何凯文考研英语每日一句第120句
今天的句子:
By focusing on high-carbon infrastructure as a means to create jobs, we distract ourselves from exploring how we can create hundreds of thousands of skilled, well-paid, secure jobs in the renewable energy sector, as Germany has done.
思考题：
As的指代对象是什么？
词汇突破：
1.high-carbon infrastructure 高碳基础设施建设（不环保的）
2. the renewable energy sector 可再生能源领域（环保的）
3.sb distract oneself from doing sth 某人不再做某事
切分：
1.By focusing on high-carbon infrastructure as a means to create jobs,
独立成句:
We focus on high-carbon infrastructure as a means to create jobs
我们关注于高碳产业的基础设施建设，作为创造工作机会的一种方式
2.we distract ourselves from exploring how we can create hundreds of thousands of skilled, well-paid, secure jobs in the renewable energy sector, 我们不再去探究我们如何能在可再生能源领域创造数十万个技能水平高、报酬优厚、职位稳定的工作。
3. as Germany has done.
独立成句：as = hundreds of thousands of skilled, well-paid, secure jobs in the renewable energy sector
Done= created
Germany has created hundreds of thousands of skilled, well-paid, secure jobs in the renewable energy sector
德国已经在可再生能源领域创造数十万个技能水平高、报酬优厚、职位稳定的工作。（这里是关键哦！）
参考译文1：我们关注于高碳产业的基础设施建设，作为创造工作机会的一种方式，进而不再去探究我们如何能在可再生能源领域创造数十万个技能水平高、报酬优厚、职位稳定的工作。而德国在这方面已经有所建树了。
参考译文2：关注高碳产业基础设施，将之视为创造就业的途径，会分散我们的注意力，不再探索如何在可再生能源领域创造数以十万计的技能水平高、报酬优厚、职位稳定的工作。而德国已经这样做了。
重要知识点讲解：
As 作为代词，通常是就近指代，可以指代前面的名词，也可以指代前面的整个句子。当然也需要根据语义来确定指代对象。
第一个例子：
As we all know, Kevin is handsome.
这里的As指代对象就是后面的整个句子：
切分后独立成句：
1. Kevin is handsome.
2. We all know Kevin is handsome.
第二个例子：
JPP didn’t think Aman is the Mr. Right of Dalan, as Kevin thinks.
As的指代对象就是think 后面的宾语从句：
切分后独立成句：
1. JPP didn’t think Aman is the Mr. Right of Dalan
2. Kevin thinks Aman is the Mr. Right of Dalan
蒋胖胖不认为一男是大兰的Mr. Right。但是凯文认为一男就是大兰的Mr. Right。
何凯文考研英语每日一句第121句
先看三个例句：
1. JPP doesn’t think Aman is handsome, as Kevin thinks.
2. Mr. McWhorter is not arguing, as many do, that we can no longer think straight because we do not talk proper.
3. But surely that does not mean environmentalists concerned about
uncontrolled industrial growth are anti-science, as an essay in US News & World Report last May seemed to suggest.
4. We all think Kevin is handsome, as Aman believes.
看不懂吧？晕吧！
第三句是真题98年第3篇的句子。
第二句是05年第四篇的句子。
第一句是我写的句子。
第四句是我写的句子。
以下内容必须记住:
As 做代词，引导定语从句,在翻译的时候不用翻译，只需要切分，找到指代对象。而指代对象通常是就近指代。（偶尔可以根据语境找到具体指代对象。）
下面这种情况As只能指代之前的宾语从句。
主语1+观点动词+（not）+宾语从句，as +主语2+观点动词。
切分：
1. 主语1+观点动词+（not）+宾语从句
2. 主语2+观点动词+宾语从句
你发现了吧，这样就没有As这个词了。一切就清爽了！
怎么判断As引导的从句是定语从句？
As +(句子)：（句子）主干不完整，缺主语，宾语或者表语的时候，
就可以判定为定语从句，否则就是状语从句。
例子：
As you are old, 引导状语从句（句子完整的）
As is shown above, 引导定语从句做主语！
As she believes , 引导定语从句，（believe 是及物动词，必须要有宾语。）
第一句切分：
JPP doesn’t think Aman is handsome, as Kevin thinks.
1. JPP doesn’t think Aman is handsome,
2.Kevin thinks Aman is handsome
第二句切分：
Mr. McWhorter is not arguing, as many do, that we can no longer think straight because we do not talk proper.
1.Mr. McWhorter is not arguing that we can no longer think straight because we do not talk proper.
2. many argue that we can no longer think straight because we do not talk proper.
（As没有了吧！爽了吧！）
1.McWhorter 并不认为因为我们不能恰当说话，所以我们就不能正常思考。
2.很多人都认为因为我们不能恰当说话，所以我们就不能正常思考。
翻译：McWhorter 并不认为因为我们不能恰当说话，所以我们就不能正常思考，但是很多人就是这样认为的。
（“但是”是我根据两句话的语义加上的。）
第三句切分：
But surely that does not mean environmentalists concerned about uncontrolled industrial growth are anti-science, as an essay in US News &
World Report last May seemed to suggest.
1.But surely that does not mean environmentalists concerned about uncontrolled industrial growth are anti-science.
2. an essay in US News & World Report last May seemed to suggest environmentalists concerned about uncontrolled industrial growth are anti-science.
（As没有了吧！爽了吧！）
1.但是当然了，以上观点并不意味着关心不受控制的工业增长的环保主义者是反科学的。
2.去年五月美国新闻和世界报道上的一篇文章似乎就是认为关心不受控制的工业增长的环保主义者是反科学的。
翻译：但是当然了，以上观点并不意味着关心不受控制的工业增长的环保主义者是反科学的，不过去年五月美国新闻和世界报道上的一篇文章似乎就是这样认为的。
（“不过”是我根据两句话的语义加上的。）
第四句切分：
We all think Kevin is handsome, as Aman believes.
1.We all think Kevin is handsome,
2. Aman believes Kevin is handsome
（As没有了吧！爽了吧！）
1.我们都让认为凯文很帅。
2.一男认为凯文很帅。
翻译：我们都让认为凯文很帅，正如一男认为的那样。
（“正如”是我根据两句话的语义加上的。）
记住在考研英语考场上遇到As引导定语从句不要翻译as , 知道As的指代对象，切分以后独立成句！这个手法是让你立于不败之地的必胜法宝！
今天的句子：
But the Nobel Foundation’s limit of three recipients per prize has long been outgrown by the collaborative nature of modern research—as is demonstrated by the discovery of the Higgs boson.
思考题：
希格斯玻色子（the Higgs boson）的例子说明了什么?
词汇突破：
1.Nobel Foundation ：诺贝尔基金会
2. recipient 获奖者
3. A has long been outgrown by B；B 早就使A过时了
4. the collaborative nature 集体属性
切分：（一定要学手法，看看我为什么这样切！我这样切有利于作对题！）
1.But the Nobel Foundation’s limit of three recipients per prize
2. has long been outgrown by
3. the collaborative nature of modern research
4. as is demonstrated by the discovery of the Higgs boson. （就近指代！）As= the collaborative nature of modern research
独立成句：
= the collaborative nature of modern research is demonstrated by the discovery of the Higgs boson。
参考译文：
诺贝尔基金会限制每个奖只能有三个获奖者，现代研究的集体属性早就使这个规定过时了，希格斯玻色子的发现就体现了现代研究的集体属性。
何凯文考研英语每日一句第122句
今天的句子：（终极大杀器！）
Nor, if regularity and conformity to a standard pattern are as desirable to the scientist as the writing of his papers would appear to reflect, is management to be blamed for discriminating against the “odd balls”among researchers in favor of more conventional thinkers who “work well with the team.”
思考题：
第一个As是副词，表示正如！
第二个AS是代词，指代的是什么？
词汇突破：
1.regularity 常规性
2.conformity 一致性
regularity and conformity to a standard pattern
对于标准模板的遵守和认同
3.desirable 令人满意的，令人希望的，值得拥有的，
It is desirable that you should be there by two o’clock. (希望你两点能到那里。)
4. in favor of 喜欢，青睐
In favor of 的用法就是直接做状语，算是一个固定搭配了吧。
=in exchange for another thing(更好和更需要的事物)
He abandoned teaching in favor of a career as a musician.
他不当老师，改做音乐了。
5. as:第一个as是一个副词，表示“正如”或者就是表示一种强调：
例句：He remained unmoved as before.
他如以往那样无动于衷。
第二个as 是代词；因为reflect 是及物动词，需要宾语；
这里不是大家熟悉的as…as…结构
你们熟悉的As …as 结构是这样的：
1）He is as tall as his father.
第一个as是副词，第二个as是介词。
（都知道副词+形容词；介词+名词吧）
2）He looks as ill as he sounded on the phone.
这里第一个as是副词，第二个as是连词。
因为连词+完整的句子：He sounded on the phone 是完整的句子。
（我们现在就知道as一共有四种词性了：代词，副词，连词，介词；）
6.conventional 传统的
7.to the scientist 对科学家而言
8. "odd balls" 思维诡异的人（怪咖）
切分:
1.状语从句：
if regularity and conformity to a standard pattern are as desirable to the scientist as the writing of his papers would appear to reflect
为了方便你们理解，我们简化一下句子：
regularity and conformity to a standard pattern= A
(有同学问前面为什么不加The，零冠词的时候多得是，你不要尝试着都搞懂，冠词用法能写篇博士论文了，咱又不当语法家。他怎么写，咱就怎么看，咱不当好奇宝宝，不影响咱做题的。么么哒。)
if A are as desirable to the scientist as the writing of his papers would appear to reflect
再切分：
1）if A are as desirable to the scientist
2）the writing of his papers would appear to reflect A
科学家的论文反应了一种A，如果对于科学家而言，这种A 正是科学家想要的。把A带进去：
科学家的论文反应了一种对于标准模板的遵守和认同，如果对于科学家而言，这种对于标准模板的遵守和认同正是他们所想要的。
（这种译本是最容易理解的。）
合并一下：
如果在科学家的论文中所反应出的对于标准模板的遵守和认同正是其所想得到的话。
（这种译本更流畅，更简洁。）
2.主句：
Nor 置于句首引起句子倒装，所以先还原主句：
（nor习惯放在句首，还原到句中以后习惯换为not,当然也可以不换。）Management is not to be blamed /for discriminating against the "odd balls" among researchers in favor of more conventional thinkers who work well with the team.
再切分：
1）Management is not to be blamed
2）for discriminating against the "odd balls" among researchers
3）in favor of more conventional thinkers who work well with the team. 参考译文1：那么，就不应该因为管理者歧视研究者中的怪咖(思维与众不同的人)而更喜欢能更好和团队合作的传统的思考者，而指责管理层了。
参考译文2：那么(我们)就不应该指责管理层“歧视研究者中的怪咖而更喜欢善于团队合作的传统的思考者”了。
整句译文：
如果科学家的论文写作反应了对于标准化模板的遵从和认同，(而且)这种遵从和认同又正是(as)科学家所渴望和愿意(desirable)的，那么(我们)就不应该指责管理层“歧视研究者中的怪咖(思维与众不同的人)而更喜欢善于团队合作的传统的思考者”了。
(背景介绍：你想想科学家本应该是创新的群体，但是如果科学家都循规蹈矩了，那管理层循规蹈矩又有什么错呢?)
何凯文考研英语每日一句第123句
As的标准处理流程：
第一种办法：靠语感，读过去！你觉得是什么意思就是什么意思。
“像；如同:作为；当作:像…一样；随着:因为；由于:正如；如同:尽管；虽然；即使与…相对照；和…相比较: 至于；关于，似乎；好像；彷佛”
等一系列的意思中的一种。
适用范围：非答案来源句，不需要读的非常准确的句子。
第二种办法：认真分析！
适用范围：答案来源句，需要读的非常准确的句子。
方法：判断词性，确定含义和处理手法；
1.介词：像；如同；作为；当作:
1）The bomb was disguised as a package.
炸弹被伪装的像一个包裹。
2）You can use that glass as a vase.
你可以把那个玻璃杯当作花瓶用。
判断方法：名词前的as 可以判断为介词；
2.副词：像…一样,如同；正如（强调）
1）You're as tall as your father.
你和你父亲一样高。
2 ) She doesn't play as well as her sister.
她演奏得不如她姐姐。
判断方法：形容词前或者副词前的as 就是副词
3.连词：1）随着: =因为；由于（这里根据语境怎么翻译都可以）
As you were out, I left a message.
你不在,所以我留了一张字条儿。
As she grew older she gained in confidence.
随着年龄的增长她的信心增强了。
判断方法：as后面加上完整的句子
2）尽管；虽然；即使
Happy as they were, there was something missing.
尽管他们很快乐,但总缺少点什么。
Simple as the picture is ,the meaning behind it is as deep as ocean.
尽管图画很简单，但是其背后的含义却很深刻。
Try as he might, he couldn't open the door.
他想尽了办法也没能打开门。
判断方法：as 加的句子形容词或动词放到了句首；
4.代词：不翻译，as 就是在链接两个句子。我们找到指代对象（通常就近指代，而且要记住常指代前面的宾语从句）独立成句，再根据句间关系加上连接词。She's very tall, as is her mother.
她个子很高,她妈妈个子也很高。
JPP thinks Aman is less handsome, as kevin thinks.
蒋胖胖认为一男不帅，凯文也认为一男不帅。
JPP doesn’t think Aman is handsome, as kevin thinks.
蒋胖胖不认为一男帅，但凯文认为一男帅。
（指代前面的宾语从句！）
判断方法：as 加的句子是主干不完整的句子。（缺主语或宾语或表语；）必须记住的短语：
?as against sth
与…相对照；和…相比较:
They got 27% of the vote as against 32% at the last election.
这次选举他们得了27% 的票,而上次他们得了32%。
??as and 'when
(用于在特定条件下才会发生的事情)将来…时,到时候:
We'll decide on the team as and when we qualify.
将来我们具备了条件时就会决定成立这个队。
?as for sb / sth
至于；关于
As for Jo, she's doing fine.
至于乔,她现在日子过得不错。
?as if / as though
似乎；好像；彷佛:
He behaved as if nothing had happened.
他表现得若无其事。
??as it 'is
照现状:
We were hoping to finish it by next week—as it is, it may be the week after.
我们本希望在下周完成——看样子可能要下下周才行。
?as it 'were
可以说；在一定程度上:
Teachers must put the brakes on, as it were, when they notice students looking puzzled.
当老师发现学生神色茫然时,就应该在一定程度上放慢速度。
?as to sth | as regards sth
关于；至于:
As to tax, that will be deducted from your salary.
至于税款,将从你薪水中扣除。
最后一个：as yet 迄今为止
今天的句子：
UKIP是英国很逗比的一个政党。
全称是：United Kingdoms Independent Party
英国独立党
建立于1992年，该党的建党纲领就是促使英国早日脱离欧盟。
这样一来，2016年英国脱欧之后，该党就很寂寞和迷茫了。
下一步他们该怎么办呢？
这篇文章的开头这样写道：
After the Brexit vote, it was a party without a point. Now it is reinventing itself as an extremist anti-migrant party
然后有了这个句子：
Unable to woo back its old voters with the carrot of Brexit, Ukip’s last manifesto focused on trying to mop up the most hardcore
anti-immigration sentiment by more clearly spelling out an anti-Muslim agenda.
The phrase “mop up”(Para. 2) most probably means________.
(A) absorb (B) remove
(C) clean (D) wash
词汇突破：
1. Brexit vote 脱欧投票
2. without a point 没有影响力，没有分量
3. manifesto 宣言
4. mop up 清除；吸收
5. hardcore 中坚的；坚定的
6. anti-immigration sentiment 反移民（情绪）
7. spell out 制定
8. anti-Muslim agenda 反穆斯林的安排（计划）
9. reinvent 重新塑造，改造
10. woo back 拉拢，重新获取支持（woo : 争取支持，追求，求爱）
11. carrot 胡萝卜（比喻：诱惑物）
第一句：
After the Brexit vote, it was a party without a point.
脱欧投票之后，这个英国独立党已经成为一个没有影响力的政党。
第二句：
Now it is reinventing itself as an extremist anti-migrant party.
现在他在将自己重塑为一个极端的反移民政党。
第三句：
Unable to woo back its old voters with the carrot of Brexit, Ukip’s last manifesto focused on trying to mop up the most hardcore
anti-immigration sentiment by more clearly spelling out an anti-Muslim agenda.
切分：
1. Unable to woo back its old voters with the carrot of Brexit,
https://www.doczj.com/doc/316182685.html,ip’s last manifesto focused on trying to mop up the most hardcore anti-immigration sentiment
3.by more clearly spelling out an anti-Muslim agenda.
参考译文：由于无法用英国退欧的胡萝卜来拉拢自己的老选民，英国独立党的最后宣言的重点是通过更明确地阐明一个反穆斯林议程来吸收最顽固的反移民情绪。（获得这些反移民群体的支持。）
这个题目解题的关键是第二句：
现在他在将自己重塑为一个极端的反移民政党。
所以第三句对于反移民的情绪他就不可能是：
(B) remove （去除）(C) clean （清除）(D) wash （洗掉）
（而且这三个选项的意思基本一致的，可以直接同时排除啊！）
他们一定会去吸收反移民的情绪，这样才符合他们重塑自己为反移民政党的目标啊！答案只能是A
何凯文考研英语每日一句第124句
今天的句子：
The music industry and YouTube are set to go head-to-head this week in a crucial vote in Brussels that could force the digital giant to pay billions of dollars in fees to popular artists such as Taylor Swift, Ed Sheeran and Katy Perry.
思考题：
The music industry and YouTube will work together to fight for the rights of popular artists.
词汇突破：
1.The music industry：音乐行业
2. head-to-head
注意看英语解释：in which two people or groups face each other directly in order to decide the result of a disagreement or competition adj.正面交锋的；面对面的:
a head-to-head battle / clash / contest
正面战斗/冲突/竞争
??head-to-'head adv.:
They are set to meet head-to-head in next week's final.
他们将在下个星期的决赛中正面交锋。
are set to go head-to-head 准备正面交锋
（有同学会担心说，万一在考场上遇到这样的短语就死了。）
3. a crucial vote in Brussels
布鲁塞尔是欧盟总部所在地，所以这里指的就是欧盟的投票
4. the digital giant提示：没有无缘无故的爱，没有无来由的名词；
行文到这里突然来了一个“数字巨人”，而且还加了一个the; (加the可以表示上文提到过的人或者事物。你就可以想一下：YouTube是不是就是这个数字巨人了。
于是乎你就应该反思一下head-to-head到底是什么意思了。（当然了，你可以说一个句子的信息还不充分，多给我几个就好了。这个当然是很好的。但如果既能把握宏观信息，还是能精准把握有限信息。那不更好吗。）
重点提示：有同学会担心万一在考场上遇到head-to-head这样的短语就死了。其实不用担心：1）有我在，我要是看到这样的短语我就会给你积累。到了年底再带着你过一遍，保你不死！2）我们还可以用宏观主题信息来做题！
5. billions of dollars in fees 数十亿美金的费用
切分：
1.The music industry and YouTube are set to go head-to-head this week
2. in a crucial vote in Brussels
3.that could force the digital giant to pay billions of dollars in fees to popular artists such as Taylor Swift, Ed Sheeran and Katy Perry.
That= vote
参考译文:本周，音乐行业和YouTube将在布鲁塞尔进行关键的投票中进行正面交锋，这次投票可能会迫使这家数字巨头向泰勒·斯威夫特(Taylor Swift)、埃德·希兰(Ed Sheeran)和凯蒂·佩里(Katy Perry)等受欢迎的流行音乐艺术家支付数十亿美元的费用。
背景介绍：长期以来，Youtube对于音乐版权的保护都不充分，这是全球音乐产业对其很不满的地方。很多歌手的歌曲MV都可以在YouTube上免费观看，而网站不用支付任何费用。Youtube表示上传这些视频的又不是官方，而是一个个的用户。你们要是提出申请，我就可以删除。但是大家都知道，这些申请的流程是非常缓慢的，而且也是很难监管的。同时，这些视频为Youtube 带来了巨大的流量。Youtube 也因此而赚了不少。所以音乐产业就认为Youtube 应该为此向歌手以及词曲作者支付费用。Youtube则又补充说，要是没有我们网站的传播，很多歌曲不可能如此流行，我们也帮你们做了推广。双方各执一词。世界唱片协会向欧盟提出了申请，希望欧盟就Youtube是否应该支付版权费用投票表决。
所以思考题：
The music industry and YouTube will work together to fight for the rights of popular artists.
音乐界和YouTube将共同努力，争取流行艺术家的权利。
这个说法就是不对的。
2019考研英语一真题翻译参考答案及解析 考研历年真题一定要用好，研究好。结合大纲和真题来选择辅导用书是最明智的。本文带大家回顾2019考研英语一真题翻译参考答案及解析： Part C Directions: Read the following text carefully and then translate the underlined segments into Chinese. Your translation should be written neatly on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points) It was only after I started to write a weekly column about the medical journals, and began to read scientific papers from beginning to end, that I realised just how bad much of the medical literature frequently was. I came to recognise various signs of a bad paper: the kind of paper that purports to show that people who eat more than one kilo of broccoli a week were 1.17 times more likely than those who eat less to suffer late in life from pernicious anaemia. (46) There is a great deal of this kind of nonsense in the medical journals which, when taken up by broadcasters and the lay press, generates both health scares and short-lived dietary enthusiasms. Why is so much bad science published? A recent paper, titled “The Natural Selection of Bad Science”, published on the Royal Society’s open science website, attempts to answer this intriguing and important question. It says that the problem is not merely that people do bad science, but that our current system of career advancement positively encourages it. What is important is not truth, but publication, which has become almost an end in itself. There has been a kind of inflationary process at work: (47) nowadays anyone applying for a research post has to have published twice the number of papers that would have been required for the same post only 10 years ago. Never mind the quality, then, count the number. (48) Attempts have been made to curb this tendency, for example, by trying to incorporate some measure of quality as well as quantity int o the assessment of an applicant’s papers. This is the famed citation index, that is to say the number of times a paper has been quoted elsewhere in the scientific literature, the assumption being that an important paper will be cited more often than one of small account. (49) This would be reasonable if it were not for the fact that scientists can easily arrange to cite themselves in their future publications, or get associates to do so for them in return for similar favours. Boiling down an individual’s o utput to simple metrics, such as number of publications or journal impacts, entails considerable savings in time, energy and ambiguity. Unfortunately, the long-term costs of using simple quantitative metrics to assess researcher merit are likely to be quite great. (50) If we are serious about ensuring that our science is both meaningful and reproducible, we must ensure that our institutions encourage that kind of science. 46-50参考答案及解析：
考研英语长难句突破讲义 适用对象：考研学子，四级，六级英语学习或相当者。 课程目的：打破英语阅读学习的幻觉，真正获得一扇通向别样美丽世界的窗户，人生从此再无长难句。为英语写作夯实基础。 课程安排：方法论讲解；难句解析；考试实战演练 第一部分方法论讲解 引子我们为什么要精读句子 1.精读能力的要求（消除障碍的阅读） 自由笔记区目标：准确【重要】精读 2．泛读能力的要求（广泛获取信息的阅读） 目标：快速 技能：高职 阅读的实际过程是什么知识：本科 Input（英文）-mind（句子层面）-output（中文）思维：研究生 思想：博士 阅读在句子层面的障碍 1．含义 2．语序 简单句的障碍来源 简单句：只有一套谓语的句子 基本句型包括：主+谓，主+谓+宾，主+谓+双宾，主+谓+宾+宾补，主+系+表 定语，状语，同位语，插入语 简单句的障碍识别及处理方法 定语：在句子中修饰名词的成分problem-定义-细化-solution（思维方式） 前置定语：adj+名词 后置定语： 形容词短语：形容词+介词+名词this is a book useful for your future Ving a woman walked on the road Ved a painting painted by Jane n. + to do a way to solve the problem 介词短语：介词+名词a bottle of water on the table 表语形容词：alive a cat alive 解决方案：前置P．S：I want to be part of something big. Something属于不定代词。 【不定代词定语置后】 定语从句（不属于简单句范畴） 关系代词：人称代词：who whom which that as +非完整句 引导词物主代词：whose +完整句
何凯文每日一句20 2016考研英语第11句 1.We are cut from the same cloth. 我们是同一类人。 2.What you're asking is just shy of treason. 注意短语: shy of 几乎… 你要求我做的几乎就是在叛国。 3.I don't like frank. But I hate being in the minority even more. 我不喜欢frank ,但我更不喜欢做少数派。 4.I am not the big fan of those odds. 我不喜欢这样的机率。 5.Nobody on this planet wants to see frank underwood go to jail more than I do. 这个世界上没有谁比我更愿意看到frank underwood入狱了。 6.You did this to me. 是你让我这样的。，你害了我， 7.The political landscape shifted. 政治的风向变了 8.The truth is a powerful thing. 真相往往是最有力的。 9.Haven't you built a fortune by minimizing risk? 难道你没有通过最小化风险来积累你的财富？ 10.Walker is a junk bond quickly depreciating, whereas I can end the conflict
with China and keep you in the black. 注意短语:in the black 赚钱 Walker 就是一个垃圾股而且在迅速贬值。但是我可以让你结束和中国的冲突,让你赚钱。 11.It might give you some small degree of comfort. 这样可能会让你稍微好受一些。 12.Puccini's a downer. Puccin是一个悲观者; https://www.doczj.com/doc/316182685.html,pelling reason 充分的理由 14.Those things have a strong pull on someone like me. 这些事情对我这样的人很有吸引力 15.No matter how strong the wind blows against us. 无论情况对我们有多么的不利 16.You will find enclosed on a separate sheet a wish lists for our future. 你可以在另外一张纸上看到我对未来的愿望清单。 17.I wanted you to know beyond a shadow of a doubt that I will side with you. 注意短语:side with 支持 我希望你毫不怀疑的相信,我是支持你的。 18.I can never fill your shoes. 我永远比不上你。 2016考研英语第12句 One of the biggest shifts under way is to phase out the “fee for service” model, in which hospitals and doctors’ surgeries are reimbursedfor each test or treatment with no regard for the outcome,
2019年考研英语一翻译 Part C Directions: Read the following text carefully and then translate the underlined segments into Chinese.Your translation should be written neatly on the ANSWER SHEET.(10 points) It was only after I started to write a weekly column about the medical journals,and began to read scientific papers from beginning to end,that I realised just how bad much of the medical literature frequently was.I came to recognise various signs of a bad paper:the kind of paper that purports to show that people who eat more than one kilo of broccoli a week were1.17times more likely than those who eat less to suffer late in life from pernicious anaemia.(46)There is a great deal of this kind of nonsense in the medical journals which,when taken up by broadcasters and the lay press,generates both health scares and short-lived dietary enthusiasms. 我是在开始撰写有关医学期刊的每周专栏评论文章，并因此而从头到尾阅读相关科学论文之后，才意识到医学文献常常是多么糟糕。我逐渐摸索出了识别拙劣论文的种种方法：这类文章宣称，一周吃一公斤花椰菜的人晚年患恶性贫血的概率要增加1.17倍。（46）这种无稽之谈充斥各类医学期刊，某些广播公司和非专业出版物一宣传，便制造出健康恐慌，掀起短暂的所谓健康饮食狂澜。 Why is so much bad science published?A recent paper,titled“The Natural Selection of Bad Science”,published on the Royal Society’s open science website,attempts to answer this intriguing and important question.It says that the problem is not merely that people do bad science,but that our current system of career advancement positively encourages it.What is important is not truth,but publication,which has become almost an end in itself.There has been a kind of inflationary process at work: (47)nowadays anyone applying for a research post has to have published twice the number of papers that would have been required for the same post only10years ago.Never mind the quality,then,count the number. 为何如此多的劣质文章能得以发表呢？英国皇家学会的官方网站最近刊载了一篇题为《劣质科研论文的自然选择》的文章，试图回答这一让人百思不得其解的重要问题。文章称，问题不在于人们要写这种质量低下的文章，而是我们现今的职称晋升评价体系鼓励人们这样做。重要的不是文章是否探讨真理，而是文章能否发表，发表文章本身成了写文章的目的。一股文章高产之风业已形成：（47）现如今，要想申请一个研究岗位，就必须发表两倍于十年前申请同一岗位的文章。文章质量就不用操心了，数量才是重要的。 (48)Attempts have been made to curb this tendency,for example,by trying to incorporate some measure of quality as well as quantity into the assessment of an applicant’s papers.This is the famed citation index,that is to say,the number of
2019年考研英语一阅读理解答案 考生可点击进入考研网提别为大家整理的《2019年考研真题及答案专题》查看各科2019年考研真题及答案信息。 英语一的题材涉及到第一个我们的银行家变现时间变长，目的是避免因为眼前的利益伤害到长远的发展，所以这篇文章能够归为经济类的话题。第二篇文章讨论的是分数，分数水涨船高，学校考试的分数越来越高，分析背后的原因，把这个题材归为教育。教育的话题是近几年考的比较多的。前几年英语二考过家庭作业的问题，谈到间隔年的问题，还谈到法律和教育的交集，就是律师收费越来越贵了，是因为攻读律师专业的时间越来越长，经济负担越来越高。第三个话题是人工智能，以及最后的法律，就是在线的收税。所以今年话题非常的平均。 英语二从文章的题材来讲有一个特点，以第四篇为例，谈到的环境保护，这是写作的时候是特别容易出现的一个话题。文章一上来说我们搞定当前的塑料这个环境污染大敌是很简单的事情，我们说欲扬先抑，这里是捧杀，我们批判的对象焦点是注重了个人，而且举了几个例子，他说我确实能够摒弃掉使用塑料吸管，我能够买更环保的东西而开车去很远的地方，但是开车更远也是一种浪潮就是燃油，所以这是一个批评性，你只聚焦个人，所以要算一个经济账，归根到底，为了利，作者的观点，应该呼吁的是政府。 第二篇文章，又是环保话题，话题是森林。森林吸收的是二氧化碳，导致世界气候的变化。但是在我们的文章里却谈到，我们的森林本身也会释放大量的二氧化碳，所以为了一个平衡要控制我们森林的面积。 第一题基本上题目都是按照定位好的句子，难度不大，类似于四六级的考法。首先第一题四个选项中全部都有“may”。我们的森林本身本来是解决问题的，但是它也能够成为问题。
“莫问前路凶吉，但求落幕无悔” 2017考研时间暂时定在2016年12月26和27日，从今天开始我会陪着大家一起走过。 GIVEN the many mistakes that human investors are prone to---sellingafter a market tumble, trading too often, believing they can beat the stockmarket--- dealing with money is perhaps best left to computers. 词汇突破：1. Proneto 记住这个词的搭配：proneto do sth/ prone to sth; Working without abreak makes you more prone to error. 连续工作不停歇使人更容易出错。 Tired drivers werefound to be particularly prone to ignore warning signs. 据调查，疲劳驾的司机特别容易忽视警示标志。 排生：proneness to depression 易消沉倾向 2. a market tumble 市场暴跌； 3. beat the stockmarket 跑赢股市 4. trading toooften 频繁交易 5. GIVEN + 名词（考虑到…）这句话是一篇文章的开始，很多杂志习惯于用全单词全大写来开始一篇文章。 主干识别：dealingwith money is perhaps best left to computers. 理财的事最好留给计算机来处理。 其他成分：状语： GIVEN the many mistakes（that humaninvestors are prone to: mistakes的定语从句） Mistakes的同位语： ---1.selling after a market tumble, trading too often, 2.believing theycan beat the stock market-- 参考译文：考虑到人类投资者会犯很多错误，比如在市场暴跌以后卖出，交易过于频繁，相信自己能跑赢大盘，所以，理财的事最好还是留给计算机来处理。 背景介绍：这篇文章是最新的经济学人商论中的一篇文章。讲到的就是现在市场出现了机器人理财公司，这给很多传统的理财公司带来了威胁，但是这种威胁现在也在减少。 NO2 在机舱里读了今天的文章。非常有调性的一篇文章。 符合考研的语言难度，和思想深度； 值得所有同学好好的看一看。 The pampered and the paupers
2018年考研英语一真题及答案 的更新!2018考研英语翻译真题解析：19考生应关注3个语法点翻译部分较去 2017-12-24 的更新!2018考研英语翻译真题解析：19考生应关注3个语法点翻译部分较去 2017-12-24 的更新!2018考研英语翻译真题解析：19考生应关注3个语法点翻译部分较去 2017-12-24 的更新!2018考研英语翻译真题解析：19考生应关注3个语法点翻译部分较去 2017-12-24
的更新!2018考研英语翻译真题解析：19考生应关注3个语法点翻译部分较去 2017-12-24 译文】莎士比亚出生之时，欧洲宗教戏剧正在消逝，在古典悲剧和戏剧的推动下，很多新的戏剧形式应运而生。 (47) no boy who went to a grammar school could be ignorant that the drama was a form of literature which gave glory to Greece and Rome and might yet bring honor to England. 【题目考点】定语从句;宾语从句;并列结构 【句子结构】主句主干：no boy…could be ignorant that…。who引导的定语从句修饰boy，that引导为形容词ignorant的宾语从句，which引导的定语从句修饰a form of literature，gave…and might bring honor…为先行词a form of literature的并列谓语结构。 【重点词汇】grammar school 文法学校ignorant忽视literature文学glory 荣耀 【参考译文】任何文法学校的学生都知道戏剧是一种文学形式，它曾给希腊和罗马带来荣耀，也许同样会给英格兰带来殊荣。
2019年考研英语一真题及答案详解 Section ⅠUse of English Directions: Read the following text. Choose the best word（s）for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET.（10 points） Today we live in a world where GPS systems, digital maps, and other navigation apps are available on our smart phones. 1____of us just walk straight into the woods without a phone. But phones 2____ on batteries, and batteries can die faster than we realize. 3____ you get lost without a phone or a compass, and you 4____ can’t find north, a few tricks to help you navigate 5____ to civilization, one of which is to follow the land… When you find yourself well 6____ a trail, but not in a completely 7____ area, you have to answer two questions:Which 8____ is downhill, in this particular area? And where is the nearest water source? Humans overwhelmingly live in valleys, and on supplies of fresh water.9____,if you head downhill, and follow any H2O you find, you should 10____ see signs of people. If you’ve explored the area before, keep an eye out for familiar sights—you may be 11____ how quickly identifying a distinctive rock or tree can restore your bearings. Another12____ : Climb high and look for signs of human habitation.13 , even in dense forest, you should be able to 14____ gaps in the tree line due to roads, train tracks, and other paths people carve 15____ the woods. Head toward these 16____ to find a way out. At night, scan the horizon for 17____ light sources, such as fires and streetlights, then walk toward the glow of light pollution.
把握命题命脉，直击选项本质 何凯文 “考研场上我们经常会遇到这样的情况，通过回文章定位，根据对原文的理解我们能很快的排除两个选项，而剩下的两个选项会把我们折磨的死去活来。也就正是这种选项间微小区分度构成了考研英语的特色。每每在甄别选项的时候，我们总会觉得这两个选项都对，并且会觉得自己的答案比给出的正确答案更为合理。而考研英语作为全国人才选拔性的考试，并且会向社会公布标准答案的考试，在答案的设置上一定是合理且正确的，并且这种答案的设置是有一定逻辑线索的。否则，这种人才的遴选是没有意义的。而这种线索就是我们在标题中提到的命题命脉，这种命脉就会体现在选项之上。本文正是要带领考研战士们去探求这种命题命脉在选项上的体现。首先来看几道例题： 2009年考研阅读第四篇文章第一题 The most thoroughly studied intellectuals in the history of the New World are the ministers and political leaders of seventeenth-century New England. According to the standard history of American philosophy, nowhere else in colonial America was “so much importance attached to intellectual pursuits.” According to many books and articles, New England’s leaders established the basic themes and preoccupations of an unfolding, dominant Puritan tradition in American intellectual life. 1. The author holds that in the seventeenth-century New England ____. ［A］Puritan tradition dominated political life. ［B］intellectual interests were encouraged. ［C］Politics benefited much from intellectual endeavors. ［D］intellectual pursuits enjoyed a liberal environment. 根据题干中的seventeenth century 和New England 我们不难定位到文章的第一段，选项A 中的Puritan tradition（清教传统）在倒数第一句中出现，但是倒数第一句是这样说道：“大量的文章和书籍都记载道，新英格兰的领袖们确立了美国知识生活中的基本话题，其最关注的就是一直在知识生活中占据主导地位，并不断演进的清教传统。”文中明确说到了in American intellectual life.而不是选项A中的in political life，可以直接排除A。同样，C选项说：政治从学术活动中受益匪浅，而整个段落没有提及学术活动对于政治的影响。同样可以轻松排除。而B和D却相当难排除了。一个说“学术的兴趣被鼓励”，一个说“享用宽松自由的求知环境”。两个选项和段落中所涉及的知识生活话题都有关系。文中只有这样的相关叙述：“so much importance attached to intellectual pursuits.”“知识的追求是如此的受重视”。而就这点来讲我们分别认为B和D都对也是合理的，但是当B和D放在一起的时候，我们就必
何凯文老师-每日一句汇总 目录
每日一句，必考短语：第二百九十五句 2017-12-3 必考短语！必须点开！ 1. chasing your tail : 意思就是从早到晚忙个不停，但没有太多收获，就是我们常说的瞎忙活或无谓瞎忙。 例句：Because the market is changing more dramatically than it would have 15 or 20 years ago. I think that’s because there are a lot more trend- followers involved in the market than before. It’s a game where you’re forever chasing your tail. 因为和15年或20年前比，现在市场变化太剧烈了。我想可能是因为现在的跟风者会比过去多，所以这是一场毫无收获的游戏。（期货交易大师理查德?丹尼斯访谈）这个访谈中这句话的翻译，在全网上没有一个正确的，所以短语真的很重要！ 2.take a page from...向...学习 例句：The energy sector could take a page from financial firms, which do a good job of ensuring that Internet-based transactions are secure. 电力部门可以从财政公司吸取经验，因为他们很好的保护了跨国交易的安全。 3. Turn the page （和中文的意思是一样的！翻篇！） 例句：The president told the nation the war was over and asked them to turn the page and work for the reconstruction of the country. 4. It never rains but it pours.“不雨则已，一雨倾盆”，形容坏事不来则已，一来则不止。 It never rains but it pours 和中国成语里的“祸不单行”意思一样。
2019年考研英语真题：《英语二》翻译 My dream My dream has always been to work somewhere in an area between fashion and publishing. Two years before graduating from secondary school, I took a sewing and design course thinking that I would move on to a fashion design course. However, during that course I realised that I was not good enough in this area to compete with other creative personalities in the future, so I decided that it was not the right path for me. Before applying for university I told everyone that I would study journalism, because writing was, and still is, one of my favourite activities. But, to be absolutely honest, I said it, because I thought that fashion and me together was just a dream - I knew that no one, apart from myself, could imagine me in the fashion industry at all!
2019年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语(一)试题答案详解 Section I Use of English 1、【答案】C.Few【试题考点】词义辨析和上下文语境 【解析】此题词义辨析和上下文语境。首句为主题句：今天，我们生活在一个GPS系统，数字地图和其他导航应用程序都在我们的智能手机上唾手可得的世界。空格所在句指出：我们中_____在没有电话，个人GPS或其他导航工具的情况下直接走进树林。本句有without 与few构成双重否定表肯定，根据语义应该填入few(几乎没有人)，符合文意。 2、【答案】C.run【试题考点】词组搭配 【解析】此题考查词组搭配。run on battery表示手机用电池发动，运行。其他选项：Put on(穿上;使运转);take on(承担;呈现);come on(快点;开始)，语义不通顺。故正确答案为[C] run。 3、【答案】B.If【试题考点】逻辑关系 【解析】此题考查逻辑关系。空格所在句译文：____你在没有电话或指南针的情况下迷路，____找不到北方，我们有一些技巧可以帮助你导航____文明。此处为假设的情况，故填入if(如果)符合上下文的表达。其余选项：Since(因为;自从),though(虽然),until(直到)带入后，语义不通顺。故正确答案为[B]If。 4、【答案】D.literally【试题考点】词义辨析 【解析】空格所在句译文：____你在没有电话或指南针的情况下迷路，____找不到北方，我们有一些技巧可以帮助你导航____文明。此处literally表示确实地，真正地，带入原文语义通顺：你的确找不到北方。其余选项：Formally(正式地)，relatively(相对地)，gradually(逐渐地)带入后，语义不通顺。故正确答案为[D]literally. 5、【答案】A.back【试题考点】词义辨析和上下文语境 【解析】空格所在句译文：____你在没有电话或指南针的情况下迷路，____找不到北方，我们有一些技巧可以帮助你导航____文明。前文讲lost(迷路)，此处填入back(回到)文明之地相互呼应，故正确答案为[A]back。 6、【答案】[B]off【试题考点】词义辨析和词组搭配 【解析】此处考察词义辨析和词组搭配。空格所在句的句意为：当你____路径，但不是完全______的区域，你需要回答两个问题：在这个特殊区域，哪儿条路是下坡?哪儿里有最
2016-05-20 何凯文何凯文考研英语 今天的句子： Nothing better demonstrates the point that industrialization was a regional rather than a national process than a survey of the states that did not develop industrial economies by the middle of the nineteen century. 昨天句子的解析： New details about a second attack involving the system, Swift —used by thousands of banks and companies to move money around the world —are emerging as investigators try to solve an $81 million heist from the central bank of Bangladesh in February. 突破词汇: 调查者 出现 3. heist 盗窃 涉及 确定主干：New details are emerging. 切分成分： a second attack involving the system 定语 2. Swift （system的同位语） 3. used by thousands of banks and companies to move money around the world （swift的定语）
2019考研备考：英语翻译练习【五篇】 【篇一：外挂】 * plug-in 请看例句： Chinese ride-hailing giant Didi Chuxing announced on Thursday it has removed a plug-in that used to double the cost of a ride. 国内叫车巨头滴滴出行16日宣布，已将一款"让车费翻倍"的*打掉。 此前有媒体报道称，有滴滴快车司机使用"*(plug-in)"，增加实际费用，可使乘客定位的费用翻倍甚至更多。通过使用*，司机可以改变车辆在滴滴出行应用上的正常导航和行驶路线(change the vehicles' normal orientations and driving courses)。报道称，这款*还能让滴滴司机通过设定具体的出发或目的地对订单进行筛选(filter orders by specific departures or destinations)，获得长途行程的订单，使司机有更多针对大额车费加倍获利的机会。 据了解，目前安装这款作弊器(cheating program)的司机已无法使用，作弊司机悉数被封。滴滴出行相关负责人表示，目前网约车行业作弊器有数十种，滴滴上线了反作弊策略来识别作弊应用(launch a counter-measure system for detecting the cheating app)，一旦确认立即封号处理(block any accounts identified to be using the plug-in)，并依据作弊订单金额进行罚款。滴滴表示，*作弊行为损害了诚信经营司机和广大乘客的利益，平台对作弊行为绝不姑息(zero tolerance)，将继续联合警方一起打击网络黑产(black industry)，共同保护出行平台的健康生态。 [相关词汇] 网约车 online car-hailing 叫车软件 car-hailing app 拼车 carpooling 抢票插件 ticket-buying plug-in 宰客 overcharge 【篇二：七夕节】 七夕节 Qixi Festival 请看例句： Qixi Festival, or Chinese Valentine's Day, which falls this Friday, will be a money-spinner for the hospitality and tourism sector in the country. According to data from major online travel agencies, those born after 1995 were driving festival consumption. 今年的七夕节恰逢周五(17日)，国内酒店和旅游业纷纷借这一节日吸金。主要在线旅行社的数据显示，95后群体主导了此次的节日消费。 随着近年来传统文化(traditional culture)、传统节日越来越被人们所关注，被称为"中国情人节(Chinese Valentine's Day)"的七夕节(Qixi Festival)受欢迎程度持续走高，人气不亚于2月14日的西方情人节。由于今年七夕恰逢周五，情侣可以选择连同周末假期出行，七夕节酒店和旅游产品(tourism product)预订情况均表现火爆。根据携程、途牛等在线旅行