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西方文明通论超星尔雅满分答案

西方文明通论超星尔雅满分答案
西方文明通论超星尔雅满分答案

西方文明通论超星尔雅满分答案西方文明通论(版本二)

1.1文明的内涵(一)

1.文明作为价值尺度的内在要素,并未体现在()。

A、人性的进步

B、人的能力的提高

C、制度的优化

D、社会的发展

正确答案:C

2.文明的概念正式形成于()。 A、15世纪

B、16世纪

C、17世纪

D、18世纪

正确答案:D

3.19世纪史学家划分人类社会的三个阶段不包括()。

A、蒙昧时期

B、混沌时期

C、野蛮时期

D、文明时期

正确答案:B

4.奴隶制度的产生代表人类进入文明时代。()

正确答案:?

1.2文明的内涵(二)

1.人能力的提高()是生产工具的改进和科技水平的提高。

A、关键

B、基础

C、核心

D、条件

正确答案:C

2.列克星敦的小桥桥头为纪念先烈,立()纪念碑。

A、美军战士和英军战士

B、美军战士

C、英军战士

D、法军战士

正确答案:A

3.人类经过的时代中没有()。 A、青铜时代

B、电气时代

of vision Yibin formation in the Center surrounded by, organic dispersion band of bead-space layout structure, as leading development of the city to the East along the Yangtze River. Shi Gu area, lingang new vision to expand, Naxi district to the North, the East open places to expand, Jiang an eastward connection, Ping Shan, radiation to the West; the South Bank area, the minjiang River area, Golden Sands area on a long-term basis in a reasonable space to develop, perfect urban

district along the Yangtze River in Yibin "Ribbon multi-center"

strategic vision of space frame. Yibin Center City development construction steering extension type extended and connotation type

upgrade simultaneously of mode, in Metro construction of while is committed to old city transformation and built district of perfect, through live and industry with to of reasonable layout optimization city structure, improve city traffic operation efficiency; vigorously improved city environment, shaping city features, upgrade city quality, play city of service function, formed has perfect modern service capacity of big city. Construction of urban green space system, promoting the construction of peripheral green space and protection of historical

C、电子计算机时代

D、银器时代

正确答案:D

4城市和国家的出现是人类文明的唯一核心标志。()

正确答案:×

5迈阿密是美国犹太人最集中的地方。() 正确答案:?

1.3文明的内涵(三)

1坡芽歌书是我国少数民族()的文字。 A、纳西族

B、壮族

C、水族

D、傣族

正确答案:B

2描述文明特征与内容需要考虑的因素中不包括()。

A、地理环境

B、制度设施

C、生活方式

D、教育水平

正确答案:D

3人类最早的文字是()。

A、甲骨文字

B、埃及纸草

C、楔形文字

D、欧洲字母表

正确答案:C

4各大宗教与文明的对应关系正确的是()。 A、新教——拉美文明

B、佛教——印度文明

C、道教——中华文明

D、东正教——伊斯兰文明

正确答案:C

5.人类进入现代文明的标志是统治者驯化人民。()

正确答案:×

of vision Yibin formation in the Center surrounded by, organic dispersion band of bead-space layout structure, as leading development of the city to the East along the Yangtze River. Shi Gu area, lingang new vision to expand, Naxi district to the North, the East open places to expand, Jiang an eastward connection, Ping Shan, radiation to the West; the South Bank area, the minjiang River area, Golden Sands area on a long-term basis in a reasonable space to develop, perfect urban

district along the Yangtze River in Yibin "Ribbon multi-center"

strategic vision of space frame. Yibin Center City development construction steering extension type extended and connotation type upgrade simultaneously of mode, in Metro construction of while is committed to old city transformation and built district of perfect, through live and industry with to of reasonable layout optimization city structure, improve city traffic operation efficiency; vigorously improved city environment, shaping city features, upgrade city quality, play city of service function, formed has perfect modern service capacity of big city. Construction of urban green space system, promoting the construction of peripheral green space and protection of historical

2.1西方文明概说(一)

1“西方文明提出挑战,其他文明相对应战”是人类历史的一个()。

A、主流

B、现象

C、演化

D、主题

正确答案:D

2史学界被称为近代中国第一人的是()。 A、严复

B、光绪

C、林则徐

D、康有为

正确答案:C

3“president”被引入中国之初的翻译是()。 A、总统

B、美国之民主

C、美国大主持

D、美国大皇帝

正确答案:D

4西方文明是促使国家与文明走向现代化发展道路的第一冲击力。() 正确答案:?

5每一个文明中都很少含有对方文明的文化因子。()

正确答案:?

2.2西方文明概说(二)

1克里特岛是()的主要基地。

A、古希腊文明

B、迈锡尼文明

C、基督教文明

D、米诺斯文明

正确答案:D

2线型文字B是()的文字。

A、古罗马文明

B、东正教文明

C、迈锡尼文明

D、拜占庭文明

正确答案:C

3米诺斯文明、迈锡尼文明和古希腊文明都可被称为古代希腊文明。() 正确答案:?

of vision Yibin formation in the Center surrounded by, organic dispersion band of bead-space layout structure, as leading development of the city to the East along the Yangtze River. Shi Gu area, lingang new vision to expand, Naxi district to the North, the East open places to expand, Jiang an eastward connection, Ping Shan, radiation to the West; the South Bank area, the minjiang River area, Golden Sands area on a long-term basis in a reasonable space to develop, perfect urban

district along the Yangtze River in Yibin "Ribbon multi-center"

strategic vision of space frame. Yibin Center City development construction steering extension type extended and connotation type upgrade simultaneously of mode, in Metro construction of while is committed to old city transformation and built district of perfect, through live and industry with to of reasonable layout optimization city structure, improve city traffic operation efficiency; vigorously improved city environment, shaping city features, upgrade city quality, play city of service function, formed has perfect modern service capacity of big city. Construction of urban green space system, promoting the construction of peripheral green space and protection of historical

4线型文字A和线型文字B目前都已被破译。() 正确答案:×

5西方文明沿革的历史轨迹排序正确的是()。 A、米诺斯文明—迈锡尼文明——古罗马文明——古希腊文明 B、迈锡尼文明——古罗马文明——拉美文明——东正教文明 C、古希腊文明——古罗马文明——拜占庭文明——伊斯兰教文明

D、迈锡尼文明——古希腊文明——基督教文明——拜占庭文明正确答案:C

2.3西方文明概说(三)

1下列可能产生文明差异的因素是()。

A、历史和空间维度

B、民族语言

C、宗教

D、以上都是

正确答案:D

2

人们眼中罗马人的典型形象是()。

A、

水手

B、

哲学家、科学家

C、

艺术家

D、

农民、士兵

正确答案:D

3

有历史学家把美国文化归结为WASP,其中P代表()。A、

白种人

B、

盎格鲁人

C、

新教徒

D、

of vision Yibin formation in the Center surrounded by, organic dispersion band of bead-space layout structure, as leading development of the city to the East along the Yangtze River. Shi Gu area, lingang new vision to expand, Naxi district to the North, the East open places to expand, Jiang an eastward connection, Ping Shan, radiation to the West; the South Bank area, the minjiang River area, Golden Sands area on a long-term basis in a reasonable space to develop, perfect urban

district along the Yangtze River in Yibin "Ribbon multi-center"

strategic vision of space frame. Yibin Center City development construction steering extension type extended and connotation type upgrade simultaneously of mode, in Metro construction of while is committed to old city transformation and built district of perfect, through live and industry with to of reasonable layout optimization city structure, improve city traffic operation efficiency; vigorously improved city environment, shaping city features, upgrade city quality, play city of service function, formed has perfect modern service capacity of big city. Construction of urban green space system, promoting the construction of peripheral green space and protection of historical

撒克逊人

正确答案:C

4

基督教对日耳曼人起到了()的作用。

A、

驯化、教化

B、

制服、引导

C、

教育、渗透

D、

驯化、影响

正确答案:A

5

基督教产生于古典文明的时代,是古典文明的一个载体。()

正确答案:?

6.

罗马文明重集体主义精神,很看重人的精神世界和理性思维。() 正确答案:×

2.4西方文明概说(四)

1

文明的坡度示意图中大概有三个地区,其中不包括()。

A、

核心地区

B、

边缘地区

C、

模糊地区

D、

分散地区

正确答案:D

2

西方文明的外在特征体现在()。 of vision Yibin formation in the Center surrounded by, organic dispersion band of bead-space layout structure, as leading development of the city to the East along the Yangtze River. Shi Gu area, lingang new vision to expand, Naxi district to the North, the East open places to expand, Jiang an eastward connection, Ping Shan, radiation to the West; the South Bank area, the minjiang River area, Golden Sands area on a long-term basis in a reasonable space to develop, perfect urban district along the Yangtze River in Yibin "Ribbon multi-center" strategic vision of space frame. Yibin Center City development construction steering extension type extended and connotation type upgrade simultaneously of mode, in Metro construction of while is committed to old city transformation and built district of perfect, through live and industry with to of reasonable layout optimization city structure, improve city traffic operation efficiency; vigorously improved city environment, shaping city features, upgrade city quality, play city of service function, formed has perfect modern service capacity of big city. Construction of urban green space system,

promoting the construction of peripheral green space and protection of historical

A、

宪政、民主

B、

发达的科学和技术

C、

体现个性自由的文学和艺术 D、

以上都是

正确答案:D

3

一个文明的范围内它的个性特征并不是匀质分布的。()

正确答案:?

4

欧洲的文化分界线之一是天主教与新教分界线。()

正确答案:?

2.5西方文明概说(五)

1

从文明的发展水平看,西方文明低于中华文明的时期是()。

A、

米诺斯文明

B、

古罗马文明

C、

迈锡尼文明

D、

现代西方文明

正确答案:C

2

奥运会是从()年开始举办。

A、公元前774年

B、公元前775年

C、公元前776年

D、公元前777年

of vision Yibin formation in the Center surrounded by, organic dispersion band of bead-space layout structure, as leading development of the city to the East along the Yangtze River. Shi Gu area, lingang new vision to expand, Naxi district to the North, the East open places to expand, Jiang an eastward connection, Ping Shan, radiation to the West; the South Bank area, the minjiang River area, Golden Sands area on a long-term basis in a reasonable space to develop, perfect urban

district along the Yangtze River in Yibin "Ribbon multi-center"

strategic vision of space frame. Yibin Center City development construction steering extension type extended and connotation type upgrade simultaneously of mode, in Metro construction of while is committed to old city transformation and built district of perfect, through live and industry with to of reasonable layout optimization city structure, improve city traffic operation efficiency; vigorously

improved city environment, shaping city features, upgrade city quality, play city of service function, formed has perfect modern service capacity of big city. Construction of urban green space system, promoting the construction of peripheral green space and protection of historical

正确答案:C

3

创新的理性思维方式在科学技术上的表现是()。

A、形而上的思考

B、制定规则的能力创立

C、更新组织、制度的能力

D、批判理性的运用

正确答案:D

4

康德曾说过“追求知识是为了摆脱愚蠢”。() 正确答案:×

5.

西方文明经历了三次民族主体的转换和文明中心的位移。()

正确答案:?

3.1西方音乐专识(一)

1

新古典主义音乐的代表人物是()。

A、贝尔格

B、斯特拉文斯基

C、瓦雷兹

D、普罗科菲耶夫

正确答案:B

3下列音乐作品属于新古典主义在德国的表现的是()。 A、《第三交响乐》

B、《乐章三首》

C、《无主之锤》

D、《画家马蒂斯》

正确答案:D

4

巴托克作品《神奇的满大人》中“满大人”是指中国人。()

正确答案:?

5

人类所有骨骼中,形成最早的是听小骨。() of vision Yibin formation in the Center surrounded by, organic dispersion band of bead-space layout structure, as leading development of the city to the East along the Yangtze River. Shi Gu area, lingang new vision to expand, Naxi district to the North, the East open places to expand, Jiang an eastward connection, Ping Shan, radiation to the West; the South Bank area, the minjiang River area, Golden Sands area on a long-term basis in a reasonable space to develop, perfect urban district along the Yangtze River in Yibin "Ribbon multi-center" strategic vision of space frame. Yibin Center City development construction steering extension type extended and connotation type upgrade simultaneously of mode, in Metro construction of while is committed to old city transformation and built district of perfect, through live and industry with to of reasonable

layout optimization city structure, improve city traffic operation efficiency; vigorously improved city environment, shaping city features, upgrade city quality, play city of service function, formed has perfect modern service capacity of big city. Construction of urban green space system, promoting the construction of peripheral green space and protection of historical

正确答案:?

6.

西方音乐风格的分期不包括()。

A、古希腊音乐

B、古罗马音乐

C、巴洛克音乐

D、浪漫主义音乐

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of vision Yibin formation in the Center surrounded by, organic dispersion band of bead-space layout structure, as leading development of the city to the East along the Yangtze River. Shi Gu area, lingang new vision to expand, Naxi district to the North, the East open places to expand, Jiang an eastward connection, Ping Shan, radiation to the West; the South Bank area, the minjiang River area, Golden Sands area on a long-term basis in a reasonable space to develop, perfect urban

district along the Yangtze River in Yibin "Ribbon multi-center"

strategic vision of space frame. Yibin Center City development construction steering extension type extended and connotation type upgrade simultaneously of mode, in Metro construction of while is committed to old city transformation and built district of perfect, through live and industry with to of reasonable layout optimization city structure, improve city traffic operation efficiency; vigorously improved city environment, shaping city features, upgrade city quality, play city of service function, formed has perfect modern service capacity of big city. Construction of urban green space system, promoting the construction of peripheral green space and protection of historical

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