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2020-2021学年北京市九年级5月中考模拟(第一次模拟)英语试题含答案

2020-2021学年北京市九年级5月中考模拟(第一次模拟)英语试题含答案
2020-2021学年北京市九年级5月中考模拟(第一次模拟)英语试题含答案

初三模拟考试

英语试卷

听力理解(共30分)

一、听对话,从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。每段对话你将听两遍。(共5分,每小题1分)

二、听对话或独白,根据对话或独白的内容,从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。(共15分,每小题1.5分)

请听一段对话,完成第6至第7小题。

6. What does the boy like?

A.Basketball.

B.Football.

C.Baseball.

7. When willthe matchstart?

A.At2:30.

B.At 3:00.

C.At 3:20.

请听一段对话,完成第8至第9小题。

8. How’s the winter in New York?

A.It’s cold.

B. It’s dry.

C.It’s foggy.

9. How many important holidays can the boyenjoy in winter?

A.Two.

B.Three.

C.Four.

请听一段对话,完成第10至第11小题。

10.Which programcan the boy listen to?

A.BBC.

https://www.doczj.com/doc/4b7067414.html,A Today.

C.Los Angeles Times.

11. Where canthe boybuy the English newspapers and novels?

A.At the bookshop.

B.On the website.

C.In the post office.

请听一段对话,完成第12至第13小题。

12. Why does Tomlook tired?

A.He goes to bed late.

B.He doessome exercises.

C.He can’t sleep well at night.

13. What can we learn from the conversation?

A.Tom will drink some milk before going to the bed.

B.Tom wants to sleep for a short time during the day.

C.Tom maydo some exercises before going to the bed.

请听一段独白,完成第14至第15小题。

14. What is the speaker’s opinion abouttheNoble Prize for physics?

A.It shouldmake a change.

B.It should award only one person.

C.It should not include important members.

15. What is the speaker mainly talkingabout?

A. Ateam can make everything possible.

B.Behind thewinners, there isalwaysa team.

C.Scientists and sports players should work in a team.

三、听对话,记录关键信息。本段对话你将听两遍。(共10分,每小题2分)请根据所听到的对话内容和提示词语,将所缺的关键信息填写在答题卡

知识运用(共25分)

四、单项填空(共10分,每小题1分)

从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21. My sister is in Class2. name is Kate.

A.Her

B.His

C.Your

D.Its

22. Our teachers answer my questions from 7:009:00 online everyevening.

A.in

B.of

C.at

D.to

23. I’dlike to go with you, I mustfinish my homework first.

A.and

B.but

C.so

D.or

24. —Which subject do you like, math or English?

—Math.

A.well

B.better

C.best

D.the best

25. —Tom, you sing an English song?

—No, I can’t.

A.can

B.may

C.need

D.must

26. —doyou play basketball?

—Once a week.

A.How much

B.How long

C.How often

D.How far

27. —What did you do after schoolyesterday?

—I tennis with Paul.

A.play

B.will play

C.played

D.amplaying

28. Sheat this school for 15 years already.

A.will work

B.works

C.has worked

D.is working

29. A lot of green parksin Tongzhou in the future.

A.build

B.built

C.is built

D.will be built

30. —Do you know now?

—He lives in Beijing.

A.where he lives

B.where he will live

C.where will he live

D.where does he live

五、完形填空(共15分,每小题1.5分)

阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选择最佳选项。

Mother’s Christmas Stocking(长袜)

My sister Trudy and I snuggled(偎依)close and would sleep around the Christmas tree. It was a tradition —we just had to sleep under the tree on Christmas Eve—even if we were ten and twelve. My eight-year-old brother, Ashley and three-year-old baby sister, Breanna werealready asleep near the 31 .

Trudy and I talkedto each otherin a low voiceanddiscussedwhat we expected to get in our stockingsthe next morning. We lookedat the four stockingshanging by the fireplace, and we 32 that one was missing. Weren’t there five people in our family? Whydidn’tMumhave a stocking?

She had told us when she was a little girl her family didn’t hang stockings on Christmas Eve. We were 33 to be the members of our family and wethoughtMum shouldbe a part of the tradition she had created for us. It was then that we came up with an idea.Itwould forever change the way we would see Christmasandmore 34 ,giving.

Quickly Trudy woke Breanna, and I hurried to wake Ashley. We planned Mother’s stocking. For several minutes we beganto look for ourtreasuresthrough ourthings.

Breanna brought her candy box. We chose a pieceof Santa chocolate. I wrote, “For yoursweet wish,” stuckit on Breanna’s chocolateandput itinto an old, oversized, red 35 which Ashley foundin the wardrobe(衣柜).

Ashley brought two of his favorite toy cars and told us they were for when Mum’s carbroken down. Now she would always have twomore. Trudywrote the explanation for him.

I brought a bagof flowerseeds and 36 around the bag, “So you will always have fresh seeds of inspiration(灵感).”

Trudy made a little babyout of a round river rock. She called it Herman

Periwinkleand wrote anadoption(收养)letterfor the baby.That was so Mumwould always have a baby, because she often 37 that her real babieswere growing up too fast.

We hung Mum’s stockingon the highest placeandstucka 38 tothe outside of the stockingthat said, “To: Mother Santa Claus —from: The T.A.A.B. Elves.” She was proud of her

acronym(首字母缩略词)for our names, and we were all so 39 that we couldhardlysleep.

In the morning, when we woke up, we rushed right past our stockings, straight into Mum’s bedroom. She was 40 Herman Periwinkle and ourtreasures were aroundher. She kissed us all and hugged us, laughing and talkingat the same time. It was so unlike her usual calm manner. But we understood. It was her first ever Christmas stocking.

31. A.tree B.box C.bed D.chair

32. A.expected B.imagined C.realized D.believed

33. A.surprised B.glad C.relaxed D.curious

34. A.luckily B.politely C.carefully D.importantly

35. A.coat B.stocking C.bagD. skirt

36. A.wroteB.drewC.sent D.showed

37. A.described B.celebrated C.noticed https://www.doczj.com/doc/4b7067414.html,plained

38. A.photo B.note C.candy D.flower

39. A.satisfied B.nervous C.excited D.crazy

40. A. making B.holding C.washingD. repairing

阅读理解(共50分)

六、阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。(共30分,每小题2分)

41. was Jenny’s favorite teacher.

A. Mr. Smith

B. Mr. Lee

C. Mrs. Hooper

D. Mr. Tan

42. Harry likes his teacher best.

A. Chinese

B. math

C. science

D. music

43. Mrs. Hooper was Rick’s teacher.

A. 1st grade

B. 4th grade

C. 6th grade

D. high school

44. Vicky’s favorite teacher .

A. was funny

B. taught her Chinese

C. taught her math

D. was a famous musician

B

A Special Note

Ibby Piracha is adeaf man.Hisbloghas become hot sincehe shared the note from a Starbucks’ worker.

He praised the workerin an interview with ABC News.He said that he was surprised to be greeted by the familiarworker with sign language. He also received a note fromthe workerand the note read,“I’ve been learning ASL(American sign language)just so you can have the same experience as everyone else.”

During the interview he said “I’m a deaf man so I usually use my phone to offer something. The workersaid she had a lot of customers like me. I was very surprised by her because she learned to usesign language and it showed her respect to deaf people.”

Pirache took a picture of the noteand put it on the Internet, and it received over 2,000 shares. He was very shocked by the shares on the Internet and told the manager,“You know,many people were moved by your worker.”The spokesmanof Starbucks said, “We always love to hear moving stories happen between our workers and customers.”

Piracha said, “I hope the note can tell people the hearing world and the deaf world can still communicate with each other. I also want to thank the support from the hearing world.”

45. What did Ibby Pirachashare on his blog?

A. A phone.

B. A cup of coffee.

C. A note.

D. A picture of the worker.

46. Piracha usually uses his phone to offer something because .

A. he can’t hear anything

B. he can save more money

C. he can’t understand sign language

D. he wants the others to respect him

47. The worker used sign language to show .

A. her moving stories

B. her respect to deaf people

C. her love for the Starbucks

D. her ability about language learning

48. Piracha put the picture of the note on the Internet to .

A. receive more shares from others

B. thank the hearing people’s support

C. make more people learn sign language

D. let the manager know it and feel happy

C

As students, you have had many exams. Exams arean important part of education and the beginning of stressfor manystudents. According to the research, many students are under stress from exams. If you are among them, the following words may help you.

Do you know context-dependent memory(记忆依赖效应)? It refers to the idea that we are best able to remember things in environments similar to when the information was encoded(编码). For example, if you will be in a quiet room during your exam, try to create those conditions while you prepare.

Be sure to drink plenty of water. Aim for at least 8 eight glasses of water per day. Not drinking enough water can make you feel stressed. Caffeine can make you feel excited, which can cut down the feeling of stress. Have a cup of coffee or a cola if you like, but don’t drink too much. Experts suggested kids and teens should limit themselves to about 100mg per day (one cup of coffee or 3 colas).

If you are feeling stressed about an exam, be sure to reward yourself for your study time. This will make you continue studying and may even make less stress. According to the studies,

the human brain can only focus on one task effectively for about 45 minutes. So after studying hard for about an hour, take a break and play on the Internet for 20 minutes or watch a part of a TV show that you enjoy. This will help you get your mind off the exam.

It is important to eat right if you want to have the best chance of doing well on your exam and not stressing about it. Try eating nuts, fruits, and vegetables. Avoid too much sugar.

Generally, exam stress is all in the mind. It is important to move towardsitwith a clear mind and an understanding of how to deal with stressful situations more widelywhen preparing for the test.

49.Which is called context-dependent memory?

A.Copying others’homework.

B.Asking your teacher for help.

C.Studying in conditions similar to your test room.

D.Reading and writing new words at the same time.

50. According to the passage, if youfeel stressedfrom exams, youcan to cut down thefeeling.

A.drink less water

B.havea cup ofcoffee

C.eat much sugar

D. study for many hours

51. To help us get our mind off the examafter studying hard for about an hour,we can .

A.have a short rest to do some favorite things

B.ask ourparents to buysome presentsfor us

C.play computergames on the Internet foran hour

D.go to a quiet room to continue studying with others

52. Whatdoesthe passage mainly talk about?

A.What to prepare forthe exam.

B.Why to have the exam at school.

C.Where to study before the exam.

D.How to reduce stressbefore theexam.

D

Can you make your New Year’s resolution successful?

A New Year’s resolution is a promise people make to start doing something good or stop doing something bad from the first day of the year. Typical resolutions include giving up smoking and keeping fit. However, the promise is often broken quite quickly and people are back into their bad habits within weeks or days.

A study by Richard Wiseman from the University ofBristol, UK, involving 3,000 people showed that 88 percent of those who set New Year resolutions fail, the fact is that 52 percent of the study’s participants(参与者)were confident of success at the beginning.

Some people agree that making New Year resolutions have become a formality. It doesn’t matter whether they are followed or not. It is just like eating turkey on Thanksgiving Day. Life goes on as usual after a resolution is made.

Timothy Pychyl, a professor at Carleton University in Canada, arguing that resolutions are a form of “cultural procrastination(拖延症),” an effort to reinvent oneself. People make resolutions as a way of encouraging themselves. However, people are not ready to change their habits, especially bad habits, and that hadthe high failure rate(比率).

Psychologist(心理学家)Chris Hart says most people set the goalsthey can’t reach.“…like expecting to get married this yearor winningthe lottery(彩票). Those aren’t resolutions. They’re wishes,” says Dr. Hart. “So only set goals that are totally within your control —practical, realistic and positive,” he says.

Ms. Christina Lenjou,anotherpsychologist thinks that most people are too ambitious(有强烈欲望的)by setting too many resolutions. “I advise people to choose one and focus on it,” she says. “This means that if you want to stop smoking this year, thenyou must say by which month.”“You need to understand that this is a long journey and stop looking at just the results. You need to know that you must start with reducing the number of cigarette(香烟)sticks every

week.” she says.

Dr. Hart says it takes about three weeks to change a habit. If you regard it as the New Year’sresolution,it is usually very difficult. Often people fail simply because we aren’t willing to carryit on. He also advises people to focus on changing their behavior, rather than the endresult. So if you are dieting, do not weigh yourself every day. Instead, focus on what you eat and how much exercise you are getting.

53. What does the word “formality” in Paragraph 3probably mean?

A.Partyof celebration.

B.Goalof life.

C.Requirement of custom.

D.Productionof culture.

54. The writer mentionsMs. Christinato.

A.stress the process of change

B.offermoreresolutionsto choose

C.introduce a way to stop smoking

D.prove the importance of resolution

55. What can we learn from the passage?

A.It is difficultfor people tomaketheirresolutions.

B.People can’t carrythe resolutionsonso theyare easy to fail.

C.Winningthe lotteryeasily next year is a great New Year resolution.

D.Paying attention to everythingis the secret of achieving yourresolution.

七、阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最

佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。(共10分,每小题2分)

Best Friends …8,000 Miles Apart

Sarah and Paige are best friends. Like many teenage girls, they talk about school, sports, and family, and they are together online and on the phone every day.

56 . Paige lives in New Zealand, and Sarah lives in the U.S, 8,000 miles away. They talk on the phone and send emails, but they can see each other on video chat.

57 . Sarah was born with only one arm, and her mother wanted to meet parents of similar children. She found Paige’s mother on the Internet and learned that Paige also had only one arm. The girls’parents shared letters and photos.

Later, Paige and Sarah became friends over email. “I needed someone that could understand everything about me,”says Sarah. They talk abouttypical teenage things.

58 . They show each other how to do things that are different with one arm, such as painting their fingernails. “Sarah taught me a lot,”says Paige, “and gave me a lot of confidence. Ican tell Sarah things that I wouldn’t tell my other friends.59 .”

Finally, after they were best friends for eight years, Sarah flew to New Zealand to meet Paige for the first time. When she finally saw Paige, she ran to her best friend.

60 . “Paige will always be my best friend.”says Sarah.

八、阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。(共10分,每小题2分)

How many times have your parents told you that you must eat your green vegetables? We all know that green vegetables are healthy, but what about other foods of different colors? You don’t need to like all food, but it is good to have different colorsin your diet(饮食), for example, red food such as strawberries and tomatoes, yellow food such as bananas and pears and orange food such as carrots and oranges. But what about blue food?

A few years ago, a food company added the color blue to its bagsof sweets. Children like the color blue, so were the blue sweets popular? The food company was surprised to find that

they were very unpopular. Children still preferred the sweets that were the usual colors of red, green, brown, yellow and orange.

How many blue meats or vegetables do you know? None? There are few natural blue foods —it isn’t a common natural food color. Some scientists say that as a result, our brain doesn’t recognize blue food as something healthy or safe to eat. This is perhaps why we don’t usually use blue food coloring for drinks, cakes and other food.

Some people say we eat with our eyes. The idea isthat we need to like the looks of thefood before we try it. I wanted to test this idea and so I asked some friends to have a very unusual lunch. My husband and I made some eggs on toast and put blue coloring in them. The resultis nobody ate them.My guests refused to put the blue eggs in their mouths!

So will we ever see blue food on our plates? The answer seems to be “no”, at least in countries like the UK and the USA.

61. Do youneed to like all food?

62. What color of sweets did the children prefer?

63. Whywouldn’tpeople usually use blue food coloring for drinks, cakes and other food?

64. How did the writer test the idea that we eat with our eyes?

65. What is the passage mainly about?

书面表达(共15分)

九、文段表达(15分)

66. 从下面两个题目中任选一题,根据中文和英文提示,完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。

题目①

假如你是李华,你们学校将要举办英语联欢会,你打算邀请你们班交换生Tom参加。请用英语写一封电子邮件,告诉他联欢会的时间和地点,表演什么节目,以及需要做什么

准备。

提示词语:music classroom, sing, team, clothes,a rehearsal(彩排)

提示问题:● When and where will you have the party?

● Whatcan you doatthe party?

● What do you advise Tomto prepare for theparty?

题目②

假如你是李华,今年寒假参加了社区组织的社会实践活动。请你用英语写一篇短文给某英文网站投稿,谈谈你在这次活动中做了什么,为什么做这些事情,以及你的感受。提示词语:community,do some cleaning, old people, happy, love21·cn·jy·com

提示问题:● What did you do?

● Why did you do the things?

● How do you feel?

We took part in the social practice activitythis winter holiday.________

_________________________________________________________________

初三英语模拟考试

参考答案

听力理解

一、听对话,选图。

1.B

2.B

3.B

4.A

5.A

二、听对话或独白,选择答案。

6.B

7.B

8.A

9.B 10.A

11.B 12.C 13.C 14.A 15.B

三、听对话,记录关键信息。

16.West 17.6 / six 18.bus 19.Tom 20.sports

知识运用

四、单项填空

21.A 22.D 23.B 24.B 25.A

26.C 27.C 28.C 29.D 30.A

五、完形填空

31.A 32.C 33.B 34.D 35.B

36.A 37.D 38.B 39.C 40.B

阅读理解

六、阅读短文,选择最佳选项。

41.A 42.C 43.A 44.D 45.C

46.A 47.B 48.B 49.C 50.B

51.A 52.D 53.C 54.A 55.B

七、阅读短文,还原句子。

56.E 57.C 58.D 59.A 60.B

八、阅读短文,回答问题。

61. No./ No, wedon’t.

62.Red,green, brown, yellow and orange.

63. Because our brain doesn’t recognize blue food as something healthy or safe to eat.

64. She asked some friends to have a very unusual lunch.

65.People don’t like blue food and the reasons.

书面表达

九、文段表达

66.题目①

Dear Tom,

How is it going?

I’m writing to invite you to take part in the English party.Weare going to have the partyat four o’clock nextFriday afternoonin the music classroomof our school.We cansing and dance. We are going to make a team to sing a song and invite you to be one of the members. You need to preparea white shirt and a pair of black trousers, we are going to have a rehearsal in the music classroom after the second class next Monday.

I’m looking forward to your early reply.

Yours,

Li Hua

题目②

We took part in the social practice activity this winter holiday. In the community, I did some cleaningwith my classmates.After that, wewent to help the old people clean the windows. We also helped them tidy their rooms. They thanked us.When we finished our work, we were very happy. We love our communityand we will make it more beautiful.

听力录音材料:

1.W: What’s your favorite animal?

M: I like the fishbest.

2.M: Hi,Mary! Do you have a ruler?

W: Yes, I do.

3.M: What does your father do?

W: He is a doctor.

4.W: Where did you go last weekend?

M: I went to the Great Wall with my classmates.

5.M: What does he usually do before dinner?

W: He always washes his hands carefully.

6. W: Do you like football?

M: Yes, I do. I like playing and watching.

W: Good, Ihavegottwotickets for the football match on Saturday.Would you like

to go with me?

M: Great!When will it start?

W: It will start at 3:00 in the afternoon.

M: Ok. Thank you. See you on Saturday.

W: See you.

7. W: It’s colder and colder.

M: Yeah! The winter is coming.

W: How’s the winter in New York?

M: It’s very cold. The lowest temperature is about -5°C, and it often snows heavily.

W: What do you do in this season?

M:We can enjoy three important holidaysin winter.Thanksgiving in November, Christmas in December and New Year in January.

W: Ha-ha! Wonderful!Is it your favorite season?

M: Of course. I love holidays. How’s the winter in your country?

W: It’s quite different in different areas. It’s often dry and windy in the south, wet and foggy in the middle, and cold and snowy in the north.

M: It’s certainly interesting.

8. W: Jeff, your spoken English has improved a lot.

M: Yeah. Thanks very much for your help.

W: You’re welcome. You can also listen to some radio programs such as BBC.

M: That’s a good idea, but I’m afraid I can’t understand them.

W: That’s okay. It usually takes a while to get it right.

M: Okay. And how should I improve my ability to read English?

W: You can read some English newspapers and novels.

M: Can you tell me some good ones?

W: Sure.For example, USA Today, Los Angeles Times and some novels by Hemingway. M: That’s good. I’m afraid I can’t buy those in China.

W: Don’t worry. You can visit their websitesand ask them to send them to you.That’s quite convenient.

M: Great! Thanks a lot.

W: You’re welcome.

9.W: Hi, Tom, you look tired.

M: Yes, I can’t sleep well at night.

W: Do you go to bed late?

M: No, I usually go to bed early, but I often wake up at midnight.

W: You should try sleeping for a short time at noon and go to bed later.

M: Sorry, I can’t fall asleep during the day.

W: Can youtry drinking some milk before you go to sleep?

M: I don’t like that idea. It could make me fat.

W: I think you can have a try.

M: I don’t think so.

W: How about some exercises before going to sleep?

M: You mean it can make me tired and I’ll sleep well if I feel tired?

W: Yes. You could try it.

M: Not bad. I’ll keep that in mind.

10. Dear teachers and friends. It’s my honor to speak to all of you today.I have some ideas about winners and their teams to share with you.

In the past, it was common for a really great scientist like Isaac Newton to work alone, but these days scientists usually work in teams. That’s why some science magazines say the Noble Prize for physics should change. I also think so. It’s wrong to award the prize to one person because there’susually a team that is working with the person. But because only not more than three people can win the Nobel Prize at one time, some really important members of the team are often not included and don’twin anything.

It’s not only in science that just one person wins an award for the work of a team. In sport, there is usually a team of people helping the player. For example, the really great tennis players and car racing drivershave a team of people working with them. From the coach or manager who helps them with their game or race to the doctor who tells them what to eat and drink.

So perhaps it’s time to stop focusing only on one person. We should remember that there is often a huge team of many more people working hard to make everything possible.

11. M: Are you free this weekend, Cathy?

W: Yes, I am.

M: Would you like to climb WestMountain with us?

W: WestMountain? You mean the one with several hills by the sea?

M:That’s right.

W: Great! I’m up for an adventure there. When are you starting?

M: At six o’clock tomorrow morning. You can wait at Reed Road bus stop. We’re going there by bus.

W: Okay. Who else is going?

M: Tom, Billy andNancy.

中考专卷-2018年九年级中考英语模拟试卷

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