一、选择题
1．My best friend is now________China, so I want to go________China, too.
A．in；on B．on；to C．of；for D．in；to 2．North Korea is________Asia. It’s________the northeast of China and________the west of Japan.
A．in, to, on B．in, on, to C．on, in, to D．to, on, in 3．—What do you think your life will________next year?
—My life will be________better than it is now.
A．be like; very B．be like; a lot C．be; a lot
4．—Mary's birthday is ________ March． What about Lucy's？
—Her birthday is ________ December 10th．
A．in；on B．on；in C．on；on
5．Jiangsu Development Summit was open _____ May 20th in Nanjing.
A．on B．in C．at D．by
6．She is talented ________ music but I am good at sports.
A．at B．in C．on
7．—What's the secret good health?
—Eating healthy food and taking enough exercise.
A．in B．to C．on
8．Jenny’s math lesson is________nine________Friday morning.
A．in; on B．at; on C．on; in D．at; in 9．Taiwan is _________ the southeast of China.
A．to B．in C．from D．on
10．The Qingming Festival of this year falls _____ April 5th and thousands of cars poured into high-ways _____ the early morning of the holiday.
A．on; in B．in; on C．on; on D．in; in
11．If you can’t read the article, it will be meaningless to you. The –less in the word “meaningless” means .
A．with B．without C．full of D．out of
12．It is reported that he won an award________Best Actor________his role in that film. A．as; in B．as; for C．for;for D．for; in
13．－What are they talking ________?
－I am not sure. Because they are talking ______English, I don't know English .
A．to; with B．to; in
C．with; about D．about; in
14．Can you jiaozi English?
A．say;with B．speak;in C．say;in D．tell;about
15．The Dragon Boat Festival fell ________June 18th this year.
A．in B．to C．on D．from
16．Did you read the news________the newspapers that Yang Jiang passed away (去世)
________the morning of May 25th?
A．in; in B．on; in C．in; on D．on; on
17．My friend, Henry was born June 10th, 1997.
A．in B．on C．at D．for
18．--Excuse me, Sir. Can you tell me the way to the zoo?
--Walk__________the bridge, you'll see the zoo__________your right.
A．on; by B．across; at C．across; on D．on; along
19．Tom was born________London________May lst, 2001.
A．in; in B．in; on C．on; on D．on; in 20．—Hi, Jane. What time do you get up __________ weekdays?
—I usually get up __________ about six o’clock.
A．in; at B．on; at C．at; at D．on; on 21．—What are these ________ English?
—These are egg-cups.
A．at B．to C．on D．in
22．He has a garden __________ a lot of flowers.
A．has B．there is C．with
23．Don’t leave the room _____ the light on .
A．in B．on C．about D．with
24．I want to learn English well because I don’t want to talk with foreigners ________ anybody else.
A．by B．through C．across D．at
25．I can’t go out ________ school nights because I have to finish my homewo rk first.
A．at B．in C．on
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除
一、选择题
1．D
解析：D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：我最好的朋友现在在中国，所以我也想去中国。
考查介词和动词短语。“在中国”使用介词in，go to sp.：去某个地方。故选D。
2．B
解析：B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：朝鲜在亚洲。它在中国的东北方，日本的西边。
本题考查介词。be in表示某地的内部，be on表示两个地方相邻接壤，be to表示两地相邻中间相隔。第一空表示朝鲜在亚洲的内部，用介词in。第二空表示朝鲜与中国接壤，用介词on。第三空表示朝鲜与日本相邻，中间隔着海，因此用介词to。故选B。
3．B
解析：B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：——你认为你明年的生活将会怎么样？——我的生活将会比现在更好。
考查介词用法和形容词比较级修饰词。do you think为插入语，What…be like中like为介词，what作like的宾语，表示“明年的生活会怎么样”，排除C；第二个空修饰形容词比较级better，very修饰形容词原级，a lot可以修饰比较级。故选B。
4．A
解析：A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：--Mary的生日在三月，Lucy的呢?—他的生日在10月10日。
考察时间介词。在月份前用介词in, 在具体日期前用介词on, 故选A。
【点睛】
时间介词用法口诀：周月季年长时间in需放在其前面；at用于时刻前，也与正午午夜连；on用于具体某一天。
5．A
解析：A
【解析】句意：江苏发展峰会于5月20日在南京开幕。考查介词辨析题。表示时间的某一点、某一时刻或年龄等用 at；泛指一般意义的上午、下午或晚上以及月或年等较长的时间，一般用 in；若表示星期几或某一特定的日期，则用 on；表示“到……时为止”或“不迟于……”用by。本句May 20th是特定日期，需用on。根据句意语境，可知选A。
点睛：时间介词是英语中的经典考题。表示时间的介词很多：一、at, on, in (A) at表示“在某一时刻，某一时点”；(B) on表示“在具体某一天或某天的上、下午”；(C) in表示“在某世纪、年、季度、月、周”以及泛指的上、下午、晚上。二、for, during, through (A) for后接“一段时间”，表示某事持续多久，后接时间段，多与完成时连用；(B) during表示“在……期间”；(C) through表示“一直……，自始至终”。三、from, since (A) from表示“时间的起点”，可译作“从……”，多用于“from…to/till…”中；(B) since表示“自从……以来（直到现在）”，后接时间点。四、before, by, till, until (A) before指“在……之前”，与after相对；(B) by指“不迟
于，到……时为止，在……以前”；(C) till (until) “直到……为止”。五、after, in, within(A) after 表示“在……之后”，是before的反义词；(B) within“在……时间之内”。
6．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：她有音乐天赋，但我擅长体育。
考查介词，A. at prep. 在（表示存在或出现的地点、场所、位置、空间），以（某种价格、速度等）；B. in prep. 在……里，在……以后，在……状态中，从事…..；C. on prep. 在……上，以……为目标，向，朝……，在……时候。根据所学短语“be talented in在……有天赋”，故选B。
7．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：——保持身体健康的秘诀是什么？——吃健康的食物和多做锻炼。
考查介词。 in 接某年某月某季节；to向，朝着；on 接具体某一天。根据句意，空格处表示"身体健康的秘诀"，固定搭配the secret to ……的秘诀，所以空格处用介词to。故选B。8．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：詹妮的数学是在周五早晨9点。
考查介词的用法。in后跟某年某月某个季节等；在时刻前用介词at；在具体的某一天前用介词on。故选B。
9．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：台湾在中国的东南方。
考查介词的用法。in表示在范围内；on表示接壤；to表示不接壤；from是来自。根据句意以及常识可知，台湾在中国的东南方，在中国范围之内，故选B。
10．C
解析：C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：清明节开始于这一年的四月五日并且有数千辆汽车涌入了高速公路，在这个假期的清晨。
考查介词的用法。In后跟某年某月某个季节等；分析第一空表示具体的某一天用介词on，第二空表示具体某一天的上下午时用也用介词on。故选 C。
11．B
解析：B
【解析】
句意：如果不会读这篇文章，它对你来说就是没有意义的。单词meaningless中less的意思是什么？with和…一起；without没有；full of充满；out of出来，出于…。less是一个表示否定意思的后缀，从句意中我们也可以看出，不会读文章，那么文章对你来说就是没有意义的，所以less就是没有的意思，选B。
12．C
解析：C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：据报道，他因在那部电影中的角色而获得最佳男演员奖。
考查介词。第一空，根据空后Best Actor可知，此空是“表示对象、用途等” 关于的意思，应填介词for，故排除A和B；第二空，根据空后his role in that film.可知，此空是“因为，由于”的意思，此空应填连词for,故排除D，故选C。
13．D
解析：D
【解析】
试题分析：句意：--她们在谈论什么？--我不确定。因为她们在用英语交谈。我不知道英语。talk about谈论关于……。in English用英语。talk with/ to 和……交谈。结合句意，故选D 考点：考查介词的用法。
14．C
解析：C
【解析】句意：你会用英语说饺子吗？say强调说话的内容，speak强调发音，说某种语言；tell告诉。in English用英语。第一空接宾语jiaozi，故用动词say，故选C。
15．C
解析：C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：今年的端午节是6月18日。
考查时间介词。in作时间介词时，常跟表示世纪、季节、年、月份的名词或表示泛指的上午、下午、晚上；to到；on作时间介词，常用于具体的某一天或某一天的上午、下午或晚上；from从……。由June 18th可知此处表示具体的某一天，需用介词on。故选C。16．C
解析：C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：你在报纸上看到5月25日早晨杨绛去世的消息了吗？
考查介词辨析。根据固定搭配in the newspaper指的是报纸上说的内容；on the newspaper 是在报纸上，根据第一个空前面的news可知，应该指的是报纸上的内容，用in，排除B
和D，in后面接不具体的某一天；on后面接具体的某一天，由第二个空后面的the morning of May 25th可知，是具体的某一天，用on，排除A，故选C。
【点睛】
at, in, on,for与时间搭配：
at加时间点、时刻以及节日前用at。如at noon, at night; at Christmas。
in表示较长的时间（年、月、世纪、上午、下午、晚上等）。如in the 1990s, in the morning。
on用于具体到某一天的日子或具体的某一天早晨、下午、晚上。如on October 1st, on the morning of January 4th。
for+时间段
17．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：我的朋友亨利出生于1997年6月10号，
考查介词用法。在具体的某天前用介词on，本题中时间为June 10th, 1997，故选B。18．C
解析：C
【解析】句意：---打扰一下，先生。你能告诉我去动物园的路吗？---穿过这座桥，你会在你的右边看到动物的。短语“走过”是“walk/go across”，“在你的右边”是“on your right”。
点睛：本题是考察问路的相关表达，可以日常积累指路的常用表达，如Walk along/walk straight down 沿着…走/沿着…直走；Turn left/right向左/右转；Take the first/second left/right turn在第一个/第二个路口左转/右转等；on one’s left/right在某人的左/右边等，便于快速选出答案。
19．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：2001年5月1日，汤姆出生于伦敦。
考查介词用法。in表示地点，指在某个城市；on用于时间指在具体的某日。根据空格后的伦敦可知第一空用介词in；第二空后的五月一日是具体日期可知用介词on，故选B。20．B
解析：B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：你在平时几点起床？我通常在六点起床。在工作日或周末用介词on ，在几点用介词at.故选B。
考点：考查介词的用法。
21．D
解析：D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：——这些用英语怎么说？——这些是鸡蛋杯。
考查介词辨析。at在……；to到……；on在……上；in在……中，用……语言。分析句子可之，此处构成“in English”短语，表示“用英语”。故选D。
22．C
解析：C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：他有一个有很多花的花园。
考查介词。A. has有，动词第三人称单数；B. there is有，形式主语+be动词；C. with有，介词。根据句子结构，已有谓语has的情况下，空格处应填入介词意为“有”，故选C。23．D
解析：D
【解析】
试题分析：in在……里面；on在作用中；about关于；with带有，伴随。这里是with的复合结构，with+宾语+副词。句意：不要开着灯离开房间。结合语境可知选D。
考点：考查with的复合结构。
24．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：我想学好英语，因为我不想通过别人和外国人交谈。
考查介词辨析。by通过，表方式，后接名词或动名词；through通过，表方式或凭借，后跟名词或代词；across经过，指从物体表面上过去；at在，表时刻或小地点。anybody else 任何其他人，根据上文“I want to learn English well我想学好英语”，可知不想靠翻译，后接代词，through anybody else符合句意，故选B。
25．C
解析：C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：在学校我晚上不能出去，因为我必须先完成作业。
考查介词。在英语里表示具体某一天的晚上用介词on。school night上学时晚上，night前有修饰语school，表示特定的晚上，故前时间介词用on。故选C。
英语语法大全 初中英语语法 学习提纲 一、词类、句子成分和构词法： 1、词类：英语词类分十种： 名词、形容词、代词、数词、冠词、动词、副词、介词、连词、感叹词。 1、名词(n.)：表示人、事物、地点或抽象概念的名称。如：boy, morning, bag, ball, class, orange. ：who, she, you, it . 主要用来代替名词。如)： 2、代词(pron.3、形容词(adj..)：表示人或事物的性质或特征。如：good, right, white, orange . 4、数词(num.)：表示数目或事物的顺序。如：one, two, three, first, second, third, fourth. 5、动词(v.)：表示动作或状态。如：am, is,are,have,see . 6、副词(adv.)：修饰动词、形容词或其他副词,说明时间、地点、程度等。如：now, very, here, often, quietly, slowly. 7、冠词(art..)：用在名词前,帮助说明名词。如：a, an, the. 8、介词(prep.)：表示它后面的名词或代词与其他句子成分的关系。如in, on, from, above, behind. 9、连词(conj.)：用来连接词、短语或句子。如and, but, before . 10、感叹词(interj..)表示喜、怒、哀、乐等感情。如：oh, well, hi, hello. 2、句子成分：英语句子成分分为七种：主语、谓语、宾语、定语、状语、表语、宾语补足语。 1、主语是句子所要说的人或事物,回答是“谁”或者“什么”。通常用名词或代词担任。如：I'm Miss Green.(我是格林小姐) 2、谓语动词说明主语的动作或状态,回答“做(什么)”。主要由动词担任。如：Jack cleans the room every day. (杰克每天打扫房间) 3、表语在系动词之后,说明主语的身份或特征,回答是“什么”或者“怎么样”。通常由名词、 代词或形容词担任。如：My name is Ping ping .(我的名字叫萍萍) 4、宾语表示及物动词的对象或结果,回答做的是“什么”。通常由名词或代词担任。如：He can spell the word.(他能拼这个词) 有些及物动词带有两个宾语,一个指物,一个指人。指物的叫直接宾语,指人的叫间接宾语。间接 宾语一般放在直接宾语的前面。如：He wrote me a letter . (他给我写了 一封信) 有时可把介词to或for加在间接宾语前构成短语,放在直接宾语后面,来强调间接宾语。如：He wrote a letter to me . (他给我写了一封信)
初中英语语法介词知识点归纳 1.in; on; at用在时间词前,表“在” 1at + 具体时刻 2on + 具体某天(具体某天的上、下午等;星期词;以及上、下午词前有修饰词时 3in + 年、月、季节及一天中的某部分 但注意:at night= in the night at noon at this / that time at Christmas eg. 1.___ the morning 2.___ Monday morning 3. ___ a rainy evening 4. ___3:50 5.__ 2002 6.___ the morning of April 10 7.___ spring 8.___ night 9.___ this time 10. ___ March 另外注意:在时间词(morning , afternoon , evening ; Sunday…前有last, next , this , that 时,不再用介词. tomorrow, tonight前也不用介词。 eg. I will go(A to the cinema(B in(C this evening.
2. in , on , at 表地点: at一般指小地方;in一般指大地方或某个范围之内;on往往表示“在某个物体的表面”。例如: eg. 1He arrived ___Shanghai yesterday. 2They arrived ___a small village before dark. 3There is a big hole ____ the wall. 4The teacher put up a picture ____ the wall. 3.in , on , to表方位 in(范围内;on(范围外且接壤;to(范围外但不接壤。可表示为下图的位置关系 eg.1Taiwan is in the southeast of China. 2Hubei is on the north of Hunan. 3Japan is to the east of China. cross: 动词“跨过,越过”=go across 4. across: (表面跨过 through: (内部穿过,贯穿介词 eg. 1Can you swim _____ the river? 2The road runs __________ the forest. 3 _____ the bridge, you’ll find a cinema.
小学英语介词知识及练习专题 学习时间：月日学生姓名：效果评价： 一、本次知识点归纳： 介词是英语中很活跃的词，一般置于名词之前。它常和名词或名词性词语构成介词短语。同一个介词常和不同的词语搭配形成固定搭配，表示不同意义。 二、重要知识点提示： at①表示时间：I go to school at seven every day ②表示在某一具体地点：He is standing at the bus stop ③表示动作的方向、目标：Let me have a look at the picture ④用于某些固定搭配：at once 立刻、马上at last 最后about①表示大约时间：It’s about six o'clock now. ②表示地点；在……周围：Everything about me is so beautiful ③关于，对于：We are talking about the news. after ①在……之后：After dinner I watch TV.②在……后面：He came into the room after me. behind①在……之后：There is a bike behind the tree. ②比……晚，迟于：The train is behind time. by①在……旁：He is sitting by the bed. ②到……时候：We have learned three English songs by now. ③以……方式：I go to school by bus. ④用于某些固定搭配：one by one 一个接一个by the way for①为，给，替：I'll make a card for my teacher.②由于： Thank you for helping me. ③表示给（某人）用的：There is letter for you. in①在……里面：The pencil is in the desk.②在一段时间里： We have four classes in the morning. ③用，以：What's this in English? ④在某一年份，季 节，月份：in 2002, in spring, in January⑤表示状态，服饰： Helen is in yellow. ⑥在……方 面：He is weak in English. ⑦用于某些固定搭配：in front of 在……前面 like①像……样：He looks like his father. ②这样，那样：Don't look at me like that. ③怎样： What's the weather like? near靠近，在……附近：My bed is near the window. of①的（表示所属关系）：This is a photo of my family.②…… 的（用于所有格）：He is a friend of mine. ③表示数量（与 连词连用）：One of us is from Beijing.④想到，谈到：I often think of them.⑤用于某些固定 搭配：of course on①在……上面：There are some apple on the tree. ②在（星 期）天，在某天的上午（下午， 晚上）：They go to English class on Sunday. I left Beijing on the morning of May 1. ③用于某些固定搭配： on duty 值日on time 准时 over①在……正上方：There is a lamp over the table.②遍及，穿 过：There is a bridge over the river. ③超过，不止：She is a little over 2. to①到，往，向：He walks to the window.他走向窗户。②表示时 间、数量，到……为止Please count from ten to thirty. ③向， 对，给：Happy New Year to you all. Under What's under your desk? with①和，写：Could you go home with me? ②表示伴随状 态，带有：Who's that girl with glasses? 三、经典题训练过关： 一、圈出下列句子中运用不恰当的介词，将正确的答案写在横线上。 1. Jim is good in English and Maths. 2. How many students have their birthday on May? 3. They are talking to their plans. 4. The films were in the ground just now. 5. Women’s Day is at the third of March. 6. I usually take photos in Sunday morning. 7. What did you do on the Spring Festival? 8. Can you come and help me on my English? 9. Did you water trees at the farm? 二、选择 ( )1.___ the afternoon of May, we visited the old man. A. On B. At C. In ( )2.Many people work ___ the day and sleep ___ night. A. on ; at B. in ; in C. in ; at ( )3.He speaks Japanese best ____ the boy students. A. between B. with C. among ( )4.A wolf ___ a sheep skin is our dangerous enemy. A. with B. in C. on ( )5.Joan hopes to come back ___ three days. A. after B. for C. in ( )6.They sent the letter to me ___ mistake. A. by B. for C. with ( )7.He left home ___ a cold winter evening. A. at B. on C. in ( )8.Shanghai is ____ the east of China. A. in B. on C. to ( )9.____ my father’s help, I have finished my composition. A. Under B. On C. with ( )10.He’s very strict ____ himself and he’s very strict ___ his work. A. with ; in B. in ; with C. with ; with ( )11.I really can’t agree ____ you. A. to B. on C. with ( )12.The shop won’t open ___ nine in the morning. A. until B. at C. during
初中英语语法大全 一、词类、句子成分和构词法： 1、词类：英语词类分十种：名词、形容词、代词、数词、冠词 动词、副词、介词、连词、感叹词。 1、名词(n.)：表人、事物、地点或抽象概念的名称。如：boy, morning, bag, ball, class, orange. 2、代词(pron.)：主要用来代替名词。如：who, she, you, it . 3、形容词(adj..)：表示人或事物的性质或特征。如：good, right, white, orange . 4、数词(num.)：表示数目或事物的顺序。如：one, two, three, first, second, third, fourth. 5、动词(v.)：表示动作或状态。如：am, is,are,have,see . 6、副词(adv.)：修饰动词、形容词或其他副词,说明时间、地点、程度等。如：now, very, here, often, quietly, slowly. 7、冠词(art..)：用在名词前,帮助说明名词。如：a, an, the. 8、介词(prep.)：表示它后面名词或代词与其他句子成分关系。如in, on, from, above, behind. 9、连词(conj.)：用来连接词、短语或句子。如and, but, before . 10、感叹词(interj..)表示喜、怒、哀、乐等感情。如：oh, well, hi, hello. 2、句子成分：英语句子成分分为七种：主、谓、宾、定、状、表、宾补。 1、主语是句子所要说的人或事物,回答是“谁”或者“什么”。通常用名词或代词担任。如：I‘m Miss Green.(我是格林小姐) 2、谓语动词说明主语的动作或状态,回答“做(什么)”。主要由动词担任。如：Jack cleans the room every day. (杰克每天打扫房间) 3、表语在系动词之后,说明主语的身份或特征,回答是“什么”或者“怎么样”。通常由名词、代词 或形容词担任。如：My name is Ping ping .(我的名字叫萍萍) 4、宾语表示及物动词的对象或结果,回答做的是“什么”。通常由名词或代词担任。如：He can spell the word.(他能拼这个词) 有些及物动词带有两个宾语,一个指物,一个指人。指物的叫直接宾语,指人的叫间接宾语。 间接宾语一般放在直接宾语的前面。如：He wrote me a letter . (他给我写了一封信) 有时可把介词to或for加在间接宾语前构成短语,放在直接宾语后面,来强调间接宾语。如：He wrote a letter to me . (他给我写了一封信) 5、定语修饰名词或代词,通常由形容词、代词、数词等担任。如： Shanghai is a big city .(上海是个大城市) 6、状语用来修饰动词、形容词、副词,通常由副词担任。如：He works hard .(他工作努力) 7、宾语补足语用来说明宾语怎么样或干什么,通常由形容词或动词充当。如：They usually keep their classroom clean.(他们通常让教室保持清洁) / He often helps me do my lessons.(他常常帮我做功课) / The teacher wanted me to learn French all by myself.(老师要我自学法语) ☆同位语通常紧跟在名词、代词后面,进一步说明它的情况。如：Where is your classmate Tom ?(你
初中英语语法大全 最牛英语口语培训模式：躺在家里练口语，全程外教一对一，三个月畅谈无阻！太平洋英语，免费体验全部外教一对一课程：https://www.doczj.com/doc/336155572.html, 1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at (感官动词)+do eg:I like watching monkeys jump 2 （比较级 and 比较级）表示越来越怎么样 3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易） 4 agree with sb 赞成某人 5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样 6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界 7 along with同……一道，伴随…… eg : I will go along with you我将和你一起去 the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树 8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样 9 as you can see 你是知道的 10 ask for ……求助向…要…（直接接想要的东西） eg : ask you for my book 11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么 12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事 13 at the age of 在……岁时 eg：I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen 14 at the beginning of …… ……的起初；……的开始 15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后；尽头；末尾 eg : At the end of the day 16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候 17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信 eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test 18 be + doing 表：1 现在进行时 2 将来时 19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原）能够…… eg : She is able to sing She can sing 20 be able to do sth 能够干什么 eg :she is able to sing 21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧，害怕…… eg : I'm afraed to go out at nigh t I'm afraid of dog 22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么 eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视 I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视 23 be angry with sb 生某人的气 eg : Don't be angry with me 24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气 25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样 eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高 26 be ashamed to 27 be away from 远离 28 be away from 从……离开 29 be bad for 对什么有害 eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好 30 be born 出生于 31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于…… 32 be careful 当心；小心33 be different from…… 和什么不一样 34 be famous for 以……著名 35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好 36 be from = come from 来自 eg ：He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ? 37 be full of 装满……的 be filled with 充满 eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water 38 be glad+to+do/从句 39 be going to + v(原）将来时 40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于…… 41 be good for 对什么有好处 eg : Reading aloud is good for your English 42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事 43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处 eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处 Exercising is helpful to your bady 锻炼对你的身体有好处
初中英语语法大全：介词 I介词的功能 介词是一种虚词，用来表示名词或相当于名词的其它词语句中其它词的关系，不能单独使用。介词可与名词或相当于名词的其它词构成介词短语。介词短语可在句中作定语，状语，表语和宾语补足语。例如： The boy over there is John’s brother. (定语) The girl will be back in two hours. (状语) Our English teacher is from Australia. (表语) Help yourself to some fish. (宾语补足语) II表示时间的介词 表示“时间”的介词如下： 1.表示年、月、日、时刻等用at，in，on 2.表示时间的前后用before，after 3.表示期限等用by，until，till 4.表示期间等用for，during，through 5.表示时间的起点等用from，since 6.表示时间的经过等用in，within (1) at，on，in 1)at：用于表示时刻、时间的某一点 at noon正午时at night在夜间at present目前 at nine（o’clock）在九点钟 We usually have lunch at noon（at twelve）.
我们通常中午吃午饭（十二点吃午饭）。 (2)on：用于某天，某一天的上、下午（指具体的某一天时，一律用on）注意: 泛指一般的上午（下午）时用in，但特指某日的上午（下午）时用on。in the morning在早上 on sun day morning在周日早上 on Monday在周一 on Tuesday morning在周二早上 on June 6在6月6日 on May 4，1996在1996年5月4日 on a cold night在一个寒冷的夜晚 on the night of July（the）first 在七月一日的夜晚 We didn't listen to the lecture on Wednesday afternoon 上周三下午我们没去听演讲。 (3)in：用于表示周、月、季节、年，泛指的上午、下午、晚上。 注意: 在this，last，next，every等词前面不能再加介词。 this morning今天上午last Friday 上周五next Sunday下周日every Monday（week，spring…） 每周一（每星期，每个春季……） in the week在这周in May在五月in spring在春季
xx介词的知识点总结 一、表示时间的介词 时间介词有in ,on，at，after，since，during,by,before,after,until等，前三个介词用法有个口诀： at午夜、点与分，上午、下午、晚用in。 年、月、年月、季节、周，之前加上介词in。 将来时态多久后，这些情形亦用in。 日子、日期、____年__月__日，星期之前要用on。 其余几组常见的时间介词辨析如下： 1、时间介词in与after的用法辨析 介词in +一段时间用于一般将来时。如： We’ll go to school in two weeks. 介词after +一段时间用于一般过去时。如： My mother came home after half an hour. 介词after +时间点常用于一般将来时。如： We’ll go out for a walk after supper. 2、时间介词for与since的用法辨析 介词for表示一段时间如： I have been living here for 10years. 介词since表示从过去某一时间以来如： I have been living here since 2000.
3、时间介词before与by的用法辨析 介词before表示“在…之前”如： 介词by表示“到…时为止，不迟于…”如： The work must be finished by Friday. 4、时间介词during与for的用法辨析 当所指的时间起止分明时用介词during如： He swims every day during the summer. 如果一段时间不明确则用介词for如： I haven’t seen her for years. 5、时间介词till与until用法的异同 till和until用在肯定句中，均可表示“直到…为止”，如：I will wait till arrive at(in)到达 ask for询问 begin…with从……开始 believe in相信 break off打断 break out爆发 bring down降低 bring in引进 bring up教育，培养
初中英语语法大全(必备)
英语语法大全： 1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、look at (感官动词)+do （例如:I like watching monkeys jump） 2 （比较级and 比较级）表示越来越怎么样 3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易） 4 agree with sb 赞成某人 5 all kinds of 各种各样a kind of 一样 6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界 7 along with同····一道，伴随······（例如: I will go along with you我将和你一起去 the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树） 8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样 9 as you can see 你是知道的 10 ask for ……求助向…要…（直接接想要的东西）（例如: ask you for my book ） 11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么 12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事 13 at the age of 在……岁时（例如：I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen 14 at the beginning of …………的起初；……的开始 15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后；尽头；末尾（例如: At the end of the day 16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候 17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信 （例如: I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test 18 be + doing 表：1 现在进行时2 将来时 19 be able to (+ v.原) = can (+ v.原）能够……（例如: She is able to sing She can sing 20 be able to do sth 能够干什么（例如:she is able to sing 21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧，害怕……（例如: I'm afraid to go out at night I'm afraid of dog 22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么（例如: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视、I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视 23 be angry with sb 生某人的气（例如: Don't be angry with me 24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气 25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样（例如: She is as tall as me 她和我一样高 26 be ashamed to感到羞愧 27 be away from 远离 28 be away from 从……离开 29 be bad for 对什么有害（例如: Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好 30 be born 出生于
1.Christmas Day is ______December 25. a.at b.on c.in d.by 2.A big fire broke out _____the night of October 29. a.at b.in c.on d.by 3.They will stay in the mountain village ____two months. a.in b.for c.after https://www.doczj.com/doc/336155572.html,ter 4.He had learned 200 words_____the end of last week. a.until b.by c.for d.at 5.They will return these two books_____. a.after b.long before c.before long d.about two days 6.He will stay here for _____to help us. a.sometime b.sometimes c.some time d.some times 7.There is a bookshop _____the other side of the street. a.in b.on c.for d.by 8.There are many stars ____. a.in space b.in the space c.in sky d.in the air 9.There are some tall trees _____our house. a.in the front of b.in front of c.in the front d.at the back 10. Some boys are swimming____the river. a.on b.over c.in d.near 11.There are three windows_____the wall. a.on b.in c.against d.at 12.There are a lot of apples ____the tree. a.in b.on c.under d.behind 14.Japan lies____the east of China. a.in b.to c.by d.on
初中英语语法专项练习八一一介词 一?选择填空： 1http://doc.xuehai.neMbabf2bcbb7f67468081b60340.html . Mrs. Brown came to Chi na ___ 1996. A. from B . of C . to D . in 2. The room was full ___ smoke after the big fire. A. of B . with C . in D . for 3 . Here are some prese nts __ you ____ our best wishes. A . to; with B . for; with C . of; about D . for; for 4 . Both Mr Green and Mrs Green were born ___ Jun e, 1956. A . in B . at C . on D . for 5 . The little boy is always in terested ___ scie nee. A . with B . by C . in D . at 6 . Li Lei ofte n gets up __ seve n o'clock on Sun days. A . on B . in C . at D . for 7. They arrived early ____ a Tuesday morning.
A. on B . at C . in D . of 8. ________________________________________ Macao （澳门）will return to our motherland _____________________________ December 20th, 1999. A. on B . at C . in D . for 9 . ----When were you born? ----1 was born ___ August 25, 1983. A . on B . in C . at D . to 10 . Let me show you the place __ the map. A . with Bhttp://doc.xuehai. net/babf2bcbb7f67468081b60340.html on C. in 11. Joh n knows __ a computer. A . how to use B . how use C . how uses 12 . The visitors ___ Japa n arrived ___ Beiji ng Stati on last Tuesday morni ng. A . from; at B . of; to C . from; to D . of; on 13 . The teacher will be back __ an hour. A . in B . after C . on
高考英语新介词知识点知识点总复习附答案 一、选择题 1．In case you feel nervous during the interview, you can make full preparations . A．in return B．in time C．in common D．in advance 2．What time is it now? My watch is________. A．out of shape B．out of place C．out of step D．out of order 3．Last year was the warmest year on record, with global temperature 0.68℃ ______ the average. A．below B．above C．about D．on 4．When asked about their opinion about the schoolmaster ,many teachers would prefer to see him step aside __________ younger men. A．in terms of B．in need of C．in favor of D．in praise of 5．________ its health benefits, dancing is a fun way to release positive energy and make society more pleasant. A．As a result of B．In view of C．In terms of D．In addition to 6．_____ the wind and the rain, I still enjoy working outside in the world. A．By B．Except C．Through D．Despite 7．This poem describes the painful feelings of a man in love with someone who does not love him ______. A．in turn B．in return C．for return D．for turn 8．The food in this restaurant is good and the same is true_________ the service. A．about B．of C．over D．at 9．It’s a mistake to think of Harbin only ______ its ice-snow tourism. A．at the thought of B．in terms of C．with the exception of D．in response to 10．______ the lights off, they wouldn't go on with the work. A．With B．Until C．Because D．As 11．_______ two exams to worry about, I have to work really hard this weekend. A．Because of B．Besides C．As for D．With 12．Many video websites announce that viewers can watch shows and movies for free ________ watching advertising. A．in spite of B．on behalf of C．with the purpose of D．in exchange for 13．Now, I doubt if there’s anybody here who is indifferent between the choices, indifferent _______the choice between these two lives. A．in favor of B．in honor of
一、选择题 1．—What is Linda doing? —She is talking ________ the phone with her friend ________ a movie. A．in; for B．on; on C．about; on D．on; about 2．The old man arrived _________ the village _______ a rainy night. A．at; on B．on; at C．in; at D．on; in 3．North K orea is________Asia. It’s________the northeast of China and________the west of Japan. A．in, to, on B．in, on, to C．on, in, to D．to, on, in 4．—Do you know the girl ________ red skirts? —Yes, she is my sister. A．at B．on C．in D．to 5．The girl often goes to the park many beautiful flowers. A．with B．have C．has D．in 6．—Mary's birthday is ________ March． What about Lucy's？ —Her birthday is ________ December 10th． A．in；on B．on；in C．on；on 7．—When is your birthday party? —It's________. A．at six,on May 24th B．on six,this Saturday C．in six o'clock this afternoon D．on six,at May 24th 8．—What's the secret good health? —Eating healthy food and taking enough exercise. A．in B．to C．on 9．—When does your mother go shopping? —Usually Sunday morning. A．on B．in C．at D．after 10．My cousin Mary was born ＿＿＿ a singing voice. A．from B．in C．with 11．I can’t go out ________ school nights because I have to finish my homework first. A．at B．in C．on 12．—I feel sad from time to time.Could you give me some advice? —________ sharing your worries with your parents? A．Why don't you B．How about C．Why not D．Would you like 13．My teacher runs ______ the morning. But he doesn't run ______ Sunday morning. A．in；on B．on；in C．in；in D．on；on