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初三英语双休日9BUnit2

初三英语双休日9BUnit2
初三英语双休日9BUnit2

初三英语双休日试卷9B(Unit2) 2018.12. 22

班级_______ 姓名________ 学号________

一、单项选择(共15小题, 每小题1分)

( ) 1.Do you know whether _______ Russia is ________ European country or not?

A. the, an

B. /, an

C. the, a

D. /, a

( )2. —Have you heard of a cool washing machine called Bicycle Washing Machine?

—Yes, it’s a new by a group of Chinese university students.

A. invention

B. information

C. instruction

D. introduction

( )3.—Look at the clouds, so beautiful!

—Wow, so many different _______, horses, sheep, flowers…

A. sizes

B. shapes

C. colours

D.styles

( )4. Rose, you are so thin. You should eat more, ______ you'll make yourself ill.

A. or

B. if

C. and

D. but

( )5. You can't take part in the activity unless you ________ to play a role in the game.

A.will be chosen B.are choosing C.are chosen D.have chosen

( )6. —Waiter, I’d like a hot wing hamburger and corn salad.

— Sorry, sir. They _______only for lunch and dinner. Why not consider________

something else?

A. serve; to order

B. served; ordering

C. are served; ordering

D. served; to order ( )7. The car was _________ and crashed on the road.

A. in control

B. out of control B. under control D. with control

( )8. He got up early buy fresh vegetables.

A. in order that

B. so that

C. in order to

D. in order

( )9. It was Marie Curie who ________ radium and ________ X-ray machines.

A.invented; discovered B.discovered; invented

C.founded; invented D.discovered; found

( )10.Because of her excellent achievements in science, Marie Curie __________ the Nobel Prize twice in her life.

A.presented

B. was presented to

C. was present with

D. was presented

( ) 11.—How long have you learnt English?

— _______ the age of 5.

A. At

B. By

C. Since

D. In

( )12. _______the teachers in their school is about 200 and one fourth of them are

________teachers.

A. A number of, women

B. A number of, woman

C. The number of , women

D. The number of, woman

( )13. —___do your parents take exercise, William? —Less than three times a week.

A. How long

B. How much

C. How soon

D. How often

( )14. Liu Changjian, the command pilot of Sichuan Airlines Flight 3U8633, successfully______ down the plane last month.

A. has brought

B.will bring

C. brought

D. bring

( )15. —What did the manager ask you after the meeting?

—She asked me ______.

A. what I do for the project last week

B. if can I finish the work on time

C. how did I deal with the problem

D. why I was late for the meeting

二、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)

I first met 8-year-old Katy on a rainy afternoon. I was a 16 at a hospital. The clerk at the desk told me about Katy. She was there because she felt a lot of 17 , The doctors found a problem at the base of her brain. I knew she was 18 , even before she got better.

When I entered Katy's room, she was not in her bed. 19 Katy did not feel well, she was playing with Tommy, a little boy. It took a lot of 20 for her just to sit in the chair. But she played with Tommy because it made him 21 .

Katy was always smiling and never appeared to be in pain. She 22 to just lie in bed. One day I found her painting a picture. Later, she gave it to one of the older patients. Another day she went outside to 23 flowers for another sick little girl. Katy made 24 smile.

The doctors 25 to solve the problem in Katy's brain. The operation was successful! The doctors informed the hospital staff of the good news. Katy was fine. She soon felt 26 . Then she was able to 27 the hospital a month later.

I have had a long career as a nurse. I have met many patients. 28 , I have never met another girl like Katy. Even after she got well, she still came to the hospital. She played various games with the young patients. She read many books to the 29 patients. Katy's kind heart helped her get better so 30 . She is a hero to me and everyone else at the hospital.

( )16. A. nurse B. waiter C. doctor D. patient

( )17. A. fun B. need C. pain D. pity

( )18. A. silly B. shy C. sorry D. special

( )19. A. Because B. Until C. Though D. After

( )20. A. courses B. effort C. places D. notes

( )21. A. proud B. lonely C. mad D. happy

( )22. A. agreed B. refused C. decided D. failed

( )23. A. sell B. smell C. get D. grow

( )24. A. everyone B. nobody C. someone D. none

( )25. A. afforded B. hated C. regretted D. hurried

( )26. A. better B. worse C. quieter D. sadder

( )27. A find B. leave C. reach D. forget

( )28. A. Instead B. Besides C. Therefore D. However

( )29. A. nice B. old C. smart D. crazy

( )30. A. slowly B. widely C. quickly D. lately

三.阅读理解(共15小题,共30分)

A

Once upon a time, a young man wanted to go to a village on business. Halfway there was a

mountain. Before he left home, his family warned him to stay calm and climb onto trees if he was in face of beasts(野兽). In this way, the beasts couldn't do anything to him.

The young man remembered these words and began his trip.

He walked for a long time carefully and found no beasts were out there. He thought his family's worries were unnecessary. And he became relaxed as he walked. Just at that moment, he saw a fierce(凶猛的) tiger running to him and he climbed onto a tree nearby at once.

The tiger roared(咆哮)around the tree and even jumped to reach the man. The young man was too scared to hold the tree and fell right on the back of the tiger. Full of fear, he had to hold the tiger tightly. The tiger thought that must be a giant beast, so it was afraid and started running madly.

People on the road didn’t know what happened and said, “Look at the young man. He is riding a tiger!”“Cool!””Superman!”

Hearing these words,the young man was very angry. “Why can’t they see I’m suffering a lot? Don't they understand I am in fear and almost scared to death?” He said to himself.

( )31.The young man went to the village __________ .

A. to travel

B. to visit friends

C. on business

D. for holiday

( )32.The young man’s family warned him of___________.

A. fierce beasts

B. terrible traffic

C. cold weather

D. foolish people

( )33.How did the young man feel when he saw the tiger? ________

A. Excited.

B. Scared.

C. Surprised.

D. Bored.

( )34.The tiger was afraid because__________.

A. it was old and weak

B. the young man was very strong.

C it thought people around would kill it.

D it mistook the young man for a giant beast

( )35.What can we learn from the last two paragraphs(段落)?___________

A. People on the road were wise.

B. The young man was very brave.

C.We shouldn′t admire others blindly.

D. The young man shouldn't listen to his family.

B

Is advertisement really necessary? Billions of dollars are spent on it every year, so it must be important. After all, it’s a busy world. You have to advertise to get people’s attention to sell products!

Not every company thinks that way, however. The NO-AD company doesn’t advertise in traditional ways. It sells its products by word of mouth. In this way, theycan save money and keep costs down, which makes their products cheaper for customers.

“Word-of-mouth advertising” happens when one person tells another about a good experience with a product or service. That next person then tells another friend, family member, or colleague (同事). And so a chain of information is created.

Usually, advertisers talk about how good their product is. Although they say things like, “Studies show that our product is the best.” or “Everyone loves this product.” It can sound unconvincing. It’s much more believable to hear about a product from a family, member or friend who has used it and

liked it. Our loved ones’ opinions are very important to us, so we often listen to their advice about a product.

Word-of-mouth advertising has other advantages, too. It’s cost-effective (after all, it’s free) and a company doesn’t have to create a complex business plan to do it. Here is some advice for small businesses about word-of-mouth advertising.

● Be prepared to talk about your company at any time. You never know who you will meet. Always carry business cards.

● Only say good things about your company. Don’t say bad things about your competition.

● Help other companies by recommending people to th em. The more you help others, the more good luck will come back to you…and that’s good business.

( )36. Why do some companies spend lots of money on advertisements?

A. To attract people to their products.

B. To make the environment beautiful.

C. T o tell people the names of their companies.

D. To make their products very useful.

( )37. In the picture, by saying, “I always buy it…”, the speaker probably means to .

A. sell the product to her relative.

B. tell her customer about the service.

C. buy the product for her colleague.

D. recommend the product to her friend.

( )38. What doe s the underlined word “unconvincing” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?

A. uncomfortable

B. unimportant

C. unbelievable

D. unusual[

( )39. What might NO-AD companies do according to the passage?

A. Create complex business plans.

B. Say bad things about other companies.

C. Improve their products and service all the time.

D. Help other companies by wishing them good luck.

( )40. The writer’s main purpose of writing the passage is .

A. to tell us to care more about advertisements.

B. to introduce some information about NO-AD.

C. to show us how to sell products by advertising on TV.

D. to make us believe there is no need to make advertisements.

C

Dear Mr Scott,

I expect you may be slightly surprised to receive a letter from your next-door neighbour, but I have to raise a theme that it will be easier for me to discuss in writing. You may have noticed that I have a line of apple trees running along the fence(栅栏)that separates our two gardens. You may also have felt happy when you see your two children sitting on your grass by the fence. And you may also have noticed that my apple trees bend over the fence and seem to look down at your children with interest. It is only natural that your children should sometimes seem to return that interest. And it is quite legal(合法的)for them to show that interest by picking all the apples that hang over on your side of the fence. But to tell you the truth, Mr Scott, I am tired of seeing your children, day after day, destroy the branches of every one of my apple trees. And it seems that a war has been fought on one

side of my apple trees. Besides, I am more tired of waking up on these fine autumn mornings to find even the apples on MY side of the fence much less in number. I know this too is the work of your children, since last night I was woken at midnight by the noise they were making when climbing one of my trees, and (as they may have told you) I drove them away.

Yours sincerely,

Becky Aldrin

( )41.What is this?

A complaint letter. B. An invitation letter.

C. A thank-you letter.

D. A recommendation letter.

( )42.Which season was it?

A. Spring.

B. Summer.

C. Autumn.

D. Winter.

( )43 .What did the two children do last night?

A. They sat on the grass.

B. They ran along the fence.

C. They destroyed the branches.

D. They climbed an apple tree.

( )44 .How was Becky Aldrin when she wrote this letter?

A. Polite but serious.

B. Surprised but happy.

C. Angry and rude.

D. Tired and uninterested.

( )45 .What did Becky Aldrin wish Mr Scott to do next?

A. Be kind to his neighbor.

B. Make friends with his children.

C. Have a talk with his children.

D. Grow apple trees in his garden.

第二卷非选择题(共60分)

四、词汇运用(10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)

1. It is known to us all that the________(太平洋的) Ocean is the largest among the four oceans.

2. The________(章节) which I read yesterday are the most interesting parts.

3. He is from France. He is a________ (欧洲人).

4. Look! Those soldiers are having a flying show in their________(战斗机) in the sky.

5. My father ________(服役) as a soldier many years ago.

B)根据句意,写出括号内所给单词的适当形式

6.Paul has found a new job and is (consider) moving to a new flat near his company.

7. This is one of the most famous (hero) names. It is often seen in newspapers.

8. You can search the website for (far) information about the competition.

9. Those boys became excited to see all types of (spacecraft) at the space show.

10. —Why didn’t you come to open the door for me?

On 14 March 2018, one of science's brightest stars went dark.Stephen Hawking, the world-famous British scientist, died at 76 in Cambridge, the UK.

Hawking is considered to be the greatest scientist in history since Albert Einstein. He came up with the theory that the universe began with the Big Bang(大爆炸) and will end in black holes. His

theories became the base for a lot of later research. He also wrote books to help common people understand the universe. His most famous book is A Brief History of Time,which has sold more than 10 million copies around the world.

Besides his scientific achievements, Hawking was also someone who had a strong will and optimistic attitude. When Hawking was 21, he was diagnosed(诊断) with a serious illness that stopped him from walking and talking. Later in life, he had to sit in a wheelchair and “speak” using a computerized voice. But this didn't stop him from living a meaningful and colourful life. “If one is physically disabled, one cannot afford to be psychologically(心理上) disabled as well,” he once said.

Hawking travelled around the world to attend science conferences, visiting every continent, including Antarctica(南极洲). He was also a fan of pop culture and appeared on TV shows such as Star Trek and The Big Bang Theory.

He celebrated his 60th birthday by going up in a hot-air balloon; When he was 65, he took part in a zero-gravity flight to experience weightlessness. He hoped to travel into space one day. In 2013, Hawking spoke about how he felt life was u nfair when he was first diagnosed with his illness. “But now, 50 years later, I can be quietly satisfied with my life,” he said.

根据短文内容,回答下列问题。

1.What does Hawking think the universe began with?(不超过5单词)

________________________________________________________________________

2.What did the serious illness bring to Hawking? (不超过5单词)

________________________________________________________________________

3.What did Hawking do to travel around the world? (不超过5单词)

________________________________________________________________________

4.How did Hawking celebrate his 65th birthday? (不超过10单词)

________________________________________________________________________

5.What can you learn from Hawking? (不超过6单词)

________________________________________________________________________

六、任务型阅读(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)

Beggars(乞丐) are often seen sitting under blankets as people walk past them in Cambri dge’s market center. Some ask passers-by(路人) for change and some just sit and wait to be given money.To solve the problem of begging, an “alternative giving” plan has been suggested. Ten blue money boxes will be placed in busy places such as the market and the railway station. The aim is to encourage people not to give money directly(直接地) to beggars but instead to give generously to the local people who are homeless.

Different people have different opinions. Supporters of this plan think it will be a good way to solve the beggars’ alcohol and drug problems(酗酒和吸毒). But the police don’t support it. They argue that beggars who do not receive cash(现金)may turn to criminality( 犯罪). The homeless charity “Crisis” said the success of any plan will depend on its style. They think that imaginative and positive(积极的) plans can help create local understanding and sympathy(同情心). Most of the beggars don’t like the plan because they think they will not get enough money from the boxes for their

showers, food, and clothes.

Begging is a big social problem both in developing and developed countries. Governments must play a big role in working out this problem. Training beggars to work and helping them to find jobs is a good way. This is true for developing countries where many simple jobs exist. People should also be

T

七阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容完成短文后的表格,每空一词。

On July2, 1937, Amelia Earhart( an American pilot) and Fred Noonan left New Guinea for Howland Island in the Pacific. This was the longest and most dangerous part of their t 1 around the world. Earhart had trouble soon after the plane took off. The weather was very bad, so she had to f 2 at 3,000 metres. Going this high, the plane used fuel quickly.

After about 20 h 3 , Earhart and Noonan got close to Howland Island. The island was o 4 about 65 miles (英里) away, but the bright sun was shining in their faces so they couldn’t see it. Near Howland, a ship was w 5 for the plane. Earhart contacted the ship: “We don’t have enough fuel,” she said. The ship tried to stay in touch with her b 6 got no answer. Finally, the ship called for help. People looked for Earhart and Noonan for days. However, they found nothing. w What happened to Amelia Earhart? No one knows for sure. D 7 the flight, she probably moved in the wrong direction(方向) because the sun was bright and it was d 8 to see. So she got lost; soon after, her plane ran out of fuel, and she died at sea. Another idea is that she survived(幸存) the plane crash(飞机失事), s 9 to a lonely island, and later died there. Still other think she survived the crash and secretly returned to the U.S. with a new identity(身份).

Till now, none of these i 10 has been proved. People are still wondering about them. (Noonan’s body has never been found either.) No matter what happened, Earhart probably died a s she wished. “When I go,” she said, “I’d like best to go in my plane.”

1. t________

2. f________

3. h_________

4. o___________

5. w___________

6.b________

7.D ________

8. d_________

9.s___________ 10. i___________

八.书面表达(20分)

2016年里约奥运会,中国女排获得世界冠军称号,假如你是主教练郎平的粉丝,请根据所给信息,写一篇题为“My favourite star”的英语短文。提示如下:

1.郎平,你的偶像,50几岁,从小痴迷于打排球;

2.过去在队里担任主力,参加过很多比赛;

3.严肃认真,致力于高标准,成就不限于体育界;

4.你认为…….

注意:

1.短文必须包括所给要点,要求语句通顺,意思连贯;

2.第4点必须用2~3句话展开合理想象。

3.字数100字左右。

Lang Ping is the chief coach of the Chinese National Women’s V olleyball Team.

______________

__

___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________

【精品】初三英语期末试卷及答案

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