小海马教育
一对一授课
主谓一致专项练习
一单项选择：
1. Eating vegetables______ good for our health.
A. is
B. are
C. were
D. was
2. More than one person _______ made the suggestion.
A. was
B. has
C. were
D. have
3. I think ______ of the materials I listened to at the beginning of the exam ______ easy.
A. two thirds; is
B. second three; are
C. two thirds; are
D. two third; are
4. Neither you nor Lin Hua _______ to the Great Wall before.
A. had been
B. has gone
C. has been
D. have been
5. The writer and teacher ______ coming now.
A. is
B. are
C. has
D. have
6. Something _____ gone wrong with my TV set.
A. has
B. have
C. is
D. are
7. Nothing but grass and trees _______ the hill.
A. covers
B. cover
C. covering
D. are covering
8. Physics ______ more interesting than Maths, I think.
A. are
B. is
C. was
D. were
9. Each student and each teacher ______ to see the film.
A. go
B. wish
C. are
D. wants
10. Either Tom or I ______ to blame.
A. to be
B. am
C. are
D. is
11. There ______ a desk, two beds and four chairs in the room.
A. is
B. are
C. has
D. have
12. Lucy, together with her two brothers, often _______ to the park on Sundays.
A. go
B. goes
C. are going
D. is going
13. There ______ a pair of shoes on the floor. The shoes______ mine.
A. are; is
B. is; is
C. is; are
D. are; are
14. None of that money on the table ______ mine.
A. is
B. are
C. been
D. have
15. — Could you get me a piano, Mum? —There ______ enough room for one in our home.
A. is
B. are
C. isn’t
D. aren’t
16. The family I am staying with _______ very friendly.
A. is
B. are
C. was
D. were
17. Our team ______ the World Cup!
A. has won
B. have won
C. are won
D. is won
18. Our country _______ great changes in the last 30 years.
A. experience
B. experiences
C. has experienced
D. experiencing
19. The police _______ having a meeting in their office at ten yesterday.
A. is
B. are
C. was
D. were
小海马教育
一对一授课20. The number of people invited _____ 50, but a number of them _____absent for different
reasons.
A. were; was
B. was; was
C. was; were
D. were; were
21. A library with 5000 books _____ to the nation as a gift.
A. is offered
B. has offered
C. are offered
D. have offered
22. I told him what I was surprised ______ his attitude towards his study.
A. is
B. was
C. at is
D. at was
23. On the wall ______ two large portraits(肖像).
A. hangs
B. hang
C. hanged
D. are hung
24. All that can be done ________.
A. has been done
B. has done
C. have done
D. were done
25. The singer and the dancer ______ come to the meeting.
A. has
B. have
C. are
D. is
26. I have finished a large part of the book; the rest ______ more difficult.
A. is
B. are
C. was
D. were
27. The wounded(伤员) _______ by the hospital.
A. has taken in
B. has been taken in
C. have taken in
D. have been taken in
28. The following _______ some other examples.
A. are
B. is
C. was
D. were
29. The whole class _______ the teacher attentively(认真地).
A. are listening
B. is listening to
C. are listening to
D. is listening
30. “All _______ present and all _______ going on well,” our manager said.
A. is; is
B. are; are
C. are; is
D. is; are
31. The rich ________ not always happy.
A. are
B. is
C. has
D. have
32. He is the very thief that the police ________.
A. is after
B. is looking
C. are after
D. are looking
33. The third and last chapter(章节) _______ by Professor Chen.
A. are written
B. are writing
C. is written
D. is writing
34. One third of the students in our school _______ girl students.
A. is
B. are
C. was
D. were
35. Many a writer of newspaper articles ________ to writing novels.
A. has turned
B. have turned
C. being turned
D. are going to turn
36. None of your projects ________.
A. working out
B. work out
C. is worked out
D. worked out
37. Going to bed early and getting up early _______ a good habit.
A. is
B. are
C. were
D. was
38. I don’t think one hundered dollars _______ a big sum of monny to him.
A. will be
B. would be
C. is
D. are
39. Neither of your suggestions ________ sense. (make sense:有意义；说得通)
A. makes
B. make
C. is made
D. are made
小海马教育
一对一授课
40. Your trousers _______ dirty; you must have ______ washed.
A.is; it
B. are; it
C. are; them
D. is; them
二用所给词的正确形式填空:
1. ______ (be) everything OK?
2. Nobody _______ (know) the answers to the question.
3. Ten divided by two ________ (be) five.
4. Most of the drinking water _______ (be) from the Black River.
5. Not only she but also I _______ (do) morning exercises every day.
6. Either you or he ______ (have) made a wrong decision.
7. The family _______(be) spending the weekend together.
8. Bread and butter ______ (be) her daily breakfast.
9. The police _______ (be) trying to catch the thief.
10. The number of the teachers in the school ______(be) 120.
参考答案：
一1——5 ABCCA 6——10 AABDB
11——15 ABCAC 16——20 BACBC
21——25 ADBAB 26——30 ADACC
31——35 ACCBA 36——40 CACAC
二 1 is 2 knows 3 is 4 is 5 do 6 has 7 are 8 is 9 are
10 is
主谓一致练习：
1. There ________ a lot of rain in this area in August every year.
A. is
B. are
C. was
D. were
2. Some of my classmates ________ from other cities.
A. comes
B. is
C. are
3. A number of students ________ in the dinning hall.
------Let me count. The number of the students ________ about 200.
A. are, is
B. is, are
C. are, are
4. Either Mary or he ________ going to Paris. Only one person may go there.
A. are
B. is
C. was
5. One of my friends ________ already moved to London.
A. do
B. does
C. have
D. has
6. There ________ no milk in the fridge. Could you get some for me? ------All right, Mum.
小海马教育
一对一授课
A. is
B. are
C. was
D. were
7. How many countries ________ in Europe? ------I’m not sure.
A. is it
B. is there
C. are they
D. are there
8. ________ a pen and two books on the desk.
A. There are
B. There is
C. Have
D. Has
9. There ________ some old people taking a walk in the park.
A. is
B. are
C. had
D. have
10. Not only Jim but also his sister ________ a few cities in the south since they came to China.
A. will visit
B. has visited
C. have visited
D. visited
11. Both Lily and Lucy ________ to the party yesterday.
A. invited
B. was invited
C. had invited
D. were invited
12. Everyone except Tom and John ________ there when the meeting began.
A. are
B. is
C. was
D. were
13. When are you going to Beijing for your holidays?
------I haven’t decided. ________ this Sunday ________ next Sunday is OK.
A. Both, and
B. Either, or
C. Neither, nor
D. Not only, but also
14. Which is more useful, biology or chemistry? ------I think ________ them are useful.
A. either of
B. none of
C. both of
D. all of
15. How many teachers are there in your school? ------About 200. One third of them ________ men teachers.
A. have
B. has
C. are
D. is
16. China’s sports stars Yao Ming and Liu Xiang ________ Goodwill Ambassadors（亲善大使）for Shanghai.
A. has been named
B. have been named
C. has named
D. have named
17. Liu Xiang and Yao Ming are world-famous sports stars. ________ of them are the pride of China.
A. Both
B. Neither
C. All
D. None
18. Listen! Someone ________ outside. A. sing B. sings C. is singing D. are singing
19. It rained heavily this morning, but ________ of classmates were away from school.
A. neither
B. none
C. all
D. both
20. A report says hundreds and thousands of trees ________ in the Amazon rainforest（亚马逊雨林）last year.
A. was cut down
B. have been cut down
C. were cut down
D. had been cut down
21. Not only his parents but also his grandfather ________ to a lot of places of interest in our country since they came here.
A. has gone
B. has been
C. have gone
D. have been
22. ________ she or you going to Beijing next week?
A. Is
B. Are
C. Was
D. Were
23. Three fourths of the earth ________ covered with water.
A. are
B. is
C. were
D. being
小海马教育
一对一授课
24. The mother with her little son ________ at my home on that snowy night.
A. were
B. was
C. is
D. are
25. The singer and dancer ________ yet.
A. don’t come
B. haven’t come
C. didn’t come
D. hasn’t come
26. How many students are there in your school?
------________ the students in our school ________ over two thousand.
A. The number of, is
B. The number of, are
C. A number of, is
D. A number of, are
27. Swimming in the pool with the children ________ very interesting.
A. has
B. have
C. are
D. is
28. Physics（物理）________ my favorite subject.
A. be
B. is
C. am
D. are
29. The paper for books and newspapers ________ made from wood.（木头）
A. are
B. is
C. has
D. have
倒装句练习：
30. Do you think we’ll need a coffee pot（咖啡壶）?
------I don’t drink coffee, and ________. It’s n ot necessary. Why not a tea service（茶壶）?
A. so do you
B. neither you do
C. so you do
D. neither do you
31. Jim wants to take part in the torch relay（火炬接力）of the 2008 Olympic Games. ------________.
A. So I do
B. So do I
C. Neither do I
D. Nor do I
32. Jim works hard at his Chinese and ________.
A. so Lucy does
B. so is Lucy
C. so does Lucy
D. so Lucy is
33. I am interested in science. What about you? ------________.
A. So do I
B. So am I
C. So I am
34. I’m go ing to an amusement park. ------________.
A. So am I
B. so are you
C. So you are
D. So I am
35. Jim is trying his best to learn Chinese Kungfu. ------________.
A. So does Mike
B. So is Mike
C. So Mike does
D. So Mike is
36. How wel l Anna dances! I can’t believe my eyes! ------________.
A. So she does
B. So does she
C. Neither can she
D. So can I
37. In recent（最近的）years, more and more Americans like traveling during holidays. ------________.
A. So do we Chinese
B. So will we Chinese
C. So we Chinese do
D. So we Chinese will
38. Lily’s not visited many places of great interest in China. ________.
A. So has her twin sister
B. Neither is her twin sister
C. Neither has her twin sister
D. So her twin sister has
39. You’ve left the light on. ------________. I’ll go and turn it off.
A. So I have
B. So do I
C. Nor have I
D. Neither I do
40. David has made great progress recently.（近来）------________, and ________.
A. So he has, so have you
B. So he has, so you have
C. So has he, so you have
D. So has he, so have you
小海马教育
一对一授课
41. Mr. Watson won’t be here next week, and ________.
A. neither will his wife
B. neither his wife won’t
C. his wife won’t neither
D. his wife will either
主谓一致和倒装句答案：
1到20题ACABD ADBBB DCBCC BACBC
21到40题BABBD ADBBD BCBAB AACAA
A
主谓一致专题训练 语法一致原则: 1、句子的主语是单数形式,谓语动词要用单数形式;主语是复数形式,谓语动 词用复数形式。 2、如果是不定代词做句子的主语,如anything ,everyone, everybody, nobody 等,谓语动词通常用单数形式。 3、当主语后面有as well as ,like , but ,except, besides, with ,along with, together with, more than, no less than, 等引导的词语时,谓语动词的单复数形式通常与这些词语前面的主语保持一致。Water as well as air is matter.空气和水都是物质。 4、就近原则:neither…nor, either…or, not only…but also 谓语动词该用单数还是用复数形式,取决于最邻近它的名词、代词或其它词的数。另外,neither….nor, Either…or… ,or, not only …but also…等连接两个名词或代词做主语时,或由there ,here引导的句子,并且主语不止一个时,谓语动词通常与邻近它的主语保持数上的一致。 意义一致原则: 谓语动词该用单数还是复数取决于主语所表达的内容在含义是单数意义还是 复数意义。 注意: 以s结尾的名词,如果表示的意义是单数,则谓动词用单数形式;2.相反有些动词形式上是单数形式,但表示复数意义,谓语动词要用复数形式,如:people, police
等这些集合名词.这些词要根据实际表达意义来做题。3.如果主语是the 与adj或是由the与姓氏复数构成,则谓语动词都用复数形式。 除了以上几个原则外,我们还要注意: 1、表示时间、重量、价格等的词或词组当句子的主语时,尽管它们是复数形式,谓语都用单数形式。Two months is a long time. 2、动词不定式、动名词、从句或不可数名词做主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。Reading in the sun isn’t good for eyes. 3、and 连接两个单词做主语时,要看表示的意义来决定谓语动词用单数形式还是用复数形式。 4、many a意为许多,但因后面的是单数名词谓语动词用单数形式,这类的词大多数情况都用单数形式。 More Practice: Fill the blanks with the right forms. 1.Australia _____(be) an extremely rich country. 2.What ______(be) advertisements made? 3.If anybody ________(call) ,tell him I’ll be back later. 4.Something ______(be ) wrong with your watch. 5.He as well as I ______(be ) a football fan. 6.Nobody but Tom and Kate ______(be ) there yesterday.
2017改错专项训练五(谓语动词) 真题演练： 1.I will write again and send you the photos we take together.（05） 2.There are a lot of advantages for students to work while studying at school. One of them was that they can earn money. （05） 3.Earning their own money allow them to spend on anything as they please.（05） 4.We had guests last night who have not stayed in a B&B hotel before.（06） 5.High over the water, they discover a hole in the balloon. The hole became bigger and bigger.（06） 6.I took it in mine and we walked. Then I ask him, “Grandpa, how come you have so many lines on your hand?”（07） 7.I meant to write a long letter and tell you all the things I’m doing at school, but the bell was ringing, so I just have to stop here.（07） 8.I win a national prize for painting last week.（08） 9.There exist now a park that has a small river running through.（09） 10.I meant to give it back to you before four in the afternoon, butI was hold up on my way back.（09） 11.She said it was the best gift she has ever had.（10） 12.I feel very happy that I could change my clothes at last.（11） 13.However, my father had to return to work on Monday so we fly back last Saturday afternoon.（11） 14.I was happy when the toys worked, but when things did wrong, I got angry and broke them.（12） 15.When I tear apart my fifth birthday toy train, my father said, “That’s it. No more toys for you.”（12） 16.The funny thing were that I forgot to turn on the camera.（12） 17.For example, how many times have you walked out of a room and leave the lights or television on when no one else was there.（12） 18. Water is important. Yet it seemed water is becoming less and less.（12） 19. I was only four when she passes away.（13） 20. This custom soon becomes another meal of the day. Tea in China was traditionally drank from cups without handles.（13） 21. At home my father often thinks I’m silly. He said if I decide to do something, it takes him much time to stop me.（13） 22.Since then- for all these years-we had been allowing tomatoes to self-seed where they please.（14） 23.There are three lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon. We didn’t need to do so much homework.（14） 24. Both Dad or I planned to do something on Mother’s Day.We get up early in the morning. Dad cleaned the house（16） 25.Tony was scared and began to cry. Awoman saw him crying and telling him to wait outside the shop. （15） 26. It is always crowded with customers at meal times. Some people even had to wait outside. My uncle tells me that the key to his success is honest. (16)
英语主谓一致专项习题及答案解析及解析 一、主谓一致 1．How your winter holiday? —It great. But I tired now A．was, was, am B．is , was, was C．is, is , am D．is, is , was 【答案】A 【解析】 试题分析：句意：你寒假过得怎么样？--好极了。但是我现在很累。根据语境可知，第一个空用一般过去时态，主语是单数，谓语动词用was；其答语也是用一般过去时态，第二个空是一般现在时态，主语是I，谓语动词用am。根据题意，故选A。 考点：考查be动词的用法。 2．It is reported that the population of China smaller in the past few months. The aging（老龄化） is a big problem. More parents are encouraged to give birth to more babies. A．became B．will become C．have become D．has become 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】 句意：据报道，中国人口在过去的几个月里已经变少了。老龄化是一个大问题。鼓励更多的父母生更多的孩子。A. became变成，一般过去时态；B. will become 将变成，一般将来时；C. have become已经变成，现在完成时；D. has become已经变成，现在完成时，第三人称单数。主语是the population，根据语境可知是现在完成时，其结构has done的形式。根据句意，故选D。 3．In our class _____ of the students _____ girls. A．third fifths; is B．third fifth; are C．three fifth; is D．three fifths; are 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】 句意：我们班五分之三的学生是女孩。 在英语中表示分数，分子要用基数词，分母用序数词，当分子大于一时，分母用复数形式。五分之三应该是three fifths;另外，分数+名词复数作主语的时候，后面的谓语动词应该用复数。所以选D。 4．（两者之中）任何一个 I don't agree with either of you on these issues. 在这些问题上,你们两个我都不同意。 连接词 conj.
中考英语主谓一致专项练习 一、主谓一致 1．The number of teachers in our school ____ less than 300. A．are B．is C．am D．were 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析：句意：我们学校的教师数量不到300。The number of……的数量，作句子主语时谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式，所以选B。 考点：考查主谓一致。 2．—Would you like some juice or coffee? —Either OK. I really don’t care. A．is B．are C．was 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】 句意“-你想要果汁还是咖啡？-都可以，我不在意”。根据either可知，空处用单数，排除B；且根据句意可知，用一般现在时，故选A。 3．（两者之中）任何一个 I don't agree with either of you on these issues. 在这些问题上,你们两个我都不同意。 连接词 conj. 4．_____ Tom_____Maria loves this sport. A．Both, and B．Not only, but also C．But, and D．Both, or 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 试题分析：句意：不仅汤姆，玛丽亚也喜欢这个运动。Both…and…“两者都……”，连接名词或代词作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式；Not only…but also… “不仅……而且……”，连接两个成分作主语，其谓语通常与靠近的主语保持一致。谓语动词用“loves”,所以选择B。 考点: 考查连词的用法。 5．The rest of students in the classroom ______my classmates. A．is B．are C．be D．am 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析：句意：教室内的其他学生是我的同学们。本句主语The rest of students为复数
英语主谓一致专题训练答案及解析 一、主谓一致 1．—It’s a pity that my teachers parents allow me to swim alone. —After all you are too young, safety first. A．either...or B．neither… nor C．both...and D．not only...but also 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 句意：——很遗憾，我的老师和父母都不允许我独自游泳。——毕竟你还太小，安全第一。 考查不定代词辨析。A. 要么……要么，表示二者择其一；B. 既不……也不，表示两者都不； C. …和…（两者）都； D. 不仅……而且。根据回答After all you are too young, safety first.可知老师和父母都不允许我独自游泳，故选B。 2．There is only one position. The boss has to choose Jack Tom to be a manager. A．both; and B．neither; nor C．either; or D．not only; but also 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：只有一个位置，老板必须选择或者杰克或者汤姆作为经理。根据句意因为只有一个位置，结合选项，推测意思是老板不得不选择杰克或汤姆当经理，即固定短语either…or…，或者…或者，故答案选C。 点睛：A. both; and两者都…，连接两个不同的词语作主语时，谓语动词用复数；B. neither; nor既不…也不…；C. either; or或者…或者…；D. not only; but also不仅…而且…；B、C、D三个选项在连接两个不同的词语作主语时，其谓语动词应与最近的一个主语在人称和数上保持一致，就是我们所说的“就近原则”。本题根据句意可知C选项符合题意，故答案选C。 3．There a basketball game between Class 8 and Class 12 tomorrow afternoon. A．is B．has C．will be D．will have 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 句意：明天下午在8班和12班之间将有一场篮球比赛。A. is是，单数；B. has有，第三人称单数；C. will be将是；D. will have将有。这里是there be句型，不能出现have/has，排除BD；根据时间状语tomorrow afternoon.可知用一般将来时，其结构是there will be+主语+介词短语。根据题意，故选C。 4．Smog and haze is a kind of air pollution. It _______ people _____ about their health.
A级 1. Mr. Smith and Mrs. Smith are teacher. 2. Both coffee and beer is on sale in the shop. 3. Either the students or the teacher are to blame. 4. Not only the students but also their teacher don't know about it. 5. Mr. Green besides his sons like sports. 6. Each of the books costs five yuan. 7. More than 30 percent of the surface are covered by water. 8. A new type of machine are on show now. 9. She is one of the teacher who have been to America. 10. Four hours are enough to do the work. 11. Katia, like many other Russian girls, are nice and lively. 12. As is known to us all, remembering English words are not easy. 13. The police was looking for the murderer everywhere in the city. 14. It is the parents and their son who wants to buy the bicycle. 15.What he said at the meeting were very important to us. B级 1. The questions raised by the boy is very important. 2. The teacher and writer are her friend. 3. Tom, together with Mary and Alice, are going to swim this afternoon.
外研版英语主谓一致专项练习经典 一、主谓一致 1．In the near future, there ____ self-driving cars in our city. A．is B．was C．are D．will be 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】 句意：在不久的将来，我们城市将有自动驾驶汽车。选项A、C为一般现在时；B为一般过去时；D为一般将来时。根据In the near future可知，本题考查there be结构的一般将来时。该结构有两种表达：there is going to be或there will be。分析选项可知，D正确。 2．—Would you like some juice or coffee? —Either OK. I really don’t care. A．is B．are C．was 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】 句意“-你想要果汁还是咖啡？-都可以，我不在意”。根据either可知，空处用单数，排除B；且根据句意可知，用一般现在时，故选A。 3．—Tell us something about Canada, OK? —I’m sorr y. _______ Jack ______ I have ever been there. A．Either; or B．Not only; but also C．Both; and D．Neither; nor 【答案】D 【解析】 试题分析：句意：告诉我们一些关于加拿大的事，好吗？很抱歉，我和杰克都没有去过那儿。neither…nor…,既不······也不······，either …or…,或者······或者······，Not only …but also…,不但，而且。如果连接的是主语，谓语动词与较近的名词保持一致，即就近原则。both… and…，······和······都，作主语表示复数。结合句意，故选D 考点：考查连词的用法。 4．In our class _____ of the students _____ girls. A．third fifths; is B．third fifth; are C．three fifth; is D．three fifths; are 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】 句意：我们班五分之三的学生是女孩。 在英语中表示分数，分子要用基数词，分母用序数词，当分子大于一时，分母用复数形式。五分之三应该是three fifths;另外，分数+名词复数作主语的时候，后面的谓语动词应该
主谓一致的用法及专项练习题 一、主谓一致三原则 主谓一致是指谓语动词与主语在人称和数上保持一致，主谓一致必须遵循三原则：语法一致原则，意义一致原则，就近一致原则。 1. 语法一致原则：指主语是单数形式，谓语动词用单数形式，主语是复数形式，谓语也用复数形式。 Tom is a good student. 汤姆是个好学生。 They often play football on the playground. 他们经常在操场上踢足球。 2. 意义一致：指主语形式上为单数，但意义为复数，因此谓语动词用复数形式；或主语形式上为复数,但表示单数意义，这是谓语动词用单数形式。 My family is having lunch now. 我们一家人现在正吃午饭。 Twenty dollars is too expensive for the book. 这本书20美元太贵了。 3. 就近一致：指谓语动词用单数形式还是用复数形式，取决于最靠近他的主语。例如： Not only the teacher but also his students like playing football. 不仅老师喜欢踢足球，而且他的学生也喜欢踢足球。 There is a pen and some books on the desk. 课桌上有一支钢笔和一些书。 二、主谓一致常考题型 1. 单数名词(代词)，不可数名词作主语时，谓语用单数形式，复数名词(代词)作主语，谓语用复数形式。 The desk is Tom’s. 这张桌子是汤姆的。 Some water is in the bottle. 一些水在瓶子里。 The students are playing football on the playground. 这些学生正在操场上踢足球。 2. many a+单数名词作主语，意义虽为“许多”，但谓语要用单数形式。 Many a student has been to Shanghai. 许多学生到过上海。 3. more than one+单数名词作主语，谓语用单数。 More than one student has ever been to Beijing. 不止一个学生曾经去过北京。 4. 表示时间，价格，重量，数目，长度，数学运算等的词或短语作主语时，这些通常作一个整体概念，谓语用单数形式。例如： Two months is a long holiday. 两个月是一个长假。 Twenty pounds isn’t so heavy. 20英镑并不太重。 Ten miles isn’t a long distance. 10英里并不是一段很长的距离。 Five minus four is one. 5减4等于1。 5. 主语是each/every+单数名词+and(each/every)+单数名词时，谓语动词用单数。 Each boy and each girl has got a seat. 每个男孩和女孩都有一个座位。
高考英语主谓一致单句改错专练 下面每个句子中有一处错误，请标出并改正。 1.There are lots of money left. 2. One thousand dollars are enough to live on. 3.Neither of the books are difficult to read. 4. The police works hard day and night for the safety of the people. 5. Three-fourths of the apple were eaten by the rat. 6. I don't think it one of the best films that has ever been shown here this year. 7. Several pairs of new shoes has been sent to the poor old woman.
8. Mathematics are the science of numbers. 9. More than one person were injured in the accident. 10. Women's position in the family have been improved as well . 11. Mary is one of the girls who is always on time. 12. What caused the accidents remain unknown. 13. The singer and the dancer is to attend our party. 14. Anyone can borrow books if he or she wish. 15. When I got back, it were already 6 p. m.
必备英语【初中英语】主谓一致专项 一、主谓一致 1．Eighty percent of the students in this school ________ three to five times a week. A．exercises B．exercise C．exercising 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 句意“在我们学校80%的学生一周锻炼三到五次”。根据three to five times a week“一周三到五次”可知，用一般现在时，排除C；“分数或者百分数+of+名词”作主语，谓语与of后的名词保持一致，即与students保持一致，students为复数，故选B。 2．Nowadays many new taxi apps（打车软件）_________ to help people travel around more easily. A．are used B．use C．used D．is used 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】 句意：现在很多新的打车软件被用来帮助人们更方便地旅行。are used被用来；use使用；used过去式；is used被用来。根据句意可知，主语many new taxi apps与动词构成被动关系，应使用被动语态，且主语是复数的，故应选A。 3．--- Do you like pop music? --- Yes, very much. But _____ my father _____ my mother likes it. They both like Beijing Opera. A．both, and B．either, or C．not only, but also D．neither, nor 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】 句意：——你喜欢流行音乐吗？——是的，非常喜欢。但是我爸爸和妈妈都不喜欢。他们喜欢京剧。考查并列连词辨析。A. both, and两者都…；B. either, or或者…或者…，表示两者之一；C. not only, but also不但…而且…；D. neither, nor既不…也不…，表示两者都不。根据下文They both like Beijing Opera.以及转折词but，可知我爸爸和妈妈都不喜欢流行音乐；结合选项可知D选项符合题意，故答案选D。 4．Look! There ______ some milk, two eggs and a few cakes on the table. A．is B．are C．has D．have 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】 句意：看！桌子上有一些牛奶，两个鸡蛋和一些蛋糕。本题考查There be句型的主谓一
高中英语主谓一致专项练习题 1.One-third of the area_____covered with green trees.About seventy percent of the trees_ ____ been planted. A.are;have B.is;has C.is;have D.are;has 2.The number of teachers in our college_____greatly increased last term.A number of teach ers in this school_____from the countryside. A.was;is B.was;are C.were;are D.were;is 3.What_____the population of China?One-third of the population_____workers here. A.is;are B.are;are C.is;is D.are;is 4.Not only he but also we_____right.He as well as we_____right. A.are;are B.are;is C.is;is D.is;are 5.What he’d like_____a digital watch.What he`d like_____textbooks. A.are;are B.is;is C.is;are D.are;is 6.He is one of the boys who_____here on time.He is the only one of the boys who_____here on time. A.has come;have come B.have come;has come C.has come;has come D.have come;have come 7.Either you or he_____interested in playing chess._____you or he fond of music at presen t? A.are;Are B.is;Are C.are;Is D.is;Is 8.Many a professor_____looking forward to visiting Germany now.Many scientists_____ studied animals and plants in the last two years. A.is;have B.is;has C.are;have D.is;are 9.A knife and a fork_____on the table.A knife and fork_____on the table. A.is;is B.are;are C.are;is D.is;are 10.Her family_____much larger than mine four years ago.Her family_____dancing and singing when I came in last night. A.were;was B.was;were C.was;was D.were;were 11.How and why Jack came to China_____not known.When and where to build the new library _____not been decided. A.is;has B.are;has C.is;have D.are;have 12.Now Tom together with his classmates_____football on the playground.
最新英语主谓一致专项训练100(附答案) 一、主谓一致 1．Neither Suzy nor I afraid of making a speech in public now. A．am B．are C．is D．were 【答案】A 【解析】 试题分析：句意：现在无论是苏西还是我都害怕公开演讲。Neither … nor既不……也不，当连接并列主语时，要遵循就近原则，所以选A。 考点：考查主谓一致。 2．（两者之中）每一方的;每一的 She studied history and philosophy, but she had little interest in either subject. 她学过历史和哲学,但对这两门课都没有多少兴趣。 代词 pron. 3．_____ Tom_____Maria loves this sport. A．Both, and B．Not only, but also C．But, and D．Both, or 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 试题分析：句意：不仅汤姆，玛丽亚也喜欢这个运动。Both…and…“两者都……”，连接名词或代词作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式；Not only…but also… “不仅……而且……”，连接两个成分作主语，其谓语通常与靠近的主语保持一致。谓语动词用“loves”,所以选择B。 考点: 考查连词的用法。 4．Look, the set of keys _ _on the teacher's desk. A．are B．were C．is D．was 【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析：句意:看，这串钥匙在老师的桌子上。根据句意可知，这句话的主语是the set of keys，强调的是一串钥匙，因此谓语动词应该用单数形式，根据句意，这里应该用一般现在时态。故选C。 考点：考查动词。 5．There a basketball match between class one and class three this afternoon. A．is going to be B．will have C．are going to be D．is going to have. 【答案】A
非谓语动词 一、区分简单句与复合句，判断式谓语动词还是非谓语动词 1.That was definitely not an attractive idea, so I politely declined her invitation, _____(close) my book and walked away. 2.We also have to consider the feeling of the person_______( receive) the gift. 3.Although he has been told many times, he still (make) the same mistake.
4.He won the first prize and (surprise) all of us. 5.With so many people (communicate) in English every day, it will become more important to have a good knowledge of English. 6.Nowadays, almost everyone_ (realize) that smoking is harmful to people’s health. 7.There (be) no bus, I had to walk home. 8. (spend) more time on your study, and you are likely to make bigger progress. 9. (spend) more time on your study is necessary for you to make progress in study. 10.He totally devoted himself to science study, which (make) his family very upset. 11.What the shop (sell) now attracts a lot of customers. 12.The belief is that everyone (depend) on themselves, and the choice they make is of great importance. 二、判定为谓语动词，则去看它在句中所起的作用--名词（主，宾，表）；定语；或者状语。 考点突破 一、单句填空：用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空。 1. _____________ (walk) is a good form of exercise for both young and old. (全国)
【英语】英语主谓一致专项含解析 一、主谓一致 1．—Why are you in such a hurry, Mike? —There ____________ an NBA basketball game in ten minutes. A．will have B．will be C．is going to have D．are going to be 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析：句意：-你为什么这么匆忙，迈克？-有在十分钟后有一场NBA篮球比赛。根据in ten minutes可知该用一般将来时。根据句意这里是一个There be句型。所以选B。 考点：考查There be句型的一般将来时。 2．There _________ a great concert in the theater next Saturday evening. A．is B．will have C．is going to be D．was 【答案】C 【解析】 句意“下个星期六晚上在剧院有一场大型的音乐会”。there be表示“有”，且不和have连用，根据next Saturday evening可知，用一般将来时，故选C。 3．（通常与or连用）或者 Either you or your father must see this young man today. 你或是你的父亲今天必须见这位年轻人。 副词 ad. 4．（两者之中）任何一个 I don't agree with either of you on these issues. 在这些问题上,你们两个我都不同意。 连接词 conj. 5．This listening material, together with its CD-ROMs, ____________well. A．sells B．sell C．is sold D．are sold 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：这些听力材料，连同它的光盘卖得很好。根据句意，东西卖的好，表示现在的一种状态，故用一般现在时。并且当sell后接副词时，其主动形式表示被动含义。 together with 连接几个主语时，谓语动词要与最前面的主语保持一致，即 与 listening material 保持一致，所以sell用单数形式；故答案选A。
【英语】主谓一致专题练习经典1 一、主谓一致 1．. In the past few years there ______ great changes in my hometown. A．have been B．were C．had been D．are 【答案】A 【解析】 略 2．Now the number of students who bedrooms of their own getting larger and larger. A．has;are B．have;is C．has;is D．Have;are 【答案】B 【解析】句意：现在拥有自己卧室的学生越来越多。have动词，有；has动词三单，有。is 是，动词单三形式；are是，主语为第一、二人称，以及第三人称复数。定语从句Now the number of students who____ bedrooms of their own中，students为先行词，复数含义，所以定语从句谓语动词使用复数形式have。第二个空为be动词，其主语为the number（单数含义），所以be动词使用is。故选：B。 点睛：the number of表示“……的数量”，跟复数名词连用作主语时，中心词是number，谓语动词要用单数; a number of表示“许多”，相当于 many，修饰可数名词复数。作主语时，谓语动词用复数。 3．There _______ a fashion show _______ the end of this month. A．will have; in B．is going to be; at C．will be; since D．is going to have; by 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析：句意：本月底有一个时装秀。At the end of在…结束时；There be结构的一般将来时为There will be或There is going to be。所以选B。 考点：考查一般将来时及介词。 4．Let’s save pandas! There only about 2, 000 pandas living in the forests now . A．am B．is C．are 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 句意：让我们拯救大熊猫吧！现在在森林里只有大约2,000只熊猫了。 am，is和are都是be动词的形式，这句话使用的是there be句型，be动词的单复数形式应根据后面的主语形式一致，about 2,000 pandas是复数，故应选C。 5．—Mike , you look so excited.