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2017年广东专插本考试《英语》真题及详解

2017年广东专插本考试《英语》真题及详解
2017年广东专插本考试《英语》真题及详解

2017年广东专插本考试《英语》真题

(总分100, 考试时间90分钟)

Vocabulary and Structure

1. The trouble is that he really likes doing it but he' s______to admit it.

A shameful

B shamed

C ashamed

D shaming

答案:C

解析:shameful:可耻的,不体面的;shamed是动词shame的过去式(或过去分词);ashamed:惭愧的,感到难为情的;shaming:可耻的,令人羞愧的。根据句意可知,选C。

2. When he really does something wrong, he is willing to______.

A apply

B apologize

C relieve

D relate

答案:B

解析:apply:申请,适用;apologize:道歉;relieve:解除,减轻;relate:涉及,认同。根据句意可知,选B。

3. Her great dream of becoming a writer has finally become a______.

A practice

B event

C duty

D reality

答案:D

解析:practice:实践,练习;event:事件,大事;duty:责任;reality:现实,真实, become

a reality:成为现实。根据句意可知,选D。

4. During the afternoon Marilla kept the child busy with______tasks and watched over her with a keen eye when she did them.

A various

B curious

C anxious

D obvious

答案:A

5. She said it was important to______things correctly and in a businesslike manner.

A handle

B employ

C remember

D reject

答案:A

6. Peter was______ that there should be no misunderstanding orf that point.

A devoted

B excited

C determined

D frightened

解析:devoted:奉献的,忠诚的;excited:兴奋的,激动的;determined:确定的,断定的,坚决的;frightened:害怕的,受惊的。根据句意可知,选C。

7. I wanted to pay for the coffee, but I found that all I had was a couple of______coins.

A worthless

B priceless

C invaluable

D inexpensive

答案:A

解析:worthless:无价值的,不值钱的;priceless:无价的,极贵重的;invaluable:无价的,非常贵重的;inexpensive:便宜的。根据句意可知,选A。

8. This place, originally a small town, has been ______into a modern city.

A transported

B transferred

C transmitted

D transformed

答案:D

解析:transform:改变,转变,例如:transform one form of energy into another(把一种能量变成另一种能量),因此D项符合题意。transport:运送,运输;transfer:转移,转让;transmit:传输,传递,传播。根据句意可知,选D。

9. By the time you come back, I______cleaning the house.

A will finish

B will have finished

C have finished

D will be finishing

答案:B

解析:根据句中时间状语by the time you come back可知,本句的时态应该用将来完成时,表示到将来某个时间已经完成某事,句中经常有"by+将来的时间"这种时间状语提示。故选B。

10. Chinese people spend______money on travelling today as they did ten years ago.

A more than twice

B as twice much

C twice as much

D twice more than

答案:C

解析:英语中表示倍数时,可以用"倍数+as+形容词或副词的原级+as"结构表示;也可以用"倍数+形容词或副词的比较级+than"表示。因为本题空处之后有 as,所以应该用第一种结构表示。故选C。

11. She wants to study abroad so she has to______some money every month to prepare for that.

A set aside

B set up

C set about

D set out

答案:A

解析:set aside:省出,留出(钱或时间);set up:建立,设立;set about:开始做,着手做;set out:动身,启程。根据句意,选A。

12. John had planned to leave but he decided to stay in the hotel for ______ two days because of the heavy rain.

B the other

C another

D others

答案:C

解析:other指两者中的另一个,常与one搭配,构成"one…the other…"结构; another既可以作形容词,也可以作代词,只能用于三个或更多的人或物,泛指同类事物中的三者或三者以上的另一个,也可以用"another+数词+可数名词复数"形式,意为"另外几(天、周、米等)"others指两者以上的其他人或物,相当于other people/ things。

13. Parents should cooperate with teachers and ______ themselves in their children' s education.

A get

B involve

C find

D keep

答案:B

14. The teacher is very______to the needs of her students and she can adapt her teaching very flexibly.

A significant

B sensitive

C serious

D sincere

答案:B

解析:be sensitive to sth. 为固定搭配,意为"对……敏感的,灵敏的"。故选B。

15. You can borrow my book, ______you promise to give it back to me by the end of this month.

A as far as

B as soon as

C as long as

D as well as

答案:C

解析:as far as:远到,就……而言;as soon as:一……就……;as long as:只要; as well as:也,和……一样。根据句意,选C。

16. ______from Buckingham Palace, this trip takes you to the best of London' s sights.

A Beginning

B Begun

C To begin

D Having begun

答案:A

解析:本题考查非谓语动词作状语。现在分词作状语,可以表示时间、原因、结果、目的、条件、方式、伴随状况,该动作和句子的主语是主动关系,常表主动和进行;现在分词的完成式结构为"having+过去分词",表示这个动作发生在主句谓语动词所表示的动作之前,并且有明显的先后顺序;过去分词作状语,该动作和句子主语是动宾关系,表示被动和完成;动词不定式作状语,主要表示出乎意料或非主观愿望所希望的结果。本题中的主语是this trip,它和begin之间是主谓关系,分词的动作和句子的动作也没有明显的先后顺序关系,所以应用现在分词的形式。故选A。

17. Applicants for the Olympic volunteers must be able to______excellent services to meet the demands of the Games.

A apply

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广东省2014年普通高等学校本科插班生招生考试 《教育理论》(公共课)试题 一、单项选择题(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分。每小题只有一个选项最符合题目要求) 1.构建教育学的基本框架,提出了“百科全书式”教学内容观的教育家是 A.杜威 B.孔子 C.夸美纽斯 D.赫尔巴特 2.遗传素质为人的发展提供了 A.现实性 B.必然性 C.可能性 D.方向性 3.教育具有相对独立性,是指教育 A.可以超越社会历史而存在 B.不受生存力发展制约 C.对政治经济有促进作用 D.有自身的特点和规律 4.“古之王者,建过君民,教学为先”,体现的是 A.教育无目的论 B.社会本位论 C.科学本位论 D.个人本位论 5.就我国教师职业产生而言,下列选项中说法错误的是 A.夏商时期有传授知识的专门人员 B.教师职业形成于春秋战国时期 C.教师作为专门职业出现于隋唐时期

D.专门的教师职业出现在学校产生之后 6.教师的劳动无固定不变的规范、模式和方法可以照搬照用,说明教师劳动具有 A.创造性 B.艺术性 C.情景性 D.复杂性 7.许多国家公立学校的教师都是国家公务员,说明 A.教师的专业化程度高 B.教师的经济地位高 C.教师的政治地位高 D.教师的职业声望高 8.目前我国中小学开设的“语文”、“数学”、“英语”课属于 A.活动课程 B.综合课程 C.学科课程 D.融合课程 9.教学过程实质上是教师指导下的学生个体的 A.认识过程 B.发展过程 C.智育过程 D.认识过程和发展过程 10.“水涨船高”是一种 A.相对评价 B.绝对评价 C.定性评价 D.定量评价 11.道德认知发展理论的代表人物是 A.杜威 B.科尔伯格 C.苏霍姆林斯基 D.斯宾塞

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