2017年中考徐汇区初三英语一模
Part2 Phonetics,Grammar and vocabulary
(第二部分语音词汇和语法)
II. Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案)；（共20分）
26. Many leaders from different countries attended the open ceremony of the G20 summit in Hangzhou in 2016.Which is correct for the underlined part?
A. /i/
B./e/
C./?/
D./?/
27. Our students had a lot of fun on day of their New Year’s Concert.
A. a
B.an
C.the
D./
28.Go straight down the street and you’ll see the post office on your right, the kindergarten. A.opposite B.between C.among D.across
29.The manager is much better than other employees dealing with the customers’complaints.
A.in
B.at
C.on
D.of
30. John is planning to take part in the coming speech contest to prove .
A.he
B.him
C.his
D.himself
31Some people prefer to pay by credit card, would like to pay through Alipay(支付宝)
A.the others
B.others
C.other
D.another
32.During the summer camp,we found that Ken was learner among all the boys.
A.quick
B.quicker
C.the quickest
D.quickest
33.My neighbor has bought an electric self-balancing scooler(平衡车)，it is convenient for him to work.
A.and
B.or
C.although
D.if
34. Amusing characters Mr.Thompson has created in the comic strip!
A.how
B.what a
C.what an
D.what
35.The students are having a discussion and the answers to the problem after that.
A.are collecting
B.will be collected
C.collect
D.were collected
36.The kid’s story sounded so that my daughter begged me to read it again for her.
A.interestingly
B.interested
C.interesting
D.interest
37.With the help of Google Maps,people worry about getting lost in a foreign country.
A.can’t
B.mustn’t
C.wouldn’t
D.needn’t
38.Donald Trump will take office on January 20,2017 Barack Obama leaves the White House.
A.until
B.unless
C.because
D.as soon as
39.Emma Watson hid free books around London underground to encourage people the habit of reading on the subway.
A.form
B.forming
C.to form
D.formed
40.Detective Kim on the case for 3 months before he finally got the clues and successfully solved it.
A.works
B.worked
C.has worked
D.had worked
41.My grandmother to the hospital to have a physical checkup twice a year.
A.goes
B.has gone
C.is going
D.went
42.Don’t be afraid of questions if you don’t understand what I’ve taught in today’s lesson.
A.raise
B.raised
C.raising
D.to raise
43. The little girl asked her mum .
A.when will her baby teeth start to fall out
B.when her baby teeth would start to fall out
C.when would her baby teeth start to fall out
D.when her baby teeth will start to fall out
44. A:Sorry I didn’t finish my homework,Ms.Hu,but I had a high fever last night.
B:
A.That’s all right.
B.Are you kidding?
C.Don’t mention it
D.All right.
45. A:Would you mind stepping forward a bit?I’m afraid it’s too crowded here.
B:
A.Never mind.
B.I’m sorry for that.
C.Of course.
D.Not at all.
III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box.Each can only be used once.
A.leader
B.fourth
C.although
D.imagine
E.when
Carl Joseph was born without a left leg. He was raised by a single mom and grew up in Florida on a farm.He was the__46__of 10 children.Facing so many difficulties that most people could only __47__.Carl wasn’t discouraged.Sports provided a chance for him to overcome his difficulties.
In high school,Carl played basketball,football and field track—all done without his prosthesis(假肢）.In basketball,he could score__48__he was only 6 feet 1 inch tall.In football,as a __49__of a team,he played very well.He even played college football at Bethune Cookman College.In track,he once jumped 5 feet 10 inches high in the high jump.Carl also did well in his subjects at school.
A.rest
B.rather than
C.highly
D.because of
E. hope
Carl was so good mainly__50__his mother.He said,“My mom never felt sorry for me,and I never felt sorry for myself.Believe you can do it,and God does the___51__”.
The Florida High School Athletic Association invited Carl into the Hall of Fame.Carl’s statement(陈述）included this line.“A one-legged athlete in The Hall of Fame gives___52__to disabled people. Anything is possible if you put your mind to it and never give up.”
Former football star，Dan Dierdorf,spoke__53__of Carl’s abilities when he called him“the most amazing athlete I’ve ever seen”.
IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子）（共8分）
54 The ______ were surprised at the amazing night views of the Bund.(German
55 Jack _______ lost his way in the railway station and contacted a local agent for help (one)
56 Many people _____ that mobikes are too heavy for them to ride(complaint)
57 This bar of chocolate looks really big and it is 50 centimeters in ____(long)
58 We are ____ sorry for bringing you so much trouble during our stay here(true)
59 The teammates____ each other and always have argument.(like)
60 Jenny's gift was the most special one to her mother although she spent the ______ money(little)
61 The school provides students with various after-school activities to _______ their life(rich)
V. Rewrite the following sentences as required (根据所给要求，改写下列句子62-67 题，每空格限填一词。68題注意句首大写）（共14分）
62 My brother seldom put his toys in the right place.(改为反义疑问句）
My brother seldom put his toys in the right place, ______ _______?
63 Millions of people visited the website to purchase things at the shopping gala.(改为被动句）The website_____ ______ by Millions of people to purchase things at the shopping gala
64 Michael borrowed 3 books from the school library last week(保持句意基本不变）
Michael ____ ______ 3 books from the school library for a week
65 We can make cartoon faces come to life by giving them different expressions. (对划线部分提问）
______ ______ you make cartoon faces come to life?
66 The thief finally said that he stole the valuable necklace from the lady. （保持句意基本不变）
The thief finally ____ _______ the valuable necklace from the lady.
67 Did Maggie fly to New York on her own? He wondered.(合并两句为一句）He wondered if Maggie ___ _______to New York on her own.
Part3 Reading and Writing
VI.Reading comprehension
A.Choose the best answer
Saint Mary’s School Library
Opening Hours:
Monday to Friday 8:30am to 4;30pm
Resources:
12,000 books
6 net-worked computers
Newspapers (Guardian,starts,Times)
Magazines(focus,digest,New Scientist)
Borrowing
Students can borrow up to 2 books at a time.
Students on the Learning Support List can borrow 5 books a a time. Students may renew books by bringing them to the Library.
Teacher may borrow up to 20 books at a time.
Using the library
Teachers are welcome to book the Library for classes .Book Boxes for topics for use in the classroom can be prepared if it is not convenient to visit the Library.
Small groups of pupils (at most 6)may be sent to the Library during the lesson to borrow/return books or to ressearch a topic.
Library Rules
Students must leave their schoolbags in the bag store in the Library entrance.
Food ,sweets,drink are not allowed in the Library.
Students are expected to behave nicely and respect other stufents’need to study quietly.
Library services
The Library has a photocopier for staff and students use.Costs are:
5 pence for A4 sheet
10 pence for A3 sheet
69. We can know the passage it is ____.
A.an advertisement
B.a piece of news
C.an introduction D an instruction
70. The Library is open to students and teachers_____.
A.every day
B.only at weekend
C.eight hours a day
D.after school
71. which of the following resources is not provided by the Library?
A. Books and magazines.
B.Video and CDS.
C.Newspapers.
D.Online resources.
72. Ulike the students ,teachers can borrow ____books at most.
A.2
B.3
C.6
D.20
73. Which of the following signs may not be the rules of the Library rule? picture
74. We can conclude that this Library is_____.
A. In need of money because the use of a photocopier is not free of charge
B. Traditional because there is no signs of morden technology to support learning
C. Helpful because it encourages students and teachers to make good use of it
D. Strict with the students because they have to obey many unreasonable rules
B.Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage(选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文)：（12分）
Every year,our school has a dance for all the students.It’s a little funny seeing friends in clean shoes and trousers or colorful dresses,instead of the usual school uniform.
Most of us think the dance is great fun--even the teachers enjoy being there. 75 ,two weeks ago someone said that there would be no live band this year----only CDS.
‘I don’t believe it!’Amy cried out during the lunch break.’Someone said the school couldn’t 76 a band,and they think it’s too noisy anyway.’added Daniel.
‘Well,I don’t think it’s good enough without a band!said Angela,’and I’m going to see what can be done”
Angela was as good as her word.In the afternoon she went 77 to see the school headmaster who agreed to give the situation some more thought.And he suggested that one possibility for having a band was to increase the price ticket from$5 to$10.Angela had to find out whether the students would like to do that.
“I need all of you to help me,”she told our group before school the next day.
“Mr.Berry gave me a list of all the names,and suggested we ask each other their 78 about the band and the extra cost.”During the day we asked around as Angela suggested,and wrote down people”s feelings about the band and the cost.
We were amazed how much support there was for the band and 79 agreed to pay the extra $5.”I’m surprised”smiled Mr.Berry,when we gave him the results.’I really thought that only a few people wanted their band and that the cost would be too high.OK.Angela,your next task is to find a good band and line them up for the dance.’
Angela jumped 80 and broke the news to Amy and Daniel.’You’re amazing,’smiled Daniel to Angela as he thought how close they came to having a less than perfect dance.
75. A.Besides B .However C.Therefore D.Finally
76. A.Afford B.from C.help D.book
77. A.regularly B.quietly C.immediately D.Slowly
78. A.task B.ability C.opinion D.experience
79. A.everyone B.everyone C.someone D.no one
80. A.in horror B.with joy C.in surprise D.with anger
C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words. （在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）：（14分）
With smiling eyes, quick minds and good humor, Jia Ling seems like a natural crosstalk performer （相声演员）.
Jia Ling was born on April 29th, 1982 in the city of Xiangyang, Hubei Province. Having studied acting since she was 11, Jia Ling was admitted to the nation’s top drama college —The Central Academy of Drama when she was 19, but she c 81 to learn crosstalk there.
Jia Ling is not an overnight success. After graduation in 2003, she was living in a basement that was just eight square meters and without a bathroom. However, Feng Gong, who is one of the top crosstalk performers in China, opened the door to her success. He provided her with
o 82 to perform. Jia Ling seized(抓住) the chances she was offered and worked hard to improve her skills.
As an excellent performer, the young lady first took part in the Spring Festival Gala in 2010. W 83 her unique（独特的）style and great sense of humor, Jia Ling is loved by many people. Since her crosstalk is unique, fashionable and attractive, she becomes more and more p 84 .
Besides performing as a crosstalk performer, Jia Ling is also a talented actress. She has
s 85 acted in several TV series. “My acting experience has given my crosstalk more creativity and inspiration,”Jia Ling said.
Now, Jia Ling has become one of the top crosstalk performers in China. She is trying so hard that crosstalk can s 86 to more people. She has founded her own club called New Laughter Inn. There people can enjoy traditional or m 87 crosstalk performances. She hopes it can influence her generation and even the next generation and let more and more people fall in love with crosstalk.
Jia Ling is proud of being a crosstalk performer and she says she is positive about the future of crosstalk because people will always want to laugh.
D. Answer the questions.(根据短文内容回答下列问题)：（12分）
If you speak to Benjamin K.hammer on the phone, you would think you were talking to a person who had lived in a Chinese-speaking environment since childhood, as he uses Mandarin’s four tones correctly.
But Hammer started learning Mandarin when he was a high school senior in San Jose,California. Since there were no Chinese-related courses at his high school in the 1990s, Hammer studied Mandarin in a community school’s night classes.
“In the United States, people are curious about Eastern culture, such as the culture of religion, Kung fu and traditional Chinese medicine,”Hammer said.
Hammer is one of the US citizens who show a great interest in Chinese culture.In addition to Mandarin, he learned Kung fu from a Chinese teacher when he was a student at American University in Washington.He got his Chinese name, Meng Weilong, from his Kung fu teacher.
At American university, Hammer majored in (专业主修) international relations, and selected Chinese as his foreign language without any hesitation. From then on, Hammer spent more time and effort in learning Chinese than he did on his major.
“Chinese and English belong to different language families. Learning Chinese is a great challenge, but I do like it. It’s rare that a Western foreigner can speak Chinese very well. I believe learning Chinese, rather than Spanish, can make me stand out from my friends. That makes me fel so great,”he said.
Hammer received his master’s degree in Chinese Classical Philology(中国古典文献学) at Shandong University and spent another four years getting his doctorate(博士学位) in the same major from Peking University.
Now the 37-year-old man works as a teacher at the Advanced Institute for Confucian Studies of Shandong University in Jinan. He is also the assistant editor of the English version of the Journal of Chinese Humanities.
88. Hammer is a foreigner who was born and grew up in China, isn’t he?(1 分)
_______,______________________________________________________
89.Where did Hammer first start to learn Mandarin as a high school student?(２ 分)
______________________________________________________________
90.What Eastern culture attracts Hammer and some other US citizens? (2 分)
______________________________________________________________
91. Why do many westerners find it difficult to learn Chinese?
______________________________________________________________
92.What does the phrase “stand out”in paragraph 6 probably mean? （2 分）
______________________________________________________________
93. What kind of impression has Hammer left on you? Please find the proofs from the passage.(3 分)
I think ________________________________________________________
VII. Writing:（20分）
94.Write a passage on the topic”When I grow up”in at least 60 words.成长对你意味着什么？长大后的你会是怎样？请以“当我长大后”为题写一篇至少60个字的短文，（标点符号不占格）（注意：短文中部的出现任何人名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。）
答案：
PARTⅡ
Ⅱ26-45：
CCABD BCADB CDDCD ACBAD
Ⅲ46-49:DDCA
50-52：DABC
Ⅳ54-61 Germans once complain length truly dislike least enrich
Ⅴ62.did he 63.was visited 64.has kept 65.How can 66.admited stealing 67.had flown
68.Books with pictures are always welcome among young kids.
Ⅸ(A) 69-74:CCB DBC
(B)75-80:BAC CAB
(C)81.changed/chose 82.opportunities 83.With 84.popular 85.successfully
86.spread 87.modern
(D)
88.No,he isn’t.
89.In a community school/In a community school’s night classes.
90.The culture of religion,kung fu and traditional Chinese medicine.
91.Because chinese and English belong to different language families.
92.It probably means “the better than the other”.
93.I think Hammer is keen on chinese culture.He started to learn chinese at an early age,he spent more time and effort in learning Chinese than on his major in universities and he even came to study and work in China
像平时有价值的升学文章，像自招、校园开放日消息、历年中考分数线，那些文章我都放在公众号菜单栏那个按钮上的专题那里了，还有什么细化的升学问题，你们可以关注公众号给我留言，我看到会第一时间回复你们的——小编编
精品文档 2018年上海市浦东新区中考数学一模试卷 一、选择题：（本大题共6题，每题4分，满分24分）【下列各题的四个选项中，有且只有一个选项是正确的，选择正确项的代号并填涂在答题纸的相应位置上】1．（4分）如果把一个锐角三角形三边的长都扩大为原来的两倍，那么锐角A的 余切值（） ．缩小为原来的B．扩大为原来的两倍A C．不变D．不能确定 2．（4分）下列函数中，二次函数是（） 22y=Dx．（x+4）﹣﹣4x+5 B．y=x（2x﹣3）C．y=A．y= 3．（4分）已知在Rt△ABC中，∠C=90°，AB=7，BC=5，那么下列式子中正确的 是（） cotA=．tanA= cosA= C．A．DsinA= B． 与向量分）已知非零向量平行的，，下列条件中，不能判定向量，4．（4是（） =C=2．=AD．，．，B．||=3 || 2+bx+c的图象全部在x5．（4分）如果二次函数y=ax轴的下方，那么下列判断中正确的是（） A．a＜0，b＜0 B．a＞0，b＜0 C．a＜0，c＞0 D．a＜0，c＜0 6．（4分）如图，已知点D、F在△ABC的边AB上，点E在边AC上，且DE∥BC，要使得EF∥CD，还需添加一个条件，这个条件可以是（） ．B．A．C．D 精品文档． 精品文档
二、填空题：（本大题共12题，每题4分，满分48分） ，则== 7．（4分）知． 8．（4分）已知线段MN的长是4cm，点P是线段MN的黄金分割点，则较长线 段MP的长是cm． 的周长的比值是C，ABC的周长与△AB4分）已知△ABC∽△ABC，△9．（111111BE、BE分别是它们对应边上的中线，且BE=6，则BE=．1111 （）=+2 ．10（4分）计算：．3 11．（4分）计算：3tan30°+sin45°=． 2﹣4的最低点坐标是y=3x ．12．（4分）抛物线 2向下平移3个单位，所得的抛物线的表达式是13．（4分）将抛物线 y=2x． 14．（4分）如图，已知直线l、l、l分别交直线l于点A、B、C，交直线l于51432点D、E、F，且l∥l∥l，AB=4，AC=6，DF=9，则DE=．312 15．（4分）如图，用长为10米的篱笆，一面靠墙（墙的长度超过10米），围成一个矩形花圃，设矩形垂直于墙的一边长为x米，花圃面积为S平方米，则S关 于x的函数解析式是（不写定义域）． 16．（4分）如图，湖心岛上有一凉亭B，在凉亭B的正东湖边有一棵大树A，在湖边的C处测得B在北偏西45°方向上，测得A在北偏东30°方向上，又测得A、C之间的距离为100米，则A、B之间的距离是米（结果保留根号形式）． 精品文档．
2018年上海市静安区中考数学一模试卷 一、选择题：（本大题共6题，每题4分，满分24分）【下列各题的四个选项中，有且只有一个是正确的，选择正确项的代号并填涂在答题纸的相应位置上】 1．（4分）化简（﹣a2）?a5所得的结果是（） A．a7B．﹣a7 C．a10D．﹣a10 2．（4分）下列方程中，有实数根的是（） A．B．C．2x4+3=0 D． 3．（4分）如图，比例规是一种画图工具，它由长度相等的两脚AC和BD交叉构成，利用它可以把线段按一定的比例伸长或缩短．如果把比例规的两脚合上，使螺丝钉固定在刻度3的地方（即同时使OA=3OC，OB=3OD），然后张开两脚，使A，B两个尖端分别在线段a的两个端点上，当CD=1.8cm时，则AB的长为（） A．7.2 cm B．5.4 cm C．3.6 cm D．0.6 cm 4．（4分）下列判断错误的是（） A．如果k=0或，那么 B．设m为实数，则 C．如果，那么 D．在平行四边形ABCD中， 5．（4分）在Rt△ABC中，∠C=90°，如果sinA=，那么sinB的值是（）A．B．C．D．3 6．（4分）将抛物线y1=x2﹣2x﹣3先向左平移1个单位，再向上平移4个单位后，与抛物线y2=ax2+bx+c重合，现有一直线y3=2x+3与抛物线y2=ax2+bx+c相交，当y2≤y3时，利用图象写出此时x的取值范围是（）
A．x≤﹣1 B．x≥3 C．﹣1≤x≤3 D．x≥0 二、填空题：（本大题共12题，每题4分，满分48分） 7．（4分）已知，则的值是． 8．（4分）已知线段AB长是2厘米，P是线段AB上的一点，且满足AP2=AB?BP，那么AP长为厘米． 9．（4分）已知△ABC的三边长是、、2，△DEF的两边长分别是1和，如果△ABC与△DEF相似，那么△DEF的第三边长应该是． 10．（4分）如果一个反比例函数图象与正比例函数y=2x图象有一个公共点A（1，a），那么这个反比例函数的解析式是． 11．（4分）如果抛物线y=ax2+bx+c（其中a、b、c是常数，且a≠0）在对称轴左侧的部分是上升的，那么a0．（填“＜”或“＞”） 12．（4分）将抛物线y=（x+m）2向右平移2个单位后，对称轴是y轴，那么m 的值是． 13．（4分）如图，斜坡AB的坡度是1：4，如果从点B测得离地面的铅垂线高度BC是6米，那么斜坡AB′的长度是米． 14．（4分）在等腰△ABC中，已知AB=AC=5，BC=8，点G是重心，联结BG，那么∠CBG的余切值是． 15．（4分）如图，△ABC中，点D在边AC上，∠ABD=∠C，AD=9，DC=7，那么AB=． 16．（4分）已知梯形ABCD，AD∥BC，点E和点F分别在两腰AB和DC上，且EF是梯形的中位线，AD=3，BC=4．设，那么向量=．（用向量表示）
上海市初三英语一模试卷 V. Choose the best answer. 31. Arthur would like to write _______ article on English Spelling Opening for the school newspaper. A. a B. the C. / D. an 32. We all respect policemen and firemen because they think more of others than ____________. A. them B. themselves C. their D. theirs 33. Jack has thought of several ways of solving the problem but ________ of them works. A. both B. all C. neither D. none 34. Clowns (小丑)attracted the attention of the crowd ___________ wearing colourful clothes. A. by B. with C. on D. at. 35. This foggy morning all the students arrive at school on time, ___________ Helen who has a high fever. A. besides B. beside C. except D. except for 36. Being buried in the mine was terrible ___________ the 33 Chile miners (矿工) never gave up in a time of trouble. A. although B. so C. for D. but 37. It’s Joyce’s ___________ to organize our school’s Got talent （达人秀）next week. A. knowledge B. responsibility C. emotion D. ceremony 38. Miss Mary ______ her voice so that the students sitting far away could hear her clearly. A. rose B. rises C. raised D. raises 39. It’s going to rain. You’d better ___________ the windows opens when leaving the claassroom. A. leave B. not leave C. to leave D. not to leave 40. Louis and I visited Shanghai Science & Technology Museum __________during the summer holiday. A. sometime B. sometimes C. some time D. some times 41. The policemen worked very hard to keep the 2010 Shanghai World Expo ____________ . A. safe B. safely C. safety D. save 42. N owadays science fiction isn’t as __________ as cartoons among teenagers. A. most popular B. more popular C. popular D. less popular 43. They doctors have tried ___________ to save the wounded people after the big terrible fire. A. something possible B. everything possible C. possible something D. possible everything 44. __________ exciting news that Chinese Women’s V olleyball team won the gold medal again! A. What B. What an C. How D. How an 45. Susan’s short-term aim is__________ a journalist for Sha nghai Students’ Post. A. become B. to become C. becoming D. becomes 46. Drivers must be very ___________ the traffic signs and rules. A. pleased with B. familiar with C. strict with D. busy with 47. -- Tom doesn’t know how to make certain faces come to l ife in his comic strips -- ___________. A. So do I B. So am I C. Neither do I D. Neither am I 48. Linda and her father ________ each other for mothers before they met yesterday afternoon. A. haven’t seen B. didn’t see C. hadn’t seen D. wouldn’t see 49. –Excuse me, what’s this for? -- It’s a cleaner and it ________ to pick up the dirty things. A. uses B. is used C. is using D. has used 50. It is important to know that your brain stores memory ____________ you are asleep. A. before B. until C. though D. while
2016学年徐汇区初三英语一模 Part2 Phonetics,Grammar and vocabulary (第二部分语音词汇和语法) II. Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案)；（共20分） 26.Many leaders from different countries attended the open ceremony of the G20 summit in Hangzhou in is correct for the underlined part? A. /i/ B./e/ C./?/ D./?/ 27.Our students had a lot of fun on day of their New Year’s Concert. A. a D./ straight down the street and you’ll see the post office on your right, the kindergarten. manager is much better than other employees dealing with the customers’ complaints. 30.John is planning to take part in the coming speech contest to prove . 31Some people prefer to pay by credit card, would like to pay through Alipay(支付宝) others the summer camp,we found that Ken was learner among all the boys. quickest neighbor has bought an electric self-balancing scooler(平衡车)， it is convenient for him to work. 34. Amusing characters has created in the comic strip! a an students are having a discussion and the answers to the problem after that. collecting be collected collected kid’s story sounded so that my daughter begged me to read it again for her. the help of Google Maps,people worry about getting lost in a foreign country. ’t ’t ’t ’t Trump will take office on January 20,2017 Barack Obama leaves the White House. soon as Watson hid free books around London underground to encourage people the habit of reading on the subway. form Kim on the case for 3 months before he finally got the clues and successfully solved it. worked worked grandmother to the hospital to have a physical checkup twice a year. gone going ’t be afraid of questions if you don’t understand what I’ve taught in today’s lesson. raise 43.The little girl asked her mum .
上海市初三语文质量测试（D） (满分150分考试时间100分钟) 考生注意： 1.本试卷共28题。 2.请将所有答案做在答题纸的指定位置上，做在试卷上一律不计分。 一、文言文（40分） （一）默写（15分） 1. 沉舟侧畔千帆过，____________。（《酬乐天扬州初逢席上见赠》） 2. ___________，身世浮沉雨打萍。（《过零丁洋》） 3.欲把西湖比西子，__________。（《饮湖上初晴后雨》） 4.虎见之，___________，以为神……。（《黔之驴》） 5.……亭亭净植，_ _________。（《爱莲说》） （二）阅读下面的词，完成第6—7题（4分） 诉衷情 当年万里觅封侯，匹马戍梁州。关河梦断何处？尘暗旧貂裘。胡未灭，鬓先秋，泪空流。此生谁料，心在天山，身老沧洲。 6.词中“封侯”指的是，“匹马”强调的是（2分） 7.下列对内容理解有误 ．．的一项是（2分） A.“当年”两句表明诗人只身远离家乡奔赴抗金前线。 B.“关河”两句强调当年所作所为如今只能梦里见到。 C.“胡未灭”三句抒发了诗人壮志难酬的抑郁和悲愤。 D.最后三句“天山”和“沧洲”对比，表明志向未变。 （三）阅读下文，完成第8—10题（9分） 核舟记（节选） ①船头坐三人，中峨冠而多髯者为东坡，佛印居右，鲁直居左。苏、黄共阅一手卷。东坡右手执卷端，左手抚鲁直背。鲁直左手执卷末，右手指卷，如有所语。东坡现右足，鲁直现左足，各微侧，其两膝相比者，各隐卷底衣褶中。佛印绝类弥勒，袒胸露乳，矫首昂视，神情与苏、黄不属。卧右膝，诎右臂支船，而竖其左膝，左臂挂念珠倚之——珠可历历数也。 ②舟尾横卧一楫。楫左右舟子各一人。居右者椎髻仰面，左手倚一衡木，右手攀右趾，若啸呼状。居左者右手执蒲葵扇，左手抚炉，炉上有壶，其人视端容寂，若听茶声然。 ③其船背稍夷，则题名其上，文曰“天启壬戌秋日，虞山王毅叔远甫刻”，细若蚊足，钩画了了，其色墨。又用篆章一，文曰“初平山人”，其色丹。 8.选文的作者是明朝的（人名）。选文的文体是。（3分） 9.用现代汉语翻译文中画线句。（3分） 其两膝相比者，各隐卷底衣褶中。 _
2015学年奉贤区调研测试 九年级英语试卷（2016. 01） （满分150分，考试时间100分钟） 考生注意：本卷有7大题，共94小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。 Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力) I. Listening comprehension(听力理解) （共30分） A.Listen and choose the right picture.（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（6分） 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 6. ________ B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听 到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)（8分） 7. A. In a shop. B. In a library. C. In a restaurant. D. In an office. 8. A. 7:50. B. 7:55. C. 8:00. D. 8:05. 9. A. A singer and a listener. B. A customer and a shop assistant. C. A doctor and a patient. D. A father and a daughter. 10.A. By taxi. B. On foot. C. By bicycle. D. By underground. 11.A. Go to the cinema. B. Take care of her mum. C. Go over her school lesson. D. Help her mum with the housework. 12.A. Because she likes to send messages and answer phones. A B C D E F G H
徐汇区2015 年度第一学期初三质量调研试卷解析 第一部分：Listening 略 第二部分：P honetics, Grammar and Vocabulary ⅡC hoose the best answer 26. A 考察了双元音ea 的读音。 27. D 考察了双元音ea 的读音。 28. C 考察了定冠词the 表特指，前文已提过一次river, 所以第二次提到要用the。 29. B 考察了时间介词at 的用法，a t+时刻。 30. B 考察了动词apologize 的用法，a pologize for sth. 因为某事道歉。 31.D 考察了反身代词的用法，b y oneself 靠某人自己。 32.B 考察了不定代词的用法，someone 某人；有人，题意：“我需要有人帮我注册QQ。” 33.B 考擦了形容词比较级的用法，题意：“上海的市民会有一个比去年更暖和的冬天。” 34.B 考察了连词的用法，题意：“把你有的东西打包，该到出发野营的时候了。” 35.C 考察了量词修饰名词的用法，a large sum of; a huge amount of; a great deal of 均修饰不可数名词，a great number of 修饰可数名词复数。
36. B 考察了连词的用法，unless 解释为“除非；否则”，题意：“除非有人让她去，否则她是不会自愿参加班级活动的。”37. A 考察了情态动词的用法，题意：“养宠物能够让年轻人学会如何照顾其他人及如何尊重生命。” 38. B 考察了时态的用法，a s soon as 引导的时间状语从句中，从句用一般现在时代替将来，题意：“乘客一下飞机，就立马被送去了酒店。” 39. C 考察了动词enable 的用法，enable sb.to do sth.让某人做某事。 40. D 考察了时态，题意：“脸书的创始人，在她女儿出生时决定向慈善机构捐了很多钱。” 41. D 考察了感叹句的句型：h ow+adj./adv.+主语+谓语！ 42. A 考察了动词keep 的用法，k eep sth.+adj.保持某物处于…状态。 43.B 考察了疑问词的用法，how many 对数量提问；how often 对频率提问；how soon 对将来时间提问；how long 对段时间提问。 44.C 考察了would you like 句型的回答方式。 45. A 考查了情况相同的回答方式。 ⅢComplete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. 46. B But they begin to46when you are about six years old.推断
2018年上海市静安区中考英语一模试卷 一、Listening comprehension（听力理解）（共30分）A. Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（6分） 1．（6分） B.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（8分） 2．（1分）A．Surprised． B．Confused． C．Disappointed． D．Worried． 3．（1分）A．By bus． B．By taxi． C．By underground． D．By bike． 4．（1分）A．In 1995． B．In 1997．
C．In 1998． D．In 2001． 5．（1分）A．A cat． B．A bird． C．A rabbit． D．A dog． 6．（1分）A．A reporter． B．A policeman． C．A manager． D．A captain． 7．（1分）A．Play computer games． B．Chat online． C．Climb the mountains． D．Go travelling． 8．（1分）A．He agrees with Cherry． B．He never does any housework． C．Everyone should do housework． D．Housework is only for parents． 9．（1分）A．The problem was probably caused by a storm． B．The man's work can be done without the power． C．The problem can't be solved in a very short time． D．The electric company is now working on the problem． C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false （判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（6分） 10．（6分）15．Judy was happy to receive a letter from her grandma． 16．Judy and her grandma don't have enough face﹣to﹣face communication．17．Grandma wrote briefly in the letter about her everyday life． 18．Grandma planted flowers in the garden and sometimes played card games with friends．
静安区2017学年度第一学期初三质量调研 语文试卷 （满分：150分完成时间：100分钟，在答题纸上完成） 2018·1· 一、文言文（40分） （一）默写（15分） 1、去年今日此门中，。（《题都城南庄》） 2、，心忧炭贱愿天寒。（《卖炭翁》） 3、衣带渐宽终不悔，。（《蝶恋花·伫倚危楼风细细》） 4、复行数十步，。（《桃花源记》） 5、，锦鳞游泳。（《岳阳楼记》） （二）阅读下面的词，完成第6-7题。（4分） 题破山寺后禅院 【唐】常建 清晨入古寺，初日照高林。 曲径通幽处，禅房花木深。 山光悦鸟性，潭影空人心。 万籁此都寂，但余钟磬音。 6、“万籁此俱寂”的“此”指（2分） 7、下列理解不正确的一项是（）（2分） A、首联写景使人感到古寺之静穆。 B、颔联描写了禅房的美妙幽寂。 C、颈联以鸟儿之乐反衬诗人之苦。 D、尾联以有声衬无声突出禅院的幽静。 （三）阅读下文，完成第8-10题（9分） 捕蛇者说（节选） 柳宗元 蒋氏大戚，汪然出涕，曰：“君将哀而生之乎？则吾斯役之不幸，未若复吾赋不幸之甚也。向吾不为斯役，则久已病矣。自吾氏三世居是乡，积于今六十岁矣。而乡邻之生日蹙，殚其地之出，竭其庐之入。号呼而转徙，饿渴而顿踣。触风雨，犯寒暑，呼嘘毒疠，往往而死者，相藉也。曩与吾祖居者，今其室十无一焉。与吾父居者，今其室十无二三焉。与吾居十二年者，今其室十无四五焉。非死即徙尔，而吾以捕蛇独存。悍吏之来吾乡，叫嚣乎东西，隳突乎南北；哗然而骇者，虽鸡狗不得宁焉。吾恂恂而起，视其缶，而吾蛇尚存，则弛然而卧。谨食之，时而献焉。退而甘食其土之有，以尽吾齿。盖一岁之犯死者二焉，其余则熙熙而乐，岂若吾乡邻之旦旦有是哉。今虽死乎此，比吾乡邻之死则已后矣，又安敢毒耶？” 8、初中阶段，我们还学过柳宗元的文章《》、《》。（2分） 9、翻译文中的画线句。（3分） 君将哀而生之乎？
2018年上海市闵行区中考英语一模试卷 一. Listening comprehension（听力理解）（共30分）Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到地内容，选出相应地图片）（6分） 1．（6分） 1．2．3．4．5．6．．7．（1分）A．France B．Australia C．Germany D．America． 8．（1分）A．Sunny B．Fine C．Cloudy D．Rainy． 9．（1分）A．Alice B．Jason C．Simon D．Amy． 10．（1分）A．He started late． B．His father's car broke down．
C．The weather was terrible． D．He got up late． 11．（1分）A．At a travel agency． B．In a library． C．At a cinema． D．In a bookstore． 12．（1分）A．Shop assistant and customer． B．Doctor and patient． C．Teacher and student． D．Boss and secretary． 13．（1分）A．At 4：00． B．At 4：15． C．At 4：30． D．At 4：50． 14．（1分）A．There was a singing contest on the radio last night． B．Betty enjoyed the contest and wanted to watch it again． C．Betty can watch the singing contest on the Internet． D．Ben doesn't think it is necessary to watch the contest． 二. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false（判断下列句子是否符合你听到地短文内容，符合地用“T”表示，不符合地用“F”表示）（6分） 15．（6分）15．A traveler was looking for a place to rest in the forest on a hot day．16．The first wish he made was to have something to eat as he was hungry．17．After the traveler ate some delicious food，he wished for a nice bed． 18．A monster jumped at the traveler with its mouth open when he was sleeping．19．The traveler managed to escape from the monster and went on with his journey．20．The traveler was under a magic wishing tree which would help realize all his wishes．
徐汇区2019年度第一学期初三质量调研试卷解析 第一部分：Listening 略 第二部分：Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary ⅡChoose the best answer 26. A考察了双元音ea的读音。 27. D考察了双元音ea的读音。 28. C考察了定冠词the表特指，前文已提过一次river,所以第 二次提到要用the。 29. B考察了时间介词at的用法，at+时刻。 30. B考察了动词apologize的用法，apologize for sth.因为某 事道歉。 31.D考察了反身代词的用法，by oneself靠某人自己。 32.B考察了不定代词的用法，someone某人；有人，题意：“我需要有人帮我注册QQ。” 33.B考擦了形容词比较级的用法，题意：“上海的市民会有一 个比去年更暖和的冬天。” 34.B考察了连词的用法，题意：“把你有的东西打包，该到出 发野营的时候了。” 35.C考察了量词修饰名词的用法，a large sum of; a huge amount of; a great deal of均修饰不可数名词，a great number of 修饰可数名词复数。
36. B考察了连词的用法，unless解释为“除非；否则”，题意：“除非有人让她去，否则她是不会自愿参加班级活动的。” 37. A考察了情态动词的用法，题意：“养宠物能够让年轻人学 会如何照顾其他人及如何尊重生命。” 38. B考察了时态的用法，as soon as引导的时间状语从句中， 从句用一般现在时代替将来，题意：“乘客一下飞机，就立马被 送去了酒店。” 39. C考察了动词enable的用法，enable sb.to do sth.让某人做某事。 40. D考察了时态，题意：“脸书的创始人，在她女儿出生时决 定向慈善机构捐了很多钱。” 41. D考察了感叹句的句型：how+adj./adv.+主语+谓语！ 42. A考察了动词keep的用法，keep sth.+adj.保持某物处于…状态。 43. B考察了疑问词的用法，how many对数量提问；how often 对频率提问；how soon对将来时间提问；how long对段时间提问。 44. C考察了would you like句型的回答方式。 45. A考查了情况相同的回答方式。 ⅢComplete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. 46. B But they begin to 46 when you are about six years old.推断
2018年上海各区中考一模卷说明文汇编(附答案) 【闵行区】 阅读下文,完成第1４—18题（18分） 悲伤的裁缝 ①她做的是服装定制生意,近十年来真的不错，购大套房,开“大奔”,通过自己的手艺跻身于较高的社会阶层。 ②她的业务流程是这样的:在店里展示最流行的款式，然后根据客户需要“依葫芦画瓢”,复制服装卖给客户。她有15年的裁缝经验，对各种体形的客户有自己的“心传”。 ③但是去了一趟上海科技馆后，她觉得“整个人都不好了”。她说她在上海科技馆里看到了服装业的未来，也许时间不需太久,像她这样的裁缝会被一种新技术取而代之。 ④她很悲伤。 ⑤这种让裁缝悲伤的新技术叫“全息测量”。一个人站在测量仪前，几秒钟后可以精准地测量身材,并且可以精准计算出衣服、裤子每个部件的大小。更为令人感叹的是，这台人工智能机器积累了海量的大数据,它可以在几秒钟内给你“制订”出最佳的着装方案,并可以在几个小时内就给你生产出服装来。 ⑥本来,一位出色的裁缝最引以为傲的东西就是“经验”和“手艺”。但“经验”在强大的计算机面前显得太渺小了,一个人积累经验，需要十年甚至二三十年历练，“阅人无数”。但是机器不需要，只要输入累积下来的数据,几秒钟后,这台机器就具备了人类需要几十年积累的“经验”，而且机器的“经验”可以比人类多出成千上万倍。 ⑦再来说手艺。除了文学、书画等以人脑的主观能动性为主的行业外,在非常广阔的领域内，人工智能机器已经远远超过了人类。我看到一段让人惊讶的小视频，拍摄于离我居住的地方只有3０公里的一个名叫“云栖小镇”的地方。在一座厂房内，几十个通信基站构成了一个5G 网，里面高速行驶着各种无人驾驶汽车,它们在里面超车、变道、避让等，可以做到精确无误。当我们还在为“特斯拉”汽车无人驾驶技术频出事故而吐槽时,还应该想到,只要等待信号技术、物联网技术升级到位，无人驾驶必然会超过人工驾驶，“特斯拉”偶发性事故将越来越少。 ⑧美国作家库兹韦尔被盖茨称为“预测人工智能未来最权威的人”，在美国他拥有13项荣誉博士头衔。他提出了一个奇点理论:大多数人对未来技术的预测,都低估了未来发展的力量。2０世纪人类所取得的成就，等同于过去2000年发展所得到的成就。人类从狩猎时代到农业时代用了十几万年的时间，从农业到工业时代用了几千年，而从工业时代 1.０机器
2018.1徐汇区初三英语第一学期期末质量抽查试卷 （满分150分，完卷时间100分钟） 考生注意：本卷有7大题，共94小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题卡上完成，做在试卷上不给分。 Part 1 Listening （第一部分听力） I. Listening comprehension (听力理解) (共30 分) A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (6 分) 1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______ 6. ______ B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)：(8分) 7. A. On the radio B. In the newspaper C. In the magazine D. On the Internet
8. A. At 2:50 B. At 2:30 C. At 2:10 D. At 2:00 9. A. Room 503 B. Room 305 C. Room 304 D. Room 303 10. A. Every day B. Once a week C. Once a month D. Twice a month 11. A. Red B. White C. Blue D. Black 12. A. In a library B. In a department store C. In a bank D. In a hospital 13. A. A salesman B. A lawyer C. An architect D. A journalist 14. A. This is the best book she has ever read B. She doesn’t like the book at all C. She thinks there is a book better than this D. She prefers the movie to the book C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false.(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F” 表示) ：( 6分) 15. Some Chinese are complaining about western holidays on radio. 16. In China, young people prefer western holidays to traditional Chinese holidays. 17. Chinese New Year is the time for children to get presents and free candy. 18. Generally, people of all ages can have fun in the activity of pumpkin carving. 19. Some of Chinese traditions in holidays are out-of-date to young people. 20. The reporter thinks all holiday traditions must remain the same as before.
2018年上海中考数学模拟试卷（一） 一. 选择题 1．下列实数中，无理数是（） A ．0 B ． C ．﹣2 D ． 2数据5,7,5,8,6,13,5 的中位数是（ ） ．5； ．6； ．7 ； ．8． 3. 如果将抛物线2 2y x 向下平移1个单位，那么所得新抛物线的表达式是（） A. 2 (1) 2 y x B. 2 (1) 2y x C. 2 1y x D. 2 3 y x 4. 某校调查了20名男生某一周参加篮球运动的次数，调查结果如表所示，那么 这20名男 生该周参加篮球运动次数的平均数是（ ） 次数 2 3 4 5 人数 2 2 10 6 A. 3次 B. 3.5次 C. 4次 D.4.5次 5、下列各统计量中，表示一组数据波动程度的量是……………………………………（）A 、平均数；B 、众数；C 、方差；D 、频率． 6、如图，已知在⊙O 中，AB 是弦，半径OC ⊥AB ，垂足为点D ，要使四边形OACB 为菱形，还需要添加一个条件，这个条件可以是………………………………………………（）A 、AD ＝BD ；B 、OD ＝CD ；C 、∠CAD ＝∠CBD ；D 、∠OCA ＝∠OCB ． A. 1 4r B. 24 r C. 18 r D.2 8 r A B C D D C B A O
7、计算：_______． 8、方程 22 3x 的解是_______________ ．9、如果分式 3 2x x 有意义，那么x 的取值范围是____________． 10. 如果12 a ，3 b ，那么代数式2a b 的值为 11. 不等式组 25 10 x x 的解集是 12. 如果关于x 的方程2 30x x k 有两个相等的实数根，那么实数k 的值是 13. 已知反比例函数k y x （0k ），如果在这个函数图像所在的每一个象限内， y 的值 随着x 的值增大而减小，那么k 的取值范围是 14. 有一枚材质均匀的正方体骰子，它的六个面上分别有 1点、2点、、6点 的标记，掷 一次骰子，向上的一面出现的点数是 3的倍数的概率是 15. 在ABC 中，点D 、E 分别是AB 、AC 的中点，那么ADE 的面积与 ABC 的面积的比是 16. 今年5月份有关部门对计划去上海迪士尼乐园的部分市民的前往方式进行调查，图1和图2是收集数据后绘制的两幅不完整统计图，根据图中提供的信息，那么本次调查的对象中选择公交前往的人数是