国开(中央电大)专科《人文英语2》网上形考(单元自测1至8)试题及答案
单元自测1 试题及答案
题目为随机，用查找功能(Ctrl+F) 搜索题目
[题目]_____dangerous it is to ride fast on a busy road!
[答案] How
[题目]_____pity you missed the lecture again!
[答案] What a
[题目]-. What do you think about my hometown？
-_____________________.
[答案] The greatest part about the town, in my opinion, is the beautiful lake and mountain.
[题目]-What about mailing it in the fastest way？
-_____________________.
[答案] By air mail
[题目]-Would you like me to help you to make a plan today for the summer vacation？
-_____________________.
[答案] It is nice of you to say so, but I' m busy tonight.
[题目]-Wow! This is a marvelous room! You must spend a lot of time and energy in it.
-_____________________.
[答案] Thanks you. It really cost me that much.
[题目]– How far is the Great Bay from your house？
-_____________________.
[答案] The Great Bay is five minutes away from my house and it' s fantastic.
[题目]A double room with a balcony overlooking the sea had been
_____ for him.
[答案] reserved
[题目]At a time of this economic crisis, our _____ should be very clear about what we need
to do.
[答案] priority
[题目]Criminals are given the _____ of going to jail or facing public humiliation.
[答案] option
[题目]If there is any change about the time of the meeting, please notify us _____.
[答案] in advance
[题目]The Chinese Red Cross contributed a _____ sum to the relief of the physically disabled.
[答案] general
[题目]There _____ two hundred dollars to pay.
[答案] is
[题目]There must be something wrong with my computer, _____ there？
[答案] isn' t
二、英译汉：为句子选择正确的翻译。(共50 分)
操作提示：通过题目后的下拉选项框选择正确答案。
1. It' s busy during summer, so buying or reserving tickets in advance is recommended.
[答案] A. 这里夏天很忙碌，所以建议提前买好或预订好票。
2. A large sandy beach is filled with shops, restaurants and lodging in the Nye Beach area.
[答案] C. 奈海湾地区的大沙滩上满是各种商店、餐馆和旅店。
3. Visitors can also sign up for bay tours and whale watching tours. [答案] C. 游客还可以报名参加海湾游和赏鲸之旅。
4. Parking can be hard to find, so it pays to go early, or visit during a walk around town.
[答案] A. 停车位可能很难找，所以最好早去，或者可以步行绕小镇游览。
5. The small, juicy Yaquina Bay oyster made Newport a world famous place for seafood lovers.
[答案] B. 对海鲜爱好者来说，正是个小、多汁的亚奎纳湾龙虾在纽波特闻名于世。
二、阅读理解：根据上下文，补全对话内容。(共50 分)
操作提示：通过下拉选项框，选择答案。
A. So maybe we should avoid long traveling hours, and make the trip a relaxing one.
B. Lakes always bring people peace and quiet.
C. Actually the boss told me to make plans for the trip.
D. One more thing, we need to make safety a priority.
E. There will be less traffic and fewer people there.
ZHANG HUA：Do you know that the senior members of our company were whispering about a shorttrip？
LIU HUI：Yes, I heard about it this morning. [答案] C.
ZHANG HUA：Really？Then you will need to think hard about it.
LIU HUI：Sure. Since you are here, maybe you can help me work out some ideas.
ZHANG HUA：For a start, we need to bear in mind that many of them are about sixty years old.
LIU HUI：[答案] A.
ZHANG HUA：Right. What about the countryside？[答案] E.
LIU HUI：That is an option. Besides, it' s better to go to a place with a lake or river andhills covered with trees in the area.
ZHANG HUA：I like this idea. [答案] B.
LIU HUI：And they can either walk around the lake or take a boat for relaxation.
ZHANG HUA：[答案] D.
LIU HUI：Exactly. Thank you for your suggestions, I will work out an itinerary for the tripthis afternoon.
ZHANG HUA：You' re welcome.
二、阅读理解：根据文章内容，判断正误。(共50 分)
A SPEECH ABOUT MY HOMETOWN
My lovely hometown is located on the south shore of an island. It' s a small town with onlyabout 9, 000 people and an area of about 3. 8 square miles.
First, I want to talk about the people in the neighborhood. Generally speaking, peopleare very nice here, especially in summer. I feel that in summer everyone is in a great mood,and very generous. For example, one summer afternoon, I was at the gas station filling up mycar and was short of money. Generously an old gentleman gave me the money to pay the gas attendant.
That' s the type of people you can expect from my hometown.The greatest part about the town, in my opinion, is the location. The Great Bay is fiveminutes away from my house and it' s fantastic. Another great thing is how close everybody livesto each other. With it being such a small town, all my friends live five minutes away, whichis a great advantage to me and everyone else. Lastly, the nightlife is great. On any Saturdaynight every bar is packed with people, so there' s always something going on.
So far I' ve explained the good side of my hometown, but there are also some boring thingsabout it. It is great in summer, but it is a different story in winter. When winter comes around,the town turns into a ghost town. This is because there is nowhere to go. The only thing wehave is a shopping center. It would be nice if we had a few more options to choose from.
操作提示：正确选T，错误选F。
1. My lovely hometown is located on the north shore of an island. [答案] F
2. Once I was at the gas station filling up my car and didn' t have enough money with me. [答案] T
3. I don' t think it a great advantage that all my friends live five minutes away. [答案] F
4. On any Saturday night every bar is full of people. [答案] T
5. When winter comes around, we still have many options to choose from. [答案] F
二、阅读理解：根据文章内容，完成选择题。(共50 分)
Lilian Hanson, a college students, expects to graduate in about two years. What makes Mrs.
Hanson different from her classmates is her age—73 years. She has been studying at college,a few courses at a time, for 27 years.
When Lilian Hanson graduated from high school, she went to the bank to borrow money forthe further education. The banker gave her no encouragement. He didn't think that a countrygirl should borrow money to go to college. He thought she should be at home doing work in thehouse or around the farm. So Lilian Hanson went home and raised a family of nine children insteadof going to college. Mrs. Hanson never forgot her dream of getting a higher education. Whenher children were grown, she tried again.
She finds the hardest part of going back to school at her age is to sit in class for longperiods of time. Because she is not as quick as she used to be, Mrs. Hanson often gets up andwalks around classes to keep from getting stiff (僵硬) . At the beginning of a course in usingthe
computer, the other students all stood up to give her a warm welcome when she introducedherself and explained why she was there and what her aims were.
操作提示：通过题目后的下拉选项框选择正确答案。
1. Mrs. Hanson couldn' t go to college immediately after she graduated from high school because【】 .
[答案] A. she hadn' t got enough money
2. Mrs. Hanson wanted to borrow money from the bank【】 .
[答案] C. to further her education at college
3. In the college, what makes Mrs. Hanson different from her classmates is【】 .
[答案] C. that she is 73 years old
4. The computer students welcome Mrs. Hanson warmly because 【】 .
[答案] C. they were deeply moved by her spirit
5. Mrs. Hanson is the sort of person who【】 .
[答案] C. tries to save money for her family.
单元自测2 试题及答案
题目为随机，用查找功能(Ctrl+F) 搜索题目
[题目]—Can I take your order, madam？
—____________________.
[答案] Yes. I' d like an Italian soup to start with and then some fried noodles
[题目]—Do you mind if I ask you why you choose to be a volunteer？
—____________________.
[答案] Of course not. Well, you know volunteering is a great way to get work experience!
[题目]—What are you going to do in the 2022 Winter Olympics？
—____________________.
[答案] I' m going to be a volunteer.
[题目]—What' s your plan for the summer vacation？
—____________________.
[答案] I' m planning to go to Italy.
[题目]—Would you like anything else？
—____________________？
[答案] I' d like some cookies.
[题目]After cleaning the floor, I went on ________the window.
[答案] to clean
[题目]Do not think that you are helping others who are not fortunate, but think of it as _______？
[答案] exchange
[题目]He looked _______ after reading the newspaper．
[答案] worried
[题目]I __________ his efforts and I wish him well.
[答案] appreciate
[题目]If you take the ________ to learn a new skill, you will grasp it quickly.
[答案] initiative
[题目]They found all the guests _____ when they woke up.
[答案] gone
[题目]We walked down the stairs____________ taking the elevator. [答案] instead of
[题目]When people try to call their doctors during off hours, they usually hear a recordedmessage instructing them to go to the
________ room in the event of a crisis.
[答案] emergency
[题目]When we heard of it, we were deeply _________．
[答案] moved
[题目]Will the AIDS patients benefit ______ the new drug？
[答案] from
二、英译汉：为句子选择正确的翻译。(共50 分)
操作提示：通过题目后的下拉选项框选择正确答案。
1. We should all try our best to do some volunteer work.
[答案] B. 我们都应该尽我们最大的努力去做一些志愿工作。
2. We feel more accomplished personally in some way.
[答案] A. 在某种意义上，我们感觉更有自我成就感。
3. You may be the person with the ability to help today, but tomorrow you may be someone whoneeds others' help.
[答案] C. 也许今天你有能力帮助别人，但明天你可能需要他人的帮助。
4. My volunteering at an animal shelter is neither connected to my studies nor to my careerinterests.
[答案] A. 我在动物收容所做义工，它既与我的学习无关，也与我的职业兴趣无关。
5. It has made me more aware of the difficulties other people go through.
[答案] C. 它让我更能感受到他人经历的苦难。
二、阅读理解：根据文章内容，判断正误。(共50 分)
MY VOLUNTEERING EXPERIENCE
My volunteer work helps me grow up. It has made me more aware of the difficulties otherpeople go through and made me appreciate the simple things we have in life. It enables me,as an adult, to become more confident and to realize the difference I can make.
I now have new career aspirations and the confidence to take forward these new ideas, sinceI started mentoring at the Open University and gained experience of working with young students.I' ll go on to do a teaching assistant course and looking to go into volunteering teaching oryouth work in the future.
My research project will be to build a spatial web application. It was inspired by thevolunteering I do for another not-for-profit organization. My volunteering at an animal shelter is neither connected to my studies nor to my careerinterests. I do it purely for pleasure,
satisfaction and the feeling that I can help somebody.It' s made me a happier person, and I wouldn' t have got this far at university without it.
操作提示：正确选T，错误选F。
1. Volunteer work makes me become more confident. [答案] T
2. I work with other young volunteers in the Open University. [答案] F
3. My research is related with volunteering I do for another
not-for-profit organization. [答案] F
4. My volunteering at an animal shelter enables me to feel satisfactory. [答案] T
5. Without the volunteering work, I wouldn' t have my new career as a teacher. [答案] F
二、阅读理解：根据文章内容，完成选择题。(共50 分)
WHY VOLUNTEER？
Volunteering is a great way to get work experience, and may be one of the most valuableexperiences of your life. You learn new skills by trying new jobs. Better yet, you can meetpeople who can give you guidance and possibly help you to find a paid job later on. Employerswill be impressed that you took the initiative to learn new things. You can learn how a charitableorganization works. Best of all, you will be taking action to promote what you think is importantand probably be helping someone else along the way.
of considering volunteering as something you do for people who are not as fortunate asyourself, begin to think of it as an exchange. Consider that most people find themselves inneed at some point in
their lives. You may be the person with the ability to help today, buttomorrow you may be someone who needs others' help. Even now
you might be on both sides ofthe service cycle：maybe you are a
tutor for someone who can' t read, while last month thevolunteer ambulance corps rushed you to the emergency room. Volunteering also includesself-help. So if you are active in your neighborhood crime watch, your home is protected whileyou protect your neighbors'
homes, too. It' s a double win：your community or cause benefitsfrom
your work and you benefit from your experiences. In a word, adding your effort to thework of others makes everyone' s lives better.
操作提示：通过题目后的下拉选项框选择正确答案。
1. After you have helped others, you might【】 .
[答案] A. get guidance from someone else and maybe get a job.
2. What is the meaning of the word initiative in paragraph1？【】[答案] B. positive power
3. Volunteering is a great way to get【】 .
[答案] B. work experience and learn new skills.
4. When we help others we internally(本质上) 【】
[答案] A. help ourselves.
5. By volunteering, we can make【】 .
[答案] C. one' s life easier and happier.
二、阅读理解：结合上下文内容补全填空。(共50 分)
操作提示：通过下拉选项框选择正确的词汇。
MY VOLUNTEER EXPERIENCE AT THE YOUTH SERVICES CENTER LIBRARY
My experience at the library included【[答案] assisting】kids during their library visitin a number of ways—reader' s advisory, working with the kids during library skills sessions,and checking【[答案] out】books. Of all of these experiences, working through problems withthe kids during library skills sessions was【[答案] most】rewarding. Some of the library skillssessions were on the computer and others were using print sources like newspapers andencyclopedias.
Reader' s advisory for the kids was also rewarding. Through the recommendations of JillMorrison, the YSCL' s head librarian, and also talking with the kids themselves, I read quitea few young adult titles. Doing this reading and also reading other reviews of juvenileliterature 【[答案] enabled】me to give the kids recommendations for books they might enjoy.
One afternoon a high school-aged girl approached me【[答案] asking for】books about college.She wanted to get all of the information that she could on college admission processes. Togetherusing the library' s webcat, we found some useful books for her. We also found some relevantwebsites. At the beginning of my experience at the YSCL, I felt that if I came away makinga difference for only one person, I had succeeded. This young woman was so appreciative andenthusiastic about the information we found together that I think I met my goal.
单元自测3 试题及答案
题目为随机，用查找功能(Ctrl+F) 搜索题目
[题目]— Can I ask you for some questions, Frank？
— _______________ .
[答案] Sure, go ahead
[题目]— I have a toothache.
— __________ .
[答案] Why don' t you go to the dentist？
[题目]— I' d like to invite you to my birthday party on Saturday evening.
— ___________ .
[答案] Thank you for your invitation. I' m very happy to join the party.
[题目]— What presents should I take to my friend for his
house-warming party, Tom？
— ______________ .
[答案] I advise a handy DIY tool box, which he can use in daily life.
[题目]—Would you be interested in coming to the cinema with me tonight？
— __________ .
[答案] That' s very kind of you. Thanks.
[题目]All of these presents _________ good to me.
[答案] sound
[题目]At the presentation, there will be several students _______ recognition awards from theheadmaster.
[答案] receiving
[题目]He refused _______ my suggestions.
[答案] to accept
[题目]I' m ______ because there are so many options. I can' t make a decision.
[答案] puzzled
[题目]Many students at the school _______ on a project which relates to the unemploymentproblem.
[答案] have been working
[题目]There are a lot of _______for presents for birthday party.
[答案] options
[题目]We look forward to ______ to his wedding ceremony.
[答案] coming
[题目]We will invite Professor Johnson to ______ our conference next Monday.
[答案] attend
[题目]You can _____ some bottles of wine, or some chocolates, or a bunch of flowers.
[答案] bring along
[题目]You make the reservation, and I' ll _______it in writing.
[答案] confirm
二、英译汉：为句子选择正确的翻译。(共50 分)
操作提示：通过题目后的下拉选项框选择正确答案。
1. We will invite Professor Johnson to attend our conference next Monday.
[答案] B. 我们要邀请约翰逊博士下周一来参加我们的会议。
2. We go straight down this road.
[答案] B. 我们沿着这条马路直走。
3. I have no ideas what they would like to put up on their walls.
[答案] A. 我不知道他们想在墙上挂点什么。
4. The most important thing is to give them something to use in the new home.
[答案] A. 最重要的是要送他们一些新家能用得上的东西。
5. Please reply by Monday the 9th of January to confirm your attendance at the function.
[答案] B. 是否能参加本次典礼，请您于1 月9 日星期一之前给予答复。
二、阅读理解：根据上下文，补全对话内容。(共50 分)
操作提示：通过下拉选项框，选择答案。
A. Will you come with your boyfriend ？
B. Really？Congratulations!
C. I forgot to tell you my address.
D. I' d like to invite you to a party.
E. Thank you for coming.
Liu Hui is inviting Molly to a party. _
LIU HUI：Hello, Molly. [答案] D.
MOLLY：A party？What for？
LIU HUI：I moved into a new house last month.
MOLLY：[答案] BLiu Hui, you are so great. I' m very happy to join the party. When will it be？
LIU HUI：It will start at 7 o' clock on Sunday evening. [答案] A
MOLLY：Sure. We' ll be there before seven. Thank you for the invitation.
LIU HUI：[答案] E. See you soon.
MOLLY：Wait a minute. Where is your new house？
LIU HUI：How silly of me. [答案] C.
MOLLY：It doesn' t matter, you can tell me now.
LIU HUI：Sure. It' s very close, actually. You go straight down this road. Then you turn left,
at the next junction on your right, you' ll find a yellow building. That' s it.
二、阅读理解：根据文章内容，判断正误。(共50 分) Lockwood Middle School
网上支付与结算试卷及答 案a b卷 Revised by BLUE on the afternoon of December 12,2020.
《网上支付与结算》试卷A 一、判断题。正确的请在题后的括号内划“√”，错误的划 “×”。（本大题共10小题，每小 题1分，共10分） 1． 票据就是指支票、本票、汇票。 ( ) 2． 支付与结算可以直接理解为支付结算或支付。 ( ) 3． 电子货币是一种无形的价值等量信息。 ( ) 4． 电子货币反映国家信用。 ( ) 5． SWIFT 只完成国际间支付结算指令信息传递。 ( ) 6． 电子银行是由EFT 系统发展起来的，因此其基本结构也与EFT 系统类似。( ) 7． 银行Call Center 提供每天12小时的不间断服务。 ( ) 8． 借记卡是指具备透支功能的银行卡。 ( ) 9． 电子支付是网上支付的更高级形式。 ( ) 10．金融电子化是现代金融业发展的必然趋势，而商业银行的综合业务管理系统是银行电子化的 核心和基础，关系到金融电子化的成败。 ( ) 二、单项选择题。在以下各小题的四个选项中，只有一个答案是符合题目要求的，请将其代码填 入题后的括号内。（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 11．中国第一家上网银行是 ( ) A ．中国工商银行 B ．招商银行 C ．光大银行 D ．中国银行 12．我国第一家开展网上个人理财业务是 ( ) A ．中国工商银行 B ．招商银行 C ．光大银行 D ．中国银行 13．下列关于网上理财的优势的描述不正确．．． 的是 ( ) A ．不受时间和地点的限制 B ．具有交互式双向信息交流模式 C ．推动企业的国际化进程 D ．增加券商和投资者的运作成本与周期 14．尽管信用卡相对于传统货币有不少优越性，但由于不具有现金所具有的( )，它并不能 取代现金。 A ．可携带性 B ．流动性
国开学习网商务英语3作业七答案 一、选择填空，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。（每题10分）题目1 — — According to law, they refer to transportation, construction, finance, insurance and the like. 选择一项： A. Do you know taxable services? B. How do you like taxable services? C. What do you mean by taxable services? 反馈 答案：C 解析：本题考核“请求解释”的交际用语。选项A是一般疑问句，回答应该是yes或no；选项B是询问对纳税服务的评价；选项C是询问对纳税服务的解释，所以选择C。 正确答案是：What do you mean by taxable services? 题目2 — __________________
— Alright, I will try my best. 选择一项： A. Do you know about business tax? B. What do you think about business tax? C. Can you give me a brief introduction about business tax? 反馈 答案：C 解析：本题考核“寻求帮助”的交际礼貌用语。当寻求他人帮助时，可以说Can you help me, will you please do me a favor, can you give me…等，故选择C。 正确答案是：Can you give me a brief introduction about business tax? 题目3 It means you can ________ online with us. 选择一项： A. transact B. transport C. translate 反馈 答案：A
国开(中央电大)专科《财务管理》十年期末考试题库 (电大期末纸质考试必备资料) 说明：1.试卷号码：2038； 2.适用专业及层次：会计学(财务会计方向)和金融(金融与财务方向)、专科； 3.资料整理于2020年1月10日，收集了2010年1月至2019年7月中央电大期末考试的全部试题及答案。 2019年7月试题及答案 一、单项选择 1.下列各项企业财务管理目标中，能够同时考虑资金的时间价值和投资风险因素的是(A)。 A.产值最大化 B.利润最大化 C.每股收益最大化 D.股东财富最大化 2.某种股票为固定成长股票，股利年增长率6%，预计第一年的股利为8元／股，无风险收益率为10%，市场上所有股票的平均收益率为16%，而该股票的贝塔系数为1.3，则该股票的内在价值为(B)元。 A.65.53 B.67.8 C.55.63 D.71.86 3.某人分期购买一辆汽车，每年年末支付10 000元，分5次付清，假设年利率为5%，则该项分期付款相当于现在一次性支付(C)元。 A.55 256 B.40 259 C.43 295 D.55 265 4.某投资方案的年营业收入为10 000元，年付现成本为6 000元，年折旧额为1 000元，所得税率为25%，该方案的每年营业现金流量为(C)元。 A.1 680 B.2 680 C.3 250 D.4 320 5.与其他短期融资方式相比，下列各项属于短期融资券缺点的是(D)。 A.融资成本低 B.融资数额大 C.可提高公司影响力 D.风险大 6.某公司普通股目前的股价为10元／股，融资费率为8%，刚刚支付的每股股利为2元，股利固定增长率3%，则该股票的资本成本为(D)。 A.22.39% B.21.74% C.24.74% D.25.39% 7.某公司近年来经营业务不断拓展，目前处于成长阶段，预计现有的生产经营能力能够满足未来10年稳定增长的需要，公司希望其股利与公司盈余紧密配合。基于以上条件，最为适宜该公司的股利政策是(C)。 A.剩余股利政策
网上支付与结算练习题 一、选择题 1、电子商务的特点 2、电子支票的属性 3、银行部管理系统主要包括什么 4、网络银行技术构成 5、我国网络银行的发展情况 6、与传统货币相比，电子货币的主要优势 7、中国国主要的数字认证机构 二、填空题 1、网上支付系统的发展和创新知识 2、Internet网络支付平台组成部分 3、和传统银行相比，网上银行有着哪些优势 4、网络银行的总成本领先优势表现在什么地方 5、电子现金的特点 6、我国电子货币立法滞后主要表现 7、电子商务的核心技术 三、名词解释 1、电子商务： 2、BtoB： 3、电子现金： 4、电子数据交换： 5、电子银行（广义）： 6、电子货币： 7、信用卡： 8、微支付： 9、数字证书： 10、电子支票（狭义）： 11、电子钱包： 12、数据加密： 13、支付结算： 四、简答题
1、与传统的支付方式相比较，网上支付具有哪些特征？ 2、电子支票的优点是什么？ 3、支付网关的主要应用流程是什么？ 4、现代电子银行体系必须包含哪些系统？ 5、网络银行有哪些具体特征？ 6、专用网络SWIFT主要从哪些方面进行安全控制？ 7、SET协议规的技术围包括什么？ 8、普通的防火墙都可以起到的作用是哪些？ 9、认证中心的功能有哪些？ 10、网上保险对于企业用户而言有哪些主要容？ 11、网上保险所面临的困难有哪些？ 五、论述题 1、简述在网上支付与结算中实行推定过错责任原则的理由。 2、请画一幅网上支付系统的基本构成图。 网上支付与结算练习题答案 一、不定项选择题 1、与传统商务相比，电子商务有（ ABC ）的特征。 A、市场的全球性能需求 B、商务活动的便利性 C、资源的整合性 D、不安全性 2、电子支票的属性有（ ABCD ）。 A、可交换性能需求 B、较高的安全性 C、不可重复性 D、或存储性 3、属于银行部管理系统的是（ AB ） A、行长管理系统工程 B、部管理系统 C、外部管理系统 D、ATM管理系统 4、属于网络银行技术构成的是（ C ） Ａ、客户服务技术Ｂ、ＡＴＭ技术 Ｃ、客户应用技术Ｄ、电子信用卡技术 5、1996年6月，（ D ）在Internet上设立，开始通过Internet向社会提供银行服务，
— But what do you want me to do there? — ______________________________ 选择一项： A. Thank you for doing me such a favor. B. You have to give a presentation on what our products are. C. Could I get an estimate before placing an order? 反馈 答案：B 解析：本题考核“提出问题”的交际用语。对此类特殊疑问句，需要直接给出所问问题的具体信息即可。三个选项中，选项A和C均没有给出对方要求的信息，为答非所问；只有选项B的信息与问题相对应，故正确答案为B。 正确答案是：You have to give a presentation on what our products are. 题目2 正确 获得10.00分中的10.00分 标记题目 题干 — Why did you choose our company? — __________________________ 选择一项： A. Please speak up a little bit. B. I'm afraid I can't understand you. C. Sorry, I didn't catch that. Would you say it again?
反馈 答案：C 解析：本题考核“请求他人重复所说内容”的交际用语。对此情形，应先表达未听清所言及的事项，而后礼貌地提出再说一遍的请求。本题考核在工作面试中没有听清问题时如何“请求重复”，给出理由并用婉转的语言表达愿望才符合本语境的要求。选项A直接使用祈使句提出重复请求，语气稍显强硬，不够礼貌；选项B只表达了不理解所言，未提出任何请求；选项B给出理由并用婉转的语言表达愿望，故正确答案为C。 正确答案是：Sorry, I didn't catch that. Would you say it again? 题目3 不正确 获得10.00分中的0.00分 标记题目 题干 Is ________ possible to take a 10-minute break during the meeting tomorrow morning? 选择一项： A. now B. that C. it 反馈 答案：C 译文：有可能在明早的会议期间安排10分钟的休息时间吗？ 考点：it作形式主语。 解析：动词不定式短语to take a 10-minute break during…是逻辑主语，由于较长，便位于句中，所以句首需要用it作形式主语，代替句子的真正主语，故正确答案为C。 正确答案是：it
《网上支付与结算》试卷A 一、判断题。正确的请在题后的括号内划“√”，错误的划“×”。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 1．票据就是指支票、本票、汇票。( ) 2．支付与结算可以直接理解为支付结算或支付。( ) 3．电子货币是一种无形的价值等量信息。( ) 4．电子货币反映国家信用。( ) 5．SWIFT只完成国际间支付结算指令信息传递。( ) 6．电子银行是由EFT系统发展起来的，因此其基本结构也与EFT系统类似。( ) 7．银行Call Center提供每天12小时的不间断服务。( ) 8．借记卡是指具备透支功能的银行卡。( ) 9．电子支付是网上支付的更高级形式。( ) 10．金融电子化是现代金融业发展的必然趋势，而商业银行的综合业务管理系统是银行电子化的核心和基础，关系到金融电子化的成败。( ) 二、单项选择题。在以下各小题的四个选项中，只有一个答案是符合题目要求的，请将其代码填入题后的括号内。（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 11．中国第一家上网银行是( ) A．中国工商银行B．招商银行 C．光大银行D．中国银行 12．我国第一家开展网上个人理财业务是( ) A．中国工商银行B．招商银行 C．光大银行D．中国银行 13．下列关于网上理财的优势的描述不正确的是( )．．．A．不受时间和地点的限制 B．具有交互式双向信息交流模式 C．推动企业的国际化进程 D．增加券商和投资者的运作成本与周期 14．尽管信用卡相对于传统货币有不少优越性，但由于不具有现金所具有的( )，它并不能取代现金。 A．可携带性B．流动性 C．匿名性D．结算转账功能 15．采用IT和数据挖掘技术，对各种金融交易数据进行归并、统计和分析，向客户提供服务的是( ) A．金融信息增值服务B．金融安全监控服务 C．金融安全预警系统D．服务金融综合业务服务系统 16．夜间金库属于( )服务。 A．自助银行B．网络银行 Call Center．D ．电话银行C． 17．准贷记卡是指持卡人须先按发卡银行要求交存一定金额的( ) A．备用金B．专用金 C．抵押金D．信用金
题目：_____dangerous it is to ride fast on a busy road! 案：How 题目：_____pity you missed the lecture again! 答案：What a 题目：-. What do you think about my hometown? 答案：The greatest part about the town, in my opinion, is the beautiful lake and mountain. 题目：-What about mailing it in the fastest way? 答案：By air mail 题目：-Would you like me to help you to make a plan today for the summer vacation? 答案：It is nice of you to say so, but I'm busy tonight. 题目：-Wow! This is a marvelous room! You must spend a lot of time and energy in it. 答案：Thanks you. It really cost me that much. 题目：–How far is the Great Bay from your house? 答案：The Great Bay is five minutes away from my house and it's fantastic. 题目：A double room with a balcony overlooking the sea had been _____ for him. 答案：reserved 题目：At a time of this economic crisis, our _____ should be very clear about what we need to do. 答案：priority 题目：Criminals are given the _____ of going to jail or facing public humiliation. 答案：option 题目：If there is any change about the time of the meeting, please notify us _____. 答案：in advance 题目：The Chinese Red Cross contributed a _____ sum to the relief of the physically disabled.
商务英语（3）作业1 (Units 1-4) 本作业由四部分组成，第一部分：交际用语；第二部分：词汇语法；第三部分：阅读理解；第四部分：写作。建议在90分钟内完成本作业。写作部分要求写在给定的位置上。每次作业满分为100分。 一、交际用语（每题2分，共10分） 1-5题：阅读下面的小对话，选择恰当的答案。 1. ----Morning Maggie. Could you talk briefly about your career development? ----_________________. A. Good morning, Mr. Marx. I’m going to do a brief about my latest work and performance. B. Sure, Mr. Marx. Thanks for giving me this opportunity I started as a clerk in this company… C. Sorry, Mr. Marx, but I don’t like my boss at all. I think he is too serious and critical. 2. ----Kathy, I’d like you to meet Maggie Jacobs. ----_____________, Maggie. You’re doing a great job. A. I’m pleased to meet you B. It’s great to see you again C. I’m happy to meet you too 3. ----Good morning. ___________? ----Good morning! I need a check to send to my publisher in New York. A. What can I do for you, Madam B. What do you want to buy, Madam C. Why do you come here, Madam 4. ----What are they? _________ ? ----It’s a secret. But I’ll give you some hints, anyway. A. Is it a secret B. Can I have an idea about them C. Why do you keep it a secret 5. ----But ________ by SWOT? ----It stands for strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats. A. what do you mean B. how do you know
中央广播电视大学2009——2010学年度第二学期“开放本科”期末考试知识产权法试题 一、填空题(每空 1 分，共10分) 1. 根据是否以他人商标权为前提，可将商标权取得的方式分为 ________ —与___________ 。 2. __________________________________________ 我国商标法规定，注册商标的有效期为______________________________________ ，自___________ 之日起计算。 3. 我国专利法实施细则规定，发明是指对——————、——————或者其改进所提出的新的技术方案。 4. 我国著作权法规定，依法禁止——————、——————的作品，不受法律保护。 5. 作品的构成条件包括——————、范围有限性、可感知性和——————。 二、单项选择题(每小题 2 分，共 2 0 分) 1. 提供服务的经营者在其服务项目上所使用的，用以区别于其他服务者所提供的服务项目的显著性标志，叫做( )。 A. 制造商标 B.销售商标 C.服务商标 D.图形商标 2. 甲公司对乙公司的注册商标有异议，其申请注册商标争议裁定的法定期限为( )。 A. 1 年 B. 2 年 C. 3 年
D. 5年 3．我国著作权法规定，著作权自( )之日起产生。 A. 作品发表 B.作品创作完成 C.作品登记 D.作品公告 4. 我国商标法规定，未经注册商标所有人的许可，在同一种或者类似商品或者服务上使用与其注册商标相同或者近似的商标的行为属于商标侵权，这类行为称为( )。 A. 使用侵权 B.销售侵权 C.标识侵权 D.反向假冒侵权 5. 我国专利法规定，对产品的形状、图案、色彩或者其所作出的富有美感并适合于工业上应用的新技术称为( )。 A. 发明 B.实用新型 C.外观设计. D.新技术 6. 授予专利权的发明和实用新型应具备三个条件，其中在申请日以前没有同样的发明或实用新型在国内外出版物上公开发表过、在国内公开使用过或者以其他方式为公众所知，也没有同样的发明或实用新型由他人向专利局提出过申请并且记载在申请日以后公布的专利申请文件中，这属于三个条件中的( ) A. 新颖性 B.创造性 C.实用性 D.推广性 7. 发明专利的保护期为( )。 A. 5 年 B. 10 年 C. 20年 D. 30 年 8．认为专利权的授予不符合法律规定，可以宣告专利权无效的请求人是( )。
思考题： 1.电子支票发展中存在的问题及对策 （1）．法律问题 我国《票据法》第四条规定，“票据出票人制做票据，应按照法定条件在票据上签章”，第七条又规定“票据上的签章，为签名、盖章或者签名加盖章”。因此我国现有法律还不承认电子签名的有效性，为此可以借鉴国外一些已有的立法，对现有法律进行修改或颁布数字签名法。 （2）．技术问题 一项针对网上支付的调查表明，客户对网上支付最为关心的是其安全性。电子交易涉及的金额一般较大，交易的安全性更为突出。数字签名系统和加密体系的建设是实现网上支付的安全保证。中国金融认证中心的建立在很大程度上解决了数字签名、数字证书的问题，而加密体系还需要在今后不断地加强和完善。 （3）．投入与产出问题 当人们从电子商务的狂热中清醒过来的时候，如何从电子商务中获利的问题摆在了面前。抢占网上支付服务的制高点无疑是每个参与建设网上支付体系的机构所追求的目标，但各机构应根据自身的特点分别制定进入的时间和具体的服务范围，做到量力而行。（4）．统一性的问题 我国已有几家银行和地区金卡中心推出了BtoB、BtoC网上支付系统，其他一些银行也正跃跃欲试。如何统一技术标准，不再重蹈银行卡的覆辙已是一个很紧迫的问题。中央银行应按“统一规划、统一标准”的原则来指导网上支付体系的建设。 （5）．电子支票的监管问题 电子支票由于其交易的虚拟性，因而很容易被当做洗钱的工具。中央银行应加强对电子支票的研究，加大对网上支付欺诈现象的打击力度。随着科学技术的发展，一些中介性的技术服务机构正起着支付结算和资金清算的职能，而我国的现有法律规定只有银行和特许机构才能允许从事支付结算和资金清算。如何规范网上交易，也是中央银行所面临的一大课题。 2.调研总结智能卡被应用于生活中的哪些方面，并展望其应用前景。 从功能上来说，智能卡的用途可归为如下四点：1．身份识别2．支付工具3．加密/解密 4．信息存储 复习题： 1.世界上第一家完全依赖于因特网发展起来的全新的电子银行是美国安全第一网络银行(Security First Network ，SFNB)，它所有的业务交易都是依靠因特网进行。 2.SSL协议是国际上最早应用于在线商务的一种网络安全协议，它运行的基点是商家对客户信息保密的承诺。 3.认证机构是为了保证网上交易的安全而设立的权威机构，其职责是监督、管理交易过程中的安全和合法性，是一个多用户共同信任、具有权威性、带有半官方的重要的组织实体。 4. 美国亚马逊网上书店是（B ）的全球代表。 A. B to B B. B to C C. B to G D. C to C 5. 尽管信用卡相对于传统货币有不少优越性，但由于不具有现金所具有的（B ），它并不能取代现金。 A. 流动性 B. 匿名性 C. 可携带性 D. 结算转账功能 6. 下列关于在SET使用的安全技术标准中正确的是（C ）。 A. 将定单信息和个人帐号信息分别进行数字签名，保证银行只能看到订货信息而看不到账
第二部分样题一 一、交际用语（共10分，每小题2分） 1～5题：选择正确的语句完成下列对话。 1. —Would you like me to help you make a plan for the summer vacation? —___B__ A．No, I already have plans. B．I'd love to, but I'm busy tonight. C．I'm ill, so I shouldn't go out. 答案：B 解析：本题考查“表示询问”的交际用语。拒绝他人一般不直接说No，而要婉言谢绝（通常会说明理由），并要声明自己是愿意接受的，但由于某种原因不能接受，所以答案是B。 2. —Would you be interested in coming to the cinema with me tonight? —_______C______ A．No, I have other plans. B．No, I don't like being with you. C．That's very kind of you, thanks. 答案：C 解析：本题考查“接受邀请”的交际用语。当第一说话人发出邀请时，如果听者表示同意，答语常用“I'd love to”“that's very kind of you”等句型表示同意，如果因故无法接受邀请，一般要先说“I'm sorry”，再婉转说明情况，以示礼貌，所以答案是C。 3. —The Internet is magic. Can we get everything from it? —______C_________ A．Yes, you are absolutely right. B．Yes, I totally agree you. C．Well, it is impossible. 答案：C 解析：本题考查“解释”的交际用语。题目说“互联网很神奇”，并询问“我们是否能从中得到一切”。答语选项A意思是“你说的完全正确”；选项B意思是“我完全同意”，两者都没有对提问者的问题给予针对性回答。而选项C的观点解释得最为明确，所以答案是C。 4. —There are so many strange phone calls nowadays. I'm fed up with those calls. —Speaking of strange phone calls, A．who are these nasty people? B．you'd better be careful of the telecommunication frauds. C．there may be some information you can get from them. 答案：B 解析：本题考查“提出建议”的交际用语。第一说话人说因为最近老是接到很多的陌生电话而觉得厌烦，第二说话人提醒第一说话人小心电信诈骗。根据题意可判断，答案是B。 5. —There was a gunshot in the cinema last night. —I heard about it, and _____________________ A．I was enjoying the fighting in the movie. B．I hope there would be no more gunshot in the future. C．how many people got shot? 答案：B 解析：本题考查“表示希望”的交际用语。第一说话人提到“昨晚在电影院有枪击”，第二说话人回应“希望将来不会再有类似情况发生”更为贴切，所以答案是B。 二、词汇语法（共30分，每小题2分） 6～20题：阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 6. The Chinese Red Cross contributed a_____sum to the relief of the physically disabled.
一、选择填空，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。（每题10分） 题目1 正确 获得10.00分中的10.00分 未标记标记题目 题干 Moreover, reservations by credit card four weeks ______ guarantee availability of the room size required. 选择一项： A. in advance 正确 B. in addition C. in agreement 反馈 答案：Ａ 译文：此外，用信用卡提前四个星期预订，可以确保所需空间。 考点：in advance的用法。 解析：介词短语in advance 表示“预先，事先”，four weeks in advance意为“提前四周”，句中reservations by credit card意为“用信用卡预订”，in addition 意为“另外，额外”；in agreement 意为“一致”，意思与句意不符。所以答案是Ａ。 正确答案是：in advance 题目2 不正确 获得10.00分中的0.00分 未标记标记题目 题干 She is the CEO of Roston Sport Accessories________ I told you. 选择一项： A. who B. whom 不正确 C. about whom 反馈 答案：C 译文：她就是我跟你谈起的Roston 体育用品公司的执行总监。 考点：介词+引起定语从句中关系代词的用法。
解析：本题考查介词+引起定语从句中关系代词的用法。定语从句的先行词是CEO，谓语动词的搭配应该是tell sb about sth/sb, 意为“告诉某人关于某事/某人的事情”，所以关系代词whom前要加about，答案是C。 正确答案是：about whom 题目3 不正确 获得10.00分中的0.00分 未标记标记题目 题干 An example of soft sell is to distribute free samples ______ customers often respond favorably. 选择一项： A. to which B. in which 不正确 C. which 反馈 答案：A 译文：分发免费样品就是一种颇受消费者青睐的软性销售案例。 考点：介词+引起定语从句中关系代词的用法。 解析：本题考查介词+引起定语从句中关系代词的用法。定语从句的先行词是samples；从句中谓语是respond，为不及物动词，与其搭配的介词是to，即respond to，表示“对……的反应”；所以关系代词which前要加to，答案是A。 正确答案是：to which 题目4 不正确 获得10.00分中的0.00分 未标记标记题目 题干 So I have a number of other ______ up my sleeve, as well. 选择一项： A. tricks B. strict 不正确 C. trace 反馈 答案：A 译文：所以，我还有其它的一些花样。
试卷代英语Ⅱ国家开放大学中央电大期末考试 试卷及答案 SANY标准化小组 #QS8QHH-HHGX8Q8-GNHHJ8-HHMHGN#
试卷代号：1162 中央广播电视大学2009-2010学年度第一学期 “开放本科”期末考试英语Ⅱ(2) 试题 2010年1月 第一部分交际用语（共计10分，每小题2分） 1-5小题：阅读下面的小对话，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项， 并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。 1. - How was the journey to London ----------- A. It was a nirw-hour plane journey B. It went very wellC. I flew there D. I was very well 2. - Can you help me clear up the mess-------------------- A. Tell me who made it B. No trouble at allC. Yes, that'll be all right D. No problem 3. - What's the fare to the museum-------------------- A. Five hours B. Five o'clock C. Five miles D. Five dollars 4. - Is it going to be warm next week------------------- A. Yes, it is B. I don't believe it C. No, it hasn't D. It changes all the time 5. - Here you are, . Yes, I'm here B. Yes, here we are C. Thank you very much D. That's all right 第二部分词汇与结构（20分，每小题2分） 6 - 15小题：阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项， 并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。 6. Unfortunately the poor girl can't do anything but ------- . all her belongings at alow price. A. to sell B. selling C. sell D. sold 7. They were asked to avoid _ any water which had not been boiled. A. drinking B. to drink C. having D. not to be drunk 8. John was bored, _ he left his life in England. . A. in addition B. so C. however D. furthermore 9. She is very careful. She _ very few mistakes in her work. A. does B. takes C. makes D. gets 10. The workers are busy _ models for the exhibition. A. to make B. with making C. being making D. making 11. --------- you change your mind, I won't be able to help you. A. When B. Unless C. While D. So 12. We are going to have our office _ to make room for a new engineer. A. to rearrange B. rearrange D. rearranging 13. Since this road is wet and slippery this morning, it _--------- last night. A. must rajn B. was raining C. may be raining D. must have rained 14. Do you think Tommy is--------- the truth A. sayingB. tellingC. speaking D. talking 15. John fell asleep _ he was listening to the music. A. while B. before C. after D. as soon as 第三部分完形填空（每题2分，共20分） 16 - 25小题：阅读下面的短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白 处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。 Genetic Engineering Many people _ 16 unaware that a lot of the foods they eat every day, 17 bread,ham and cheese, have been altered by using new technology. Food can be changed. It can bemade to taste different or to look different - carrots can be
试卷代号：1222 座位号 江苏广播电视大学转业军人学历教育国际经济与贸易专业本科 《网上支付与结算》模拟试题三 一、填空题（每小题2 分，共20 分） 1.21.所谓电子商务就是利用现代先进的_电子技术_从事各种商业活动的方 式，其实质是一套完整的网络商务经营及_管理信息技术_。 2.22. 金融电子化系统是对__广义金融信息__进行采集、传送、处理、显示与 记录、管理和监督的综合性__应用网络系统___。 3.23. 网上银行的发展经历了__银行办公自动化___、___内部网络电子银 行阶段_和网上银行三个阶段。 4.24. 金融信息服务的用户对象可分为__个体用户_和_团体用户_。 5.25. 网上实时交易通过个人的资金账号、_股票账号__以及__交易密码__确 保股票买卖的准确性，同时方便及时查询自己的股票成交情况。 6.26.由中国保险协会和北京维信投资顾问有限公司共同发起的中国第一个 保险专业网站是_中国保险信息网__。 7.27. 从技术的角度来看,网上支付的必要条件包括电子钱包、_支付网关_和__ 安全认证_。 8.28.网络安全是指网络系统的硬件、_软件___及__系统中的数据__受到保护， 不因偶然的疏忽或者恶意的攻击而遭到破坏，更改、泄漏，系统连续可靠正常地运行，网络服务不中断。 9.29. 在SSL协议中，采用了_公开密钥__和__私有密钥__两种方法进行加密。 10.30.我国参照国际经验，建立了两种模式安全认证体系：__金融认证__和 。 二、选择题（每小题2 分，共20 分） 1. 在电子商务中，（）是连接商家和消费者的纽带，起着非常关键的作用。
题目： In a car accident, you should ________ the other car's number in order to report to the 答案：keep in mind 题目：Keep an eye for your belongings in the bus station _______ they might be stolen by 答案：in case 题目：We should provide useful information for the police no matter there is a ______ or not. 答案：reward 题目：— How can I get legal advice for free? 答案：You can go to a law firm and ask about that. 题目：— I think riding a bike anywhere is healthy and convenient, but I'm afraid the bike would 答案：Why don't you take a lock with you? 题目：—Our trademark has been infringed by our competitor. What can we do? 答案：You can file an action in the district court. 题目：—There are so many strange phone calls nowadays. I'm fed up with those calls. 答案：you'd better be careful of the telecommunication frauds. 题目：— This is Huangdu police station. What can I do for you? 答案：My daughter is missing. 题目：A car accident may happen when you ________ a parking space. 答案：are looking for 题目：In a civil case, one party may file an action, the other party may or may not ____ the claim. 答案：admit 题目：Mary's talking to the lawyer about her competitor who ________ on her trademark. 答案：is infringing 题目：The mother ________ her daughter for 2 hours.
2018年中央电大《建筑结构》期末考试试题附全答案 一、填空题（每小题2分，共20分） 1．对于有明显流幅的钢筋(俗称软钢)，一般取（屈服强度）作为钢筋设计强度的依据。 2．混凝土强度等级的表示方法为，符号C代表（混凝土），C后面的数字表示以（）为单位的立方体抗压 强度标准值。 3．结构的极限状态分（承载能力极限状态）和（正常使用极限状态）两种。 4．混凝土和钢筋的强度设计值，定义为强度标准值（除以）相应的材料强度分项系数。 5．（纵向受力钢筋）的外边缘至（混凝土）表面的垂直距离，称为混凝土保护层厚度，用c表示 6、钢筋混凝土从加荷至构件破坏，梁的受力存在着三个阶段，分别为弹性工作阶段、（带裂缝工作阶段） 和（破坏阶段）阶段。 7、受拉钢筋首先到达屈服，然后混凝土受压破坏的梁，称为（适筋）梁，这种破坏称为（延性） 破坏。 8、影响有腹筋的斜截面破坏形态的主要因素是（剪跨比）和（配箍率）。 9、钢筋混凝土梁的斜截面破坏的三种形式中，只有（剪压）破坏是斜截面承载力计算的依据。 10、T型截面梁按中和轴位置不同分为两类：第一类T型截面中和轴位于（翼缘内）,第二类T型截面中和 轴位于（梁肋内）。 7.在截面设计时，满足下列条件（D）则为第二类T形截面。 A．B．)C．D． 8．当剪跨比适中，且腹筋配置量适当时，常发生( B)。 A．适筋破坏B．剪压破坏C．斜压破坏D．斜拉破坏 9．在钢筋混凝土梁斜截面承载力计算中，若，则应采取的措施是（A）。 A．加大截面尺寸B．增加箍筋用量C．配置弯起钢筋D．增大纵筋配筋率 10.条件相同的无腹筋梁，发生斜压、剪压、斜拉破坏形态时，梁的斜截面抗剪承载力的大致关系是（A）。 A．斜压破坏的承载力>剪压破坏的承载力>斜拉破坏的承载力 B．剪压破坏的承载力> 斜压破坏的承载力>斜拉破坏的承载力 C．斜拉破坏的承载力>斜压破坏的承载力>剪压破坏的承载力 D．剪压破坏的承载力>斜拉破坏的承载力>斜压破坏的承载力 二、选择题 1．对于无明显屈服点的钢筋，其强度标准值取值的依据是（D） A.最大应变对于的应力 B.极限抗拉强度 C. 0.9倍极限抗拉强度 D.条件屈服强度 2.我国规范采用（A ）作为混凝土各种力学指标的代表值。 A．立方体抗压强度B．轴心抗压强度C．轴心抗拉强度D．劈拉强度 3. 建筑结构在其设计使用年限内应能满足预定的使用要求，有良好的工作性能，称为结构的（B）A．安