河南省初中学业水平暨高级中等学校招生考试模拟卷（②）
英语
Name __________ Mark __________
注意事项：本试卷五个大题，满分85分，考试时间50分钟。请用直接答在试卷上。
二、单项选择（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。( )21. S ince ____ Two-child policy came out, it has been a challenge for more children to get ____ education. A. a; an B. the; an C. an; an D. the; a
( )22. -The ―odd-even traffic restrictions(单双号限行) will last for one month in our city. I can‘t go anywhere without my car. –But I think it‘s a better ____to go to work by bus. A. information B. decision C. reason D. choice
( )23. -I saw your father go to the parents‘ meeting yesterday. –It‘s true. ____ he was very busy. A. Unless B. Though C. Because D. Until
( )24. -What is the result of the show? –Oh, sorry, Daddy. I was too ____to watch the ending last night. A. funny B. heavy C. sleepy D. crazy
( )25. S ome may say the hairstyle of Tommy is cool, but I think it‘s not in style, ugly ____. A. even B. still C. yet D. ever
( )26. I n order to ____ his large family, Mr. Green works really hard every day. A.
refuse B. support C. accept D. offer
( )27. I t‘s reported that ____ of the people in the country ____ the experience of going abroad. A. three percents; has B. three percents; have C. three percent; have D. three percent; has
( )28. U.S. President Donald Trump ____ arrived in Beijing to have ____three-day state visit to China. A. himself; his B. he; his C. him; his D. he; him
( )29. T oo often we quickly blame(责备) other people, other things, anything else ____ ourselves, which is not wise. A. but B. or C. by D. for
( )30. L ife is a long journey. What we should ____is not where it‘s headed but what we see and how we feel. A. talk about B. look about C. hear about D. care about
( )31. -Be polite. You shouldn‘t talk to the old like that! –Sorry, I ____. A. don‘t B.
can‘t C. shouldn‘t D. won‘t
( )32. -The film Coco(寻梦环游记) ____ last winter and won high praise. –Exactly. I have seen it twice. A. is shown B. will show C. was shown D. have shown
( )33. I made several good friends with the students in my school ____ I met in the competition. A. who B. which C. where D. what ( )34. W hich of the following sentence is correct? A. Lily always work hard on math, although she doesn‘t li ke it. B. Amy is singing happily when her mom got home. C.
Where did you buy this storybook? D. Don‘t throw the paper, we can reuse it.
( )35. -Did you watch the web-cast(网络直播)by the Internet celebrity(网红) yesterday evening? –No, I ____ with my parents on WeChat at that time. They‘re gone to Sanya for vacation. A. chat B. chatted C. is chatting D. was chatting
三、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）。
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
A
We always knew our daughter Kendall was going be a singer. She _36_ shows in our neighborhood when she was only three or four. She sang like a little angel and impressed everyone.
When Kendall was five, we began to notice that she was always clearing her throat frequently. We took her to our local Children's _37_ where she was diagnosed with Tourette‘s Syndrome(图雷特综合症：一种多发性抽动综合症).
It was pretty bad because other children always made fun of her, and sadly, even a teacher _38_ her. She only had one or two friends, but that was okay because they were _39_ ones. We took our daughter from doctor to doctor. In 2005 when Kendall was sixteen, we thought she becoming better. However, a terrible accident _40_. At a birthday party, Kendall hopped on a friend for a piggyback ride(跳马游戏). Kendall flew over her friend‘s _41_ and landed on the cement(水泥) floor—on her neck. She spent the next week in hospital and paralyzed(瘫痪) from the neck down. Ironically(讽刺的是), her biggest concern wasn‘t whether she would walk again, but whether she would be able to audition(试演) for American Idol（美国偶像）. I believe Kendall wanted the American Idol audition so much that she made a decision to make _42_ move again. Every day, Kendall tried hard to pick a microphone up. Sometimes we all cried because of her _43_ we saw. But on the day Kendall walked into the American Idol, we cried tears of joy. Kendall is 18 now, _44_ a colorful life. I‘m sure she‘s going to make it big someday. When she was a little girl, she asked me _45_ she had to have the terrible illness. I answered Kendall, God gave you a strong-mind heart and a sweet voice. He makes it fair for everyone else.
( )36. A. put up B. put on C. put away D. put down
( )37. A. office B. farm C. hospital D. factory
( )38. A. helped out B. smiled at C. looked at D. laughed at
( )39. A. true B. really C. well D. friendly
( )40. A. began B. happened C. appeared D. started
( )41. A. head B. arm C. body D. back
( )42. A. her B. him C. herself D. himself
( )43. A. pain B. joy C. peace D. excitement
( )44. A. seeing B. meeting C. living D. fighting
( )45. A. how B. what C. why D. who
四、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；共40分）
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
The day was warm and the sun shone down like a new beginning in my life. I was waving goodbye to my son, the last one of my children to leave home and go to a new place- university. I felt so lighthearted after spending many years looking after my four children-cooking, washing, ironing, teaching them how to look after themselves and manage many other things-that I actually thought ―At last, I was free".
But, as I watched my last one leave, although it was joyful, I realized I had not really prepared for this day, I was too busy bringing up these adults of the future to realize that they would all leave the nest and live independently.
At first I didn't know what I wanted to do. I tried a part-time job, which ended in me running out in tears. I started a business, but that didn't work either. I grew my own vegetables and fruit, which lasted 3 years, until I was advised by my doctor that it was not fit for me to do this because of the pain of my feet.
I began wondering if I had a future of my own. I cried for the life I was used to, and hadn't known or wanted anything different.
Then one day I saw an advertisement for foster(代养的) parents, I discussed it with my husband who was always behind everything I tried and I rang up the number. A week later, a girl named Tracy became a member of my family.
I now laugh and sing with my 14-year-old foster daughter, even when my kitchen is a mess and my bathroom is totally out of order. I now know, 8 years later, the meaning of my doing all this with the spare hours, days, and weeks when my last child flew away from the nest. The sun shines once again in my home.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
( )46. H ow did the mother first feel when her last child went off to university?
A. Lonely.
B. Worried.
C. Relaxed.
D. Unhappy.
( )47. T he underlined phrase ―bringing up‖ in the second paragraph means ____.
A. raising
B. growing
C. working on
D. looking out
( )48. I n the third paragraph, the poor mother did all the things just to ____ .
A. live a greener and healthier life
B. earn more money for her kids‘ education
C. turn her attention away from being lonely
D. start her own gardening business
( )49. W hat did the mother think of her husband?
A. Successful
B. Supportive
C. Warm-hearted
D. Open-minded
( )50. I t‘s clear that ____. A. children must go off to college B. a fostered child needs a home C. keeping children is no easy thing D. the mother enjoys her busy life
B
For parents the only time when they talk with their children is that they get together and eat meals. But this traditional custom of family life appears to be in danger. More and more young people play with their smart phones as they sit around the table. They seldom talk to their family members.
According to a research from Halifax, nearly a fifth of the people in Britain aged between 16 and 34 spend family dinner time checking their mobile phones. While only 1% of those aged over 55 watch their smartphones during family dinner s. To researchers‘ surprise, more than a quarter of these young people also use smartphones to communicate with their families while they‘re in the same house.
Martyn Foulds, a researcher, said, ―Those who are over 55 want to keep pace with technology. They can learn a lot from the younger generation(一代人) about the latest smartphones, and the young should also learn the life experience from their older generations.‖
Another study found that 24% of 13 to 17 in the US couldn‘t live without their smartphones. The study was carried out on 1,060 American teenagers, but the situation may be worse in the UK, because more young people in Britain own smartphones. Although smartphones have made our life easy and colorful, we shouldn‘t rely(依赖) too much on them.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
( )51. W hat do more and more young people do while they‘re having dinner? A. Play with their members. B. Talk with their family members. C. Check their smartphones.
D. Talk with their friends on the computer.
( )52. H ow many young people communicate with family members with smartphones when they‘re in the same house? A. Only 1% B. More than 25% C. Nearly 50% D.
Almost all of them
( )53. W hat does the underlined phrase ―keep pace with‖ mean in Chinese? A. 远离
B. 跟上…….步伐
C. 保持联系
D. 隐瞒
( )54. W hy is the UK‘s situatio n likely to be worse than that in the US? A. Because the study was carried out in the US. B. Because people‘s life in the US is easier. C.
Because more young people in the UK own smarphones. D. Because teenagers in the US aren‘t allowed to use smartphones.
( )55. W hat does the passage mainly tell us? A. Traditional customs of the UK are disappearing B. Old people should also keep up with technology. C. Young people in the UK rely too much on smartphones. D. Young people and their parents need good communication.
C
A problem with teenagers‘ safety becomes serious because the school violence(暴力) happens more often than before. We are planning to set up an organization named School
根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
( )56. What is the School Watch set up for ? A. To save the environment B. To organize sports activities C. To improve the quality of school life. D. To organize
school trips.
( )57. Why can anybody become a member of School Watch? A. Because everyone may have problems. B. Because everyone can give help to others. C. Because
everyone needs to make some friends. D. Because everyone needs help with his
homework.
( )58. What else can the School Watch do? A. It offers money to those who are in need.
B. It helps students make friends with each other.
C. It helps stop violence
D. It gives
him or her a lot of prizes for studying hard.
( )59. How can we become a part of this plan? A. You can check the website. B. You have to talk to the headmaster. C. You must be good at your schoolwork. D. You can talk to the director of the plan in your grade.
( )60. Where can we most probably see the passage? A. In newspaper. B. In a storybook. C. In a cartoon magazine. D. In school bulletin board(公告板).
D
Which university is the best in the world? To answer this question, university rankings (排名) may be helpful. Recently, Times Higher Education, a London educational magazine, released a list of 100 universities with the best reputation (声誉).
University of Oxford sits on the top. University of Cambridge comes in second. California Institute of Technology and Stanford University tie for the third place. __61_ Ranking can guide us when choosing a university. _62 Learning about which university has the best course you want to study is also important. __63 _ In China, architectural(建筑) design is the best course in Tianjin University, which is among the best in China. Mathematics at Zhejiang University also has a great reputation. In the US, New York University is famous for their philosophy(哲学) course.
Besides, selecting a university is not an academic(学术的)choice. For those who are going to study abroad, they also need to think about if their personality will fit the campus culture.
Some university such as Stanford and Duke are proud of thei r ?high-tech culture‖. Their libraries are full of advanced facilities(设施). 64 For example, in the University of Minnesota, US, students and teachers work with the local community to keep their environment nice and clean. The university of Iowa is No. 1 in the US, for partying. 65 Are you ready to find your dream university? Remember, the early bird catches the worm.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整，并将其标号填写在题号后的横线上。
A.But it is not the only important reason.
B.Many students enjoy talking and drinking in the bar.
C.Other universities pride themselves on their ―green campuses‖.
D.China‘s Peking University and Tsinghua University are ranked 27th and 30th.
E.Some universities may not rank highly overall but will have great courses.
61. __________ 62. __________ 63. __________ 64. __________ 65. __________
五、词语运用（10个小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读短文，用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文意思通顺、完整。请将答案写在短文后相应题号的横线上。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有两个多余选项。
I was being tested for a driving license for the 66. __________ time. I had been asked to drive in heavy traffic and has done so 67. __________. After having been instructed to drive out of town, I began to acquire(获得) confidence. Sure that I had passed, I almost 68. __________ to enjoy my test. The examiner must have been 69.
__________ with my performance, for he smiled and said, ― Just one 70. __________ thing, Mr. Eames. Let us suppose that a child suddenly 71. __________ the road in front of you. As soon as I tap(轻敲) on the window, you must stop within five 72.
__________,‖ I continued driving and after some time, the examiner tapped loudly, 73.
__________ the sound could be heard clearly, it took me a long time to react(反应). I suddenly pressed the brake pedal(踏板) hard and we were 74. __________ thrown forward. The examiner looked at me sadly. ?Mr. Eames,‖ he said, in a sad 75. __________, ―you have just killed that child!‖66 ________ 67 ________ 68 _________ 69 ___________ 70 ________
71 ________ 72________ 73 __________ 74____________ 75 _________
六、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共1 0分)
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hello, John. Tomorrow is Saturday. 76. _____________________________________? B: I‘m not sure. What about you?
A: I‘d like to go to the library. A new library opened two weeks ago near our school.
77. _____________________________________?
B: No, I haven‘t. Many teenagers like playing with their mobile phones in their spare time. Why are you so interested in books?
A: 78. _____________________________________.
B: I can‘t agree more. I‘d like to go and have a look with you.
A: A library card will be needed if you want to borrow books. So you‘d better get one. B: 79. _____________________________________?
A: You can get one with your ID card or school card for free.
B: That‘s great. 80. _____________________________________?
A: At 9 o‘clock tomorrow morning. I‘ll give you a call when I leave home.
B: OK. See you then.
七、书面表达（15分）
New Year‘s Plan
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反思：
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