2019中考英语真题专练--动词短语（含解析）
命题点一同一动词＋不同介词/副词
■ look短语
1. (2018河南)Almost every university now has a website which allows us to ________ the information about it.
A. look at
B. look after
C. look around
D. look through
2. (2018兰州)You can ________ new words in your edictionary.
A. look up
B. look at
C. look for
D. look around
3. (2018 南宁)—What's the meaning of “secretary”？
—Let me ________ the word in the dictionary.
A. look at
B. look for
C. look after
D. look up
4. (2018绵阳)My mother is ill in hospital. I have to ________ my grandparents at home.
A. look for
B. look at
C. look up
D. look after
5. (2018资阳)Tim, we're going to Beijing for vacation, please ________ some information on line.
A. look for
B. look out
C. look after
D. look up
6. (2018 贵港)—Why do you ________ Bill?
—Because he is a hero.
A. look up to
B. look up
C. look through
D. look like
■ put短语
7. (2018淮安)It's cold outside, Sandy. You'd better ________ your coat to keep warm.
A. put up
B. put out
C. put on
D. put away
8. (2018泰州)Firemen in Jingjiang, together with those from other areas, successfully ________ the big fire after sixteen hours' hard work.
A. put in
B. put through
C. put up
D. put out
9. (2018永州)The school sports meeting will be________ because of the heavy rain.
A. put up
B. put on
C. put off
10. (2018襄阳)—Oh, my god. I ________ 2 kg.this month.
—Don't worry. It's normal for a growing teenage girl.
A. put up
B. put off
C. put on
D. put down
11. (2018滨州)—We can't ________ making a plan.Cleanup Day is only two weeks from now.
—Yes, I think so.
A. put on
B. put up
C. put out
D. put off
12. (2018齐齐哈尔)Here are your gloves, please________．
A. put them away
B. put it away
C. put away them
13. (2018武汉)—Jason, would you please ________ this notice?
—With pleasure.
A. put on
B. put off
C. put up
D. put out
■ turn短语
14. (2018岳阳)It's time for I'm a Singer, please ________ the TV.
A. turn on
B. turn off
C. open
15. (2018西宁)Please ________ the water when you brush your teeth.
A. turn down
B. turn off
C. turn on
D. turn up
16. (2018攀枝花)Would you please________ your MP3 a little? Your baby sister is sleeping.
A. turn up
B. turn down
C. turn on
D. turn in
17. (2018黄冈)—Would you like to attend the farewell party next week, Mr. Huang?
—Sure, I'd love to. I have no reason to________ your invitation.
A. turn down
B. turn off
C. turn up
D. turn on
18. (2018临沂)Pick up your pen and draw your own invention. Maybe it will be ________ a real product one day!
A. turned on
B. turned down
C. turned off
D. turned into
■其他常考短语
19. (2018齐齐哈尔)It's time for class, but the bell didn't________．
A. go on
B. go off
C. go through
20. (2018株洲)My best friend helps to ________ the best in me, as the saying goes.
A. bring out
B. bring in
C. bring up
21. (2018青岛)Our country is taking action to ________ air pollution.
A. cut down
B. cut up
C. cut out
D. cut off
22. (2018济宁)Huang Xiaoming and Angelababy________over 10，000，000 yuan to help the poor in 2018.
A. gave up
B. gave off
C. gave out
D. gave away
23. (2018朝阳)—You are too busy on weekends. You need to relax yourself, Dave!
—You are right! I have to ________ a few of my activities.
A. cut off
B. cut down
C. cut up
D. cut out
24. (2018哈尔滨)As middle school students,
we should ________to protecting our school environment.
A. make a contribution
B. make a decision
C. make progress
25. (2018曲靖)Several earthquakes have ________ around the world in 2018.
A. taken care of
B. taken place
C. taken a rest
D. taken away
26. (2018铜仁)Where is Moutai ________？
—In Guizhou China.
A. made of
B. made from
C. made in
D. made by
27. (2018云南)As long as all the Chinese people pull together, our China Dream will ________．
A. come true
B. come out
C. come up
D. come down
命题点二不同动词＋同一介词/副词
■ up短语
1. (2018德阳)My friend plans to ________ her job and go to America for further study.
A. cheer up
B. clean up
C. pick up
D. give up
2. (2018泰安)—Don't ________ too late; you will feel tired in class.
—I won't, Mum.
A. call up
B. wake up
C. stay up
D. get up
3. (2018泸州)You should________ smoking. It's really bad for your health.
A. put up
B. give up
C. get up
D. set up
4. (2018荆州)—Why are you feeling sleepy all the time?
—Because I ________ late watching the film Kung Fu Panda Ⅲ last night. A. stayed up B. cheered up
C. gave up
D. took up
5. (2018荆门)—Mum, I have nothing to do in my free time but homework.—My dear, you should ________ a hobby like drawing or taking photos.
A. take up
B. make up
C. set up
D. put up
6. (2018吉林)Many parents have to ________ early to make breakfast for their kids.
A. get up
B. stay up
C. give up
■ out短语
7. (2018河北)We need to do some research to ________ the answer.
A. find out
B. look out
C. hand out
D. take out
8. (2018呼和浩特)—Jack, could you help me ________ when the plane will take off on the Internet?
—I'm sorry, but my computer doesn't work.
A. get out
B. look out
C. take out
D. find out
9. (2018连云港)—The fire ________ at around 3 a．m. local time when people werecelebrating with fireworks.
—I'm sorry to hear it.
A. broke out
B. ran out
C. went out
D. put out
10. (2018无锡)If the weather________ to be rainy, we may have to cancel the sports meeting.
A. runs out
B. breaks out
C. finds out
D. turns out
11. (2018泰州)The energy from the sun and wind is very cheap and it will never ________．
A. come out
B. put out
C. carry out
D. run out
■ on短语
12. (2018重庆B卷)—It's getting dark. Could you please ________ the light for me?
—All right. Just a minute.
A. keep on
B. turn on
C. try on
D. put on
13. (2018漳州)Once they find people in need, they'll ________ proper ways to offer them help.
A. put on
B. get on
C. decide on
14. (2018扬州)You can't ________ the weather being fine when you plan a day out in England.
A. turn on
B. try on
C. carry on
D. depend on
■ off短语
15. (2018广东)Martin and Susan ________ for Shanghai to attend an international meeting yesterday.
A. put off
B. fell off
C. set off
D. kept off
16. (2018郴州)—Mrs.White, can I leave my homework for tomorrow?
—I'm afraid not. Don't ________ what you can do today till tomorrow.
A. put off
B. get off
C. take off
17. (2018南充)You're supposed to ________ your shoes before you enter the room.
A. take off
B. put off
C. get off
D. turn off
18. (2018徐州)We should save energy by ________ the lights when we leave a room.
A. getting off
B. showing off
C. taking off
D. turning off
■其他常考短语
19. (2018福州)—Why are you late for school today?
—I'm sorry. I didn't catch the early bus and I had to ________ the next one.
A. wait for
B. ask for
C. care for
20. (2018宿迁)Wearing white can help people ________ when they feel stressed.
A. calm down
B. write down
C. break down
D. turn down
21. (2018苏州)If the customer rings up for me again, please ________ the call to the sales department.
A. run through
B. look through
C. go through
D. put through
22. (2018镇江)—Which would you like to read, paper books or ebooks?
—My parents only allow me to read paper books. They ________ my eyes. A. talk about B. hear about
C. learn about
D. worry about
动词短语答案：
命题点一同一动词＋不同介词/副词
1. D【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：现在几乎每个大学都有一个允许我们它的信息的网站。
2. A【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：你可以在你的电子词典上生词。。
3. D【解析】考查动词短语辨析。分析句意可知：在字典里查一查.
4. D【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：我妈妈生病住院了，我必须在家里我爷爷奶奶。
5. D【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：蒂姆，我们打算去北京度假。请在网上一些有关信息。
6. A【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意“你为什么比尔？”“因为他是英雄。”
7. C【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：桑迪，外面冷。你最好外套保暖。
8. D【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：靖江消防员和来自其它地方的同事一起，经过16小时的奋战后，成功地大火。
9. C【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：由于这场大雨，校运动会将要被。
10. C【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意“哦，我的天。我这个月2公斤。”“不用担心。对于一个正在成长中的少女来说这是正常的。
11. D【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意“我们不能制定计划。大扫除日从现在开始只有两周时间了。”
12. A【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：这是你的手套。请。
13. C【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意“贾森，你能这个通知吗？”“我很乐意去做。”
14. A【解析】考查动词及动词短语辨析。句意：《我是歌手》开始了，请电视。
15. B【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：当你刷牙的时候，请水。
16. B【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：你能把你的MP3一点吗？你的小妹妹正在睡觉。
17. A【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意“黄老师，您想要参加下周的告别晚会吗？”“当然，我很愿意。我没有理由你(们)的邀请。”
18. D【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：拿起你的笔，画出你自己的发明物。也许有一天它会真正的产品！
19. B【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：上课时间到了，但是铃声没。
20. A【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：正如谚语所说，我最好的朋友帮助我最好的一面。
21. A【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：我们的国家正采取行动来空气污染。
22. D【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：黄晓明和Angelababy在2018年为那些贫穷的人了超过10000000元。
23. B【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意“你周末太忙了。你需要好好放松自己，戴夫！”“你说得对！我必须一些活动。”
24. A【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：作为中学生，我们应该保护我们的学校环境。
25. B【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：2018年，全世界已经几次地震。
26. C【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意“茅台哪里？”“中国的贵州省。”
27. A【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：只要中国人民齐心协力，我们的中国梦就能。
命题点二不同动词＋同一介词/副词
1. D【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：我朋友计划她的工作，然后去美国深造学习。
2. C【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：“不要太晚，否则在课堂上，你会觉得累。”“我不会的，妈妈。”
3. B【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：你应该吸烟。它确实对你的健康有害。
4. A【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意“为什么你总是感觉困倦？”“因为昨晚我看电影《功夫熊猫3》了。”
5. A【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意“妈妈，我的空闲时间除了做作业没事可干。”“亲爱的，你应该像画画或者拍照这样的爱好。”
6. A【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：很多家长不得不给孩子们做早饭。
7. A【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：我们需要做一些调查来答案。
8. D【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意“杰克，你能帮我在网上飞机什么时候起飞吗？”“很抱歉，但是我的电脑坏了。”
9. A【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意“大火在当地时间凌晨三点左右，当时人们正在放烟花庆祝。”“听到这个我很抱歉。”
10. D【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：如果天气雨天，那么我们可能必须取消这场运动会.
11. D【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：风能和太阳能非常便宜并且永远不会。
12. B【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意“天黑了。你能帮我灯吗？”“好的。稍等一下。”
13. C【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：一旦他们发现人们需要帮助，他们会适当的方法提供帮助。
14. D【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：在英国，当你计划外出的时候，你不要天气一直晴朗。
15. C【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：昨天马丁和苏珊去上海参加一个国际会议。
16. A【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意“怀特夫人，我可以把我的家庭作业留到明天吗？”“恐怕不能。不要把今天所做的事情到明天。”
17. A【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：在你进房间之前，应该你的鞋子。
18. D【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：我们应该通过离开房间时灯来节约能源。
19. A【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意“你今天为什么上学迟到了？”“对不起。我没有赶上早班车，我只好下一辆。”
20. A【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：当人们感到焦虑不安时，穿白色衣服能够帮助他们。
21. D【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：如果顾客再打电话找我，请把电话销售部。
22. D【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意“你喜欢读哪一种书，纸质的还是电子的？”“我父母只让我读纸质书。他们我的眼睛。”
2019中考英语专题练习-动词（含解析） 一、单选题 1.I had to walk to school because the bus broke down on the way this morning. A. threw away B. stopped working C. ran slowly 2.If you ____ someone or something from several people or things that are available (有用的), you decide which person or thing you want to have. A. punish B. push C. choose 3.—Jimmy, your toys should be in right order.—OK, I'll ________ them _________ right now. A. put, down B. put, away C. put, up D. put, on 4.—Did you see Tom at the party? —No, he by the time I got there. A. left B. was leaving C. had left D. has left 5.一Have you mended your bike，Bob? 一Yes，I______it twenty minutes ago. A. have mended B. mend C. had mended D. mended 6.-- you go to Xi'an with me tomorrow? -- I'd love to. But I have a lot of work to do. A. Must B. Need C. Can D. Do 7.There a sports meeting tomorrow. A. is going to have B. had C. is going to be D. has 8.—What is a left-luggage office?—It's a place where bags _ be left for a short time, especially at a station. A. will B. must C. can D. should 9.The manager is used to _____________the computer to check e-mails every morning. A. turn on B. turning on C. turn off D. turning off
精编2019年中考英语词汇专项复习 一、学习目标 1.掌握常见名词，介词，连词等词的词义辨析。 2.掌握常见词组的词义辨析。 二、知识讲解 词语辨析： 第一组：Job, work & occupation Work——是用于表示工作或职业最常用的词，它可以用来指一切长期性的职业，包括脑力劳动和体力劳动，通常代替employment和job。不过work多用来指“工作”本身，平常我们每做一件事无论大小，都可以称为work。 例句：I started work when I was 18. Job——非正式用语，泛指一份固定的赚钱工作，不论是否需要技术和特殊训练。该词在口语中广泛使用。 例句：She has a good job in a bank. 她在银行里有份很好的工作。Occupation——指一个人经常担任的工作，不论是否领取工资。 例句：By occupation she is a housewife.她的工作是管家。 这是因为尽管她没有外出工作，但她负责管理整个家庭，照顾一家人的生活，她的管家工作就可以称为occupation，而不能用其他词来代替。当然，干工作而又
领取工资的也可称为occupation。 例句：The principal occupation of the inhabitants is to feed peacefully on tourists. 当地居民的主要职业是靠招待旅游者平静地度日。 小测试：请用以上所学词组进行填空 1. He finally got a _________ in a supermarket. 2. Will you go back to __________ when you've had the baby? 3. State your name, age, and ______________in the box below. 第二组：Some & any Some和any——既可以修饰可数名词又可以修饰不可数名词，some常用在肯定句中，而any则常用在否定和疑问句中。因此some和any 的用法主要是考虑用在肯定句、疑问句还是否定句中，与名词的可数与否无关。 例句：--I have some tea here. 我这儿有些茶叶。 --I can’t see any tea. 我没看见茶叶。 --Do you have any friends at school? 你在学校有些朋友吗? Some 意为“一些”，可作形容词和代词。它常修饰可数名词复数。 例句：some books一些书some boys一些男孩 也可修饰不可数名词
中考英语专项练习-动词及动词短语 Name___________ Grade___________第一节单项选择 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 ( )1.[2018襄阳]—China has great progress in the fight against poverty(贫困)in the past five years. —That's true. The government has helped more than 68 million people get out of poverty. A. done B. made C. offered D. caught ( )2.[2018泰州]Many tourists prefer five-star hotels because they think expensive hotels always guests with better service. A. prevent B. protect C. present D. provide ( )3.[2018东营]—I've tried hard at my schoolwork but still . —Don't be upset. Sometimes losing is only a sign that you really tried. A. failed B. worried C. improved D. succeeded ( )4.[2018长沙]—Is the man over there Adam? —It be him. He has gone to Hong Kong on vacation. A. must B. can't C. mustn't D. need ( )5.[2018哈尔滨]—I take photos here? —No,you mustn't.Don't you see the sign"NO PHOTOS"? A. Would B. May C. Must D. Need ( )6.[2018南充]—Do you think it is popular to red envelops(红包)on WeChat during festivals? —Yes. But I prefer giving gifts to family members. A. give out B. give away C. give back D. give up ( )7.[2018扬州]We should stop fireworks to reduce pollution. A. getting off B. turning off C. taking off D. setting off ( )8.[2018郑州]Very little in the house after the big fire was put out. A. missed B. appeared C. rose D. remained ( )9.[2018武汉]Although looking after kids sound like a simple job, great care is still needed. A. may B. must C. shall D. should ( )10.[2018赣州]—It's sunny today. How about going to the zoo? —Sounds great! Can you the opening time on the Internet first? A. look for B. look up C. look through D. look at
2019 年中考英语大纲词汇表 1. a art. 任何一个; 某一个; 每一; 一种; 一份 2. ability n. 水平; 才能，才智 3. able a. 能，能够;能干的，有才华的 4. about ad. 大约;几乎; 到处p rep. 关于; 在周围 5. above ad. 在上面; 上述prep. 在?之上; 超过 6. abroad ad. 在国外，往国外; 在外传扬;到外 7. absence n. 缺席; 缺乏，不存有 8. absent a. 缺席的; 茫然的v. 使( 自己) 离开 9. accent n. 音调，腔调;重音; 重音符号; 重要性 10. accept v. 接受; 同意 11. accident n. 意外事件 12. ache v.&n. 疼痛 13. achieve v. 取得( 成绩等); 达到( 目的) ，取得(胜利) 14. across ad. 交叉地prep. 穿过;在?的对面; 遍及? 15. act n. 行为，举动;(戏剧的)一幕; 法案v. 行动 16. action n. 行动，行为，活动;作用;战斗，战绩 17. active a. 活跃的; 主动的; 在活动中的;现役的 18. activity n. 所做的事情，活动，工作; 活动性，活力 19. add v. 加，增加; 附言
20. address n. 地址v. 写收信人的地址;发表演说;称呼 21. advantage n.优势，益处，利益 22. advertisement n. 广告 23. advice n.劝告，忠告，建议 24. advise v.劝告，忠告，建议;通知 25. afford v. 有( 能找到) 充足的时间(金钱)去( 做某事) 26. afraid a. 害怕，畏惧 27. after prep. 在?之后; 追赶; 依照ad. 之后，后来 28. afternoon n. 下午 29. again ad. 再( 一次)，又( 一次); 重新 30. against prep. 反对;逆着;预防; 与?对比; 靠着 31. age n. 年龄;老年;时代; 很久v.变老，长大 32. ago ad. ?以前 33. agree v.赞同，同意; 与?相符;( 性情等) 投合 34. agreement n. 同意，一致;协定，协议 35. ahead ad. 在前面，在前头，向前 36. air n. 空气; 空中; 气氛;态度v.发表( 意见等) 37. airline n. 航线;航空公司 38. airplane n.飞机 39. airport n.飞机场 40. alive a. 活着的，在世的; 有活力的; 充满着?的
【2014淮安】A．根据句子意思，从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空。 mice ,delicious, keep fit, lead to, across, everything, unless, be afraid, in a hurry 1.Many foreign guess like to come here to enj oy ___________ Chinese food. 2.Why did they leave the house __________ with the door open ? 3.You’ll be late for the meeting __________ you start out at once. 4.Let’s go and play basketball after school. It can help us _____________. 5.Lucy was surprised to see some __________ running inside her room at night. 6.Be careful when you walk_____________ the street on your way to school. 7.My parents got ______________ ready for the party before my birthday. 8.It’s important to keep a balance between work and rest. Too little rest often ______________ illness. 【2014淮安】B．根据句子意思，用括号中所给的词的适当形式填空。 9．It’s __________(possible) to finish the job in such a short time. We need two more days. 10. Now people hope to eat healthily and begin to care about the _________(safe) of food. 11. They are looking forward to _________(win) the first prize in the coming competition. 12. Which do you think is _________ (interesting), going on a picnic of going fishing? 13. Follow that _________(doctor) advice and you will get better soon. 14. It’s reported that some wild animals __________(face) the danger of dying out now. 15. I can’t understand your suggestion. Would you mind explaining it __________(clear)? 【答案】1.delicious 2.in a hurry 3.unless 4. keep fit 5.mice 6.across 7 everything 8. leads to 9 impossible 10.safety 11. winning 12.more interesting 13.doctor’s 14.are facing 15.more clearly. 【2014南京】A) 根据括号中所给定汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为41-45的相应位置上。 41. Millie lives on a healthy diet. She ▲ (很少) has sweet snacks. 42. Stephen was ▲ (忙碌的) with the report on giant pandas last week. 43. People aren’t allowed to eat food on the underground in Nanjing from the next ▲ (月). 44. Madee felt proud when she ▲ the national flag in the playground this Monday. 45. Jiangnan Examination Office in Confucius Temple attracted ▲ of tourists on China Tourist Day this year. 【2014南京】B). 根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将爱那个答案填写在答题卡号为46-50的相应位置上。 46. The twin brothers always keep ▲ (argue) about what TV programmes to watch.
2019-2020年中考英语试题分类汇编：动词 【2014徐州】7. I think our government should pass a law to food waste. A. save B. increase C. protect D. reduce 【答案】D 【2014无锡】9.Your application won’t until you complete the survey. A.accept B.receive C.be accepted D.be rece ived 【答案】C 【2014临沂】It ________ about eight minutes for sunlight (阳光) to travel from the sun to the earth. A. takes B. spen ds C. costs D. pays 【答案】A 【2014乐山】25.–I can’t stand the smell of the stinking tofu. –Would you like to have a try? It ________ quite delicious! A.looks B. sounds C. tastes 【答案】C 【2014天津】 He was wearing a pair of sunglasses and I didn’t _____him at first. A. advise B. promise C. recognise D. hear 【答案】C 【2014福州】---Liu Ming,is that our headmaster Miss Chen over there ? -- It can’t be her . She _______Xiamen for a meeting. A. has been to B. has gone to C. has been away 【答案】B 【2014武汉】–This is quite a new phrase. --Right. It has already ____the language. A. spoken B. used C. entered D. covered 【答案】C 【2014武汉】—How’s now? --I hear the company ______ him a very good job, but he turned it down. A. donated B. served C. offered D. introduced 【答案】C 【2014黄冈】The boy said no, so the monster breathed on the road and made it disappear. A. replied B. refused C. relaxed D. regarded 【答案】B 【2014重庆】—Could I use your bike? Mine is broken. —Certainly.But please______it back soon.I need it this afternoon. A. give B. lend C. borrow D. keep 【答案】A 【2014丹东】—What are you listening to? —A song by Huo Zun. It ______ beautiful.
2019-2020 年中考复习：初中英语重点词汇例句 02(B) 1、badly adv. 拙劣地，糟糕地，严重地比较级\最高级 worse\worst Our team played badly at first but got better in the second half. 我们的队伍开始打的糟糕，但下半场打的好些。 His grandfather is badly ill.他的爷爷病得很严重 2、beauty n. 美，美丽 Walk slowly around the lake and feel the beauty of the old park. 慢慢沿着湖边散步，会感受到这个古老公园的美丽。 When Hepburn died in 1993,the world mourned the loss of a great beauty,a great actress and a great humanitarian. 当Hepburn 在1993 年去世的时，整个世界都在哀悼一位美女、伟大女演员和慈善家的离去。 beautiful adj. 美丽的beautifully adv. Our hometown is a beautiful and quiet place.我们的家乡是一个美丽而安静的地方。 3、become vi. 成为，变得 became become I want to become a famous singer and travel around the world in the future. 我想将来成为一个著名的歌手并且周游全世界。 Nanjing is becoming more and more beautiful.南京正变得越来越漂亮。 4、begin/start vi./vt. 开始begin/start to do sth./doing sth. He began to learn English when he was six years old.当他6 岁时就开始学英语。 beginning n. 开始，起初began begun at the beginning of 在…开始 At the beginning of the class, we sang an English song. 在这堂课开始时，我们唱了一首英文歌。 5.between pron. 两者之间between... and among 三者或以上 He will come between 5p.m and 7p.m .他将在5 点到7 点之间来。 6、birth n. 出生，诞生date of birth 出生日期at birth 出生时birthday 生日 Next Sunday is my twelfth birthday.下周日是我 12 岁的生日。 7、boring adj. 乏味的，无聊的，令人乏味的feel bored adj. 感到无聊的
浙江省各大市2019年中考英语模拟试卷汇编：单词拼写 一、浙江省2019年初中毕业学业考试(湖州市) 单词拼写(本题有9小题，每小题1分，共9分) 根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出正确的单词。每空限填一词。 In Chinese lunar calendar, people 57 (划分) the year int0 24 solar terms (节气) . Start of Summer means the coming of a new 58 (季节) summer. and it begins on May 6 and ends on May 21 this year. The temperature will 59 (上升) quickly during this period. Here are three things about how Chinese greet the Start of Summer. Checking one's weight The 60 (风俗) of weighing people at the Start of Summer started from the Three Kingdoms Period and is 61 (仍然) popular in South China today. It's said that this practice will bring health and good luck to the people weighed. Eating eggs In ancient China, people believed a 62 (圆的) egg was a symbol of a happy life and eating eggs on the day of Start of Summer was a good 63 (愿望) for good health. People put leftover tea into boiled water together with eggs to create "tea egg". Today it has become a 64__ (当地的) snack in many places of China. Taking care of the heart According to Chinese traditional medicine, Start of summer is a key time to moisten the heart. When it grows hot, heat can affect human health. So people 65 (更喜欢) food such as fruit and vegetables rich in vitamins and cool in nature. 二、浙江省衢州市2019年中考英语试卷 根据短文内容和所给中文提示，写出空白处各单词的止确形式。每空限填一词。 Many people go to Utah because they love hiking in Bryce Canyon National Park. They enjoy ________ (岩石) climbing, camping and so on. However, some people go to Utah for a very ________ (不同的) experience. The Boulder Outdoor Survival (生存) School (BOSS) in Utah is the world's oldest survival school. It teaches people how to stay alive outside without tents, or even backpacks. In Bryce Canyon, the days are very ________ (热的) and the nights are very cold. Not everyone wants to go and experience life without modem ________ (发明) like smart phones and e-books, Students at BOSS quickly learn that it is important to work hard and ________ (尝试)new things if they want to complete the trainin9. In survival camps at BOSS, students don't just practise camping, hiking or ________ (骑) horses. They go into the wild for days or weeks. They learn how to find ________ (新鲜的) water for drinking. They also learn how to make a fire, use a ________ (小刀)and find food to eat. Nature can often give them ________ (每件事) they need to survive. After these people go back to the real world, they may never use these skills again. Even if they don't, at ________ (至少) they will always know that they can live without computers, electricity, and smart phones—even if it is only for a few days!
初中时态复习专项
1．–What did you do on your uncle’s farm? --I _______the horse and _______some hens there. A. ride; feed B. rode; fed C. rode; feed D. ride; fed 2．-- What does Miss Black do at weekends? -- She with some students often ___________ in the playground. A. is running B. are running C. run D. runs 3．Tom __________ fishing, but he doesn’t like eating fish. A. like B. enjoy C. enjoys D. likes to 4．We shall go to the park if it ______. A. don’t rain B. won’t rain C. doesn’t rain D. didn’t rain 5．Tom ______ watch TV after supper _____ last night. A. wasn’t; on B.didn’t; on C. doesn’t; in D.didn’t; / 6．—Would you like to climb mountains with me this Sunday? —I’d love to. But I _______ play table tennis against Class Three. A. am going B. am going to C. am D. going to 7．Linda walked into the room and her coat away. A. took B.takes C. is taking D. taking 8．Jim’s brother_________ five basketballs. A. have B. has C. is D. are 9．I _____ Lin Dong, My English name ________Gina. A. am, am B. is, am C. am, is D. are , is 10．There ________a party tomorrow evening.I’ll go with my sisters.. A. has B. is going to have C. is going to be D. are going to be 11．---Do you know that we won the football match? -- Yes, I the news. A.hear B.to hear C.have just heard D.just have heard 12．----Is James at home? -----No, he Ya’an to be a volunteer. A.has gone to B.has been to C.is going to D.are going to 13．Jim and Kate_______ in Beijing now. They both_______ from America. A. is; come B. are; come C. is; is come D. are; are come 14．I have lunch at school, but my brother_______ lunch at school. A. isn't have B. hasn't have C. don't have D. doesn't have 15．-- _______ your mother happy today? --No, she_______. A. Is ; isn't B. Are ; aren't C. Are; isn't D. Does; doesn't 16．Scientists think that there _____ life on Earth for millions of years. A. has had B. have had C. has been D. have been
考纲词汇表(1600个单词和300条短语) A a a (an) art. 一（个、件……） a bit (of) 有一点，一会儿 a few 有些，几个 a kind of 一种 a little 有点儿，一点儿 a lot （of）许多，大量 a number of 一些，许多 a pair / piece / set of 一双/ 张/ 套（副）ability n. 能力，才能 able a. 能够，有能力的 about ad. 1大约2到处prep.3 关于 above .prep. 在…上面a.上面的ad. 在之上abroad ad. 到（在）国外 absent a. 缺席，不在 accent n. 口音，音调 accept v. 接受 accident n. 事故，意外的事 according to 根据……，按照 ache vi.& n. 痛，疼痛 achieve vt. 完成, 达到 across prep. 横过，穿过 act n. 法令/条例v. 演出/行动action n. 行动active ad . 积极的,主动的 activity n. 活动 ad (缩) = advertisement n.广告 add v.添加，增加 add…to…把…加到…上add up to 合计达……address n. 地址 adult adj. 成年的；n. 成年人 advantage n. 优点, 好处 advice n.劝告，建议advise vt. 忠告，建议aeroplane = airplane = plane n. 飞机 afford vt. 负担得起;抽得出（时间;提供 afraid a. 害怕的，担心 after ad. 在后prep. 在…之后conj.在…以后after all 毕竟 afternoon n. 下午，午后 again ad. 再一次，再，又 against prep. 对着，反对 age n. 年龄;时代 ago ad. 以前 agree v. 同意；应允 agree with 同意 agreement n. 同意，一致；协定，协议 ahead ad. 在前，向前，提前 ahead of time 提早 aim v．瞄准，打算n. 目的；打算 aim at 瞄准，针对 air n. 空气，大气 airline n. 航空公司, 航空系统 airport n. 航空站，飞机场 alive a. 活着的，存在的 all ad/a 全部地，所有的，pron.全部 all kinds of 各种各样的 all over 遍及 all right 行了，好吧，（病）好了 allow v. 允许，准许 almost ad. 几乎，差不多alone a. 单独的，孤独的 along ad. 向前prep. 沿着；顺着 aloud ad. 出声地；高声地 already ad. 已经 also ad. 也 although conj. 虽然，尽管 always ad. 总是；一直；永远 America n.美国American a.美国人的n.美国人among prep. 在（三个以上）之间 ancient a. 古代的，古老的 and conj. 和；又；而 and so on 等等 angry a. 生气的，愤怒的 animal n. 动物 another a. 再一别的pron. 另一个 answer n. 回答回信；答案v. 回答，答复 ant n. 蚂蚁 any pron.任何的；（疑问句、否定句） Anybody/anyone pron. 任何人，无论谁anything pron. 什么事（物）；任何事（物）anyway ad. 不管怎样 anywhere ad. 任何地方 appear v. 出现，露面; （公开）演出 apple n. 苹果 April n. 4月 area n. 面积；地域，地方，区域；范围，领域arm n. 臂, 支架 army n. 军队 around ad. 在周围prep. 在…周围；大约 arrive vi. 到达；达到arrive at / in 到达 art n. 艺术，美术；技艺 article n. 文章；东西，物品；冠词 as ad.& conj.像…一样,如同；因为prep. 作为，当作as a result （作为）结果 as ... as 像，如同 as for 至于 as long as 只要 as soon as 一……就 as usual 和往常一样 as well as 也；还；而且 Asia n.亚洲Asian a.亚洲的;亚洲人的n.亚洲人ask v. 问，询问；请求，要求；邀请 ask for 请求 asleep a. 睡着的，熟睡 at prep. 在（几点钟）；在（某处） at first首先 at home 在家 at last 最后 at least 至少at most 最多 at noon /night 在正午/在晚上 at the age of 在......岁的时候 Atlantic n. 大西洋 a. 大西洋的 attention n. 注意;关注; 注意力; (口令)立正! August n. 8月 aunt n. 伯母；舅母；婶；姑；姨 Australia n. 澳洲；澳大利亚 Australian a.澳洲的;澳大利亚人的n.澳大利亚人autumn n. 秋天，秋季 available a. 可利用的 avoid v. 避免, 消除
2019年中考英语动词及动词短语 真题汇编 (名师精选全国真题实战训练+答案，值得下载练习) Name___________ Grade___________第一节单项选择 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 ( )1.[2018襄阳]—China has great progress in the fight against poverty(贫困)in the past five years. —That's true. The government has helped more than 68 million people get out of poverty. A. done B. made C. offered D. caught ( )2.[2018泰州]Many tourists prefer five-star hotels because they think expensive hotels always guests with better service. A. prevent B. protect C. present D. provide ( )3.[2018东营]—I've tried hard at my schoolwork but still . —Don't be upset. Sometimes losing is only a sign that you really tried. A. failed B. worried C. improved D. succeeded ( )4.[2018长沙]—Is the man over there Adam? —It be him. He has gone to Hong Kong on vacation. A. must B. can't C. mustn't D. need ( )5.[2018哈尔滨]—I take photos here? —No,you mustn't.Don't you see the sign"NO PHOTOS"? A. Would B. May C. Must D. Need ( )6.[2018南充]—Do you think it is popular to red envelops(红包)on WeChat during festivals? —Yes. But I prefer giving gifts to family members. A. give out B. give away C. give back D. give up ( )7.[2018扬州]We should stop fireworks to reduce pollution. A. getting off B. turning off C. taking off D. setting off ( )8.[2018郑州]Very little in the house after the big fire was put out. A. missed B. appeared C. rose D. remained ( )9.[2018武汉]Although looking after kids sound like a simple job, great care is still needed. A. may B. must C. shall D. should