初三英语补全对话话题必背句型
一问候
1．Hello/Hi.你好。
2 Hello.How are you? 你好吗？ Fine，thank you. And (How are) you?
我很好，谢谢。你呢？ Very well, thank you. 很好，谢谢。
3 Good morning/afternoon/evening.早上/下午/晚上好。
4．Nice to see you again!很高兴又见到你！
5．Please say hello to your parents.请向你的父母问好。
Please give my best wishes to your parents.请将我的祝福带给你父母。
二介绍
1．My name is Li Yan. Glad to meet you.我叫李艳，见到你很高兴。
2.Excuse me. What's your (full) name, please?打扰了，请问您的全名是什么？
3.May I call you Robert? 我可以叫你罗伯特吗？
4.Certainly. /Of course. 当然可以。
5.This is Mr Huang. 这是黄先生。
6.How do you do? 你好。
三．购物：
1.Can I help you ? /what can I do for you? 你要买什么？ -Yes ,please. 是的
2. I want to buy a shirt for my son. 我想给我儿子买件衬衫。I would like a pair of trousers.
我想买条裤子。I'm looking for some flowers for my mom．我想给我妈妈买些花
3.What color do you want ?你想要什颜色 What sizes do you want ?你想要多大尺寸？
How many do you want ?你想要多少
4. What / How about this one?/这个怎么样Is this one all right? / This one is OK?这个好吗？
Are there any smaller ones? 我认为这个太大了，有小一点的吗？
5.I think it’s too large.
Do you have smaller ones? 有小一点的吗？I want a small one我想要一个小的
6 What does it cost?/ How much is it\ are they?多少钱
太贵啦，你有便宜一点的吗
7.It’s too expensive.Do you have any cheaper ones?
8. Can I try it on ?\ May I try it on ? 我可以试一试吗？-Of course.\ Sure , you can.当然可以
9.---What is made of\from? ---它是由什么制成的？It is made of silk.是丝织品
10.---Where is it made ? 他是哪里制作的？ ----It is made in China.是中国制作的
\them.我买下。
11.I’ll take it
我想要一些12.What kind of flowers would you like ? 你想要什种类的花？–I’d like some roses.
玫瑰。13.Thank you . 谢谢–You ‘re welco me.不用谢。
四．问路：
1. Thank you all the same.同样谢谢你。Thank you.
2．Excuse me, where is the nearest hospital, please?请问，最近的医院在哪里？
或How can I get to the nearest hospital?
或Which is the way to the nearest hospital, please?
或Can you tell me the way to the nearest hospital?
或Could you tell me how I can get to the nearest hospital, please?
一个小时的路3．---How far is it from here? 离这里有多远？----It is about an hour’s walk.
4．Is it far from here?离这里远吗？
5．----How can we get there?我们怎样到达那里You can take No. 5 bus.你可以坐第5路公交
6. Which bus shall/should I take我应该坐那一辆汽车？
7. why do you want to go there你为什么想去那里？
9. Can you go with me？你能和我一起去吗？
10.Go straight 直走 Go down . 向下Turn right\left向右/左
Go down this street until you reach the second traffic lights. 沿着这条街一直走到第二个交通灯那儿。
11.At the end of the road you'll see the...至路尽头你就会看到……
Turn left/right at the second crossing. 从第二个十字路口朝左/右拐。
12 You won't miss it. 你不会错过的。
13Can I ride a bike there ?我能骑车去哪里吗？
五打电话
1May I speak to Danny ?我可以找丹妮接电话吗 2. Is that Danny (speaking) 你是丹妮吗3.This is Jim ( speaking ). 我是吉姆 4. Who’s that(speaking) 你是谁
我听不明白 6. When/ What time will it began 什么时候开始
5 . I can’t follow you
7. Pardon / Would you say it again/ Please say it again 请再说一次
8. Can I take \leave a message ? 我能捎口信/留口信吗
phone number?你的电话是多少
9. What’s your
10.can you meet me（at the airport）tomorrow?明天在机场能接我吗
11 . What does he look like?他长得什么样
\in now.对不起，他现在不在
12 Hold on\Hold the line. 稍等13 .Sorry,he isn’t here
14.Please tell him to call me back when he comes back.当他回来啦告诉他给我回电话
15.Does he know your phone number?你知道他的电话号码吗、
16.I’m sorry to hear that.听到这很抱歉
17. Bye/See you再见
六看医生：
1. What’s wrong /the matter / the trouble with you?你怎么啦
我发烧/头疼
2. I have a fever ( a headache…).
3. About two days (three days / a week. etc.) ago.大约三天前
4. But I have been very busy 但我非常忙
5. Is it serious, doctor ?严重吗
6. How long have you been like this?像这样多久啦
7. What did you have for breakfast this morning?今天早上你吃了什么
8. Have you taken your temperature?你量体温了吗
让我
9. I want to take your te mperature./ I’ll take your temperature / let me take your temperature.
量下体温
10. How often should I take the medicine? 我应多久吃一次药------Three times a day.一天三次
11 . It is nothing serious. Just a little cold.没什么严重的，只是有点感冒
12. What shall I do?我将怎么办
13. You must take some medicine, and have a good rest..你必须吃些药，并好好休息
14 . How many times should I take the medicine a day ?我一天要吃几次药
15. Three times .You’d better drink more water and stay in bed. You’ll be all right soon.三次，你最好多喝水，躺床上休息。你将很快好起来
七．天气：
1. What’s the we How’s the weather ?天气怎么样
2. It’s sunny snowy…
3. Which season do you like best?你最喜欢哪个季节
4. I like Spring \Summer\Autumn\Winter.我喜欢春夏秋冬
八．假期，周末活动：
1. How was your weekend?你的周末过得怎样
2. what did you do on weekends?在周末你做了什么
3. What are you going to do on weekend ？\What are you going to do for vacation? \where would
you go on vacation？假期你打算做什么
4. I am going to ..
5. When will you leave ?\When are you going?你什么时候离开？你什么时候去？
6. How will you get there?你怎么样到达那里
7. How long did you stay there? 你在那里呆了多久
8. Who did you go there with ?你和谁一起去
9. When shall we meet?我们什么碰面
10. Where shall we meet？我们在哪里见面11.Did you hav a good time?玩的开心吗
那是个好主意That sounds good .听起来不错
12. That’ s a good idea .
13.Have a good time !\Enjoy yourself.玩的愉快
九．学习：
你看上去不开心怎么了
1 .Y ou look unhappy.What’s wrong /the matter / the trouble with you?
我又没有通过英语考试
2 .I didn’t pass the English exam again.
3. I’m sorry to hear that / Sorry to hear that.
4. How do you learn English? 你是怎样学习英语的What’s your way (of learning English / to
learn English?) 你学习英语的方法是什么
5. I think that’s not good./ That’s not a good way./ That’s not good.
那不是很好
6.How do you study for a test ?\How do you learn English ?你是怎样学习英语的
7.I study bylistening to the tapes .我是通过听磁带学习的
8.What’s your favorite subject ?- 你最喜欢的科目是什么My favorite subject is 我最喜欢的…
9 .Do you take notes in English class?在英语课堂上你做笔记吗
10 OK. I’ll do as you tell me.号的，我按照你告诉我的去做
十。谈论小说和作者的话题
1.You are reading the novel again.你又在看小说
2. I’ll never be tired of it.
我从不厌倦
3. How many times have you read it?你看了多少遍
4 。Three times. Every time I read it, I can always learn something new.我看了三遍，每次都能学到新的东西
5. Who wrote it? 谁写的？Who was the writer? Whom was the novel written by?作者是谁
6. I think he is a great English writer. What about you? 我认为他是一位伟大的英国作家，你呢
7 . Please let me have a look at it.请让我看一看
8 .What do you think of this novel?你认为这部小说怎么样
9 .. It’ s exciting/ wonderful / great.
很兴奋。精彩。好极了
十一．其他句型：
1.What does he do ?他是做什么工作的 what do you do ?你是干什么的
2.What do you want to be ?你想成为什么
3.Where does he work ?他在那里工作
4.What is he doing ? 他在做什么 what are you doing ?你在做什么
5.What’s your hobby ?你的爱好是什么
6.Who’s your favorite actor ?谁是你最喜欢的演员
7.How old are you ?你多大啦 How old is he ?他多大啦
你叫什么What’s her name?她叫什么名字
8.What’s your name ?
9.Where do you live ? 你居住在哪里 Where does he live ?
10.Where are you from ?\ Where do you come from?你来自哪里
11.What language do you speak? 你说什语言 What language does he speak ?他说什么语言
12.When were you born? 你什么时候出生的 When is he born ?他什时候出生的
13How are you ?你好吗
十二祝愿、祝贺和应答
1．Good luck (to you)! 祝你好运！
2．Merry Christmas！圣诞节快乐！
3．Happy New Year! 新年好！
4．Happy birthday! 生日快乐！
5．Congratulations! 祝贺你！
6．Have a good time! 祝你玩得开心！
7．The same to you.同样祝福你。
8．Thank you.谢谢。
十三提供(帮助等)和应答
1．Can I help you？我能帮忙吗？
2．Thanks. That would be nice. 谢谢，那太好了。
3．What can I do for you？我能为你做些什么？
4．That's very kind of you. 你真好。
5．Let me help you. 让我来帮你。
6．Thank you for your help. 谢谢帮忙。
7．Thank you for helping me. 谢谢你的帮助。
十四提供(帮助等)和应答
1．Can I help you？我能帮忙吗？
2．Thanks. That would be nice. 谢谢，那太好了。
3．What can I do for you？我能为你做些什么？
4．That's very kind of you. 你真好。
5．Let me help you. 让我来帮你。
6．Thank you for your help. 谢谢帮忙。
7．Thank you for helping me. 谢谢你的帮助。
十五问时间或日期和应答
1．A：What day is (it) today？今天是星期几？
B：It's Monday. 今天是星期一。
2．A：What's the date today？今天是几号？
B：It's July 1st. 今天是七月一日。
3．A：What time is it？/What's the time? 几点了？
B：It's six o'clock/ half past five/a quarter to five/four thirty.
六点/五点半/四点四十五/四点半。
十六劝告和建议
1．You'd better ask that woman. 你最好问问那位女士。
2．Why don't you go to the park？/Why not go to the park?为什么不去公园呢？3．How/What about going out for a walk? 去散步怎么样？
5．Shall we play together？我们一起玩好吗
6.You shouldn't stay up too late. 别睡得太晚。
7．Let's go and have a look.让我们去看一看。
十七禁止和警告
1．You can't do that. 别这么做。
2．Be careful！/Take care! 小心！
十八情感
1．高兴
How wonderful /nice! 太棒了！
That's lovely /great /wonderful! 那很可爱/好/棒！
I'm happy.It's well done. 我很高兴，干得好。
I'm pleased to know that. 知道那事我很高兴。
2．满意
Good！好！Well done！干得好！Perfect! 完美。
That's fine. 那很好。That's better. 那更好。
That's good enough. 那足够好了。
I'm pleased with your spoken English.你的英语口语很好听。
3．惊奇
Really? 真的吗？Oh, dear! 噢，天哪！
Is that so? 是那样的吗？
What a surprise! 太惊讶了。
How nice to see you! 见到你很好！
How surprising! 太惊奇了。I'm surprised. 我很惊讶。
对话训练
(1)朋友生病
A: Hi, Tom. You were not here yesterday afternoon. What was wrong?
B. 1. I was ill.
A: Sorry to hear that. 2. How are you now \Are you better now?
B. Much better. The fever is gone. But I still cough and I feel weak.
A: 3. Have you seen the doctor?
terday afternoon. The doctor gave me some medicine and asked me to stay in B: Yes, I have. I went to the doctor’s yes
bed for a few days.
A: 4. _ Why don’t you stay at home today?
B: Because I’m afraid I’ll miss more lessons and I’ll be left behind.
A: Don’t worry. Take care of yourself. 5. I can help you with your lessons. （Take care of照顾）
B: Thank you.
(2)看医生
Doctor: Good morning . What’s your trouble?
Woman: I don’t feel very well.
D:1.Have you taken your temperature_?
W: Yes, I have. My temperature is a little higher.
D: Open your mouth and sa y “Ah”．
W: Ah......
D: 2._ How long have you been like this_?
W: Ever since last night.
D: Did your sleep well?
W: No, I was very tired last night.
D: Oh, I see. 3. _ You’ve got a cold_.
W: Can you tell me how I got a cold?
D: Maybe you overworked yourself.
W: I think so. I have too much work to do every day.Do I have to stay at home?
D: Yes. You’d better stay at home for two or three days.
W: 4. Is it serious?
rest and take this medicine.
D: No. I don’t think it is serious. But you really need a good
W: 5. How often do I have to take it？
D: Three times a day.
W: OK. Thank you.
(3)生病电话请假
A: Hello! 1. Can I speak to Mr. White?
B: Speaking, please.
A: This is Peter’s mother. I’d like to ask for leave for my son.
wrong with him?
B: 2. What’ｓ
A: He didn’t feel well this morning. He has a cold.
B: 3. I’m sorry to hear that. Is it serious?
A: Not very serious. But the doctor asked him to stay in bed and have a good rest.
B: Don’t worry. 4. I hope he will be all right soon
A: Thank you, sir. Goodbye!
B: Bye!
（4）问路
A: Excuse me, I want to go to the library. 1Where is it? / How can I get to there?
B: Go down this street ,turn right at the second crossing. Go up the road to the end, you’ll find it. A: 2How far is it (from here)?
B: I t’s about 1,000 metres away from here.
A: Oh. That’s quite a long way.
B: Yes. You’d better take a bus.
A: 3Which bus should I take?
B: You can take the No.5 bus. It’ll take you there.
A: 4_How long does it take me to get there?
B: It takes about fifteen minutes.
A: 5Thank you very much_.
B: It’s a pleasure.
(5)问路
A: Excuse me, sir? Where is the nearest hotel?
You may ask that policeman over there.
B: 1. I’m sorry I don’t know.
A: Thank you all the same.(The man goes to the policeman.)
A: Excuse me, 2. Is there a hotel near here?
C: No, there isn’t a hotel near here, but there is one near the Bank of China.
A: 3. How far is it?
C: It’s about two kilometers
（千米）away.
A: 4. How can I get there?
C: You’d better take a taxi, because it’s so late and there aren’t any bused now.
A: 5. Thank you.
C: You’re welcome.
6)问路
?
A: Excuse me. 1. Which is the way to the Children’s Hospital
B: Sorry, I’m new here. You can ask my friend. He may know.
C: The Children’s Hospital? Er… It’s a little far from here.
A: 2. How far is it?
C: It’s about 5 kilometres away.
A: 3. Can I take a bus?
C: Yes, the No. 15 bus will take you there.
A: Where is the bus stop?
C: 4. Go along this road and take the first turning on the right. You can see it on your left. You can’t A: 5. Thank you
C: You are welcome.
(7)购物
A: Good morning, sir. 1. Can I help you_?
B: I’d like to buy a white shirt. Do you have any white shirts?
A: Yes. 2. What size do you want?
B: I want Size M.
A: Here you are.
B: Can I try it on?
A: Sure. Is it all right?
B: Yes. I like it very much. 3. How much is it / How much does it cost/ What’s the price of it ?
A: 296 yuan.
B: That’s a bit expensive. Do you have any other kind? I want a cheaper one. A: What about this one? It is only 108 yuan.
B: OK. 4. I’ll take i t. Here is the money.
A: 5. Here you are.Goodbye, sir.
（8）购物
S: Good morning .1Can I help you?
-shirt.
T:Yes,please. I’d like to buy a sports T
S: 2What’s your favorite color?
T:My favorite color is white.
S:How about this one?
T:Oh,it’s very
nice.3How much is it?
S:180 yuan .
T:It’s too expensive.I can’t pay for it.Do you have a chearper one ? S:Yes,this one is only 100 yuan .
T:Well ,this one looks very good ,and the price is OK. 4 I’ll take it
S:Here you are.
T:5 Thank you!
(9)就餐
A：Good afternoon. Welcome to our restaurant.
B：1Good afternoon.
A：Here is a table for two. Take a seat, please.
B：2Thank you. May I have the menu, please?我可以看一下菜单吗？
A：OK. Here it is. (A few minutes later) 3_What can I do for you?
B：Sure. We'll have Beijing Roast Duck and vegetable soup.
A：4Would you like something to drink?
B：Yes. Two cups of coffee, please.
A： 5Anything else?
B：Some rice, please.
A：OK. Thank you for your order.
(10)打电话
Linda: Hello! 1__Who is that speaking?
John: Hello! This is John. I want to speak to Linda.
Linda: 2_This is Linda speaking.
John: Hi,Linda. I’m just calling to invite you to a dinner party tomorrow evening.
Linda: Really? 3When and where?
ou up (接你）if you need a ride.
John: 7:30pm, at Longding Chinese restaurant.I’ll pick y
Linda: 4 Yes, please.I’ll need a ride. I’ll be waiting for you then.
John: See you tomorrow at 7:00. Make sure youdress a little formally穿得正式一点.
Linda: Thank you. See you then.
John: 5 See you.
（11）借东西，邀请
Dick: Excuse me, Lucy. Have you got a dictionary?
She may have one .
Lucy: Sorry, I haven’t. You may ask Meimei. 1_
Dick: Excuse me, Meimei. Have you got a dictionary?
Meimei: Yes. 2. Here you are.
（give back归还）. By the way, tomorrow is my birthday. Dick: Thank you. I’ll give it back soon
3. Would you like to come?
Meimei: Yes, I’d love to. 4.What time will it begin?
Dick: About seven o’ clock..
I must finish my homework first.（on time，按时，准时）Meimei: I’ll try to be there on time,but 5
Dick: It doesn’t matter. Work must
come first.
（12）朋友见面
A: Hello, Mary. 1. How are you \ How’s everything going?最近怎样？
B. Fine, thank you, Lucy.
A: Mary, 2. You look so nice in the new skirt
B. It’s so kind of you to say that.
A: Where did you buy the skirt?
B: 3. I bought it in Hangzhou.
A: In Hangzhou? Well, Hangzhou is a very beautiful city. 4. When did you go there?
B: Last month.
A: Did you go there with your father?
B. No, 5. He has gone to England
A: England? B: Yes, on business.（on business出差）
（13）谈论假期计划
A: Summer holiday is coming. 1. Do you have any plans for it?
B: Yes, I’m going to my hometown.
A: 2. How long will you stay there?
B: For about a month.3. What about you?
A: I want to travel to Hainan Island. It’s a beautiful place of interest.
B: 4. I’d like to t ravel, too. But I have to visit my grandparents in my hometown.
A: It doesn’t matter. If you stay in your hometown for fewer days, you’ll have enough time to go traveling Then I will go to my hometown as soon as the holiday begins.
B: 5. That’s a good idea.
A: OK! I will wait for you until you come back.
B. That’s a deal! Thank you.
（14）天气
A: Good afternoon, John!
B: 1Good afternoon, Li Wei.
A: I hear you are going to Kunming for a winter holiday.
B: Yes, I’ll go next week.
A: 2What’s the weather like in K unming? / How is the weather there?_
B: It’s neither too cold nor too hot. It’s warm there.
A: 3_ Have a good time./ Have a good journey./ I’m sure you will have a good time.
B: Thank you.
初中英语重点短语、句型汇总 [短语、词组归纳] 由动词开头构成的短语、词组很多。复习时应分类处理： 一、动词+介词 1．look at…看…，look like … 看上去像……，look after …照顾… 2．listen to…听…… 3．welcome to…欢迎到…… 4．say hello to …向……问好 5．speak to…对……说话 此类短语相当于及物动词，其后必须带宾语，但宾语无论是名词还是代词，都要放在介词之后。 二、动词+副词 “动词+副词”所构成的短语义分为两类： A．动词（vt.）+副词 1．put on 穿上2．take off脱下3．write down记下 此类短语可以带宾语，宾语若是名词，放在副词前后皆可；宾语若是人称代词，只能放在副词的前面。 B．动词（vi）+副词。 1．come on赶快2．get up起床3．go home回家 4．come in进来5．sit down坐下6．stand up起立 此类短语属于不及物动词，不可以带宾语。 三、其它类动词词组
1.close the door 2.1ook the same 3.go to work/class 4.be ill 5.have a look/seat 6.have supper 7.1ook young 8.go shopping 9.watch TV/games 10. play games [介词短语聚焦] “介词+名词/代词”所构成的短语称为介词短语。现将Unitsl-16常用的介词短语按用法进行归类。 1．in+语言/颜色/衣帽等，表示使用某种语言或穿着……。 2．in + Row/ Team/ Class/ Grade等，表示“在……排/队/班级/年级”等。 3．in the morning/ afternoon/ evening/ 表示“在上午/下午/傍晚”等一段时间。4．in the desk/ pencil-box/bedroom 等表示“在书桌/铅笔盒/卧室里”。 5．in the tree表示“在树上(非树本身所有)”；on the tree表示“在树上(为树本身所有)”。 6．in the wall表示“在墙上（凹陷进去）”；on the wall表示“在墙上（指墙的表面）”。7．at work（在工作）/at school（上学）/at home（在家）应注意此类短语中无the。8．at + 时刻表示钟点。 9．like this/that表示方式，意为“像……这/那样”。 10．of短语表示所属关系。 11．behind/ beside/ near/ under+ 名词等，表示方位、处所。 12．from与to多表示方向，前者意为“从……”，后者意为“到……”。 另外，以下这些短语也必须掌握。如：on duty, after breakfast, at night, at the door, in the middle, in the sky, on one’s bike等。
补全对话十大话题必背句型 一．购物： 1.Can I help you ? -Yes ,please. 2 . I want to buy a shirt for my son. \I would like a pair of trousers. \I'm looking for some flowers for my mom． 3.What color do you want ?\What sizes do you want ?\How many do you want ? 4. What / How this one?/ Is this one all right? / This one is OK? 5.I think it’s too large. Are there any smaller ones? / Do you have smaller ones? / I want a small one 6 What does it cost?/ How much is it\ are they? 7.It’s too expensive.Do you have any cheaper ones? 8. Can I try it on ?\ May I try it on ? -Of course.\ Sure , you can. 9.---What is made of\from? ---It is made of silk. 10.---Where is it made ?----It is made in China. 11.I’ll take it\them. 12.What kind of flowers would you like ? –I’d like some roses. 13.Thank you . –You ‘re welcome. 二．问路： 1. Thank you all the same./Thank you.
归纳总结功能相同的句型： 打电话：May I speak to Mr. Li? I'd like to speak to Mr. Li, please. Speaking./This is Mr. Li speaking. (对，我是。) Who's calling, please?/ Who's speaking, please? /Who is that, please? Is Sue James in？ I'm sorry, he's not in right now. 感谢类：Thanks！ Thank you！ Thanks a lot！ Thank you very much! Thank you very，very much! 答谢类：That’s all right . That’s OK. Not at all. You are welcome. It’s a pleasure. 道歉类：Sorry. I am sorry… I am sorry for… 应答类：That’s all right. It doesn’t matter. That’s nothing. 建议类：You had better … Shall we do…? What about doing…? How about doing…? Why not do…? Let’s do sth …OK ? Would you like some …? 同意类：OK. Sure. Certainly. All right. Yes, please. Yes, I think so. I agree with you. 不同意类：I am afraid not. Sorry, I don’t think so. I really can’t agree with you. 祝愿祝贺类: Good luck to you! Best wishes! Have a good (nice) time! Congratulations to you!
最新文件---------------- 仅供参考--------------------已改成-----------word文本 --------------------- 方便更改 中考补全对话必背句型 一、购物 1．What can I do for you? 需要我帮忙吗？ Would you like me to help you ? 需要我帮忙吗？ Can/May I help you? 你买什么？ 2．I'd like to buy/ I want to buy/ I'm looking for 我想买…… 3．What size/ color do you want? 你要哪个型号/颜色的？ I’m sorry. We have sold out the coats in your size/color. 4．Do you like this one? 你喜欢这个吗？ What/How about this one? 你喜欢这个吗？ Which one would you like best? 你最喜欢哪一个？ What do you think of this one?/ How do you like this one? 你认为这件怎么样？ 5．It's nice. 它看上去很漂亮 I'm afraid it's much too expensive. 我想这个太贵了。 6．Anything else? Do you have any other kind/size/color?
Have you got anything cheaper? 还有别的吗？ 7．Can I try it on? Yes, please. 我能试穿一下吗？可以。 Can I try them on? Yes, please. 我能试穿一下吗？可以。 8．Is that all? 没有什么再买的了吧？ 9．How much / many do you want? 你想买多少？ 10．How much is it / are they? 这个(些)多少钱？ How much does it/ do they cost? 多少钱？11． 11. I’ll take it. 我买了。 I'll have it. 我买了。 12．Here is the money. 给你钱。 二、看病 I. 医生看病，检查身体： 1. What’s the matter? /What’s wrong? / What’s the trouble? 怎么了？ How do you feel? / How are you feeling now? 你感觉怎么样？ I have a cold / I have a headache. / I have a fever. 我感冒了/头痛/发烧。 2. When did it start? 什么时候开始的？ About 8:00 this morning. 3. How long have you been like this? 你像这样多长时间了？ Since last night. / For 2 hours. 4. Have you taken your temperature\Have you taken your medicine? 你量过体温/服药了没？
2020年中考英语满分作文必背句型汇总 重点句型 It`s adj. for sb. to do 做...对某人来说... ....so...that 如此...以至于... ..too...to do 太...而不能... such...that... 如此...以至于... not...until... 直到...才... 例:I didn`t go to bed until my mother came back. The reason why + 句子is that + 句子...的原因是... 例:The reason why he got angry was that she told him a lie.(他生气的原因是她对他说了谎.) That is why + 句子那是...的原因 That is because + 句子那是因为... It is said that + 句子据说... It is reported that + 句子据报道... There is no doubt that + 句子毫无疑问... It goes without saying that + 句子不言而喻,毫无疑问 There is no need to do 没必要做... There is no point in doing... 做某事毫无意义 提建议 had better (not) do (不)做 how about / what about doing... ...怎么样
I think you should do 我认为你应该... I suggest that you should do 我建议你做... If I were you,I would do... 我要是你的话,我会做... It`s best to do 做... Why not do / why don`t you do... 为什么不... 表示喜欢和感兴趣 like / love doing enjoy doing be fond of doing 喜欢做... be keen on doing 喜欢做... prefer to do A rather than do B 宁愿做A也不愿做B be interested in doing = show / take great interest in doing 对...感兴趣 努力做... try to do 努力做... strive to do 努力做... try one`s best to do = do one`s best to do竭尽全力做... make efforts to do = make every effort to do 尽力做... do what sb. can (do) to do 尽力做... spare no effort to do 不遗余力的做... do what / everything sb. can to do 尽某人全力做... 打算做.../ 计划做... intend / plan to do 打算做... be going to do 打算/ 计算做...
中考英语补全对话的答题技巧 补全对话又称为情景对话。主要是考查学生的口语能力和对英语的应对习惯。下面我从以下几个方面谈谈它的命题趋势和解题技巧。 一、补全对话常见的题型有: 1. 填单词补全对话; 2. 写句子补全对话; 3. 选句子补全对话; 4. 选单词补全对话; 5. 对话排序。 本市以前多采用第3种“选择式”的客观题型。但近几年多采用第一，二种“非选择式”的主观题型，来考查学生灵活运用英语语言的能力。因此,本文着重介绍这类题型的具体做法。 二、补全对话的解题要求 1. 熟读背诵考生应熟读背诵初中英语教材中出现过的日常交际用语,如:问候、介绍、问路、看病、购物、就餐、祝愿、打电话、谈天气等情境中的固定句式和习惯表达方式。只有这样,做题时才能得心应手。 2. 掌握各交际项目的习惯用法。平时牢固掌握初中英语教材中出现的30个交流项目以及它们各自特定的习惯表达方式和惯用句型，答题时就能迅速地回忆起与对话内容有关的日常交际用语及习惯表达法，并且灵活地进行运用，才能保证所使用的语言符合英语在情景交流中的表达习惯。 3. 答题时要面向整体内容，切忌片面理解。答题时，跳过空行，快速把全篇对话通读一篇，了解对话的整体结构，把握对话的内容及语境。语境决定了语言的表达方式、双方说话人的态度以及表达的内容。如在餐馆、图书馆、车站、商店等不同的地点，都有各自的语言表达方式。因而，在做题时，应在理解全篇对话内容的基础上，准确地把握语言环境，把自己“置身”于语境之中，理解双方谈话的意图。 4. 抓好关键词，进行推断，使填词后组成的句子结构完整、合理。考查的形式是补全对上句问题的回答或者是补全对下句所要回答问题的提问。因此一定要注意前后照应，关注上下文之间的密切关系。做题时，可以根据上句的信息推断下句的信息，通过下句的信息推断上句的信息，即：要填前面的空行，看后句的信息，要填后面的空行，看前句的含义。如在打电话时，上句问“Who’s that speaking?” 那么下句所选的就应是“This is…” 。如在餐馆，下句的内容是“A bottle of beer, please.”那么上句就应该是“What can I do for you?”或“Can I help you?” 这样前后对照，才能使上下文相适应。 5. 注意对话的表达要符合英美人的风俗习惯。不同的国家有不同的风俗习惯、生活习惯等等。在语言交际中也有各种不同的差异。在交际语言的选用中，由于受到各自的文化背景的影响，表达的方式也就不同。因而，在补全对话过程中，所选的句子要符合英美人的习惯。凡有像“Have you eaten?”；“What do you want to buy?” 这类句子在对话中都应避免使用。 6. 正确书写，从容答题。答题时应注意单词的正确拼写及大小写的正确运用，书写应工整、规范。 三、补全对话答题步骤： （1）通览全文、领会大意、揣摩话题。解题时应先跳过空格通览全文，了解对话大意，根据对大意的把握，判定语境，揣摩话题。
中考补全对话 归纳总结功能相同的句型： 打电话：我们中文中如果是接电话会说：我是某某人，请讲，所以对应的英语翻译是：i am --.speaking,please。但是英语却不是这样的，正确的英语是：This is --speaking。 May I speak to Mr. Li? I'd like to speak to Mr. Li, please. 对，我就是。Speaking.或者This is Mr. Li speaking. (对，我是。) 您是哪位? Who's calling, please?或者Who's speaking, please? 或者Who is this, please? This is Tom speaking．我是Tom。 其他 Is Sue James in？休·詹姆斯在吗？ I'm sorry, he's not in right now. (对不起，他出去了。) He's not in. 或者He's out now. 感谢类：Thanks！ Thank you！ Thanks a lot！ Thank you very much! Thank you very，very much! 答谢类：That’s all right . 没关系. That’s OK. 没关系. Not at all. 不用谢. You are welcome.不必谢. It’s a pleasure. 道歉类：Sorry. I am sorry… I am sorry for… 应答类：That’s all right. It doesn’t matter. That’s nothing. 建议类：You had better … Shall we do… ? What about doing… ? How about doing… ? Why not do… ? Let’s do sth … OK ? Would you like some … ? 同意类：OK. Sure. Certainly.
1、上善若水，水善利万物而不争。——《道德经》 【译文】最善良的品行如同水一样，水是天地间善的极致，给万物提供滋养，而自己却安居其下而不与之争。 2、信不足焉，有不信焉．——《道德经》 【译文】诚信不足，就会失去信任。 3、大方无隅，大器晚成，大音希声，大象无形。—一《道德经》【译文】最方正的东西却看不到它的棱角，越贵重的器具做成的越慢，最大的声音听不到声音，最大的形象没有形迹。 4、天下难事，必作于易；天下大事，必作于细。——《道德经》【译文】天下的难事，必定发生于容易，天下的大事，必定起于细微。 5、合抱之木，生于毫末；九层之台，起于累土；千里之行，始于足下。——《道德经》 【译文】合抱的大树，是从幼芽发起；九层的高台，是用一筐筐土积累的；千里远行，也是从脚下一步步走出来的。 6、我有三宝，持而保之：一曰慈，二曰俭，三曰不敢为天下先。——《道德经》 【译文】我有三件宝物永不放弃：一是慈爱，二是节俭，三是不逞强好胜。 7、圣人自知不自见，自爱不自贵。——《道德经》 【译文】圣人有自知之明而从不自我表现，有自爱之心从不自显尊贵。 8、信言不美，美言不信；善者不辩，辩者不善；知者不博，博者不知。——《道德经》 【译文】诚实的语言不华美，华美的语言不诚实；善良的人不会花言巧语，花言巧语的人不善良；大智的人不杂博，杂博的人不智慧。 9、生而不有，为而不恃，功成而弗居。——《道德经》 【译文】孕育万物而不据为已有，为万物尽力而不自恃己劳，大功告成而不居功自傲。
10、子曰：“学而不思则罔，思而不学则殆．”——《论语》 【译文】孔子说：“只读书而不深入思考就会茫然无所知；只是空想而不读书就会产生疑惑。” 11、子曰：“人而无信，不知其可也.”——《论语》 【译文】孔子说：“一个人如果不守信用，不知他怎么可以做人。” 12、子曰：“君子周而不比，小人比而不周。”——《论语》 【译文】孔子说：“君子普遍地团结人而不相互勾结；小人相互勾结而不能普遍地团结人。” 13、子曰：“德不孤，必有邻。”——《论语》 【译文】孔子说：“有道德的人不会孤单，一定会有志同道合的人和他做伙伴。” 14、子曰：“见贤思齐焉，见不贤而内自省也。”——《论语》【译文】孔子说：“看到贤德的人就要想着向他看齐，看见不贤德的人就要反省自己。” 15、子曰：“知者乐水，仁者乐山．知者动，仁者静。知者乐，仁者寿。”——《论语》 【译文】孔子说：“智慧的人喜欢水，仁德的人喜欢山。智慧的人好动，仁德的人好静，智慧的入快乐，仁德的人长寿。 16、子曰：“不义而富且贵，于我如浮云。”——《论语》 【译文】孔子说：“干不义的事得到了财富和地位，对我来说，就如同浮云一样。” 17、子曰：“仁远乎哉？我欲仁，斯仁至矣。”《论语》 【译文】孔子说：“仁德难道离我们很远吗？我想要实现仁德，那仁德就来了。” 1 8、子曰：“君子坦荡荡，小人长戚戚。”——《论语》 【译文】孔子说：“君子胸怀宽广坦荡，小人永远局促忧愁。” 19、曾子曰：“士不可以不弘毅，任重而道远．仁以为己任，不亦重乎？死而后已，不亦远乎？”——《论语》
归纳总结功能相同的句型： 打电话：我们中文中如果是接电话会说：我是某某人，请讲，所以对应的英语翻译是：i am --.speaking,please。但是英语却不是这样的，正确的英语是：This is --speaking。May I speak to Mr. Li? I'd like to speak to Mr. Li, please. 对，我就是。Speaking.或者This is Mr. Li speaking. (对，我是。) 您是哪位? Who's calling, please?或者Who's speaking, please? 或者Who is this, please? This is Tom speaking．我是Tom。其他Is Sue James in？休·詹姆斯在吗？I'm sorry, he's not in right now. (对不起，他出去了。) He's not in. 或者He's out now. 感谢类： Thanks！Thank you！Thanks a lot！Thank you very much! Thank you very，very much! 答谢类： That‘s all right . 没关系. That‘s OK. Not at all. 没关系. 不用谢. You are welcome.不必谢.It‘s a pleasure. 道歉类：Sorry. I am sorry…I am sorry for… 应答类：That‘s all right. It doesn‘t matter. That‘s nothing. 建议类：You had better …Shall we do…? What about doing…? How about doing…? Why not do…? Let‘s do sth …OK ? Would you like some …? 同意类：OK. Sure. Certainly. All right. Yes, please. Yes, I think so. I agree with you. 不同意类：I am afraid not. Sorry, I don‘t think so.I really can‘t agree with you. 祝愿祝贺类Good Luck to you! Best wishes! Have a good (nice) time! Congratulations to you! Happy Teachers‘Day! Happy birthday to you! Happy New
补全对话十大话题必背句型 一.购物： 1?Can I help you ? -Yes ,please. 2 . I want to buy a shirt for my son. \l would like a pair of trousers ? \l'm looking for some flowers for my mom. 3.What color do you want ?\What sizes do you want ?\How many do you want ? 4.What / How this one?/ Is this one all right? / This one is OK? 5」think it's too large. Are there any smaller ones? / Do you have smaller ones? / I want a small one 6 What does it cost?/ How much is it\ are they? 7」t's too expensive』。you have any cheaper ones? 8.Can I try it on ?\ May I try it on ? -Of courseA Sure , you can. 9.—What is made of\from? ■一It is made of silk. 10.…Where is it made ?-…It is made in China. 11.IUI take it\them. 12.What kind of flowers would you like ?like some roses. 13.Thank you ? -You 're welcome. 二.问路： 1.Thank you all the same./Thank you. 2.Excuse me, where is the nearest hospital, please?
初中英语中考必背重点句型（最新版） 在初中英语学习阶段，句型和语法、词汇、短语一样重要。如果你还没有掌握这些核心句型，那可要抓紧了哦。 句型1：There+be +主语+地点状语/ 时间状语 There's a boat in the river. 河里有条船。 句型2：What's wrong with+sb. / sth. ? What's wrong with your watch? 你的手表有什么毛病? 句型3：How do you like...? How do you like China? 你觉得中国怎么样? 句型4：What do you like about...? What do you like about China? 你喜欢中国的什么? 句型5：had better(not)+动词原形 You'd better ask that policeman over there. 你最好去问问那边的那个警察。 句型6：How+adj. / adv. +主语+谓语! What a/ an+adj. +n. +主语+谓语! How cold it is today!
今天多冷啊! What a fine picture it is! 多美的一幅图画呀! 句型7：Thank+sb. +for(doing)sth. Thank you for coming to see me. 感谢你来看我。 句型8：So+be/ 情态动词/ 助动词+主语 He is a student. So am I. 他是一个学生，我也是。 句型9：... not ... until ... He didn't have supper until his parents came back. 直到他的父母回来他才吃饭。 句型10：比较级+and+比较级 The baby cried harder and harder. 那孩子哭得越来越厉害。 句型11：the +比较级，the +比较级 The more one has，the more one wants. 越有越贪。 句型12：... as +adj./ adv.+as ...…not as(so) +adj. / adv. +as ... Do you think that art is as important as music? 你认为艺术和音乐一样重要吗?
补全对话（一） 根据对话内容与上下文，在空白处填入适当的句子，使对话意思完整。 A: Hello, may I speak to David? B: _______________________.(1) A: Hi, David! This is Lin Tao speaking. B: Hi, Lin Tao . What’s up? A: What are you going to do next Sunday? B: _________________________.(2) Do you have any ideas? A: Shall we go to the zoo? I hear there’s a dolphin show there. B: A dolphin show? Good idea! _________________________?(3) A: By bike. B: _______________? (4) A: At half past nine. B: ___________________? (5) A: Let’s meet outside the zoo gate. B: All right .See you then. 补全对话(二) 分数___________ A: Hello, 6817502. B: Hello. ________________________ ? (1) A: Sorry, _____________________ . (2) This is Jim’s mother, Mrs Green. Can I take a message? B: That’s very kind of you. This is David, Jim’s friend. I ask him for some Chinese stamps. He told me he had got some last week. A: OK. I will tell him about it. Would you like him to call you back later? B: Well, I won’t be at home today. My mother is ill, so I must go to the hospital to look after her. Would you please ask him to ring me tomorrow morning? A: Oh, ____________________________.(3) I’ll let Jim know it. By the way, __________________?（4） B: Oh. My phone number is 6877242. A: 6877242, right? B: Yes, that’s right. Thanks a lot. A: ____________________________ .(5) 补全对话（三） A: ___________________________ .(1) B: Good afternoon. ______________________, (2) young lady? A: I feel very weak. I can’t do any work, doctor. B: _________________________ ? (3) A: No, I don’t have a headache. B: _______________________________ ? (4) A: Yes, I sleep very well at night. B: _________________________________ ? (5) A: No, I don’t have breakfast this morning. And I have only a little food for lunch and supper because I want to keep thin. B: Oh, I see. There’s nothing much serious. You need to more food and have three meals a day. And do some exercise every day. Then you’ll get better soon.
初中英语补全对话答题技巧 答题理念：问什么答什么，答什么问什么。 1本题分析:五个句子,分值10分,这是一道“实惠”题，比起作文六十个单词15分简直太划算了，可是就这样的题好多学生难以拿分，甚至放弃，实在可惜。并且有上下句的提示和语言环境，如果能够把握此题，是很好拿分的。只要句子符合上下文环境，语法正确，即可拿分。 2 必有问句：这是本题的最大特点，原因很简单。两个人说话，各说各的，互不相问，对话是很难进行下去的。一般会有2-4个问句，个别篇甚至五句全是问句。这个特点对于写出正确的句子极其有用。 3 问答相随：就是“问什么答什么，答什么问什么”，在答句中找出问句的依据，在问句中找出答句的内容或方向。比如：A：--------------?B：There are three people in my family.那么根据下句答语，上句问题应该是问家有多少人的-How many people are there in your family? 4 紧接话茬：没有问答的句子好似比问答句难了一些，实则不然，因为这样的句子更有灵活性，发挥的空间更大，标准答案往往有十几个，甚至更多。只要符合语境，语法正确即可得分。 5 积累话题：中招的补全对话的话题是有范围的，河南省的复习提要上都有明确的范围，只要学生对这些对话熟悉，看到一篇对话，就能够快速找到对应的话题，然后写出最标准的句子。 6能套则套:如果能找出现成的句子，就不要去自己造句子。标准的句子是最容易得分的，造出的句子一是可能有语法错误，而是可能生硬致使老师判错，不给分。 7可用短句：有些句子是在想不出怎么写的，或者没有把握把完整的句子写对，就可以用一些省略句表达，一般是不会扣分的，比如：Why? What? How many? How much? 等句子。 8迎合试题：有些同学知道句子该怎么写，可是没有选择最常用的句子而导致失分。大部分题目的意思是非常明确的，它就是要求你写出某个句子，这是就要迎合试题，准确得分。
小升初英语70 个必背重点句型 1. allow sb to do sth 允许某人去做某事（后接动词不定式） My father allowed me to go out for a walk after finishing my homework. 2. asked sb (not) to do sth 叫某人做事某事（叫某人不要去做某事） My father asked me to study hard. He asked me not to swim alone. be asked to do sth 被叫去做某事/被邀请去做某事 I was asked to have a dinner with them yesterday. 3. be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事 She is afraid to ask me questions. 4. be afaid of doing sth 害怕做某事 I am afraid of going out at night. 5. be afaid of sth 害怕某物 He is afraid of snakes. 6. be amazed to do sth 对做某事感到惊讶 He was amazed to meet the girl there. be amazed at sth 对某事感到惊讶 they were amazed at the news. 7. be busy doing/with sth 忙于做某事（常考） I was busy washing my car at that time. 那时候我正忙于清洗我的车子。 I am busy with my work. 8. be coming/going/leaving/fiying/moving/dying（某些位移动词用进行时态时表将来）the bus is coming/the dog is dying. 9. be excited to do sth 对做……感到兴奋 Jacky was excited to travel there by plane. be excited at sth Lily was excited at his words. be excited about doing sth he was excited about passing the exam without going overing books. 10. be frightened to do sth 害怕去做某事 Sam is frightened to ride a horse. 11. be glad/happy to do sth 高兴去做某事 she is happy to clean the blackboard with me. be pleased to do sth高兴做某事 she was pleased to help the old man yesterday. be pleased with sth 对某事感到高兴/满意 the teacher was pleased with my answer. 12.be interested in sth/doing sth 对某事感兴趣/对做某事感兴趣 she is interested in swimming in the river. My btother is interested in Chinese. 13. be/get ready for/to do sth Be ready for sth 为某事做好了准备 We are ready for the exam. Be ready to do sth 为做某事做好了准备
补全对话必背句型 购物： 1.Can I help you ? -Yes ,please. 2.What color do you want ?\What sizes do you want ? 3. How many/much do you want ? 4.How much is it/are they？? 5. Can I try it on ?\ May I try it on（试穿）? -Of course.\ Sure , you can. 6.I’ll take it. 7.What kind of noodles would you like ?–I’d like beef noodles. 8.Thank you . –You ‘re welcome. 问路： 1.Excuse me? – Yes? 2.Can you tell me how to get to …?\Could you please tell me how to… 3.Where is …\(Where is the nearest hospital?)\… 4.How far is it ? 5.How long does it take? 6.How can I get to … 7.Go straight \Go down . Turn right\left 8.Can I ride a bike there ? 天气： 1.What’s the weather like? 2.How’s the weather ? 3.What will the weather be like tomorrow? 4.It’s sunny\rainy\cloudy\windy\snowy… 5.Which season(季节) do you like best? 6.I like Spring \Summer\Autumn\Winter. 假期，周末活动： 过去时 1.How was your weekend?\ How was your school trip\ How was your day off? 2.What about your vacation?你的假期怎么样？ 3.What did you do on weekends\ on school trip? ------I went to Hongkong. 4.Did you buy anything/ any souvenirs?----Yes, I did./ No, I didn’t. 5.Who did you go with? 6.How long did you stay there? 将来的假期计划 7.What are you going to do next weekend？
补全对话12篇 补全对话（一） 根据对话内容与上下文，在空白处填入适当的句子，使对话意思完整。 A: Hello, may I speak to David? B: _______________________.(1) A: Hi, David! This is Lin Tao speaking. B: Hi, Lin Tao . What’s up? A: What are you going to do next Sunday? B: _________________________.(2) Do you have any ideas? A: Shall we go to the zoo? I hear there’s a dolphin show there. B: A dolphin show? Good idea! _________________________?(3) A: By bike. B: _______________? (4) A: At half past nine. B: ___________________? (5) A: Let’s meet outside the zoo gate. B: All right .See you then. 补全对话(二) 分数___________ A: Hello, 6817502. B: Hello. ________________________ ? (1) A: Sorry, _____________________ . (2) This is Jim’s mother, Mrs Green. Can I take a message? B: That’s very kind of you. This is David, Jim’s friend. I ask him for some Chinese stamps. He told me he had got some last week. A: OK. I will tell him about it. Would you like him to call you back later? B: Well, I won’t be at home today. My mother is ill, so I must go to the hospital to look after her. Would you please ask him to ring me tomorrow morning? A: Oh, ____________________________.(3) I’ll let Jim know it. By the way, __________________?（4） B: Oh. My phone number is 6877242. A: 6877242, right? B: Y es, that’s right. Thanks a lot. A: ____________________________ .(5) 补全对话（三） A: ___________________________ .(1) B: Good afternoon. ______________________, (2) young lady? A: I feel very weak. I can’t do any work, doctor. B: _________________________ ? (3) A: No, I don’t have a headache. B: _______________________________ ? (4) A: Y es, I sleep very well at night. B: _________________________________ ? (5) A: No, I don’t have breakfast this morning. And I have only a little food for lunch and supper because I want to keep thin. B: Oh, I see. There’s nothing much serious. Y ou need to more food and have three meals a day. And do some exercise every day. Then you’ll get better soon.