2018年长沙市初中学业水平考试试卷
英语
注意事项：
1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名，准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证
号、教室和座位号；
2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效；
3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示；
4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整，笔记清晰，卡面清洁；
5、答题卡上不能使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸；
6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。
试卷分为四个部分，共8页，75小题，时量120分钟，满分120分。
Ⅰ．听力技能（两部分，共20小题，计20分）
第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共5小题，计5分）
1．Who gave the watch to the boy？
A．His father． B．His sister． C．His brother．
2．What are the speakers talking about？
A．The Spring Festival．
B．The Dragon Boat Festival．
C．The Mid-Autumn Festival．
3．What's the matter with Cindy？
A．She has a fever． B．She has a headache． C．She has a toothache．4．Where does the woman want to go？
A．To the zoo． B．To the park． C．To the airport．
5．Which of the following does Tina like best？
A．Game shows． B．Talk shows． C．Talent shows．
第二节听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2-3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共15小题，计15分）
听第六段对话，回答第6、7小题。
6．What does Eric want to be？
A．A teacher． B．A doctor． C．An artist．
7．Where does the girl's father work？
A．In a hospital． B．In a high school． C．In a college．
听第七段对话，回答第8、9小题。
8．What's the probable relationship between Cathy and Patrick？
A．Strangers． B．Classmates． C．Workmates．
9．How does Cathy practice her spoken English？
A．By singing songs． B．By watching movies． C．By taking after-school classes．听第八段对话，回答第10、11小题。
10．Where did the woman find her mobile phone？
A．In the bag． B．Under the book． C．On the table．
11．How much is the mobile phone？
A．1，000 yuan． B．1，500 yuan． C．2，000 yuan．
听第九段对话，回答第12至14小题。
12．What day is it today？
A．Monday． B．Thursday． C．Saturday．
13．How often do the cousins get together？
A．Once a week． B．Once a month． C．Once a year．
14．How many Cokes will Peter buy？
A．Seven． B．Nine． C．Eleven．
听第十段对话，回答第15至17小题。
15．What are the speakers going to do first？
A．To watch a movie． B．To visit the museum． C．To have a drink．
16．Where is the coffee shop？
A．Next to the cinema． B．In front of the museum． C．Across from the bank．17．How will the speakers go to the museum？
A．On foot． B．By bus． C．By bike．
听下面一段独白，回答第18至20小题。
18．Why is Steve going to Beijing？
A．Because his aunt is terribly ill．
B．Because his aunt will get married．
C．Because his aunt just had her second baby．
19．What will Steve do in Dalian？
A．Go shopping． B．Go fishing． C．Go swimming．
20．When will Steve arrive in Changsha？
A．On the 18th． B．On the 19th． C．On the 20th．
Ⅱ．知识运用（两部分，共20小题，计20分）
第一节语法填空从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。（共10小题，每题1分，计10分）
21．-The weather report says it's going to have a shower this afternoon．-It does？ We'd better____now， just in case．（）
A．to leave B．leaving C．leave
22．-Is the man over there Adam？
-It____be him．He has gone to Hong Kong on vacation．（）
A．must B．can't C．mustn't
23. -Do the twins look the same？
-No．Jane is____taller than Claire．（）
A．little B．more C．a little
24. - How many apples can I have？
-You can have two．___are for Jim．（）
A．The others B．Others C．The other
25. You mustn't drive a car on the road____you get a driver's license．（）
A．unless B．if C．since
26．-Mom， I bought us two tickets to the 2018World Cup in Russia．
-Really？_____pleasant surprise!（）
A．How B．What C．What a
27．British physicist Stephen Hawking， who____as the "smartest man alive"， passed away in England on March 14， 2018．（）
A．praised B．was praised C．will be praised
28. As long as the whole of our society_____trying， we will make our skies blue again．（）
A．keeps B．will keep C．kept
29. Kids， I hope you'll remember the good old days____we spent together in junior high
though it's time to say goodbye．（）
A．who B．what C．which
30. -Does anybody want to share____on Father's Day？
-Guess what？ I'll write a poem for my dad．（）
A．when will you shop B．what you will do C．where you will go
第二节词语填空通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案（共10小题，共10分）
When I was fifteen years old， I became very interested in shopping．After a while being just a
buyer， I wanted to 31 something．I had many things that I no longer needed at home．I knew with the help of my father I could make money．So for months and months I 32 myself by selling things on my dad's bank account（账户）．
On July 18th， 2015， I made my own account and began to start my own 33 ．Things were going great and then I realized that selling things around the house wasn't 34 for me， so I decided to expand （拓展）my business by running a re-sale shop．I went around to the yard sales and bought things at low prices and sold them at 35 prices to make money．
Last October．I went to a yard sale that was a little bit different．A lady had many nice things
to sell．I went up to her and had a 36 with her．Through the communication， I knew she was jobless at that moment and needed money to feed her family．I thought I could do it better and more quickly for her．So I made a decision to help her out．She looked at me for a while and then said 37 ．After that I took away some of her things and over
the next month I made ￥1，500for her! When I gave her the money， she broke down into tears （眼泪） 38 ．
I have never felt so 39 to help someone in my life．I know my skills could be used to help those in need and that even one small act of kindness could 40 ．31．A．buy B．sell C．produce
32．A．annoyed B．enjoyed C．punished
33．A．business B．holiday C．education
34．A．familiar B．helpful C．enough
35．A．higher B．lower C．half
36．A．competition B．fight C．conversation
37．A．no B．yes C．sorry
38．A．peacefully B．regretfully C．thankfully
39．A．worried B．stressed C．pleased
40．A．make a difference B．make a mess C．make a mistake
Ⅲ．阅读技能（四部分，共24小题，计48分）
第一节图表理解阅读下面的图表，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。（共5小题，计10分）
A
41．The ticket price includes the following EXCEPT ．
A．drinks B．snacks C．free Wi-Fi
42．From the poster（海报） above， we can know that ．
A．the event ends at 10p．m．
B．the event is just for the best players
C．the ticket online is cheaper than that at the door
B
43．According to the chart（图表）， how old is Jonathan this year？
A．17． B．27． C．37．
44．Where did Jonathan receive his high school education？
A．In London． B．In New York． C．In Sydney．
45．The chart tells us that ．
A．Jonathan hasn't got any work experience
B．Jonathan knows two languages and loves life
C．Jonathan can be contacted through WeChat messages
第二节短文理解阅读下面的短文，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。（共10小题，计20分）
A
After wandering （闲逛）around in the city for a long time， Tom finally found himself standing in front of the palace．He looked through its golden gate， hoping to take a look at a real prince（王子）．
There were some guards（卫兵） standing at both sides of the gate Tom， dressed badly，was moving nervously past them when he suddenly caught sight of a well-dressed boy who was followed by several servants．He was no doubt the prince！
Tom was excited．He wanted to get close to the prince and have a good look at him．However，
a guard saw him and stopped him rudely（粗鲁地）．
The young prince， whose name was Edward， was angry with the guard for his rudeness．He asked the guard to open the gate and took Tom to his room in the palace．The two boys became good friends．They even exchanged their clothes after Tom told Edward that he had dreamt about dressing like a prince， As they stood side by side in front of a great mirror， they were surprised to find that they looked almost like twins!
The two boys were in each other's clothes when Edward suddenly noticed a bruise（淤伤） on Tom's hand．He soon realized that it was caused by the guard who had stopped Tom rudely．In a moment， the young prince ran out of the room．He decided to punish the guard．However， the guard didn't realize that the prince was in Tom's old worn clothes．He hit Edward heavily on the ear and threw him out of the palace．
46．Why did Tom look through the gate of the palace？
A．To talk with the guard． B．To ask for a place to live in． C．To have a look at a real prince．
47．How did Tom feel while moving past the guards？
A．Nervous． B．Excited． C．Proud．
48．When Tom was stopped， Edward got mad because of ．
A．the bad manners of Tom B．the strict rules of the palace C．the rude behavior of the guard
49．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？
A．Edward and Tom were twin brothers．
B．Edward was kind， caring and friendly．
C．Edward was tired of living in the palace．
50. We can infer（推断） from the passage that ．
A．blood is thicker than water B．two heads are better than one C．never judge people by their looks
B
Elephants are the largest land animals alive today．African elephants live in family groups called herds（群）．All of the elephants in the herd take care of each other．The leader of the herd is an old mother elephant．She is the matriarch （族长）．A herd may have as few as eight or as many as 100elephants．The other elephants follow the matriarch because she knows how to keep them safe from coming danger．
Elephants learn by watching and copying other elephants， and also learn from life．Baby elephants stay with their mothers until they are fully grown at about ten years old．Elephants
live to be 50or 60years old．Elephants are smart animals with long memories．In the dry season， a matriarch can remember where water was found in the past．The herd will follow her there．She can also remember the safest place for baby elephants to cross a fast-moving river．
Elephants talk to each other with rumbling sounds．Some rumbling sounds are so low and deep that people are unable to hear them．Elephants hear sounds not only with their ears，but also with their feet， and even trunks （long noses of the elephants）．They also greet each other by touching with their trunks and feet．If danger appears， mothers beat their ears to call their babies to them．
Other animals don't usually attack（攻击） elephants．However， a lion might try to attack a sick elephant or a baby．If this happens， the adult elephants circle around the baby elephants．The adults make louder sounds and hit the ground with their trunks．The matriarch puts herself between the lion and the herd．She beats her ears out to make herself look even larger．Then she lowers her herd and attacks the enemy（敌人） in a big cloud of dust（灰尘）．
51．According to Paragraph（段落） One， an elephant herd ．
A．has a father elephant as the leader
B．owns a matriarch who keeps it away from danger
C．always has several leaders and hundreds of elephants
52．Long memories help elephants to ．
A．choose their matriarch B．communicate with each other C．find water and cross the river
53．What does the underlined word "rumbling" mean？
A．低沉的 B．尖细的 C．高亢的
54．Why do the adult elephants circle around their babies？
A．To keep their babies safe． B．To welcome their friends． C．To attack their enemies．
55．The passage mainly tells us about ．
A．why the elephants live in herds
B．what the elephants' living habits are
C．how the elephants avoid being attacked
第三节语篇补全阅读下面的短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全短文。选项中有一项为多余选项。（共4小题，计8分）
A good memory is often seen as something that comes naturally， while a bad memory as something that cannot be changed．In fact， there is a lot that you can do to improve your memory．Here are some tips（贴士） for you．
◆56．
We all remember the things we are interested in， and always forget the ones that bore us．This explains the reason why schoolboys remember football results easily but struggle （挣扎） with dates from their history lessons! Develop an active interest in what you want to remember．One way to make yourself more interested is to ask questions-the more， the better!
◆Repeat things in chunks（块）．
Repeating things in chunks is the best way to remember things for a short time， for example， remembering a phone number for a few seconds．57． The following numbers would be impossible for most of us to remember： 1492178919318483．But look at them in "groups" or "chunks" repeatedly， and it becomes much easier： 1492 1789 19318483．
◆Invent a story．
To remember long lists， try inventing a story which includes all the things you want to remember．In experiments， people were asked to remember up to 120words using this way．When they were tested later， they could remember about 90% of them．58．
◆Take physical exercise．
Physical exercise is important for your memory， because it increases your heart rate （心率） and sends more oxygen（氧气） to your brain， and that makes your memory work
．
第四节阅读表达阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题（共5小题，计10分）In Hebei， there is a small village called Yeli．Through the village，you can see green trees along the riverbank．However， you can hardly imagine that， about 16years ago， this area was covered with rocks and weeds（杂草）．The big change is all because of years of hard work by two best friends： Jia Haixia， who is blind， and Jia Wenqi， who has no arms．
The two friends decided to plant trees to make a living back in 2002．Although both are disabled， they learned to work together by becoming each other's eyes and hands．With little money to buy young trees， they had to collect and plant cuttings（插枝，插条）．Every morning， they went to the riverbank together．Jia Wenqi walked in the front and Jia Haixia followed him by holding one of his friends empty sleeves （衣袖）．After they arrived at the riverbank， Jia Haixia would climb on his friend's shoulders to get cuttings and Jia Wenqi would tell him which cuttings were the best．After that， they dug holes on the ground and watered the cuttings together．
They planted 800trees in the first year， but only two survived （存活）．They didn't give up．Instead， they continued to plant more in the next few years．The riverbank is now home to over ten thousand trees．
Today， the two friends no longer need to make a living by planting trees， but they have no plans to stop．They aim to plant as many trees as possible in the area so as to protect the village from flooding （洪水）and to improve the local environment．60．Where did the story take place？
61．Could people see many green trees there 16years ago？
62．How did these two disabled men work together？（ No more than 12words）
63．How many trees are there along the riverbank nowadays？
64．What's the purpose of their planting trees now？
Ⅳ．写作技能（三部分，共11小题，共32分）
第三节语篇翻译阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。（共5小题，计10分）People have been trying to find out if homework is good or bad for school children，and they have different opinions．
65．Some people think that homework is an important part of learning for students．They believe it not only enables children to practice what they have learned in class， but also helps improve their handwriting．They also say that homework helps teach children how to work on their own．66．Also， it's a skill which is useful to them in future life．Others disagree， though．67．他们认为家庭作业给孩子们太多的压力．And the time spent on homework could have been used to do other activities like reading and playing sports．To
back up their opinion， they give the example of Finland（芬兰）．68．在芬兰，学生几乎没什么作业．But the country remains one of the most educationally successful countries in the world．
Here is my point of view（观点） on this matter．69．Whether the homework is good or bad depends on the purpose of it．If there is no clear reason for giving homework， the students won't get anything from doing it， so it should not be set．However， I still believe that homework can really help with children's learning， if teachers clearly tell them why they should do the homework and let them know how they have done in their homework．65．
66．
67．
68．
69．
第二节情景交际通读下面的对话，根据上下文补全对话内容（共5小题，计10分）
A： Hey， Emily， how's it going？
B： 70 ．You know what？ I've made some progress in English， and I got an "A" in the last exam．
A： Wow， good for you! Your efforts finally paid off． 71 ？
B： Well， I just listened to the teacher carefully in class．Besides， reading English newspapers and
novels helped me a lot．
A： No wonder grammar is just a piece of cake for you now．
B： Anyhow， I still have a long way to go．By the way．I called you at nine o'clock last night， but
you didn't answer． 72 ？
A： Oh， terribly sorry．I was watching the movie Amazing China． 73 ？
B： Yes， I have．Amazing China really shows us how amazing China is! All the Chinese people are proud of our country．
A： I cant agree more．I'd like to watch more movies like that after the big exam in June．But now
I have to go all out for the exam．
B： You are right．Study comes first．Good luck， my friend．
A： 74 ．The same to you!
第三节书面表达（计12分）
75．假如你是李华，于4月13日星期五这一天参加了学校组织的郊游活动．请你以 school trip 为主题，写一则英文日记，内容包括参加活动的人员、集合时间、郊游地点、交通方式、活动内容以及个人感受等．
要求：（1）80词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；
（2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
（3）日记中不得出现真实的人名和校名．
Friday， April 13th It was sunny today．We went on a school trip．
2018年长沙市初中学业水平考试试卷
参考答案
Ⅰ.听力技能
1-5 CBBCA ^6-10 CABBB 11-15 ACBAC 16-20 CACAB
II. 知识运用
第一节语法填空
21-25CBCAA 26-30CBACB
第二节词语填空
31-35BBACA 36-40 CBCCA
III.阅读技能
第一节图表理解
41-45ACACB
第二节短文理解
46-50 CACBC 51-55 BCAAB
56-59 AECB
第三节阅读表达
60. In Yeli, Hebei.
61.No
62.They worked together by becoming each ot her’s eyes and hands.
63. Over ten thousand.
64. To protect the village from flooding and to improve the local
environment.
IV. 写作技能
第一节语篇翻译
65. 一些人认为家庭作业是学生学习的一个重要部分。
66. 而且，这是一种对他们未来生活有用的技能。
67. They think homework puts too much stress on children.
68. In Finland, students have little homework.
69.家庭作业的好坏取决于其目的。
第二节情景交际
70. Pretty good.
71. How did you make such progress?
72. What were you doing?
73. Have you ever watched it?
74. Thank you.
第三节书面表达略
初中毕业考试 英语试卷 第二部分 笔试部分 （90分） Ⅳ 单项选择 从A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，找出可以填入相 --- Morning, teacher. ________. A. The same to you. B. You, too. C. Thank you. D. I ’m sorry I can ’t. 22. --- I don ’t think teenagers should drive cars. --- _______. They aren ’t serious enough. A. I agree B . I don ’t agree C. I think D. I don ’t think 23. ---If there are ______ people driving , there will be ______ air pollution. --- Yes, the air will be fresher. 。 A. less; less B. less; fewer C. fewer; fewer D. fewer; less 24. ---There are many volunteers ______ are helping the children in Sichuan. --- And most of them are college students. A. which B. when C. whose D . who 25. --- You always spend only a little time on your study. You really _____ me down. --- I ’m sorry, Mum. I won ’t do that again. A. take B. put C. let D. look 26. --- Can you_____ your little brother I’m busy now. --- OK. I’ll do it right now. A. wear B. put on C. dress D. in % 27. --- All the clerks went home _____ Mr. Wang. Why --- Because he had to finish his work. A. except B . besides C. without D. beside Some of the plastic bags can ’t ______ after June1. --- Yes, people will use environmental bags instead. A. use B. be use C. be used D. are used 29. ---_____you _____ out the problem, Sam --- Not yet, but I’m going to. A. Did, work B. Are, working C. Have, worked D. Will , work 30. --- Could you tell me _____ ； --- Because she likes her students very much.
2018年中考英语试题及答案 考生须知： 1．本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 听力部分(20分) 一、听对话回答问题(共5小题，计10分) 听下面一段对话，回答第1和第2两个小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两题。 01. Why did Patrick move out? A. Because his apartment building was noisy. B. Because he couldn't pay for the apartment. C. Because his new apartment is cheaper. 02. What do the two speakers think of Patrick's moving out? A. He's made a wrong decision. B. He's made a right decision. C. He s made a strange decision. 听下面一段对话，回答第3至第5个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三题。 03. What are the two speakers talking about? A. Steve's problem. B. The man speaker's problem. C. The woman speaker's problem. 04. How many reports did the boss ask Steve to write in three days? A. Two. B. Three. C. Only one. 05. Who can help Steve with his work? A. Steve himself. B. The woman speaker. C. His boss. 二、听独白完成表格(共5小题，计10分) 听下面一段独白，独白后有一张有5处空白的表格和5个相关的选项。请从每处A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听独白前，你有25秒钟的时间阅读这张表格和5个选项。听完独白后，你有25秒钟的时间来选择有关选项。 三、单项填空(15小题，计15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 11. Mr Smith always gives me ___ hand when I am in trouble. A. a B. an C. the D. 不填 12. You ___ open the door before the train gets into the station. A. don't have to B. mustn't C. needn't D. may not 13. It was a very long day for Jack. He didn't get home from school ____ six o'clock. A. since B. to C. by D. until 14. Excuse me, waiter. We're leaving. Can you bring me the ____ , please? A. money B. note C. bill D. list 15. —Those eggs of different colours are very beautiful. —Yes, they ______ in Hangzhou. A. painted B. were painting C. were painted D. had painted 16. —Have you decided which you'd like to buy, the black skirt or the pink skirt? —Of the two, the pink one is . A. the nicest B. the nicer C. nice D. nicer 17. I never seem to lose any weight, hard I try. A. even though B. no matter how C. as if D. ever since
2018 年英语中考试题及答案 第I卷 I．听力测试。（共30分） 第一节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1、A.Nice to meet you, too. B. Thank you. C. Goodbye. 2、A.Don’t worry! B. Good idea! C.Hurry up! 3、A. You’re welcome. B. It doesn’t matter. C. Take your time. 4、A.That’s right. B.Take it easy. C. With pleasure. 5、A.Sorry, I won’t. B. Well done. C. Here you are. 6、A.Never mind! B. What a pity! C. Have a good time! 第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7、A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot. 8、A. Grace. B. Alice. C. Paul. 9、A.In the library. B. In the museum. C. In the classroom. 10、A. Math. B. Chinese. C. Science. 11、A. Clever and lovely. B. Friendly and lovely. C. Friendly and clever. 12、A. At 8:00. B. At 9:00. C. At 10:00. 第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分）
初中毕业考试 英语试卷 Ⅳ单项选择从A、B、C、D 四个选项中，找出可以填 入相应空白处的最佳答案。（共15分，每小题1分） 3 21. --- Morning, class! Good luck to all of you in the exam! --- Morning, teacher. ________. A. The same to you. B. You, too. C. Thank you. D. I’m sorry I can’t. 22. --- I don’t think teenagers should drive cars. --- _______. They aren’t serious enough. A. I agree B. I don’t agree C. I think D. I don’t think 23. ---If there are ______ people driving , there will be ______ air pollution. --- Yes, the air will be fresher. A. less; less B. less; fewer C. fewer; fewer D. fewer; less 24. ---There are many volunteers ______ are helping the children in Sichuan. --- And most of them are college students. A. which B. when C. whose D. who 25. --- You always spend only a little time on your study. You really _____ me down. --- I’m sorry, Mum. I won’t do that again. A. take B. put C. let D. look 26. --- Can you_____ your little brother? I’m busy now.
2018 年中考英语试题（ word 版含答案） 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分听力(共两节, 满分 30分 第一节(共 5小题,每小题 2分,满分 10分) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项 , 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. How did the woman come? A. By air. B. By train. C. By car. 2. Where does the man live? A. In a town. B. In a city. C. In a village. 3. Who can play the violin? A. George. B. Helen. C. Alice. 4. How many students are there in the woman’s school? A.330 B.350 C.370 5.What does the man mean? A. The bike is new. B. The bike is expensive. C. The bike is heavy. 第二节 ( 共 10 小题, 每小题 2 分, 满分 20 分) 听下面 3 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题 , 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项 , 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前 , 你有时间阅读各小题 , 每小题 5 秒钟。听完后 , 各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段 对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话 , 回答第 6 至第 8 三个小题。 6. What are the two speakers talking about?
精心整理 初中毕业考试 英语试卷 第二部分笔试部分（90分） Ⅳ单项选择从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 ---Morning,teacher.________. A.Thesametoyou. B.You,too. C.Thankyou. D.I’msorryIcan’ 22.---Idon’ ---_______.Theyaren’tseriousenough. A.Iagree B.Idon’tagree C.Ithink ---Yes,theairwillbefresher. ---Andmostofthemarecollegestudents. A.which B.when C.whose D.who ---I’msorry,Mum.Iwon’ A.take B.put C.let ---OK.I’ D.beside ’t______afterJune1. 29.---_____you_____outtheproblem,Sam? ---Notyet,but I’mgoingto. A.Did,work B.Are,working C.Have,worked D.Will,work 30.---Couldyoutellme_____? ---Becauseshelikesherstudentsverymuch. A.whysomanystudentsliketheteacher B.whydosomanystudentsliketheteacher C.whydidsomanystudentsliketheteacher D.whysomanystudentslikedtheteacher 31.---Wouldyoumind______yourbike?
2018年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试 英语试卷 考生注意 本卷有7大题,共94小题 2.试卷满分150分。考试时间100分钟。 全部试题均采用连续编号。请将所有答案做在答题纸的指定位置上,做在试卷上一律不给分。 Part I Listening(第一部分听力) 1. Listening comprehension(听力理解)(共30分) A. Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片)(6分) 1、________ 2、_________ 3、__________ 4、__________ 5、__________ 6、__________ 上海市教育考试院保留版权 初中学业考试(2018)英语试卷第1页(共10页)
B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案)(8分) 7. A)Apple. B)Banana. C) Orange . D)Pear. 8.A)At8:45. B)At 9:00. C)At9:15. D)At 9:30. 9. A)By bus. B)By bike. C) By car. D)By underground. 10. A)Rainy. B) Cloudy. C)Sunny. D )Windy. 11. A)Visit his uncle. B)Visit his classmates. C) Go to London. D) Go to a language camp. 12. A)In a store. B)At home. C) At the cinema. D)In a restaurant. 13.A) Husband and wife. B) Doctor and patient. C)Shop assistant and customer. D)Teacher and student. 14. A) Talk to Lucy. B)Go to the supermarket. C) Eat more. D)Lose some weight. C. Listen to the dialogue and tell whether the following statements are true or false TF 列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示)(6分) 15. Mary has just become a college student. 16. Simon doesn’t enjoy classroom discussions. 17. Mary has nothing interesting to do after class. 18. Simon will volunteer for an international exhibition in Shanghai. 19. Mary and Simon will go to Shanghai together in five months. 20. Simon gives Mary some suggestions about how to choose a job in China. D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences(听短文,完成下列内容。每空格限填一词)(10分) 21. Kitty wanted to plant a _____ ______with beautiful flowers for Mum's birthday. 22. Dad found that the flowers were _______ ______. They were plastic. 23. Dad went to Mr. White _______ _______some flower seeds. 24. Kitty and Dad worked for _______ ______ before Mum came back. 25. After Mum heard the ________ ________ she was moved to tears. 初中学业考试(2018)英语试卷第2页(共10页)
2018年中考英语真题卷 山东省济宁市2018年中考英语真题试题 第Ⅰ卷 一、听力选择 (一)请听录音中五个句子。从下面所给的A、B、c三图片中,选出与句子内容相符的图片。 (每个句子仅读一遍) 4.Whoisthegirlinaredskirt? A.Alice. B.Rosec.Rose’sclassate 5.Whatistheandoingnow? A.Watchingthenew. B.WatchingTVplays.c.WatchingAnialw orld. 6.Wheredoesthewoanlive? A.Inthecity. B.Inthetownc.Intheountains 7.WhyisTofeelingbad? A.BecausehefailedtheReadingexa. B.Becauseheisafraidtotalkwithhisteacher. c.Becausehedoesn’tknowwhototalkwith 8.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Husbandandwife. B.Fatheranddaughter.c.Neighbors （二）请听录音中两段较长的对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从中所给的A、B、c三个选项中选出能国答所给间题的最佳答案。（每段对话读两遍）， 听第一段较长的对话，完成第9至第11三个小题。 温馨提示：1.sightseeing观光2.book预定 9.Howlongdoesthetriptake? A.4days B.5days.c.7days 10.Whattransportationwilltheantake? A.Trainandsubway. B.Planeandsightseeingbus. c.Trainandsightseeingbus. 11.Howuchwilltheanpay? A.14000ya B.2,000yuan,c.3,000yuan, 听第二段较长的对话，完成第12至第15四个小题 12.what’swrongwiththeboy? A.Hehasacoldandafever B.Hehasaheadacheandafever c.Hehasastoachacheandaheadache 13.Whatcausedtheboysheadache? A.Havingabadcoldandafever. B.Eatingfastfoodandnobreakfast.
2018长春中考英语试题 （满分95分，考试时间为100分钟） 一、基础知识（共25分） I. 在下列各句的空白处填入一个适当的词，使句子意思完整，语法正确。（5分） 1. You must return the book in fifteen days. It’s a ________ of our library. 2. Anna is independent and she can look after ________ when she’s alone at home. 3. It is polite for students to put ________ their hands in class if they have questions. 4. Walk along the street, and you will see the computer museum ________ your left. 5. Our class always win prizes in the poem competition. We will ________ pride in ourselves. II. 用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。（5分） 6. The ________ (five) talent show gave us a big surprise. 7. The math problem isn’t difficult, and I can work it out ________ (easy). 8. The seat is hard and ________ (comfortable) to sit on, so I have a sore back. 9. Mum, have you finished ________ (cook)? Is there anything I can do for you? 10. My grandma is interested in taking ________ (photo) with her mobile phone. III. 单项选择。（15分） 从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 11. We will have ________ reading festival this term, and we can’t wait for it. A. a B. an C. the D. / 12. There ________ two dictionaries on the bookcase. You can use either of them. A. is B. was C. are D. were 13. ----The students of Grade 9 in Changchun have to take part in the P.E. test from 2018. ----Yes. ________ you want to pass it and be stronger, practice more. A. until B. if C. unless D. or 14. ----Do you improve your spoken English by communicating with others or reading aloud? ----________. I make lots of new friends in this way, too. A. Yes, I do. B. I like English very much. C. No, I don’t. D. By communicating with others. 15. ----Could you tell me ________ every morning? ----Sure. I have to catch the school bus. A. why you get up early B. why do you get up early C. why did you get up early D. why you got up early 16. Mr. Chen is a teacher ________ I want to learn from. He is so knowledgeable. A. which B. when C. who D. what 17. I hope my school life of senior high will be ________ than that of junior high.
考生须知 2018年北京市高级中等学校招生考试 英语试卷 姓名准考证号考场号座位号 1.本试卷共10页，共五道大题，39道小题，满分60分。考试时间90分钟。 2.在试卷和草稿纸上准确填写姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号。 3.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。 4.在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。 5.考试结束，将本试卷、答题卡卡和草稿纸一并交回。 知识运用（共14分） 一、单项填空（共6分，每小题0.5分） 从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A. I B. They C. We D. You A. for B. in C. with D. from ----- B y bike. A. When B. How C. Where D. Why A. though B. if C. while D. because A. can B. might C. must D. could A. young B. younger C. youngest D. the youngest A. read B. reads C. is reading D. has read 8.----Paul, what were you doing at nine Last night? A. was watching B. watch C. have watched D. will watch 9. David a tennis player, He _____________ to play tennis when he was six years old. A. begins B.will begin C. began D. has begun 10. ------Lucy, is your uncle a teacher? ------Yes, he is. He _________ history for nearly 20 years. A. teaches B. has taught C. is teaching D. will teach 11. A new international airport _________________ in the city next year. A. completes B. is completed C. will complete D. will be completed
2018年中考英语模拟试题及答案 一、选择填空。（共15小题，计15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1. —Have you seen wolf warriors II (《战狼II》)? —Yes. This is _______ educational film and it has become one of _______ most popular films in the world. A. a; / B. a; the C. an; the D. /; the 2. —Hi, Cathy! I saw Miss Zhang in the meeting room just now. ―No, it ______ be her. She went to Nanjing two days ago. A. must B. may C. can’ｔ D. needn’ｔ 3. —Did you watch 2018 CCTV Spring Festival Evening Gala in Taian? —Certainly. That night the sky over Taian was as _______ as that in the day with th e light. A. bright B. brightly C. brighter D. more brightly 4. —What about going to the cinema on foot with me, Wei Ming? —I prefer _______ a bike to _______ there. A. ride; walk B. riding; walk C. ride; walking D. riding; walking 5. China’s first home-built aircraft carrier(航空母舰) hit the water in Dalian _______ the morning of April 26, 2017. A. in B. on C. at D. to 6. When we see any waste lying on the ground, we should _______. A. pick it out B. point at it C. pick it up D. kick it out said that the TV program Readers was quite popular. 7. —It’s —Yes. _______ my parents _______ my little sister likes watching it very much. A. Neither; nor B. Both; and C. Either; or D. Not only; but also 8. —Do you know China’s famous scientist Pan Jianwei? —You mean “the father of quantum”（ 量子之父)? Yes, he is the _______ of our coun try. A. pride B. prize C. proud D. heart 9. —We’ll study in different schools next term. I hope you’ll enjoy your time in the new school! —_______ ． B. The same to you． A. I’ll take your advice C. Congratulations! D. Me, too.
2018全国中考英语试题分类汇编：过去进行时1.—Paul, what were you doing at nine Last night? —I______a movie in the cinema with my friends. A.was watching B.watch C.have watched D.will watch 2.— Did you see a girl with an English book in her hand pass by just now? —No，sir. I______a magazine. A.read B.am reading C.was reading D.would read 3.While Alan was writing a letter, the children _____outside A.play B.were playing C.will play 4.— Did you hear the strange noise next door at around 10 o'clock last night? — No. I______my favorite music in my bedroom. A.listen B.listened to C.was listening to D.am listening to 5.—Why are you so late today? —Three buses went by without stopping while I ______at the bus stop. A.am waiting B.waited C.have waited D.was waiting 6. They ______ about a comedy this time yesterday. A.were talking B.are talking C.have talked D.will talk 7.Jack ______ a shower when his mother rang him up. A.takes B.has taken C.is taking D.was taking 8.Yesterday, I______the subway home when I suddenly found I was on the wrong line. A.took B.was taking C.had taken 9.Linda was busy when I went to see her yesterday. She______for an exam. A.will study B.was studying C.has studied D.is studying 10.Sorry I'm late. I _______ with a friend and I completely forgot the time. A.talk B.am talking C.was talking D.will talk 11.John _______ so hard on his project that he didn’t noti ce his mom enter the room. A.works B.has worked C.was working D.will work 12.She _____ an English magazine when I came in. A.reads B.has read C.will read D.was reading 13.–Did you watch the basketball match on TV last night? –I wanted to, but my father______ his favorite TV program.
2018年全国各地中考英语真题分类汇编——动词时态及动词【2018福建福州】35. — Listen, the music _____________sweet. — It's Yesterday Once More, my favorite. A. sounds B. smells C. feels 【答案】A 【解析】选A。考查系动词的用法。sound意为“听起来”；smell意为“闻起来”；feel意为“感觉；摸起来”。由句中“the music”可知，此处句意为：这首音乐听起来很美。故选A。【2018福建福州】37. — Hello, may I speak to Mr. Smith? — Sorry, he isn't in. He _____________the office. A. has been to B. has gone to C. has been away 【答案】B 【解析】选B。考查现在完成时的用法。has been to表示去过某地，现在已经回来；has gong to表示去了某地，现在还没回来。由答语中“Sorry, he isn’t in”可知“史密斯先生不在家，他去了办公室”。故选B。 【2018福建福州】43. — Our classroom____________every day. — So it is. It's our duty to keep it clean and tidy. A. cleans B. is cleaning C. is cleaned 【答案】C 【解析】选A。考查被动语态的用法。由于句中主语“Our classroom”是事物，教室只能是被打扫，因此需要用被动语态来表达，由句中“every day”确定，此处应该用一般现在时，其结构为is cleaned。故选A。【2018贵州贵阳】36. “Have you ever been to Tokyo?” “Yes, I ______ there twice. It’s a modern city.” A. have gone B. have been C. had gone 【答案】B 考查动词时态及动词的用法。问句用的是现在完成时，答句也应该用现在完成时，前后时态一致。Have gone意为“去过，但还没回来”；have been意为“去了，回来了”。根据句意：你去过东京吗？我去过两次，它是一个现代城市。故选B. 【2018贵州贵阳】39. In order to make our hometown more beautiful, trees _______ around the city every year. A. plant B. are planted C. will plant 【答案】B 考查动词语态的用法。trees与plant存在着被动关系，应用动词的被动语态。根据句意：为了我们的家乡更美丽，每年围着城市多种些树。故选B.【2018贵州贵阳】41. If Bob ______ away from the junk food, he will be in good health. A. stay B. will stay C. stays
2018深圳中考英语试题 (满分：85分 时间：80分钟) 第一部分选择题（60分） I.词汇测试（15分） i.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共8小题，每小题1分）( ) 1. --- More than 400 street gardens will be built in Shenzhen next year. --- Good news! Our city is becoming more and more beautiful. A. Over B. Around C. Nearly ( ) 2. --- Tim, you spend too much time on computers. It’s harmful to your eyes. --- I see. Thank you. I'll do more sports instead. A. is good for B. is bad for C. is useful to ( ) 3. --- Hi, John! Would you like to go hiking with me tomorrow? --- Sounds great! It's a good way to keep fit. A. lively B. active C. healthy ( ) 4. --- Mr. Li, I feel a little nervous before the coming exam. --- You’d better take a break from studies and relax yourself. A. rest B. breath C. walk ( ) 5. ---1 dream to be a great dancer when I grow up. ---That’s great. But it requires confidence and a lot of practice. A. gets B. has C. needs ( ) 6. --- Excuse me, could you please tell me how to get to the Concert Hall? ---Sure. Go down the street, and you’ll find it close to the Book City. A. behind B. opposite C. near ( ) 7. --- Tony, have you got any plan for the summer vacation? --- Not yet. Perhaps I'll go back to my hometown with my family. A. Maybe B. Actually C. Generally ( ) 8. --- Our English club will put on a famous play during the school art week. ---Really? l can't wait to watch it. A. work on B. act out C. make up