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初中英语人教版七年级下册一般过去时

初中英语人教版七年级下册一般过去时
初中英语人教版七年级下册一般过去时

一般过去时教学设计

一、教材概述

本节课的内容是人教版初一英语教材第下册一般过去时的复习课。学生对一般过去时的结构与运用有了初步的了解。这是本学期学习的重点内容,为了让学生掌握得更好,所以就这内容进行复习巩固。复习内容非常贴近生活,情景性比较强,适合创设情景进行巩固和拓展教学内容。本课的主要任务是:让学生进一步巩固动词的过去式,还有对一般过去时的句式进一步加强与巩固。并能在情景中综合运用进行交际。

二、教学对象分析:

1、学生的年龄在1

2、13岁左右,语言模仿能力强,有好奇心,好胜心强,爱表现。

2、经过学习,学生的口头表达能力有了一定的基础。学生已在大部分学生都能在情景中运用一般过去时进行描述。

三、学习目标分析

(一)、语言知识目标:

1.掌握一般过去时的概念、构成、用法。

2.动词过去式的变化规则。

3.完成小写作“My Holiday”。

(二)、语言技能目标:

1、能更熟练地用一般过去时描述情景。

2、通过小组合作,有能力的学生能综合运用语言写小作文,并能小组分角色表演。

3、能在语言的运用过程中进一步提高听、说、读、写的能力。

(三)、情感态度目标

1、让学生把学习和生活紧密地联系起来,通过有趣的情景,体会英语学习的趣味,提高学习积极性。

2、让学生在学习过程中,体会成功的喜悦,增强学习的自信心。培养学生合理安排生活的能力

(四)、学习策略目标

1、学会把学习和生活实际联系起来,把学习生活化。

2、能养成善于倾听和表达的习惯。

3、学会与同学合作,做任务。

四、学习的重点和难点

重点:进一步加强和正确运用一般过去时进行谈论事情。

难点:拓展词汇,合作写小作文。.

五、教学策略

以“言语交际为中心”,充分利用多媒体课件和身体语言,以及利用学生喜欢的情景吸引学生的注意力,使学生在轻松愉快的环境中进一步巩固一般过去时,以及提高综合运用语言的能力。

六、教学媒体

多媒体、教学课件。

七、学习过程

Part I :Preparation

1.Warm up: Let’s chant 。

2.通过”Ask and answer”,1. What did you do last Sunday? 2. What did you do yesterday? 让学生总结出一般过去时的概念、结构、标志词。

(设计意图:通过唱、问和答,让学生更快地投入英语课堂气氛中的同时,更让学生回忆与巩固一般过去时。)

PartⅡPresentation and consolidation

1.通过Let’s chant和Guessing game展示,再现一般过去时的一般疑问句。

A: Did you __________?

B: Yes, I did./ No, I didn’t.

A: Did she____________?

B: Yes, she did./ No, she didn’t.

(设计意图:通过说唱和游戏,为更好地总结一般过去时作好铺垫。)

2. 通过创造情景,pairwork的练习加强对一般过去时结构的理解。

a)自我介绍,Last summer, I went to Qingdao with my family. I went there by train. I took many pictures and ate many good food….

What did you do on your holiday? Let’s review words and phrases about holiday.

(设计意图:通过自我介绍和头脑风暴,激活学生所储备的知识。为paiwork打基础。) b) 通过Brain Storm导入Pairwork。

A: Where did you go on your holiday?

B: I went to_____________.

A: When did you go there?

B: I went there_____________.

A: Who did you go with?

B: I went there_____________.

A: How did you go there?

B: I went there_____________.

A: What did you do there?

B: I______________ and ______________.

(设计意图:在时态复习中,注意运用语言开展交际活动。爱因斯坦说过“提出一个问题往往比解决一个问题更重要。”提出新的问题,需要创造力,想象力和综合知识。此环节通过信息差,调动学生开口说英语的欲望,同时复习巩固特殊疑问句。)

Part ⅢDevelopment

小写作My holiday,巩固一般过去时的构成和用法。(击鼓传花,展示小写作)

(设计意图:通过以上活动,激发同学们的学习兴趣的同时,进一步加强一般过去时的理解与运用,培养学生综合运用语言的能力。)

Part ⅣConclusion

1、总结本节所学的知识点。

2、Assessment.

(设计意图:让评价贯穿于整节课,鼓励学生在竞赛中学,提高了学生的积极性,促进了交际活动的展开。通过评价总结,激发其进一步追求成功的欲望。)

PartⅤHomework.

1.根据今天所学,总结本节课你所学到的关于一般过去时的相关知识。

https://www.doczj.com/doc/4f11958114.html,st spring, Where did you and your family go? How, and what? 以:”My holiday”为题,写60字的小作文。

(设计意图:适量及适当的家庭作业将课内的学习延伸到课外,进一步巩固所学知识。)

Blackboard-design.

一般过去时

1. 概念:表示_____________ 的动作和存在的状态。

2. 标志词:last…yesterday…

3. 构成:主语+__________

4. 动词过去式的变化情况:

play dance stop study swim

5. 小写作:My holiday

When Where Who How What

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