广东高考语文模拟试题
2016年广东高考语文模拟试题及答案
(用时：45分钟满分：46分)
一、名句名篇默写(6分)
1.补写出下列名句名篇中的空缺部分。
(1)山原旷其盈视，________________。(王勃《滕王阁序》)
(2)________________________，憔悴损，如今有谁堪摘?(李清照《声声慢》)
(3)________________________，其为惑也，终不解矣。(韩愈《师说》)
(4)______________________，渚清沙白鸟飞回。(杜甫《登高》)
(5)几处早莺争暖树，________________________。(白居易《钱塘湖春行》)
(6)水何澹澹，________________________。(曹操《观沧海》)
答案(1)川泽纡其骇瞩(2)满地黄花堆积(3)惑而不从师(4)风急天高猿啸哀(5)谁家新燕啄春泥(6)山岛竦峙
二、语言文字运用(16分)
2.阅读下面的文字，完成后面的题目。(2分)
绘就清丽脱俗作品的白石先生想必不会想到，自己生前选定并购买的安息之地，在去世半个多世纪的岁月里会如此命途多________(chuǎn)：墓碑遭到人为破坏，住宅楼建设挤占墓地面积，森森柏树林砍伐迨尽，墓地遍布垃圾甚至成为有些人内急方便之所……
(1)根据括号内的拼音填写正确的汉字。(1分)
(2)文中有一个错别字，请指出并加以改正。(1分)
答：答案(1)舛(2)“迨”改为“殆”
解析(1)“命途多舛”指命运坎坷。该词在课本中出现过，考生应准确书写，避免出错。(2)“迨”和“殆”是音同形似字，区别时主要看其部首。“殆尽”是一个词，即差不多完了。
3.阅读下面的文字，完成后面题目。(2分)
当前的一些干部，他们口头上面子上喊着学雷锋，但是背地里却一直在学文强。他们自我标榜为人民服务，a.________，死而后已，但实际上他们财产不敢公示，政务不敢公开，子女移居海外，脑子想的更多的是政绩、面子、利益，而b.________老百姓的微小需求却充耳不闻，置之不理。
①在a处填入一个恰当的成语。
②在b处填上一个恰当的词语。
答案①鞠躬尽瘁②对于
4.下面这张海报有多处错误，请按其后的要求回答问题。(5分)
海报
西安市第28届中学生“希望奖”影评征文活动即将拉开帷幕，为进一步增强同学们的电影欣赏和电影评论水平，鼓励大家积极参赛，学生会文艺部特邀请我省文学评论家李星先生赴我校作题为《电影艺术欣
赏与评论》的报告。报告时间为12月16日下午4点。欢迎各年级同学届时光临。
校学生会
×年×月×日
(1)用字不准确的是“________________”，用词不得体的是“________________”。
(2)修改有语病的一处：。
(3)改正标点符号使用不当的一处：。
(4)应补充的一项内容是：。
答案(1)赴光临(2)“增强”改为“提高”(3)书名号改为引号(4)报告的地点
解析(1)“赴”是“去、前往某处”之意，此处应改为“来”;“光临”是敬辞，称宾客来到。(2)“增强”和“水平”搭配不当。(3)报告的名称一般使用引号，而不是书名号。(4)海报的作用是让看到海报的同学了解活动的
大致内容以及活动的时间、地点等，以便前往参加。而本海报缺少报告的地点，故应予以补充。
5.阅读下面的材料，完成后面的题目。(7分)
杭州某校高二的一堂选修课上，老师与学生打开微信，上课时师生刷微信进行讨论交流。
把微信带进课堂，家长们是怎么看的?记者做了一个小调查，意外发现，不少家长觉得是件好事。有的家长说，网络容易让人放松，有的父母就利用学校微信群，来和老师交流，甚至和自己的孩子沟通。也有家长质疑：“青春期的孩子需要更多地与人直接交往，现在学生在家的大部分时间已经花在电脑、手机上了。如果课堂上老师还以信息化手段为主，会不会让孩子变得只会用信息化手段进行交流?”
你对把微信带进课堂有何看法?请简要阐述。(要求：表达简明连贯，言之成理。150字左右。)
答：答案(示例一)微信进课堂不错。微信是一种新型的即时移动通讯工具。老师能够与时俱进，在教学上进行大胆尝试和创新，应该肯定。在微信环境下，学生的学习状态是放松的，这有助于调动学生学习的积极性。在微信上，学生是快乐、积极地参与讨论，即使不善言
辞的学生也可以发表自己的看法，大家都有平等的交流机会。所以我赞成微信进课堂。
(示例二)微信进课堂不妥。在课堂上，师生本来就可以自由地进行交流，没有必要再借助微信。课堂上使用微信，可能会因为信息量太多而淹没真正有效的信息。学生课余已经花很多时间在信息产品上了，如果老师在课堂上还使用微信，就会减少面对面的交流机会，不利于学生的人际直接交往。所以我不赞成微信进课堂。(如有其他答案，言之有理亦可)
解析本题引导学生关注社会，关注生活，对于学生的价值观具有导向作用。在解答时，首先要明确自己的观点。材料中不同人的不同观点都有其合理部分，可以辩证看待，要尽量思考这种现象背后的深层原因，让自己的答案显得更加深刻。
三、古诗鉴赏(24分)
6.阅读下面这首元曲，然后回答问题。(6分)
普天乐·秋怀
张可久
为谁忙?莫非命。西风驿马，落月书灯。青天蜀道难，红叶吴江冷。两字功名频看镜，不饶人白发星星。钓鱼子陵，思莼季鹰，笑我飘零。
(1)该曲选取的意象有怎样的特点?请简要分析。(3分)
答：(2)此曲的突出手法是什么?主要表达了作者怎样的感情?请简要分析。(3分)
答：答案(1)该曲选取的意象有西风、驿马、落月、书灯、红叶等，这些意象色调幽冷，惨淡孤寂，呈现出凄清苍凉的特点，从而凸显出作者的伤心之绪。
(2)突出手法是情景交融和用典。前六句在凄凉的景物描写中表现作者的失意，最后三句用严子陵富春江垂钓和季鹰思故乡莼菜、鲈鱼脍两个典故来表现作者对自己曾经苦苦追求功名的否定和嘲笑，表达了作者因失意而产生的愤愤之情和孤苦无奈。
7.阅读下面这首诗，然后回答问题。(6分)
早发竹下①
[宋]范成大
结束晨装破小寒，跨鞍聊得散疲顽。
行冲薄薄轻轻雾，看放重重叠叠山。
碧穗吹②烟当树直，绿纹溪水趁桥弯。
清禽百啭似迎客，正在有情无思间。
注①竹下：地名，即黄竹岭，在今安徽休宁西。②吹：通“炊”。
(1)本诗颈联“直”“弯”二字，与王维名句“大漠孤烟直，长河落日圆”之“直”“圆”二字，在营造意境上，作用有何不同?试作比较分析。(3分)
答：(2)前人论诗，“作诗要有情有景，情与景会”。简要赏析本诗是怎样做到“情与景会”的。(3分)
答：答案(1)范诗借“直”“弯”二字勾画出皖南风景林深溪秀的特点，而王诗以“直”“圆”二字突出了塞外风景的苍凉雄浑。
(2)诗人把主观情思寄托在景物描写之中。诗歌选取轻雾、重山、炊烟、树丛、溪水、小桥、禽鸟等意象，组合成一幅清秋黎明朦胧宁静而又生动活泼的山村美景图，寄寓了诗人晨出观景时的愉悦心情。
解析(1)本题考查的重点是“情与景会”，所以要重点分析诗人选取了什么样的意象，描绘了什么图景，而这样的图景又寄托了诗人什么情感。从诗歌中的景物不难看出景是美景而情也是乐情。这是典型的寓情于景的写法。
(2)解答此题的关键就是分析本诗中的“直”“弯”和王维诗中的“直”“圆”二字描写的是什么景物，营造了什么意境。本诗主要突出皖南景色林深溪秀的特点;而王维的诗是一首边塞诗，主要突出了塞外风景的苍凉雄浑。
8.阅读下面这首词，然后回答问题。(6分)
柳梢青西湖
赵汝愚
水月光中，烟霞影里，涌出楼台。空外笙箫，云间笑语，人在蓬莱。
天香暗逐风回。正十里、荷花盛开。买个扁舟，山南游遍，山北归来。
(1)词人调动了哪些感官描写了西湖何时的美景?请简要分析。(3分)
答：(2)全词主要表达了怎样的情感?这种情感融于哪两个层面的内容中?(3分)
答：答案(1)视觉：水月、烟霞、楼台、盛开的十里荷花。听觉：笙箫之声和笑语。嗅觉：天香。描绘出了西湖夏夜的美景。写夏，主要是“正十里、荷花盛开”;写夜，主要是“水月光中，烟霞影里”。
(2)全词主要表达了词人对西湖的喜爱之情。这种情感融于景物描写和愿望倾诉之中。
9.阅读下面两首清诗，然后回答问题。(6分)
送友人出塞①
吴伟业
其一
鱼海②萧条万里霜，西风一哭断人肠。
劝君休望零支塞③，木叶山头是故乡。
其二
此去流人路几千，长虹亭外草连天。
不知黑水西风雪，可有江南问渡船?
注①友人因罪流放宁古塔城(在今黑龙江宁安县)，辞官归乡不久的诗人，在吴江垂虹亭置酒相送，吟成了这两首送别诗。②鱼海：“捕鱼儿海”，在塞北。③零支塞：友人出关必经的边塞，在今河北迁安县西。
(1)第二首诗中“不知黑水西风雪，可有江南问渡船”两句发语惊人，请赏析其妙处。(3分)
答：(2)两首送别诗在构思上有什么不同?请作简要说明。(3分)
答：答案(1)含泪作别，既不嘱咐，也不安慰，而问西风吹拂雪花
的黑龙江边，会不会有江南那样的喊渡船的景象，在“黑水”“江南”的惊心对照中，透露出诗人对远出塞外的友人的险恶莫测的流徙生涯，怀有十分深切的牵念和担忧。
(2)两首送别诗，其一从塞外“鱼海”苍凉虚境的悬拟，借反常的劝慰，写流人肠断天涯之伤;其二从江南长亭的相送实景点染，借“黑水”“江南”的对比和问语，写诗人送友远徙之悲。
广东省高考英语听说模拟考试试题06 PART A. Reading Aloud In this part, you are required to watch a video clip and read after the speaker in the video. There are many streams that begin far deeper into the mountains. And all of them have a long journey ahead, before finally becoming part of the Ganges far below. And at these lower altitudes, spring has already arrived. As spring creeps up into the mountains, temples and villages abandoned for the winter start to thaw. And so does the Ganges. PART B. Role Play In this part, you are required to act as a role and complete three communicative tasks: listen to a speaker, ask the speaker three questions and then answer five questions. 情景介绍： 角色：你是Jay。 任务：(1) 你和同学Tina讨论有关休闲度假的事情； (2) 根据谈话内容回答问题。 生词： The Eiffel Tower（埃菲尔铁塔） fountain (喷泉) Louvre Museum (卢浮宫) M: Welcome back. How was your vacation? W: It was great. But I am glad to be back. Being a tourist is really tiring.
2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（广东卷） 语文 一、本大题4小题，每小题3分，共12分。 1．下列词语中加点的字，每对读音都不相同 ．．．．的一组是 A．驰骋．/聘．请饶恕．/夙．愿塞．翁失马/敷衍塞．责 B．瑕．疵/遐．想遏．止/摇曳．是否．/臧否． C．诽谤．/磅．礴洗涤．/嫡．亲累．积/劳累． D．渗．透/掺．杂俯．仰/辅．导屡见不鲜．/鲜．为人知 2．下面语段中画线的词语，使用不恰当 ．．．的一项是 与连篇累牍的电视剧本身相比，剧中翻书的动作、人物的坐姿等，只是一些细节。然而，令专家如鲠在喉、遭观众调侃的，正是其中与历史常识相冲突的文化“倒刺”。梳理这些细节，无论是将死后谥号、庙号当作生前名号，还是“早产”的线装书、字画、历史事件等，其中的知识性错误都不难发现。只要多一些检查环节，多一些细节上的较真，在文化产品正式推向受众之前做好知识核查，诸多类似笑话或许是可以避免的。 A．连篇累牍B．如鲠在喉C．梳理D．受众 3．下列句子，没有语病 ．．．．的一项是 A．贝母是一种多年生草本植物，因其鳞茎具有止咳化痰、清热散结的神奇功效，常常采集起来，加工成药材。 B．此次《环境保护法》修订，历时两年，前后经过了多次审议，如今终于定稿，在环境优先于经济的原则上已达成一致并写入法律。 C．一段时间以来，汉字书写大赛、非遗保护等文化现象引人注目，传统文化的重要性已越来越为国人所认知。 D．马尔克斯的一生充满传奇色彩，他不仅是魔幻现实主义文学的集大成者以及拉美“大学爆炸”的先驱，还是记者、作家以及电影工作者。 4．把下列句子组成语意连贯的语段，排序最恰当的一项是 ①然而，我们的大脑对音乐的感知却不是这样。 ②所以要有交响乐，也正是这样的“和声”才使得我们这个世界充满趣味。 ③例如管弦乐的合奏，音波虽然混合，但是管乐声和弦乐声仍然保持各自的特点。 ④物理学家们长期热衷于研究的现象都是整体等于所有部分的加合，声音就是这样的。 ⑤整体可以大于部分之和，这一事实现在对大多数人来说已经是显而易见的了，但是曾 经让物理学家们感到非常窘困。 ⑥虽然管乐声和弦乐声独立地进入我们的耳朵，但是这两种声音的“和声”对我们的情 感所产生影响却远远大于这两种乐器的单独作用。
2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（广东卷）A 英语 本试卷共12页，三大题，满分135分。考试用时120分钟。 注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B 铅笔将试卷类型（A）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形 码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。 2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应 题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净 后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。 3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必 须写在答题卡各题目指定区域相应位置上；如需改动， 先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅 笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 I语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C 和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 We all know that some things are obviously right. For example, it is right to be 1 to other people.It is also right to look after the environment.
Some things are 2 wrong,too.For instance, we should not hurt or bully(欺负) others, nor should we litter. Rules often tell us what is right or wrong.. Rules can help the public make the right 3,and remain safe. Car drivers have to obey traffic regulations that tell them the right things to do on the road to avoid crashes. Cyclists who give signals before turning or stopping help prevent 4 . If people follow rules without taking other matters into consideration, it will be 5 for them to form what is sometiomes called a “black and white”view. For example, they may believe that people should always tell the truth, and that lying is 6 acceptable. Such people always stickt to their views,even if it means that they may get into 7. Sometimes it may not be so easy to know 8 what is right or wrong. Some people choose not to eat meat because they believe that it is 9 to eat animals, but others argue that they can eat meat and 10 be kind to animals; some insist that stealing is always wrong,but others think that one does not need to feel to 11 when stealing some food to eat, if lives in a really poor area and he is 12. Rules help us live together in harmony, because they show us the right way to _13_ other .However,some people argue that rules may be __14_, having observed that rules change all the time , and that some schools have some regulations and other have different ones ----so who is to _15____ what is right ?
广东省高考英语听说模拟考试试题52 Part A Reading Aloud In this part, you will watch a video clip and read after the speaker in the video. 1. Listen and watch the video. (视频、音频和文字同时呈现) Generally, people travel by car, bus or subway in America. But mostly a bicycle is not used as a method of transport. In many cities and towns, Americans choose to walk. Walking is considered one of the best ways to stay he althy. It is the world’s most natural exercise. About 50 million Americans are active in what is called “fitness” wal king. They take short walks a few times each week to improve their health. Fitness walking can be done almost anywhere, anytime. No special equipment is needed. Experts advise drinking lots of water before and after each walk. Taking a fast walk for 10 minutes every day will help you stay healthy. (112) 2. Now you have one minute to practise reading. (文字复现) 3. Now listen to the speaker once again. And try to read after the speaker. (录音和文字同时复现) 4. Now read as the speaker in the video. (视频与文字同时出现) Part B Role Play In this part, you are required to act as a role and complete three communicative tasks: listen to a speaker, ask the speaker three questions and then answer five questions. 情景介绍 角色：你是Emma的朋友李涛。 任务：（1）和Emma谈论苏格兰天气以及对她情绪的影响； （2）根据谈论内容，回答Emma另一个朋友的提问。 生词：be influenced by 受……影响 1. Now please listen to the speakers．(音频呈现) Emma: Li Tao, where exactly in China are you from? Li Tao: I was born in Beijing, but I live in Shanghai now. How about you, Emma? Emma: I’m from Scotland. Li Tao: Oh? What’s it like? Emma: Well, the weather is pretty cold there. Actually, most of Scotland is cold and often very wet. I’m sure it’s the coldest part of Great Britain. Li Tao: Beijing is very cold in winter too, although it’s more of a dry cold, if you know wha t I mean. However, I like winter; it’s my favorite season. Summer is just too hot! Emma: Well, I think you’re lucky to have a hot summer. Scotland’s summer is the worst of the year, wet and cold.
2015年广东省中考语文试卷（解析版） 满分为120分。考试用时为120分钟。 本试卷设有附加题，共10分，考生可答可不答；该题得分作为补偿分计入总分，但全卷最后得分不得超过120分。 一、（24分） 1．根据课文默写古诗文。（10分） （1）蒹葭萋萋，□□□□。所谓伊人，在水之湄。（《诗经·蒹葭》）（1分） （2）日月之行，若出其中；□□□□，若出其里。（曹操《观沧海》）（1分） （3）《桃花源记》中描写老人和孩子生活幸福的句子是□□□□，□□□□□。（2分）（4）□□□□，□□□□，山河表里潼关路。（张养浩《山坡羊·潼关怀古》）（2分）（5）把王维的《终南别业》默写完整。（4分） 中岁颇好道，晚家南山陲。 □□□□□，□□□□□。 □□□□□，□□□□□。 偶然值林叟，谈笑无还期。 【本题共5小题，其中第（1）、（2）两小题每小题错、漏、多1字扣0.5分；第（3）、（4）、（5）每句1分，每句错、漏、多1字扣0.5分。扣完小题分为止。本题共5小题10组空格，每组空格1分，错、漏、多1字，该组空格即不能得分。（1）白露未晞（2）星汉灿烂（3）黄发垂髫并怡然自乐（4）峰峦如聚波涛如怒（5）兴来每独往胜事空自知行到水穷处坐看云起时】 2．根据拼音写出相应的词语。（4分） （1）理想使你微笑地观察着生活；理想使你jué jiàng地反抗着命运。 （2）女佣略一chóuchú后，走上前去引起他的注意，可是他的表情是不耐烦的。 （3）北雁南飞，活跃在田间草际的昆虫也都xiāoshēngnìjì。 （4）上帝在这对男女的眼睛中看到了wúyǔlúnbǐ的美和更大的力量。 【（1）倔强（2）踌躇（3）销声匿迹（4）无与伦比】 3．下列句子中加点的词语使用不恰当的一项是（）（3分） A．当四野蛙声和其他虫鸣暂时沉寂时，我所听到的一点歌声则是非常柔和的，与夜色苍茫中的静谧 ．．气氛是再合适不过了。 B．如果一只主教雀对着暖流歌唱起春天来，却发现自己搞错了，它还可以纠正自己的错误， 继续保持它在冬季的缄默 ．．。 C．“水光潋滟晴方好”，从游船上纵目四望，西子湖春风送暖，碧波荡漾，长堤缀绿，群 山围翠，真是赏心悦目 ．．．．。 *D．电影《狼图腾》，以场面的气势恢宏、情节的抑扬顿挫 ．．．．和风格的奇异独特，赢得了广大观众的一致好评。 【改为“跌宕起伏”】 4．下列对病句的修改不正确的一项是（）（3分） A．《虎妈猫爸》这部电视剧之所以受到广大学生家长的热捧，其原因是因为剧中反映的孩子的教育问题很接地气。（删去“其原因”或“因为”） *B．“一带一路”描绘了一幅和平发展、互利共赢的新思路，它不仅会给中国企业带来更多的商机，而且将为世界经济积蓄巨大的能量。（把“描绘”改成“勾画”） C．在“大众创业、万众创新”的大潮下，凭着青春的激情和对互联网新技术的敏感，使越
2018年全国I卷高考地理试卷分析 2018年高考已经落下帷幕，笔者在第一时间对高考地理试卷进行了分析。总体来讲，2018年高考I卷地理试卷较2017年题目难度有所下降，尤其是选择题，整体难度不大。综合题37题也没有出现去年的图象分析，而是转向了区域探究。针对2018年全国高考I卷地理，笔者将从考点分布、能力考察以及命题方向三方面进行分析。 一、侧重课本知识，注重自然地理。 本次命题考点较为分散且所占比值相当。先看一下本次考试的考点分布吧。 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 从考点分布上可以看到，考点分散在必修一、必修二、必修三的各个单元，且每个考察点所占分值均在4~8分左右，相差不大。这样分散的考点考察就要求学生具有扎实的知识基础，复习中不能存在遗漏的考点，要做到面面俱到。而在知识模块上，还是一如既往的侧重自然地理，难点也都在自然地理（6~8题以及37题）。所以必修一的自然地理还是考试的重中之重。
二、侧重探究，注重学生的语言组织能力 本次考试虽然试题难度上较去年有所下降，但今年的试题的一大特色就是及其注重学生的探究能力。试题中“推测”出现3次，“分析”出现“2次”，可见本次考试的难点就在于让学生通过所学知识解决现实问题的能力，即调动所学知识的能力，这也是近年来高考地理的侧重点（最为典型的是2017年全国I 卷37题）。 本次考试结束后考生普遍反映“试题不难但不好拿分”、“综合题不好答”、“大题写起来像是在写政治”。参阅过答案后笔者也在感慨答案的言简意赅和一语中的。答案精炼又准确需要很强的综合能力和语言组织能力，这也是笔者一直给学生强调的锤炼答题术语的能力。高考答题一定要观点鲜明，针对“高考阅卷”有的放矢，一下子抓住题目的要害，把“阅卷老师”最愿意看到的得分点写在最显眼的位置。这种语言表达能力需要学生在平时作业及考试中不断训练，要抓住高考地理的“命脉”——“因地制宜”和“整体性思维”。高考综合题的出发点和落脚点都是解决区域问题，因而要高屋建瓴地考虑问题，发散思维，整合要点，最后用最精炼的语言表述出来。 44% 34% 12% 10% 自然地理 人文地理 区域地理 选修地理
2018年广东省高考英语试卷 第一部分听力（共两节）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上．录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上．第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项．听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来冋答有关小题和阅读下一小题．每段对话仅读一遍．例：How much is the shirt？A.£19.15.B. £9.18. C £9.15.答案是C。 1．（1.50分）What will James do tomorrow？ A．Watch a TV program． B．Give a talk． C．Write a report． 2．（1.50分）What can we say about the woman？ A．She's generous． B．She's curious． C．She's helpful． 3．（1.50分）When does the train leave？ A．At 6：30． B．At 8：30． C．At 10：30． 4．（1.50分）How does the woman go to work？ A．By car． B．On foot． C．By bike． 5．（1.50分）What is the probable relationship between the speakers？A．Classmates． B．Teacher and student． C．Doctor and patient．
2020年广东省高考英语第二次模拟试题与答案 本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 注意事项: 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等信息填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。 回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束，考生将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分) （略） 第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A According to the International Ecotourism Society, eco-travel is “responsible travel to natural areas that protects the environment, maintains the well-beings and involves education”. Eco-travel is on the rise, as more and more people become conscious about their carbon footprint. Expert from Boundless Journeys, Matt Holmes, who works-on travel experiences towards conserving areas said, “As scientists and non-scientists learn more about how we human beings are impacting the planet, I think. more people want to do what they can while still exploring the world. Our guests are definitely interested in that aspect of our journeys. Travelers can farm their own food in Italy, managing their use of water and using solar or wind power. They can also visit n family-run camp that cares for retired logging elephants in Myanmar, know a park entry fee goes to a conservation organization in Costa Rica, employ and train members of the local community or partner with a protection group. There are lots of options for seeking out greener holiday.” Most people believe that eco-travel is expensive and it is true. Matt explained “Anti-poaching patrols (巡逻) need to be paid, solar energy equipment costs a lot to install, building with environmentally friendly, materials is more expensive and so on. The extra cost is necessary, as you re paying to minimize your footprint and protect the places you visit, which is exactly what eco-travel is about. The financial success and sustainability (可持续性) of an eco- focused operation doesn’t come from thin air.” The industry is
绝密★启用前试卷类型：A 2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 (广东卷) 英语 本试卷共12页,三大题,满分135分.考试用时120分钟 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色笔迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、 考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔讲试卷类型（A）填涂在答题卡相应的位置上。将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。 2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。 3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将试题与答题卡一并交回。 I 语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节完形填空 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1—15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Parents feel that it is difficult to live with teenagers. Then again, teenagers have 1 feelings about their parents, saying that it is not easy living with them. According to a recent research, the most
common 2 between parents and teenagers is that regarding untidiness and daily routine tasks. On the one hand, parents go mad over 3 rooms, clothes thrown on the floor and their children’ s refusal to help with the 4 . On the other hand, teenagers lose their patience continually when parents blame them for 5 the towel in the bathroom, not cleaning up their room or refusing to do the shopping at the supermarket. The research, conducted by St. George University, shows that different parents have different 6 to these problems. However, some approaches are more 7 than others. For example, those parents who yell at their children for their untidiness, but 8 clean the room for them, have fewer chances of changing their children’ s 9 . On the contrary, those who let teenagers experience the 10 of their actions can do better. For example, when teenagers who don’t help their parents with the shopping don’t find their favorite drink in the refrigerator, they are forced to 11 their actions. Psychologists say that 12 is the most important thing in parent-child relationships. Parents should 13 to their children but at the same time they should lend an ear to what they have to say. Parents may 14 their children when they are untidy but they should also understand that their room is their own private space. Communication is a two-way process. It is only by listening to and 15 each other that problems between parents and children can be settled.
高考英语模拟试卷 一、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分） A Ann started to work last summer．In order to have a holiday，she saved as much as she could and，this January，she booked a package tour to Spain．She left London airport early on the morning of the first Saturday in August．She was very excited，as this was her first trip abroad．When she arrived at Barcelona airport，the weather was beautiful． At the hotel，she found that her Spanish money wasn't in her handbag．All she had was a small purse with ten English pounds in it! Ann found a place to change her English money for Spanish money．She would stay here for two weeks．After changing her money，Ann bought some cheese，some bread and some oranges．When she got back to the hotel，she told the tour guide that her doctor had told her not to eat much food，so she'd just have breakfast each day．This was all right，as she knew breakfast was included in the price of hotel． For the rest of her holiday，Ann swam in the hotel or lay on the beach．She also went for long walks with Jane，a Scottish girl．However，when the others went to interesting places，Ann always said she wasn't well．In fact，her holiday wasn't bad，except that she was always hungry． On the last day，Jane asked her why she never ate with them in the hotel restaurant．The food was excellent．Ann told her all about her money problem．Jane looked at her for a minute．and then said，"But didn't you know？The price of this tour includes everything!" 1.Why was Ann so excited about the trip？______ A. Because she had never been abroad． B. Because she had saved enough money． C. Because she had booked a cheap tour． D. Because she had found a good job． 2.What problem did Am have on her tour？______ A. She didn't find her purse． B. She couldn't find a place to change money． C. She couldn't find her Spanish money． D. She didn't understand Spanish． 3.Ann told the tour guide that ______ ． A. she wanted to see a doctor B. she doubted the price of the hotels C. she had bought some food for her meals D. she would only take breakfast 4.According to Paragraph 4，Ann failed to ______ ． A. go to interesting places B. see the beautiful beach C. take long walks D. swim in the hotel 5.What can we learn from the story？______ A. Ann was not allowed to eat much． B. Ann's Spanish money was stolen．
2006年广东高考语文试题分析 第六大题 第六大题考查考生的语言运用能力，与去年一样，共3道小题，15分。在去年的分析中，我们曾经遗憾地指出，广东卷的语言表达题没有继续在前进中探索，反而回到老路上去，与1999年的全国卷语言表达题形式如出一辙。今年，我们欣喜地看到，广东卷的表达题不负众望，又成了名副其实的高考试验田，并结出了丰硕果实。在题材、题型上确实是费了心思，题型作了根本性的改变，令人眼前一亮，叹为观止！命题表现出相当大的灵活性、针对性和实用性。命题态度相当亲切而有善意，不在命题形式上为难考生，宗旨在于真实考查学生的实际运用语言的能力。命题呈现出考点传统而题型较有新意，注重考查语文素养，贴近生活，考生作答难度、强度不算大等特点，为近年来不可多得的值得称道的语言表达题。19．提取下面一段话的主要信息，写出四个关键词语。 从甲骨文到草书、行书的各种书法艺术，间接地反映了现实某些方面的属性，将具体的形式集中概括为抽象的意象，通过视觉来启发人们的想象力，调动人们的情感，使人们从意象中体味到其间所蕴舍的美。这也就是一些讲书法的文章里常说的“舍貌取神”——舍弃客观事物的具体现象特征，而摄取其神髓。 【答案】书法、意象、美、舍貌取神 【分析】本题重点考查压缩语段能力，能力层级为D级。 此题同2005年全国甲卷（山西、河南、河北、安徽、海南卷）第的18题（关于古籍修复内容）要求基本一样，今年的各地模拟题也曾多次出现类似的题型，所以，考生应该不会陌生。 这段文字取材于陈新长的《书法艺术的抽象美》一文中的一段。文字内容，同中国传统文化紧密相关，这同现在文化界“回归传统”的呼吁是相一致的。中华民族的优秀传统文化，自有其长久的生命力和现实意义。解答本题，要对“关键词”这个概念有所了解。关键词这一概念在撰写正规论文时经常涉及，指的是一篇文章或一段文字中最紧要的词语。提取关键词是一种压缩信息类的题型，考查学生概括思想内容，提取关键信息的能力。提取关键词，说到底就是要善于提取“核心信息”，善于摘取恰当的词语来表达内容。解题时可以分三步走：一是浏览文段，划出文段中的名词性的概念，这里学生能画出的可能不止一个，如“意象”、“视觉”、“想象力”、“感情”、“美”、“舍貌取神”等，不过由于题目要求只要四个关键
2016英语试题 Ⅰ. 语言知识及应用(共两节。满分45分) 第一节完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Robby was 11 years old when his mother dropped him off for his first piano lesson. I 1 that students begin at an earlier age, which I explained to Robby, but Robby said that it had been his mother’s 2 to hear him play the piano. So I took him as a student. Hard as Robby tried, he 3 the basic sense of music. However, he persisted, and at the end of each weekly 4 , he always said, “ My mom’s going to hear me play some day.” But it seemed 5 . He just did not have any inborn (天生的) ability. I only knew his mother from a distance as she 6 Robby off or waited in her old car to pick him up. She always 7 and smiled but never visited my class. Then one day Robby stopped coming to our lessons. He telephoned me and said his mother was 8 . Several weeks later I was preparing my students for the upcoming recital (独奏会) when Robby came and asked me if he could be in the recital. “Miss Hondorf… I’ve just got to9 !” he insisted. The night for the recital came. The high school gymnasium was packed with parents, friends and relatives. The recital went off well. 10 Robby came up on stage. I was 11 when he announced that he had chosen Mozart’s Concerto (协奏曲) No. 21 in C Major. I was not prepared for what I heard next. His fingers were light on the keys. He played so 12 that everyone rose to applaud him. In tears I ran up on 13 . “Oh! Robby! How did you do it?” “Well, Miss Hondorf… I kept on practicing at home. Remember I told you my mom was sick? Well, 14 she had cancer and passed away this morning. And well…she was born deaf, so tonight was the15 time she ever heard me play…” 1. A. prefer B. imagine C. suppose D. wish 2. A. plan B. belief C. need D. dream 3. A. held B. lacked C. hid D. showed 4. A. seminar B. lesson C. test D. show 5. A. meaningless B. senseless C. useless D. hopeless 6. A. put B. saw C. dropped D. sent 7. A. waved B. waited C. jumped D. left
广东省高考英语听说模拟考试试题15 PART A. Reading Aloud 答案列举 The first balloon, made entirely out of paper, soared a mile into the heavens. The race was now on to carry a man into the skies. And in November 1783, two brave volunteers took to the air. The first humans to look down at the surface of their own planet. But very soon, the hot air balloon had a rival, backed by the scientific establishment of France. This was science as public event. Half the city of Paris turned out to watch. 400,000 people, all staring upwards in amazement. But its success laid down a challenge to the chemist. PART B. Role Play 角色：你是Jenny。校动会将至，你和Jake在聊各自的计划。 任务：（1）向Jake询问三个关于运动方面的问题； （2）根据谈话内容回答五个问题。 生词：judge and weigh 权衡 cooperate 合作 M: Hey, Jenny! The school sports meeting is approaching. What’s your plan? W: Oh, I’m not into sports. What about you? M: I’m interested in football. But I’m not sure whether to participate in it or not. W: Why not? It’s such a good opportunity. M: Oh, I see. But if I have the football match, I’ll not take part in other events like the 100-meter race. I’m a bit sorry for that. W: I think you should really judge and weigh. But if I were you, I would choose what I’m interested in most. M: Exactly! So I will probably attend the football match. By the way, I think you should really take more exercise. They’re great fun and above all, can build ourselves up. W: I see your point, but I have so many things to do. 第1问：你为什么觉得我要多做运动? 序号答案列举 1 Why do you (suggest)|(think) [that] I [should] (take more exercise)|(do more exercise)|(get more exercise)|(exercise more)?