2016年北京中考英语试题
试题满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
【2016北京】一、单项填空(共15小题，每小题1分；满分15分）从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
【2016北京】1. Peter returned the wallet to the police. He was ______ honest boy.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. (不填）
【2016北京】2. — Hello, Joyce, you are busy. Can I give you a hand?
—Thanks very much, ______ I can manage.
A. and
B. or
C. so
D. but
【2016北京】3. — Has Mary ever visited Tower Bridge?
—Yes. She ______ it two years ago.
A. visits
B. visited
C. has visited
D. was visiting 【2016北京】4. Jane looked carefully at ______ in the mirror before going outside.
A. her
B. him
C. herself
D. himself
【2016北京】5. Bob has got good exam results. His parents are proud of his ______. A. success B. chance C. idea D. dream
【2016北京】6. — Whose home is ______ from school, Alice’s or Daisy’s?
—Alice’s, I think.
A. far
B. farther
C. farthest
D. the farthest 【2016北京】7. You must make sure your tea is not too hot ______ you drink it.
A. before
B. after
C. since
D. while
【2016北京】8. —I think we should ask people to use public transport more often. —______.
A. Never mind
B. Not at all
C. Sorry
D. I agree
【2016北京】9. A dog will love you faithfully and bring you ______ happiness for years.
A. lots of
B. many
C. a little
D. a few
【2016北京】10. — There are dark clouds, and the wind is blowing strongly.
—It ______ that a typhoon is coming.
A. feels
B. sounds
C. seems
D. looks
【2016北京】11. When you ______ a difficult task, try to continue with it and finish it.
A. give
B. are giving
C. gave
D. are given 【2016北京】12. The Silk Road was ______ long that it passed through many countries.
A. quite
B. too
C. very
D. so
【2016北京】13. Do you know ______? I want to see a funny film.
A. where the cinema is
B. where is the cinema
C. where the cinema was
D. where was the cinema
【2016北京】14. When you play sport, you need to guard ______ accidents.
A. over
B. against
C. with
D. at
【2016北京】15. — Look! The old man ______ a big box into the house.
—L et’s go and help him.
A. pulls
B. pulled
C. is pulling
D. has pulled
【2016北京】二、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分；满分15分）
阅读短文，然后从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Last week, students at Rosie Bridge School worked hard to make their English Week very successful.
There 16 a lot of activities including an English book fair in the library and a treasure hunt. 17 students put on an English play. Other students 18 an English singing competition.
A speaking competition was also 19 . The students had to speak on a topic in English 20 two minutes.
Henry was the winner and we spoke to him. “I’ m so happy that I 21 ,” he said. “I advise people to speak slowly. 22 they want to be good public speakers, they’d better speak clearly and 23 .”
We also spoke to several other students about English Week. One of 24 was Amy.
“I really enjoyed English Week. It gave me a chance to learn new 25 . In my opinion, every school should have an English Week. It’s well 26 doing,” she said.
On the last day of English Week, the head teacher gave a 27 to the whole school. He gave students some suggestions on 28 to improve their English. “You should communicate in English with your friends whenever you 29 . You should read English books and magazines, and watch English television 30 . Above all, you should enjoy Englis h!” he said.
16. A. are B. were C. is D. was
17. A. Some B. No C. All D. Few
18. A. took in B. took place C. took part in D. took care of
19. A. playing B. played C. holding D. held
20. A. on B. at C. for D. by
21. A. did B. won C. lost D. had
22. A. Although B. Since C. Until D. If
23. A. confidently B. quietly C. quickly D. patiently
24. A. us B. you C. them D. others
25. A. abilities B. words C. friends D. books
26. A. enough B. known C. dressed D. worth
27. A. speech B. decision C. task D. help
28. A. where B. how C. whether D. when
29. A. must B. need C. should D. can
30. A. programmes B. parts C. stars D. stations
【2016北京】三、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题15分；满分30分）
阅读短文，然后根据其内容从A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项。
A
Mr Li: Sam, did you enjoy your first Spring Festival in China?
Sam: Yes, I did. During this festival, many family members get together.
Mr Li: Yes. I hear that at Thanksgiving Americans also get together for a special meal. It sounds similar.
Sam: Yes. It’s similar. During these holidays, both the Chinese and Americans come home and have a big dinner. It’s great fun.
Mr Li: What do you think are the main differences between the Spring Festival and Thanksgiving?
Sam: Well, we take part in different activities and eat different kinds of food. In China, people usually set off fireworks and eat dumplings. In the US, we usually watch a Thanksgiving parade and an American football game on TV. We also eat turkey.
Mr Li: That’s interesting.
31. Who spent the first Spring Festival in China, Sam or Mr Li?
A. Sam.
B. Mr Li.
C. Both.
D. Neither.
32. Which of the following do you think the Chinese do during the Spring Festival?
a. set off fireworks
b. watch a Thanksgiving parade
c. enjoy a football game on TV
d. get together for a special meal
A. a; b
B. c; d
C. a; d
D. b; c
33. The difference about food between the Spring Festival and Thanksgiving is that ______.
A. the Chinese eat turkey while Americans eat dumplings
B. Americans eat turkey while the Chinese eat dumplings
C. the Chinese have a special meal while Americans don’t
D. Americans have a special meal while the Chinese don’t
34. What does Mr Li think of Thanksgiving?
A. Exciting.
B. Interesting.
C. Similar.
D. Different.
B
Aunt Linda’s advice page
Peter I went out with a group of friends yesterday. We saw a lady lying in the street. She looked very sick. My friends made jokes about her and laughed. Though I wanted to
help her, my friends told me not to. It was awful of them to laugh at her, and I regret not
saying anything. I feel ashamed of myself. What should I do in this situation?
Dear Peter,
I believe you’ve learnt an important lesson ——you’ ll regret it if you don’ t do the
right thing at the right moment. Next time in the same situation, you should make up
your o wn mind. You shouldn’t listen to your friend. It was awful of them to laugh at a
sick lady.
Julile I have to share a room with my seven-year-old sister, and she’s driving me mad! She has
a habit of playing the piano when I’ m studying, and she always takes my things without
telling me. I try to keep the room tidy, but she always makes a mess. I love my sister, but
sometimes she’s so annoying! What should I do?
Dear Julie,
You should talk to your sister more. Ask her to play the piano only when you’re not
studying. Let her borrow your things only if she asks you first. Perhaps she just wants
more attention from you. Try spending some time with her every day and you’ll both
learn how to live happily with each other.
35. Where is the passage from?
A. Poster.
B. Diary.
C. Magazine.
D. Internet.
36. Both Peter and Aunt Linda think that laughing at a sick lady is ______.
A. helpful
B. awful
C. ashamed
D. right
37. Peter felt ashamed of himself because he ______.
A. saw a lady lying in the street
B. went out with a group of his friends
C. didn’t want to help the sick lady
D. didn’t do the right thing at the right moment
38. How many problems does Julie have with her sister?
A. One.
B. Two.
C. Three.
D. Four.
39. What does Aunt Linda think is the most important thing for Julie to do?
A. Talk to her sister more.
B. Pay more attention to her sister.
C. Play the piano with her sister.
D. Spend all the time with her sister.
40. Aunt L inda’s job is to help the young people who are ______.
A. lonely
B. regretful
C. in danger
D. in trouble
C
To travel around the world is the dream of many adventurous people. But very few people can afford a global tour because hotels, food and airplane tickets are too expensive. Some people, however, have thought of some ways to realize their dreams.
Laura Cody and Tanbay Theune, a couple from Britain, decided to travel around the world. They have found a good way to pay for their trips. They look after pets for rich house owners. In exchange, they can stay in the houses for free. They have looked after horses, cows, cats, dogs and fish. In two years, the couple has been to A ustralia, Germany, Spain and Italy. They have stayed in big cities and small villages. The home owners are usually very generous and have given them food, wine and day trips.
Another person who tries to realize her travel dream is photographer Rhiannon Taylor. She travels around the world to visit, review and take photos of the best hotels. She shares the places she stays and the food she eats on the Internet with tens of thousands of followers.
With these ways of making money, traveling around the world is no longer a dream. More and more young people are thinking creatively to make their dream come true.
41. Why do most people feel hard to make their travel dream come true?
A. Because they can hardly find hotels.
B. Because the food is not healthy.
C. Because the cost of travel is high.
D. Because they are afraid of adventure.
42. The best word to describe the way of realizing the travel dream is ______.
A. special
B. creative
C. rich
D. adventurous
43. It is known from the passage that Laura and Tanbay paid for their trips by ______.
A. staying in the house for free
B. being given food and day drinks
C. going to Australia and other countries
D. looking after pets for rich house owners
44. According to the passage, Taylor is a photographer who shares her photos ______.
A. on the Internet
B. during her travel
C. with hundreds of followers
D. during staying in hotels
45. What does the underlined word “generous” mean in Chinese?
A.吝啬的
B.友善的
C.慷慨的
D.冷漠的
D
I think it is safe to say that snakes are not popular among most people. It would be hard to find a person who is neutral (中立的), or simply doesn’t care one way or the other. What I wonder is why something even without legs causes such great fear.
Snakes are quite useful, but that doesn’t seem to matter. Snakes help control the population of mice. Without snakes, perhaps we would find mice everywhere. Most of us, however, would rather see a mouse than a snake.
The poison argument (毒性的争论) is a strong one. Some snakes are poisonous, and this causes people’s death. However, the poisonous snakes are only a small number. We can’t say all the snakes are bad just because of a few dangerous ones.
And what do we do with the people who really like snakes? They like snakes even more strongly than we dislike them. These people learn about them, find them out, and watch them carefully. Why? The only reason I can think of is that these people are open-minded. They are able to put aside differences and welcome the snake as a friend.
Whatever the reason for our like or dislike, snakes do something good in the circle of life. They would prefer to be left alone, and that is what we should do. If you’re lucky, you might not run across more than a few of them in a lifetime. That would be fine with most of us.
46. How does the writer describe the appearance of snakes?
A. Something even without legs.
B. Something not popular among people.
C. A person who is neutral.
D. A person who cares about nothing.
47. Which of the following shows that most people dislike snakes?
A. They welcome snakes as their best friends.
B. They would rather see a mouse than a snake.
C. They wonder why snakes can cause great fear.
D. They learn about snakes and watch them carefully.
48. Although some snakes are poisonous, ______.
A. they cause many people’s death
B. they control the population of mice
C. they are not dangerous to people
D. they are only a small number
49. People who really like snakes are open-minded because they ______.
A. are able to put aside differences
B. think all the snakes are poisonous
C. are able to deal with poisonous snakes
D. take part in the poison argument
50. The last paragraph seems to tell us that the writer ______.
A. dislikes snakes
B. has the best luck
C. loves snakes
D. prefers to be left alone 【2016北京】四、回答问题（共15小题，每小题2分；满分30分）
阅读短文，然后根据内容回答所提问题。
【2016北京】A
Open April to October
9 am to 11 am
2 pm to 5 pm
Closed Sundays
Adults: ￡ 2.00
Concessions: ￡ 1.50
Students: ￡ 1.00
Children: ￡ 0.50
Clachan, Bettyhill, Sutherland,
KW14 7SS
Tel: 01641 521418
Email: strathnavermus@https://www.doczj.com/doc/544702946.html,
https://www.doczj.com/doc/544702946.html,
51. What’s the name of the museum?
52. How long is the museum open in the afternoon?
53. On what day is the museum closed?
54. Who pay the most for tickets?
55. In which country is the museum?
【2016北京】B
The most valuable gift I have ever received was a photo album from my best friend Kevin.
Kevin and I were classmates for all six years of primary school. We both had the same interests, so we always had a lot of things to talk about. It is wonderful to have such a good friend.
However, last summer, Kevin had to move to another city because of his father’s job. Then he gave me a photo album. “It has photos of the memorable events we have experienced together. I’ve also written some notes under each photo,” he said. I was deeply moved.
I put the album beside my bed. I always look at it when I think of Kevin.
56. What is the writer’s most valuable gift?
57. Why did the writer and Kevin always have many things to talk about?
58. When did Kevin move to another city?
59. Where did Kevin write some notes?
60. What does the writer do when he thinks of Kevin?
【2016北京】C
Raising chickens seems a difficult task for teenagers. Gracie Goodpasture, from Virginia, US, not only raises them, but also tries to breed (喂养) the “perfect chicken”. And she even won an award for her love of science.
Gracie started breeding chickens in her third grade at Steward School. At first, she worked on
some farms for her school project. But later, the 14-year-old started to have some ideas of her own.
“Some have thicker eggshells (蛋壳), and they’re hearty (健壮的) throughout the winter,”said Grade.
Since then, the young science lover started to try to find the healthiest free-range (散养) chickens. And she ended up breeding a type that now bears her name.
The National Science Teachers Association (NSTA) gave the 2015 Angela Award to Gracie Goodpasture. Her interests don’t end with chickens and eggs. She is also into building robots and testing preservatives (防腐剂) in fast foods. In her words, she wants to go to Virginia Tech for poultry (家禽) sciences in the future.
61. Where is Gracie from?
62. In which grade did Gracie start breeding chickens?
63. What did Gracie find about some chickens’ eggshells?
64. When did NSTA give the Angela Award to Gracie?
65. Why does Gracie want to go to Virginia Tech in the future?
Did you ever think about how people got their surnames (family names)? Did you ever 66 who was the first person to have your surname?
Many modern British surnames go 67 to the Vikings and Anglo-Saxons who ruled England for 300 years, until 1066 AD. During those 68 , people just had one name. To tell each person apart, the Anglo-Saxons added 69 the place a person came from or the job they did to their first name. For example, a lady called Agatha 70 the town of Blackburn could be called Agatha Blackburn.
The Vikings, on the other hand, 71 the name of a person’s father or mother. So Erik Jonsson was the son of a man named Jon. Many Viking men 72 had nicknames (绰号). These used to mean the opposite of what the person was actually like. For example, John Short could be a very 73 man, or Erik Wise could be a man who was not very clever!
So, next time someone tells you their surname, stop and think for a minute. It might tell you 74 about their ancestors(祖先) from centuries ago!
【2016北京】B) 阅读短文，然后用短文括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
Today I took part in a quiz show at a TV studio. When I arrived at 75 (eighth) o’clock, a woman put make-up on my face, and brushed my hair.
Then the director came. He told me to stay 76 (relax) and not to worry. It was really kind of him to do that. The hot lights shone down upon 77 (we). One of the contestants passed out before the show started, so the director 78 (choose) another girl. The girl was called Angela. She knew a lot of 79 (thing). She beat me and another contestant and finally won the prize. Everyone was happy for Angela.
I was sorry I didn’t win, but I’ll do 80 (well) next time.
【2016北京】六、综合阅读（共10题，每小题2分；满分20分）
阅读短文，然后按要求完成第81?90小题。
【2016北京】A
It is August 2050. Mrs Peng and Mr Yu are writing about hotels and houses on their posts. The Hotel Whale
The Hotel Whale is built (A) 在水下. It is in the shape of a whale. This hotel has 50 bedrooms, a cafe and a shopping centre.
Mrs Peng: “When we were staying at the hotel recently, my children watched the fish outside their bedroom window. (B) They were never bored.”
Forever Green Houses
These houses are both “green” and “smart”. There is glass outside the houses. Heat is held under the glass and is then used as energy for (C) each house. In the bathroom, your medicine cupboard is connected to your doctor’s computer. In the kitchen, your smart fridge tells the supermarket’s computer when you (D) need more food.
Mr Yu: “When we were living in our old house, we were using more energy. I would certainly recommend Forever Green Houses to my friends. (E) They will satisfy everyone.”
81. 将文中划线部分(A)译成英语: ______
82. 文中划线部分(B)指代的是: ______
83. 写出文中划线部分(C)和(D)的同义词或近义词: ______ ______
84. 将文中划线部分(E)改写为:Everyone will ______ ______ with them.
85. 在文中找出两个描述未来房屋的形容词: ______ ______
【2016北京】B
One day as I was sitting in a coffee shop, I noticed a girl working on her laptop. Two people (A) passed by and accidentally knocked over her drink. To avoid the embarrassment (困窘), the girl pretended (假装) that (B) ______ had happened and continued working on her computer.
This reminded me that both in China and Britain, when something strange happens around you or when you are in an embarrassing situation, (C) people tend (倾向于) to use this common way to not catch other peopled attention.
A lot of the time, Britons use self—depreciating humor (自嘲式的幽默). This is a well-known British characteristic. For example, imagine walking (D) ______ your friends and you fall over. Your friend may just say (E) “旅途愉快!” Or you may just laugh about how clumsy (笨拙的) you are. For many Britons, making fun of yourself is a way of showing your strength of character.
Also, British are considerate when it comes to embarrassing others. For example, students (F) usually have a birthday party every year. So during the school day, a student will give out invitations to the class. If one person doesn’t get an invitation, but the rest of the class does, he or she will feel embarrassed. To avoid it, it’s common for students to even invite people who aren’t
(G) their friends.
86. 写出文中划线部分(A) 和(F) 的同义词或近义词: ______ ______
87. 在文中(B) 和(D) 的空白处填入适当的单词: ______ ______
88. 将文中划线部分(C) 改写为: people tend to use this common way ______ ______ other people won’t notice it.
89. 将文中划线部分(E) 译成英语: ______
90. 文中划线部分(G) 指代的是: ______
【2016北京】七、阅读与表达(共两节，A节5分，B节20分；满分25分）【2016北京】A) 下列素材选自现行牛津英语教材。阅读图文，然后根据其内容从方框A?E中选出可以填入图文空白处的正确答案。
There are signs everywhere. We may not be able to understand the language 1 , but we will probably understand the signs there.
Different signs tell us different things. They give us:
?instructions (how to do something) 2
?directions (where to go and how to get to a place) 3
?warnings (what we should not do) 4
?information (what we need to know) 5
【2016北京】B) 某英文报刊开辟中学生栏日，请你以Understanding signs is ______ understanding languages为题写一篇小短文，为报社投稿(词数80~100)，步骤与要点如下：
1. 确定主题，并在文中说明原因；
2. 围绕主题，进行叙述；
3. 讲述一段与主题有关的故事或经历。
要求：
1. 补全标题（参考词汇: as easy as; easier than; as important as; more/less important than 等）；
2. 字迹工整，内容完整连贯，语言准确规范；
3. 鼓励写出真情实感，对紧扣主题的适当发挥不予扣分。短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数；
4. 作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照图文中的内容，但不可以直接引用图文中的句子；
5. 作文中不要出现考生和相关人物的真实校名和姓名。
Understanding signs is _______ understanding languages Signs can be found everywhere and they are necessary in our daily life. In my opinion, understanding signs is…
机密★启用前 2016年广东省初中毕业生学业考试 英语 —、听力理解（本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分, 共25小题, 每小题1分, 共25分） A. 听句子（本题有5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分） 根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题, 选择符合题意的图画回答问题, 并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。每小 题听一遍。 1.where is the chair? A B C 2.What is the shape of Amy's balloon? A B C 3.Which bedtime story does the man's son like best?
A B C 4.Who is Peter's brother? A B C 5.What was Jason wear when the man saw him? A B C B.听对话：本题有10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分） 回答每段对话后面的问题, 在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黒： 每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话, 回答第6小题。 6.How far away is it to the bank? A. About 300 meters away B. About 400 meters away C. About 500 meters away. 听第二段对话, 回答第7小题。 7.Why does the man look tired? A. He went to bed late B. He got up very early C. He played football for long. 听第三段对话, 回答第8小题。 8.What kind of bus would the man like to drive? A. A city bus. B. A tourist bus C. A school bus. 听第四段对话, 回答第9小题。
2016年北京市高级中等学校招生考试 英语试卷 学校姓名准考证号 知识运用（共25分） 四、单项填空（每小题1分，共10分） 从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. My brother will come to see me tomorrow. I’ll meet at the airport. A. her B. you C. him D. them 22. Paul’s mother is a nurse. She works a hospital. A. with B. on C. of D. in 23. - are these bananas? _ $3.99. A. How much B. How long C. How heavy D. How big 24. Peter is 15 year old. He is than his father. A. tall B. taller C. tallest D. the tallest 25. – Where did you go last weekend? - I to the Great Wall. A. go B. went C. will go D. have gone 26. Please don’t make so much noise. The baby now. A. sleeps B. slept C. will sleep D. is sleeping 27. It’s nice to see you again. We each other since 2014. A. won’t see B. don’t see C. haven’t seen D. didn’t see 28. I got home, my sister was doing here homework. A. When B. Because C. If D. Though 29. A new road near my school next year. A. builds B. will build C. is built D. will be built 30. – Can you tell me ? - He lives in Shanghai.
中考英语语法总结 一、祈使句结构 1 祈使句结构 祈使句用以表达命令，要求，请求，劝告等。 1）祈使句有两种类型，一种是以动词原形开头，在动词原形之前加do (但只限于省略第二人称主语的句子)。 Take this seat. Do be careful. 否定结构： Don't move. Don't be late. 2）第二种祈使句以let开头。 Let 的反意疑问句 a. Let's 包括说话者 Let's have another try，shall we / shan't we = Shall we have another try b. Let us 不包括说话者 Let us have another try，will you / won't you = Will you please let us have another try
否定结构： Let's not talk of that matter. Let us not talk of that matter. 二、感叹句结构 感叹句结构 感叹句通常有what, how引导，表示赞美、惊叹、喜悦、等感情。 what修饰名词，how 修饰形容词，副词或动词，感叹句结构主要有以下几种： 掌握它的搭配，即掌握了感叹句的重点。 How +形容词+ a +名词+ 陈述语序 How+形容词或副词+ 陈述语序 What +名词+ 陈述语序 What+a+形容词+名词+ 陈述语序 What+ 形容词+复数名词+ 陈述语序 What+ 形容词+不可数名词+ 陈述语序 How clever a boy he is! How lovely the baby is! What noise they are making! What a clever boy he is!
2016年中考英语复习计划及策略 大保当中学徐利芳屈婷婷 距离2016年中考还有6个多月的时间，九年级的英语课程也将近结束，从现在到中考这段时间对于老师和学生来说是至关重要的一段时间，在接下来的2个多月当中，我们还要完成九年级新课教学，而下学期复习阶段对马上面临的中考是非常重要的，因此我们要充分利用这段时间，做好这阶段的复习，争取让学生能在接下来的中考中取得较好的成绩。 从这几年的中考试题来看，其试题容量大、覆盖面广，要求也愈来愈高，不仅加强了对英语基础知识的考查，更突出了对运用知识的能力的考查。根据近几年中考试题特点，英语的学习规律及学生的实际英语学习情况，我们决定采用了“三轮复习法”作为总复习计划，第一轮复习阶段训练，它约占总复习的1/2或更长的时间，其余“两轮复习阶段训练”，其中包括语法专项训练、中考专题训练、约占总时间的1/2或1/3。做到着眼全面，突出重点，点面结合，把全面复习和重点复习有机结合起来。 实施步骤及时间安排： 一、第一轮复习阶段（3.13-4.24） 内容：七、八、九年级共五册英语教材的初步复习工作，单词第一次全面复背。 方法策略：七年级一周，八年级三周，九年级二周。每周听力练教师
辅导——学生强习二节，每天完成阅读一篇，作文每周一篇。． 化记忆与训练,以课本为中心, 关注重点词汇,词语, 语境。 在这一阶段我计划按教材顺序归纳语言知识点，讲透语言知识点的运用，对各单元的知识要点进行梳理，同时重点把握基础词汇、词组、句型。 在教材整体处理上，先从七年级开始，七年级上下册比较简单，应快速复习。八年级开始每两单元一个课时，根据复习期末复习提纲，让学生对照着去复习。同时在课上再按时态等把语法总结复习一下，再针对学生的一些薄弱知识编写一些限时训练给学生加以练习。 二、第二轮复习阶段（4.25-5.21） 内容：整个初中英语教材所学内容，进行语法专项全面复习。如：单词，词性，时态，语法等。力求遵循“全面复习，有所侧重” 方法策略：三天左右一个语法项目，学习完二个项目后就进行一次测试，并做出测试分析与总结，好有针对性的对学生所不了解和难以掌握的内容及时进行巩固与复习。初中英语语法总复习. 指导思想：以词性带动，渗透语法。以中考考点为导向，精讲的基础上，强化训练，提升能力，着力方法指导，加强学法指导，提高对各种题型的解题能力。如：名词(名词的类，名词的数，名词的所有格，主谓一致)，形容词，副词相互转化互用所涉及的原级，比较级，最高级等。动词：分类，时态，语态，动词不定式，以及动词的固定搭配，情态动词及其句型。代词：主格，宾格，物主代词，反身代词，疑问代词，副词和不定代词相互转化及其运用。还有介词，句式，主
2016年北京市高级中等学校招生考试 知识运用（共25分） 四、单项填空（每小题1分，共10分） 从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. My brother will come to see me tomorrow. I’ll meet at the airport. A. her B. you C. him D. them 22. Paul’s mother is a nurse. She works a hospital. A. with B. on C. of D. in 23. - are these bananas? _ $3.99. A. How much B. How long C. How heavy D. How big 24. Peter is 15 year old. He is than his father. A. tall B. taller C. tallest D. the tallest 25. – Where did you go last weekend? - I to the Great Wall. A. go B. went C. will go D. have gone 26. Please don’t make so much noise. The baby now. A. sleeps B. slept C. will sleep D. is sleeping 27. It’s nice to see you again. We each other since 2014.
A. won’t see B. don’t see C. haven’t seen D. didn’t see 28. I got home, my sister was doing here homework. A. When B. Because C. If D. Though 29. A new road near my school next year. A. builds B. will build C. is built D. will be built 30. – Can you tell me ? - He lives in Shanghai. A. where Mark lives B. where does Mark live C. where Mark lived D. where did Mark live 五、完形填空（共15分，每小题1.5分） 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳答案。 Mum’s Christmas Surprise Molly ran back home from school and dropped her schoolbag on the sofa. Then on the table she saw “Mum’s Wish Book” – a mail order catalog（商品目录）from a gift shop. “Mum,” she said excitedly to herself, “this year you’ll get the gloves you want!” Mo lly had walked a dog for a neighbor and saved her 31 all year to buy Mum the gloves. She opened “Mum’s Wish Book” and hoped that she could find these 32 in it. Teas ran down her face when she saw the gloves in the catalog. Mum wouldn’t buy them for herself, because the family had a 33 time on the farm. She once heard Mum say to Dad, “Maybe some day, I’ll have the money to get them.” Molly ran out by the back door and went straight to the post office. There she carefully filled out the order form torn from the catalog.
1 . (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen 从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信 to 、look at ( 感官动词)+（sb. ）+do sth. eg : I am/ feel confident of myspoken English. eg:I like watching monkeys jump. I feel that I can pass the test . 2 . （比较级and 比较级）表示越来越怎么样18. be + doing 表：1现在进行时2将来时 eg:the more the more 越来越多19 . be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原）能够?? 3. a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易）eg : She is able to sing .= She can sing. 4 . agree with sb赞成某人20. be able to do sth. 能够干什么 5 . all kinds of 各种各样a kind of 一样e g :she is able to sing . 6 . all over the world = the whole world 整个21. be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧，害怕??世界eg : I'm afraed to go out at night . 7. along with 同??一道，伴随??I'm afraid of dog. eg : I will go along with you. 我将和你一起去22. be allowed to do 被允许做什么 The students planted trees along with their eg: I'm allowed to watch TV. 我被允许看电视teachers. 学生同老师们一起种树I should be allowed to watch TV. 我应该被允 8. as soon as 一怎么样就怎么样 许看电视 9 . as you can see 你是知道的(正如你所见)23. be angry with sb 生某人的气 10 . ask for ??求助向?要?（直接接想要的东e g : Don't be angry with me. 西）24. be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 12. ask sb to do sth询问某人某事 为什么而生某人的气 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事25. be as ?原级?as 和什么一样 13 . at the age of 在??岁时eg : She is as tall as me. 她和我一样高 eg ：I amsixteen. = I am at the age of sixteen . 26. be ashamed to 14. at the beginning of ????的起初；??27. be away from远离 的开始28. be away from 从??离开 15. at the end of + 地点/+时间最后；尽头；末29. be bad for对什么有害 尾eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eg : At the end of the day eyes. 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好 16. at this time of year 在每年的这个时候30. be born 出生于 17. be /feel confident of sth /that clause + 31. be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事
人教版2016年中考英语作文范文30篇文章 Model Writings （以下30篇文章仅供同学对不同题材的参考） 句型：下划线 词组短语:黑体 精美句子：方框 1. How to Make Friends It?s hard to make friends if you stay alone all the time. It?s easier to make friends when you have similar interests. Look at people in the eyes whe n you talk to them. Don?t be afraid to show people what you are really good at. Talk about the things you like and do best. Be a good listener. Let people talk about themselves before talking about yourself. Be friendly to a lot of people. Try to help your friends when they are in trouble because a friend in need is a friend indeed. That way you?ll have a bigger group to choose from and have more chances to make friends. 2. My View on Television Television has been in our life for many years. We can?t live happily without television. It can give us the latest information and news. It can open up our eyes and enlarge our knowledge. We can get happiness from the plays on television. We?ll be bored all day if there is no television. Television programs are attr active. After a whole day?s hard work, we can sit before the television and drink a cup of tea. How wonderful it is! Television is also bad for people?s health. It’s not good for you to watch TV for too long, especially bad for your eyes. It is true that watching TV can influence our behavior and achievement. However, it depends on what we do. 3. Talk about Internet Today，I?ll talk about going online. We know that there are too many net-bars (网吧) around us. The Internet can make our lives interesting and enjoyable. Many of us like going online very much because we can learn how to use the computer and get more information from the Internet. We can learn English. We can read some good newspapers and magazines. It can make us clever through playing computer games. I can send e-mails to our friends quickly. We can chat online with our friends. It can help us get in touch with (取得联系)
fpg fpg 2016年中考英语试卷分析 考情分析：2016年安徽中考英语，整份试卷内容广泛、容量大，基本涉及初中英语考纲要求の内容，难度中等，没有涉及难题、怪题。大多数考查对基础知识の掌握与应用，这要求我们在以后学习中要注重基础知识。下面我们主要从单项选择、完形填空、补全对话、阅读理解、单词拼写、书面表达进行分析。 一．单项选择 整体难度不大，主要考查对名词、动词、动词短语、形容词、代词、连词等の辨析。同时注重在特定语境中与理解英语基础知识，贴近生活。其中36题谈到动物保护问题，让学生多关注身边事，43题涉及传统节日，这些都富有人文气息，利于理解。 二．完形填空 完形主要考查考生在全文语境の启示下，运用所学知识和一定の推理能力进行正确の选择。同样也是考查对名词、动词、动词短语、形容词、代词、连词等の辨析。 三．补全对话 此题选用七选五の方式，以“Party”为话题，考查学生の日常交际用语，强调学生の 日常交际能力，同时注重对话の完整性。 四．阅读理解 此题考查考生对各种体裁和题材の阅读理解能力，材料贴近生活，内容多样，体现时代特色，考查考生综合语言能力，同时注重阅读方法与解题思路，带着问题找答案是解决本 题の最佳方式。此外，从A篇到E篇由易到难，E篇以简答题形式出现，也考查学生の语 言概括能力。 五．单词拼写 此题难度较低，考查の五个单词都是简单词汇，少有词性变化，学生得分率较高；只有94题kisses需要改变形式。 六．书面表达 书面表达试题贴近学生生活实际，以语言学习为话题，让学生对美国朋友进行中文交流提供一点建议。该题让基础薄弱の孩子有话可说。既考查学生の写作能力，也考查了语言 综合运用能力。
人教版2020届中考英语语法突破专题—— 《宾语从句》 宾语从句是历届中考必考单选题型，一般出现在单选题的倒数第一题或者倒数第二题，基本上各省份考试均涉及一道宾语从句题，一般在九年级第二学期开学或者第一学期期中学习，宾语从句是中考三大从句题之一（三大从句分别为：状语从句、定语从句和宾语从句）。因为涉及句子结构问题，很多学生对这一题型得分率很低，很多次模拟考试都不能做对，使得本应该轻松到手的分数白白丢弃。本人结合自己多年的教学经验，整理出宾语从句的解题方法，方便广大考生借鉴参考。 （一）什么是宾语从句 宾语从句先从字面上理解，其实就是原来的句子中的宾语或者宾语补足语，从原来的一个单词或词组变成了现在的一个句子，比如： ◎句子中只有宾语的情况 ①I told you.我告诉你 这个句子中，我是主语，told是谓语动词，you是宾语。 ◎句子中既有宾语又有宾语补足语的情况 ②I told you a story.我告诉你一个故事 这个句子中，我是主语，told是谓语动词，you是宾语，a story是宾语补足语。 初中英语所涉及的宾语情况就这两种情况，在初中阶段不会遇到其他情况，所以，我们的宾语从句形式也以此只有两种情况 分别将①和②中的宾语和宾语补足语用句子来代替，就形成了我们所说的宾语从句，即我们可以将①中的宾语you替换为一个句子，例如： ②I asked when they would come to there. 句中的I是主语，asked是谓语动词，when they will come to there.是宾语从句，是一个句子,在句中的作用地位和①中的you一致。 将②中的a story 变为句子，例如： ③I told you that he was not in the school yesterday.
2016年河南省普通高中招生考试试卷 英语 注意事项： 1．本试卷共10页，七个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。请用蓝、黑色水笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。 2．答卷前请将密封线内的项目填写清楚。 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话读两遍。 ( ) 1. Who is going to Canada? A. Jack. B. Chris. C. Julie. ( ) 2. When can Linda probably come to the party'? A. At 6:30. B. At 7:00. C. At 7:30. ( ) 3. What did Eric do last weekend? A. He read a book. B. He stayed at home. C. He went swimming. ( ) 4. Why does Peter look unhappy? A. Because he has a math problem. B. Because he failed in the math test. C. Because he's lost his math textbook. ( ) 5. How many people are there inthe boy's family? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话或独自读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 ( ) 6. How doesthe womanlike dogs? A. They are noisy. B. They are peaceful. C. They are easy to train. ( ) 7. What will the woman have as a pet? A. A cat. B. A dog. C. A bird. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 ( ) 8. Where is the woman going? A. To the bus station. B. To the train station. C. To the airport. ( ) 9. How much does the woman pay? A. $40. B. $45. C. $50. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第]2三个小题。
2017年中考英语试卷分析 纵观今年英语试卷，稳中有变，语法考查全面，难易适中；文章体裁多样，将知识、能力考查与情感价值观教育有机融合、无缝对接，体现了初中英语课程规范与中考说明的理念与要求，对今后的英语教案有着良好的指导作用。 (一)试卷结构 2017年中考与2016年河北省中考英语试卷结构总体保持稳定。试卷分卷Ⅰ和卷Ⅱ两部分。卷Ⅰ为选择题，卷Ⅱ为非选择题，共十一大题，总分为120分(听力部分30分，笔试部分90分)，考试时间为120分钟。和2016年相比，2017年的单项选择、词语运用分值有了较大变化。单项选择由15个调整为10个，分值也由15分调整为10分，词语运用由5个小题增加到10个小题，分值也由5分增加到10分，其他题仍然沿用2016年的分值分配，重点仍旧在主观题的考查即学生阅读，写作能力的考查。 (二)试卷特点 2017年试卷在保持难度稳定的原则下，在测试内容和测试方式上有所突破。试卷考点全、辐射面广，涉及语法工程中的37个小项，功能意念工程中的56个小项，话题工程中的65个小项。语法工程中的宾语从句，从单选调整到了连词成句，I think we should take a walk after supper.这在连续多年的考察中是大的突破，宾语从句在给出个人反应“Givea personal reaction”中语言作为工具的功能得以体现。 2．渗透文化品格，体现学科素养 试卷凸显学科特色，注重培养学生的英语学科综合素养。任务型阅读帮助
学生理解“感恩”文化内涵，吸收在感恩节餐桌上分享感恩的事例，吸取share something they are thankful for的文化精华，形成正确的价值观念，感恩生活，享受当下，从而培养对优秀文化的理解和认同。书面表达题以演讲稿的形式，引领学生深入思考，认识并接纳自我，充满希望地规划自己的未来，是整套试卷全面、客观评价考生在学科学习目标方面的较好形式。 3．以人为本，滋养学生心灵成长 试卷从立意和设题等维度，关注学生的心智成长和健康人格的发展。完形填空题通过小男孩摘玫瑰花被刺扎到的经历，体会“别人警告你再多次都没有你亲身碰壁让你印象深刻”。本题在文章的关键信息点设空，考查学生对文章主旨的理解；阅读理解C文通过蝴蝶未经破茧挣扎不能实现自我蜕变的现象，鼓励学生保持强大的内心，面对并克服困难方能做生活的强者。60小题要求学生在理解全文的基础上总结提炼文章主题，达到了“学中考，考中学”的育人目的。五篇文章都极具教育意义，可读性极强。我们仿佛又一次经历了人生的洗礼，内心充满了正能量，文章也对中学生未来的学习和生活有积极的指导作用。 (三)题型分析 1．听力部分 听力试卷的选材以口语材料为主，突出交际功能，考查学生获取信息、推理判断和正确应答的能力。 Ⅰ.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。第1小题考查单词辨音，三个名词；16，17年中考都是三个名词。第2小题考查的是三个on短语，16年中考第3小题考查也是短语辩音；第3小题考查时间短语，16年中考第2小题考查
定语从句专题复习教案 Revising Attribute Clause Lecturer: Time: ◆Three dimensional Teaching Aims： Knowledge aims: 1. Know the trends of attributive clauses to be tested in NMET2008. Ability aims: 2. Master the usage of Relative pron. and Relative adverbs. Emotional aims: 3. Distinguish some groups of relative conjunctions easy to misuse. 4. Tell the difference among several kinds of clauses to cultivate Ss’ integrating skills. ◆Teaching Important Points: 1. How to tell the difference between “as/ which, that/which”,etc. 2. Revising “Prep+Relative pron.” ◆Teaching Difficulties: 1. “as” leading attributive clauses, 2. How to use “where, when, why” properly and understand the relation with “that” ◆Learning Strategy: Make the students learn to summarize and induce what they have learned, thus building knowledge network. Then they can develop life-long ability of learning. ◆Teaching Type: Revision ◆Teaching aids: 1) Multimedia 2) Paper sheet ◆Teaching Procedures: Step I. Lead-in Give out paper sheets, asking the students to find out attributive clauses in the reading material taken from Reading D NMET2007.I Step II. Analyzing the status of Attributive clause Introduction to trends of Attributive clause tested in NMET 1. The non-restrictive attributive clause is an important testing point, focused on difference between leading words “as” and “which”. 2. More than one clause is put together, such as emphasizing structure ( it be…that), appositive clauses(that…), adverbial clauses (such that/as…) 3. “Prep +Relative pron (which, whom)” 4. Testing forms: Multiple choice, Proofreading, Cloze test, Reading comprehension and Writing (Discuss the above, and make them have a better understanding their difference.) Strategy: 1. Have a better understanding of how to use Relative pron and Relative adverbs. 2. Try to tell the difference “as/which；that/which; that/as” 3. Know how to use a preposition in the structure “Prep+ Relative pron”.
人教版2016中考英语热点优秀作文预测及范文展示 1. 初中英语热点话题作文--------留守儿童 如今，在我们身边，父母均在外打工的留守儿童比比皆是。关注留守儿童，事构建和谐社会的重要内容。关注留守儿童，要靠全社会的共同努力。你认为留守儿童面临的主要问题有那些？为了解决留守儿童的问题，请你向当地政府提建议 提示：1.缺乏父母的关爱，性格孤僻，学习压力大、自卑。 2.缺乏安全保障（家庭照官不力，容易犯错误甚至犯罪）。 建议：1.学校建立留守儿童心里咨询室，老师应该把爱播撒到每一个留守儿童的心田。 2.政府利用节假日建立留守儿童家长学校。 3.社会各界开展与留守儿童一帮一结对子的活动。 4.父母尽可能回到孩子身边，给孩子生活上和学习上的帮助和关爱。 Dear Mayor， I'm a middle school student. I'm writing to tell you something around us. Nowadays, there are many left-behind children whose parents work away from their hometowns. Most of them are from the countryside, you know, they have many problems. They are always lonely and stressed out because they are short of their parents' love. At the same time, they are easy to make mistakes even do some thing against the laws, because they're short of their families' care. How to solve their problems? In my eyes, the government can set up a parents school for these children on holidays; you can organize" hand-in-hand" activity to call on more people to help them. You can also raise money to
广东省广州市2016年中考英语试卷 一、语法选择（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1-15各题所给的A、B、C、D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 In a far-away place, there was a village. The village was___1___ in potatoes than anywhere else in the country. At the end of every growing season, ___2____potatoes were dug out of the ground, and readied for market. In each home, men and women would_____3_____divide the potatoes into three groups, large, medium and small. One year, there was a young man___4_____received his share of the potatoes. As the other villagers_____5_____, he walked around the village laughing and talking._____6____villagers thought he was lazy, and they worried that this man would never get______7_____potatoes ready in time. When it was time for the villagers____8______to market, they were greatly surprised to find that the man’s potatoes____9____perfectly into three groups. After _____10____the man how he did it, they understood he was not lazy, ____11____very clever. He had put all his potatoes in a cart and pulled it alo ng the village’s rough dirt road. As the cart moved up and down over the road, the potatoes moved_____12____. The small potatoes moved to the bottom, the larger potatoes rose to the top and the medium potatoes rested___13___ the middle. Life___14____like this too. The rough roads we travel along can also___15____us. 1. A. rich B. richer C. richest D. more rich 2. A. thousand with B. thousands with C. thousand of D. thousands of 3. A. busily B. busy C. more busily D. busier 4. A. who B. which C. what D. whose 5. A. work B. was working C. were working D. works 6. A. A B. An C. The D. / 7. A. he B. him C. himself D. his 8. A. go B. going C. to go D. went 9. A. are divided B. were divided C. are dividing D. divided 10. A. asking B. asked C. ask D. asks 11. A. so B. and C. or D. but 12. A. too B. also C. either D. neither 13. A. on B. in C. with D. by 14. A. has B. are C. were D. is 15. A. to help B. help C. helps D. helped 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-25各题所给的A、B、C、D项中选出最佳选