任务型阅读
2017(A)
VI. 任务型阅读。（每小题2分，共8分）
阅读下文并回答问题。
It was a summer afternoon in the countryside. Wan Bo, a university student, was painting while his classmate
Tang Qi was making a wooden box by the river. A little riding on a rocking horse caught their eye by chance. It
brought them back to their childhood, warm and happy.
“Why not try to make one by ourselves?” said Wan Bo. “You are good at making things and I am interested painting.”
o young men began to collect some information “Actions speak louder than words,” Tang Qi said. Then, the tw
about it. During those days, watching videos about caring(雕刻) and shaping wood into horse shapes on the
Internet became an important part of their life.
Several months later, a wooden rocking horse appeared. They felt so excited that they put the picture of it on
the Internet right away. To their surprise, it attracted lots of people’s attention and some even hop The two young men thought it might be a good chance. They sent some forms to the customers to make a
survey. According to the result, they made each customer a special rocking horse. These horses were quite different
from those produced in other factories, and they soon became popular among the customers.
In the first year of their new hobby, Wan and Tang made thirteen rocking horses. Sometimes, they also repaired
rocking horses for people. They made the old ones look new again. Wan and Tang helped those people bring back
many happy memories.
Their hobby has now become a successful and busy business.
69. Was Wan Bo interested in painting?
___________________________________________________________________________
70. How many rocking horses did they make in the first year of their new hobby?
___________________________________________________________________________
71. What did the forms help Wan and Tang to know about?
___________________________________________________________________________
72. Do you think it is a good idea to start a business with the hobby like the two young university students? Why
or why not?
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
【短文大意】本文是介绍两个大学生自己因受启发而创业并成功的故事。
69.【解析】考查事实细节题。一般疑问句的回答，我们知道一般疑问句只能是Yes或No的回答，根据文
章中的第二段的第二句话中的I am interested in painting知道与事实相符，当然应该回答Yes。注意此题如
写成“。”，was写成
果有大小写、标点符号及语法错误均扣1分。如首字母Y写成y，无标点句号或者”.”
is, he写成it等语法错误均得1分。
70. 【解析】考查事实细节题。特殊疑问句的回答必须根据疑问词的要求进行简答或完整回答均可，这是
对数量的询问。根据第六段第一句In the first year of their new hobby, Wan and Tang made thirteen rocking horses.得到答案是Thirteen (13)。注意此题数字写成英语或阿拉伯数字均得分，但英文首字母须大写且均有
标点句号才得2分，否则扣1分。如果完整回答有语法错误也将扣1分。
71.【解析】考查事实归纳题。根据第五段第三、四句According to the result, they made each customer a special rocking horse.These horses were quite different from those produced in other factories,概括为The forms helped
或者The forms made them know /learn hobbies them to know what every customer needed /wanted /required….
of different customers about rocking horses. 此题答题的关键在于体现不同需求方面就得分，但如果有语法或
拼写错误均与72题共扣1分，同时不能使用文章中的原句进行回答，否则将得0分，必须用自己的语言进
行总结概括才能得分。
72.【解析】考查事实观点题。这是一道开放性试题，考生可以根据自己的看法，结合文章内容发表自己的
观点，但注意观点必须是来源于文章，而不能脱离文章本身内容，另外对自己表达、叙述的观点所必须能
够有充分足够支持本观点的原因或理由，而不是答非所问的原因或理由，这样只能得0分。此题如果有语
法或拼写错误将与71题共扣1分。如果出现这两题有一题完全错误是0分，而另一题有语法错误的将只能
得1分。此题可能的答案是：Yes. /I think so. Because I can make money and develop my hobby at the same time.
只要是
或者No /I don’t think so. Because my hobby is playing chess, and I don’t think I can make money with it.运用了有关表达自己观点的句子并且无语法错误均被认为正确而得分。另外注意此题的问题应该是两问，
因此在回答时也应该是两个回答，但如果能够综合归纳回答这两个问题放在了一个句子中进行表达叙述，
这也是正确的将不扣分。
2017(B)
VI. 任务型阅读。（每小题2分，共8分）
阅读下文并回答问题。
May 31, 2017
Jaden is a six-year-old boy. He experienced the unlucky things of life twice. First he lost his dad when he was
four and his mom died unexpectedly in her sleep last month. Jaden’s heart was broken. His parents’ death hit him lot.
But things always go towards a good side. A few weeks later, Jaden told his aunt that he was tired of seeing
t the number of the smiles could
everyone sad all the time. He’d like to see more smiles around him. He hoped tha
reach 100.
Then he asked his aunt to buy him some little toys and take him to the center of the city.
his toys. In fact,
people smile,” said Jaden. At first, he was not sure if the people passing by would like to receive
he was always successful and got close to his dream step by step, because no one could refuse such a little boy
giving and expecting.
k I “I’m keeping a count of 100 smiles,” said Jaden. When asked if he could make it, he answered,
can.”
Reported by Barbara
69. Did Jaden lose his parents?
________________________________________________________________
70. How many smiles did Jaden hope to get?
__________________________________________________________________
71. What did Jaden do to cheer himself up in the center of the city?
___________________________________________________________________
72. Do you think Jaden’s way was good to deal with his problem? Why or why not?
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
【短文大意】介绍小作者给予别人物品，希望以此来让他们微笑快乐。
知道父母双亡，与事实相符应该回答yes。即Yes. /Yes,
69`【析】细节题。根据His parents’ death hit him a lot.
he did。
70`【析】根据He hoped that the number of the smiles could reach 100.或者最后一段的I’m keeping a count of 100
smiles得到答案是100.或One hundred。
71`【析】根据第三段内容进行归纳概括答案，在市中心做的事是赠送玩具给路人从而得到微笑。故答案为：
He gave the toys to the people passing by and get smiles from them. Or He gave the toys to the people passing by
to make them happy.
72`【析】根据文章内容发表自己观点，同时还表达出支持自己观点的理由。可以是同意也可以不同意。故
答案可能是：Yes /I think so. Because smiles from others could cheer him up. Or No /I don’t think so. Because I
只要言之有理，语言表达正确，无语法和
think the only way to cheer up us changing oneself. Or I think that …．
词汇错误即可。
2018(A)
六、任务型阅读
37．（9分）A group of students from the US have been in China for a week．Here is part of their chat history（聊
天记录）on WeChat．
（1）How much was Sunny's bill？
270 yuan
（2）Did Stone find the bus stop in the end？
Yes，he did
（3）What are the group of students mainly talking about？
Experiences in China．
（4）Do you think it is necessary for Sunny to give tips for the service？Why or why not？
No，I don't think so．Because （she）has paid for the meal．Its the waiters duty to serve well．
【分析】本文主要是一群在中国呆了一个星期来自美国的学生的一部分他们聊天的记录．
【解答】1.270 yuan．细节理解题；根据语境"When we finished the meal，the waiter brought us the bill．It was 270 yuan ，吃完饭，服务员给我们拿来账单，一共是270元．可得出答案．
2．Yes，he did．细节理解题；根据语境"We walked for about ten minutes，and finally got to the bus stop．我们走了大约十分钟，终于到达了公共汽车站．可得出答案．
3．Experiences in China．总结大意题；根据文章 A group of students from the US have been in China for a week 一群来自美国的学生在中国呆了一个星期．对话内容中涉及到了饮食，问路，所见所闻等，可只是说了来
中国的经历．
4．No，I don't think so．Because（she）has paid for the meal．It's the waiters' duty to serve well．阐述观点题．根据自己的理解，言之有理即可．
【点评】此题考查阅读表达，在理解文章意思基础上，结合语境，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．
2018(B)
VI．任务型阅读。(66-68小题2分，69小题3分，共9分)
阅读下文并回答问题。
Reading is fun. When you read, would you like a paper book or an e-book(电子书)? Some people choose e-books, some l ove paper books, and others prefer reading both.
Li Ming, a university professor (教授), is busy doing some research. So he is often on business. When he
is at the airport or on the train, he especially l oves reading e-books. He also likes reading paper books in the library for the research work. Besides, he enjoys the smell of the paper books.
What’s more, Li Ming woul d like to read with his family. There is a reading time from 8:00 to 9:00 each Friday evening at home. Everyone reads and shares what they learn from the books. One Friday evening,
Grandma took out an old paper book and said to her grandson, “Li Lei, this is the first book your grandpa
gave me. There is his name on the front page. Whenever I read it, I can get something new from his notes.
And I can still remember the happy life we lived together.” Li Lei said, “But I enjoy reading e-books.
E-books need no paper. Many forests will be saved.” Grandma advised, “Don’t read for a l ong time, or
your eyes will get sore.”
Different people have different ideas about e-books and paper books. No one knows whether e-books
can replace (代替) paper books or not. Somehow, books are our friends. No matter which kind of books you
choose to read, you can l earn more about the worl d through them.
66. Do all the people prefer reading e-books?
____________________________________________________________________
67. When is the reading time in Li Ming’s family?
____________________________________________________________________
68. What does the old paper book mean to Grandma?
____________________________________________________________________
69. Do you think e-books will replace paper books in your life? Why or why not?
____________________________________________________________________
66. [答案] No, they d on’t.
[解析] 根据Some people choose e-books, some l ove paper books, and others prefer reading both.知道
与问题不符合。
67. [答案] From 8:00 to 9:00 each Friday evening.
[解析] 根据There is a reading time from 8:00 to 9:00 each Friday evening at home.得到答案。
68. [答案] It means love /missing /good memories.
[解析] 根据奶奶对孙子的话知道读爷爷送给奶奶的书表达一种爱、美好的回忆或怀念之情。
69. [答案] Yes, I think so. Because e-books are easy to carry and protect our environment better.
No, I don’t think so. Because reading paper books offers us a more real and pleasant experience and better for our eyes.
[解析] 这是一道开放性试题，言之有理并符合语法及语言表达就正确。
2019(A)
VI. 任务型阅读。（65—67小题，每小题2分，68题3分，共9分）
阅读下文并回答问题。
In Jinzhong, Shanxi Province, there is a group of people who are busy drawing maps around. They are not
workers on geography, but dispatchers(调度员) on Emergency(急救) Center of the city.
Since 2007, the dispatchers in the center have been drawing maps of the local areas.
“A dispatcher’s job is counted in seconds,” says Liang Ruimei, a dispatcher in the center. She has been working in ther center since it started in 2007. “We must answer the phone in 3 seconds, get clear informatio about the patient in 60 seconds and dispatch(调度) emergency medical workers in 3 minutes at most. If we save
one second, the patient may have a b etter chance to live.”
Although nowadays the center has electronic maps, the dispatchers still walk through the streets to draw maps
by hand.
After many years’ hard work, the dispatchers keep every building and street of the city in mind. They even
know whether or not a car can enter the gate of a building. Sometimes the caller can’t tell clearly w doesn’t matter. As long as he describes the buildings around, the dispatcher can dispatch emergency medical
workers to him.
“We are trying to be quicker than Death,” says Liang.
65. Is Liang Ruimei a dispatcher in Emergency Center of Jinzhong?
66. When did Emergency Center of Jinzhong start?
67. To be quicker than Death, what do the dispatchers in Emergency Center of Jinzhong do?
68. Do you think it necessary for dispatchers to draw maps by hand when they have electronic maps? Why or why not?
答案：
65. Yes, she is.
解析：由第三段第一句可知答案。
66. In 2007.
解析：由第三段第二句可知答案。
67. They remember every corner of the city through hand-made maps, and dispatch emergency medical workers to the right place as soon as possible.
解析：通读全文可推知，这些调度员通过手绘地图来记住城市的每一个角落，以求做到以最快的速度把进
行急救的医务人员送到正确的地方，争分夺秒，挽救生命。
68. Yes. Because maps by hand show small facts of the city more correctly and electronic maps may not work sometimes.
No. Because electronic maps are easier to use and can show the latest road situation.
解析：此题为开放性试题。
2019(B)
任务型阅读。
Dr.Wang
Hi, there!
I’m here to help with any of your problems, whether at school or at home.
Sophia @ Dr. Wang
What should say to my little brother?
My problem is terrible.
My mum gave us a new baby a couple of years ago. We were really happy then, but
this lovely baby has grown up!
He seems to have too much energy, and never stops running or shouting. The door
doesn’t help at all—he’ll
be knocking at it for ages. I can’t study at home. I really
can’t stand this, but what should I say to four-year-old boy? And my parents are around him all the time. They seem to forget everything about me. How I miss those sweet old days when we could just sit in the sofa!
Can you help me out?
Dr. Wang @ Sophia
That’s a common complaint. I know how awful it is when someone keeps knocking
at the door, but doesn’t that mean the little one wants to stay with you? Just as you want to have your parents around, he needs your attention! If this doesn’t mak feel better, ask your parents for some help. Just have a talk with your parents. Ask
them to calm our little brother down or take him out when you are doing your
homework. And tell them that you also need their attention!
Family life might not always be as sweet as those old days. Sometimes we have to
wait until what troubles us today becomes part of those sweet old days.
45. Was Sophia happy to have little brother at first?
_____________________________________
46. How old is Sophia’s little brother now?
____________________________________
47. What problems does Sophia have?
____________________________________
48. Do you think someone else like Dr. Wang for help is the best choice for Sophia? Why or Why not?
____________________________________
【答案】45. Yes,she was.
46. He’s four years old.
47. She doesn’t have a special place to study and her parent pay less attention to her because of her little brother./Her little brother makes too much noise for her to study and draws less much of her parents' attention.
48. Yes.Because when we are in trouble and can’t get rid of it by ourselves, advice from some people like Dr.Wan
can only be advised by family members.Others know too
the best help./No,I don’t think so.Because family problems
little of the family to give helpful advice.
【解析】
【分析】
短文大意：索菲娅四岁的弟弟经常吵闹影响她学习，而妈妈的注意力也在弟弟身上，对索菲娅缺少关注。
对于自己的烦恼，索菲娅请教了王博士。王博士给她提出了一些建议：小弟弟也需要关注，向父母寻求帮
助，请他们让小弟弟冷静下来，或者在做作业的时候带他出去。告诉爸爸妈妈你也需要他们的关注！
【45题详解】
问题：一开始索菲娅很高兴有个小弟弟吗？根据表格第二栏Sophia的介绍“My mum gave us a new baby a
couple of years ago. We were really happy then, but this lovely baby has grown up!”可知，索菲娅对刚出生的小
弟弟感到很高兴，故答案为Yes, she was.。
【46题详解】
hat should I
问题：索菲亚的弟弟现在多大了？根据表格第二栏Sophia的介绍“I really can’t stand this, but w
say to four-year-old boy?”可知，索菲亚的弟弟今年4岁了，故答案为He’s four years old.。
47题详解】
问题：索菲娅遇到了什么问题？根据表格第二栏Sophia的介绍“He seems to have too much energy, and never
stops running or shouting. The door doesn’t help at all—he’ll be knocking at it for ages. I can
can’t stand this And my parents are around him all the time. They seem to forget everything about me.”可知，索
菲娅四岁的弟弟经常吵闹影响她学习，而妈妈的注意力也在弟弟身上，对索菲娅缺少关注。故答案为She
her because of her little brother./Her little
doesn’t have a special place to study and her parent pay less attention to
brother makes too much noise for her to study and draws less much of her parents' attention.。
【48题详解】
问题：你认为向王博士这样的人寻求帮助是索菲亚的最佳选择吗？为什么？为什么不？Yes. Because when
ves, advice from some people like Dr. Wang is the best help./No, I
we are in trouble and can’t get rid of it by oursel
don’t think so. Because family problems can only be advised by family members. Others know too little of the family
to give helpful advice.是的，因为当我们遇到麻烦，不能够自己解决问题的时候，像王博士这样的人的建议
是最好的帮助。/不，我不这么认为。因为家庭问题只能由家庭成员来建议。其他人对家庭了解太少，无法
提供有用的建议。（回答言之有理即可）
【点睛】任务型阅读通常有回答问题型，判断正误型，阅读填空型，英汉互译型等题型，不仅考查学生阅读理解层面的能力，更加注重考查学生“写”的能力。本题适合用“扫读法”来快速捕捉信息。扫读法是指在快速浏览全文的基础上，找到与问题相关的某些特定信息，如：人名、时间、地点、事件等，来回答细节问题。第二个问题询问她是如何对待客户的；可运用“搜索式跳读”迅速从短文中锁定问题信息，答语尽量简短。
阅读理解 专题一广告信息类 2018年 Passage 1 2018全国卷Ⅰ，6分话题：骑自行车在华盛顿特区观光词数：274 Washington,D.C. Bicycle Tours Cherry Blossom Bike Tour in Washington, D.C. Duration:3 hours This small group bike tour is a fantastic way to see the world-famous cherry trees with beautiful flowers of Washington, D.C. Your guide will provide a history lesson about the trees and the famous monuments where they blossom. Reserve your spot before availability —and the cherry blossoms — disappear! Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle Tour Duration:3 hours(4 miles) Join a guided bike tour and view some of the most popular monuments in Washington, D.C. Explore the monuments and memorials on the National Mall as your guide shares unique facts and history at each stop. Guided tour includes bike, helmet, cookies and bottled water. Capital City Bike Tour in Washington, D.C. Duration:3 hours Morning or Afternoon, this bike tour is the perfect tour for D.C. newcomers and locals looking to experience Washington, D.C. in a healthy way with minimum effort. Knowledgeable guides will entertain you with the most interesting stories about Presidents, Congress, memorials, and parks. Comfortable bikes and a smooth tour route(路线) make cycling between the sites fun and relaxing. Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle Tour Duration:3 hours(7 miles) Join a small group bike tour for an evening of exploration in the heart of Washington, D.C. Get up close to the monuments and memorials as you bike the sites of Capitol Hill and the National Mall. Frequent stops are made for photo taking as your guide offers unique facts and history. Tour includes bike, helmet, and bottled water. All riders are equipped with reflective vests and safety lights. 1. Which tour do you need to book in advance? A. Cherry Blossom Bike Tour in Washington, D.C. B. Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle Tour. C. Capital City Bike Tour in Washington, D.C. D. Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle Tour. 2. What will you do on the Capital City Bike Tour? A. Meet famous people. B. Go to a national park. C. Visit well-known museums. D. Enjoy interesting stories. 3. Which of the following does the bicycle tour at night provide? A. City maps. B. Cameras. C. Meals.
2017年谷城县中考适应性考试 英语试题 （本试卷共8页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考试号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将考试号条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。 2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号，答在试题卷上无效。 3．非选择题（主观题）用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔直接答在答题卡上每题对应的答题区域内，答在试题卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。 选择题（共70分） 一、听力测试（本大题满分25分，每小题1分） 做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后再将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 下面你将听到8段短对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话只读一遍。CACCABBA 1. Which city is the girl’s fa vourite? A. London. B. Paris. C. New York. 2. What’s the weather like now? A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny. 3. What’s the date the day after tomorrow? A. June 1st. B. June 2nd. C. June 3rd. 4. How often does Lisa surf the internet now? A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Once a week. 5. Who wrote the interesting e-mail? A. Kate. B. Mike. C. Judy. 6. Where might the speakers be? A. In a bank. B. On a road. C. At a crossing. 7. What does the man mean? A. He’d like to go to the beach by car. 英语试题第1页（共8页）
名词 ( C )1. (2017江西) —Do you have any for tonight yet? —Not yet. What about having a picnic on the beach? A. problems B. news C. plans D. rules ( A )2. (2017福建) —Nowadays more and more foreigners are becoming interested in Beijing Opera. —That’s true. It’s an important part of Chinese . A. culture B. invention C. custom D. tradition ( A )3. (2017海南) It is very hot in Hainan this summer. On June 3rd, the in Lingao reached 41.9℃. A. temperature B. information C. development D. progress ( C )4. (2017上海) Did the policeman give much on how to protect personal information? A. note B. tip C. advice D. book ( C )5. (2017天津) Don’t stand too close to North Americans. You’d better give them more personal . A. time B. system c. space D. pity ( C )6. (2017重庆) —Judy, I will have a meeting in Canada next week. —Well, you’d better take a with you, or you may easily get lost. A. photo B. stamp C. map D. postcard ( A )7. (2017安徽) The New Silk Road will offer a good for more nations to communicate. A. chance B. habit C. question D. price ( B )8. (2017山西) You should look into his eyes when you talk to somebody. It shows your . A. shyness B. politeness C. quietness D. rudeness ( C )9. (2017南京) —I go swimming every day. —Wow! That’s a good . It keeps you healthy. A. match B. task C. habit D. dream ( C )10. (2017武汉) —I wonder if you’ve made a decision on the project, Eric. —Not yet. I can’t make it until I have first-hand on prices. A. news B. knowledge C. information D. education ( B )11. (2017哈尔滨) During the Spring Festival, people in Northern China usually eat as a traditional Chinese food. A. pizza B. dumplings C. hamburgers D. bread ( C )12. (2017苏州)—Shall we go on Friday or Saturday? —Either day is OK. It makes no to me. A. choice B. change C. difference D. decision ( B )(2017孝感)13. Computers are very useful. They can help us get much on the Internet. A. games B. information C. courage D. messages ( C )(2017青岛) 14. Fruit is good for health, so I often have breakfast with one .
历年中考英语真题分类汇编--词类 知识点1：名词 ( ) 1.（2009·广州）—You look very tired this morning. What did you do yesterday afternoon? —I did Christmas shopping. A. a lot of B. a few of C. a number of D. a piece of ( ) 2.（2009·湖北武汉）—Why do you get up so early in the morning, Tracy ？ —I generally make it a to be up by 7 to read English. A. plan B. wish C. secret D. rule ( ) 3.（2009·湖北武汉）—Do the dishes, Mike, or I will tell mum! —Mind your own ,Sue! A. action B. duty C. business D. way ( ) 4.（2009·广州）The letter from my uncle was short. There wasn't news. A. many B. a few C. much D. few ( ) 5.（2009·山东威海）---Why didn’t you take a taxi back last night? ---Because I didn’t have any ______ with me. A. food B. bicycle C. friend D. money ( ) 6.（2009·四川成都）John always says that he likes apples of all the ______ . A. vegetables B. fruits C. drinks ( ) 7.（2009·江西）---You look worried. What’s your ______ ? ---I have trouble learning English. A. name B. question C. problem D. job ( ) 8.（2009·江苏南京）---Oh, my God! We have missed the last bus. What shall we do? ---I’m afraid we have no ______ but to take a taxi. A. choice B. decision C. reason D. information ( ) 9.（2009·河南）I like __ a lot, and my mother usually cooks it in different ways. A. fish B. butter C. potatoes D. noodles ( ) 10.（2009·湖北宜昌）---In my opinion, China has more ______to deal with the disease ofA/H1N1. ---I quite agree with you. Chinese medicine works well. A. advantages B. interests C. equipments D. materials ( ) 11.（2009·湖南娄底）—It’s said that you have moved into a new house. —Yeah，and we need to buy some in the mall nearby. A. food B. furniture C. hamburger ( )12.（2009·湖北孝感）All the _______ teachers enjoyed themselves on March 8th, because it was their own holiday. A. man B. men C. woman D. women ( ) 13.（2009·湖北孝感）--Emma, who are you taking _________ of at home? — My grandma, she got hurt in an accident. A. place B. part C. seat D. care ( ) 14.（2009·山西）---How can I see thick snow in most northern parts of China? ---You have to wait till ______ comes, Steve. A. summer B. autumn C. winter ( ) 15.（2009·山西）Let’s get some ______ about tourism on the Internet. A. information B. message C. invention ( ) 16.（2009·江苏无锡）____ the teachers in their school is about 200 and one fourth of them are ___ teachers.
2017中考英语阅读理解训练及答案(8) Conor Grennan was unwilling to be a volunteer(志愿者). The 29-year-old American was not sure if he had the skills or a strong feeling for it. However， he went to work at an orphanage(孤儿院) in Nepal. His first thought was to make people impressed. ”I thought that if I volunteered just once. I could retell the story over and over，” Grennan said in a Huffington Post article. However， his three-month stay it the orphanage turned into in unusual experience. It was 2004 and Grennan had given up his job to begin a year-long around-the-world trip， His first three months were spent in Nepal. When he arrived in the village， he knew nothing about the children or the local culture. When he opened the gate of the Little Princes Children‘s Home， he was faced by the excited children. The young American ended up caring for 18 children. He later discovered that they were trafficked(被拐卖的)children. So he walked through the mountains with great difficulty to find the kids‘ families，”I started walking with photos of the kids.”
专题三、环境保护 （2017·山东莱芜）C How do you deal with plastic bags from the supermarket? Throw them away or recycle them? How about eating them? The bags are no harmful to the environment. Humans and animals can safely eat them. Indian company EnviGreen has made a bag with natural materials. It looks and feels just like plastic, but can broken down（分解） easily. Ashwath Hedge who set up the EnviGreen company spent four years doing experiments（实验）with 12 natural materials. They include potato, corn,vegetable oil and banana. He made the material into liquid（液体）and used the liquid to make the bag. Although the EnviGreen bag is more expensive than a common plastic bag, it has many advantages. According to the Wall Street Journal, it takes 1,000 years for common plastic bags to break down. But an EnviGreen bag can naturally break down in less than 180 days.It also breaks down in less than a day in water, and in less than a minute in boiling water. Hedge was happy to show it in his interview, he put an EnviGreen bag in water and ate it with a smile. There are more than 15,000 tons of pla s tic waste in India every day. But only 9,000 tons are processed. In China, 3 billion plastic bags are used every day. Maybe the EnviGreen bag could be a solution（解决方法）to be world problem of plastic pollution. 46. According to paragraph 2, we can know the following EXCEPT ________. A. the EnviGreen bag can break down easily B. the EnviGreen bag is made from natural materials C. the EnviGreen bag can be eaten by humans and animals D. the EnviGreen bag is a little harmful to the environment 47. The main idea of the third paragraph is “ ________ ”. A. What Hedge thinks of the new bag B. How Hedge makes the EnviGreen bag C. Who sets up the EnviGreen company D. How long it takes Hedge to make the bag 48. The underlined sentence in paragraph 4 shows that the EnviGreen bag ______. A. is safe and can break down quickly B. is useful although it is more expensive C. looks and feels like a common plastic bag D. will be used more widely than a common bag 49. The EnviGreen bag breaks down fastest in _______. A. hot air B. cold water C. boiling water D. natural air 50. From the last paragraph, we can infer(推断) ________. A. all of India’s plastic waste is processed B. India has the most plastic waste in the world C. China produces more plastic waste than India D. the EnviGreen bag may help solve the problem of plastic pollution 题材：环境保护 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了Ashwath Hedge实验发明了一种人们和动物可
2012年全国各地中考英语真题分类汇编——动词时态及动词【2012福建福州】35. — Listen, the music _____________sweet. — It's Yesterday Once More, my favorite. A. sounds B. smells C. feels 【答案】A 【解析】选A。考查系动词的用法。sound意为“听起来”；smell意为“闻起来”；feel意为“感觉；摸起来”。由句中“the music”可知，此处句意为：这首音乐听起来很美。故选A。 【2012福建福州】37. — Hello, may I speak to Mr. Smith? — Sorry, he isn't in. He _____________the office. A. has been to B. has gone to C. has been away 【答案】B 【解析】选B。考查现在完成时的用法。has been to表示去过某地，现在已经回来；has gong to表示去了某地，现在还没回来。由答语中“Sorry, he is n’t in”可知“史密斯先生不在家，他去了办公室”。故选B。 【2012福建福州】43. — Our classroom____________every day. — So it is. It's our duty to keep it clean and tidy. A. cleans B. is cleaning C. is cleaned 【答案】C 【解析】选A。考查被动语态的用法。由于句中主语“Our classroom”是事物，教室只能是被打扫，因此需要用被动语态来表达，由句中“every day”确定，此处应该用一般现在时，其结构为is cleaned。故选A。【2012贵州贵阳】36. “Have you ever been to Tokyo?” “Yes, I ______ there twice. It’s a modern city.” A. have gone B. have been C. had gone 【答案】B 考查动词时态及动词的用法。问句用的是现在完成时，答句也应该用现在完成时，前后时态一致。Have gone意为“去过，但还没回来”；have been意为“去了，回来了”。根据句意：你去过东京吗？我去过两次，它是一个现代城市。故选B. 【2012贵州贵阳】39. In order to make our hometown more beautiful, trees _______ around the city every year. A. plant B. are planted C. will plant 【答案】B 考查动词语态的用法。trees与plant存在着被动关系，应用动词的被动语态。根据句意：为了我们的家乡更美丽，每年围着城市多种些树。故选B.【2012贵州贵阳】41. If Bob ______ away from the junk food, he will be in good health. A. stay B. will stay C. stays 【答案】C 考查动词时态的用法。用在条件状语从句中，一般现在时表示一般将来时，主语是Bob，所以动词用单三形式。根据句意：如果波比远离垃圾食品，他就会很健康。故选C. 【2012.安徽省】35. To protect the environment, supermarket don’t _____ free plastic bags to shoppers. A.take B. show C. provide D. carry 【答案】C 【2012.安徽省】41. --Let's discuss the plan, shall we? --Not now. I_____ to an interview. A. go B. went C. am going D. was going 【答案】C 【2012.安徽省】49. The task____ in an hour. Then we can go home and have a good rest.
英语试卷英语翻译题分类汇编 一、高中英语翻译 1．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 1．今年元旦我们玩得很开心。(enjoy) 2．舅舅昨天寄给我一张卡片，祝贺我18岁生日。(congratulate) 3．经过多年的建设，这个小镇现在和地震前一样充满了活力。(as...as) 4．演出以一段五十多岁的人耳熟能详的经典音乐开始。(familiar) 5．她一看完那个关于已灭绝物种的电视节目，就立志加入野生动物保护组织。(No sooner) 【答案】 1．We enjoyed ourselves this New Year’s Day this year. 2．My uncle sent me a card yesterday to congratulate / congratulating me on my 18th birthday. 3．After years of / years’ construction, the little town is now as lively as it was before the earthquake / it used to be before the earthquake. 4．The performance began with a piece of classical music which was familiar to people in their fifties. 5．No sooner had she watched the TV program on the extinct species than she made up her mind to join the wildlife protection organization. 【解析】 1．根据“今年元旦”可知，该句用一般过去时，玩得很开心用词组enjoy oneself 2．根据“昨天”可知，该句用一般过去时，congratulate 的用法是congratulate sth或者congratulate sb on sth 3．根据“经过多年的建设”可知，后面描述的是建设后的情形，即现在的情形，因此用一般现在时，as..as..的用法是形容词或者副词放在中间。 4．根据句意可知，演出已经开始了，事情发生在过去，因此用一般过去时，familiar的用法是sb be familiar with sth 或者sth be familiar to sb 5．no sooner的句型为no sooner ...than,因为no sooner是否定词，因此no sooner后面要用部分倒装的句式。 2．高中英语翻译题：Directions:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 1．为了安全起见，小孩不应该被单独留在家里。(leave) _________________ 2．深深吸了一口气，他面带微笑地走上了舞台。(with) _________________ 3．一个人待人处世的方式能反映出他是怎样的人。(the way) _________________
2017年中考英语阅读理解三大理解方 法 一、依据主题句定短文的中心 任意一篇文章通常是围绕一个中心展开并且由段落组成的；段落之间有着内在的紧密联系，而表达段落主题的句子叫主题句，通常置于段落的开头，有时在段落末尾和中间；其它的句子是用来说明和阐述主题句的；若把一个个主题句加以整理，你能悟出其中心思想，同时还可以回避、排除个别生词、难句（等困难信号）所带来的干扰，但也有一些文章的中心思想常贯穿在全文中，因而要综观全文，对全文有一个透彻的理解才行。 如： My friend Matt and I arrived at the Activity Centre on Friday evening. The accommodation wasn"t wonderful, but we had everything we needed （beds, blankets, food ）， and we were pleased to be out of the city and in the fresh air. On Saturday morning we met the other ten members of our group. Cameron had come along with two friends, Kevin and Simon, while sisters Carole and Lynn had come with Amanda. There were some other members I didn"t know. We had come from different places and none of us knew the area. We knew we were going to spend the weekend outdoors, but none of us was sure exactly how. Half of us spent the morning caving while the others went rock-climbing and then we changed at lunchtime. Matt and I went to the caves （岩洞） first. Climbing out was harder than going in, but after a good deal of pushing, we were out at last. Though we were covered with mud, we were pleased and excited by what we"d done. This passage mainly talks about ______________. A. the writer"s friends at the Activity Center B. the writer"s experience at the Activity Center C. outdoor sports at the Activity Center D. how to go rock-climbing and caving
2017年广州市初中毕业生学业考试 英语 本试卷共四大题，12页，满分110分。考试时间120分钟。 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、考点考场号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。 2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对直題目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。 3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答題卡各題目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求.从1?15各题所给的ABCD项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 "I'm going shopping in the village," George's mother said to George on Saturday morning. "So be a good boy and don't get into trouble. And don't forget 1 good care of Grandma." Then out she went. Grandma 2 in the chair by the window when she opened one little eye and said, "Now you heard 3 your mother said, George." "Yes, Grandma," George said. George was bored to tears. He didn't have a brother or a sister. His father was a farmer, and 4 farm they lived on was miles away from anywhere, 5 there were never any children to play with. He was tired of staring at 6 pigs, hens, cows and sheep. He was especially tired of having to live in the house with his grandma. Looking after her all by himself was hardly 7 way to spend a Saturday morning. "Go and make me a cup of tea for a start, 8 sugar and milk," Grandma said. Most grandmothers are lovely, kind, helpful old ladies, but not this one. George's grandma was a woman 9 was always complaining about something or other. She spent all day 10 on her chair by the window. George 11 that Grandma used to be a gentle lady, but as she grew older, she was not able to look after herself and even worse, she was easy to get angry. "We 12 be nice to the old, George," His mother always told him. Thinking of this, George 13 into the kitchen and made Grandma a cup of tea with a teabag. He
阅读理解 2019 三、阅读理解（本题20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 12.判断正误 （1）The garden sensor helps the environment and does yard work at the same time. （2）It takes the inflatable chair more than five minutes to fill with air.
（3）The soundbook works indoors or outdoors. （4）A person needs two monofins, one for each foot. （5）Soundbook is the most expensive of the four products while the inflatable chair is the cheapest. 【答案】（1）1（2）0（3）1（4）0（5）0 【考点】广告布告类 【解析】【分析】短文大意：这是关于四种商品的广告，介绍了商品的用途和价格。（1）细节理解题。根据 Do you want to help the environment and do yard work at the same time? This machine knows when your grass needs water. It waters your grass, and you don't have to do anything! 可知智能园丁能同时保护环境和做家务活。故答案为：正确。（2）细节理解题。根据 It fills with air in five minutes. 可知充气椅子可知五分钟内完成。故答案为：错误。 （3）细节理解题。根据 Indoors or outdoors, you can have a good time with this small item on a shelf or in a tree.可知有声书可在室内或室外使用。故答案为：正确。 （4）细节理解题。根据 Put both feet in, get in the water, and feel how it is to flap instead of kick. 可知只需要单鳍，故答案为：错误。 （5）细节理解题。根据garden sensor， Only $ 124.99. ； the inflatable chair； Only $ 49.50. ； soundbook. Only $ 299.99. ； monofin， Only $ 36. 可知monofin才是最便宜 的产品，故答案为：错误。 【点评】此题考查阅读理解。这是一篇广告，内容简单，容易理解。我们先阅读短文 理解短文大意，然后分析问题，从短文的细节中找出和问题相关的信息，确定问题的 正确答案。 13.阅读理解