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2020年重庆中考英语满分题型突破重庆题型四 重庆题型专练

2020年重庆中考英语满分题型突破重庆题型四 重庆题型专练
2020年重庆中考英语满分题型突破重庆题型四 重庆题型专练

重庆题型专练

阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。

A

(2019·重庆一中九年级测试)

China is racing to build a nationwide 5G network.

Shanghai vice-mayor (副市长) Wu Qing made the first 5G

video call on a Huawei Mate X phone on March 30, CGTN

reported. Shanghai is the first city in China to start a test run of 5G networks.

About 100 times faster than 4G networks, 5G will allow people to download and upload data faster than ever. It will also be used in other areas.

5G is very helpful to the development of self-driving cars. Today's sel f-driving test cars have one problem. When the car “sees” an obstacle (障碍物), it sends this information to a data center and waits for instructions.

However, the car can crash if it doesn't receive instructions in time. 5G networks would reduce the time this takes and make the cars safer, CNN noted. 5G could also power the Internet Of Things (IOT, 物联网). This refers to a huge online network that connects everything and everyone. Very fast internet speeds are the key to realizing it. For example, with IOT, your refrigerator could order eggs online itself when it notices that there are no eggs left inside.

1.The first 5G video call was made ________.

A.in Beijing B.on March 31

C.by Wu Qing D.on an iPhone X

2.5G is ________ faster than 4G.

A.10 times B.100 times

C.0.1 times D.1000 times

3.How can 5G networks help with the self-driving car? Put the following sentences in correct order.

①When the car “sees” an obstacle, it sends the information to a data center.

②The car receives the instructions in time with the help of 5G.

③The car waits for instructions from 5G.

④It helps the car avoid the accident successfully.

A.①②③④B.②④③①

C.①③②④D.④①②③

B

(2019·重庆巴蜀中学诊断试题)

I am Daniel White, your friend from the US. This is a column(专栏) where I can help solve TEENS' readers' problems. I hope I can help you with yours.

Q

Dear Daniel,

Every time I make a public speech in class, I feel so nervous that I can't speak fluently. I care about what others think. What should I do?

Kaelyn

A

Dear Kaelyn,

I know exactly how you feel, I am a singer in a band. Before our first performance, I was so nervous that I felt sick. I'd never sung in public before—not even karaoke(卡拉OK)!

When we started, everyone was looking at me, and I forgot the first words of our song. I wanted to die from embarrassment. After a moment, I remembered the words and the rest of the show went okay, but I was nervous for the next performance!

So I practiced more. I also kept performing. Now, years later, I still make a mistake sometimes, but I don't get nervous anymore. People usually forget the mistakes. They are just happy to hear music.

My point is that you're young and you need “repetitions” like lifting weights at the gym. More repetitions mean more muscles(肌肉). Your brain is like a muscle. Give your brain more repetitions. Raise your hand more. Talk more. Give more speeches.

Yes, you will make mistakes. That's part of life. Nobody sits at a piano and plays Mozart perfectly on the first try. Not even a piano genius(天才).Of course, mistakes are only useful if you can use them to understand how you can improve. A wise person learns from his mistakes.

And if anyone judges or laughs at you, remember this: They are too cowardly(胆小的) to even try.

Daniel

4.Daniel felt ________ before he performed for the first time.

A.nervous B.coward

C.forgetful D.embarrassed

5.What does the underlined word “fluently” mean in the passage?

A.小声地B.流利地

C.开心地D.专注地

6.Daniel advised Kaelyn to ________.

A.keep making mistakes

B.raise his hands high

C.have more repetitions

D.forget the mistakes

7.This passage is written for ________.

A.Daniel B.adults

C.performers D.teenagers

C

(2019·安徽合肥行知中学一模)

Leonardo da Vinci was born on April 15, 1452 in Italy. He is best known as an artist today. One of his famous paintings is called Mona Lisa. However, Leonardo had many other natural abilities. He was also a great inventor. Many of his inventions have become important in modern daily life. Although Leonardo hated war, he invented many different machines used for wars. His most special invention was the machine gun, which was produced and used in war many years later.

By watching the way birds fly, Leonardo tried to find out the secret of flying.

Among his sketches(素描) we can see several objects. We consider them as modern flying machines. Leonardo spent many hours thinking about how to make good use of time. He developed ideas for labor-saving machines like cutting machines.

Leonardo was a strange man. He didn't eat any meat, which was unusual in those times. He never published his ideas and scientific discoveries. He usually used mirror writing, which looks like writing in a mirror, starting from the right side of the page and moving to the left.

We have very little of his work today. Leonardo finished only a few of his paintings. He left many unfinished because he thought they were not perfect. No one in his life time knew how great Leonardo was. We now believe, however, that he was one of the cleverest men the world has ever known.

8.According to the passage, Leonardo was not only an artist but also ________. A.a musician B.an inventor

C.a writer D.an engineer

9.What was Leonardo's most special invention?

A.The mirror writing.

B.The cutting machine.

C.The machine gun.

D.The flying machine.

10.Which of the following statements is TRUE about Leonardo?

A.He usually wrote in a mirror.

B.He didn't eat any meat.

C.He liked to publish his discoveries.

D.He enjoyed drawing flying machines.

11.What is the purpose of the passage?

A.To let us know more about Leonardo.

B.To introduce Leonardo's great inventions.

C.To discuss Leonardo's famous paintings.

D.To introduce a great artist to us.

D

(2019·重庆潼南六校联考)

When we are reading, we often see one or two graphics(图表) in a text. Have you ever thought about these questions: Why are they there? What information do they give? Do they help with our reading and understanding?

Graphics are things like pictures, maps, charts and tables. They give information to readers. Very often, we can see different kinds of graphics in books, magazines and newspapers. Writers use graphics to get the readers' attention and give them some particular(特别的) information. Graphics help to understand the given information in a text, and graphics put the information in a particular order so that it's easy to understand when we take a quick look.

It is not always true that a picture is worth a thousand words. But many things are easier to show than to tell and they may also be easier to understand. Graphics are just the right things that give a great deal of information but it doesn't take much time to read and understand.

So, the right way to read and understand a graphic is to look at the picture and the words together. In a graphic, only a few words are used to explain what the

picture shows you. Sometimes, numbers and percentages(百分比) are also given to go with the words to explain.

12.Which of the following is mentioned as a graphic?

A.A letter. B.A poem.

C.A map. D.A name card.

13.The writer thinks graphics are important because ________.

A.less space is taken on a page

B.a picture is worth a thousand words

C.a lot of time can be saved for writers

D.many things are easier to show than to tell

14.When we read a graphic, we should ________.

A.find out if there are any tables in it

B.put the information in the right order

C.count how many words there are in it

D.look at the picture and the words together

15.Which is the best passage structure?

A.①②,③④B.①②,③,④

C.①,②③,④D.①,②,③④

E

(2019·天津红桥结业考试)

Let's suppose it is a common day of 2060. Of course, things have changed and life is very different.

Trips to the moon are being made every day. Taking a holiday on the moon

today is as easy as taking a holiday in Europe in the 2010s. At a number of scenic spots(风景胜地) on the moon, many hotels have been built. In order that everyone can enjoy the beautiful scenery on the moon, every room has at least one picture window. Everything imaginable is provided for entertainment of the young and old.

What are people eating now? People are still eating food. But a lot of food now comes in pill(药片) form, and the food that goes into the pill comes mainly from green plants.

Because people in the world today are much more than those about fifty years ago, most of the earth's surface has to be filled. The deserts are irrigated(灌溉) with water and crops are no longer eaten by pests(害虫). The harvest is always good. Farming, of course, is very highly developed. Very few people have to work on the farms. It is possible to run the farms by just using a few computers.

People are now largely vegetarians, and they eat only bread, vegetables, fruit and so on and they don't eat meat or fish. You see, as the number of people increases, the number of animals decreases. So people have to be vegetarians. We are healthier both in our bodies and in our minds, and we know how to deal with all kinds of illnesses. No one has to be ill any more.

16.What will be on the moon in 2060 according to the passage?

A.Many green plants.

B.Many wild animals.

C.Many interesting places.

D.Many children and students.

17.Which of the following is TRUE?

A.People only eat food in pill form.

B.People don't have any crops.

C.People run the farms by using high technology. D.The harvest is sometimes good.

18.Why do people have to be vegetarians in 2060? A.Because they want to be healthier.

B.Because vegetables can make the patients well. C.Because there will be more people and fewer animals. D.Because eating vegetables is good for our minds. 19.What attitude does the writer have about the future life? A.He feels pretty hopeful about the future.

B.He is not very satisfied with some things of the future. C.He seems really sad about what will happen in the future. D.He is afraid of the future life.

参考答案

1~3 CBC4~7 ABCD8~11 BCBA

12~15 CDDC16~19 CCCA

【英语】 中考英语阅读理解测试题及答案经典

【英语】中考英语阅读理解测试题及答案经典 一、初三英语阅读理解(含答案详细解析) 1.阅读理解 Radio and television are very popular in the world today. Millions of people watch TV. Perhaps more people listen to the radio. The TV, of course, is more useful than the radio. On TV you can see and hear what is happening in the world. Now the radio is not disappearing. It's still with us. And the number of listeners is becoming larger. One reason for this is the invention of the transistor(晶体管)radio. The transistor radio is sometimes very small. It is very easy to carry. You can put one in your pocket and listen to it on the bus when you go to work. It is better for blind people. Many old people don't have good sight (视力)to watch TV. When people are working,they can't watch TV but they can listen to music or news over the radio. What's more,the radio is much cheaper than the TV. (1)After the television was invented,people ____. A. think it is unnecessary to use the radio B. don't want to use the radio any more C. are still using the radio D. find the radio is disappearing (2)One of the reasons for the larger number of listeners of the radio is that ____. A. the TV was invented B. the transistor radio was invented C. people don't like watching TV D. millions of people watch TV (3)____ listen to the radio more because their sight isn't good enough. A. Children B. Young people C. Old people D. Adults (4)Usually ____ can be used easily while people are moving or working. A. the radio B. the TV C. both the TV and the radio D. neither the radio nor the TV 【答案】(1)C (2)B (3)C (4)A 【解析】【分析】大意:本文讲述收音机和电视机在世界上的很受欢迎,电视与收音机比,电视更有用,然而收音机由于体积小便宜,便于携带,听众也越来越多,深受老年人喜爱。 (1)细节题。根据Perhaps more people listen to the radio.可知,电视发明后,人们依然使用收音机,故选C。 (2)细节题。根据One reason for this is the invention of the transistor(晶体管)radio. 可知,收音机听众的数量更多其中一个原因是晶体管收音机被发明,故选B。 (3)推断题。根据 Many old people don't have good sight(视力)to watch TV.可知,老年人由于视力不好听广播的人更多,故选C。 (4)细节题。根据When people are working,they can't watch TV but they can listen to music or news over the radio.可知,通常人们移动或者工作时可以听收音机,故选A。 【点评】考查阅读理解。细节题和推断题是阅读理解题中常考题型。细节题需要从文中寻

重庆市2018年中考英语试题(B卷)及答案(Word版)

第I卷(共95分) I.听力测试。(共30分) 第一节(每小题分,共9分) 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1、to meet you, too. B. Thank you. C. Goodbye. 2、’t worry! B. Good idea! up! 3、A. You’re welcome. B. It doesn’t matter. C. Take your time. 4、’s right. it easy. C. With pleasure. 5、, I won’t. B. Well done. C. Here you are. 6、mind! B. What a pity! C. Have a good time! 第二节(每小题分,共9分) 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7、A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot. 8、A. Grace. B. Alice. C. Paul. 9、the library. B. In the museum. C. In the classroom. 10、A. Math. B. Chinese. C. Science.

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2017年中考冲刺英语试卷1(重庆市有答案含听力mp3)

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2018年重庆市中考英语试卷(b)(解析版)

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