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浙江省金兰教育合作组织2019年度第一学期期中考试高二英语(含答案)

浙江省金兰教育合作组织2019年度第一学期期中考试高二英语(含答案)
浙江省金兰教育合作组织2019年度第一学期期中考试高二英语(含答案)

金兰合作组织2020年度第一学期期中联考

高二英语学科试题(含答案)

考试时间:120 分钟试题满分:150分

第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)

第一节(共5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分7.5 分)

听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. When will the man meet with Nick?

A. On May 12th.

B. On May 14th.

C. On May 15th.

2. What does the woman want the man to do?

A. Get her a disk.

B. Repair a computer.

C. Help to deal with a document.

3. How long has the man been working?

A. For seven hours.

B. For half an hour.

C. For seven and a half hours.

4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?

A. A supermarket.

B. A new store.

C. A piece of furniture.

5. What weather does the woman dislike?

A. Foggy.

B. Cloudy.

C. Sunny.

第二节(共15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分22.5 分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6. What relation is Sally to the woman?

A. Her sister.

B. Her co-worker.

C. Her mother.

7. Where are the files?

A. On the man’s desk.

B. On a computer desk.

C. Next to a fax machine.

听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。

8. What do the speakers decide to do?

A. Play bowling.

B. Play tennis.

C. Go dancing.

9. When will the man leave?

A. At 7:00.

B. At 7:30.

C. At 8:00.

10. What does the man think of driving a car?

A. Time-saving.

B. Troublesome.

C. Comfortable.

听第8段材料,回答第11,12题。

11. What happened to the boy?

A. He got lost on hills.

B. He fought with John.

C. He was badly injured.

12. How does the woman probably feel at the end of the conversation?

A. Angry.

B. Disappointed.

C. Relieved.

听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。

13. What do we know about the speakers?

A. They are studying abroad.

B. They are certain about their future.

C. They have found their jobs.

14. What does the man find hard to do?

A. Do the course in English.

B. Find his accommodation.

C. Understand other students’ jokes.

15. What is the woman busy doing?

A. Writing an essay.

B. Looking for a job.

C. Preparing for an exam.

16. Why won’t the woman visit the man’s university?

A. She has no interest in it.

B. She doesn’t have time.

C. She can’t afford the trip.

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17. What did the speaker like doing at school?

A. Doing sports.

B. Solving math problems.

C. Playing computer games.

18. Why did the speaker stop studying at college?

A. He had to work in a bike shop.

B. He had no interest in engineering.

C. He found another job in a company.

19. How did the speaker manage to increase the sales of the frozen food company?

A. By training the staff.

B. By providing good service.

C. By introducing new products.

20. How does the speaker feel about working in Electra?

A. Regretful.

B. Stressed.

C. Pleased.

第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)

第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项涂

黑。

A

Older women who walk a little over three kilometers each day might live longer than less active women of the same age, a new study suggests.

Many Americans hoping to stay healthy set a daily goal of 10,000 steps, or about eight kilometers. They often have this goal because they are wearing electronic devices which set that target, note researchers in the United States. Their findings appeared recently in the publication JAMA Internal Medicine.

But it is not clear how much intensity(强度)or speed matter when counting the health benefits of every step, the researchers write. They add that 10,000 steps per day might not be the right goal for everyone.

For the study, researchers observed 17,000 women, all in their early 70s. They asked the women to wear accelerometers for at least four days. Accelerometers are small devices that measure the number of steps and the intensity of movement. The researchers followed up with the women much later, around 4.3 years later, on average. Since the beginning of the study, 504 women had died. Compared to women who took no more than 2,718 steps daily, the women who took at least 4,363 steps per day were 41 percent less likely to die.

“Even a modest amount of steps is associated with lower death rates,” said I-Min Lee, the lead writer of a report on the study. “The rate of stepping did not matter in these older women: it was the numb er of steps that mattered.”

The study had a few limitations. For example, the researchers only measured women's movements once, at the start of the study period. It is possible that the women's behaviors changed over time. Still, the results are “good news for older adults who may have difficulty walking at faster paces,”said Keith Diaz, a researcher at Columbia University. He was not involved in the study.

“Any walking is better than nothing,” Diaz said by email. “With even small amounts of walking, yo ur risk of death will be sharply reduced. For those who have difficulty walking, other research shows that any form of aerobic (有氧的) activity provides health benefits,” he added. “Swimming, bicycling or any form of activity that is continuous in nature wil l provide health benefits.”

21. What conclusion can we come to from the text?

A. People who walk about 10,000 steps can live longer.

B. 10,000 steps per day might be the right goal for people.

C. The more steps one walks per day, the longer life he may live.

D. The number of steps is important for a long life among older women.

22. What can be learned from what Diaz said?

A. People who walk fast will get more health benefits.

B. If people have a habit of walking, the risk of death will be reduced.

C. People with walking difficulty can not benefit from activities

D. Activities such as swimming and bicycling are not as beneficial as walking.

23. Where is the text most likely from?

A. A medical journal.

B. A news report.

C. A magazine about fashion.

D. A traveler guide.

B

My family moved from Taiwan to a small town in central Georgia when I was in the second grade. From what little I could gather from my classmates, I learned there was a man who would come and put toys in one’s stock ing on Christmas Eve! What a great country, I thought.

On that fateful night, I took my longest, cleanest knee sock and attached it to a nail already above the fireplace. Obviously, the previous owners of this house were no strangers to this Santa character. Unfortunately, my parents were.

I woke up early on Christmas Day and ran to the fireplace. To make a sob story short, I was hit with the reality of an empty sock and the biggest lie ever told. In tears, I quickly took down the sock, and put it in the back of a drawer. Santa was dead.

But nine years ago, on Christmas Eve, an older man with a white beard and a red cap knocked on my front door. He said, “I’ve been looking for you for twenty-five years.” He handed me a red stocking. On top of the sto cking was a card. It read: “For Becky---- I may have missed you in the second grade, but you’ve always lived in my heart.Santa.” I recognized the handwriting of my friend Jill and later discovered that the older man was her father. Jill had seen the hurt girl underneath (在表象之下)the thirty –something woman and decided to do something about it .

So now I believe that Santa is real. I don’t mean the man from children’s mythology(神话)or the

creation of American holiday marketers. I believe in the Santa Claus that lives inside good and thoughtful people. This Santa lives each day purposefully, really listens to friends, and then plans deliberate acts of care and love.

24. The author knew about Santa Claus in her second grade from __________ .

A. a salesman in a toy store

B. her classmate in Georgia

C. her family back in Taiwan

D. the previous owners of her house

25. What happened to the author on Christmas Day in her second grade when she came to the fireplace?

A. She receives no gifts.

B. She heard a sob story.

C. She found Santa was dead .

D. She discovered her sock was gone.

26. What is the author’s purpose in writing the text?

A. To share her special experience.

B. To remember a thoughtful friend .

C. To show her appreciation of kindness .

D. To express her love for Christmas gifts.

C

A serious problem for today’s society is who should be responsible for our elderly and how to improve their lives. It is not only a financial problem but also a question of the system we want for our society. I would like to suggest several possible solutions to this problem.

First, employers should take the responsibility for their retired employees. To make this possible, a percentage of profits should be set aside for this purpose. But when a company must take life-long responsibility for its employees, it may suffer from a commercial disadvantage due to higher employee costs. Another way of solving the problem is to return the responsibility to the individual. This means each person must save during his working years to pay for his years of retirement. This does not seem a very fair model since some people have enough trouble paying for their daily life without trying to earn extra to cover their retirement years. This means the government might have to step in to care for the poor.

In addition, the government could take responsibility for the care of the elderly. This could be financed through government taxes to increase the level of pensions(养老金). Furthermore, some institutions should be created for senior citizens, which can help provide a comfortable life for them. Unfortunately, as the present situation in our country shows, this is not a truly viable answer. The government can seldom afford to care for the elderly, particularly when it is busy trying to care for the young.

One further solution is that the government or social organizations establish some working places especially for the elderly where they are independent.

To sum up, all these options have advantages and disadvantages. Therefore, it is reasonable to expect that some combination of these options may be needed to provide the care we hope to give to our elderly generations.

27. What is the writer’s main purpose in writing this article?

A. To discuss some possible solutions to an important social problem.

B. To make general readers aware of the problems of retired people.

C. To point out the need for government support for old people.

D. To offer retired people some advice on how they can have a happier life.

28. What does the un derlined word “viable” in Paragraph 3 most probably mean?

A. Impossible.

B. Practical.

C. Useful.

D. Successful.

29. According to the passage, how can the government help to improve the lives of retired people?

A. Set aside some profits to help people with problems after they retire.

B. Increase savings levels of people during their working years.

C. Increase the discounts for food and transport for the old.

D. Make available pensions for those who have retired.

30. What can be concluded from the passage?

A. Taking care of the old is mainly an issue of money.

B. Employers should allow their workers to retire at a later age.

C. There is no single solution to the problems of the old.

D. Becoming independent should be the goal of most old people.

第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多于选项。

How to Respect Other Cultures

Sometimes it is easy to be trapped in our own beliefs and habits. 31 However, close mindedness and intolerance are not constructive for anyone, especially when there is so much we can learn about other cultures. Here are some tips for you to learn to accept other cultures and have new experiences.

Read a book

In order to respect other cultures, it is important to understand something about them. You can start by reading about the culture you are interested in. For example, if you are interested in Japanese culture, look for a book on the history of Japan. 32 You can also try fiction. Reading a fictional account of a new culture can give you a more clear understanding of what life is like in that culture.

Study religion

Learning more about a different religion can help you understand cultures other than your own. If you are Catholic, you might have only experienced a traditional Catholic mass (弥撒). Visit a different type of worship service. 33 Also take care to ask about any guidelines for dress or behavior.

Correct misunderstandings

34 For example, if you are traveling in India, you might start to think that people are not honest. It can be really difficult to get a thorough answer to a direct question. However, in India, it is common and polite to not always directly answer questions.

Learn some new words

If you can speak the language, you will be better able to communicate with people from other cultures. Learn new greetings. Your new neighbor will feel very welcome if you make an effort to greet them with a friendly “Bonjour!” instead of hello. Take a class. Many community centers give affordable or free language courses. 35 You can also take online courses or download a translator app for your phone.

A. Take advantage of their offerings.

B. We can find it challenging to accept other ways of life.

C. Background knowledge can help you understand the culture.

D. Also, learning some key phrases can help you feel more at ease.

E. Make sure to inquire as to whether visitors are allowed at services.

F. You might have some assumptions(假设) about other cultures beforehand.

G. Take time to observe other people interacting to understand cultural differences.

第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。

The Doctor Is Out

It’s a Friday morning and Dr. O’Connell is making his rounds. He might be more 36 inside the doctor’s office, but that’s not where his 37 are. He spends his days walking around where the 38 live—in parks, on streets, and under bridges.

More than 550,000 Americans are homeless, and many have 39 problems but no access to medical care. As one of a handful of physicians making house calls to the homeless, Dr. O’Connell 40 about 20 regular patients. He knows where most of them sleep and whom to ask if they are missing. If patients are too 41 to be on the streets, he finds them a treatment bed at the local 42 . From stitches(缝线)for an arm to surgery for the soul, O’Connell offers to do 43 .

“I’m a doctor. What I can do is jus t to 44 their suffering. But I gain a lot in the process.” O’Connell said. “ 45 , I could not find a more 46 population.”

“This man is unbelievable!” one of his patients remarked. “He’s like Jesus,” another 47 .

“It needs 48 ,” O’Connell said. “When seeing somebody outside, I get them a coffee and 49 with them. Sometimes it took six months of offering a coffee 50 they would start to talk to me.

51 , once they engage, they’ll come to me anytime because they 52 me. ”

When asked about how his life might have 53 had he become a highly paid doctor, O’Connell said, “I never think about it anymore.”

Some things are more 54 than money. Just ask the man who gets everything from patients who have nothing 55 to give.

36. A. enthusiastic B. comfortable C. professional D. responsible

37. A. friends B. colleagues C. patients D. students

38. A. old B. weak C. disabled D. homeless

39. A. health B. survival C. financial D. moral

40. A. educates B. greets C. treats D. comforts

41. A. poor B. sick C. lonely D. upset

42. A. hospital B. hotel C. shelter D. nursery

43. A. something B. everything C. operations D. consultations

44. A. endure B. ignore C. ease D. experience

45. A. Actually B. Similarly C. Consequently D. Accordingly

46. A. generous B. flexible C. faithful D. grateful

47. A. added B. argued C. complained D. explained

48. A. ambition B. inspiration C. patience D. intelligence

49. A. sit B. chat C. trade D. joke

50. A. after B. before C. once D. since

51. A. However B. Therefore C. Moreover D. Otherwise

52. A. understand B. envy C. trust D. pity

53. A. turned in B. turned out C. turned up D. turned down

54. A. valuable B. reasonable C. achievable D. visible

55. A. commercial B. spiritual C. material D. beneficial

第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

A list of the top seven natural wonders is recognized by most organizations.

Two of the most commonly listed natural wonders 56.__________ (find) below sea level. One of these wonders is the Great Barrier Reefs. The 57.__________ is Brazil’s Harbor of Rio De Janerio. It is not only the biggest bay 58.___________ (base) on the amount of water in it but also because of the 59.

______________(surround) mountains and rock formations.

Two more of the world’s wonders are related to rivers. Both wonders are not the rivers themselves 60.________ what is related by each river. One is the Grand Canyon, 61.__________ is cut through the landscape of the southern United States by the Colorado River. Another of the world’s wonder is Victoria Falls. It is the world’s 62._________ (large)waterfall ranked by the amount of water flowing over it.

The next two wonders are mountains. Paricutin is a volcano in Mexico. The reason why it has been voted is that people actually watched its birth and 63.________ (grow) in the 1940s. Then, of course, the world’s tallest mountain, Mt. Qomolangma, should be added 64.________ the list of natural wonders.

Unlike the other six natural wonders, 65.__________ seventh , Aurora Borealis, cannot be seen all the time as it comes and goes from day to day.

第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)

第一节应用文写作(满分15分)

假如你是李华,你的好友Jim在暑假期间痴迷于微信朋友圈,经常发照片分享生活中所有的细节,请根据以下提示,给他写一封信:

1.对分享行为表示理解;

2.阐述过度分享的危害;

3.提出建议。

参考词汇:朋友圈WeChat circle 过度分享oversharing

注意:1.词数80左右;2.可是当增加细节,使行文连贯。

______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________

第二节概要写作(满分25分)

阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。

These days our society develops rapidly and forces people to rush. It appears that people have got used to being in a hurry. However, it’s better for people to take their time and live their life at a slower pace than to hurry to get things done.

The main reason that convinces us to oppose doing work in a hurry is the possibility of doing wrongs in a rush. When people do their jobs or take action in a hurry, they can’t make a sound decision and probably regret later. As the saying goes, ‘Haste makes waste.’ We should think carefully before making a decision and do our work less quickly. We should not make mistakes by doing work hurriedly.

Slowing down the pace of life helps people enjoy their life better. For example, taking a train to some place certainly will take more time than taking a plane. However, taking a train makes people have enough time to get to know a lot of new friends. Besides, it allows people to fully enjoy the beautiful scenery along the way. On the contrary, being in a hurry will make us lose chances of enjoying our lives.

Finally, slower life pace provides better health conditions for us. As is known to all, taking action in a hurry bothers people and raises their stress. People think if they are not in a hurry, they will become a loser and that annoys them. But being in a hurry can hurt people both physically and mentally. According to some studies, people who have a slower pace suffer fewer diseases, tend to be happier and live much longer than those whose life is tense, even if the former finish jobs more slowly than the latter.

In short, working quickly will bring about more material benefits to make our society more advanced. Yet, much stress can’t bring enjoyment, friends and health, which are much more important than money and other material advantages. Therefore, take your time and live your life at a slower pace.

金兰教育合作组织2020年度第一学期期中联考

高二英语考试答案

听力:1--5CCABA 6--10 BCABB 11--15 ACACA 16--20 BABBC

阅读:DBA BAC ABDC BCEFA

完型BCDAC BABCA DACAB ACBAC

语法填空are found other based surrounding but which largest growth to the

应用文:

Dear Jim,

I’m worried that you’ve been addicted to sharing all sorts of photos in WeChat circle recently. Undeniably, WeChat makes communication convenient and leisure time colorful. However, there exist some potential risks if we overshare. One severe problem is leaking privacy, which may cause economic losses. Besides, oversharing can make others uncomfortable, for they may think you are showing off.

Thus, never should we post our personal information, nor should we rashly add strangers to the list of friends. It’s wiser to set aside some time to accompany parents or do something more meaningful.

Best wishes!

Yours truly,

Li Hua

概要写作

Despite being accustomed to the fast pace in modern society, people are recommended to lead a slower life. (要点一) Firstly, slowing down lowers the possibility of committing errors by comprehensive

thinking. (要点二) Secondly, more opportunities to enjoy life are allowed by a slower pace. (要点三) Lastly, better health condition physically and mentally is also what a slower life brings. (要点四) Therefore, let’s take a slower life from now on.

附:听力录音原文

(Text 1)

M: Can you fix a date for us to meet with Nick? I can manage the twelfth, fourteenth or fifteenth. W: Right, but Nick would be away until May the fourteenth, so it’ll have to be the following day.

(Text 2)

M: What’s the problem?

W: Could you tell me how I can copy this document into this disk?I’ve been trying on this computer for ages but I can’t seem to do it.

(Text 3)

W: Come on Derek. It’s time you had a break. You’ve been working since midday.

M: What time is it now then?

W: It’s seven o’clock. At least you should stop and have something to eat.

M: OK. Just for half an hour.

(Text 4)

W: I went to that new furniture store at the weekend, the one that’s like a huge supermarket.

M: Did you get anything?

W: Not at all. It was hard to make a choice with all that furniture there.

(Text 5)

M: What’s your favorite weather?

W: Well, everyone likes it when it’s sunny, and I do, too.

M: How about cloudy days?

W: I really think grey clouds ar e beautiful! Fog is interesting,too,but it’s a bit dangerous, so I can’t say I like it.

(Text 6)

M: How many times have I told you not to take files home with you?

W: No, I didn’t, John. I left them just where you told me and…

M: But they are not here on this computer desk. Where’ve they gone? They can’t have got up and walked away.

W:Wait a minute.Sally was still here when I left. You know how she’s always tidying things away. Right, just as I thought, she put them here beside this fax machine.

(Text 7)

W: I’d like to go dancing with Jane. But she’s hurt her ankle so she’d rather not.

M: I guess it means she doesn’t want to play tennis, either.

W: That’s right. She says it’s OK to go bowling if we don’t expect her to do well.

M: Let’s do it! I guess we can go dancing another time.

W: Well, I booked us some time at the bowling center of Entertainment City.

M: What time did you book for?

W: The first booking I could get was 8 o’clock.

M: It’s 7 now. What do you want to do first?

W: Well, I think we should leave now.

M: I can’t be that quick. I have to make a phone call to my mum, and I need to get changed.

W: OK. I think I’ll leave in ten minutes.

M: I’ll take my car, so I’ll be quite quick. I’ll be out of here in half an hour.

W: OK. You’re so lucky to have a car! You can get around so easily.

M: Well, yes and no. I often spend ages driving around trying to find a car park.

(Text 8)

M: Hello, Mum, it’s me.Look,I know you must be really angry and I’m very sorry.We didn’t mean to get lost.

W: Oh Tom, it’s so good to hear your voice! We’ve been worried since the police called round. We were sure this phone call would be bad news. I mean, it’s been three days! Are you really OK? M: Yeah, John’s got slight injuries from his fall out on the hills, and we haven’t eaten much in three days obviously, but other than that, yeah, we’re doing fine.

W: Well, that’s something. Your dad is still quite angry with you, of course. When do you think you’ll be able to get home?

M: The day after tomorrow, all being well.

(Text 9)

W: Hello Karl! I haven’t seen you since we both went to university.

M: Good to see you, Laura. I’m just back home for a few days.

W: Me too. How are you finding it studying in a foreign country?

M: I had to find my own accommodation, although the university was very helpful and gave me a list of apartments so it wasn’t that hard. The language isn’t a problem because my course is taught in English. But understanding the other students’ jokes isn’t easy!

W: Sounds like fun, though! Well, I’ve been in City University London for two years. I’m really concentrating on my studies at the moment because I’ve got an important essay to write. Have you thought about what you’ll do after your university course finishes?

M: I haven’t made up my mind actually.

W: You must feel lonely sometimes abroad. I thought I’d love the freedom of being away from home, but it can be hard.

M: Well, i t’s normal to feel like that. Why don’t you come and visit me when you can afford it?

W: I’m really curious to see what it’s like at your university. I’ve got more than enough studying to do at the moment, though, I’m afraid.

(Text 10)

I discovered at an early age that I only did well at something if I enjoyed doing it. I didn’t like maths at school so I never got good results, but sport was different. So now I work for Electra, a

company selling computer games.

My first job after leaving school was in a bike shop.Then,I decided to go to college and studyengineering, but I soon gave that up because I couldn’t get enthusiastic about it. After that, I got a

job working in a frozen food company. People there seemed to like the way I worked, as later they offered me the job of sales manager. I really enjoyed my time there and I managed to increase its sales greatly by improving customer service.I stayed with them for ten years before moving to joinElectra.

I started working with the staff of Electra, showing them how to deal with the customers. Then I was promoted to the job of training organizer for the USA. Now I’m here in the UK and I’m the general manager. Although we haven’t introduced any new products yet, our sales figures have improved due to inc reased TV advertising.We’ve opening six new stores next year and although I’m busy, I enjoy feeling I’m part of the company’s success story.

湖南省高二上学期期中考试英语试卷含答案

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