小学阶段动词短语归纳
Play football踢足球play basketball打篮球fly a kite放风筝take photos照相draw a picture 画画have a picnic 野餐talk to friend 和朋友交谈row a dragon 划龙舟play chess下象棋make noodles做面条make dumplings包饺子visit zoo参观动物园run the 100metres跑100米send emails发电子邮件go to the doctor 去看医生play computer games 打电脑游戏go swimming游泳climb trees爬树eat fast food吃快餐help mu帮助妈妈watch films看电影do homework 做作业watch TV 看电视read books 读书cook dinner 做饭water the flowers 浇花sweep the floor扫地clean the bedroom/room打扫卧室/房间make the bed 铺床use a computer 使用计算机do morning exercise 晨练; have breakfast 吃早饭have dinner 吃晚饭go to school 上学have English class 上英语课play sports 进行体育活动get up 起床climb mountains 爬山go shopping 买东西play the piano 弹钢琴visit grandparents 看望(外)祖父母make a snowman 堆雪人plant trees 种树draw pictures 画画answer the phone 接电话listen to music 听音乐write a letter 写信write an e-mail 写电子邮件drink water 喝水take pictures 照相play chess 下棋have a picnic 举行野餐get to 到达ride a bike 骑自行车play the violin 拉小提琴make poster 制作海报collect stamps 收集邮票wake up 醒来put on 穿上take off 脱掉hang up 挂起go home 回家go to bed 上床睡觉play computer games 玩电脑游戏play chess 下棋do housework 做家务get off 下车take a trip 去旅行read a magazine 阅读杂志go to the cinema 去看电影
二、小学阶段不规则动词全表
1. am, is—was
2. keep—kept
3. are—were
4. let—let
5. become——became
6. make—made
7. begin——began
8. meet—met
9. bite—bit 10. put——put 11. blow—blew 12. read—read 13. buy—bought 14. ride—rode 15. catch—caught 16. run—ran https://www.doczj.com/doc/3917721231.html,e—came 18. say—said 20. see—saw 21. cut—cut 22. sing—sang 24. sit----sat 25.do---did 26. sleep---slept 27. draw----drew 28. speak---spoke 29. drink---drank30. sweep---swept 31. eat----ate32. take----took 33. fall-fell 34.teach---taught 35. feed----fed36. tell---told 37.feel---felt38.think----thought39.fly---flew40.throw---threw41.forget---forgot42.un derstand—understood 43. get----got 44. give----gave 45. wake---woke 46.go went 47. wear---wore 48. grow---grew 49. win---- won 50. have/has--- had 51. write---wrot e 52. know---- knew
三、小学阶段现在进行时全表
双写的单词
swim____swimming skip___shipping get___getting sit___sitting
stop__stopping run___running
四、小学阶段反义词
fat---thin(胖瘦) short---long(长短) big---small(大小) old---young(幼老) tall—short (高矮) easy—difficult(容易困难) old ---new(新旧)
fast—slow(快慢) left---right (左右) sit--stand(座)dirty—clean(净)good---bad (好坏) up---down(上下) cold----hot(凉热)cool---warm (凉爽温暖)
open----close(开关) wrong---right(错对) come—go(来去in---out(里外)
day---night(白天夜晚) black---white(白黑) early---later(早迟)
---------------------考试---------------------------学资学习网---------------------押题------------------------------ 小学英语短语大全 小学英语短语大全let me see 让我看my brother 我的弟弟 /哥哥看 一a new student 个新学生the boy with big 下来 come down eyes大眼睛的那个男孩 一个new teachera climb trees 爬树新老师nice to meet you 见到你很高兴在动物in the zoo I'm new here. 我园里. 是新来的the one in the white skirt 那个穿着过来come here Welcome to our 白色短裙的 欢迎到我们学school. there over man the . 校which one 哪一个那边的那个男人 打扰一excuse me the man with a big 晚上good evening 下mouth 那个大嘴巴的男好人 the boy in the 在聚会at a party tree 树上的那个男孩the one in red那上个穿红衣服的
小学英语短语大全 how many kilos 多我the girl with a my good friend少公斤 那个小鼻子的好朋友small nose 的女孩three kilos三公斤 她的eyeher small 小眼睛the woman with I'd like --- 我那个长头发的long hair想要------ 妇女一个大a big nose 鼻子Here you are. 给schoollate be for 你. 上学迟到You're right. 你 是对的these apples这些the boy with big 苹果 大耳朵的那个男ears 一个an old woman 孩老太太those oranges那些桔子 the one in the buy fruit 买水果 那个穿着green shirt these or those这绿色衬衫的男人一些some grapes 些还是那些 葡萄 在小汽in the car 车里 小学英语短语大全 at a snack bar我在Can I help you?this train for 一家小吃店(快餐店能为你效劳吗? (营业员)里 Shanghai去上海的火车)
动词短语 动词短语 汉译 动词短语 汉译 站起sit down 坐下 stand up point to …指向play with sb./ sth. （和……）玩
play football/ basketball/ ping-pong/ 踢足球、打篮球、 打乒乓球 play hide-and-seek/ five-stones/ clapping games 玩捉迷藏，五石游戏、拍手游戏 play the piano/ drums/ flute/ guitar 弹钢琴、打鼓、吹笛、 go swimming/ skiing/ skating/ shopping 去游泳、滑雪、滑冰、购物get up 起床go to bed 睡觉 go home 回家go to + city 去…… go to school/ work 去上学、上班 go to the park/ zoo/ supermarket/ /shop/ countryside 去公园、去动物园、去超市、去商店、去乡下 have breakfast 吃早餐have lunch 吃午餐have dinner 吃晚餐have firecrackers 放烟花sing a song 唱歌sing and dance 又唱又跳fly a kite 放风筝watch TV 看电视listen to CDs/ music/ the radio 听光碟、音乐、广播 hear of 听说、听到colour a picture 给画涂色paint a picture 绘画draw a picture 画画write a letter 写信tidy the room 整理房间 动词短语汉译动词短语汉译 do homework 做作业finish homework 完成作业make a cake 制作蛋糕put on your shoes 穿鞋
常用英语动词短语 1. 动词+about speak/talk about 谈论think about 思考care about 关心,对… 有兴趣bring about 引起，使发生set about 着手,开始come about 发生hear about 听说worry about 为…担心 2. 动词+away throw away 扔掉blow away 吹走carry away 拿走,使入迷clear away清除掉，消散die away逐渐消失pass away 去世wash away 冲走take away 拿走 put away收拾起来,存起来 give away背弃，泄露wear away磨掉,消耗break away 摆脱send away让走开turn away 把…打发走 3. 动词+back keep back隐瞒，忍住hold back控制住call back 回电话 look back 回顾give back 归还 take back 拿回,收回 4. 动词+for run for 竞选 ask for要求得到 wait for 等候long for 渴望 care for 关心,喜欢search for 查找call for 要求,需要change for 用... 换apply for 申请seek for 寻找
stand for 代表,表示hope/wish for 希望得至0 beg for 乞求look for 寻找hunt for 寻找charge for 收费,要价take for 误以为…是come for来拿,来取 5. 动词+down burn down 烧毁take down记下,记录cut down削减，砍倒pass down 传下来calm down平静下来settle dow n 安家 tear down 拆毁,拆除break down 坏了，垮了，分解turn down 调小,拒绝slow down慢下来put down记下,写下,镇压bring down 使… 降低，使倒下come down下落,传下 6. 动词+at come at 向...袭击 run at冲向，向…攻击 tear at 用力撕stare at 凝视gla nee at 匆匆一瞥knock at敲门,窗等smile at 冲某人笑aim at 向…瞄准wonder at 惊讶shout at 冲某人嚷嚷work at 干…活动研究look at 看,注视glare at 怒视laugh at 嘲笑point at 指向strike at 向... 打击shoot at 向…射击call at 拜访地点 7. 动词+from differ from 与...不同 suffer from 受... 苦
小学英语常用短语 1.open the book 打开书 2.open the door 打开门 3.open the window 打开窗户 4.close the book 合上书 5.close the door 关上门 6.close the window 关上窗户 8.get up (wake up)起床醒来 9.go to bed 上床睡觉 10.go home 回家 11.go fish 钓鱼 12.go shopping 购物 13.go up the stairs 上楼梯 14.go for a walk 去散步 15.go slowly (walk slowly) 走得慢 16.go quickly (walk quickly) 走得快 17.go on a trip (go on trips) 去旅行 18.go to school 去上学 19.go swimming 去游泳 20.go outside 出去 21.go inside 进去
22.grow into a man 长大成人 23.wacth TV 看电视 24.wacth a movie 看电影 25.talk on the phone 打电话 26.play the guitar 弹吉他 27.play the piano 弹钢琴 28.play cards玩牌 29.play ping-pong 打乒乓球 30.play basketball打篮球 31.play badminton 打羽毛球 32.play checkers下棋 33.play with toys 玩玩具 34.play with dolls 玩洋娃娃 35.play a game （play games）玩游戏 36. play sports 做运动 39.sing songs (sing a song)唱歌 40.fly kites (fly a kite) 放风筝 41.write a story 写故事 42.good night 晚安 43.listen to the radio 听收音机 44.draw a picture 画画
PEP人教小学英语必会动词词汇表 浙江省温州鹿城区教研员高晓霞（按字母顺序排列） answer the phone接电话become变成 buy购买 catch butterflies捉蝴蝶clean the bedroom打扫卧室clean the room打扫房间clean打扫，清洁 climb mountains爬山climb往上爬 collect leaves收集树叶collect stamps收集邮票come from来自，从……来come out露出，出现come来 cook dinner做饭 cook the meals做饭 count insects数昆虫 dive跳水 do an experiment做实验 do homework做作业 do housework做家务 do morning exercises晨练do the dishes洗碗碟 draw pictures画画 drink喝水 drive驾驶 eat breakfast吃早饭 eat dinner吃晚饭 eat吃 empty the trash倒垃圾enjoy从……获得乐趣 fall落下，跌落 feel感觉到 fight打架 find寻找 fly kites放风筝 fly飞 get off下车 get to到达 get up起床go to school上学 go to the cinema去看电影 go to work上班 go去 have a look看一看 have a picnic举行野餐 have art class上美术课 have breakfast吃早餐 have Chinese class上语文课 have dinner吃晚饭 have English class上英语课 have lunch吃午餐 have math class上数学课 have music class上音乐课 have P.E. class上体育课 have science class上科学课 have吃 help帮助 jump跳 know知道 leave离开 like喜欢 listen to music听音乐 live居住 look at看…… look for寻找 love爱，热爱 make a snowman堆雪人 make kites制作风筝 make the bed铺床 meet遇到，碰见 open打开 pick up leaves采摘树叶 plant trees种树 play chess下起 play football踢足球 play ping-pong打乒乓球 play sports进行体育活动 play the piano弹钢琴 play the violin拉小提琴 read a magazine阅读杂志 read books看书 read读，看 remember记住 ride a bike骑自行车 run跑 say说，讲 see看见 send寄，发送 set the table摆餐具 show展示 skate滑冰 sleep睡觉 speak说话，讲话 stop停 sweep the floor扫地 swim游泳 swing荡秋千 take a trip去旅行 take pictures照相 take乘坐 teach教 tell告诉，说 think想，思考 try尝试，试一下 use a computer使用计算机 use使用 visit grandparents看望（外）祖父 母 wait等 wake up醒，醒来 walk走 wash the clothes洗衣服 wash the windows擦窗户 watch insects观察昆虫 watch TV看电视 watch看 water the flowers浇花 welcome欢迎 work工作
初中英语常见动词短语归纳A)动词+ 介词 agree with同意......的意见(想法);符合 base on以......(为)根据 listen to听...... get to到达...... fall off (从......)掉下 help ... with ...帮助(某人)做(某事) knock at /on敲(门、窗) laugh at嘲笑 learn ... from ...向......学习 live on继续存在;靠......生活
look after照顾,照看 look at看;观看 look for寻找 look like看起来像 pay for (sth.)付钱;支付 point at指示;指向 point to指向...... prefer to ...宁愿(选择);更喜欢 quarrel with (和某人)吵架 regard ... as ...把......当作......;当作 stop ... from阻止......做...... talk about说话;谈话;谈论
talk with与......交谈 think about考虑 think of认为;想起 B)动词+ 副词 ask for请求;询问 carry on坚持下去;继续下去 cut down砍倒 clean up清除;收拾干净 come down下来;落 come along来;随同 come in进来 come on来吧;跟着来;赶快
come out出来;出现;(花)开;发(芽) come over过来;顺便来访 drop off放下(某物);下车 eat up吃光;吃完 fall behind落在......后面;输给别人 fall down跌倒;从......落下 find out查出(真相) get back回来;取回 get down下来;落下;把......取下来 get off下来;从......下来 get on上(车) get up起床
小学英语语法大全 第一章 一、定义 名词是表示人或事物名称的词。它既可以表示具体的东西，也可以是表示抽象的东西。 二、分类 1. 名词可以根据意义分为普通名词和专有名词 如：john is a student student是普通名词，john是专有名词 普通名词前可以用不定冠词a/an, 定冠词the 或不加冠词，专有名词前一般不加冠词，专有名词 的首字母要大写。 2. 普通名词又可以分为个体名词、集体名词、物质名词和抽象名词，其中个体名词与集体名词是 可数名词，物质名词和抽象名称是不可数名词。 3. 专有名词 专有名词是表示人名、地名、团体、机构、组织等的专有名词，多为独一无二的事物。 三、名词的数 1、名词分为可数名词和不可数名词。 可数名词——可以数的名词 不可数名词——数不清（没有复数） drink?milk tea water orange juice coke coffee porridge food?rice bread meat fish fruit cake dumplings 2、可数名词与不定冠词a(an)连用有数数形式，不可数名词不能与不定冠词a(an)连用，没有复数形式 many+可数名词复数 much/a little+不可数名词 some, any , a lot of (lots of) 两者都可以修饰。 3、可数名词可以直接用数词来修饰 不可数名词数词 +量词 +of + 名词 对可数名词的数量提问用how many 对不可数名词的数量提问用 how much 4、不可数名词的量有以下两种表示方法： 1） some, much ,a little ,a lot of ,a bit of , plenty of 用等表示多少。 注意既可以与可数名词复数，又可以与不可数名词连用的有：plenty of ,some ,a lot of ,lots of ,most of 等。 如there is much water in the bottle .瓶中有很多水。
四年级动词短语汇总（上册） turn turn turns left turns right turning turning turned turned go read goes straight on reads a book going reading went read take listen takes pictures listens to music taking listening took listened watch play watches TV plays with a toy train watching playing watched played
fly ride flies a kite rides a bike flying riding flew rode talk get talks to my friend gets on talking getting talked got play basketball do playes football does taijiquan playing table tennis doing played did row play rows a dragon boat plays chess rowing playing rowed played
drink draw drinks soya milk draws pictures drinking drawing drank drew make make makes noodles makes dumplings making making made made run jump runs fast jumps high running jumping ran jumped jump ride jumps far rides fast jumping riding jumped rode
介词t o常用动词短语 汇总 Revised as of 23 November 2020
介词to常用动词短语汇总 一些动词与介词to搭配构成短语，下面列举一些常见的搭配形式。1．get down to着手做（认真考虑） While the weather is fine, I must get down to painting the house. 当天晴时，我一定要油漆房子。 解释：其后宾语一般用“business, work等”。down是副词。 2．keep to遵守（坚持，坚持……方向）例如： Ill as he was, he kept to studying far into the night. 他虽然有病，但仍然学习到深夜。 3．contribute to = make contributions to 有助于，为……做贡献，投稿，捐款 We hope your suggestion will contribute to solving the problem. 我们希望你的建议将有助于解决这个问题。 4. admit to承认，招认 The young man admitted to stealing the jewels. 那个年轻人承认了偷了珠宝。 注：例句中的to可省略。 5．take to开始从事；养成习惯，沉湎于，例如： Our factory has taken to making children's boots.我们厂开始生产童靴。Our factory has taken to making children's boots. For some reason he took to walking in the New York streets at night. 不知为什么，他养成夜间在纽约街道上溜达的习惯。 6．turn to求助于（依靠，转而从事于）例如： Refused permission to work in the country, he was able to turn to writing to earn a living. 他在这个国家找不到工作，以写作谋生。
常用短语汇总 动词短语 clean the floor 扫地clean the house 打扫房间collect stamps 集邮 come back 回来come from 来自……come here 来这里 come in 进来come on 过来/加油cook the meal 煮饭 do housework 做家务do morning exercises 晨练do one’s homework 做作业do some reading 读点书do sports 做运动draw a picture 画画 drink some water 喝些水drive a car 驾车fall over 跌倒 get off 下车get out of 走出（……之外）go and have a look 去看一看go back 回去go boating 去划船go fishing 去钓鱼go for a walk 去散步go home 回家go on a diet 节食go out 出去go shopping 去购物go sightseeing 去观光go skating 去溜冰go skiing 去滑雪go straight on 直走go swimming 去游泳go to bed 去睡觉go to school 去上学go to the cinema 去看电影go to work 去上班have a bath 洗澡have a Chinese lesson 上语文课have a cold 感冒have a fever 发烧have a good time 玩得开心have a headache 头痛have a look 看一看have a picnic 举行野餐活动工have a rest 休息have a stomachache 胃痛have a tooth-ache 牙痛have a trip 去旅游have a try 试一试have been to 到过have breakfast 吃早餐have fun 玩得开心have lunch 吃午饭have some coke 喝些可乐have supper/dinner 吃晚饭have time 有时间just a minute 等一下just now 刚才keep a diary 记日记let me see 让我想一想/让我看一看listen to music 听音乐listen to the CDs 听CD 碟listen to the radio 听收音机make friends 交朋友make the bed 整理床铺next to 下一个no problem 没问题paint a picture 涂画pick up 捡起plant trees 种树 play badminton 打羽毛球play basketball 打篮球play cards 打牌 play football 踢足球play games 玩游戏play table tennis 打乒乓球 play tennis 打网球play the guitar 弹吉他play the piano 弹钢琴 put away 放好put on 穿上ride a bike 骑自行车 see a film 看电影take a message 传递信息take exercise 进行锻炼 take medicine 服药take off 脱下take photos 照相
go to the park 去公园 climb trees 爬树 Be quiet 保持安静 Do not touch 不要摸 No eating and drinking 禁止吃喝Keep off the grass 不要践踏草坪 No parking 禁止停车 No littering 禁止扔杂物 from Japan 来自日本 No smoking 禁止吸烟 at once 立刻；马上 his family 他的家人 in a week 在一周内 feel ill 感觉病了 eight subjects 八门课 eight lessons 八节课 Welcome back to school 欢迎回到学校what subjects 什么科目 her students 她的学生 the first lesson 第一节课 wrong number 打错电话 on Monday morning 在星期一上午
a new term 新学期 Monday morning 星期一上午 open your mouth 张开你的嘴 go to see a doctor 去看医生 have a good rest 好好休息 a bad cough 严重的咳嗽 after lunch 午饭以后 stay in bed 呆在床上 the same hobby 相同的爱好 a telephone call 一次电话通话 in the garden 在花园里 water the flowers 浇花 animal stamps 动物邮票 cook food 做饭 show…to…出示……给……看 grow flowers 种花 Ben’s hobby 本的爱好 some hobbies 一些爱好 make clothes 做衣服 wash clothes 洗衣服 collect Chinese stamps 收集中国邮票many beautiful stamps 许多漂亮的邮票
英语1-6年级单词系统分类 COLOUR(颜色) 1.b lue蓝色（的） 2.green绿色（的） 3.red红色（的） 4.yellow黄色（的） 5.orange橘色（的） 6.purple紫色（的） 7.white白色（的） 8.black黑色（的） 9.brown棕色（的）SCHOOL (学校) 10.school学校 11.book书 12.chair椅子 13.class班 14.desk书桌 15.student学生 17.office办公室 18.gym体育馆 19.classroom教室 20.blackboard黑板 21.schoolbus校车 22.lights灯 23.lesson课 24.card卡片STATIONERY（文具）25.book书 26.notebook笔记本 27.paper纸 28.pencil铅笔 29.pencilcase笔袋 30.pen钢笔 31.eraser橡皮 32.ruler尺子 33.marker水彩笔 34.scissors剪子 35.envelope信封 36.stamp邮票 37.glue胶水 NUMBERS （数字） 38.number数字号码 39.zero零 40.one一 41.two二 42.three三 43.four四 44.five五 45.six六 46.seven七 47.eight八 48.nine九 49.ten十 50.eleven十一 51.twelve十二 52.thirteen十三 53.fourteen十四 54.fifteen十五 55.sixteen十六 56.seventeen十七 57.eighteen十八 58.nineteen十九 59.twenty二十 60.thirty三十 61.forty四十 62.fifty五十 63.sixty六十 64.seventy七十 65.eighty八十 66.ninety九十 67.onehundred一百 68.ninehundred九百 69.onethousand一千 70.tenthousand一万 71.first第一 72.second第二 73.third第三 74.fourth第四 75.fifth第五
动词词组do、to do、doing 归纳 一. ,用do can , could, may, must, need, had better, ____________________________________________ why not, make, have to, let's, __________________________________________________ see, hear, watch, notice, Will ( Would ) you please… ________________________________________________ 二. ,用to do would like, want, begin, start, hope, decide, ask, _______________________________________________________________________________ _ wish, have something to do, tell, take time, it's time, _______________________________________________________________________________ ___ remember, forget, learn, teach, try, stop plan, _____________________________________________________________________________ adj./疑问词后, take , allow , It's +形容词+to do something, know, ______________________________________________________________________________ refuse, invite , get order, like, offer , lend, _______________________________________________________________________________ _ make up one's mind to do, set one's mind to do, enough, need _______________________________________________________________________________ ____ 三. ,用doing finish, like, enjoy, mind, keep, be busy, there be, do some…, go doing, ________________________________________________________________________ prevent, be worth, spend, practice, feel like, thank somebody for doing _____________________________________________________________________________ ,stop, excuse somebody for doing something, can't help, prefer…to _____________________________________________________________________________ …,look forward to hate, mention, have fun doing, ___________________________________________________________________________ 介词:at, in, on, of, from , for, about, with, without, , _______________________________________________________________________________ _ make a contribution to, be used to, hear, see, watch, notice, _____________________________________________________________________________
创作编号： GB8878185555334563BT9125XW 创 作者： 凤呜大王* 小学英语短语大全 a new student 一个新学生 a new teacher 一个新老师 I’m new here. 我是新来的. Welcome to our school. 欢迎到我们学校. excuse me 打扰一下 the boy in the tree 树上的那个男孩 let me see 让我看看 come down 下来 climb trees 爬树 in the zoo 在动物园里 come here 过来 the man over there 那边的那个男人 good evening 晚上好 at a party 在聚会上 my brother 我的弟弟/哥哥 the boy with big eyes 大眼 睛的那个男孩 nice to meet you 见到你很高兴 the one in the white skirt 那个穿着白色短裙的 which one 哪一个 the man with a big mouth 那个大嘴巴的男人 the one in red 那个穿红衣服的 the girl with a small nose 那个小鼻子的女孩 the woman with long hair 那个长头发的妇女 be late for school 上学迟到 the boy with big ears 大耳朵的那个男孩 the one in the green shirt 那个穿着绿色衬衫的男人 in the car 在小汽车里 创 作编号： GB8878185555334563BT9125XW 创 作者： 凤呜大王* my good friend 我的好朋友 her small eye 她的小眼睛 a big nose 一个大鼻子 You’re right. 你是对的 an old woman 一个老太太 buy fruit 买水果 some grapes 一些葡萄 how many kilos 多少公斤 three kilos 三公斤 I’d like --- 我想要------ Here you are. 给你. these apples 这些苹果 those oranges 那些桔子 these or those 这些还是那些 Can I help you?我能为你效劳吗? (营业员用语)
小学英语动词、词组、句型汇总归纳由动词开头构成的短语、词组很多。复习时应分类处理： 一.动词+介词 1.look at…看…，look like … 看上去像……，look after …照料… 2.listen to…听…… 3.welcome to…欢迎到…… 4.say hello to …向……问好 5.speak to…对……说话 此类短语相当于及物动词，其后必须带宾语，但宾语无论是名词还是代词，都要放在介词之后。如： This is my new bike. Please look it after.(×) This is my new bike. Please look after it.(√) 二.动词+副词 “动词+副词”所构成的短语义分为两类： A.动词(vt.)+副词 1.put on 穿上 2.take off脱下 3.write down记下 此类短语可以带宾语，宾语若是名词，放在副词前后皆可;宾语若是人称代词，只能放在副词的前面。试比较： First listen to the tape, then write down the answer/write the answer down. (√) First listen to the answer, then write down it.(×)
First listen to the answer, then write it down.(√) B.动词(vi)+副词 https://www.doczj.com/doc/3917721231.html,e on赶快 2.get up起床 3.go home回家 https://www.doczj.com/doc/3917721231.html,e in进来 5.sit down坐下 6.stand up起立 此类短语属于不及物动词，不可以带宾语。 三.其它类动词词组 1.close the door 2.1ook the same 3.go to work/class 4.be ill 5.have a look/seat 6.have supper 7.1ook young 8.go shopping 9.watch TV/games 10. play games. 介词短语聚焦 “介词+名词/代词”所构成的短语称为介词短语。现将Unitsl-16常用的介词短语按用法进行归类。 1.in+语言/颜色/衣帽等，表示使用某种语言或穿着……。如：in English，in the hat 2.in + Row/ Team/ Class/ Grade等，表示“在……排/队/班级/年级”等。 3.in the morning/ afternoon/ evening/ 表示“在上午/下午/傍晚”等一段时间。 4.in the desk/ pencil-box/bedroom 等表示“在书桌/铅笔盒/卧室里”。 5.in the tree表示“在树上(非树本身所有)”;on the tree表示“在树上(为树本身所有)”。如：There are some in the tree. There are many apples on the trees. 6.in the wall表示“在墙上(凹陷进去)”;on the wall表示“在墙上(指墙的表面)”。如：There’re four windows in the wall, and there is a map on the back wall. 7.at work(在工作)/at school(上学)/at home(在家)应注意此类短语中无the。
常用动词短语归纳 1. add 1) add … to …把…加到…上 2) add to 增加, 增添 3) add up to + n. 总计, 意味着 2. be 1)be known ／famous as作为……而闻名 2)be known for因……而出名 3)be known to为……所知 4)be known by凭……而知 5)be married to与…结婚 6)be tired of／with对…厌烦 7)be burdened with负重 8)be crowded with挤满了… 9)be dressed in穿着 10)be experienced in对…有经验 11)be equipped with装备 12)be furnished with提供，布置 13)be engaged in sth从事忙于=be busy with sth 14)be engaged to与……订婚 15)be about to do sth．正要做…… 16)be fit to do／be fit for胜任；适合于 17)be worth doing …值得做 18)be proud of…以…而自影骄傲 19)be used to sth.／doing sth．习惯于…… 20)be content to do sth…甘愿于干…；… 21)be content with 对…感到满意，满足 22)be up to应由…， 23)be meant／intended for打算给／用作… 24)be connected with与……有联系 25)be crazy about对…狂热，热衷于… 3. break 1) break away (from) (从…)脱离, 逃脱; 2) break down 失败; 崩溃; (身体)垮了; (机器)出故障;拆分分解 3) break in 破门而入; 插嘴, 打断 4) break into…打断; 闯入, 侵入 5) break into pieces 摔成碎片, 弄得粉碎 6) break off (会议等)突然中断或停止; 折断; 与…断绝关系 7) break one’s promise 食言,不守诺言, 违约 8) break out (战争等不好的事)爆发, 9) break through 突破; 战胜 10) break up 破碎;驱散;结束; (关系)破裂; 11) break a habit 戒掉坏习惯 4. bring 1) bring about 导致, 发生, 产生 2) bring along 带来, 随身携带 3) bring back 拿回; 使…回想起; 使…恢复 4) bring down 降低; 使…倒塌; 5) bring in 引进; 聘请; 产生; 收获; 挣得 6) bring up 培养; 养育; 提高, 7) bring on 使出现; 带来; 招致 8) bring out 拿出; 发表; 出版; 产生; 5. call 1) call at 访问(某处); 2) call for 要求; 需要;上门邀约(人); 取(物) 3) call in 召请; 请来