完型填空练习
首字母填空也称为限制型完形填空。它的特点是将一篇文章中若干个词“掏空”，留下该词的首字母，它既作为提示又作为限制，让我们根据短文的意思把单词拼写完整，使文章连贯。它要求考生在充分理解短文的基础上将单词拼写出来，并且单词形式合理，符合语法规范，符合短文需要。
失分原因：
1.词汇量不足
2.词义理解出错
3.词性判断不准确
4.词形不关注
5.没有复查
第一讲.词汇量
词汇功在平时，它所依靠的不是突击，而是日常的持续积累。词汇量是内功，非一朝一夕可成，但朝朝夕夕必成。
词汇量→固定搭配
__________________ 被……复盖__________________ (对工作、对人)严格要求
__________________ 担忧__________________ 值得做……
__________________ 处于困境中__________________ 对……感到满意
__________________ 除掉，去除__________________ 作讲座
__________________ 给……一个口信__________________ ……的起初；……的开始__________________ 被允许做什么__________________ 受某人欢迎
__________________ 考虑做某事__________________ 和某人沟通
__________________ 从。。。逃脱__________________ 与某人相处
__________________ 代替__________________ 练习做某事
__________________ 假装做某事__________________ 把。。。视为
__________________ 提醒某人__________________远离
__________________ 阻止某人做某事__________________ 教某人某事
__________________ 和某人一起旅游 __________________ 几个，两个
__________________ 终究，毕竟__________________ 到处
__________________ 向某人道歉__________________ 目前，现在
__________________ 以。。。为依据__________________ 生某人的气
__________________ 与。。。有联系__________________ 对。。。熟悉
__________________ 对。。。负责__________________ 与。。。类似
__________________ 对某人感激
__________________ 了不起的事，大人物 __________________ 损坏
__________________ 改变__________________与。。。攀比
__________________ 帮某人的忙__________________ 鼓励某人做某事
__________________ 入睡__________________ 填写
__________________ 暂时，眼下__________________ 养成。。。的习惯
__________________ 对。。。感到厌烦 __________________ 参加，从事，酷爱
__________________ 去观光__________________ 出错
__________________ 成年__________________ 碰巧
__________________ 怜悯某人__________________ 不清楚
__________________ 收到。。。来信__________________ 摒住呼吸
__________________ 另外__________________ 主管
__________________ 处于危险中 __________________ 作为回报
__________________ 贸然断定__________________ 阻挡
__________________ 嘲笑__________________ 留个口信
__________________ 发脾气__________________ 生火
__________________ 减肥__________________ 谋生
__________________ 出差错__________________ 取得进步
__________________ 不再__________________ 平均，通常
__________________ 出差__________________在周末
__________________ 过时__________________ 注意，留神
__________________ 捉弄__________________ 指出
__________________ 为某事表扬某人 __________________ 向。。。提供
__________________ 依靠__________________ 参考，涉及
__________________ 用完，耗尽 __________________ 迷路
__________________ 动身，出发__________________ 与某人握手
__________________ 与。。。分享__________________ 炫耀
__________________ 代表__________________ 熬夜
__________________ 抓住__________________ 仔细考虑
练习
(1)
In March of 1999, Eddie and Sarah began hiking the Appalachian Trail in Georgia. Sarah was a teacher, she and Eddie thought their hike would be an interesting learning experience for students. Before they set off, they visited classrooms for two weeks. Students had the chance to try on a bag to see how much w 1 Sarah and Eddie would be carrying during the trip. Students also were able to ask Sarah and Eddie questions about the trail. Sarah and Eddie planned to post photos and diaries on the Internet during the trip so that the students would be able to check on their p_ 2
Before they left, Sarah and Eddie packed 18 boxes with things they need like biscuits, noodles, peanut butter, and dried fruits and vegetables. Their parents would mail the boxes to small towns a___3__ the trail so Sarah and Eddie could pick them up wherever they go. That way, Sarah and Eddie did not have to carry all their supplies(补给) with them from the beginning of the trip.
Sarah and Eddie met plenty of friendly hikers during their trip. People who are hiking the Appalachian Trail often create "trail names " for t 4 and their friends.That explains why Sarah and Eddie met hikers with names like "Cold Feet" and "Baked Beans"!
There are many shelters. Hikers can stay there overnight, especially in times of bad weather. There are also books called Registers'(签到本) at many of the
shelters. Hikers can sign the books and leave n 5 for friends they have made
along the trail, giving them some information or just saying "Hi".
Sarah and Eddie met with all kinds of weather on their hike. They had days
of beautiful clear weather,but they also hiked through rainstorms. S 6 the weather was so hot that they had to drink a lot of water.
When Sarah and Eddie were in Virginia, there was a forest fire. They had to wait
until it was c 7 safe to go on. Because of a fire in Shenandoah National Forest. they missed a 45-mile of the hike. Later in their trip, Sarah and Eddie had
to
ask someone to drive them back there so they would not miss a single mile of the
AT!
Four and a half months after they began the hike in Georgia, Sarah and Eddie
finally succeeded at Mount Katahdin in Maine.
(2)
There was a time when I had some difficulties in my life.1felt depressed all day
long. N (1) could cheer me up.
One day I went to the park for a rest. There was an e (2) bench and I sat down. To my surprise,a young boy came around. He looked tired from playing. He stood
in front of me and said with great excitement. "Look what I have found!"I looked
down and saw a small flower lying in his hands.It was a withering(枯萎)flower. Its
leaves were dry.I thought to myself, "What a pitiful dead
flower--just like my depressing life!"I wanted him to go away,so I gave a smile and
then turned my back.
However.i (3_) of walking away, he came to sit down next to me. "It surely
smells good and it's beautiful, too! That's why I picked it up," he said. "Here,
it's for you."I knew I had to take it or he might never leave. So I reached for the
flower and said, "Thank you." I w (4) ,but the boy didn't put the flower in
my hand. He just held the flower and didn't move. It was not until then that l noticed
the boy couldn't see anything.
My v (5) quivered(颤抖)and tears ran down my cheeks.I took the flower and
said, ¨Thank you! You have picked up the best one."
“You are welcome!" the boy replied happily, and then ran away.
I was deeply moved. The boy couldn't see. but in his imagination, the world was beautiful. When I saw withering leaves, he 'saw"a beautiful flower. Perhaps he was
the one who had true sight in his heart, while I had been b (6) for all those times.T
failed to appreciate the bright side of life.
I held the flower up to my n (7) and took a deep breath.I smelled the fragrance(芳香)of it. It was indeed the most beautiful flower.
(3)
If you are reading this article in class, you are trying to read it quickly. You
have been taught to skim and scan. You will look for key words so as to understand
the main idea of the article and the i 81 points in the article. Skimming and
scanning is a good way in a limited time, such as when you are taking an exam. However, today, many people skim and scan everything and they have 1 82
the ability to enjoy reading. Something called "the slow reading movement" has become popular to solve the problem. The idea is that people turn off their computers and mobile phones for over half an hour each day and enjoy the h 83 _of reading a good book---slowly! In many cities there are e 84 slow reading clubs where members go to a cafe, not to discuss books, but to sit quietly with each other, drink coffee and just read. Scientists have found that reading slowly, especially books of fiction, helps people relax and think about what they are reading. It also helps people empathize(共鸣). This point is essential. When you read a novel slowly, you get to understand the characters' emotions and to see the world t 85 their eyes.
Reading, of course, isn't easy. You have to sit still for one thing. It can seem boring when compared（比较） to the excitement of playing video games. For me, reading has been an endless pleasure in my life. From the age of ten, when I got my first library card, I've enjoyed the company（陪伴） of heroes, evil criminals and clever detectives, of thousands of interesting people I would have never met in real life. Reading provided me with escape, but it also e 86 me to understand the world around me. It was an education in a classroom that had no walls In class, you have learned to read "fast." A 87 class, you should try to learn to read "slow." You may be surprised at how much you enjoy it.
（4）
The newest touch screen mobile phone that has been recently introduced by Apple Company is the Apple iPhone 4. It has surely a____92______ attention from fashion persons from all over the world. Exquisite(优美精致的)appearance, unique design, high-quality image and sound enjoyment, powerful iTunes store, all these make iPhone become p____93______ as soon as it was released(发行,推出). After much expectation, people lined up for hours at stores around the world to buy the latest smartphone（智能手机）by Apple.
The phone can help people realize the dream of video calling. Friends can say hello with a big smile from across the globe. The mother can take a good look at her son a_____94_____.The communication will be more convenient.
The iPhone 4 is faster, thinner, has a longer battery life, and it features（以…为特色）video calling. Apple is not the only c_____95______ that makes so-called smartphones that allow users toaccess the Internet. But loyal customers say its simplicity(简易) makes the iPhone stand out(出色).All of these a____96____ features of the Apple iPhone 4 will ensure（保证）high quality performance that you will not experience w_____97_____ any other types of phone. In addition, as this phone is multi-functional（多功能的）, it can do more than just the usual call and text（短信）, you will surely appreciate everything that it can actually do for you.More perfect appearance and powerful functions will bring another round of Apple frenzy(狂热).
But technology expert says Apple's iPhone facesgrowing competition from o____98____ companies, such as Google, that make their own smartphones. With competition, experts expect prices to drop, making smartphones much more accessible to（更易买到）consumers around the world.
“Life is speeding up. Everyone is becoming unwell.” This may sound like something someone would say t 92 . But in fact, an unknown person who lived in Rome in AD 53 wrote it.
We all love new inventions and we are used to depending on the
wonderful inventions. They are exciting, amazing and can even change our
lives.
But have all these developments r 93 improved the quality of
our lives?
Picture this: You’re rushing to finish homework on the computer. Your
mobile phone rings, a QQ message from your friend appears on the screen, and the noise from the television is getting louder and louder. Suddenly the computer goes blank and you l 94 all your work. Now you have to stay up all night to get it done.
Inventions have speeded up our lives so much that they often make us feel stressed and tired. Why do you think people who live far away from n 95 cities and have no telephones, no cars, not even any electricity often seem to be happier? Perhaps because they live simpler lives.
One family in the UK went “back in time” to see what life was like w 96 having all the modern inventions. The grandparents, with their daughter and t 97 grandsons, Benjamin,10, and Thomas,7, spent nine weeks in a 1940s house. They had no washing machines, microwave, computer or mobile phones.
The grandmother, Lyn, said, “The more things you have, the more d 98 life becomes.” The boys said they fought less, probably because there was less to fight over, such as their computer. Benjamin also noticed that his grandmother had changed from being a trendy, beer-drinking granny to one who cooked things.
（6）
Coober Pedy is a small town in the Australian desert. It’s famous not only for its opals(猫眼石), but also for a very unusual r 92 —the people live and work underground.
Why do people choose to live under the ground? To avoid(避开) the boiling hot days andf 93cold nights—daytime temperatures can rise to 50 ℃or more and on a cold night the thermometer can hit zero. The locals say that their strange lifestyle is the only answer to the unfavourable climate. In the underground homes, the temperature is always a very pleasant 19℃to 24℃. But that’s not the only a 94: the people there don’t need to pay builders if they want to build a home or make any changes.
You would be very surprised to see how well people manageto live underground. They have fitted kitchens and bathrooms, sometimes e 95spas(温泉). “People are wrong about this place,” says Bev Smith, who has lived in Coober Pedy for over30 years. “They think it’s impossible to live here and that we’re like primitive(原始的) cave people, but that’s not t 96 . When my husband, Larry, and I first came here, there was no electricity or running water. Life was very difficult and many people decided to leave. But now, things have c 97 a lot and we’re very comfortable. We now have underground shops, hotels, restaurants. cafes and churches!”
Abigail and Brian Tynan left their large house in Melbourne two years ago to live in an underground home. “My mouth fell open when I saw my underground home,” remembers Brian. “It was like a cave. It took us about a year to turn it into a cosy home, but we’ve settledin now and I’d rather live here than a 98the ground. It’s my choice and I really enjoy it.”
Cindy wanted a job. She thought that if she had a job after school, she could e 92 her own money.Then she wouldn’t have to ask her parents for money.
Some of her friends worked when school was finished for the day. So Cindy went to some of the stores and asked for work. She f 93 got a job in a café. She was very happy.
She came home and told her parents, “Mum, Dad, I got a job at a café. Now I will have my own money.”
“Congratulations!”they said. They asked her lots of questions about the job and about people who owned the store.
“Don’t worry, Mum,” Cindy said, “I think they are n 94 people and I will be happy there.” Her parents allowed her to take the job.
After the first day, they asked her if it was good.
“It was w 95 ,” said Cindy. “The owners were very friendly. They showed me how to do things and helped me all the time.”
Two days later, Cindy’s parents saw her come home from job. She looked u 96 . “What’s the matter?” they asked her.
“I am tired.” she said. “The owners of the café are making me work too hard. When I started, they were very friendly but now they are bossy. They watched me all the time and complained when something goes wrong, even if it isn’t my fault. Sometimes they even criticize (批评) me in front of
c97. Today a friend from school came to the café and I was telling her what was on the menu, and the owner told me to stop talking to my friend and get on with my work. It isn’t f 98! ”
“Don’t you like working there now ? ” asked her mother.
“Yes, I do like working there,” said Cindy. “I don’t like the owners working there!”
（8）
What makes you happy in life? Perhaps it is the love of your family or the friendship of your classmates. We all want people to love us, so it is natural for us to do what we can to make others p 92 . However, we also know that this is not always possible. Life does not always run smoothly for us and mistakes often happen.
What happens when you make a mistake? Do you try to hide the fact, or deny any responsibility? We all know that this behavior usually makes the situation much w 93 . As we grow, we should realize the best thing to do a 94 a mistake is made is to accept responsibility, and to offer an apology.
When you’ve made a mistake, say you’re sorry. It allows several good things to happen. It helps people to believe you again, and it helps to repair any damage that was caused by the mistake.
A 95 very important reason of saying you’re sorry is that it helps you to gain respect for yourself again. It allows you to put a mistake b 96 you, and to move on with your life. Accepting responsibility also helps us to learn from our mistakes, and encourages us not to r 97
them in the future. Perhaps it also helps us to learn how to forgive others who make mistakes. Learning to say you’re sorry is a sure w98 to learn how to respect yourself and others.
（9）
James is a good student and he has lots of friends, but he also has a problem. Some older boys are bullying him at school. James isn’t happy and he doesn’t know what to do about it. Here are some suggestions to thet 92 in this situation.
Don’t feel worried．It’s not your fault ! Being bullied can make you feel veryl 93 and angry, but you are not alone. Don’t feel that you have to hide the problem. You should find a person you can trust，and tell him/her. It might be your teacher, your parents, or even your friend’s parents. A94you tell someone, you will get somesupport and feel some relief.
Speaking to an adult might make you a little nervous, but here are other things you can do. Some people show their feelings more e 95 on paper. Write a letter to someone or keep a diary. All the details should be i96in it about what the bullies do, as well as when and where the bullying happens. You can use it to prove what is going on. And it is a wonderful idea to show your letter or diary to a teacher ora97 responsible adult. Then the bullies will feel very afraid if their names appear in a letter!
Also, never show that you are very u98; and don’t try tofight with the bullies. You could get into trouble yourself. Pay no attention to them and just walk away. The bullies will soon stop.
（10）
Americans love cars. They go e 92 in them. 85% of people in the US go to and from work by car. And most adults have driving licenses. Why does this car culture exist?
How it started
America’s love of cars started after the war when soldiers returned home from World War II to rebuild their lives. They borrowed money from the government to buy houses and cars. Theybecame the s 93 of importance. The more money they had, the bigger their cars were.
Making of roads
During the war, President Eisenhower noticed what good roads Germany had. He decided to build new four-lane roads in America. He said if something happened suddenly, the two-lane roads wouldn’t allow all the cars tol 94 the places quickly. Car and oil companies liked his idea and building started.
Car lovers
Not just teenagers are c 95 about cars. Some Americans love their cars so much that they paint their cars b 96 . These are called Art Cars. Every April there is an activity in Houston, Texas, where they show their cars.
Pollution
Cars have polluted the environment. American President Bush refused a worldwide law that is a 97 pollution. Many countries were angry about it. Bush said he had to think of the American economy and all the American people that make money from cars. People in factories say they want to make cars that pollute less. But o 98 say making cars that pollute less will never be as good as having fewer cars.
（11）
Attending a university is an important part of a person’s life. Today , many people go to a university to study and train for a future job in subjects like law , medicine , or education . But , the university isn’t a modern invention . An important o___81_____started in Egypt a thousand years ago .
The world’s oldest surviving university , Al-Azhar , is in Cario , Egypt . It was first built as a mosque (清真寺) in A. D.972 to r____82_____the daughter of the king Muhammad . A few years later learners and teachers began meeting in the mosque . They read and talked about the subjects of religion(宗教) and law . Around the year 988 , leaders in the city of Cario decided to create a school for learning and soon a_____83_____that , Al-Azhar University was started.
Because a university was a new idea , the teachers at Al-Azhar needed to think about what courses to teach and h___84______to teach them . The earliest courses were in law and religions . In a course , students read and studied with the teacher , but there were hot and free d_______85____among them , too . Often , there was no” correct” answer to a question . In the years that followed , the new university attracted scholars from around the world who came to teach and do research . At Al-Azhar , people not only studied the past , but it was a place for s____86_____new ideas with each others as well
Over a thousand years later, Al-Azhar is still an important university in the world．Its library contains more than 250,000 of the world’s oldest and most valuable books．Today, many of the world’s most i_____87___universities such as Oxford and Harvard still follow the traditions started at Al-Azhar．
（12）
The South Lakes Mall
Opening hours
shop s Mon-Fri 10 a.m ---9 p.m
Sat 9a.m------8p.m
Sun 10. a.m ----5 p.m
Park 9 a.m –5 p.m in winter
9. a.m ----8 p.m in summer
We have thousands of visitors every day . Our b____81_____day of the week is Friday . To
avoid the crowds , come on a Monday or Tuesday .
Inside the mall
When you arrive , go to one of our information offices to get a m______82____. It can show you where the shops and restaurants are . There is one information office by the main bus stop and another at the bottom of the escalator which goes up to the cinema.
The shops are a___83____on the ground floor and you will find everything , from specialized furniture stores to clothes shops and department stores as well as restaurants , a bowling alley and a swimming pool. On the first floor above the pool you will find a 12- screen cinema and two nightclubs . If you wish , you can buy entrance tickets for any of these facilities except the nightclubs from the information centres. Before 5 pam , prices of entrance tickets are r___84____for students and the over-sixties . They pay less money for the tickets .
If you wish to stay overnight , the information centers can give you a list of accommodation in the area , ranging from grand hotels to Bed and Breakfast accommodation .
O____85____the mall
Make time to visit the 30 acres of parkland which surround the mall . Boats for up to six people can be hired and taken out for $21 an hour.
Travel
The mall is located one mile from the main road . Just follow the signs from the junction (会和处). There is free parking for 10,000 cars and there are six car parks . Car parking spaces are quite near. W___86______for less than five minutes and you can find one. Remember where your car is parked by looking at the colored signs ----No car parks uses the same color and each level in the car parks is numbered.
It is just easy to visit the mall by t___87______. There is a railway service every 15 minutes from Central London . When you reach Barnwell station , jump on a number 19 bus to the mall . It’s a five-minute journey and there’s a bus every 15 minutes .
Sleep There are times when people are so tired that they fall asleep almost anywhere. We can see there is a lot of sleeping on the bus or train on the __1__home from work in the evenings. A man will be __2__the newspaper, and seconds later it __3__ as if he is trying to __4__it. Or he will fall asleep on the shoulder of the stranger __5__ next to him. __6__ place where unplanned short sleep __7__ is in the lecture hall where a student will start snoring so__8__ that the professor has to ask another student to __9__ the sleeper awake. A more embarrassing situation occurs when a student start falling into sleep and the __10__ of the head pushes the arm off the __11__, and the movement carries the __12__ of the body along. The student wakes up on the floor with no__13__ of getting there. The worst time to fall asleep is when __14__. Police reports are full of __15__that occur when people fall into sleep and go __16__ the road. If the drivers are __17__,they are not seriously hurt. One woman’s car, __18__,went into the river. She woke up in four feet of __19__ and thought it was raining. When people are really __20__,nothing will stop them falling asleep – no matter where they are. 1. A. way B. track C. path D. road 2. A. buying B. folding C. delivering D. reading 3. A. acts B. shows C. appears D. sounds 4. A. open B. eat C. find D. finish 5. A. lying B. waiting C. talking D. sitting 6. A. Next B. Every C. Another D. One 7. A. goes on B. ends up C. lasts D. returns 8. A. bravely B. happily C. loudly D. carelessly 9. A. leave B. shake C. keep D. watch 10. A. size B. shape C. weight D. strength 11. A. cushion B. desk C. shoulder D. book 12. A. action B. position C. rest D. side 13. A. memory B. reason C. question D. purpose 14. A. thinking B. working C. walking D. driving 15. A. changes B. events C. ideas D. accidents 16. A. up B. off C. along D. down 17. A. lucky B. awake C. calm D. strong 18. in time B. at first C. as usual D. for example 19. A. dust B. water C. grass D. bush 20. A. tired B. drunk C. lonely D. lazy In return Once a gentleman was traveling in a train. He felt __1__ and got down at a station in search of water. No sooner had he reached the water tap than the __2__ whistled and started. He ran back but __3__ the train. It was getting __4__ and he decided to spend the night at the station. The next morning he inquired about the next train. He__5__ to know that the next train was on the other day. So he decided to find a place for a day’s __6__, he went to the nearby lodges to ask for a room but found __7__. It was getting darker and he could not find a room. At last he __8__ a small hut. He asked the owner of the hut__9__ he could stay in his house for a day. The owner readily __10__. That day the owner served him food and gave him a room to stay in. But he did not ask nor expected anything __11__. At night when it did __12__ seven in the clock, the gentleman heard a __13__ at the door. The villager opened the door. The gentleman saw that a man dressed in gaudy and rich clothes entered the hut and __14__ the owner to pay his debts. The gentleman came to know that the villager was in need of __15__. The next morning he left a pocket in the drawer of the room and __16__. When the villager knew about the pocket, he saw that there was a __17__ written to him, and it read “Y ou __18__ me but
选词填空 1.Have you ever known …K object G protects C worshipping E fancy N originally O altitude I wake L cruelty A desperate D bankrupt 2.Have you ever heard of...I induces J collision B devoted D successful E influence G sparked F inquired L obligation N rousing A underlined 3.What happens in …M notify E compensation G pension A neglected H receipt C provision I occur K misunderstand O ridiculous D recovery 4. Mr.Li runs …L transformation N disposal D invest E telecommunications H access I advantage F superhighway O potential B highlights 5.How do you spend …K therapy H solitude M interruption B belongs A share O interaction J commodity D reflect F stretch I rational 6.In the past several…O negatively E consent G bribe I exchange J investigation B scratch K accounting N shielded M unveiled D exploited 7.I have read The … K advanced O survive C preference F dominant J commenced I evolution G attributes A phenomena M sheds E controversial 完形填空 Unit 1 So you want to ...1 seek 2 persuaded 3 lures 4 worshipping 5 fantastic 6 understandable 7 sustain 8 bored 9 if 10 conquest 11 continuity 12 dissolve 13 exploit 14 as long as 15 closely 16 piece 17 cruelty 18 discouraged 19 where 20 accuse Uint 2 It is doubtful that …1 than 2 feat 3 showingoff 4 app 5 spa 6 cla 7 defend 8 ser 9 called 10 pav 11 Ori 12 However 13 place 14 suff 15 both 16 for 17 when 18 which 19 Desp 20 ever Unit 3 The challenges faced…1 What 2 off 3 why 4 with 5 come across 6 esp 7 but 8 chall 9 cont 10 ult 11 wit 12 pro 13 occ 14 rew 15 look at 16 opp 17 app 18 ava 19 val 10 to Unit4 We are living …1 left beh 2 cat 3 that 4 over 5 looking to 6 acc 7 dia 8 ini 9 uti 10 str 11 reap 12 rel 13 rev 14 tac 15 at stake 16 dre 17 gap 18 Sac 19 to 20 when Unit 5 Have you ever …1 that 2 sol 3 fades 4 disapp 5 creeps 6 sol 7 split 8 going 9 prep 10 lack 11 tired 12 nothing but 13 sick 14 choke 15 As 16 aba 17 boring 18 share 19 boas 20 inspiration Unit 6 Bribery may lead …1 scene 2 pres 3 clues 4 piece 5 escape 6 sus 7 torn8 victim 9 shar 10 quar 11 invo 12 inves 13 concl 14 contr 15 cons 16 which 17 odds 18 fatal 19 sight 20 arrested Unit 7 Many Native Ame…1 excee 2 des 3 migr 4 route 5 matter 6 at all 7 Until 8 in 9 presence 10 evidence 11 therefore 12 crossed 13 contest 14 lack 15 however 16 reject 17 motivation 18 accounts 19 origins 20 ignored
专题2 完型填空 1.[2016·新课标全国卷I]阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A, B, C和D）中，选出可以填 入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Heroic Driver Larry works with Transport Drivers, Inc. One morning in 2009, Larry was 41 along I65 north after delivering to one of his 42 . Suddenly, he saw a car with its bright lights on. 43 he got closer, he found 44 vehicle upside down on the road. One more look and he noticed 45 shooting out from under the 46 vehicle. Larry pulled over, set the brake and 47 the fire extinguisher (灭火器). Two good bursts from the extinguisher and the fire was put out. The man who had his bright lights on 48 and told Larry he had 49 an emergency call. They 50 heard a woman’s voice coming from the wrecked (毁坏的) vehicle. 51 the vehicle, they saw that a woman was trying to get out of the broken window. They told her to stay 52 until the emergency personnel arrived, 53 she thought the car was going to 54 . Larry told her that he had already put out the fire and she should not move 55 she injured her neck. Once fire and emergency people arrived, Larry and the other man 56 and let them go to work. Then, Larry asked the 57 if he was needed or 58 to go. They let him and the other man go. One thing is 59 —Larry went above and beyond the call of duty by getting so close to the burning vehicle! His 60 most likely saved the woman’s life. 41. A. walking B. touring C. traveling D. rushing 42. A. passengers B. colleagues C. employers D. customers 43. A. Since B. Although C. As D. If 44. A. each B. another C. that D. his 45. A. flames B. smoke C. water D. steam 46. A. used B. disabled C. removed D. abandoned 47. A. got hold of B. prepared C. took charge of D. controlled 48. A. came down B. came through C. came in D. came over 49. A. returned B. received C. made D. confirmed 50. A. then B. again C. finally D. even 51. A. Starting B. Parking C. Passing D. Approaching
小学英语完形填空试题(附答案) 一、完形填空 1．完形填空完形填空。 It was 1 yesterday. I went to the department store with my dad. I wanted 2 a new bag. My old bag was blue. It was nice 3 it was broken. I liked the red bag with pockets. But it was very heavy. Then I 4 a smaller one. It was very nice. I liked it very much. It was 60 yuan. Dad 5 it for me. I was very happy. 1. A. sun B. sunny C. suny 2. A. buy B. to buy C. to buying 3. A. and B. or C. but 4. A. see B. saw C. sees 5. A. bought B. buys C. buy 【答案】（1）B；（2）B；（3）C；（4）B；（5）A； 【考点】完型填空 【解析】【分析】 （1）句意是昨天天气是晴朗的。根据下句I went to the department store with my dad.主人公和爸爸一起却商场购物可以推测，天气一定晴朗。sunny是形容词晴朗的含义。故选B。（2）句意是我想要购买一个新包。根据动词词组want to+动词原形可知，此处要表达want to buy想要购买。故选B。 （3）句意是我的旧包是蓝色的。它是漂亮的，但是它坏了。根据形容词nice和broken的对比可知，此处要表达转折之意。but用来表达转折，但是之意。故选C。 （4）句意是之后我看上了一个更小的包。根据上文内容可知，主人公是去因为旧包破损购买新包。必然要走走看看。saw是看的动词。故选B。 （5）句意是爸爸给我买的。我非常高兴。根据上文内容可知，主人公的旧包坏了。喜欢上一个小的新包。新包60元，可以推测是爸爸给她购买的。bought是购买的动词。故选A。【点评】考查完形填空。注意根句意选择相对应的单词。 2．完形填空完形填空。 Li Yanhui and Wang Fang are in 1 same school. They are in the same 2 , too, They are 3 . After class, they 4 games. 5 friends play 6 . Some play basketball, some play football, some fly 7 and some ride 8 . They 9 jump, swim and sing, too. They 10 all good students. They love their school. 1. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. A. room B. grade C. school D. desk 3. A. good student B. goods student C. goods students D. good students 4. A. play B. get C. want D. put 5. A. They B. Their C. Them D. Theirs 6. A. different game B. different games C. same game D. same games 7. A. kites B. bikes C. planes D. birds
2018全国卷二完形填空 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Two weeks earlier, my son ,Ben , had got in touch . H e’d moved to England with his mum when he was three and it had been 13 years since I’d 41 seen him . So imagine my 42 when he emailed me saying he wanted to come to visit me. I was 43 ! I arrived early at Byron Bay where we were supposed to 44 . The bay was 45 in sunshine, and there was a group of kayakers around 150m off the shore. Getting a little 46 , I realized one kayak（皮划艇）was in 47 . “Something’s not 48 !” I took off my T-shirt and 49 into the water. I saw there were two instructors on board and a man lying across the middle. He was 50 violently. Linking arms with one of the instructors . I helped 51 the young man out of the water. He was unconscious and as I looked at his face, something 52 to me. Those brown eyes were very 53 . “What’s his name ?” I asked the instructor. “Ben,” he replied, and immediately I 54 . That stranger was my son! The instructors called for an ambulance.55 ,after a brief stay in hospital, Ben was well enough to be allowed to 56 and later the family met up for dinner. We chatted about everything and then Ben 57 to me. “I just want to say thank you,” he said, “You 58 my life !” I still can’t believe what a 59 it was. I’m just so glad I was there 60 to help my son. 41.A. also B. often C. even D. last 42.A. delight B. relief C. anger D. worry 43.A. scared B. shocked C. thrilled D. ashamed 44.A. talk B. stay C. meet D. settle 45.A. bathed B. clean C. deep D. formed 46.A. faster B. closer C. heavier D. wiser 47.A. trouble B. advance C. question D. battle 48.A. real B. right C. fair D. fit 49.A. stared B. sank C. dived D. fell 50.A. arguing B. fighting C. shouting D. shaking 51.A. lead B. persuade C. carry D. keep 52.A. happened B. occurred C. applied D. appealed 53.A. sharp B. pleasant C. attractive D. familiar 54.A. agreed B. hesitated C. doubted D. knew 55.A. Fortunately B. Frankly C. Sadly D. Suddenly 56.A. return B. relax C. speak D. leave 57.A. joked B. turned C. listened D. pointed 58.A. created B. honored C. saved D. guided 59.A. coincidence B. change C. pity D. pain 60.A. on board B. in time C. for sure D. on purpose
专题限时检测(十三) 完形填空之夹叙夹议文体(二) (共3篇，每篇限时18分钟) A (2017·无锡高三一模)When I was in middle school, a poisonous spider bit my right hand. I ran to my mom for __1__， but instead of taking me to a doctor, my mom set my hand __2__. After wrapping my hand with several layers of cotton, then soaking it in wine, she put a chopstick into my mouth, and lit the cotton. Heat quickly went through the cotton and began to roast my __3__. The sharp pain made me want to scream, but the chopstick __4__ it. All I could do was watch my hand burn — one minute, then two minutes — __5__ Mom put out the fire. At that time there was no doctor available my mother could bring me to see about my spider bite. For those who study biology, you may have grasped the science __6__ my mom's cure: heat deactivates (使不活跃) proteins, and a spider's venom (毒液) is __7__ a form of protein. It's __8__ how that folk remedy actually includes basic biochemistry, isn't it? But I am a PhD student in biochemistry at Harvard. I now know that better, less __9__ and less risky treatments existed. So I can't help but ask myself why I didn't __10__ one at that time. Now I am happy to report that my hand is fine. But this question remains, and I continue to be troubled by the unequal __11__ of scientific knowledge throughout the world. Despite the knowledge we have accumulated, we haven't been so __12__ in deploying (配置) it to where it's needed most. We constantly see these problems of poverty, illness, and __13__ of resources preventing the flow of scientific information. Lifesaving knowledge we take for granted in the modern world is often __14__ in underdeveloped regions. While studying at Harvard, I saw __15__ scientific knowledge can help others in simple, yet profound ways. The bird flu in the 2000s looked to my village like a spell cast by devils. When I realized that simple hygiene (卫生) practices like __16__ different animal species could contain the spread of the disease, and that I could help make this knowledge available to my village, that was my first “Aha” moment as a budding scientist. Harvard dares us to dream big, to aspire (立志) to change the world. Here on this Commencement Day, we are __17__ thinking of grand destinations and big
（英语）英语完形填空练习题含答案 一、高中英语完形填空 1．阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白的最 佳选项。 There was a woman in Detroit, who has two sons. She was 1 about them, especially the younger one, Ben, 2 he was not doing well in school. Boys in his class 3 him because he seemed so 4 . The mother 5 that she would, herself, have to get her sons to do better in school. She 6 them to go to the Detroit Public Library to read a 7 a week and do a report about it for her. One day, in Ben's 8 , the teacher held up a rock and asked if anyone knew it. Ben 9 up his hand and the teacher let him 10 . "Why did Ben raise his hand?" they wondered. He 11 said anything; what could he possibly want to say？ Well, Ben not only 12 the rock; he said a lot about it. He named other rocks in its group and even knew 13 the teacher had found it. The teacher and the students were 14 . Ben had learned all this from doing one of his book 15 . Ben later went on to the 16 of his class. When he finished high school, he went to Yale University 17 at last became one of the best doctors in the United States. After Ben had grown up, he 18 something about his mother that he did not know as a 19 . She, herself, had never learned how to 20 . 1. A. worried B. happy C. sorry D. mad 2. A. so B. because C. but D. though 3. A. thought highly of B. took pride in C. was strict with D. laughed at 4. A. clever B. hard C. quick D. slow 5. A. asked B. decided C. forgot D. heard 6. A. chose B. invited C. told D. wanted 7. A. notice B. message C. book D. question 8. A. class B. room C. office D. lab 9. A. looked B. gave C. took D. put 10. A. think B. leave C. speak D. stand 11. A. always B. even C. quickly D. never 12. A. found B. played C. knew D. threw 13. A. whether B. when C. where D. why 14. A. afraid B. surprised C. worried D. unhappy 15. A. pictures B. exercises C. shops D. reports 16. A. top B. end C. back D. side 17. A. so B. and C. or D. however 18. A. learned B. remembered C. interviewed D. guessed 19. A. child B. doctor C. expert D. teacher
U1 postponing perform competent definitely solved designed fortunate approach facing practically quality equipped rest purpose end The real challenge to us teachers is combining the best of both worlds into one. Creativity and basic skills need to be considered in terms of being means to an (1), rather than simply as ends in themselves. Some Chinese students may not (2) well in hypothetical ( 假设的) settings, but when it comes to (3) real life challenges and issues, they are more than (4) in resolving most of them, (5) as they are with their strong skills. The U.S. system may be (6) to aim more at producing top of the cream students, but that (7) may do damage to the big bulk of the (8) of the student body. The Chinese education system is (9) not perfect, but it does produce a (10) workforce. And I truly believe that solid basic knowledge / skill focus is the single biggest force driving the rise of China as a country. (1) end (2) perform (3) facing (4) competent (5) equipped (6) designed (7) approach (8) rest (9) definitely (10) quality U2 consume security innocent equally destination traditional physically indicates significance plain mostly follows annual How does spending connect to happiness? One explanation lies in "conspicuous consumption ( 炫耀式消费)". The idea is that the rich don't accumulate wealth simply in order to (1) it. Rather they accumulate wealth in order to display it, and their happiness is (2) by their neighbors' envy. As a result, the country finds itself in the grips of a "luxury fever" —families with (3) incomes of $50,000 try to emulate ( 仿效) the consumption of those with $70,000, who in turn try to emulate those with $140,000, and so on. It's just (4) common sense. It's (5) impossible for a piece of paper like money to make you happy. Instead, what makes people happy is the feeling of (6) or power money brings. A recent survey (7) that those from the Forbes list of the 400 richest Americans and the Maasai of East Africa are almost (8) satisfied. The Maasai are a (9) herding people who have no electricity or running water and live in huts made of mud. It (10) that economic development and personal income cannot account for the happiness that they are so often linked to. (1) consume (2) fueled (3) annual (4) plain (5) physically (6) security (7) indicates (8) equally (9) traditional (10) follows U4 information deliver place access carries enables customers provides urban delights small remote companion reach software I live in a small coastal town of 398 people located halfway between San Francisco and the Oregon border. The nearest traffic light is nine miles north in the town of Mendocino; its closest (1) to