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人力资源英文简答.doc

人力资源英文简答.doc
人力资源英文简答.doc

Chapter 1

1. Discuss the roles and activities of a company’s human resource management function讨论了的角色和行为的一个公司的人力资源管理中的作用

Strategic partner: data-based decision making战略伙伴:根据数据做出决策

Administration expert: legal compliance , contract administration , e-HRM & HR information systems专家:法律符合性的管理、合同管理、管理模块及人力资源信息系统

Employee advocate: counseling , developing teams就业提倡:咨询,开发员工队伍

Change agent: negotiations , communications , overcoming resistance to change变革代理人:谈判、通讯、克服对改变的抵抗Chapter 2

1.Describe the differences between strategy formulation and strategy implementation.描述战略制定和战略差异实施。

①strategy formulation: the process of deciding on a strategy direction by defining a company’s mission and goals , its external opportunities and threats , and its internal strenghs and weaknesses战略制定:一个通过定义一个公司的使命和目标、外部的机会和威胁以及内部的潜力和弱点决定战略方向的过程。

be made.while the strategy implementation makes the chosen strategy come to life in its day-to –day workings 在战略制定相

关业务的问题,所有的人被认为是最有效的战略选择和战略实施将被制定.当使选择的战略来生活在过去天的运作

2. List components of the strategic management process列表组成的战略管理过程

①strategy formulation: the process of deciding on a strategy direction by defining a company’s mission and goals , its external opportunities and threats , and its internal strenghs and weaknesses战略制定:的过程的一个战略方向决定通过定义一个公司的使命和目标、外部的机会和威胁以及内部的潜力和弱点

②strategy implementation: the process of devising structures and allocating resources to enact the strategy a company has chosen战略执行:设计过程中结构和资源配置一个公司制定的战略选择

3. Discuss the role of the HRM function in strategy formulation讨论人力资源管理职能的作用在战略制定

①Aministrative linkage: the HRM function’s attention is focused on day-to-day activities Aministrative联系:人力资源管理功能的注意力集中在日常活动

②one-way linkage: the firm’s strategic business planning function develops the strategic p lan and then informs the HRM function of the plan interaction单向联系:公司的业务战略规划功能发展战略计划,然后通知人力资源计划的功能互动

③two-way linkage: the strategic planning function and the HRM function are interdependent in two-way linkage ,which allows for consideration of human resource issues during the strategy formulation process.双向联系:战略规划功能以及人力资源管理功能是相互依赖在双向联动,可以考虑人力资源战略制定过程中出现的问题。

④integrative linkage:HRM function are right built into the strategy formulation and implementation process es一体化联系:人力资源管理功能是正确的建成的策略的制定和实施过程

4. Describe the linkages between HRM and strategy formulation描述人力资源管理和战略制定之间的联系

①Aministrative linkage: the HRM function’s attention is focused on day-to-day activities and the company’s strategy business planning function exists without any input from the HRM department Aministrative联系:人力资源管理功能的注意力集中在日常活动和公司战略业务规划功能存在没有任何的输入人力资源管理部门

②one-way linkage: the firm’s strategic business pl anning function develops the strategic plan and then informs the HRM function of the plan interaction②单向联系:公司的业务战略规划功能发展战略计划,然后通知人力资源计划的功能互动

③two-way linkage: it allows for consideration of human resource issues during the strategy formulation process双向联系的:它允许考虑人力资源战略制定过程中出现的问题

④integrative linkage: it is dynamic and multifaceted, based on continuing rather than sequential interaction.一体化联系:它是动态的、多方面的,建立在持续性而不是顺序的相互作用。

Chapter3

2. Understand the importance of job analysis in strategic and human resources management 工作的重要性认识不足,分析在战略管理及人力资源管理

the importance of job analysis to HR managers: every human resource management program requires some type of information that is gleaned from job analysis: selection ,performance appraisal, training and developments, job evaluation, career planning , work redesign, and human resource planning.工作分析的重要性,人力资源经理:每个人力资源管理项目需要某种类型的信息:选用来源于工作分析、绩效考核、培训和发展、工作绩效、事业规划、工作重新设计、人力资源规划。

the importance of job analysis to line managers: 工作分析的重要性一线管理:

①managers must ha ve detailed information about all the jobs in their work group to understand the work-flow process.管理者必须有详细的信息。在他们的工作小组的工作了解工作流程的过程。

②managers need to understand the job requirements to make intelligent hiring decisions管理人员需要通过了解职位的要求来做出明智的雇佣决策

③a manager is responsible for ensuring that each individual is performing satisfactorily经理负责确保每一个个人表演非常令人满

5. Understand the different approaches to job design了解职位设计的不同方法

Mechanistic approach: it has roots in classical industrial engineering and focuses on designing jobs around the concepts of task specialization, skill simplification, and repetition机械的方法:它源于古典工业工程和重点工作的概念设计在任务简单化、专门化,技能和重复

Motivational approach: it has roots in organizational psychology and management literature and , in many ways ,emerged as a reaction to mechanistic approaches to job design and it focuses on increasing the complexity or jobs through such interventions as a job enlargement, job enrichment ,and the construction of jobs around sociotechnical systems激励的方法:它源于组织心理学和管理文献中,在许多方面,出现的机械型职位设计方法,作为一种反应对工作设计和它专注于增加复杂性通过这样的干预或工作作为一个职位扩大化,职位的充实,并建设在社会技术系统的工作

Biological approach: it comes primarily from the sciences of biomechanics ,work physiology , and occupational medicine ,and it is usually referred to as ergonomics, its goal is to minimize physical strain on the worker by structuring the physical work environment around the way the human body works.so it focus on outcomes such as physical fatigue, aches and pains ,and health complaints.生物方法:它是从科学中的生物力学、生理学、和职业医学工作起源来,通常被称为生物工程学,其目的是减少工人身体紧张对物理工作环境进行构建,在人体工作.所以它是关注的结果,例如身体的疲劳,肌肉酸痛,和健康的投诉。Perceptual-motor approach: it has roots in human factors literature and it focuses in human mental capabilities and limitations.知觉运动型工作设计法:它源于人为因素在文学和研究人类心智的能力和限制。

Chapter 4

4. describe the various recruitment policies that organizations adopt to make job vacancies more attractive 描述了不同招聘政策,组织采取使工作空缺更有吸引力

Employment-at-will policies: policies which state that either party in the employment relationship can terminate that relationship at any rime, regardless of cause.自愿雇佣政策:政策的国家,本协议任何一方终止雇佣关系,这种关系可以在任何犯罪.

Due process policies: policies by which a company formally lays out the steps an employee can take to appeal a

: personnel specialists’ role in recruiting who should be warm and informative in the process,it is their job to attract candidates.招聘人员的角色:人员招聘人才作用谁应该是温暖的信息量大,而且在这个过程中,他们的工作是为了吸引候选人。

Limits:

①they need to avoid behaviors that might convey the wrong organizational impression.

②they should be part of any team instead of being personnel specialists

限制:

①他们需要避免错误行为可能传达组织的印象。

②他们应该属于任何团队,而不是人员专家

Opportunities:

①they can provide timely feedback,

②be part of any team and help appliancants better understand their own needs and qualifications and the link this to the current

openings may be best in the long run for all concerned ..

机会:

①他们能提供及时的反馈,

②任何球队的一部分,帮助appliancants更好地了解自己的需求和资质、把它链接到当前的开口可能是最好的从长远来看对一切有关的人。

Chapter5

4 . list the commom methods used in selecting human resources列表找到方法采用选择的人力资源Interviews , reference checks , biographical information , physical ability tests , cognitive ability tests , personality inventories , work-sample tests , honesty tests , drug tests采访中,背景调查,生物信息,体能测试,认知能力测试、个性库存,工作样本测试,诚实测试,药物测试

5. describe the degree to which each of the common methods used in selecting human resource s meets the demands of reliability ,validity, generalazability, utility, and legality描述的程度的每一个常用的方法是采用选择人力资源年代米

见P179图表

Chapter6

1. Discuss how training can contribute to companies’s business strategy讨论了如何训练有助于公司的经营战略

①it is a planned effort to facilitate the learning of job –related knowledge, skills, and behavior by employees这是一个计划努力更有效的学习工作有关的知识、技能和行为的员工

②it offers a competitive advantages ,training has to involve more than just basic skill development提供竞争优势,培训不仅仅涉及基本技能的发展

③it is moving from a primary focus on teaching employees specific skills to a broader focus of creating and sharing knowledge它正从主要关注员工技能教学的广泛关注和分享知识创造

④training can be used to gain a competitive advantage,and it can be viewed as a way to creat intellectual advantage for a firm训练可以用来获得竞争优势,它可以被视为一种方式创造知识优势的公司

3. conduct a needs assessment执行需求评估

①first ,organizational analysis: determine the business appropriateness of training组织分析:确定恰当的训练。业务

②second, person analysis: determine whether performance deficiencies result from a lack of knowledge ,skill ,or ability or from a motivational or work-design problem人分析:确定性能不足而导致的知识、技巧和能力或从一个动机或work-design问题identifying who needs training确认谁需要训练

determine employees’readiness for training确定员工的培训准备

③third, task analysis: identify the important tasks and knowledge, skill, and behaviors that need to be emphasized in training for employees to complete their tasks.第三,任务分析识别的重要任务和知识、技能及行为,需要强调的是在训练员工完成他们的任务。

人力资源专业词汇汇总--(中英文)超全

目录 导论:人力资源环境与策略2第一篇设计:工作分析与人力规划5第二篇招聘:人力资源选拔与预测8第三篇开发:人力资源培训与评价12第四篇报酬:薪资方案与福利计划18第五篇影响:员工健康与劳资关系22

导论:人力资源环境与策略 第一章人力资源策略 1.人力资源政策与哲学 。人力资源管理(human resource management ,HRM) 。人力资源管理目标objectives of HRM 。人力资源管理职责duties of HRM 。人力资源管理任务tasks of HRM 。战略性人力资源管理strategic HRM 。人力资源政策human resource policy 。人力资源哲学human resource philosophy 。精神契约psychological contract 。企业认同感organization commitment 2.组织:行为与文化 。正式组织formal organization 。非正式组织informal organization 。组织文化organization culture

。亚文化subculture 。跨文化cross-national culture 。价值观values 。态度attitudes 。角色行为role behavior 。个人主义—集体主义individualism-collectivism 。不确定性规避uncertainty avoidance 。权力距离power distance 。直线和职能职权line and staff authority 3.激励与组织绩效 。激励motivation 。需要层次理论hierarchy of needs theory 。X理论与Y理论theory X & theory Y 。组织体系Ⅰ与组织体系Ⅳsystem Ⅰ& system Ⅳ 。激励-保健理论motivation-hygiene theory 。ERG理论ERG theory 。麦克莱兰德需要理mc-clelland’s theory of needs 。期望理论expectency theory 。公平理论equity theory 。强化理论reinforcement theory 。波特-劳勒期望机率理论borter-lawler’s theory of expectency 第二章人力资源环境

人力资源管理专业词汇(中英文对照)

人力资源管理专业词汇(中英文对照) 人力资源管理:(Human Resource Management ,HRM) 人力资源经理:( human resource manager) 高级管理人员:(executive) 职业:(profession) 道德标准:(ethics) 操作工:(operative employees) 专家:(specialist) 人力资源认证协会:(the Human Resource Certification Institute,HRCI) 外部环境:(external environment) 内部环境:(internal environment) 政策:(policy) 企业文化:(corporate culture) 目标/使命:(mission) 股东:(shareholders/stakeholder) 非正式组织:(informal organization) 跨国公司:(multinational corporation,MNC) 管理多样性:(managing diversity) 二、工作:(job) 职位:(posting) 工作分析:(job analysis) 工作说明:(job description) 工作规范:(job specification) 工作分析计划表:(job analysis schedule,JAS) 职位分析问卷调查法:(Management Position Description Questionnaire,MPDQ)行政秘书:(executive secretary) 地区服务经理助理:(assistant district service manager) 三、人力资源计划:(Human Resource Planning,HRP) 战略规划:(strategic planning) 长期趋势:(long term trend) 要求预测:(requirement forecast) 供给预测:(availability forecast) 管理人力储备:(management inventory) 裁减:(downsizing) 人力资源信息系统:(Human Resource Information System,HRIS) 四、招聘:(recruitment) 员工申请表:(employee requisition) 招聘方法:(recruitment methods) 内部提升:(Promotion From Within ,PFW) 工作公告:(job posting) 广告:(advertising) 职业介绍所:(employment agency) 特殊事件:(special events) 实习:(internship)

人力资源管理定位

在实际工作中,我们经常会听到人事经理提出这样的疑问:“企业中的人力资源管理到底是什么角色?是服务吗?是战略伙伴吗?”这个问题的实质,就是企业人力资源管理的定位问题。而企业人力资源管理作为企业整体运营提供发展支持的单位,其定位必然取决于企业的组织结构、经营战略、企业类型等多种根本性因素。其中企业的组织结构,对其内部的人力资源管理定位,起着决定性的作用。这就如同一栋房子,不同的设计结构,其承重的部位是不同的。如果非承重墙硬是要把自己当成是承重墙,其结果可想而知。本文中将通过对三种主要的组织结构特点的梳理,提出不同结构下人力资源管理的定位。 一、企业组织的五大基本组成部分。 根据新组织结构学派的组织理论,一个组织主要有五大基本构成部分:战略高层、直线中层、工作核心层、技术专家结构,和辅助人员。 战略高层:企业的高层领导集团,对企业全面负责,设立、推动组织的战略目标。 工作核心层:由组织的基层部门组成,直接从事产品生产或服务。 直线中层:由各部门的中层直线经理或负责人构成,他们的作用在于连接战略高层和工作核心层。 技术专家结构:由组织中的职能人员组成,他们的作用不是直接参加生产或服务过程,而是运用自己的专门知识和技能,帮助上述三个部分,提高效率和效益。 辅助人员:又称支持人员。他们不直接同组织的生产或经营发生联系,而是以自己的活动去支持上述四个部分,使它们的工作能够正常地进行。如房屋维修等。 二、职能式组织结构下的HR定位 (一)什么是职能式组织结构 一个采用职能式组织结构的企业,是自上而下按照职能进行同类合并,形成按专业划分的部门。例如,主管研发的副总裁负责所有的产品技术研发活动,所有的研发人员都被安排在研发部工作。其他职能,如市场、生产、人力资源等也是如此。因此职能式组织结构的五大组成部分的关系如图2所示。 (二)职能式组织结构的特点 技术专家结构在组织中占有极为重要的地位,具有相当强大的决策权力; 专业化程度高,行为流程化、制度化,因而会有较多的规章制度;整体的分权形式是有限的横向分权。这种结构也就自然而然地产生出如下优势和缺点。 优势 1.鼓励部门内部实现规模经济; 2.促进深层次技能提高;

人力资源管理英文论文

Human Resource Management Assignment Cover 人力资源管理 课程论文 MODULE CODE AND NAME 课程及名称 Module Name科目名称:___人力资源管理__ _ Lecturer 讲师:__ 陈刚 Section Code 专业班级:__10市场营销(全英班)Student ID 学生证号码:___ 1040413104 Student Name学生姓名:___ 陈佩珊

Human Resource Management and Managers Summery Human resource management from the rise since the mid-80s, as a new subject, the development of a ten years time, however, but the human resource management theories and methods have been widely used in an international context together, and have achieved remarkable results. With the advent of the 21st century, Human Resource Management, as a relatively new management subject, is playing a more and more im portant role in today’s business activities.How to carry out the enterprise human resources management and development activities, to establish a 21st century economic development and adaptation of human resources management system, enterprise managers will be facing a major issue. This report will be divided into two sections about human resource management. The first section will introduce what is human resource management and it importance in modern management process. The second section will discuss what should managers in organization do while managing employees, and introduce some human resource management tools. Key words: Human Resource Management, Strategic Human Resource Management, Human Resource Management Tools As we know an organization consists of people with formally assigned roles who work together to achieve the organization's goals. A manager is the person responsible for accomplishing the organization's goals, and who does so by managing the efforts of the organization's people. Most experts agree that managing involves five functions that include planning, organizing, staffing, leading, and controlling. In total, these functions represent the management process. In modern era, how to manage staff has become an important part of business management, not only in companies but also all kinds of organizations. And staff management became an science, that what we talking about today, Human Resource Management (HRM) What Is Human Resource Management? Human resource management is the process of acquiring, training, appraising, and compensating employees, and of attending to their labor relations, health and safety, and fairness concerns. The topics we'll discuss should therefore provide you with the concepts and techniques you need to perform the "people" or personnel aspects of your management job. And these include conducting job analyses, planing labor needs and recruiting job, selecting job, orienting and training new employees, managing

人力资源管理英语作文十篇

英语写作 1.上海China-mc管理咨询公司是全国十大管理咨询公司之一, 专注于组织智慧技术(organization wisdom technology ) 和组织绩效方面的咨询服务,己有8年以上的咨询经验,并为10多家上市公司提供过咨询服务。公司的业务范围包括战略咨询、公司文化建设、知识管理、学习型组织创建、人力资源管理和IT管理咨询等。由于公司业务的发展需要,现需要从人才市场招聘一位管理咨询总监(Chi ef managemen t consultant ).假设公司老总让你 制作一份招聘广告,请你用英文完成这份招聘广告,内容须包括公司介绍、工作职责和应聘要求。 2.某公司欲招聘一位会计主管(chie f accountant ),需要人力资源管理部门为K编制一份职位说明书(job Descript ion),假如公司总经理要求你来完成这项工作,请你用英文完成以下职位说明书。 Job Descri ption Positio n __________________________ Departm ent _________ A ccountable t o ______________________ S alary/pay gr ade _________ []35 ------ 40 hrs/wk []20 ------ 35 hrs/wk []less than 20 hrs/wk Job summary Respon sibilities/d aily tasks dual ifications

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集团总部人力资源管理制度

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人力资源管理体系 (英文版) 1

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1 Introduction In contemporary era, human beings are progressing dramatically on various fronts. To respond to the rapid international competition, numerous corporations focus on the management and development of human resource to enhance their organizational competence. Training, one of the vital components of human resource strategies, has been treated as an indispensable part that facilitates organizational performance and prod uctivity. Being aware of employee’s attitude towards training and development activities as well as realizing its influence on employee job satisfaction is significant for both practitioners and researchers. Although some western studies have indicated that there is a positive relationship between training and job satisfaction, it still needs an in-depth investigation under the context of China, the typical representative of developing countries with a relatively poor human resource system. Therefore, the main aim of this research is to bridge the gap through evaluating the perception of training and exploring its influence on Chinese employee’s job satisfaction. A survey is approached with questionnaire and interview in this research. 1.1 Research background 1.1.1 Training Training, one of the most indispensable elements of human resource management (HRM) and human resource development (HRD), has been approved of great significance by western literature. Not only does it make a great contribution to increasing productivity (Nadeem, 2010), it also improves employees’performance

服务管理人力资源开发与培训制度

人力资源开发与培训管理制度 第一章总则 第一条目的为了建立和健全事业部人力资源开发与培训管理制度,有计划地组织经理人和员工参加培训,不断地提高经理人和员工的职业化水平与岗位技能,满足事业部可持续经营发展的需要,特制定本管理制度。 第二条理念学习是经理人和员工具备持续性价值创造能力的唯一途径,人力资源开发与培训应引导经理人和员工做好个人职业的发展规划,并负责为经理人和员工创造学习环境和机会,推动学习型组织的建立。 第三条适用范围本制度适合事业部及其下属的二级单位所有人员,二级单位可根据单位实际情况参照本制度制定本单位的培训与教育管理办法,并报事业部人力资源部备案。 第二章培训职责 第四条事业部人力资源部作为事业部人力资源开发和培训的归口管理部门主要负责:事业部培训与学习平台的建立;事业部人力资源开发培训整体方案的设计;相关管理制度体系的制定及培训项目的监控;组织实施针对事业部职能部及二级单位经理人、后备经理人和职能部员工的培训项目;同时负责与集团人力资源开发中心的业务衔接并指导、督促二级单位培训主管开展本部门员工的培训工作。 第五条二级单位管理部门作为本单位有关员工培训项目的规(计)戈I」、组织和实施的主体责任部门,负责本单位的员工培训工作,并同事业部人力资源部的整体培训工作相衔接。 第三章人力资源开发与培训体系 第六条事业部人力资源开发和培训体系直接为经理人和员工个人的职业生涯发展服务。根据本宗旨,事业部的培训体系分为以下四部分: 1、新员工入职训练与发展计划; 2、员工职业能力发展计划;

3、后备经理人开发计划; 4、经理人职业能力发展计划。 第四章培训计划 第七条年度培训计划 1、事业部人力资源部每年12 月份修订《人力资源开发与培训课程菜单》在事业部内部 网络公布,供事业部、各二级单位相关部门及个人制定年度培训计划参考。 2、经理人和员工个人根据所在职位工作的需要和个人职业生涯发展的规划,于每年12 月份制订好下一年度个人培训与学习计划,经理人、后备经理人及职能部员工的培训计划报事业部人力资源部,二级单位员工的培训计划报各二级单位管理部门。 3、人力资源部于每年12 月份负责事业部下一年度经理人和职能部员工开发培训计划的 制定和审核,总经理审批(《年度培训计划表》,附表1),报集团人力资源部备案;二级单位管理部门制定本部门员工的开发培训计划(《年度培训计划表》,附表1),二级单位领导审批,报事业部人力资源部备案。 4、事业部年度培训计划调整由人力资源部长审核,总经理审批;二级单位年度培训计 划的调整由单位领导审批。 第八条月度培训计划 每月人力资源部负责组织月度培训工作计划与总结会议,总结事业部和各二级单位上一个月度培训计划执行情况(《月度培训统计表》附表3),同时讨论下一个月份事业部和各二级单位的培训计划,事业部培训主管负责 汇总形成事业部整体月度培训实施计划,并在事业部内部网络上公布 第五章培训项目实施 第九条各部门培训主管根据事业部《月度培训计划表》(附表2)负责其业务范围内具体培训项目的实施,制定《培训项目实施表》(附表4),人力资源部进行监控并协助做好培训项目的实施。 第十条培训项目实施前应通过事业部内部网络发布信息,培训对象为事业部职能部和二级单位的所有员工,以有效利用培训资源。员工经过本部门的批准可以参加其他单位组织

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