判定 35、产品；（尤指）农产品 36、雄禽；公鸡 37、赞美；钦佩；羡慕 38、充满活力的;精力充沛的;积极的 39、期望；期待；盼望 40、狂欢节；（四旬斋前的）饮宴狂欢；嘉年华（会） 41、月的；月亮的；阴历的 42、 (耶稣)复活节 43、游行；阅兵；检阅 44、日夜；昼夜；整天 45、衣服
46、基督徒；信徒 基督教的；信基督教的 47、耶稣 48、樱桃；樱桃树 49、花开花 50、好像 51、玩得开心 52、习惯；风俗 53、遍及全世界的；世界性的 54、玫瑰花蕾 55、愚人；白痴；受骗者 干傻事；开玩笑傻的 56、必要性；需要 57、许可；允许 58、预言；预报；预告 59、样子；方式；时尚 60、特立尼达岛 61、卡拉（女名） 62、哈利（男名） 63、（汽车等）停放 64、停车场 65、圣瓦伦廷节；人节 66、出现；到场 67、守信用；履行诺言 68、屏息；屏气 69、道歉；辩白 70、淹没；溺死；淹死 71、悲哀，悲伤 72、明显的；显而易见的 73、擦；揩；擦去 74、（使）迂回 75、牧群；兽群 76、银河 77、喜鹊 78、哭泣;流泪哭；哭泣 79、广播员；告知者；报幕员 80、出发；动身；使爆炸 81、提醒；使想起 82、使……想起…… 83、原谅；恕 Unit 2 84、日常饮食节食 85、意大利式细面条 86、坚果；果仁 87、肌肉；（食用）瘦肉 88、给予保护的；保护的
1.必修三Unit1 Festivals and celebrations节日和庆典 Festivals and celebrations of all kinds have been held everywhere since ancient times. 自古以来，世界各地就有各种各样的节日和庆典。Most ancient festivals would celebrate the end of cold weather, planting in spring and harvest in autumn. 最古老的节日总是庆祝严寒的结束、春季的种植和秋天的收割。Sometimes celebrate would be held after hunters had caught animals. 有时，在猎人捕获猎物后，也举行庆祝活动。At that time people would starve if food was difficult to find, especially during the cold winter months. 在那个时代，如果食物难以找到，特别是在寒冷的冬月，人们会挨饿。Today’s festivals have many origins ,some religious, some seasonal, and some for special people or events. 现在的节日有很多由来，一些是宗教上的，一些是季节性的，一些是纪念特殊的人和事件的。 Festivals of the Dead亡灵节 Some festivals are held to honour the dead or to satisfy the ancestors, who might return either to help or to do harm. 有些节日，是为了纪念死者，或使祖先得到满足，因为祖先们有可能回到世上（给人们）提供帮助，也有可能带来危害。For the Japanese festival. Obon, people should go to clean graves and light incense in memory of their ancestors. 在日本的盂兰盆节，人们要扫墓、烧香，以缅怀祖先。They also light lamps and play music because they think that this will lead the ancestors back to earth. 他们还点起灯笼，奏响乐曲，因为他们认为这样做可以把祖先引回到世上。In Mexico, people celebrate the Day of the Dead in early November. 在墨西哥，亡灵节是在11月初。On this important feast day, people eat food in the shape of skulls and cakes with “bones” on them. 在这个重要的节日里，人们会吃制成颅骨形状的食物，和装点有“骨头”的蛋糕。They offer food, flowers and gifts to the dead. 他们向亡者祭献食物、鲜花和礼品。The Western holiday Halloween also had its origin in old beliefs about the return of the spirits of dead people. 西方节日万圣节也源自人们古老的信念，认为亡者的灵魂会返回人间。It is now a children’s festival, when they can dress up and to their neighbours’ homes to ask for sweets. 万圣节如今成了孩子们的节日，这天他们可以乔装打扮上到邻居家要糖吃。If the neighbours do not give any sweets, the children might play a trick on them. 如果邻居什么糖也不给，那么孩子们就可以捉弄他们了。 Festivals to Honour People纪念名人的节日 Festivals can also be held to honour famous people . 也有纪念名人的节日。The Dragon Boat Festival in China honours the famous ancient poet, Qu Y uan. 中国的端午节（龙舟节），是纪念著名古代诗人屈原的。In the USA Columbus Day is in memory of the arrival of Christopher Columbus in New World. 美国的哥伦布日是纪念克里斯托弗·哥伦布发现“新大陆”的日子。India has a national festival on October 2 to honour Mohandas Gandhi, the leader who helped gain India’s independence from Britain. 印度在10月2日有个全国性节日，纪念莫汉达斯·甘地，他是帮助印度脱离英国而独立的领袖。 Harvest Festivals庆丰收的节日 Harvest and Thanksgiving festivals can be very happy events. 收获与感恩节是非常喜庆的节日。People are grateful because their food is gathered for the winter and the agricultural work is over. 越冬的粮食收集起来了，农活结束了，人们都心怀感激。In European countries, people will usually decorate churches and town halls with flowers and fruit, and will get together to have meals. 在欧洲国家，人们通常用花果来装饰教堂和市政厅，在一起聚餐。Some people might win awards for their farm produce, like the biggest watermelon or the most handsome rooster. 有些人还可能因为他们的农产品（参加各种评选）而获奖，比如最大的西瓜或最帅的公鸡。China and Japan have mid-autumn festivals, when people admire the moon and in China, enjoy
必修三测试卷 本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。满分150分。 考试时间120分钟。 第Ⅰ卷(选择题共100分) 第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Wonderful MOVIE！！！ The Ant Bully Actor: Julia Boberts-Hova ( voice )Nicolas Cage-Zoc ( voice ) Language: English Run Time: 1 Hour 25 Minutes Price: Mon.- Fri. - $30 ( VIP: $18 ) $15 ( Children under 7 ) Sat.- Sun. -$40 ( VIP: $28 ) $20 ( Children under 7 ) Lucas Nickle is often bullied(欺负) by the big boy in his neighborhood. Because he cannot fight back, he takes out his anger on an anthill(蚁丘) in his front yard. He stomps(践踏) it, squirts(喷射) it with his water gun, and floods it. One ant named Zoc makes Lucas as little as an ant and Lucas has to work and live in the ants' country. During his stay with the ants, Lucas learns the value of friendship and teamwork, and finally gains the things he wants most: friendship and the courage to stand up for himself. Comments(评论): I really enjoyed this movie. It's a fun movie for the whole family. I had really good laughs and enjoyed being there. –James I went to see this film today with my 8-year-old daughter, really without knowing too much about it. My daughter and I were pleasantly surprised at how funny it was. We just couldn't help laughing. I would recommend this film to the whole family. –Mary I have seen several movies of this kind, like Antz or Bugs Life, but this one blows them both away as having greater movie qualities. The film is so well made-some of the scenes are unbelievably beautiful.