Unit 4 Cartoons and comic strips
Grammar II
单词&短语
1、This is a “thought bubble”
此处意为“思考；考虑”
I’m think of going to Paris for vacation.
【拓展】○1think of 还意为“想起，记得”I can’t think of his name.
○2think of 还表示“对……有某种想法”。常用于What do you think of ...?句型中，意为“你认为……怎么样？”。
【同义词组】think about考虑
think for认为，预料
think it over仔细考虑一下；好好想想
think oneself as自认为是
think highly of高度评价，尊重
think back回想
2、Add colour to the drawings. (P50)
辨析：add...to...与add to
Please add some salt to the water. 请往水里加盐。
Every failure one meets with adds to one’s experience. 吃一堑，长一智。
3the voices and sound effects. (P50)
”
I’ve recorded the whole concert.
【拓展】record作名词有“记录”之意。
set 创造记录
break the record 打破记录
hold 保持记录
4、
意为“选定；决定”
What made you decide on Liu Hua?
He decided on carrying out the plan at last.
The basic theory of language teaching.
【助记】basic basis（n.)基础basic (adj.) 基本的basically (adv.) 基本上
5、
辨析：翻译下面这两个句子。
○1. I forgot to open the door.
○2. I forget opening the door.
6、
different from the one before it.
○1. appear 连系动词，意为“显得；看来；似乎”，其常用结构为：
○1appear + (to be) + adj./n.
She appears (to be) happy at the news. 她听到这个消息时显得高兴。
○2appear + to do sth.
You appear to travel quite a lot. 你好像走过很多地方。
○2 a little 意为“有点儿”
She’s a little afraid of the teacher.
7、Look out! Watch the doors! 当心！看车门！(P58)
6.In trouble 在困境中（P 60）
He’s in trouble. Let’s help him.
【拓展】与trouble有关的短语：
○1have trouble with sb./sth.
I have trouble with my car. 我的小汽车出了毛病。
○2get into trouble 惹上麻烦
The boy often gets into trouble. 这小男孩经常惹麻烦。
○3take the trouble to do sth. 费力做某事
Thank you for taking the trouble to help me. 多谢你这么费力地帮我们。
○4have trouble (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难。
Mary has trouble (in) learning English. 玛丽学英语有困难。
More practise
7、... but he never has any success. ……但他从未成功。(P61)
○1succeed 动词，意为“成功”。Succeed in doing sth. 做成某事。
○2success 名词，意为“成功”
○3successful 形容词，意为“成功的”。
8、Their boss told them to make funny cartoons. （P 61）
tell 及物动词，意为“告诉”。
【用法】tell sb. sth. 告诉某人某事
tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事
【拓展】tell sb. to do sth. 的否定结构为tell sb. not to do sth. 叫某人不要做某事
【2013 广州中考】I always tell my students on the road because it’s really dangerous.
A. not to do
B. to play not
C. not playing
D. not play
句型
1、Here it is. 它在这儿。(P51)
这句为倒装句。以here或there1开头的句子，若后面的主语为人称代词，主谓不倒装。
Here you are. Here comes the bus. There goes the bell.
2、look like 看起来像(P 51)
【拓展】○1提问长相：what do/does sb. look like?
○2提问性格：what is sb. like?
细节理解题主要考查考生对文章具体事实和细节的理解能力，属表层理解范畴，难度较小，但在整个阅读理解中所占比重最大，一般分为两种形式，即直接细节理解题和间接细节理解题。细节理解题的解题技巧：（1）针对问题，寻找线索所在，即名词、动词或形容词等实义词；（2）具体细节词源于阅读材料，要紧扣阅读材料。因此，解答细节理解题时，不能脱离原文，应在文章中找到出处，并根据相应出处的信息做出解释。例：
Robots seem very new to most people. But they have a long history. The first one was made by a Greek inventor. You may have seen robots in some films. The robots in these films are stronger, faster and cleverer than people. In real life, most robots are used(被用于) in factories. They are used to do many dangerous, difficult or boring(枯燥的) jobs. Some people can't look after themselves and robots are used to help them.For example, some people can't see. Many of these people use a dog to help themselves move around. This dog is called a guide dog. Scientists
are making a robot to help them In the future, robot dogs might take the place of(代替) these guide dogs.
Robots are also used in American hospitals. At one hospital, a robot takes meals from the kitchen to the sick people's rooms. It never loses its way because it has a map of the hospital in its computer system
In the future, robots will work in space. But robots will never take the place of human help. They can, however, help us in a lot of different ways.
(一) 根据短文内容判断正（T）误（F）
( ) 1. Robots have a long history.
( ) 2. The first robot was invented by a Greek inventor.
( ) 3. Robots can only been seen in films.
( ) 4. Robots can help some people look after themselves.
( ) 5. A robot cooks meals for the sick people at an American hospital.
(二)根据短文内容，选择正确选项。
1. From the passage we can know that robots______.
A. are not strange to most people
B. were invented long long ago
C. mostly work on the farm
D. can help the people that can't see now
2. A_________inventor made the first robot in the world.
A. Chinese .
B. Japanese
C. Russian
D. European
3. The underlined phrase a guide dog" means________．
A．机器狗B．幸运儿C．导盲犬D．机器猫
4. Robots can't get lost in hospital, because ________.
A. they walk after the doctors
B. they ask the people when they don't know the way
C. they take a map of the hospital in their hands
D. their computer system can tell them
5. In the future, robots________.
A. will work in different important fields
B. will take the place of human
C．can do everything D. can't do something as bad people tell them
一、单项选择题
1.--- what does your father do, Lily?
--- He is . His job is to perform in a movie.
A. an actor
B. a policeman
C. a waiter
D. a reporter
2.My school is different theirs. It has many after-school clubs. （2013 上海中考）
A. in
B. by
C. of
D. from
3.Perhaps the famous football star won’t play football any longer.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
4.---Why is Linlin practicing speaking English? (2013 泰安中考)
--- abroad for further study.
A. Go
B. Gone
C. To go
D. Goes
5.No matter what happens, the fact that Diaoyu Island belongs to China will change.
A. ever
B. never
C. still
D. hardly
6.--- Excuse me. Could you tell me get to the nearest post office? (2013 威海中考)
--- Sorry, I am new here.
A. how can I
B. how I could
C. how to
D. what I can
7.Let’s for a walk, shall we?
A. to go
B. going
C. go
D. gone
8.---Should a teenager to get a driving license?(2013 安顺中考)
--- First go to a training centre.
A. be allow
B. allow
C. be allowed
D. allowed
7.People who to the party are very excited. (2013 呼和浩特中考)
A. have invited
B. has been invited
C. will invited
D. have been invited
10. --- I will have math test tomorrow. （2013 莱芜中考）
--- .
A. Good luck!
B. Thank you!
C. Well done!
D. The same to you!
二、写作
第一节单词拼写
1.Tom likes basketball very much. And he is on the school basketball t .
2.Diaoyu I belongs to China forever.
3.There are several s to make a banana shake.
4.Look at the w . Don’t smoke in the library.
5.Can you m the answers with the question?
6.
第二节完成句子
1.他很惊讶，瞪大了眼睛。
He was very surprised and his eyes .
2.你选定卡通故事了吗？
Have you the story of the cartoon?
3.我们下周将对抗蓝队.
We will the Blue Team next week.
4.不要嘲笑困境中的人。
Don’t the people in trouble.
5.海伦最后或得了成功。
Helen at last.
6.你已经被派往上海工作了。、
He to work in Shanghai.
7.自从2012年我们市建了三座大桥。
Three bridges since 2012 in our city.
8.水可以变成冰。
Water can ice.
9.任何一本书都不可以从阅览室拿走。
Any books musn’t out of the reading room.
10.这条河气味难闻。必须阻止人们向河里扔脏东西。
The river smells terrible. People must throwing dirty things into it.
第三节书面表达
同学们，在我们的成长过程中，既有快乐，也有烦恼。请用英文写一篇短文，内容包括：
1.你在学校或家里曾经遇到的最大问题或烦恼；
2.你解决问题或烦恼的过程；
3.你的感想。
要求：词数80~100.开头已给出，不计入总词数。
My middle school life is coming to an end. During the three years, not only did I have happy time, but I had all kinds of problems. My biggest problem was ...
【短语归纳】1. 连环漫画 2. 张大；睁大；瞪起3. 决定；选定 4. 摄像机
5. 同……比赛
6. 天气预报
7. 谢天谢地8. 获得成功
9. 考虑；想起；记得 10. 有个好主意
11. 思考；考虑12. 把…添加到…13. 音响效果14. 在地铁站
15. 看上去像16. 一点儿
17. 把…放在一起18. 给某人看某物19. 踢足球20. 和……一样
21. 与……不同22. 看起来有趣
23. 一双……24. 在……顶部
25. 当心26. 捡起
27. 注意28. 小心
29. 困境中30. 好运
【用法集萃】
1. 需要做某事需要某人做某事
2. 忘记做某事（未做）忘记做某事（已做）
3. 显得做某事
4. 被用来做某事
5. 准备好做某事；已完成某事
6. 要求某人做某事
7. 如何做某事
8. 让我们做某事吧。9. 一个叫……的连环画10. 告诉某人（不要）做某事
广州牛津版七年级下册英语词汇表U1 coast 海岸 side 一边 beach 海滩 central 在中心的 crop 庄稼 scenic 景色优美的 queen 女王 castle 城堡 wine 葡萄酒 culture 文化 concert 音乐会 wonderful 令人赞叹的 harbour 港湾 cable car 电缆车 delicious 美味的 restaurant 餐厅 sunshine 阳光 step 台阶 amazing 令人惊奇的 parachute 降落伞
home town 家乡crowded 拥挤的somewhere 在某处tuk-tuk 小车 wheel 车轮 fresh 新鲜的abroad 在国外relative 亲戚 relax 放松 send 寄 postcard 明信片tennis 网球 court 球场waterfall 瀑布camp 营地 U2 interview 采访natural 自然的 air conditioner 空调insect 昆虫 warn 警告 join 加入
root 根 pass 给communicate 交流danger 危险 burn （使）烧毁destroy 摧毁pollution 污染fighter 奋斗者article 文章rubbish 垃圾noise 噪声without 没有reason 原因 alive 活着的above 在……上面childhood 童年disappear 消失waste 浪费 seem 似乎 result 结果produce 生产 gas气体
一、单项选择（10题×2分=20） 1. The twin sisters have different hobbies. One likes playing ______ violin and the other like playing ______basketball. A. the; the B. /; the C. /; / D. the; / 2. The coat is very cheap and he likes it, ______ he wants to buy it. A. and B. so C. but D. or 3. She ________ a little girl ________ when she walked past the bookshop yesterday. A. saw; cried B. saw; crying C. see; cries D. see; to cry 4. – Excuse me. Where is the park? -- Look! It is over there, ______ the library and the supermarket. A. in B. between C. in the middle D. on 5. There was a _______ snow last night, and it is still snowing _______ now. A. heavily; heavily B. heavy; heavy C. heavy; heavily D. heavily; heavy 6. – Sam, come here, please. I need your help. -- I don’t think I can, mom. I _______ on the phone. A. talk B. talked C. talking D. am talking 7. Johnny, you ______ play with the knife, you ______ hurt yourself. A. won’t; can’t B. mustn’t; may C. shouldn’t; must D. can’t; shouldn’t 8. Lucy, the TV is too noisy. Your father is sleeping. Please ______. A. turn on it B. turn it off C. turn it on D. turn it off 9. Most people looked ______ after working for a long time. A. tiring B. tired C. tiredly D. tired 10. David, don’t _______ in class! A. talk B. to talk C. talking D. talks 二、语法选择（10题×2分=20） We all know that clean air 11 important to good health. Air is around us all the time. It is a sea of gas. We need 12 air, but unfortunately (不幸的是), air pollution is becoming 13 and worse, especially in big cities. There are many factories in our cities. They 14 food, clothing and other things for us. These factories burn coal. Every year they pour 15 of tons of smog into the air. They also give 16 cars in cities now. They also give 17 harmful gases.
Unit 1 raise v.筹募 v.增加；提高 permission n.准许；批准 disabled adj.丧失能力的；有残疾的teenager n.青少年 offer v.主动提出 suffer n.（因疾病等）受苦；受折磨serious adj.严重的 illness n.（某种）病 organize v.组织；筹备 express v.表达；表露 pain n.痛苦；苦恼 lonely adj.孤独的；寂寞的 friendship n.友情；友谊 difficulty n.困难；费劲 joy n.愉快；喜悦 peace n.平静；宁静 hurt v. (hurt, hurt) （使）疼痛；受伤courage n.勇气；勇敢 spirits n. [pl.] 情绪；心境 pay v. (paid, paid) 付费 community n.社区 in need 需要帮助的 voluntary work 义务性工作 ask permission 报请批准 suffer from ... 因……受苦；受折磨 raise one’s spirits 使振奋；使鼓起勇气 in order to 目的在于；为了 Unit 2 language n.语言 communication n.交流；交际 *ballet n.芭蕾舞 accept v.接受（建议、邀请等） *reject v.拒绝接受；不予考虑 meaning n.意义；意思 gesture n.手势 message n.（书面或口头的）信息；消息bored adj.（对某人/某物）厌倦的；烦闷的part-time adj.兼职的 well-dressed adj.衣着入时的；穿着讲究的lady n.女士；女子 sigh v.叹气；叹息 matter n.（询问某人的情况）怎么了expression n.表情；深色 appearance n.外貌；外表 impression n.印象 towards prep.向；朝；对着 hold v. (held, held) 使保持（在某位置）later adv.以后；后来
一、听力训练 课堂表现： 二、Unit 1 单词 哪一个；哪一些有；和……在一起 眼镜她（宾格） 他（宾格）知道；认识 女警察建筑工人 医生农民 护士制服 三、Unit 1 词组 看起来像 .在她旁边beside . 带眼镜 . 戴着白帽子 a hat 带着婴儿a . 穿着黑色制服 a black . 四、Unit 1句型 根据中文提示把句子补充完整。 1. that ? （那位女士是谁？） 2. woman? (哪位女士？) 3. The glasses. （戴眼镜的那位。） 4. don’t him. (我不认识他。) 5. looks a . (他看起来像厨师。) 五、知识考点 【知识考点一】 介词in的用法： 1）in 后面加上“衣帽”类单词，表示“穿(戴)着……”。如： In a blue coat 穿着蓝色外套in a red cap 戴着红色棒球帽 2）in 后面加“位置”类单词，表示“在……里面”。如： The books are in my desk. 这些书在我的书桌里。 【知识考点二】 Look like: 看起来像……如：
They look like policemen. 他们看起来像警察。 跟look 有关的短语：look at: 看；look after: 照顾 Let’s look the picture. They often look the old man. Look like 同义短语：be like They look like policemen. = They like policemen. 【知识考点三】 I don’t know…我不知道… 句型转换： 肯定句：I know the boy in blue jeans. 否定句：I don’t know the boy in blue jeans. 一般疑问句：Do you know the boy in blue jeans? 肯定回答：Yes, I do; 否定回答：No, I don’t. 【知识考点四】 Who’s… ? ……是谁？ Who’s… = Who is… 1）问姓名：--Who’s that girl? -- She is Amy. 2) 问身份：--Who’s that man in a red hat? -- He’s my uncle. 3) 问职业：--Who’s he? -- He is a cook. Who’s 和whose 的区分： Whose: 谁的，如： --- is the black dress? ---It ‘s my sister’s. 【知识考点五】 Which: 哪一个；哪一些，放在句首，可接单数名词，也可接复数名词，既可提问人，也可提问物。 one is your English teacher? do you like, apples or bananas? 【知识考点六】 People: 人；人们只以复数形式出现，不能出现a people, one people的现象，people 后不加s. 如： Chinese people many people young people 【知识考点七】 With 的用法：有；和……在一起 The man a red hat is a builder. 戴帽子的那位男士是一名建筑工人。 I go to school my brother. 【知识考点八】
七年级英语同步学案（1期） Unit 1 Making friends Warm-up: Reading Every day, I go to school by school bus. My favourite subjects are Maths, Art and Science. I like my school because the teachers are all very friendly. My dream is to be an engineer. I like many sports. I’m good at swimming and playing basketball. These are my favourite hobbies. I want to make friends from all over the world! Email me, please! 一、复习展示 （一）默写单词 （二）翻译下列短语 接近去上学擅长 愿意遍及与…生活在一起____ 远离在互联网上收到某人的来信 打篮球乘校车了解 与….交朋友就…..询问某人 在我的业余时间最美好的祝愿 二、知识探究 1. In this unit, you will learn about making friends with young people in other countries. 1）learn about是“学习，了解”的意思。 如：We are learning about the Chinese holidays.
2）make friends with 表示与人交朋友，注意friend在这里要用复数形式friends。 【拓展】： ①the other指两个人或物中的一个时，只能用the other，不能用another。 如：He has two daughters. One is a nurse, the other is a worker. 他有两个女儿，一个是护士，另一个是工人。 the other后可加单数名词，也可加复数名词，表示一定范围内剩下的所有的。 如：On the other side of the street，there is a tall tree. 在街道的另一边，有一棵大树。 Mary is much taller than the other girls. ②others泛指“其他的人或事物”，后面不用再接名词。 如：Some of us like singing and dancing, others go in for sports. 我们一些人喜欢唱歌和跳舞，一些人的从事体育活动。 ③the others意思是“其他东西，其余的人”。特指某一范围内的“其他的（人或物）”， the others=the other +复数名词。 如：Two boys will go to the zoo, and the others will stay at home. 两个男孩将会去动物园，其余的会待在家里。 ④只能用于三个或更多的人或物，泛指同类事物中的三者或三者以上的“另一个”，只能代替或 修饰单数可数名词。 如：I don’t like this one. Please show me another. 我不喜欢这一个，请给我看看另一个。 【即学即练】 Of the three foreign students, one is from London, two are from Paris. A. another B. other C. the other D. others 【中考链接】（2011年中考）How dangerous! She was driving the car with one hand and holding an ice cream with A. the other B. another C. others D. other 2. I have an elder sister and an elder brother. 我有一个哥哥和姐姐 elder是old的比较级，在此表示“年龄较大的，较年长的”，常放在名词前面，其反义词是younger。 如：我有一个哥哥和一个妹妹。 3. Please email us your answers to these questions. 请把这些问题的答案通过邮件发给我们。 1）email在这里作动词，表示通过邮件发 如：He emailed me a funny picture yesterday.
八年级（下）复习之语法归纳与练习 Unit 1 语法一：动词不定式作宾语语法二：动词不定式作宾语补足语 语法三：动词不定式作目的状语 【练一练】．单项选择。 ( ) 1. Our teacher gave us 10 minutes __________ about the question. A. thinks B. to think C. thinking D. thought ( ) 2. My father decided ________smoking. A. giving up B. to give up C. give up D. to giving up ( ) 3. You may take a horse to the river, but you can't make it________. A. to drink B. drank C. drink D. drinking ( ) 4. I didn't ask him ______to my party, but he came. A. to come B. come C. came D. coming ( ) 5. You can use a tool ________ a fire. A. make B. making C. to make D. to making Unit 2 语法一：动名词作主语语法二：动名词作宾语 【练一练】I．单项选择。 ( ) 1. __________ the train means waiting for another hour. A. Miss B. Missed C. Missing D. To missing ( ) 2. After _______his homework he went on to write a letter to his parents. A. finishes B. finishing C. finished D. to finish ( ) 3. _________ may cause cancer. A. Smoking B. Smoked C. Smoke D. To smoking ( ) 4. As she is looking forward to __________ from me, please remember to send this letter to her as soon as possible. A. hear B. hearing C. heard D. be heard ( ) 5. Grandma said that she had a lot of trouble __________ your handwriting. A. to read B. read C. reading D. to reading ( ) 6. Writing stories and articles __________ what I enjoy most. A. is B. are C. was D. were II．用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。 7. He came to the party without ________ (invite). 8. It took the workmen only two hours to finish ________ (repair) my car. 9. ________ (keep) your room clean is a way to stay away from disease. 10. He is very busy _______ (do) his homework. 11. Please stop _______ (talk), boys. I have something important to tell you. 12. Before ______ (buy) the house, you should get somebody to look it over. 13. ________ (sh ake) hands is a way of greeting. 14. My brother keeps ______ (help) me with my work. 15. We should often practise _______ (speak) English with each other. Unit 3 语法一：一般现在时的被动语态语法二：一般过去时的被动语态 语法三：一般将来时的被动语态 【练一练】I．用被动语态改写下列句子。
Module 1 People 一、基本目标 Unit1 *Who’s that (man/ lady)? Which one? Who are those two persons? They’re my parents. The one with a yellow hat. （有*号的是以前学习过的句型，以后同。） Unit 2 What is he/ she like? She is lovely but shy. *He/She has (long hair / big eyes/…). *He/ She is (tall / thin/…). 二、重难点分析 1、下面是以前学过含有本模块总结的读音规则的词： c: nice, face, mice, science . ck: back, duck, black, sock, clock, jacket, chicken, blackboard as(s): class, glasses au/aw: draw air: hair, chair 2、本课的“in”在句子里有“穿着、戴着”的意思,，表示衣着方面的特征； ”with”则有“有、带有”的意思，翻译时比较灵活。 例句：The girl in a pink dress in my cousin. 穿着粉红色连衣裙的女孩是我的表 姐妹。 The man with glasses is my new English teacher. 戴着眼镜的男人是我 的英语老师。 3.Which的用法跟what相似，看下面的例句： Which is your pencil? Which clothes do you like best? 4.表示学科的单词我们学过有：Chinese, maths, English, music, art, PE, science。 5.对比下面代词的主格和宾格和所有格： 主格I you he she it we they 宾格me you him her it us them 所有格my your his her its our their 注意主格与宾格用法的不同，宾格一般用与动词后面或介词后面，如： Show me your books, please. This book is for him. 6. 注意art, English, old, eye, ear等词前用an表示一个、只、条、..., 而不用a, 例如：an art teacher, an English teacher, an old man，an eye, an ear
广州版英语七年级下册课文 Unit 1 People around us My grandma My grandma was a short woman with grey hair. She was always cheerful. She was a very good cook. Her dishes were probably the best in the world! I will never forget the taste, and the smell as well. Grandma took care of my family. She was really kind and patient. She died two years ago and I miss her very much. — Ben Alice Alice is my best friend. She is a tall girl with glasses. She often tells me jokes to make me laugh, but she never makes fun of others. Alice is a smart girl. She is good at Maths. We often study and play table tennis hope we will always remain friends. — Joyce Mr Li Mr Li is my Maths teacher. He is tall and thin. His classes are always full of fun. He uses lots of games in his teaching. Mr Li is strict about our studies, but he always encourages us and gives us support. He often says, “Never give up and you’ll be successful.” — Amy 我的奶奶 我的奶奶是一个有着灰色头发的矮个子女人。她总是很快乐的。她是一个很好的厨师，她的菜可能是全世界最好的。我将从不会忘记那个味道，还有那个气味。奶奶照顾我的家庭。她真的是和蔼和耐心的。她两年前死了并且我非常想念她。 爱丽丝 爱丽丝是我最好的朋友，她是一个戴着眼镜的高个女孩。她经常给我讲笑话让我笑，但是她从不嘲笑别人。 爱丽丝是一个聪明的女孩，她擅长数学。我们经常一起学习和打乒乓球。我希望我们将总是朋友。 李老师 李老师是我的数学老师，他是又高又瘦。他的课总是充满乐趣，他在教学中使用许多游戏。李老师对我们的学习是严格的，但是他总是鼓励我们并且给我们支持。他总是说, “从不放弃，你就会成功。” Unit 2 France is calling France is in Western Europe. It is a country with many beautiful places. Paris is the capital of France. Here you will find many famous places of interest such as the Eiffel Tower. You can go to the Louvre Museum if you like art. The most famous street in Paris is the Champs-Elysees. This is the place to go if you want to visit some shops
广州市新版教材八年级英语上册期中语法复习 Unit1 一、some与any的区别 1）some多用于肯定句，表示―一些，几个‖作形容词时，后面可以接①不可数名词+ 单数动词；②可数名词+复数动词。 Look! Some of the students are cleaning the library. . Some rice in the bag has been sold out. 2）any多用于疑问句、条件句和否定句中，表示―一些，任何‖用作形容词时，后面可 以接①不可数名词+单数动词；②可数名词+复数动词。 If you have any questions, please ask me. There isn't any orange in the bottle. Have you got any tea? 3）any和some也可以作代词用，表示―一些‖。any多用于疑问句或否定句中，some 多用于肯定句中。 How many people can you see in the picture? I can't see any. If you have no money, I'll lend you some. 二、复合不定代词 由some,every,no,any分别与one,thing和body组合即可得到以下复合不定代词： someone anyone no one everyone something anything nothing everything somebody anybody nobody everybody 1.一般来说，由some构成的复合不定代词往往用于肯定句中；而由any构成的复合不定代 词则往往用于否定句或疑问句中。 I heard someone singing when I was at work last night. Please give me something to read. (拓展）由some构成的复合不定代词有时也可用于疑问句中，用来表示请求、建议等语句。Would you like something to read? Why not buy something interesting? 2.复合不定代词作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。 Somebody wants to see you. Is there anything I can do for you ? 3.形容词修饰复合不定代词something,anything,everything,nothing等时，要放在不定代词的后 面。 Do you have anything important to tell us? We need one more helper. Can you find anyone else? Unit 2 基数词与序数词 一、基数词的用法 基数词是表示数目多少的词
一写出动词的ing形式 1 wear______ 2 give ______ 3 sing______ 4 blow______ 5 eat______ 6 play______ 7 make______ 8 run______ 9 sit______ 10 swim______ 二单项选择 ( ) 1—______is your grandmother —She is 85. A How much B How many C How old ( ) 2、Your mother ______so young. A look B looking C looks ( ) 3—What are they ______ —They’re ______ party games. A do; playing B doing; playing C doing ; play ( ) 4、Her parents ______her a birthday present. A are giving B is giving C is give ( ) 5、She’s ______out the birthday candles. A going B putting C blowing ( ) 6、—Happy birthday to you! —______. A Me ,too . B I’m so excited. C Thank you ( ) 7、Mike enjoys ______ computer games. A.plays B. to play C. playing ( ) 8、I often play table tennis ______my friends. A.and B. with C. from ( ) 9、The old men are ______chess under the tree. A.playing B. doing C. making ( ) 10、Look! The children ______ games over there. A. is playing B. are playing C. play 三．用所给词的适当形式填空 1 He can______ (swim) well. Now he____________ (swim) in the sea. 2 She often ______ (do) her lessons in the evening , but now she____________ (watch)TV. 3 They ______ (plant) trees every year. Look! They______ ______ (plant) trees on the hill. 4 The children often______ (have) fun at the weekend. Now they ______ (have) great fun in the zoo. 5 His mother is a good ______ (cook).Now she______ (cook) delicious food in the kitchen. 四补全对话 A: What’s re you ______here
Unit 1 Making friends Grammar : learn how to ask and answer wh- questions. Learn when to use a or an before nouns. Writing : complete an email to a new friend. 第一单元交朋友 语法：学会如何提问和回答带有wh的问题。 学会在名词前什么时候用a 或a n。 写作：完成一封电子邮件给一位新朋友（给一个新朋友发封邮件）。 Anna’s blog Hello everyone. Welcome to my blog. About me My name is Anna. I’m from Germany. I’m 11 years old. I’m tall and thin. I have long hair. I live with my family in a house close to some mountains. My mum is an Art teacher. My dad is a doctor. I have an elder sister and an elder brother. About my school and my hobbies Every day, I go to school by school bus. My favourite subjects are Maths, Art and Science. I like my school because the teachers are all very friendly. My dream is to be an engineer. I like many sports. I’m good at swimming and playing basketball. These are my favourite hobbies. I want to make friends with young people from all over the world! Email me, please! 安娜的博客 大家好。欢迎来到我的博客。 关于我 我的名字是安娜。我来自德国。我11岁。我又高又瘦。我有长头发。我和我的家人住在挨着一些山的一所房子。我的妈妈是一个美术老师。我的爸爸是一名医生。我有一个姐姐和一个哥哥。 关于我的学校和我的爱好 每天,我乘校车去学校。我最喜欢的学科是数学,艺术和科学。我喜欢我的学校,因为老师们都很友好。我的梦想是成为一名工程师。 我喜欢很多运动。我擅长游泳和打篮球。这些都是我最喜欢的爱好。 我想和来自世界各地的年轻人交朋友!请给我发邮件!
Unit 1 Helping those in need 一、要点概括 1.短语 in need, voluntary work, ask peimission, suffer from, raise one’s spirits, in order to, continue to do, pay for, work as 2.句型 (1)There are many children without parents. (2)They have difficulty walking or moving. (3)I am thingking about doing some voluntary work. (4)I am going to do some voluntary work. (5)Since then, this project has helped millions of girls return to school. (6)I wish to help other girls the way the Spring Bud Project helped me. 二、疑难宝典 1. courage 勇气，勇敢 amazing courage 惊人的胆量cool courage 镇定勇气 He hurt his leg in an accident, but he has lots of courage. They do not have the courage to apologise for their actions. 2. illness （某种）病 bear illness 忍受疼痛cure illness 治愈疾病combat illness 与疾病斗争 He died at the age of 83 after a long illness. 3. in order to 目的在于，为了 In order to raise money for children in need, we are going to sell old books. She worked all summer in order to save enough money for a holiday. 4. lonely adj. 孤独的，寂寞的 She is unhappy and very lonely. 【区别】lonely＆alone alone单独的（意为没有其他人陪伴）；lonely孤独的（因为没有他人的陪伴而难受） 5. offer 主动提出[ + to do sth. ]表示愿意（做......） Three teenagers offered to do some voluntary work during the school holidays. He offered to get me a cab. 6. peace 宁静，平静（n.）peaceful adj. 宁静的 I taught them to sing because music can bring them joy and peace. After a busy day, all I want is peace and quiet. 7. raise 筹募，增加，提高 We need to help children like Tim and raise their spirits. They are raising money for charity. Please raise standards. 【区别】raise＆rise raise意思是将某物抬举或举到较高的位置，或者增加数量、提高水平，后面必须跟宾语。 rise意思是增加或上升，后面不接宾语。 8. There be句型表示存在，意为“某地有某物”。Be动词应与紧跟其后的主语的单复数形式 保持一致。主语是不可数名词或单数可数名词时用is或was，主语是复数可数名词时用are 或were。 There is some bread on the plate. There are seven days in a week.
Module 1 People Unit1He looks like a cook like像 look like看起来像... which哪一（个）；哪一些with有；和...在一起glasses眼镜 her她（宾格） Miss老师；小姐 know知道 him他（宾格）policewoman女警察 policewomen女警察(复数）uniform制服 Unit2She is very kind kind和蔼的；慈祥的 What is...like?...像什么 shy害羞的 round圆的 friendly友好的 Module 2 Daily routine Unit3It’s time to get up *daily日常的；每日 *routine固定的程序；常规 time时间 It’s time to/for...是...的时候了 up向上 get up起床 o’clock...点钟 half一半的 past过去的；过去 half past......点半 quarter一刻，十五分钟 to差...到.....（点钟） a quarter to.......点四十五分（差一刻钟到...点） sleep睡觉 tired疲倦的 lunch午餐 back回home家 dinner晚餐 Unit4When do you have class? usually通常 well好 day天，日 breakfast早餐 at在 from从 from...to....从...到.. exercise练习 take exercise体育锻炼 run跑步 go running去跑步 swim游泳
2019年广州版七年级下册英语课文与翻译
广州版英语七年级下册课文 Unit 1 People around us My grandma My grandma was a short woman with grey hair. She was always cheerful. She was a very good cook. Her dishes were probably the best in the world! I will never forget the taste, and the smell as well. Grandma took care of my family. She was really kind and patient. She died two years ago and I miss her very much. — Ben Alice Alice is my best friend. She is a tall girl with glasses. She often tells me jokes to make me laugh, but she never makes fun of others. Alice is a smart girl. She is good at Maths. We often study and play table tennis together.I hope we will always remain friends. — Joyce Mr Li Mr Li is my Maths teacher. He is tall and thin. His classes are always full of fun. He uses lots of games in his teaching. Mr Li is strict about our studies, but he always encourages us and gives us support. He often says, “Never give up and you’ll be successful.” — Amy 我的奶奶 我的奶奶是一个有着灰色头发的矮个子女人。她总是很快乐的。她是一个很好的厨师，她的菜可能是全世界最好的。我将从不会忘记那个味道，还有那个气味。奶奶照顾我的家庭。她真的是和蔼和耐心的。她两年前死了并且我非常想念她。 爱丽丝 爱丽丝是我最好的朋友，她是一个戴着眼镜的高个女孩。她经常给我讲笑话让我笑，但是她从不嘲笑别人。 爱丽丝是一个聪明的女孩，她擅长数学。我们经常一起学习和打乒乓球。我希望我们将总是朋友。 李老师 李老师是我的数学老师，他是又高又瘦。他的课总是充满乐趣，他在教学中使用许多游戏。李老师对我们的学习是严格的，但是他总是鼓励我们并且给我们支持。他总是说, “从不放弃，你就会成功。” Unit 2 France is calling France is in Western Europe. It is a country with many beautiful places. Paris is the capital of France. Here you will find many famous places of interest such as the Eiffel Tower.