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人教版英语必修一课时作业 12课

人教版英语必修一课时作业 12课
人教版英语必修一课时作业 12课

课时作业(十二)Unit 3Section ⅣGrammar —现在进行时表将来

Ⅰ.单句语法填空

1.There goes the bell, I am_going(go) to class.

2.Our uncle is_leaving(leave) tomorrow, we had better see him off at the airport.

3.When you are_passing (pass) my way, please drop in.

4.Her train leaves at 11:30 am, and Bob is_seeing (see) her off then.

5.They are_going (go) to have a short holiday on the seaside this Sunday.

6.We are_flying (fly) to Shanghai next Friday.

7.After class we are_playing (play) football on the playground.

8.My uncle is_returning/will_return (return) from the USA tonight. I'll go to the airport to pick him up.

9.The Smiths are_taking their son to go on a holiday in the summer vacation.

10.—I hear you are_moving (move) abroad.

—That's right. We're going to live in Spain.

Ⅱ.阅读理解

There's nothing like Christmas in New York City. Among hundreds of traditions, one of the most beloved is the Metropolitan Museum of Art's famous Christmas tree. People from around the world visit the Met daily and are impressed (印象深刻的) by the 20-foot tree and its special decorations.

Instead of the usual decorations, beautiful angels (天使) and candles hang from the tree. At the base are lifelike handmade figures of townspeople of Bethlehem doing their daily tasks, as well as animals. The room is warmly lit, and there's beautiful Christmas songs softly playing, creating a feeling of calm that is really hard to find during Christmas.

Jasmin, an Australian student studying in the United States, says that the tree is “wonderful because you don't often see trees like this.” And she says that her “favorite part of the tree is the beautiful angels.”

The tree has a rich history behind it. The decorations and figures were gifted to the museum by collector Loretta Hines Howard. More than 200 eighteenth-century figures were given to the Museum starting in 1964, and they have been displayed (展览) each holiday season with a Christmas tree. Each year, new angels and figures are added to the collection and display.

If you want to fully experience the beauty of the figures, you'll need to get close to the tree, most easily done when there aren't many visitors

surrounding (围绕) it, so try to visit early in the day or on a weekday if possible. Each year they change how the figures are placed and with so many beautiful pieces in the collection, it's easy to find something new to examine.

【语篇解读】本文是说明文。文章介绍了在纽约大都会艺术博物馆展出的著名的圣诞树。

1.What is special about the Christmas tree in the Metropolitan Museum of Art?

A.It has a long history.

B.It welcomes visitors all year round.

C.It is displayed with special figures.

D.It is the highest Christmas tree in New York.

答案与解析:C细节理解题。由第一段中的“its special decorations”和第二段中的“Instead of the usual decorations, ...At the base are lifelike handmade figures... animals”可知,这棵圣诞树底部周围有一些特殊的塑像,这使得它与众不同。

2.How do visitors probably feel when entering the display room?

A.warm.B.Lucky.

C.Peaceful. D.Satisfied.

答案与解析:C细节理解题。由第二段中的“The room is warmly lit... calm”可知,展览室有温暖的灯光和柔和的圣诞颂歌,给人一种平和的感觉。

3.What can we infer about the figures?

A.They grow each year in number.

B.They were made by Loretta Hines Howard.

C.They show people's life in the 20th century.

D.They are especially popular among young people.

答案与解析:A推理判断题。由倒数第二段中的“Each year, new angels... collection and display”可知,每年都有新的天使和塑像加入到展览当中,因此塑像的数量逐年增加。

4.Which of the following is the best title of the text?

A.Christmas in New York

B.Meet the Magical Christmas Tree

C.The Metropolitan Museum of Art

D.The Perfect Place to Spend Your Christmas

答案与解析:B标题归纳题。文章介绍了一棵著名的圣诞树,包括其地理位置、形态特征、特殊之处等,故B项最能概括文章大意。

Ⅲ.阅读填句

“Could you load (把碗碟放入) the dishwasher?”How many times have we asked our teenage children to do a chore (家务活) and found later that it was done so poorly that we have to finish the job? __1__ Kate Kelly, author of The Complete Idiot's Guide to Parenting a Teenager, has some suggestions.

__2__

Don't expect teens already know how to do something. Kelly says, “We left my teenage daughter alone for a few days. __3__ What a mess!” If you explain a chore, you will probably find it's been done well.

Use the team method.

Kelly says, “We do so much for our kids. __4__” So, according to Kelly, when teens do something like cleaning the floor, they enjoy giving something back to the family. “And always remember teens should be thanked and praised.”

Give one task at a time.

If you can't stand how clothes are always being left on the floor, don't let your teens get away with it. __5__ Tell them that if they keep throwing their clothes on the floor, they won't be allowed to see their friends at the weekend, and that's it.

Keep chores gender-neutral(不分性别的).

Don't leave all the kitchen chores for daughters, and jobs like washing the car or fixing things for sons.

A.Explain the job.

B.Remember to say thank you.

C.However, she had no idea how to separate rubbish.

D.Watering the plants can be a good way of relaxation.

E.We drive them everywhere, and help with their homework.

F.Few parents are happy with the way housework is done by their teenagers.

G.Make them pick the clothes up, but don't add on other chores at the same time.

【语篇解读】本文是说明文。想让青少年子女帮忙做好家务,

父母应该怎么做呢?

1.F F项中的“Few parents are happy with the way housework is done”与上文“it was done so poorly”形成语义上的关联,即青少年帮忙做的家务很糟糕,很少能让父母满意。

2.A本空需要填一个小标题,选项中符合小标题特征的有A 项和B项,其中A项与下文“Don't expect teens already know how to do something”和“explain a chore”相呼应。

3.C C项中的“had no idea how to separate rubbish”与本空后面的“What a mess”在语义上保持一致。

4.E E项是对本空前面一句话“We do so much for our kids”的举例说明。

5.G G项中的clothes和上文中的clothes相呼应,且G项中的“don't add on other chores at the same time”与本空所在部分的小标题相呼应。

Ⅳ.完形填空

Like many children with autism (自闭症), my son Noah loves planes. He carries a toy __1__ with him wherever he goes. Last month, Noah __2__ a 2008 Matchbox Sky Busters Continental Boeing 787-8 Dreamliner on the computer and became very __3__. Although his language is just three or four words at a time, he clearly told me “This is the little Continental I want!” __4__ enough, I thought. I usually have no problem finding toys on the Internet.

But this Matchbox Sky Buster, made only in 2008, was difficult to __5__. It was not on any of the places from which I had __6__ toys for Noah. I spent hours at the computer __7__ the plane. I discovered several Matchbox collectors online, and over the next few weeks I sent emails to them __8__ none of them had Noah's dream plane. So I decided to __9__ Matchbox in California. My email made its way to Abe Lugo, lead project designer (设计师) for Matchbox, who __10__ to let me know he was looking for the 2008 Continental Boeing 787-8.

While __11__ to hear good news from Abe at Matchbox, I continued my __12__. Although for weeks I had no __13__ on the Internet, I tried again and saw there was still no auction (拍卖) for Noah's dream plane! Noah's impatience was growing, and I was starting to lose __14__.

A week later, I received a(n) __15__ from Abe saying he had a plane

in hand for Noah and would be __16__ it that afternoon!

Last week, we __17__ the package (包裹) from Abe. Noah opened it. He held the toy plane close to his face. He turned it over. He was filled with __18__.

We sent a __19__ to Abe, whom we haven't met or even talked to on the phone. I wanted Noah to say thank you in his own __20__. In the video, Noah says, “Thanks, Mr. Lugo.”“You're welcome, honey.”

【语篇解读】本文是记叙文。作者的自闭症儿子想要一架2008年的Matchbox波音787-8模型飞机,作者花了几周的时间找遍了平时给儿子买玩具的所有地方,还是没找到。无奈之下,作者向Matchbox的首席设计师Abe Lugo求助。在Abe的帮助下,作者一家最终收到了儿子想要的模型飞机。

1.A.car B.gun

C.telephone D.plane

答案与解析:D由上文中的“my son Noah loves planes”以及下文的描述可知,Noah不管到哪儿都带着一架玩具“飞机(plane)”。

2.A.sold B.collected

C.saw D.copied

答案与解析:C Noah偶然在电脑上看见了一架模型飞机。

3.A.worried B.interested

C.bored D.surprised

答案与解析:B由下文中的“he clearly told me ‘This is the little Continental I want!’”可知,Noah偶然在电脑上“看到(saw)”一架2008年的Matchbox波音787-8梦想飞机,对它非常“感兴趣(interested)”。

4.A.Easy B.Hard

C.Expensive D.Cheap

答案与解析:A由下文中的“I usually have no problem finding toys on the Internet”可知,“我”以为找到Noah想要的那架模型飞机是非常“容易的(Easy)”。

5.A.produce B.find

C.fly D.carry

答案:B

6.A.bought B.made

C.provided D.prepared

答案与解析:A由But以及上文中的“I usually have no problem finding toys on the Internet”可知,“我”发现Noah想要的那个模型飞机很难“找(find)”。“我”在平时给Noah“买(bought)”玩具的所有地方都找了。

7.A.playing with B.reading about

C.picking out D.looking for

答案与解析:D由下文中的“I discovered several Matchbox collectors online”可知,“我”花了几个小时在网上“寻找(looking for)”那架模型飞机。

8.A.since B.but

C.so D.when

答案与解析:B“I sent emails to them”与“none of them had Noah's dream plane”之间是转折关系,故填but。

9.A.visit B.head for

C.choose D.turn to

答案与解析:D由下文中的“My email made its way to Abe Lugo, lead project designer for Matchbox”可知,于是,“我”决定向Matchbox首席设计师Abe Lugo“求助(turn to)”。

10.A.arrived B.accepted

C.replied D.helped

答案与解析:C由上文中的“My email made its way to Abe Lugo, lead project designer for Matchbox”以及本句中的“let me know he was looking for the 2008 Continental Boeing 787-8”可知,Abe Lugo“回复(replied)”了“我”。

11.A.refusing B.hoping

C.promising D.offering

答案与解析:B在满怀期待等消息时。

12.A.search B.study

C.sleep D.speech

答案与解析:A由上文中的“My email made its way... he was

looking for the 2008 Continental Boeing 787-8”以及下文中的“I tried again”可知,“我”一边“希望(hoping)”收到Abe Lugo的好消息,一边继续“寻找(search)”。

13.A.trouble B.fun

C.luck D.change

答案与解析:C由上文中的“over the next few weeks I sent emails to them... none of them had Noah's dream plane”可知,“我”在网上找了几个星期,“运气(luck)”很不好,他们都没有Noah想要的模型飞机。

14.A.weight B.face

C.touch D.heart

答案与解析:D由上文的描述以及本句中的“Noah's impatience was growing”可知,“我”开始“失去信心(lose heart)”。

15.A.email B.invitation

C.call D.prize

答案与解析:A由本句中的“saying he had a plane in hand for Noah”以及最后一段中的“to Abe... we haven't met or even talked to on the phone”可知,“我”收到的应该是一封“邮件(email)”。

16.A.showing B.checking

C.shipping D.improving

答案与解析:C ship“运送”。

17.A.posted B.got

C.borrowed D.lost

答案与解析:B由“saying he had a plane in hand for Noah”以及“we... the package from Abe. Noah opened it”可知,Abe说他手头有一架Noah想要的模型飞机,他下午会将它“运(shipping)”过来。上周,我们“收到了(got)”Abe的包裹。

18.A.happiness B.sadness

C.fear D.bravery

答案与解析:A由上文中的“He held the toy plane close to his face. He turned it over”可知,收到模型飞机后,Noah非常“高兴

(happiness)”。

19.A.postcard B.letter

C.picture D.video

答案与解析:D由下文中的“In the video”可知,作者和儿子给Abe发了一段“视频(video)”。

20.A.words B.thoughts

C.time D.life

答案与解析:A由上文中的“his language is just three or four words at a time”以及Noah在视频中所说的话可知,“我”想让Noah 用他自己的“话(words)”对Abe表示感谢。

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