2018年市初中毕业生学业考试
英语
一、语法选择(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1~15各题所给的A、
B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Xian Xinghai was a very famous musician in China. He wrote one of the greatest pieces of music of the 20th century. In his short life he wrote-1 300 songs and an opera.
Xian was bom in Panyu, Guangdong, China in 1905. Because his father died before
he was born, Xian moved from place to place with-2 mother. He began learning to play_
3 violin when he was 20 years old. In the beginning, his violin was cheap and badly made that he_ 5 not play it well. His friends laughed at him. Xian did not stop 6 and soon showed his talent. In 1934, he was one of the first Chinese students_7 studied in a special music school in Paris. Before he 8 , Xian became the schools best student 9 won several prizes for his talents.
In 1935, he returned to China and helped fight against the Japanese army. Later,
he came to Yan'an 10 music at a college. 11 there were no pianos in Yan'an at that time Xian still wrote 12 of his most important music there, including The Yellow River, his most famous work.
In May 1940, Xian 13 to the Soviet Union by the Chinese Communist Party
to write music for movies. In the Soviet Union, life was very 14 . Xian got sick and later died of a lung illness 15 October 30, 1945, aged only 40. Xian's music, however, lives on in the people's hearts.
1. A. near B. nearly C. nearby D. nearer
2. A. he B. him C. his D. he’s
3. A. a B. an C. the D. this
4. A. so B. such C. very D. much
5. A. need B. may C. should D. could
6. A. practice B. practicing C. to practice D.
practised
7. A. what B. which C. whom D. who
8. A. leave B. leaves C. left D. was leaving
9. A. and B. but C. as D.
or
10. A. teach B. taught C. teaching D. to teach
11. A. If B. Although C. When D. Because
12. A. any B. little C. few D. some
13. A sent B. was sent C. has sent D. was sending
14. A hard B. harder C. hardest D.
the hardest
15. A. at B. in C. on D.
by
二、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，
并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Before graduating college, Jackie began to look for a job. She aimed at a famous company, but the 16 for such jobs was very strong. The company Jackie chose planned to employ only one person, but more than twenty people applied for the job.
17 , Jackie was one of the three people invited for the final interview. The interview was very 18_ . The interviewer asked just a few questions and it was
all over in less than 10 minutes. Then the interviewer said to them, "All of you are very good. Please go home and 19 our response.”
Three days later, Jackie received a message saying she would not be 20 the job. She felt deeply disappointed. That evening. however she received another 21 . This time it said that she got the job.
Jackie later found out that the first message sent to her phone was part of the interview---a
22 to see if she was suitable for the job. All the three people received the_
23 _text, but only Jackie's reply 24 the company Of the three, one did not reply. The other said “goodbye”and Jackie said “thank you”. This reply showed that Jackie was a/an 25 person, so the company offered her the job.
16. A. exam B. work C. competition D. plan
17.A. Thankfully B. Unluckily C. Hopefully D. Immediately
18. A. long B. strict C. interesting D. simple
19. A. pick up B. wait for C. deal with D.
think of
20. A. offered B. returned C. refused D. shown
21. A. letter B. C. call D. message
22. A guide B. conversation C. test D.
lesson
23. A. same B. other C. second D. whole
24. A. reached B. satisfied C. helped D. surprised
25. A. brave B. clever C. polite D. honest
三、阅读(共两节:满分45分)
第一节阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文，从26~45各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将
该项涂黑。
（A）
For his eleventh birthday, Lin was given a gift that would shape his life. On that day his father took h im to the Children’s Activity Centre and said he could choose any course that interested him. There was just one requirement: Lin would
have to promise to study it for at least one year.
To that point Lin had had many hobbies, but none kept his interest for more than a week or two. His mum once gave him a bag of stamps to encourage stamp collecting. That hobby lasted a week. Then his father got him some paints hoping that Lin's artistic side would shine through. Those paints were now under his bed, still un opened. This time Lin’s parents would let him decide.
Lin's eyes moved down the noticeboard that listed all the courses on offer. He stopped at "Photography". He liked the idea of taking beautiful pictures but the notice said that each student needed their own camera. Although Lin's family weren't poor, they weren’t rich either, and a camera cost a lot of money. He continued looking.
The next course to catch his eye was "Language Art". He didn’t even know what that meant. His father explained that it taught people how to make public speeches. Lin, a shy boy, could think of nothing worse.
Then he saw it. "Cooking" sounded like something he'd like to do. It was inexpensive and convenient, it could be done alone and it was also creative.
Based on Lin’s hobby hi story, his dad had doubts, but he agreed. Much to his parents' surprise, Lin kept his promise. He studied cooking at the Centre every Saturday, and practised at home, making delicious meals for his family. Everyone looked forward to birthdays, when they could eat his cakes. Lin got great satisfaction from the pleasure his food brought to others.
The months turned to years but his hobby never changed again.
Now Lin is an adult and runs a successful restaurant. When customers say they enjoy his meal, he still gets the same pleasure he did as a child, and remembers the special gift he received all those years ago.
26. Why didn't Lin choose to study photography?
A. It was too expensive.
B. He had no interest in it.
C. He was not very creative.
D. It was not offered that term.
27. The underlined expression "catch his eye" in Paragraph 4 means “”.
A. make him excited
B. cause him surprise
C. get his attention
D. help him see clearly
28. Which of the following best describes Lin's interest in cooking?
A. It only lasted for a short time.
B. It seemed to match his character.
C. It was forced on him by his parents.
D. It developed slowly over many months.
29. Why did the father have doubts about Lin's choice of cooking?
A. Lin wasn't good at cooking.
B. Cooking wasn't very convenient.
C. He didn’t think Lin would continue.
D. Cooking wasn't a good hobby for a boy.
30. What's the best title for the passage?
A. A Strict Father
B. A Changeable Boy
C. The Fun of Cooking
D. The Birthday Gift
（B）
Experts believe that there are more than 8 million restaurants in the world today. So it might surprise you to learn that restaurants, as we know them, have only existed for a few centuries. Before 1765, there were no restaurants. That is, there were no places that provided the restaurant experience. There was nowhere in which a waiter brought you food and drink that you picked from a menu. In fact, there were no menus anywhere.
There were eating places travellers could go to centuries before that. The countryside was full of inns that would serve food. And there were taverns where one could get drinks. The rich could also eat special meals prepared by private cooks.
But none of them could be called a “restaurant”.
A man called Boulanger changed that. In 1765, he opened a place in Paris that sold soups(汤). On his sign he used the word "restaurant" to describe what he was selling. At that time, soups were considered something that could help "restore"(恢复)your health- in French the word "restore" is “restaurer”--- so he called the soups "restaurants". Soon, people started buying Boulanger's soups even when they were not ill. And over time, people began to use the word "restaurant" to refer to a place selling soup rather than the soup itself. More "restaurants" opened in France, and people began to buy soups more often.
Later, restaurants in Paris began to serve other food besides soup. In the 1790s, menus started to appear. By the mid-1800s, there were many types of restaurants throughout the world. The United States offered coffee shops. Tea houses became popular throughout China. Paris created beautiful restaurants for the rich. The British began to copy the French, and the restaurant idea spread throughout the British Empire.
Today cities are filled with all types of restaurants. Diners have millions of options from which to choose.
31. What is the passage mainly about?
A. How restaurants developed
B. What made a good restaurant.
C. Who created the first restaurant
D. Why restaurants became popular.
32. According to the first paragraph, what made restaurants different from earlier eating places?
A. Restaurants only served food
B. Restaurants were more expensive
C. Restaurants were mainly in cities
D. Restaurants had a list of meal choices
33. Who did Boulanger expect to come and eat at his restaurant?
A. Rich people
B. Sick people.
C. Travellers.
D. Workers.
34. When it was first used. what did the word "restaurant" refer to?
A. A person.
B. A place.
C. Illness.
D. Soup.
35. When did restaurants begin to grow internationally?
A. In the 1600s.
B. In the 1700s.
C. In the 1800s.
D. In the 1900s.
（C）
Many people know that rubbish is a big problem on planet Earth. What many people don't know is that junk(垃圾)has become a problem in outer space too.
According to BBC News, there are more than 22, 000 pieces of space junk floating around the earth. And these are just the things that we can see from the surface of the earth by telescopes (望远镜). There are also millions of smaller pieces of junk that we can't see.
Objects, like bits of old space rockets or satellites, move around the planet at very high speeds fast that even a very small piece can break important satellites or become dangerous to astronauts. If the tiniest piece of junk crashed into a spaceship, it could damage the vehicle.
To make things worse, when two objects in space crash, they break into many smaller pieces. For example, when a U.S. satellite hit an old Russian rocket in 2009, it broke into more than 2,000 pieces, increasing the amount of space junk.
To reduce additional space junk, countries have agreed that all new space tools can only stay in space for 25 years at most. Each tool must be built to fall safely into the earth's atmosphere after that time. In the upper parts of the atmosphere,
it will burn up.
Many scientists also suggesting different ways to clean up space junk. In England scientists are testing a metal net that can be fired into space junk. The net catches the junk and then pulls it into the earth's atmosphere to burn up. The Germans are building robots that can collect pieces of space junk and bring them back to Earth to be safely destroyed.
The problem is becoming more challenging because we're sending more objects into space to help people use their mobile phones and computers,”says Marco Castronuovo, an Italian space
Researcher.
“The time to act is now. The longer we leave the problem, the bigger it will become,” he says.
36. What does the underlined word “these” in Paragraph 2 refer to?
A. Telescopes.
B. Satellites.
C. Pieces of space junk.
D. BBC news reports.
37. Why is space junk considered a problem?
A. It buns up after it re-enters the atmosphere
B. It often stops the view of telescopes on Earth
C. It could force new space tools to travel at slower speeds
D. It may crash into other space tools causing damage or death
38. Countries want future space tools to be able to fall back into the earth's atmosphere so that .
A. the tools can be reused later
B. the tools don't become space junk
C. the earth’s atmosphere can stay clean
D. the effects of space flight can be studied
39. How do the Germans plan to deal with space junk?
A. Catch it with nets.
B. Use robots to collect it.
C. Burn it in the earth's atmosphere.
D. Send it further away from the earth.
40. In which section of the newspaper would you probably read this article?
A. Environment.
B. Local News.
C. Education.
D. Fashion.
（D）
41. How are the books on this webpage listed?
A. By price.
B. By popularity.
C. By reader’s age.
D. By writer’ s name.
42. What is true about the book Women in Science?
A. It is mainly about Marie Curie's history.
B. It lists all the important scientific achievements.
C. It includes women scientists that aren’t famous.
D. It is mostly about the development of modem science.
43. How much will a Bestbooks Book Club member pay in total if he orders First Big Book of How and A Really Short History of Nearly Everything today?
A. $34.
B. $30.
C. $26.
D. $24.
44. A primary school student who needs to write a science report about African elephants should choose .
A. Women in science
B. First Big Book of How
C. A Really Short History of Nearly Everything
D. National Geographic's First Big Book of the World
45. What is the main purpose of this webpage?
A. To sell books to young readers.
B. To attract new book club members.
C. To encourage students' interest in science.
D. To review books young readers might like.
第二节阅读填空(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
阅读短文及文后A~E选项，选出可以填入46~50各题空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上
将该项涂黑。
Most of us think the telephone was invented by Alexander Graham Bell. 46 fact, an Italian named Antonio Meucci was officially recognised(认定)as the inventor
a few years ago. Who is Meucci and why wasn't he known for his invention at the time?
Antonio Meucci was born in Italy in 1808. He studied engineering and drawing. During his studies, Meucci started to experiment with electricity. 47 When two places were connected with wire, people in those places could hear each other talk.
In 1850, Meucci and his wife. Ester. moved to New York. Meucci was worried about
his wife, because she had become very ill. 48 To solve this problem, he connected metal cables between his home and his workshop. This way, they could talk to each other conveniently.
Meucci invited a group of people to see his new invention. They listened in amazement as the voice of a singer was heard through the wires.
49 Even worse, Meucci never applied for a patent (专利) on his invention. Meanwhile, Alexander Graham Bell was working on the same idea and in 1876 the patent for the telephone was given to him.
In 2002, more than a century after Meucci's death, his work was finally recognised by the government. 50
A. He discovered that sound could travel through metal cables.
B. However, he wasn' t the first person to think of the idea.
C. Unfortunately, only a few people attended this talk.
D. He will now be known all over the world as the telephone's inventor.
E. He needed to keep in touch with her at all times.
四、写作(共三节;满分35分)
第一节单词拼写(共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分)
根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。在填写答卷时,要求写出完整单词。(每空限填一词)
51. Please open the w and let some fresh air in.
52. The kind boy was happy to s his food with the hungry man.
53. To keep healthy, you should do sports and have a balanced d .
54. N cross the road when the traffic light is red.
55. By reading 30 minutes a day, you can learn more words and i your writing.
56. The students are very h . They clean houses for the old people every weekend.
第二节完成句子(共7小题;每小题2分,满分14分)
根据所给的汉语容，用英语完成下列句子。(每空限填一词)
57.你沿丝绸之路旅游过吗?
ever along the Silk Road?
58.参观博物馆对我们很有教育意义。
very educational for us Guangzhou Museum.
59.明天的大雨可能会阻碍我们外出。
The heavy rain may us from out tomorrow.
60.的公园每年都种很多树。
Every year, a lot of trees in the parks in Guangzhou。
61.我昨晚看的那场电影真好笑!
movie I saw last night!
62.我想知道明天我们在哪里见面。
I wonder meet tomorrow.
63.如果你足够细心,就不会犯简单的错误。
You won't any simple mistakes you careful enough.
第三节书面表达(共1题；满分15分)
你是英语校报编辑华。校报收到初一新生Ben的来信，他提出了所面临的两个问题。请你根据以下提示写一封回信，说明Ben的问题，提出你的建议并述理由。
Dear Ben,
I am sorry to hear that you are having trouble getting used to life in middle school you’re your letter you said that…
…
Good luck with everything!
Li Hua 注意：
(1)回信应包括所有要点；
(2)词数80左右(信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入词数)；
(3)不得透露学校、等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。
2018年市初中毕业生学业考试英语参考答案一、语法选择
1-5 BCCAD 6-10 BDCAD 11-15 BDBAC
二、完形填空
16-20 CADBA 21-25 DCABC
三、阅读理解
26-30 ACBCD 31-35 ADBDC 36-40 CDBBA
41-45 BCDDA 46-50 BAECD
51. window
52. share
53. diet
54. Never
55. improve
56. helpful
57. Have you; traveled/ Have you ; travelled
58. It is to visit
59. keep/stop/prevent; going
60. are planted
61. What a funny
62. Where we will
63. make: if, are
第三节书面表达
参考文：
Dear Ben,
I am sorry to hear that you are having trouble getting used to life in middle school. In your letter you said that you always felt lonely because of having few friends. I think it is a good choice to join some clubs in your school. In this way. you can make more friends who share the same interest with you. Besides, you’d better be friendly to others. Smile at others and you are sure to get a smile in return. On the other hand, you found it difficult to remember English words. Reading more English stories and news can help you learn English words in a practical way. In addition, if you can develop a habit of keeping an English diary every day, it will be easier for you to remember more words. I hope you will find these suggestions useful.
Li Hua
初中毕业考试 英语试卷 第二部分 笔试部分 （90分） Ⅳ 单项选择 从A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，找出可以填入相 --- Morning, teacher. ________. A. The same to you. B. You, too. C. Thank you. D. I ’m sorry I can ’t. 22. --- I don ’t think teenagers should drive cars. --- _______. They aren ’t serious enough. A. I agree B . I don ’t agree C. I think D. I don ’t think 23. ---If there are ______ people driving , there will be ______ air pollution. --- Yes, the air will be fresher. 。 A. less; less B. less; fewer C. fewer; fewer D. fewer; less 24. ---There are many volunteers ______ are helping the children in Sichuan. --- And most of them are college students. A. which B. when C. whose D . who 25. --- You always spend only a little time on your study. You really _____ me down. --- I ’m sorry, Mum. I won ’t do that again. A. take B. put C. let D. look 26. --- Can you_____ your little brother I’m busy now. --- OK. I’ll do it right now. A. wear B. put on C. dress D. in % 27. --- All the clerks went home _____ Mr. Wang. Why --- Because he had to finish his work. A. except B . besides C. without D. beside Some of the plastic bags can ’t ______ after June1. --- Yes, people will use environmental bags instead. A. use B. be use C. be used D. are used 29. ---_____you _____ out the problem, Sam --- Not yet, but I’m going to. A. Did, work B. Are, working C. Have, worked D. Will , work 30. --- Could you tell me _____ ； --- Because she likes her students very much.
2018年中考英语试题及答案 考生须知： 1．本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 听力部分(20分) 一、听对话回答问题(共5小题，计10分) 听下面一段对话，回答第1和第2两个小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两题。 01. Why did Patrick move out? A. Because his apartment building was noisy. B. Because he couldn't pay for the apartment. C. Because his new apartment is cheaper. 02. What do the two speakers think of Patrick's moving out? A. He's made a wrong decision. B. He's made a right decision. C. He s made a strange decision. 听下面一段对话，回答第3至第5个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三题。 03. What are the two speakers talking about? A. Steve's problem. B. The man speaker's problem. C. The woman speaker's problem. 04. How many reports did the boss ask Steve to write in three days? A. Two. B. Three. C. Only one. 05. Who can help Steve with his work? A. Steve himself. B. The woman speaker. C. His boss. 二、听独白完成表格(共5小题，计10分) 听下面一段独白，独白后有一张有5处空白的表格和5个相关的选项。请从每处A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听独白前，你有25秒钟的时间阅读这张表格和5个选项。听完独白后，你有25秒钟的时间来选择有关选项。 三、单项填空(15小题，计15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 11. Mr Smith always gives me ___ hand when I am in trouble. A. a B. an C. the D. 不填 12. You ___ open the door before the train gets into the station. A. don't have to B. mustn't C. needn't D. may not 13. It was a very long day for Jack. He didn't get home from school ____ six o'clock. A. since B. to C. by D. until 14. Excuse me, waiter. We're leaving. Can you bring me the ____ , please? A. money B. note C. bill D. list 15. —Those eggs of different colours are very beautiful. —Yes, they ______ in Hangzhou. A. painted B. were painting C. were painted D. had painted 16. —Have you decided which you'd like to buy, the black skirt or the pink skirt? —Of the two, the pink one is . A. the nicest B. the nicer C. nice D. nicer 17. I never seem to lose any weight, hard I try. A. even though B. no matter how C. as if D. ever since
2018年广东省中考英语试题及参考答案与解析 （全卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟） 一、听力理解（本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共30小题，每小题1分，共30分） A．听单句（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，每小题听一遍。 1．How did Susan do in the 100-meter race？ 2．Where did the old man live？ 3．Why did they punish Peter yesterday？ 4．Which is the man the speaker is talking about？ 5．What do people eat with in this country？ B．听对话（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据所听内容，回答每段对话后面的内容，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，每段对
话听两遍。 6．What is the weather like？ A．Rainy．B．Windy．C．Sunny． 7．What is Lily's dress made of？ A．Silk．B．Cotton．C．Paper． 8．Which robot does the woman like better？ A．The one with a square head．B．The one with a round face．C．The one with green eyes．9．Where does the conversation probably take place？ A．On a bus．B．On a train．C．On a plane． 10．How long did it take the woman to get home from France？ A．3 hours．B．11 hours C．14 hours． 11．（1）What does the man think of Tina？ A．A shy girl．B．A confident girl．C．An unfriendly girl． 12．How can Tina start a conversation according to the man？ A．By making small talk．B．By singing a song．C．By keeping smiling． 13．What's the possible relationship between the two speakers？ A．Husband and wife．B．Father and daughter．C．Mother and son． 14．Who are their new neighbors？ A．The Browns．B．A young couple．C．A big family． 15．When did the Browns put their house on the market？ A．Several days ago．B．Several weeks ago．C．several years ago． C．听独白（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据所听内容，在每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案。独白听两遍。 听第一篇独白，回答第16-20小题。 16．Steven visited his grandma ． A．once a month B．twice a month C．three times a month 17．Steven didn't like the sweaters because ． A．they were too small B．they were for adults C．They made him look funny 18．Steven lived in a small flat ． A．alone B．with his parents C．with his classmates 19．Steven felt when his grandma asked about his sweaters． A．angry B．easy C．awkward 20．In fact，Steven's sweaters ． A．were stolen B．were given away C．were thrown away 听第二篇独白，回答第21-25小题。 21．Peppa Pig，a British cartoon，has been translated into languages． A．14 B．40 C．80 22．are fond of the cartoon． A．Only adults B．Only young children C．Both children and adults 23．According to the passage，visitors cannot have in the Peppa theme（主题）parks．
2018 年英语中考试题及答案 第I卷 I．听力测试。（共30分） 第一节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1、A.Nice to meet you, too. B. Thank you. C. Goodbye. 2、A.Don’t worry! B. Good idea! C.Hurry up! 3、A. You’re welcome. B. It doesn’t matter. C. Take your time. 4、A.That’s right. B.Take it easy. C. With pleasure. 5、A.Sorry, I won’t. B. Well done. C. Here you are. 6、A.Never mind! B. What a pity! C. Have a good time! 第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7、A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot. 8、A. Grace. B. Alice. C. Paul. 9、A.In the library. B. In the museum. C. In the classroom. 10、A. Math. B. Chinese. C. Science. 11、A. Clever and lovely. B. Friendly and lovely. C. Friendly and clever. 12、A. At 8:00. B. At 9:00. C. At 10:00. 第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分）
2018 年中考作文专题复习 解题步骤：“三步走” 一．审题审______,审_____,审_____ 二．确定要点，找关键词列_______,写_______分_____段 三．连词成句过渡句，连接词，句型、单词、短语的挑选。 （尽量用自己知道的常用句型和基本句型，从而避免中国式英语） 四．整理成篇 １ . 选用恰当的关联词 ①开头： I ’ m sorry / happy to hear that As you know, / As you can see, Nowadays, Thank you for your last letter. I am writing to tell you that ② 正文： O n one hand,On the other hand, What ’s more,/ Besides, / Furthermore, Last but not least,最后但并非不重要 =At last / In the end / Finally, The most important thing is that ③总结： 引用名言As a saying goes，“ ..........” In a word, / In short, / All in all, / After all, / In general, Good luck / Best wishes! 适当评论，发表己见 How friendly you are! As for this problem, I think. In my opinion / view / eyes, For me ,/ As far as I am concerned , In fact / As a matter of fact, I don ’ t think you need to be sad. It goes without saying that 毋庸置疑，毫无疑问 Take care of yourself, will you? 五．检查，修改，定稿，顺便检查字数，若不够，则设法在开头,中间 ,结尾适当增加一些信息的描述 １ . 格式，拼写，标点２.人称的搭配 ２ . 动词的时态，语态４.主谓一致５.名词的单复数 六 .一篇高分作文的标准 颜值高，结构严谨，要点齐全，字数达到要求，语言准确、生动，结尾首尾呼应
初中毕业考试 英语试卷 Ⅳ单项选择从A、B、C、D 四个选项中，找出可以填 入相应空白处的最佳答案。（共15分，每小题1分） 3 21. --- Morning, class! Good luck to all of you in the exam! --- Morning, teacher. ________. A. The same to you. B. You, too. C. Thank you. D. I’m sorry I can’t. 22. --- I don’t think teenagers should drive cars. --- _______. They aren’t serious enough. A. I agree B. I don’t agree C. I think D. I don’t think 23. ---If there are ______ people driving , there will be ______ air pollution. --- Yes, the air will be fresher. A. less; less B. less; fewer C. fewer; fewer D. fewer; less 24. ---There are many volunteers ______ are helping the children in Sichuan. --- And most of them are college students. A. which B. when C. whose D. who 25. --- You always spend only a little time on your study. You really _____ me down. --- I’m sorry, Mum. I won’t do that again. A. take B. put C. let D. look 26. --- Can you_____ your little brother? I’m busy now.
2018年广东省初中学业水平考试 英语 一、听力理解（略） 二、单项填空(本大题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 31. new study says that going to_____ bed late is harmful to our health. A.\ , \ B. A, \ C. A, the D. The, the 32. The three upstairs are too small to have enough for a double bed. A. room, room B. room, rooms C. rooms, room D. rooms, rooms 33. --- How soon will we get the offer from a new high school --- about two months B. For C. Among D. During 34. Boxing Day, the 26th of December, got name from a time when many rich families gave boxes of gifts to poor people who had to work at Christmas. A. it's B. its C. one's D. one 35. According to a survey, four out of five women do housework at home, but only of men would do it. A. four fifth B. four fifths C. two fifth D. two fifths grandpa practices playing the guitar in the university for the elderly every day. ---Cool! It's never too old to learn. A. hard B. hardly C. great D. greatly 37. China is getting more and more independent of western technology, it is leading in many fields, such as the self-driving car industry. A.\ C. but D. and 38. It is said that the number of forest parks in Guangdong to more than 1,000 so far. A. increase B. increased C. has increased D. will increase 39. ---What do you think of the movie Operation Red Sea ---Wonderful. I've never seen a movie than it. A. more excited B. more exciting C. most excited D. most exciting I saw the light of your room was still on at two o’clock last night. ---Oh,I___ a football match of the Russia World Cup. A. watched B. was watched C. am watching D. was watching 4l. ---Yuan Longping, a famous Chinese scientist, is now doing research on sea rice. ---If farmers start planting rice in salty water, China's food supply will surely rise. A. can B. can’t C. must D. Mustn’t
2018 年中考英语试题（ word 版含答案） 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分听力(共两节, 满分 30分 第一节(共 5小题,每小题 2分,满分 10分) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项 , 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. How did the woman come? A. By air. B. By train. C. By car. 2. Where does the man live? A. In a town. B. In a city. C. In a village. 3. Who can play the violin? A. George. B. Helen. C. Alice. 4. How many students are there in the woman’s school? A.330 B.350 C.370 5.What does the man mean? A. The bike is new. B. The bike is expensive. C. The bike is heavy. 第二节 ( 共 10 小题, 每小题 2 分, 满分 20 分) 听下面 3 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题 , 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项 , 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前 , 你有时间阅读各小题 , 每小题 5 秒钟。听完后 , 各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段 对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话 , 回答第 6 至第 8 三个小题。 6. What are the two speakers talking about?
2018广东省中考英语作文 书面表达（本题15分）根据要求完成短文写作，请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。 假设你是上文“共享小图”海报中的Bryan Lim，经过三个月的运营之后，请你写封电子邮件给Todd Bol，谈谈你对“共享小图”的感受。内容包括： 1.简单介绍你的身份，并说明写信意图； 2.这种图书馆的好处（亮点）； 3.“共享小图”存在的问题及其原因，并询问建议。 作文要求：1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。2。语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。 Dear Todd， I hope this email finds you well._______________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ I am looking forward to your reply. Best regards, Bryan Lim 参考范文： Dear Todd， I hope this email finds you well. I am Bryan Lim, a director of the Little Free Library for our neighbors in Sunshine Park Community. Knowing that you run a little free library as well, so I would like to share my experience with you. On one hand, this kind of library is creative and very convenient for people who enjoy reading. Moreover, on the other hand, not only can it be beneficial to our neighbors but also it can be functioned much more easily. However,
精心整理 初中毕业考试 英语试卷 第二部分笔试部分（90分） Ⅳ单项选择从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 ---Morning,teacher.________. A.Thesametoyou. B.You,too. C.Thankyou. D.I’msorryIcan’ 22.---Idon’ ---_______.Theyaren’tseriousenough. A.Iagree B.Idon’tagree C.Ithink ---Yes,theairwillbefresher. ---Andmostofthemarecollegestudents. A.which B.when C.whose D.who ---I’msorry,Mum.Iwon’ A.take B.put C.let ---OK.I’ D.beside ’t______afterJune1. 29.---_____you_____outtheproblem,Sam? ---Notyet,but I’mgoingto. A.Did,work B.Are,working C.Have,worked D.Will,work 30.---Couldyoutellme_____? ---Becauseshelikesherstudentsverymuch. A.whysomanystudentsliketheteacher B.whydosomanystudentsliketheteacher C.whydidsomanystudentsliketheteacher D.whysomanystudentslikedtheteacher 31.---Wouldyoumind______yourbike?
2018年广州市初中毕业生学业考试 英语 本试卷共四大题，12页，满分110分。考试时间120分钟。 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、考点考场号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。 2.选择题每小題选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。 3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结東，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、语法选择(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Xian Xinghai was a very famous musician in China. He wrote one of the greatest pieces of music of the 20th century. In his short life he wrote-1 300 songs and an opera. Xian was bom in Panyu, Guangdong, China in 1905. Because his father died before he was born, Xian moved from place to place with-2 mother. He began learning to play_ 3 violin when he was 20 years old. In the beginning, his violin was cheap and badly made that he_ 5 not play it well. His friends laughed at him. Xian did not stop 6 and soon showed his talent. In 1934, he was one of the first Chinese students_7 studied in a special music school in Paris. Before he 8 , Xian became the schools best student 9 won several prizes for his talents. In 1935, he returned to China and helped fight against the Japanese army. Later, he came to Yan'an 10 music at a college. 11 there were no pianos in Yan'an at that time Xian still wrote 12 of his most important music there, including The Yellow River, his most famous work. In May 1940, Xian 13 to the Soviet Union by the Chinese Communist Party to
2018年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试 英语试卷 考生注意 本卷有7大题,共94小题 2.试卷满分150分。考试时间100分钟。 全部试题均采用连续编号。请将所有答案做在答题纸的指定位置上,做在试卷上一律不给分。 Part I Listening(第一部分听力) 1. Listening comprehension(听力理解)(共30分) A. Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片)(6分) 1、________ 2、_________ 3、__________ 4、__________ 5、__________ 6、__________ 上海市教育考试院保留版权 初中学业考试(2018)英语试卷第1页(共10页)
B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案)(8分) 7. A)Apple. B)Banana. C) Orange . D)Pear. 8.A)At8:45. B)At 9:00. C)At9:15. D)At 9:30. 9. A)By bus. B)By bike. C) By car. D)By underground. 10. A)Rainy. B) Cloudy. C)Sunny. D )Windy. 11. A)Visit his uncle. B)Visit his classmates. C) Go to London. D) Go to a language camp. 12. A)In a store. B)At home. C) At the cinema. D)In a restaurant. 13.A) Husband and wife. B) Doctor and patient. C)Shop assistant and customer. D)Teacher and student. 14. A) Talk to Lucy. B)Go to the supermarket. C) Eat more. D)Lose some weight. C. Listen to the dialogue and tell whether the following statements are true or false TF 列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示)(6分) 15. Mary has just become a college student. 16. Simon doesn’t enjoy classroom discussions. 17. Mary has nothing interesting to do after class. 18. Simon will volunteer for an international exhibition in Shanghai. 19. Mary and Simon will go to Shanghai together in five months. 20. Simon gives Mary some suggestions about how to choose a job in China. D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences(听短文,完成下列内容。每空格限填一词)(10分) 21. Kitty wanted to plant a _____ ______with beautiful flowers for Mum's birthday. 22. Dad found that the flowers were _______ ______. They were plastic. 23. Dad went to Mr. White _______ _______some flower seeds. 24. Kitty and Dad worked for _______ ______ before Mum came back. 25. After Mum heard the ________ ________ she was moved to tears. 初中学业考试(2018)英语试卷第2页(共10页)
2010广东省初中毕业生学业考试 英语 一、听力理解（本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共25小题，每小题1分，共25分） A. 听句子（本部分共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，每小题听一遍。 1．Who is the speaker’s friend? 2．Where did the boy go yesterday? 3．How will weather be tomorrow? 4．What does Jim do after dinner? 5．Which sport does Lily like B. 听对话（本部分共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 回答每段对话后面的问题，在各题所给的三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，每段对话听两遍。听第一段对话，回答第6题。
A ．Boring. B．Terrible. C．Wonderful. 听第二段对话，回答第7题。 7．What will the woman go to Shanghai? A．By plane. B．By train. C．By bus. 听第三段对话，回答第8题。 8．When will the man get to the hotel? A．At 10:00. B．At 10:15. C．At 10:30. 听第四段对话，回答第9题。 9．What color is the cap? A．Red. B．Blue. C．Black. 听第五段对话，回答第10题。 10．What is Paul so successful in his work? A．Because he never makes any mistakes. B．Because he is always thinking of others. C．Because he can answer questions quickly. 听第六段对话，回答第11-12题。 11．Where is the boy now? A．At home．B．At school．C．At the restaurant． 12．What is the boy going to eat? A．Some oranges. B．Some juice．C．An apple. 听第七段对话，回答第13-15题 13．Why are they making a robot? A．Because they like making things． B．Because it can help Ben do homework． C．Because Ben wants to help his mother． 14．What does Ben think the robot can do? A．Do housework．B．Do homework．C．Do shopping． 15．How long will it take them to finish the robot? A．One year．B．Two years．C．Three years． C．听短文（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）请根据所听内容，在每小题给出的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案。短文听两遍。 16．Alan was born in _________． A．America B．England C．Australia 17．Alan moved to London because ________． A．he liked the city in England B．his father had a new job there C．he had a lot of friends there 18．Alan enjoyed _________with his friends before moving to London. A．swimming B．skating C．running 19．The children at school were _______Alan． A．angry with B．afraid of C．friendly to 20．From the passage, we know Alan ________his life in London now． A．loves B．dislikes C．doesn’t mind D．听填信息（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到的是一封新年聚会邀请信，请根据所听内容，完成下表，短文听两遍。 New Year’s Party Invitation Card Time：(21) afternoon, from 2:00 p.m. to 4:00 p.m. People: Som e of Maria’s classmates and (22). Activities: (23) . Sing English songs. Have afternoon tea (24) . Address: No.6, New Street. Transportation: Bus No.20 or No. (25) .