人教版七年级下册英语各单元知识点大归纳
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar
◆短语归纳
1. play chess 下国际象棋
2. play the guitar 弹吉他
3. speak English 说英语
4. English club 英语俱乐部
5. talk to 跟…说
6. play the violin 拉小提琴
7. play the piano 弹钢琴 8. play the drums 敲鼓 9. make friends 结交朋友
10. do kung fu 练 (中国) 功夫 11. tell stories 讲故事 12. play games 做游戏
13. on the weekend/on weekends 在周末
◆用法集萃 ◆典句必背 1. Can you draw Yes, I can. / No, I can’t. 2. What club do you want to join I want to join the chess club. 3. You can join the English club. 4. Sounds good./That sounds good. 5. I can speak English and I can also play soccer. 6. Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721. ◆话题写作 Dear Sir,
I want to join your organization (组织) to help kids with sports, music and English. My name
is Mike. I am 15 years old. I’m a student in No. 1 Middle school. I can play the guitar well. I can sing many songs. I can swim and speak English well, too. I think I can be good with the kids. I also do well in telling stories.
I hope to get your letter soon.
Yours,
Mike
Unit 2 What time do you go to school
◆短语归纳
1. what time 几点
2. go to school 去上学
3. get up 起床
4. take a shower 洗淋浴
5. brush teeth 刷牙
6. get to 到达
7. do homework 做家庭作业 8. go to work 去上班 9. go home 回家
10. eat breakfast 吃早饭 11. get dressed 穿上衣服 12. get home 到家
13. either…or… 要么…要么… 14. go to bed 上床睡觉
15. in the morning/ afternoon/ evening 在上午/下午/晚上
16. take a walk 散步 17. lots of=a lot of 许多，大量 18. radio station 广播电台
19. at night 在晚上 20. be late for=arrive late for 迟到
◆用法集萃
◆典句必背 1. What time do you usually get up I usually get up at six thirty. 2. That’s a funny time for bre akfast. 3. When do students usually eat dinner They usually eat dinner at a quarter to seven in the 1. play +棋类/球类 下……棋，打……球 2. play the +西洋乐器 弹/拉……乐器 3. be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事 4. be good with sb. 和某人相处地好 5. need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事 6. can + 动词原形 能/会做某事 7. a little + 不可数名词 一点儿…… 8. join the …club 加入…俱乐部 9. like to do sth. =love to do sth. 喜欢/喜爱做某事 1. at + 具体时间点 在几点（几分） 2. eat breakfast/ lunch/dinner 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭 3. thirty\half past +基数词 ……点半 4. fifteen\a quarter to +基数词 差一刻到……点 5. take a/an +名词 从事……活动
6. from …to … 从……到……
7. need to do sth 需要做某事
evening.
4. In the evening, I either watch TV or play computer games.
5. At twelve, she eats lots of fruit and vegetables for lunch..
6. She knows it’s not good for her, but it tastes good.
7. Here are your clothes. ◆话题写作
主题：谈论日常作息习惯
My School Day
I am a student. I usually get up at seven, and I eat breakfast at seven thirty. Then I go to school at eight. School starts at eight thirty. I eat lunch at twelve. I go home at 17:00. I often eat dinner at 19:00 and then play the piano. I do my homework at 20:00. At 22:00, I go to bed.
Unit 3 How do you get to school
◆短语归纳
1. get to school 到达学校
2. take the subway 乘地铁
3. ride a bike 骑自行车
4. how far 多远
5. from home to school 从家到学校
6. every day 每天
7. take the bus 乘公共汽车 8. by bike 骑自行车 9. bus stop 公共汽车站
10. think of 认为 11. between … and … 在…和…之间
12. one 11-year-old boy 一个11岁的男孩 13. play with … 和…玩
14. come true 实现 15. have to 不得不
◆用法集萃 ◆典句必背 1. How do you get to school I ride my bike. 2. How far is it from your home to school 3. How long does it take you to get to school 4. For many students, it is easy to get to school. 5. There is a very big river between their school and the village. ◆话题写作 主题：上学的交通方式 写作思路：开篇点题：点出自己的出行方式；具体内容：自己选择这种交通方式的原因；结束语: 表明自己的观点。
The Best Way for Me to Go to School
Different students go to school in different ways in our school, but I llike to go to school on foot.
First, I live near the school, so my home is not far from my school. And it takes me a few minutes to get there. Second, there is a crossing on my way to school, and sometimes the traffic is very busy. I think it is safer to go to school on foot. Third, I think walking is good for my health. It’s a kind of sport and it makes me study better.
So in my opinion, the best way to go to school is on foot. What about you
Unit 4 Don ’t eat in class.
◆短语归纳
1. on time 准时，按时
2. listen to … 听……
3. in class 在课上
4. be late for 做……迟到
5. have to 不得不
6. be quiet 安静
7. go out 外出
8. do the dishes 清洗餐具
9. make breakfast 做早饭 10. make (one ’s) bed 铺床11. be noisy 吵闹 12. keep one ’s hair short 留短发13. play with sb. 和某人一起玩 14. play the piano 弹钢琴15. have fun 玩得高1. take… to …= go to … by… 乘…去… 2. How do / does （sb ）get to … …是怎样到…的？ 3. How far is it from … to … 从…到…有多远？ 4. It takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花费某人多长时间。 5. How long does it take to do sth. …花费多长时间？ 6. It is + adj. + to do sth. 做某事是…. 7. Thanks for + n. / Ving 感谢你（做）某事。
兴 16. make rules 制订规则 ◆用法集萃 ◆典句必背 1. Don ’t arrive late for class. 上课不要迟到。 2. Can we bring music players to school 我们可以带音乐播放器到学校吗？ 3. And we always have to wear the school uniform. 并且我们总是不得不穿校服。 4. There are too many rules! 有太多的规则！ 5. Don ’t leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen! 不要把脏盘子留在厨房里！ 6. I have to keep my hair short. 我不得不留短发。 ◆话题写作 Dear Tom, Thanks for your last letter. You want to know the rules in our school. Now let me tell you about them.
We can ’t arrive late for class. We can’t talk loudly in class. We should keep quiet. When we meet our teachers on our way, we should say hello to them. We can ’t eat or drink in class, and we can ’t listen to music or play games in class.
I think we have too many rules. What about yours Please write and tell me.
Yours,
Li Ming
Unit 5 Why do you like pandas
◆短语归纳
1. kind of 有几分，有点儿
2. be from / come from 来自于
3. South Africa 南非
4. all day 整天
5. for a long time 很长时间
6. get lost 迷路
7. places with food and water 有食物和水的地方
8. cut down 砍倒 9. in (great) danger 处于（极大）危险之中 10. twelve years old 十二岁 11. things made of ivory 由象牙制成的东西
◆用法集萃
◆典句必背 1. —Why do you like pandas 你为什么喜欢熊猫？—Because they’re kind of interesting.
因为它们有点儿有趣。 2. —Why does John like koalas 约翰为什么喜欢树袋熊？—Because they’re very
cute. 因为它们非常可爱。
们真的吓人。
4. —Where are lions from 狮子来自哪里？—They’re from South Africa. 它们来自南非。
5. Elephants can walk for a long time and never get lost. 大象能走很长时间并且从不迷路。
6. They can also remember places with food and water. 它们也能记住有食物和水的地方。
7. But elephants are in great danger. 但是，大象处于极大危险之中。
8. People cut down many trees so elephants are losing their homes.
人们砍倒了许多树，因此，大象渐渐失去它们的家园。
9. Today there are only about 3,000 elephants (over 100,000 before)
现在仅有大约3000头大象（之前超过10万头大象）。
1. Don ’t + 动词原形+其他， 不要做某事。
2. help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事
3. too many + 可数名词复数 太多的……
4. practice doing sth. 练习做某事
5. be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格
6. be strict in sth. 对某事要要求严格
7. leave sth sp. 把某物忘在某地
8. keep + 宾语+形容词 使……保持某种状态
9. learn to do sth. 学会做某事 10. have to do sth. 不得不做某事 1. —Why…
为什么……？ —Because… 因为…… 2. let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事 3. want to do sth. 想要做某事 4. one of + 名词复数 ……之一 5. forget to do sth.
忘记要做某事 6. forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事 7. help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事 8. be friendly to sb. 对某人友好
10.Isn’t she beautiful 她难道不美丽吗？
◆话题写作 The Animal I Like
There are many kinds of animals in the world. What animal do I like Let’s know her.
Many people like her very much. I also like her. She is from China. She is very cute. She doesn’t eat grass and meat at all. She eats bamboo every day. She is so nice. She is black white. She has two big black ears and eyes. And she also has black legs and arms.
What animal is she She is a panda. I like panda very much. Do you like her What animal do you like
Unit 6 I’m watching TV .
◆短语归纳
1. watch TV 看电视
2. read a newspaper 看报纸
3. talk on the phone 通过电话交谈
4. listen to music 听音乐
5. use the computer 使用电脑
6. make soup 做汤
7. wash the dishes 洗餐具
8. kind of 有点儿
◆用法集萃 ◆典句必背 1. —Why are you doing 你在做什么？—I’m watching TV. 我在看电视。 2. —What’s she doing 她在做什么？—She’s washing her clothes. 她在洗她的衣服。 3. —What are they doing 他们在做什么？—They’re listening to a CD. 他们在听一张CD 唱片。
4. —Are you doing your homework 你在做你的家庭作业吗？
—Yes, I am. / No, I’m not. I’m cleaning my room. 是的，我在做。/ 不，我没有。我在打扫我的房间。
5. Zhu Hui misses his family and wishes to have his mom’s delicious zongzi .
朱慧思念他的家人并希望吃上他妈妈的可口粽子。
◆话题写作
It’s seven o’clock in the evening. Kate’s family are all at home. Kate is doing her homework. Her father is reading a book. Her mother is watching TV . Her grandfather is listening to the radio and her grandmother is cleaning the room. Her sister, Betty, is playing computer games. They are all enjoying themselves.
Unit 7 It ’s raining!
◆短语归纳
1. not bad 不错
2. at the park 在公园
3. take a message for … 为……捎个口信
4. have a good time / have a great time / have fun / enjoy oneself 过得很愉快
5. call sb. back 给某人回电话
6. no problem 没问题
7. right now 现在
8. talk on the phone 通过电话交谈
9. some of ………当中的一些 10. by the pool 在游泳池边
11. drink orange juice 喝橙汁 12. study hard 努力学习 13. on a vacation 在度假 14. in the mountains 在山里 15. call sb. 给某人打电话 16. write to sb. 给某人写信
17. right for … 适合…… 18. 给……拍一张照片
◆用法集萃
◆典句必背 1. How ’s the weather 天气怎么样？ 2. It’s cloudy. / It ’s sunny. / It ’s raining. 天气多云。/ 天气晴朗。/ 天正下雨。
1. —What + be+ 主语+ doing ……正在做什么？ —主语+ be + doing sth. ……正在做某事。
2. I’d love / like to do sth.我愿意做某事。
3. any other + 可数名词单数 其他任何一个……
4. wish to do sth. 希望做某事 1. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事 2. have a great time/have fun + (in) doing sth. 愉快地做某事 3. just right for doing sth. 做某事正合适
3. How ’s it going 情况怎么样？
4. Great! / Not bad. / Terrible! 好极了！/ 不错。/ 糟糕！
5. Can I take a message for him 我给他捎个口信好吗？
6. I ’m having a great time visiting my aunt in Canada.
我正在加拿大愉快地拜访我的姨妈
7. My family and I are on a vacation in the mountains. 我和我的家人正在山里度假。
8. It ’s hot in your country now, isn ’t it 现在你的国家天气炎热，不是吗？
◆话题写作
The Weather in Beijing
Hello, everyone! I ’m from Beijing. Do you want to know the weather in Beijing Now let me tell you something about the weather here.
In Beijing, spring is very short and warm. In summer, it ’s very hot, but it often rains. We often go swimming in the river. In autumn, the weather is very dry and cool. We often go to the farm to work with the farmers to help them. In winter, it ’s very cold, and sometimes it ’s snowy and windy.
I like swimming, so summer is my favorite season.
Unit 8 Is there a post office near here
◆短语归纳
1. post office 邮局
2. police station 警察局
3. pay phone 付费电话
4. Bridge Street 桥街
5. Center street 中心大街
6. Long Street 长街
7. near here 附近
8. across from 在……对面
9. next to 挨着，靠近 10. between… and… 在……和……之间11. in front of 在……前面 12. excuse me 劳驾13. far from 离……远 14. go along… 沿着……走
15. turn right / left 向右 / 左转16. on the(或one’s) right / left 在（某人的）右边 / 左边
17. in my neighborhood 在我的街区18. look like 看起来像
19. in life 一生中 20. be free 免费（有空）
◆用法集萃 ◆典句必背 1. —Is there a hospital near here 这附近有医院吗？ —Yes, there is. It’s on Bridge Street. 是的，有。它在桥街上。 2. —Oh… where’s Center Street 噢……中心大街在哪里？ —It’s not too far from here. 它离这儿不太远。
3. Go along long Street and it’s on the ri ght. 沿着长街走，它在右边。
4. Turn right at the first crossing. 在第一个十字路口向右转。
◆话题写作
Where is the hotel Let me tell you how to get there. Go down this road and then turn left. Go through First Street and second Street. When you come to Third Street, turn right and walk on. You can see a bridge over a river. Go across the bridge. Then you can see the hotel. It’s on your right, across from the post office, You will find it.
Unit 9 What does he look like
◆短语归纳
1. short hair 短发
2. long hair 长发
3. curly hair 卷发
4. straight hair 直发
1. Turn right / left at the +序数词+ crossing. 在第几个路口向右 / 左转
2. spend + 时间 / 金钱 + on sth. 花费时间/金钱在 spend + 时间 / +金钱 (in) doing sth. 花费时间/金钱做某事
3. watch sb. doing 观看某人正在做某事
4. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事
5. (be) of medium height 中等个子
6. (be) of medium build 中等身材
7. go to the movies 去看电影 8. a little 有点儿9. look like 看起来像 10. a big nose 大鼻子
11. a small mouth 小嘴巴12. a round face 圆脸13. black hair 黑发 14. big eyes 大眼睛
15. a long face 长脸 16. the same way 同样的方式17. in the end 最后18. blonde hair 金黄色的头发
◆用法集萃 ◆典句必背 1. —What does he look like 他长什么样—He ’s really tall. 他真的很高。 2. —Do they have straight or curly hair 他们留直发还是卷发？ —They have curly hair. 他们留卷发。3. —Is he tall or short 他高还是矮？
—He isn ’t tall or short. He ’s of medium height. 他不高不矮，他中等个子。
4. The man with a pair of glasses is my English teacher. 那个戴眼镜的男人是我的英语老师。 ◆话题写作
Lost
Kate, a twelve –year-old girl, is lost in the street.
She is of medium height with short hair. She has a round face and small eyes. She wears a pair of glasses. She wears a white shirt, a pair of blue jeans and a pair of black sports shoes.
Unit 10 I ’d like some noodles.
◆短语归纳
1. would like 想要
2. take one ’s order 点菜
3. beef soup 牛肉汤
4. one bowl of … 一碗……
5. what size 什么尺寸
6. mapo tofu with rice 带米饭的麻婆豆腐
7. what kind 什么种类8. small / medium / large bowl 小/ 中/大碗
9. green tea 绿茶10. orange juice 橘汁11. around the world 世界各地 12. birthday cake 生日蛋糕
13. the number of … 的数量 14. make a wish 许个愿望15. blow out 吹灭 16. in one go 一口气
17. come true 实现 18. cut up 切碎
◆用法集萃
◆典句必背 1. What kind of noodles would you like 你想要哪种面条？ 2. I ’d like beef noodles, please. 我想要牛肉面。3. What size would you like 你想要多大的？
4. I ’d like a medium bowl, please. 我想要一个中碗的。
5. Would you like a large bowl 你想要一个大碗的吗？
6. Yes, please. 好吧。
7. If he or she blows out all the candles in one go, the wish will come true.
假如他或她一口气吹灭所有的蜡烛，愿望将实现。
◆话题写作
My Favorite Food
I ’m a middle school student. I like to eat healthy food. I have milk, eggs and bread for breakfast. For lunch I would like rice, fish and vegetables. I like chicken, juice, rice and hamburgers for supper. Of all the food, my favorite food is chicken and apple juice.
Unit 11 How was your school trip
◆短语归纳
1. What does / do + 主语 + look like ……长得什么样？
2. sb. + be + of + medium build / height 某人中等身材/个子
3. sb. + has +… hair 某人留着……发
4. sb. wears + clothes/glasses 某人穿着/戴着…… 1. would like + sth. 想要某物 2. would like + to do sth. 想要做某事 3. Why don ’t you + do sth. 何不做某事？ 4. the number of + 名词复数 ……的数量，a number of+名词复数 许多……
1. go for a walk 去散步
2. milk a cow 挤牛奶
3. ride a horse 骑马
4. feed chickens 喂小鸡
5. talk with 与……谈话
6. take photos 拍照
7. quite a lot 相当多
8. show … around 带领……参观
9. learn about 了解 10. from … to … 从……到……11. grow strawberries 种植草莓 12. pick strawberries 采草莓13. in the countryside 在乡下 14. go fishing 去钓鱼
15. at night 在夜晚16. a lot of 许多；大量17. come out 出来 18. go on a school trip 去学校郊游
19. along the way 沿线 20. after that 之后21. buy sth. for sb. 为某人买某物 22. all in all 总的来说
23. take a / the train 乘火车 24. be interested in 对……感兴趣25. not … at all 根本不…… ◆用法集萃 ◆典句必背 1. —How was your school trip 你的学校郊游怎么样？—It was great! 好极了！ 2. —Did you go to the zoo 你去动物园了吗？ —No, I didn ’t. I went to a farm. 不，没有。我去农场了。 3. —Did you see any cows 你看见一些牛奶了吗？
—Yes, I did. I saw quite a lot. 是的，我看见了，我看见相当多（的牛奶）
4. —Were the strawberries good 这些草莓是好的吗？
— Yes, they were. 是的，它们是。 / No, they weren ’t. 不，它们不是。
5. Everything was about robots and I ’m not interested in that.
一切都是关于机器人的，我对那方面不感兴趣。
◆话题写作
I had a busy weekend. On Saturday morning, I did my homework, and then I played computer games. In the afternoon, I visited my grandmother. We talked for a long time.
On Sunday morning, I cleaned my room and did some reading. Then I cooked for m parents. In the afternoon, I watched a football match on TV and listened to music. I had a good time.
Unit 12 What did you do last weekend
◆短语归纳
1. do my homework 做我的家庭作业
2. go to cinema 去看电影
3. go boating / camping 去划船 / 去野营
4. play badminton 打羽毛球
5. on Saturday morning 在星期六早上
6. work as 以……身份而工作
7. have a good weekend 周末过得愉快8. kind of 有点儿
9. stay up late 熬夜10. run away 跑开11. shout at 对……大声叫嚷 12. fly a kite 放风筝
13. high school 中学 14. put up 搭起，举起15. in the countryside 在乡下16. get a surprise 吃惊
17. make a fire 生火 18. each other 互相 19. so … that … 如此……以至于……20. go to sleep 入睡
21. the next morning 第二天早上 22. look out of …向……外看23. shout to 冲……呼喊 24. up and down 上上下下25. wake …up 把……弄醒 26. move into … 移进……27. a swimming pool 一个游泳池
◆用法集萃
◆典句必背 1. How + be … + like ……怎么样？ 2. too many + 可数名词复数 太多的…… 3. teach sb. how to do sth. 教某人怎样做某事 4. quite + a / an + 形容词+可数名词单数 = a + very + 形容词 +可数名词单数一个相当 / 很…… 1. go + doing 去做某事 2. play + 球类 玩……球 3. 时间段+ ago ……前4. keep + sb. / sth. + 形容词 / 副词 / 介词短语 使……保持……5. so + 形容词 / 副词+ that 句子 如此……以至于……
6. see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事
7. let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事 8. start to do / doing sth. 开始做某事
1. —What did you do last weekend 上个周末你做什么了？
—I did my homework. / We went boating. 我做了我的家庭作业。/我们去划船了。
2. —Who visited her grandma 谁看望了她的奶奶？—Becky did. 贝姬看望了。
3. My sister finished high school two weeks ago. 我的姐姐两周前中学毕业了。
4. But I was so tired that I went to sleep early. 但是我是如此疲倦，以至于我很早就睡着了。
◆话题写作
My friend Li Hua came to visit me on May Day. During the following days I showed him around the city. We went to the Guangzhou Museum on the morning of May 2. We learned much about the history of Guangzhou. In the afternoon., we climbed the Baiyun Hills. It was really great fun! In the evening. I took Li Hua to the night zoo. It was interesting to see animals at night. The next day, we went to the bookshops to buy books. Though we were very tired, we enjoyed ourselves very much.
Grammar Focus Grade 7 Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? 你会游泳吗？是的，我会。 他会下棋吗？是的，他会。/不，他不会。 你和汤姆会下棋吗？是的，我们会。/不，我们不会。 简和吉尔会游泳吗？是的，他们会。/不，他们不会。 你会做什么? 我会唱歌。/我会跳舞。 你想参加哪个俱乐部？我们想参加下棋俱乐部。 Unit 2 What time do you go to school? 你通常几点起床? 我通常6：30起床。 他们几点穿好衣服? 他们通常7：20分穿好衣服。. 里克几点吃早饭? 他7点吃早饭.. 斯科特经常几点去工作? 他通常7点去工作。. 你的朋友们什么时候锻炼? 他们通常在周末锻炼。. Unit 3 How do you get to school? 你如何到校? 我骑我的自行车。. 她怎样到达学校? 她通常坐公共汽车。. 你到校花了多长时间? 花了将近15分钟。 你家到学校有多远? 只有大约两公里。 简是走路去学校的吗? 不，她不是。她是骑自选车去的。 他们坐公共汽车去学校吗? 不，他们不是。他们走路去的。 Unit 4 Don’t eat in class. 别在走廊里路. 别打架. 规则是什么? 我们必须准时上课。. 我们能在教室吃东西吗? 不，我们不能。我们能在餐厅吃东西。
上课能戴帽子吗? 是的，我们能。不，我们不能。 他必须穿校服在学校吗? 是的，他是。不，他不是。 你必须做什么? 我们在图书馆必须安静。. Unit 5 Why do you like pandas? 你为什么喜欢熊猫? 因为他们有点有趣. 约翰为什么喜欢考拉? 因为他们可爱。 你为什么不喜欢考虑? 因为他们的确可怕。 狮子来自哪里? 他们来自南非。 Unit 6 I’m watching TV. 你们正在做什么? 我正在看电视。 她正在做什么? 她正在洗衣服。 他们正在做什么? 他们正在听CD。. 你正在做家庭作业吗? 是的，我是。不，我不是，我正在打扫房间。. 他正在看报纸吗? 是的，他是。不，他不是，他正在打篮球。. 他们正在用电脑吗? 是的，他们是。不，他们不是。他们正在锻炼。. Unit 7 It’s raining. 天气怎么样? 多云./ 晴天./ 正下雨. 你正在做什么? 我正在煮。 他们正在做什么? 他们正在公园里打篮球. 他正在做什么? 他正在他朋友的房间里学习。. 近来怎样? 好极了!/ 还不错./ 可怕极了! Unit 8 Is there a post office near here? 这里附近有个银行吗? 是的，有。不，没有。. 这儿附近有没有一些餐馆? 是的，邮局前面有一家。.
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? 第一课时Section A (1a-2d) 一、教学目标： 1. 语言知识目标： 1) 能掌握以下单词： guitar, sing, swim, dance, chess, play chess, draw, speak, speak English, join, club 能掌握以下句型： ①—Can you play the guitar? —Yes, I can./ No, I can't. ②—What can you do? —I can dance. ③—What club do you want to join? —I want to join the chess club. 2) 能了解以下语法：情态动词can的用法 want to do sth.的用法 2. 情感态度价值观目标： 该部分内容贴近学生的生活，谈论的话题是能力。通过互相询问或谈论自己或对方在某一方面的能力，可以培养学生的一种群体意识。 二、教学重难点 1. 教学重点： 1) 学习询问和谈论彼此的能力和特长； 2) 掌握一些弹奏乐器的表达方式。 2. 教学难点： 情态动词can的构成和使用。 三、教学过程 Ⅰ. Lead in 1. 教师可携带一些易于演奏的乐器，也可带一些演奏乐器的图片，一边演示乐器，一 边说: I can play the guitar．…等；再指着图片说：He／She can play the violin．But I can’t play it．等；然后询问学生：Can you play the guitar?…．并引导学生进行简单的回答。 2. S s look at the picture in 1a. Then read the words and phrases. Let Ss match the activities with the people. Then Check the answers with the class together. Ⅱ. Presentation 出示一些反映各种活动的图片、幻灯片或播放课件，引导学生谈论活动： He／She can dance／swim／sing／"··But I can’t dance／swim／sing／...等，学习表达活动的动词短语。 Ⅲ. Game (What can I do?) T: Tell your partners what you can do. For example: I can play the guitar. I can sing and dance. Ss work in groups. The let some Ss talk to their classmates in front of the class.
Unit 1 live 词汇学习 live v. you live somewhere if that is where your home is，生活，居住 e.g. She lives in Beijing, but the rest of her family live in Shanghai. 她住在北京，家人则住在上海。 用法提示 live 可表示“居住”的意思。如果问Where do you live?主要是问你“居住和生活”的地方，往往与home相关。如果要表示在旅馆或朋友家暂住几天，应用stay，而不能用live。如：She lives about ten miles from my house. 她的住处离我家大约有十英里远。Where will you stay while you are in London?在伦敦时你住在哪儿？ 近义词 stay v. 住；留 e.g. They stay at a hotel. 他们住在旅馆。 常用词组 live in a town 住在镇上 live by 住在……附近 live on 靠……生活 相关词 life n. 生命；生活living n. 生活 Unit 1 world 词汇学习 world n. the earth, the planet that we live on，世界 e.g. You can send an e-mail message to somebody on the other side on the world in a few seconds. 在几秒钟之内你就能发送一封电子邮件给世界另一头的某个人。 用法提示 world 常与定冠词the 连用，表示“世界；世间；世界上的人”等意。如：What was the world like before there were any people in it? 在人类出现之前世界是什么样子呢？One day I'd like to travel the world. 总有一天我要周游世界。 常用词组 World Cup 世界杯；世界杯足球赛 all over the world 全界；普天下 this world 今世；今生 相关词 worldly adj. 世间的 world-famous adj. 闻名世界的
Unit 1 My grandma My grandma was a short woman with grey hair. She was always cheerful. She was a very good cook. Her dishes were probably the best in the world! I will never forget the taste, and the smell as well. Grandma took care of my family. She was really kind and patient. She died two years ago and I miss her very much. —Ben Alice Alice is my best friend. She is a tall girl with glasses. She often tells me jokes to make me laugh, but she never makes fun of others. Alice is a smart girl. She is good at Maths. We often study and play table tennis together.I hope we will always remain friends. —Joyce Mr Li Mr Li is my Maths teacher. He is tall and thin. His classes are always full of fun. He uses lots of games in his teaching. Mr Li is strict about our studies, but he always encourages us and gives us support. He often says, “Never give up and you’ll be successful.” —Amy 我的奶奶 我的奶奶是一个有着灰色头发的矮个子女人。她总是很快乐的。 她是一个很好的厨师。她的菜可能是全世界最好的。 我将从不会忘记那个味道，还有那个气味。 奶奶照顾我的家庭。她真的是和蔼和耐心的。 她两年前死了并且我非常想念她。 爱丽丝 爱丽丝是我最好的朋友。她是一个戴着眼镜的高个女孩。 她经常给我讲笑话让我笑，但是她从不嘲笑别人。 爱丽丝是一个聪明的女孩。她擅长数学。 我们经常一起学习和打乒乓球。我希望我们将总是朋友。 李老师 李老师是我的数学老师。 他是又高又瘦。 他的课总是充满乐趣。 他在教学中使用许多游戏。
人教版七年级下册英语各单元知识点汇编 Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? ◆短语归纳 1. play chess 下国际象棋 2. play the guitar 弹吉他 3. speak English 说英语 4. join the swimming club 参加游泳俱乐部 5. talk to 主动跟…说话 6. talk with与…说话 7. play the piano 弹钢琴8. play the drums 敲鼓 9. make friends with与朋友10. do kung fu 练(中国) 功夫 11. tell stories=tell a story 讲故事12. play games 做游戏 13. on the weekend/on weekends 在周末14 want to do 想要去做 15 music（音乐）-musician（音乐家） ◆用法集萃 1. play +棋类/球类下……棋，打……球[不戴帽子] 2. play the +乐器弹/拉……乐器[戴帽子] 3. be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事 4. need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事 5. be good with sb. 和某人相处地好be good for 有利于 6. can + 动词原形能/会做某事[can是照妖镜] 7. a little + 不可数名词一点儿……8. join the …club 加入…俱乐部； 9. like to do sth. =love to do sth.=like doing=enjoy doing 喜欢/喜爱做某事come to my school ◆典句必背8. Are you free?=Do you have time? 1. Can you draw? Yes, I can. / No, I can’t. 2. What club do you want to join? I want to join the chess club. 3. You can join the English club. 4. Sounds good./That sound s good. 5 What can you do? 6. I can speak English and I can also play soccer. 7. Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721. 8.tell sb (not)to do 告诉某人（不）要去做某事。 Unit 2 What time do you go to school? ◆短语归纳 1. what time 几点（具体时间）when （具体时间或不具体时间） 2. go to school 去上学 3. get up 起床 4. take a shower 洗淋浴 5. brush teeth 刷牙 6. get to 到达 7. do homework 做家庭作业 8. go to work 去上班9. go home 回家（home是副词，前不加to）10. eat breakfast=have breakfast 吃早饭11. get dressed 穿上衣服12. get home 到家13. either…or… 要么…要么…14. go to bed 上床睡觉15. take a walk 散步 16. in the morning/ afternoon/ evening 在上午/下午/晚上17. lots of=a lot of 许多，大量（加可数名词复数 或者不可数名词）18. radio station 广播电台19. at night 在晚上20. be late for=arrive late for 迟到 ◆用法集萃 1. at + 具体时间点 2. eat breakfast/ lunch/dinner吃早饭/午饭/晚饭play sports=do sports 做运动 3. thirty\half past +基数词…点半seven thirty= half past seven 4. fifteen\a quarter to +基数词差一刻到……点seven fifteen= a quarter past seven; seven forty-five= a quarter to eight 5. from …to …从……到…… 6. need to do sth需要做某事 7 either…or…或者或者（就近原则）Either you or your father likes English. 8 take a walk=go for a walk=have a walk散步
人教版七年级下册英语第一单元各单元知识点归纳 Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? ◆短语归纳 1. play the guitar 弹吉他 2. play chess 下国际象棋 3. play the violin 拉小提琴 4. English club 英语俱乐部 5. talk to 跟…说 6. speak English 说英语 7. play the piano 弹钢琴 8. play the drums 敲鼓 9. make friends 结交朋友10. do kung fu 练(中国) 功夫11. tell stories 讲故事12. play games 做游戏 13. on weekends 在周末 ◆用法集萃 1. play the +西洋乐器弹/拉……乐器 2. play +棋类/球类下……棋，打……球 3. be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事 4. be good with sb. 和某人相处地好 5. need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事 6. can + 动词原形能/会做某事 7. a little + 不可数名词一点儿…… 8. join the …club 加入…俱乐部 9. like to do sth. =love to do sth. 喜欢/喜爱做某事 ◆话题写作 Dear Sir, I want to join your organization (组织) to help kids with sports, music and English. My name is Mike. I am 15 years old. I’m a student in No. 1 Middle school. I can play the guitar well. I can sing many songs. I can swim and speak English well, too. I think I can be good with the kids. I also do well in telling stories. I hope to get your letter soon.
第一单元词组 1. Play the guitar弹吉他 3. join the music club加入俱乐部 5. match----with与------匹配 7. the swimming club游泳俱乐部 9. a sports club一个体育俱乐部 11. the story telling club讲故事俱乐部 13. let’s join让我们加入 16. talk to /with跟某人谈话2. what to do sth想做某事 4. speak English说英语 6. play chess下棋 8. what club什么俱乐部 10. be good at telling stories擅长讲故事 12. like to do/doing喜欢做某事 14. sounds good听起来好 15. students wanted for School Show学校表演招聘学生 17. after school放学后18. do kung fu表演功夫 19. show sb sth=show sth to sb把某物展示某人20. play games with people和人们做游戏 21.be in the school music club学校音乐俱乐部 23. have fun doing做事情很有趣
25. call sb at给某人打电话 27. help sb with sth帮助某人做某事22. need sb to do sth需要某人做某事 24. on the weekend在周末 26. help+sb +v帮助某人 28. English-speaking students说英语的学生 30. tell sth stories给某人讲故事 34. make friends with和某人交朋友 38. teach sb to do sth教某人做某事 29. play the piano弹钢琴 33. help for old people对老人的帮助 37. the Students’ Sports center学生的运动中 31. it +adj +for sb to sth32. be good with和某人相处好 35. in July / on the morning of36. be free / be busy 39. need help to teach music需要帮助来做某事 40. the teacher do what he can to help students老师做他能做的事来帮助学生第二单元词组 1. go to school去上学 2. get up起床 3. get dressed穿衣服 4. brush teeth刷牙 5. eat breakfast吃早饭 6. take a shower洗澡 7. what time什么时间8. at six thirty在六点半 9. an interesting job一个有趣的工作
2017年人教版七年级英语下册各单元知识点汇总 Unit 1 Can you play the guitar ? 1. can+动词原形，它不随主语和数而变化。 (1) 含有can的肯定句：主语+can+谓语动词的原形+其他。 e.g. He can play the guitar. (2) 变一般疑问句时，把can提前：Can+主语+动词原形+其他？ e.g. Can he play the guitar? 肯定回答：Yes主语+can。否定回答：No,主语+can't. e.g. Yes, he can./ No, he cdn (3) 含有can的否定句：主语+can't+动词的原形+其他。 e.g. He can't play the guitar. ⑷含有can的特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+can+主语+动词原形+其他？ e.g. What can he do in the club? 2. join参加，加入，指加入党派，团体等组织。 join the army/party 参军、入党 Join sb. “参加到某人中” join in (doing) sth. “加入做.... ,参加某个活动” join in=take part in + 活动, 比赛 3. 说某种语言：speak+语言 e.g. speak Chinese/English 4. play+球、棋、牌；play + the+乐器。 5. 擅长于(做)什么：be good at +名词/动-ing be good with善于应付，和….相处融洽 be good for对….有益 be good to 对? ?好 6. 帮助某人做某事:help sb. (to ) do sth. 在某方面帮助某人:help sb. with sth.
新版七年级下册英语词组汇总
七年级下册英语词组汇总 Unit1 1. Play the guitar 弹吉他2、play the piano弹钢琴3、play the violin 拉小提琴4、play the drums敲鼓5、play chess下国际象棋6、speak English说英语7、swimming club游泳俱乐部8、want to do sth想要做某事 9、be good at doing sth 擅长于10、tell stories讲故事11、write stories写故事12、sounds good 听起来不错 13、school show 学校公演14、talk with sb / talk to sb 与.....交淡16、do kung fu打中国功夫17、at home 在家 15、like to do sth / like doing sth/enjoy doing/love doing 喜欢做某事19、play with 与.....玩耍 18、many people / lots of people 许多人20、make friends交朋友21、be good with sb 与某人相处好 22、help sb with sth/help sb to do sth 帮助某人做某事 23、 English-speaking students 说英语的学生24、help sb with sth 在某方面帮助某人25、 join the art club 加入艺术俱乐部26、story telling club讲故事俱乐部27、show sb sth / show sth to sb 给某人看某物 Unit2
七年级下册英语语法点 Unit 1 Where’s your pen pal from? 一．短语： 1 ．be from = come from 来自于---- 2． live in 居住在--- 3． on weekends 在周末 4 ．write to sb = write a letter to sb 给某人写信；写信给某人 5 ．in the world 在世界上in China 在中国 6．pen pal 笔友14 years old 14岁favorite subject 最喜欢的科目 7．the United States 美国the United Kingdom 英国New York 纽约8．speak English 讲英语like and dislike 爱憎 9．go to the movies 去看电影play sports 做运动 二．重点句式： 1 Where does he live? 2 What language(s) does he speak? 3 I want a pen pal in China. 4I can speak English and a little French. 5 Please write and tell me about yourself. 6 Can you write to me soon? 7I like going to the movies with my friends and playing sports. 三．本单元的国家，人民、语言对应。 1 Canada---- Canadian---- English / French 2 France------ French------French 3 Japan------Japanese----Japanese 4 Australia----Australian----- English 5 the United States------ American---- English 6 the United Kingdom---British----- English Unit 2 Where’s the post office? 一． Asking ways: (问路) 1． Where is (the nearest) ……？（最近的）……在哪里？ 2． Can you tell me the way to ……？你能告诉我去……的路吗？ 3． How can I get to ……？我怎样到达……呢？ 4． Is there …… near here / in the neighborhood? 附近有……吗？ 5． Which is the way to ……？哪条是去……的路？ 二．Showing the ways: （指路） 1. Go straight down / along this street. 沿着这条街一直走。 2. Turn left at the second turning. 在第二个路口向左转。 3. You will find it on your right. 你会在你右手边发现它。 4. It is about one hundred metres from here. 离这里大约一百米远。 5. You’d better take a bus. 你最好坐公交车去。（You’d better+动词原形）三．词组 1. across from ……在……的对面 across from the bank 在银行的对面
Unit 7 It’s raining! ◆短语归纳 1. not bad 不错 2. at the park 在公园 3. take a message for…为……捎个口信 4. have a good time/have a great time/have fun/enjoy oneself 过得愉快 5. call sb. back 给某人回电话 6. no problem 没问题 7. right now 现在 8. talk on the phone 通过电话交谈 9. some of ...... 当中的一些 10. by the pool 在游泳池边 11. drink orange juice 喝橙汁 12. study hard 努力学习 13. on a vacation 在度假 14. in the mountains 在山里 15. call sb. 给某人打电话 16. write to sb. 给某人写信 ◆用法集萃 1. 询问天气的表达方式：
What’s the weather like? It’s windy. 2.How’s it/ everything going？ 3.take a message for sb 给某人捎口信 leave amessage to sb 给某人留言 4.right now,right away,atonce,in a minute,in a moment,in no time 立刻, 马上 right now 现在just now 刚刚（用于一般过去式） 5，over and over again 6,the answer to thequestion, a key to the door, a ticket to the ball game 7,by the pool 8,go on a vacation 去度假be on a vacation 在度假 9,write （a letter）to sb 给某人写信 10, 反意疑问句（陈述句 + 附加疑问句） 反意疑问句中, 陈述句用的肯定, 后面的附加疑问句就要用否定；相反, 陈述句用的否定, 附加疑问句就要用肯定. 11,adj 以 - ing 结尾“令人…的”exciting,interesting,relaxing 以 - ed 结尾“人感到…的”excited,interested,relaxed 12. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事 13. have a great time/have fun + (in) doing sth. 愉快地做某事 14. just right for doing sth. 做某事正合适 ◆典句必背
Unit 1 1.sing（动词，唱歌）--singer（名词，歌唱家） 2.swim（动词，游泳）--swimmers（名词，游泳者） 3.dance（动词，跳舞）--dancer（名词，舞蹈家） 4.Piano(名词，钢琴)—painist（名词，钢琴家） 5.Violin（名词，小提琴）--violinist（名词，小提琴家） 27.Music（名词，音乐）--musician（名词，音乐家） ★Play与表示棋类、体育活动的名词连用时，中间不用任何冠词。表示弹奏乐器时，乐器的 名词前加the 1.play the guitar 弹吉他 2.play the piano弹钢琴 3.play chess 下国际象棋 4.play baseball打棒球 ★Play作玩耍时常用作不及物动词，play with则相当于及物动词，后面跟宾语，表示“以……自娱” 1.Don’t play with fire/water.(不要玩火/水) 2.The children are playing by the lake.(孩子们正在湖边玩) ★Play a part in…意思为“参与某事；在…方面起作用”后接名词、代词或动词的ing形式。 1.Everyone should play a part in saving the earth.(每个人都应该参与到拯救地球的行列中去) ★动词play作“演奏曲子”；“扮演”，如 1.He often plays some light music for me.(他经常给我演奏一些轻音乐) 2.We have to play the same piece again and again every day. (我们不得不每天演奏同一首乐曲) 3.He played Lu Xun in the film.(他在电影中扮演鲁迅) ★Play a role in…意思是“在…中发挥作用/扮演角色” 1.When people watch the show,they usually play a role in deciding the winner. (当人们观看表演时，他们通常发挥决定冠军的作用) 2.Fan Bingbing plays an important role in the film. 范冰冰在这部电影中扮演一个重要的角色 Talk 说话；谈话talk to/talk with sb.与某人交谈； Talk about sth.谈论某事 1.Don’t talk to me,I’m busy. 2. I like to talk to/with him. 3.He is talking with his friends about their homework. say 强调说的内容say+具体说话内容 （Please say it in English.“请用英语来说它”） 1.What do you want to say? 2.Please say it in English. 3.She says,”China is great.” 1
新版人教版七年级英语下 册教案 Newly compiled on November 23, 2020
Unit 5 Why do you like koalas 一、考点、热点回顾 【重点单词】 __________ adj. 可爱的，机灵的 __________ adj. 懒惰的 __________ adj. 聪明的__________adj. 美丽的，美好的 __________ n. 种类 __________v & n. 睡觉 __________adj. 友好的 __________ adj. 害羞的 ___________ v. 拯救 __________ v. 忘记，遗忘 __________ n. 危险 ___________ prep. 超过，多于【重点短语】 ________ 有点，稍整天 _________ 很，非常 _________ 对…友好 ________ …中之一 _____________ 处于危险之中 ____________ 砍到 【重点句型】 1.让我们去看熊猫吧。 ____________ __________ the pandas___________. 2.你为什么想看它们 _________ do you _________ _________ see them 3.我非常喜欢老虎。 I _________ tigers __________ __________. 4.难道她不美丽吗 __________ she ___________ 【重点语法】：形容词和疑问副词why的用法 （1）.形容词的概念 形容词表示人或事物的性质，特征，特点等 （2）.形容词的位置
人教版七年级下册英语单元模块 Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? 【重点短语】 1. play the guitar/ piano/ violin弹吉他/弹钢琴/拉小提琴 2. play chess 下棋 3. speak English 说英语 3. what to do sth 想做某事 4. join the music club 加入音乐俱乐部 5. match…..with 与……匹配 6. the swimming club 游泳俱乐部 7. what club 什么俱乐部 8. a sports club 一个体育俱乐部 10. be good at telling stories 擅长讲故事 11. the story telling club 讲故事俱乐部 12. like to do/doing sth 喜欢做某事 13. let’s join 让我们加入...... 14. sound good 听起来不错 15. students wanted for School Show 学校表演招聘学生 16. talk to/with sb 跟某人谈话 17. after school 放学后 18. do kung fu 表演功夫；练功夫 19. show sb. sth.=show sth. to sb. 把某物展示给某人 20. play games with people 和人们做游戏 21.be in the school music club 在学校音乐俱乐部 22. help for old people 对老人的帮助 23. be good with…和某人相处得好，善于和..打交道 24. be free / be busy 空闲的/忙的 25. in July 在六月份 26. tell sb. stories 给某人讲故事 27. make friends with…和某人交朋友 28. call sb. at ……给某人打电话…… 29. on the weekend 在周末 30. help sb.（to）do sth. 帮助某人做某事 31. help sb. with sth. 在某方面帮助某人 32. English-speaking students 说英语的学生 33. It is+adj +（for sb）to do sth. 做某事（对于某人来说）是…..
人教版七年级下册英语各单元知识点归纳 Unit 1 Can you play the guitar ◆短语归纳 1. play chess 下国际象棋 2. play the guitar 弹吉他 3. speak English 说英语 4. English club 英语俱乐部 5. talk to 跟…说 6. play the violin 拉小提琴 7. play the piano 弹钢琴 8. play the drums 敲鼓 9. make friends 结交朋友 10. do kung fu 练 (中国) 功夫 11. tell stories 讲故事 12. play games 做游戏 13. on the weekend/on weekends 在周末 ◆用法集萃 Unit 2 What time do you go to school ◆短语归纳 1. what time 几点 2. go to school 去上学 3. get up 起床 4. take a shower 洗淋浴 5. brush teeth 刷牙 6. get to 到达 7. do homework 做家庭作业 8. go to work 去上班 9. go home 回家 10. eat breakfast 吃早饭 11. get dressed 穿上衣服 12. get home 1. play +棋类/球类 下……棋，打……球 2. play the +西洋乐器 弹/拉……乐器 3. be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事 4. be good with sb. 和某人相处地好 5. need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事
最新人教新目标七年级英语下册全英文教案（全册全英文） Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? ◆Step 1 Leading T:What do they do in the picture? S:They...(见课件) T:Can you/he sing/ swim/ dance...? S:I/He can... T:There are many clubs.What club do you want to join?(见课件) S:I want to join the music club.Because I can sing. ... ◆Step 2 Listening 1.Ask the students to read the conversations in 1b first.
2.Ask the students to listen and number the conversations [1-3] in 1b. 3.Check the answers.(见课件) 4.Ask the students to read the club names in 2a. 5.As k the students to listen to two conversations and circle the clubs they hear. 6.Ask one student to show the answers.(见课件) 7.Listen again and complete the sentences in 2b. 8.Ask three students to show their answers.(见课件) ◆Step 3 Make similar conversations 1.Look at 2b and talk ab out what the people can do and the clubs they want to join. 2.Show an example.(见课件) ◆Step 4 Role-play 1.Ask the students to read the conversation in 2d,try to find: What can Jane/ Bob do? What club do they want to join? 2.Ask the students to fill in the form.(见课件) What can...do? What club does...want to join? Bob Jane 3.Ask students to practice the conversation according to the for m. 4.Ask students to perform the conversation. ◆Step 5 Explain several important words and phrases.(见课件) ◆Step 6 Homework Make a survey about what your friends can do and what club your friends want to join. 板书设计 Section A(1a-2d) 重点单词短语重点句型