Unit 3 Our Animal Friends 必会重点单词和短语
单词
失明的adj._______________________
无线电广播n._______________________
节目n.___________________________
有用的，有帮劣的adj._______________
表示…的意思v.___________________
允许v._______________________________
宠物n.___________________________
任何地方adv.________________________
道歉v.___________________________
带领v._______________________________
(狗)吠叨v._______________________
醒来v._______________________________
毛巾n.__________________________
底部n._______________________________
终于，最后adv._________________
机场n._______________________________
出现v.__________________________
扮演（角色）v.________________________
攀登，攀爬v.___________________
黑暗的adj.___________________________
没有什么pron._________________
22.无，没有pron._______________________
短语
到达_____________________________
独自__________________________________
带着（某人）到…________________
入睡__________________________________
醒来_____________________________
蹲下，趴下____________________________
消防车___________________________
在某人的帮劣下________________________
为…感到自豪，骄傲______________
10.准备或开始做某事_____________________
重点词汇及辨析
1. mean （means, meaning, meant, meant）
v. “表示…的意思“；
What does this word mean? 这个单词是什么意思？
v. mean doing 意味着
Children universally prefer to live in peace and security, even if that means living with only one parent. 孩子们普遍愿意过平静安宁的生活，即使那意味着只能和单亲生活在一起。
v. mean to do 有意地，故意地
I didn’t mean to hurt you. 我并非有意要伤害你。
a dj. 吝啬的，不友好的
The little girls had locked themselves in the room because Mack had been mean to them.
这些小女孩们把自己锁在房间里，因为麦克对她们不友好。
2. welcome adj. 受欢迎的
s b. be welcome to do sth. “欢迎某人做某事“，切记不能写成：welcome sb. to do You are welcome to join us. 欢迎你加入到我们的行列。
s b. be welcome to some place“欢迎某人来到某处“, 切记不能写成：welcome sb. to some place
You are welcome to Baiyun International Airport. 欢迎来到白云国际机场。
3. go to sleep VS. fall asleep VS. go to bed
go to bed “上床睡觉“强调上床准备睡觉的劢作，丌能不一段时间连用
go to sleep“入睡”强调即将入睡的劢作，相当于begin to sleep
fall asleep“睡着, 入睡”强调人已经睡着的状态
例句：I won’t go to bed until you come back!直到你回来，我才会上床睡觉。After reading, I went to sleep yesterday. 昨天看完书后，我就开始睡了。
My mother was so tired yesterday that she fell asleep as soon as she lay on the bed.
我妈妈昨天太累了，以至于她一躺上床就睡着了。
4. act 拓展
●act v. 表演，扮演
He acted as if he hadn't heard any of it. 他表现得好像一点都没有听过这件事一样。
●actor n. 男演员
His father is an actor. 他的爸爸是个演员。
●actress n. 女演员
The actress in the movie is very famous. 这个女演员很有名。
●active adj. 积极的，活跃的
three active kids 3个活跃的孩子，其副词形式为actively
●action n.动作；行动
As always, Peter had a reason for his action. 如往常一样，彼得对他的行为总有理由。
●activity n. 活动
Children should get 60 minutes of physical activity every day. 儿童应该每天获得60分钟的体育活动。
5.feel / be proud of 为…感到自豪，以…为骄傲
feel / be proud of相当于take pride in, 其中pride为名词，表示“骄傲，自豪“。
Jack’s mother is proud of him. 杰克的妈妈以他为骄傲。
6. climb v. 攀登；攀爬
● c limb down (从…上)爬下；
Climb down the tree quickly!
快点从树上爬下来。
● c limb into 爬入
The baby climbed into the room by herself.
这个宝宝自己爬进了房间。
● c limb over 爬过，翻过
The thief climbed over the fence and entered the house.
那个小偷翻过围墙，进入了那个房子。
●climb through 爬过，穿过
The plane is climbing through the clouds. 飞机正穿越云宵。
● c limb to 向…爬
Four brightly dressed men climb to the top of a tall wooden pole.
四名衣着鲜艳的男子爬到高耸的木竿顶端。
7. let’s VS. let
let’s do表示提出建议，建议某人和自己一起做某事
let us do 表示征求意见，征求对方的同意，希望对方允许自己和另一方去做某事，听话者不参与进来
Let’s go to school. 让我们一起去上学吧。Mum, please let us watch TV. 妈妈，让我们看会儿电视吧！
8. enjoy v. 享受
●enjoy + n.
Please enjoy the party. 请享受这个派对。
●enjoy + doing
I enjoy seeing films on weekends. 我享受在周末看电影。
●enjoy + oneself
Yesterday I enjoyed myself in the park. 昨天我在公园里玩得很开心。
9. noise VS. sound VS. voice
noise 噪音强调那些令人不愉快的声音
sound 声音泛指自然界的任何声音，包括人的声音，动物的声音等
voice 嗓音强调人的嗓音，比如唱歌，说话等
例：The factory there makes much noise every day. 那边的工厂每天都制造出很多的噪音。Suddenly he heard a strange sound. 突然他听到了一个奇怪的声音。
The voice of that singer is really beautiful. 那个歌手的嗓音很甜美。
I often see him help the old woman. 我经常看到他帮助那个老太太。
12.巧记以-f或-fe结尾的名词的复数形式
半片叶子自己黄，
妻子拿刀去杀狼，
小偷逃命架后藏。
half(半个)，leaf(叶子)，self(自己)，wife(妻子)，knife(刀子)，wolf(狼)，thief(小偷)，life(生命)这9个名词变复数时，都要把-f戒-fe变为v, 再加es。
重点语法
反身代词
● 定义：反身代词指代的某人自己，动作的实施者和承受者都必须为同一人，或同一批人。
● 常用反身代词短语
? enjoy oneself 玩得高兴
? by oneself 独自地
? teach oneself 自学（=learn sth. by oneself）
? help oneself to 随便吃、喝…
? make oneself at home 别拘束，把这当自己家? come to oneself 苏醒，恢复意识
方位介词
1. 分类：
● in 在…里面
●on 在…上面（有接触面）
● under 在…正下方（没有接触面）
● beneath 在…的下方（有接触面）
● over 高于…, 在…正上方（没有接触面）
● in front of 在…的前面（外部的前面）
● in the front of 在…的前面（内部的前面）
● behind 在…的后面（外部的后面）
● at the back of 在…的后面（内部的后面）
● next to 在…的旁边
● across 越过，跨过
● through 穿过
EXERCISE
单项选择
1.You can enjoy _________ kinds of sports in college.
A.doing
B. to do
C. do
D. done
2.The dress is a bit expensive. I have to _____ it.
A.think of
B. think out
C. think over
D. think about
3.---Why didn’t you tell me the news? ---I _________, but your mother had warned me not to tell you.
A. meant to
B. meant to do
C. am meant doing
D. meant telling
4.We saw the missing boy ________ near the river when we walked on the bridge.
A.playing
B. to be playing
C. play
D. to play
5.Hurry up, ________ the ladder. That’s too dangerous!
A.climb down
B. climb through
C. climb up
D. climb over
6._________ the time of your arrival.
A.Let’s know
B. Let’s to know
C. Let us know
D. Let us to know
7.The car is passing ____________ the tunnel.
A.through
B. below
C. under
D. across
8.Can you see the hole ________ the wall?
A.on
B. in
C. among
D. between
9.There is a map _______ the wall.
A.on
B. from
C. in
D. at
10.Miss Gao is standing ________ all her students.
A.between
B. middle
C. centre
D. among
11.---Mum, Ann’s coming tonight. Let’s give her ________ to eat.
---Good idea!
A.anything nice
B. nice anything
C. something nice
D. nice something
12.She heard a terrible noise, _________ brought her heart into her mouth.
A.it
B. which
C. this
D. that
13.I don't think _________ possible to master a foreign language without much memory work.
A.this
B. that
C. its
D. it
14.I hate _________ when people talk with their mouths full.
A.it
B. that
C. these
D. them
15.The climate in Shenyang is much colder than _________ in Shanghai.
A.it
B. this
C. that
D. one
16.---_____ are you going to the concert with this weekend?
--- My cousin. I'm sure we will enjoy _________.
A.Whom; ourselves
B. Who; us
C. Whom; myself
D. Who; herself
17.---Are you going to buy a camera?
---Yes. But there are so many kinds that I can’t decide _________ to buy.
A.what
B. which
C. how
D. where
18.There are four bedrooms, ________ with its own bathroom.
A.all
B. each
C. every
D. either
19.---May I have a glass of beer please?
--- Beer? Sorry, there is ________ left.
A.none
B. no one
C. nothing
D. few
20.---How do you like his wife?
---She is ________ like a good housekeeper, for the children’s room is always in a terrible mess.
A. somebody
B. nobody
C. something
D. nothing
首字母填空：
1. Someone who is b__________ is unable to see because their eyes are damaged.
2. I a__________ for being late, but I have just had a message from the hospital.
3. She boggled(犹豫) at the suggestion at first, but f_________ agreed to do the job.
4. He took Dickson by the hand to l__________ him into the house.
5. A woman a____________ at the far end of the street.
6. You must leave your full name and c__________ details when you phone.
7. He i___________ the first electric clock.
8. Chocolate sauce is always p___________ with youngsters.
9. He f____________ in the war and was taken prisoner by the Americans.
10. I long for（渴望）the day when I can a_________ to buy a car.
完成句子
1.别叨喊，病人已经入睡了。
Don't cry, the sick have _________ ______________.
2.醒来，该穿衣了!
__________ ___________ and dress now!
3.他把我们带到了一个博物馆。
He _____________ _________ to a museum.
4.他们自己完成了这项工作。
They finished the work __________ ___________.
5.“卧倒！”她大声喊道。“有人在开枪！”
"__________ ___________!" she yelled. "Somebody's shooting!"
6.那个警察当时正忙于公务。
The police officer _________ __________ ___________ his official business.
7.他以前每天上午都去商庖买东西。
He ___________ _____________ go shopping every morning.
8.把你最后得到的答案和你自己的花费作比较，可能是高于你的，也可能是低于你的，是好是坏呢？When you finally get an answer to _____________ _____________ your cost, it might be higher or lower, but is that good or bad?
9.
9.一只兔子慢慢地从洞里爬了出来。
A rabbit slowly __________ ___________ ____________ the hole.
10.昨天聚会上我们都和Peter玩得很开心。
We all _________ ____________ ____________ Peter at the party yesterday.
七年级英语同步学案（1期） Unit 1 Making friends Warm-up: Reading Every day, I go to school by school bus. My favourite subjects are Maths, Art and Science. I like my school because the teachers are all very friendly. My dream is to be an engineer. I like many sports. I’m good at swimming and playing basketball. These are my favourite hobbies. I want to make friends from all over the world! Email me, please! 一、复习展示 （一）默写单词 （二）翻译下列短语 接近去上学擅长 愿意遍及与…生活在一起____ 远离在互联网上收到某人的来信 打篮球乘校车了解 与….交朋友就…..询问某人 在我的业余时间最美好的祝愿 二、知识探究 1. In this unit, you will learn about making friends with young people in other countries. 1）learn about是“学习，了解”的意思。 如：We are learning about the Chinese holidays.
2）make friends with 表示与人交朋友，注意friend在这里要用复数形式friends。 【拓展】： ①the other指两个人或物中的一个时，只能用the other，不能用another。 如：He has two daughters. One is a nurse, the other is a worker. 他有两个女儿，一个是护士，另一个是工人。 the other后可加单数名词，也可加复数名词，表示一定范围内剩下的所有的。 如：On the other side of the street，there is a tall tree. 在街道的另一边，有一棵大树。 Mary is much taller than the other girls. ②others泛指“其他的人或事物”，后面不用再接名词。 如：Some of us like singing and dancing, others go in for sports. 我们一些人喜欢唱歌和跳舞，一些人的从事体育活动。 ③the others意思是“其他东西，其余的人”。特指某一范围内的“其他的（人或物）”， the others=the other +复数名词。 如：Two boys will go to the zoo, and the others will stay at home. 两个男孩将会去动物园，其余的会待在家里。 ④只能用于三个或更多的人或物，泛指同类事物中的三者或三者以上的“另一个”，只能代替或 修饰单数可数名词。 如：I don’t like this one. Please show me another. 我不喜欢这一个，请给我看看另一个。 【即学即练】 Of the three foreign students, one is from London, two are from Paris. A. another B. other C. the other D. others 【中考链接】（2011年中考）How dangerous! She was driving the car with one hand and holding an ice cream with A. the other B. another C. others D. other 2. I have an elder sister and an elder brother. 我有一个哥哥和姐姐 elder是old的比较级，在此表示“年龄较大的，较年长的”，常放在名词前面，其反义词是younger。 如：我有一个哥哥和一个妹妹。 3. Please email us your answers to these questions. 请把这些问题的答案通过邮件发给我们。 1）email在这里作动词，表示通过邮件发 如：He emailed me a funny picture yesterday.
广州牛津版七年级下册英语词汇表U1 coast 海岸 side 一边 beach 海滩 central 在中心的 crop 庄稼 scenic 景色优美的 queen 女王 castle 城堡 wine 葡萄酒 culture 文化 concert 音乐会 wonderful 令人赞叹的 harbour 港湾 cable car 电缆车 delicious 美味的 restaurant 餐厅 sunshine 阳光 step 台阶 amazing 令人惊奇的 parachute 降落伞
home town 家乡crowded 拥挤的somewhere 在某处tuk-tuk 小车 wheel 车轮 fresh 新鲜的abroad 在国外relative 亲戚 relax 放松 send 寄 postcard 明信片tennis 网球 court 球场waterfall 瀑布camp 营地 U2 interview 采访natural 自然的 air conditioner 空调insect 昆虫 warn 警告 join 加入
root 根 pass 给communicate 交流danger 危险 burn （使）烧毁destroy 摧毁pollution 污染fighter 奋斗者article 文章rubbish 垃圾noise 噪声without 没有reason 原因 alive 活着的above 在……上面childhood 童年disappear 消失waste 浪费 seem 似乎 result 结果produce 生产 gas气体
一、单项选择（10题×2分=20） 1. The twin sisters have different hobbies. One likes playing ______ violin and the other like playing ______basketball. A. the; the B. /; the C. /; / D. the; / 2. The coat is very cheap and he likes it, ______ he wants to buy it. A. and B. so C. but D. or 3. She ________ a little girl ________ when she walked past the bookshop yesterday. A. saw; cried B. saw; crying C. see; cries D. see; to cry 4. – Excuse me. Where is the park? -- Look! It is over there, ______ the library and the supermarket. A. in B. between C. in the middle D. on 5. There was a _______ snow last night, and it is still snowing _______ now. A. heavily; heavily B. heavy; heavy C. heavy; heavily D. heavily; heavy 6. – Sam, come here, please. I need your help. -- I don’t think I can, mom. I _______ on the phone. A. talk B. talked C. talking D. am talking 7. Johnny, you ______ play with the knife, you ______ hurt yourself. A. won’t; can’t B. mustn’t; may C. shouldn’t; must D. can’t; shouldn’t 8. Lucy, the TV is too noisy. Your father is sleeping. Please ______. A. turn on it B. turn it off C. turn it on D. turn it off 9. Most people looked ______ after working for a long time. A. tiring B. tired C. tiredly D. tired 10. David, don’t _______ in class! A. talk B. to talk C. talking D. talks 二、语法选择（10题×2分=20） We all know that clean air 11 important to good health. Air is around us all the time. It is a sea of gas. We need 12 air, but unfortunately (不幸的是), air pollution is becoming 13 and worse, especially in big cities. There are many factories in our cities. They 14 food, clothing and other things for us. These factories burn coal. Every year they pour 15 of tons of smog into the air. They also give 16 cars in cities now. They also give 17 harmful gases.
英语初一专题系列之 Unit 2 Daily life 1. between…and… _________________________ 2. 把某物送给某人________________________ 3. once or twice a week_________________________ 4. on foot _________________________ 5. 过得愉快_________________________ 6. 放学后_________________________ 7. 教某人做某事_________________________8. in the middle of _________________________ 9. 参加_________________________10. by doing sth _________________________ 11. How often _________________________12. junior high school _________________________ 13乘公共汽车_________________________14. 在…末尾_________________________ 15起床_________________________16. play the piano _________________________ 1. Listen to a boy talking about his weekend. 【考点聚焦】 Talk about意为“___________”，后面既可以接人, 也可以接物。 Let’s talk about the problem. The students are talking about the new teacher. 2. 辨析That’s right. All right与That’s all right [考点聚焦] ①That’s right___________。（对别人所说的话表示肯定） ②All right___________ ; ___________;___________。 ③That’s all right___________; ___________（客气话和道歉的回应） —The book is very interesting. —That’s right. 3. Which of these things do you do once or twice a week? [考点聚焦] ①助动词do/does/did后面要跟动词原形; ②每周一两次 注意：在英语中, 表示一次用once, 两次用twice, 表示三次或者三次以上就用基数词+times（time在这里是可数名词, 表示次数, 需要加s） ）times a week 如：once a week, twice a week, three（four/ five… I play computer games once or twice a week. She （watch）TV （一周两次） 1. —Would you please help me do the dishes, John?（2016吉林长春中考） —___________, but I’m busy cleaning my room. A. You’re welcome B. I’m sorry C. It doesn’t matter D. That’s right 2. —The programme is very popular.
七年级上册知识梳理 这本牛津版的书比以前用的广州版要容易些，在词汇量上，课文难易程度 上都有所不同，整本书分为四个module，每个module有两个单元，共有八个单元大概有220 个单词，短语，相对于小学五六年级每册130、140单词量，它增加了一些。第一模块讲的是 自己的生活，第二模块讲的是自然界，第三模块讲的是旅行，第四模块讲的是娱乐时间。 第一个模块讲的都是与自己日常生活息息相关的内容，学会向他人介绍自己，怎样给朋友写 电子邮件，学会描绘自己的学校生活或业余生活，养成写英语日记的好习惯。 Unit 1 Making friends 重点单词、短语：Germa n, blog, grammar, sound, complete, hobby, country, age, dream, every one, Germa ny, mountain, elder, frie ndly, engin eer, world, Japa n, flat, yourself, us, close to, go to school, (be)good at, make fiends with, all over, =would like ‘lik to. 要掌握的句型：1. What does ? mean? 2. Welcome to ? 3. I like ? because ? 4. My dream is to be ? 5. How old is/are ? ? 6. What does ? do? 重难点知识：1.特殊疑问句，掌握what, which, how 等疑问词引导的句子，注意 区分how many 和how much, which 和what.
Unit7 ReadingA Nobody wins (Part Ⅱ) A1．After his dinner，Gork fell asleepon his bed right away． "Listen，everyone，" I said．"Here's my plan．We'll use this small powerful laser torch to get out of the cage．First，I'll melt the bars and then..." Peters interruptedme，"I know，Captain．Then you'll use the torch to kill Gork．" "No，" I said．"If we kill him，we won't be able to open the huge door．" I melted the bars on the cage and we all got out of the cage．I went up to the bed，beside Gork's head．I shouted，"Gork，this is Nobody!" Gork woke up．I aimed the torch at his eye and the laser beam hitthe eye． Gork roared，"My eye! I can't see!" The noise brought his kangaroo friends to his door．They opened it，and asked，"What's wrong，Gork?"Gork shouted，"Nobody attacked me．Nobody hurt my eye．" The kangaroos laughed and said，"Nobody attacked you．You just had a bad dream! Let's go back to bed．Good night，Gork．" My crew and I secretly climbed into the huge kangaroos' pockets and they carried us out．
7A上 Unit1 play 在于棋类、球类等运动 搭配时名词不用加定冠词the。 1.My hobby is playing chess. 1.我的爱好是下棋。 work as担任……工作 2.He works as an accountant in London. 2.他在伦敦当会计师。 be keen on热衷于 3.I am keen on sports 3.我热衷于体育运动。 4.He is keen on music. 4.他热衷于音乐。 enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 5.She enjoys playing the piano after school. 5.他喜欢放学后弹钢琴。 (be )in glasses= wear glasses戴着眼镜 6.She is in glasses= She wears glasses. 6.她戴着眼镜。 be happy to do sth.很高兴做某事 7.I’m happy to be your penfriend. 7.我很乐意左你的笔友。 8.Thery’re happy to help us. 8.他们很乐意帮我们的忙。 拓展：be + adj. +to do sth. 做某事感到…… be good at 擅长于…… 9.I’m good at English. 9.我英语很好。 Unit2 one of +n.(复数)是……之一 1.Cheng Na,15 , is one of the top students 1.程娜，15岁，是广州市的一名优等生。 in Guangzhou. work on 从事 2. Then I go to my office and continue 2.然后我又去办公室，继续编写我的电脑游戏。 working on my games. arrive , get to , reach 均可表示“到达” 3.（1）arrive作不及物动词，后面不可以 直接跟表示地点的名词。 （2）arrive in+比较大的地方（国家城市） （3）arrive at+小地方（工厂村庄公园学校） （4）get to 后面跟地点名词或代词。 e.g. get to school; get home ;get there ;(前不用to) (5)reach作及物动词，后面可直接跟宾语e.g. reach school
广州版英语七年级下册课文 Unit 1 People around us My grandma My grandma was a short woman with grey hair. She was always cheerful. She was a very good cook. Her dishes were probably the best in the world! I will never forget the taste, and the smell as well. Grandma took care of my family. She was really kind and patient. She died two years ago and I miss her very much. — Ben Alice Alice is my best friend. She is a tall girl with glasses. She often tells me jokes to make me laugh, but she never makes fun of others. Alice is a smart girl. She is good at Maths. We often study and play table tennis hope we will always remain friends. — Joyce Mr Li Mr Li is my Maths teacher. He is tall and thin. His classes are always full of fun. He uses lots of games in his teaching. Mr Li is strict about our studies, but he always encourages us and gives us support. He often says, “Never give up and you’ll be successful.” — Amy 我的奶奶 我的奶奶是一个有着灰色头发的矮个子女人。她总是很快乐的。她是一个很好的厨师，她的菜可能是全世界最好的。我将从不会忘记那个味道，还有那个气味。奶奶照顾我的家庭。她真的是和蔼和耐心的。她两年前死了并且我非常想念她。 爱丽丝 爱丽丝是我最好的朋友，她是一个戴着眼镜的高个女孩。她经常给我讲笑话让我笑，但是她从不嘲笑别人。 爱丽丝是一个聪明的女孩，她擅长数学。我们经常一起学习和打乒乓球。我希望我们将总是朋友。 李老师 李老师是我的数学老师，他是又高又瘦。他的课总是充满乐趣，他在教学中使用许多游戏。李老师对我们的学习是严格的，但是他总是鼓励我们并且给我们支持。他总是说, “从不放弃，你就会成功。” Unit 2 France is calling France is in Western Europe. It is a country with many beautiful places. Paris is the capital of France. Here you will find many famous places of interest such as the Eiffel Tower. You can go to the Louvre Museum if you like art. The most famous street in Paris is the Champs-Elysees. This is the place to go if you want to visit some shops
广州英语-上海牛津版-七年级下-重点语法1. 反意疑问句 反意疑问句是由两部分组成的，前一部分是对事物的陈述（即陈述句），后一部分是简短的提问（即简短疑问句），中间用逗号隔开。如果前一部分用肯定句，后一部分就用否定疑问句；如果前一部分用否定句，后一部分就用肯定疑问句。两部分的人称和时态要一致。其回答是用yes或no 来表示。 肯定反意疑问句的回答和否定反意疑问句的回答翻译成汉语是有区别的： 1）肯定反意疑问句回答时yes和no翻译成汉语时是一致的： 例如："It’s new, isn’t it?" "Yes,it is." （“这是新的，对吗？”“是，是新的。”） "It’s new, isn’t it?" "No,it isn't."（“这是新的，对吗？”“不，不是新的。”） 2）而否定反意疑问句回答时yes和no翻译成汉语时是不一致的： 如："It isn't new, is it?" "Yes,it is." （“这不是新的，对吗？”“不，是新的。”） "It isn't new, is it?" "No,it isn't."（“这不是新的，对吗？”“是，不是新的。”） 2. 现在进行时 一、目前（甚至说话时）进行的动作。 二、目前阶段正在进行，而此刻不一定在进行的动作。 现在进行时是由be (am / is / are) +v.-ing (动词现在分词)构成。否定形式是：am not /isn’t / aren’t + v.-ing;一般疑问句形式则是Am / Is / Are+主语+ v.-ing？常和现在进行时连用的时间状 语有: now, at the moment, these years/ months / weeks / days等或者句中有listen, look，此外，我们还可以根据上下句来判断是否用现在进行时。 某些表示思想、感觉、所属或状态等静态动词如believe, think, know, understand, love, like, see, hear, smell, taste, want, own 等，一般不用现在进行时。 3. when, while和as的区别 ①时间连词while，as与when是同义词，均可解为“当……时候”，用来引导时间状语从句。when引导的状语从句时态用一般过去时或一般现在时，而while后的状语从句时态是进行时，其次when和while在表示时间上，when往往指时间上的一点，而while指一段时间，while 另指“在……的同时” Eg. The headmaster came into the classroom while he was talking loudly. She began to learn English when she was five. ②as 有时可与when, while通用，但它着重指主句和从句中的动作或事情同时发生，不是一前一后。 As we walked, we talked. 4. also, too, either 与as well 的用法区别 1) too 和as well 多用于口语中，语气较轻，通常用于肯定句或疑问句，一般不用于否定句，
Unit 1 Making friends Grammar : learn how to ask and answer wh- questions. Learn when to use a or an before nouns. Writing : complete an email to a new friend. 第一单元交朋友 语法：学会如何提问和回答带有wh的问题。 学会在名词前什么时候用a 或a n。 写作：完成一封电子邮件给一位新朋友（给一个新朋友发封邮件）。 Anna’s blog Hello everyone. Welcome to my blog. About me My name is Anna. I’m from Germany. I’m 11 years old. I’m tall and thin. I have long hair. I live with my family in a house close to some mountains. My mum is an Art teacher. My dad is a doctor. I have an elder sister and an elder brother. About my school and my hobbies Every day, I go to school by school bus. My favourite subjects are Maths, Art and Science. I like my school because the teachers are all very friendly. My dream is to be an engineer. I like many sports. I’m good at swimming and playing basketball. These are my favourite hobbies. I want to make friends with young people from all over the world! Email me, please! 安娜的博客 大家好。欢迎来到我的博客。 关于我 我的名字是安娜。我来自德国。我11岁。我又高又瘦。我有长头发。我和我的家人住在挨着一些山的一所房子。我的妈妈是一个美术老师。我的爸爸是一名医生。我有一个姐姐和一个哥哥。 关于我的学校和我的爱好 每天,我乘校车去学校。我最喜欢的学科是数学,艺术和科学。我喜欢我的学校,因为老师们都很友好。我的梦想是成为一名工程师。 我喜欢很多运动。我擅长游泳和打篮球。这些都是我最喜欢的爱好。 我想和来自世界各地的年轻人交朋友!请给我发邮件!
七年级上册
Unit 1 German adj. n. 德国的，德国人的，德语blog n. 博客 grammar n. 语法 sound n. 声音 complete v. 完成 hobby n. 爱好 country n. 国家 age n. 年龄 dream n. 梦想 everyone pron. 人人，所有人Germany n. 德国 mountain n. 山，山脉 elder adj. 年长的 friendly adj. 友爱的，友好的engineer n. 工程师 world n. 世界 Japan n. 日本 flat n. 公寓 yourself pron. 你自己 US n. 美国 close to （在空间、时间上）接近go to school 去上学 (be) good at 擅长 make friends with 与......交朋友 all over 遍及 d lik e to = would like to 愿意 Unit 2 daily adj. 每日的，日常的 article n. 文章 never adv. 从不 table tennis n. 乒乓球 ride v. 骑，驾驶 usually adv. 通常地 so conj. 因此，所以 seldom adv. 不常，很少 Geography n. 地理 break n. 休息 bell n. 钟，铃 ring v. (使)发出钟声，响起铃声 end v. 结束终止 band n. 乐队 pratice n. 练习 together adv. 在一起 market n. 集市，市场 guitar n. 吉他 grade n. 年级 junior high school 初级中学 on foot 步行 take part in 参加 have a good time 过得愉快 go to bed 去睡觉 get up 起床 Unit 3 Earth n. 地球 quiz n. 知识竞赛，小测验 pattern n. 形式，模式 protect v. 保护 report n. 报告 part n. 部分 land n. 陆地 field n. 田地，田野 large adj. 大的 provide v. 提供 pollution n. 污染 burn v. 燃烧 energy n. 能量，能源 pollute v. 污染 into prep. 到...里面去，进入 ground n. 地面 kill v. 杀死 must modal 必须 important adj. 重要的 fact n. 事实 kilometre n. 千米，公里 own adj. 自己的 catch v. 捕捉 few adj. 不多，很少 away adv. 去别处，朝另一个方向 problem n. 问题，难题 provide...with 为...提供 put...into 把...倒入 throw away 扔掉 Unit 4 Australia n. 澳大利亚footprint n. 脚印，足迹wet adj. 湿的 puddle n. 水坑 kick v. 踢 town n. 镇 blow v. 吹 everything pron. 所有事物，一切
2019年广州版七年级下册英语课文与翻译
广州版英语七年级下册课文 Unit 1 People around us My grandma My grandma was a short woman with grey hair. She was always cheerful. She was a very good cook. Her dishes were probably the best in the world! I will never forget the taste, and the smell as well. Grandma took care of my family. She was really kind and patient. She died two years ago and I miss her very much. — Ben Alice Alice is my best friend. She is a tall girl with glasses. She often tells me jokes to make me laugh, but she never makes fun of others. Alice is a smart girl. She is good at Maths. We often study and play table tennis together.I hope we will always remain friends. — Joyce Mr Li Mr Li is my Maths teacher. He is tall and thin. His classes are always full of fun. He uses lots of games in his teaching. Mr Li is strict about our studies, but he always encourages us and gives us support. He often says, “Never give up and you’ll be successful.” — Amy 我的奶奶 我的奶奶是一个有着灰色头发的矮个子女人。她总是很快乐的。她是一个很好的厨师，她的菜可能是全世界最好的。我将从不会忘记那个味道，还有那个气味。奶奶照顾我的家庭。她真的是和蔼和耐心的。她两年前死了并且我非常想念她。 爱丽丝 爱丽丝是我最好的朋友，她是一个戴着眼镜的高个女孩。她经常给我讲笑话让我笑，但是她从不嘲笑别人。 爱丽丝是一个聪明的女孩，她擅长数学。我们经常一起学习和打乒乓球。我希望我们将总是朋友。 李老师 李老师是我的数学老师，他是又高又瘦。他的课总是充满乐趣，他在教学中使用许多游戏。李老师对我们的学习是严格的，但是他总是鼓励我们并且给我们支持。他总是说, “从不放弃，你就会成功。” Unit 2 France is calling France is in Western Europe. It is a country with many beautiful places. Paris is the capital of France. Here you will find many famous places of interest such as the Eiffel Tower.
Module 1 People and places Unit 1 Peopl e around us Reading My grandma My grandma was a shout woman with grey hair. She was always cheerful. She was a very good cook. Her dishes were probably the best in the world! I will never forget the taste, and the smell as well. Grandma took care of my family. She was really kind and patient. She died two years ago and I miss her very much. Alice Alice is my best friend. She is a tall girl with glasses. She often tells me jokes to make me laugh, but she never makes fun of others. Alice is a smart girl . She is good at Maths. We often study and play table tennis together. I hope we will always remain friends. ----Joyce Mr Li Mr Li is my Maths teacher. He is tall and thin. His classes
unit 1 title 题目，标题greeting 问候 dear 亲爱的address 地址signature 签名，署名street 街道magazine 杂志 hobby 业余爱好chess 国际象棋restaurant 餐馆 as 作为accountant 会计，会计师keen 喜爱的 rugby 橄榄球运动badminton 羽毛球tennis 网球engineer 工程师middle 中间 age 年龄 table left 左边 stand 站立 around 周围，围绕complete 填写，完成information 信息，资料grade 年级，成绩等级primary 小学教育的captain 队长，组长，船 长 reply 回答 choose 选择 future 未来，将来difficult 困难handwriting 笔迹，书法small 小的 sky 天空 unit 2-1 life 生活，生命probably 很可能，大概most 最多，最大find 找到，发现daily 每日，日常的
whizz-kid 神童，有为青年top 最高的business 公司，生意 still 还是，仍然，依 旧 wash 洗，洗脸，洗澡uniform 制服，校服discuss 讨论 make 做，使得client 客户 twice 两次 U2-2 club 俱乐部，社团once 一次continue 继续做 brush 用刷子刷motorbike 摩托车activity 活动 identify 辨认，确认 guard 警卫，卫兵，看 守 construction 建筑，建造，施 工 messenger 送信人，通信员， 邮递员 dentist 牙科医生manager 经理，老板 charge 主管，掌管，照 管 calculator 计算器 careful 仔细的，慎重的， 谨慎 dangerous 有危险的，不安 全的 parcel 包裹 routine 常规，正常程序questionnaire 调查表，问卷honestly 诚实地 mean 意思是，表示….. 的意思 angry 愤怒的，生气的jog 慢跑 hold 抱住，拿着，抓
Unit 1 person n.人 cheerful adj.快乐的；高兴地 hard-working adj.工作努力的；勤勉的patient adj.耐心的 smart adj.聪明的；机敏的probably adv.很可能 forget v. (过去式forgot)忘记 smell n.气味 care n.照顾；照料 miss v.想念；怀念 joke n.玩笑 laugh v.笑 remain v.仍然是；保持不变 strict adj.严格的；严厉的encourage v.鼓励 support n.支持 successful adj.获得成功的 member n.成员 paragraph n.段落 as well 除……之外；也 take care of 照顾；照料 tell jokes 讲笑话 make fun of 嘲弄；取笑 (be) strict about 对……要求严格 give up 放弃 go to work 上班 all day and all night 夜以继日 Unit 2 France n.法国 French adj.法国的 flag n. 旗帜 wine n.葡萄酒 tick v.标记号；打上钩 possible adj.可能的 Europe n.欧洲 store n.（大型）百货商店 *vineyard n.葡萄园 excellent adj.优秀的 south n.南部；南方 lie v. (过去式lay)位于；坐落在coast n.海岸；海滨 perfect adj.完美的
prefer adj.更喜欢 ski v.化学 tower n.塔 finish v.完成 lift n.电梯；升降机 step n.台阶 stairs n.[pl.] 楼梯 receiver n.接受者 date n.日期 greeting n.问候 address n.地址 (be) famous for 以……而闻名department store 百货商店 prefer to 更喜欢 go on holiday 去度假 go sightseeing 去观光 Unit 3 blind adj.瞎的；失明的 radio n.无线电广播 programme n.节目 helpful adj.有用的；有帮助的 *rescue n.营救 mean v. (过去式meant)表示……的意思*receptionist n.接待员 allow v.允许进入（豁出去、通过）pet n.宠物 anywhere adv.任何地方 apologize v.道歉 lead v. (过去式led)带领 bark v.（狗）吠叫 wake v. (过去式woke)醒来 towel n.毛巾 bottom n.底部 finally adv.终于；最后 airport n.机场 appear v. 出现 act v.扮演（喜剧、电影中的角色）climb v.攀登；攀爬 dark adj.黑暗的 nothing pron.没有什么；没有一件东西arrive at 到大 by oneself 独自 lead (sb.) to 带着（某人）到……