I. Read and write.
1. go _________________
2. watch________________
3. look _______________
4. see ________________
5. do _________________
6. buy _______________
7. get ________________ 8. stand_______________ 9. have _______________ 10. walk _______________ 11. work ______________ 12. __________________study 13. catch ______________ 14. play ______________ 15. _________________run
II. Fill in the blanks.
1.Robert __________ (want) to buy a pair of shoes.
2.Do you like __________ (paint) ?
3.My English teacher ___________ (not have) three lessons every day.
4.H ow _________ you _________ (go) to school? On foot.
5.K en _________ (do) some washing every day.
6.Miss Li __________ (teach) us music.
7. _________ (have) your friends got any pets?
8.Tom and Danny always ____________ (help) Granny Wang______________ (clean) her room.
9.The bear __________ (live) in the jungle.
10.The Wangs __________ (drive) to the supermarket at weekends.
11.What _________ you ______________ (need) for the picnic?
12.The boy often ____________ (run) in the morning. He is a good runner.
13.What __________ your uncle __________ (like) to ___________ (drink)?
14.Judy __________ (study) Chinese every day. Listen, she _________________ (read) Chinese.
15.We __________(have) a party every month.
III. Choose the best answer.
( ) 1. _______ your mother __________ up early?
A. Do ... get
B. Are . . . getting
C. Does ... get
( ) 2. Listen, who ___________ in the music room?
A. sings
B. is singing
C. are singing
( ) 3. _______ do your homework now, Kally.
A. Don't
B. Not
C. Can't
( ) 4. Super dog _________ the fire.
A. see
B. sees
C. seeing
( ) 5. Her father is watching TV _____________ _.
A. on Sunday
B. now
C. every evening ( ) 6. _______ work in the zoo.
A. The zoo-keeper
B. Mr. Tang
C. The old men ( ) 7. The students ___________a maths lesson.
A. have
B. having
C. are having
( ) 8. What _________ y ou__________ on Saturday? I ___________ my room.
A. do .. . do ... clean
B. are .. . doing .. . cleaning
C. does ... do .. . clean
( ) 9. I __________a bicycle. I can ____________it well.
A. am . . . ride
B. have . . . ride
C. have . . . riding
( ) 10. The sun ____________ in the evening.
A. rises
B. high
C. goes down
IV. Rewrite the following sentences.
1. We play football after school.
否定句 __________________________________________________________________________
一般疑问句 ______________________________________________________________________
肯定回答、否定回答
对划线部分提问
2.Grandma Fang lives in Pudong. (对划线部分提问)
3.They have a picnic in the park. (一般疑问句)
4.Eddie likes green dinosaurs. (对划线部分提问)
5.He goes to work by underground. (对划线部分提问)
6.The girl there plays the violin every evening. (否定句)
7.My father reads English at six. (对划线部分提问)
8.The tiger eats 10 kilos of meat. (对划线部分提问)
9.The elephants eat 50 kilos of hay. (对划线部分提问)
10.10. John walks to school. (另写一句意思相同的句子)
V. Read and fill in the blanks.
My mother is b 1 from Monday to Friday. Every morning she gets u 2 at six and cooks breakfast for us. At seven, she does some washing and cleaning. She goes to
work at eight thirty. Her office is not far from our house. She often takes a b 3 to work. She finishes her work at 4 in the afternoon. She cooks dinner for us. After dinner, she w 4 TV and then goes to bed at 9:30. She doesn't work at weekends. This is my mother's t 5 .
1. b__________
2. u__________
3. b _________
4. w __________
5. t _________
VI. Read and answer
Old John has a monkey. They are good friends. He likes the monkey very much because it is very kind (友好). In summer, Old John likes sleeping in the chair in the garden. Then the monkey sits beside Old John. He drives (驱，赶) the flies away from the old man's face.
A fly is coming. Look, it's on the old man's nose. The monkey is driving it away. But the fly comes back and sits on the man's nose again. The monkey drives it away. This goes on for five or six times.
Look, that fly comes again and sits on the old man's nose. The monkey is very angry. He hits (击打) the fl y hard with his hand and kills (杀死) it.
1.Who has a monkey?
2.Why does Old John like his monkey?
3.Where does the old man sleep in summer?
4.Does the monkey drive the fly away?
5.How does the monkey feel?
VI. Write something about "My Day" in at least 5 sentences.
Part 2
Ⅰ. Read and write.(写出下列动词的过去式)
1. eat
2. catch
3. are
4. go ____________
5. jump_____________
6. put ___________
7. fly ____________ 8. has ____________ 9. i s ____________
10. buy ____________ 11. write _____________ 12. listen ___________
13. do ____________ 14. say ____________ 15. show
16. come___________ 17. drink_____________ 18. make ___________
19. give____________ 20. stop _____________ 21. drive ___________
Keys: 1. ate 2. caught 3. were 4. went 5. jumped 6. put
7. flew 8. had 9. was 10.bought 11. wrote 12. listened
13. did 14. said 15. showed 16. came 17. drank 18. made
19. gave 20. stopped 21. drove
ⅡFill in the blanks with "am, is, are, was, were". (用am, is, are, was, were 填空)
1.There __________ a bird in the cage. Where __________it now?
2.It _________ an egg. Now it___________ a chick.
3.I _________ at the supermarket. Now I ___________at home.
4. _________ her teachers in the office now? No, they __________ in the playground just
now. But now they __________ in the library.
5.Miss White __________ in America. But now she_________in China.
6.My brother _________ a student in 199
7. Now he works in a hospital.
7.Today__________ the second of June. Y esterday __________ the first of June.
It _________ Children's Day. All the students ___________ very happy.
8. Where _________ Miss Fang? She's reading books in the library.
Keys: 1. was, is 2. was, is 3. was, am 4. Are, were, are
5. was, is
6. was
7. is, was, was, were
8. is
Ⅲ. Read and write. (用动词的适当形式填空)
1. _________ y ou__________ (watch) TV last night? Y es, I __________ (do).
2. That man __________ (live) in Shanghai three months ago. Now he ___________ (live) in Hangzhou.
3.Ben _________ (not get) up at 6:30 this morning.
4.The workers __________ (build) the bridge last year.
5.Y esterday I __________ (play) basketball with my friends.
6. ________ they __________ (go) to Nanjing by train last month? No, they ___________(do).
7.We __________ (not have) supper at home last Monday.
8.Where __________your sister __________ (go) last night?
9.The nice pictures ____________ (be) on the wall yesterday.
10.John __________(not be) in the toy shop last week.
11.A long time ago, Aunt Wang _________ (fly) to America.
12.Our teacher _________ (like) to play the drum two years ago.
Keys: 1. Did, watch, did 2. lived, lives 3. didn't get 4. built 5. played 6. Did, go, didn't
7. didn't have 8. did, go 9. were 10. wasn't 11. flew 12. liked
IV. Rewrite the following sentences.
1.I was in the market yesterday afternoon.
否定句
特殊疑问句
2.The leaves were brown in autumn.
否定句
一般疑问句
肯定回答、否定回答
特殊疑问句
3. She went to school at seven o'clock.
否定句
一般疑问句
肯定回答、否定回答
特殊疑问句
4.The children did their homework after school. (对划线部分提问)
5.There were some shelves in the room. (对划线部分提问)
6.The men built a big block near the school six years ago. (对划线部分提问)
7.My grandfather reads newspapers every evening. (划线改为yesterday evening)
8.he, yesterday, home, did, late, come (连词成句)
9. Tony didn't go for a picnic last Saturday. (划线改为every Sunday)
10. Did Mary's classmates sing in the music room? (肯定句)
Keys:
1. I wasn't in the market yesterday afternoon.
Where were you yesterday afternoon?
2. The leaves weren't brown in autumn.
Were the leaves brown in autumn? Y es, they were. No, they weren't. What colour were the leaves in autumn?
3. She didn't go to school at seven o'clock.
Did she go to school at seven o'clock? Y es, she did. No, she didn't. When did she go to school?
4. What did the children do after school?
5. What was in the room?
6. Where did the men build a big block six years ago?
7. My grandfather read newspapers yesterday evening.
8. Did he come home late yesterday?
9. Tony doesn't go for a picnic every Saturday.
10. Mary's classmates sang in the music room.
V. Do like this. (仿例造句)
Model 1: I am a teacher. —? I was a teacher.
1.Are you in the classroom? —?
2.There is a photo on the wall. —?
3.Mr. Bob goes to Hangzhou by bus. —?
4.Do you like music? —?
5.The girl has some lovely dolls. —?
Keys:
1. Were you in the classroom?
2. There was a photo on the wall.
3. Mr. Bob went to Hangzhou by bus.
4. Did you like music?
5. The girl had some lovely dolls.
VI. Answer the questions. (根据实际情况回答问题)
1.Where were you this morning?
2.What day was yesterday?
3.What was your mother in 2004?
4.What did your father do last night?
5.Did you go to the shop just now?
6.Were you in the bookstore last weekend?
Keys: (Omitted)
Ⅶ. Reading comprehension.
(A)
One day, a dog had a piece of meat for his dinner. He went home happily with the meat in his mouth. On his way home, there was a river. He looked at it. What did he see? He saw a dog! And the dog had some meat in his mouth, too. "If I get it, I'll have two pieces of meat \" He opened his mouth to get it. But just then, his own (自己的)meat fell into the river. He went home sadly.
Read and judge. ( 阅读短文，判断正误，用T或F 表示)
( ) 1. One day a dog had two pieces of meat.
( ) 2. There was a dog in the water, too.
( ) 3. The dog in the water had two pieces of meat.
( ) 4. The dog's meat fell into the river.
( ) 5. The dog wasn't happy at last (最后).
Keys: 1. F 2. F 3. F 4. T 5. T
(B)
Y esterday was Sunday. Sam and Peter went to a zoo. On the road they saw a small dog. They played with the dog for some time. Then they went to the zoo. First, they went to see the monkeys. The monkeys were very happy to see them because Sam and Peter had some bananas in their hands. Sam asked a monkey to jump, and it jumped. He asked the monkey to sit down and it sat on the floor. So he gave the monkey a banana. The monkey took it quickly and ran away. Then Sam and Peter went to see the elephants, the giraffes, the tigers and the squirrels. They went home happily at 6:00 p. m.
Read and answer.
1.Where did Sam and Peter go yesterday?
2.What did they see on the road?
3.Were the monkeys happy to see them?
4.Were there any dogs in the zoo?
5.When did they go home?
Keys: 1. They went to a zoo. 2. They saw a dog. 3. Y es, they were.
4. No, there weren't.
5. They went home at 6:00 p. m.
Ⅷ. Write at least five sentences on the topic "Last Sunday". (以"Last Sunday"为题，写一篇不少于5句话的短文，语句通顺，内容连贯)
练习一 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1. We _________ (enjoy) ourselves at the party last night. ____________ (study) for the English test last Sunday. you ______ (go) to the Great Wall last year? old man _______(be)ill and went to see a doctor. ________ (have) a party last night. __________ (visit) the museum and went home. 7.— How _______ (be) the students? — They were very friendly. often _______ (eat) dinner at home. Today he ______ (eat) dinner at school. 9.— ______ he _______ (have) lunch at nine? — No, he didn't. _________(buy) a piano yesterday. __________ (make) him cry (哭) just now? year the teacher ___________ (tell) us that the earth moves around the sun. 练习二 用所给动词的适当形式填空 and Mary ___________ (come) to China last month. __________(not go) to bed until 12 o'clock last night. __________ (read) English yesterday morning. _________ (be) no one here a moment ago. ___________ (call) Mike this morning. listened but ___________ (hear) nothing. ___________ (begin) to learn Chinese last year. week we _________ (pick) many apples on the farm. mother ________________ (not do) housework yesterday. watches TV every evening. But she _______________ (not watch) TV last night. your father ________ ( go ) to work every day last year? 12. When ______ you ____(get) to Beijing yesterday? We _____(get) to Beijing 句型转换at 9:00 1. He came here last month. (改为否定句) He _______ _______ here last month. played football this morning. (改为一般疑问句并作简略回答) —_____ they _____ football this morning? —Yes, they _______.／No, they ______ . went to Beijing last year. (就划线部分提问) _________ _________ they ________ last year.
一般过去式练习题: 一、写出下列动词的过去式或动词原形。 1. go________ 2. is_____ 3.buy__________ 4.swim_________ 5. have ______ 6. watched ________ 7. ate________ 8. got_________ 9. lived _______ 10. saw __________ 11. spend _______ 12. talk ________ 13. do _________ 14. teach _______ 15. win _______ 16. like _______ 17.write _______ 18.cry _________ 19.study ________ 20.ask __________ 二、Be动词的过去时练习 I _______ at school just now. He ________ at the camp last week.
We ________ students two years ago. They ________ on the farm a moment ago. Yang Ling ________ eleven years old last year. There ________ an apple on the plate yesterday. There ________ some milk in the fridge on Sunday. The mobile phone _______ on the sofa yesterday evening 行为动词的过去时练习 He _________ (live) in Wuxi two years ago. The cat ________ (eat) a bird last night. We _______ (have) a party last Halloween. Nancy ________ (pick) up oranges on the farm last week. I ________ (make) a model ship with Mike yesterday. They ________ (play) chess in the classroom last PE lesson. My mother _______ (cook) a nice food last Spring Festival. The girls ________ (sing) and _______ (dance) at the party I.用所给的动词的适当形式填空。 1.He ___________(visit) the Great Wall last year.
do an experiment-did an experiment 做实验 catch butterflies-caught butterflies 捉蝴蝶 三年级上册 bedroom-打扫教室 wash the windows-washed the windows 擦窗户 摆饭桌 wash the clothes-washed the clothes 洗衣服 do the dishes-did the dishes pep 小学英语动词过去式大全总结 Pep 英语动词过去式总结 收拾衣服 play chess-played chess 使用计算机 put away the clothes-put away the clothes tell-told 说 work-worked 工作 use a computer-used a computer 下棋 have a try-had a try 五年级下册 试一试 do morning exercises -did morning exercises eat breakfast 晨练 eat breakfast-ate breakfast 吃早饭 have English class-had English class 上英语课 play sports-played sports 进行体育运动 eat dinner-ate dinner 吃晚饭 climb mountains-climbed mountains 爬山 go shopping-went shopping 购物 go hiking-went hiking 去远足 play the piano-played the piano 弹钢琴 visit grandparent-visited grandparent 看望（夕卜）祖父母 fly kites-flew kites 放风筝 plant trees-planted tress 种树 make a snowman-made a snowman 堆雪人 swim-swan 游泳 skate-skated 滑冰 sleep-slept 睡觉 draw pictures-drew pictures 画画 cook dinner-cooked dinner 做饭 read a book-read a book 看书 answer the phone-answered the phone 接电话 listen to music-listened the music the room-cleaned the room 打扫房间 write a letter-wrote a letter 听音乐 clean 写信 写电子邮件fly-flew 走 run-ran 跑 climb-climbed 往上爬 write an e-mail-wrote a letter 飞 jump-jumped 跳 walk-walked fight- fought 打架 swing-swang 荡秋千 take-took 讲话 drink water-drank water 喝水 send-sent 寄 take picture-took pictures 昭 八、、 watch insects-watched insects 观察昆虫 pick up leaves-picked up leaves 采摘树叶 go- went 去 三年级下册 look-looked 看 eat-ate 吃 meet-met 遇见 see-saw 看 come-came 来 watch-watched 观看 draw-drew 画 画 jump-jumped feed-feed （ fed ） 跳 open-opened 喂养 打开 taste-tasted 品尝 play-played 玩 四年级上册 go-went 去 please-pleased 四年级下册 have-had 吃 pass-passed 传递 use-used 使用 run-run 跑 get up-got up 起床 go to school-went to school 去学校 go home-went home 回家 put on-put on 穿上 close-closed 五年级上册 上床睡觉 wear-wore 穿 go to bed-went to bed 关 want-wanted 想要 take-took 买 know-knew 知道 fun-funned 逗笑 wait-waited 等待 do homework-did homework 写作 业 watch-TV-watched TV 看电视 read books-read books 看书 play-computer-did housework 做家务 cook the meals-cooked the meals 做饭 empty the trash-emptied the flowers 浇花 sweep the floor-swept the floor 扫地 clean the make the bed-made the bed 铺床 set the table-set the table 洗碗碟
第十七讲一般过去时 一. 概念 一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用。一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。例句： 1.I watched TV last night. 我昨天晚上看电视。 2.What did you do yesterday? 你昨天做了什么？ 3.They went to Beijing last year. 他们去年去了北京。 二．用法 1.表示过去发生的动作或状态，通常会有明确的表示过去的时间状语。 I went to the zoo yesterday. I stayed up last night. 2.叙述过去连续发生的动作或状态。 This morning , I got up early , went out for a walk , then came back and cooked for my family . 3.表示过去某一段不确定的时间内发生的动作或状态。 He worked in the store for 5 years. 三．Be动词在一般过去时中的变化 1. am 和is在一般过去时中变为was。（was not=wasn't） 2. are在一般过去时中变为were。（were not=weren't） 3. 带有was或were的句子，其否定、疑问的变化和is, am, are一样，即否定句在was或were后加not，一般疑问句把was或were调到句首。 四．句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子 1.否定句：didn't +动词原形，如： Jim didn't go home yesterday. 2.一般疑问句：在句首加did，句子中的动词过去式变回原形。如： Did Jim go home yesterday? 3.特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句？如： What did Jim do yesterday? 五．动词过去式变化规则 1．一般在动词末尾加-ed，如：pull-pulled, cook-cooked 2．结尾是e加d，如：taste-tasted 3．末尾是辅音字母加一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加-ed，如：stop-stopped 4．以“辅音字母+y”结尾的，变y为i，再加-ed，如：study-studied 六．真题再现 ( ) 1. The boy the tree last week. A. is watering B. waters C. watered 2. I _____(see) his name in the newspaper yesterday. 因为句中出现了表示过去的时间状语last week和yesterday，所以正确答案分别为：1. C 2.saw 精点精练 一、用动词的适当形式填空。 1. It __________ (be) Ben's birthday last Friday. 2. We all __________ (have) a good time last night. 3. He __________ (jump) high on last Sports Day. 4. She likes __________newspapers, but she __________ a book yesterday. (read) 5. He __________ football now, but they __________ basketball just now. (play)
一般过去时的练习 I.用所给的动词的适当形式填空。 ⒈He _____(visit) the Great Wall last year. 2.We________(have) a good time yesterday. 3.We often _______(go) to school by bus last year. 4.I ________(live)in the village when I was a child. 5.Mike______(see) a big tiger in the nature park last year. 6.Sam_____ (do) the housework yesterday. 7.______(do) you _______(enjoy) yourself yesterday? 8.______(do)you _________(play) the violin in the artroom yesterday? No, I didn't. I_____(draw)some pictures there. 9.. I ______ (eat) a big pizza yesterday. 10.There____ (be) many sheep on the farm last year. 11. I ______ (watch) a cartoon on Saturday. 12. Her father _______ (read) a newspaper last night. 13. We _________ to zoo yesterday, we _____ to the park. (go) 14. ______ you _______ (visit) your relatives last Spring Festival? 15. ______ he _______ (fly) a kite on Sunday? Yes, he ______. II.选择填空 ( ) 1. She watered the flowers ________. A tomorrow B sometimes C yesterday morning ( ) 2.What ____ Mike do last weekend ? A do B does C did ( )3.I___ my room last Sunday. A cleaned B clean C am cleaning ( ) 4.I often help my mother _____ housework. A does B did C do ( ) 5. _____ you _____ TV last night . A Do, watch B Did, watch C Did, watched ( ) 6.---Did your dad write an e-mail yesterday ？ A Yes, he did. B Yes, he does ( ) 7.They _____ on a trip in February ,2007. A are going B going C went ( ) 8.We’re going to _____ mountains tomorrow . A climb B climbed C climbing ( ) 9. ____ he ____ football two days ago? A Does , play B Did , played C Did , play ( ) 10.----Good afternoon, Miss Lee. How does Mike feel? ----He’s tired . He ___ a lot of work ____ . A does , this morning B did , this morning III．连词成句。 1.did, what, you, yesterday, do. _______________________________________ 2.watch,John,did, TV, weekend, last. _______________________________________ 3. went, I ,to, by, park, a, bike _______________________________________
一般过去时的用法 一、概念 一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用。如：yesterday，yesterday morning，yesterday afternoon，yesterday evening，the day before yesterday（前天），last night，last week，last month，last year，a moment ago（刚才），just now（刚才），two days ago，a week ago，in 1990等。 如：I went to bed at eleven last night. 昨晚我11：00睡觉。 一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。 二、句式变化： 1．表示过去某个时间里发生的动作，或过去经常或反复发生的动作。（行为动词）肯定陈述句句型: 主语+ 动词过去式+其它。 I visited my uncle yesterday. 昨天我拜访了我的叔叔。 否定陈述句句型: 主语+didn’t + 动词原型+其它。 I didn’t visit my uncle yesterday. 一般疑问句句型：Did + 主语+ 动词原形 Did you visit your uncle yesterday 肯定回答：Yes, 主语+ did. Yes, I did. 否定回答：No, 主语+ didn’t. No, I didn’t. 特殊疑问句句型：特殊疑问词+ did +主语+ 动词原形+其它 What did you do yesterday 2.表示某个时间里存在的状态.（系动词be） 肯定陈述句句型:主语+ be过去式（was/were）+其它。 They were in the classroom just now. 否定陈述句句型: 主语+ be的过去式+not（wasn’t/weren’t）+其它。 They weren’t in the classroom just now. 一般疑问句句型：Was/Were + 主语+ 其它 Were they in the classroom just now
一般过去时 1.一般过去时:表示过去时间发生的动作或存在的状态。 2.一般过去时结构: 1）Be动词:主语+Be的过去式（was /were）+其它。 2）实义动词：主语+V-ed+其它。 3.一般过去时的标志词: yesterday昨天 yesterday morning 昨天上午 last year去年just now刚才 two days ago两天前in 1999在1999年情景提示等。 4. 一般过去时的肯定式、否定式、疑问式及简略回答。 1)Be动词: (1)肯定句:主语+was/were +其它 . I was late yesterday. 昨天我迟到了。 We were primary students 5 years ago. (2)否定句:主语+was /were＋not +其它. We weren't late yesterday. (我们昨天没迟到) (3)一般问句:be动词提前。Was/Were + 主语+其它? I was ill yesterday. (改一般疑问句) →Were you ill yesterday? （你昨天病了吗？） 肯定回答：Yes, I was. (是的，我病了。) 否定回答：No, I wasn't. (不，我没病。) (4)特殊问句:对谓语动词进行提问的：疑问词＋was/were＋主语＋其它(一
般疑问句)？I was born in 1997. →When were you born? 你是什么时候出生的？ 2)实义动词： (1)肯定句:主语+V-ed +其它。 I called up my good friend just now. (2)否定句: 主语+didn’t +V原形+其它 I didn’t argue with Tom last week. (3)一般问疑句：Did +主语+ V原形+其它？ I bought a souvenir in 2010. (改一般疑问句) →Did you buy a souvenir in 2010? 肯定回答：Yes, I did. 否定回答：No, I didn’t. (4)特殊疑问句: 疑问词+did +主语+ V原形+其它？ I went to HongKong last year. →Where did you go to HongKong last year? 5. 变化规则 （1）、规则动词的变化规则： （1）一般情况下在词尾直接加ed。如：play―played work―worked （2）以e结尾的动词只加d. 如：like--- liked love―loved , （3）以辅音字母+Y结尾的动词，变Y为I，再加ed. 如：study―studied carry―carried （4）以重读闭音节结尾的动词，如果末尾只有一个辅音字母，要双写最后这个辅音字母，再加ed. 如stop―stopped
★一般过去时★ 一、概念 表示在过去某个时间里所发生的动作或存在的状态。通常在句子里找到表示过去时间的词或词组。如：yesterday，yesterday morning/ evening，this morning，last night/week/ month/year，，two days ago，a week ago，等。 如：I went to bed at eleven last night. 昨晚我11：00睡觉。 二、动词一般过去时变化规则 1．一般在动词末尾加-ed， 如：cook-cooked, play- played, look-looked, start-started 2．结尾是e加d， 如：dance—danced, live-lived, use-used, hope-hoped 3．末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加-ed，如：stop-stopped，drop—dropped, plan-planned 4．以“辅音字母+y”结尾的，变y为i，再加-ed， 如：study-studied, worry-worried 5．小学阶段不规则动词一般过去时, 1)过去式与原形一样 put→put (放下）let→let（让）cut → cut（砍，剪）read→read（读） 2.)把元音字母变成“a” come- came give –gave drink –drank begin –began 3.)中间去“e” 末尾加“t” sleep -- slept keep –kept feel –felt 4.)把“i”变成“o” ride— rode drive — drove
小学六年级一般过去时 学生姓名______________ I.写出下列动词的过去式 is\am_________ fly_______ plant________ are ________ drink_________ play_______ go________ make ________ does_________ dance________ worry________ ask _____ taste_________ eat__________ draw________ put ______ throw________ kick_________ pass_______ do ________ II.请选择正确的词，把下列句子补充完整。 1. I ______asked_______ （ask / asked / is asking）him a question yesterday. 2. Tom ____read_________ （read / is reading / reads）English now. 3. Did you _____watered_________ （water / watered / waters）flowers last week? 4. Let’s ______get_______ （get / got / getting）on the No. 1 bus. 5. We often _______watch____ （watch / watches / watched）TV at home. 6. Judy didn’t ________go____ （went / go / going）to school yesterday. 7. His dad _______works_______ （works / worked / is working）hard every day. 8. There ___were_________ （were / are / was）some trees near houses two years ago. 9. My cousin ____studies________ （studies / studied / study）in a middle school in Guangzhou. 10. Mr. White _________came____ （came / comes / is coming）China last year. 11. She is going to _______have____ （have / had / has） a big party this Sunday. 12. Where did you ____meet________ （meet / met / meeting）Miss White. 13. They wanted to ___go________ （go / went / going）to Beijing last week. 14. Look, Tom __is watching_______ （watches / watched / is watching）TV in the living-room。 15. What __did_________ （did / does / is）the girl do this morning? 16. It _____will be_______ （will be / was / is）rainy tomorrow. 17. Sally usually _goes_____________ （is going / goes / went）to school on foot. 18. ___Do________ （Are / Do / Did）you often fly a kite? 19. It’s 2:30 in the afternoon, the children _are making__________ （make / made / are making） a model ship. 20. I’m __doing_________ （do / did / doing）some reading in the classroom. 21. Is Yongxian __cleaning__________ （cleans / cleaned / cleaning）the house? 22. That girl can ____sing______ （sing / sings / sang）English songs 23. They will __climb________ （climb / climbed / climbing）Baiyun Mountain this weekend. 24. My sister likes _swimming__________ （swims / swam / swimming）very much. 25. Did you ____play_________ （play / playing / played）TV games last night? 26. My uncle _______lives_____ （lived / lives / is living）on the third floor. 27. Ben will ____be_______ （is / was / be）all right tomorrow. 28. Where ____was______ （is / was / are）she after school yesterday? III.1.用所给的动词的适当形式填空。 ⒈He ___________(visit) the Great Wall last year. 2.We____________(have) a good time yesterday. 3.We often __________(go) to school by bus last year. 4.I __________(live)in the village when I was a child.
一般过去时语法知识 一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或状态；过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为；主语在过去时间段所具备的能力和性格。一般过去时句子最明显的现象就是常由表达过去时间的副词、副词短语或从句来界定。 “过去”的概念并不仅指如“yesterday, last week,……”等，实际上 ．．．“．非现在 ．．． ．．．“．与现在对立的过去 ．．．．．．．．”．，亦即 的以前 ．．”．形成对立，就必 ．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．“．现在 ．．．．．．．．．．．“．过了说话时间的几分钟之前 ．．．．．．．．．．．．”．，只要所要表达的时间与说话时的 ．．．”．，哪怕是 须使用一般过去时来表达。 ．．．．．．．．．．．．例如： He was here only a few minutes ago. 仅仅几分钟前他还在这里。 I came home just now. 我刚回到家。 “this + 时间，today”等时间副词常用于修饰一般现在时，但是只要 ．．． ．．．．．．．”．对立， ．．句子的本意是 ．．．．．．“．与说话时的现在 即使句子中有 ．．必须使用一般过去时。 ．．．．．．．．．．例如：．．．．．．“．th．．i．s． + ．时间， ．．．．，也 ．．．．．”．等．时间副词 ．．．today I got up very early this morning. 今天早晨我起床很早。 He was late for school again today. 今天他又迟到了。
强化理解： 1. 一般过去时表示在过去某个特定时刻或时期所发生的事情，也可以表示过去习惯性、经常性的动作。 一般过去时只说明过去的事情 ．．．．．．．．．．．。． ．．．．．．．．．．．．．，．不强调动作对现在的影响 I had a word with Julia this morning. 今天早晨，我跟朱丽亚说了几句话。 He smoked many cigarettes a day until he gave up. 他没有戒烟的那阵子，抽烟抽得可凶了。 2. 表示过去一段时间里经常或反复的动作，常与always，never等连用。 Mrs. Peter always carried an umbrella. 彼得太太过去老是带着一把伞。 (只是说明她过去的动作，不表明她现在是否常带着伞) I never drank wine. 我以前从不喝酒。 (不涉及到现在，不说明现在是否喝酒) 3. 表示过去连续发生的动作时要用一般过去时。这种情况下句子中往往没有表示过去的时间状语，通过上下文来表示。 The boy opened his eyes for a moment, looked at the captain, and then died. 那男孩把眼睛张开了一会儿，看看船长，然后就去世了。 4. 有些句子虽然没有表示过去的时间状语，但实际上发生的动作或存在的状态是指过去，也要用一般过 去时。这一点 ．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．． ．．．我们中国学生往往出错，要特别注意！
6A过去时态专项练习 班级姓名学号 一(写出下列单词的过去时态，并且读一读 am pull watch help is play milk dance are study live pick do cry listen have collect like cook taste 二(用所给词的适当形式填空: 1. All the books _____ (be) not here, but they _____ (be) here a moment ago. 2. It ______ (be) there just now, but it isn’t there now. 3. Your CD Walkman (be) on the ground just now. 4. Where’s the camera? It ________ (is) there a moment ago. 5. Where ____( be ) the diary now? It _____ (is) there just now. 6. It _______ (be) Helen’s birthday yes terday. 7. It _____ (be)on the ground just now, but it isn’t there now. 8. My parents _______(be) not at home a moment ago. 9. Tom _______(go ) to visit a farm last week. 10. The twins _______ (water) the flowers in the garden yesterday morning. 11. I _______ (watch) a film with my friend last Friday. 12. My father _______ (be) in London last year. 13. What_______ (do) you do three days ago? 14. _______ (be) there any parks in the town in 1950? 15. Where ______ (be) you just now?
过去式语法(DOC)
姓名：_________________ 家长签字：______________ Grammar time(语法知识)——一般过去时 【1】概念：一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用。一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。 【2】时间状语：just now(刚才), ……ago(……以前), last……(上个……), yesterday(昨天) ,the day before yesterday(前天), this morning等。 【3】Be动词在一般过去时中的变化： ⑴am 和is在一般过去时中变为was。（was not=wasn’t） ⑵are在一般过去时中变为were。（were not=weren’t） ⑶带有was或were的句子，其否定、疑问的变化和is, am, are一样，即否定句在was或were后加not，一般疑问句把was或were调到句首。 例句:The king was happy. 否定句：The king was not happy. 一般疑问句：Was the king happy? 例句：There were a lot of people in the street. 否定句：There were not a lot of people in the street. 一般疑问句：Were there a lot of people in the street? 【4】句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子 否定句：didn’t +动词原形 例句：Jim went home yesterday.(变为否定句) →Jim didn’t go home y esterday. （went还原为go，因为didn’t也是助动词，而助动词后面动词用原形） 一般疑问句：在句首加did，句子中的动词过去式变回原形。 例句：Jim went home yesterday.(改为一般疑问句) → Did Jim go home yesterday? 特殊疑问句：⑴特殊疑问词+did+主语+动词原形？ 如：What did Jim do yesterday? 吉姆昨天干什么的？ ⑵疑问词当主语时：疑问词+动词过去式？如：Who went to home yesterday? 【5】动词过去式变化规则： 1.一般情况下在动词词尾直接加-ed，如：point--pointed;laugh--laughed 2.以“e”结尾的动词，加d，如：like--liked 3.末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加-ed，如：stop-stopped
小学英语一般过去时练习题 一、请选择正确的词，把下列句子补充完整。 1. I ______asked_______ （ask / asked / is asking）him a question yesterday. 2. Tom ____read_________ （read / is reading / reads）English now. 3. Did you _____watered_________ （water / watered / waters）flowers last week? 4. Let’s ______get_______ （get / got / getting）on the No. 1 bus. 5. We often _______watch____ （watch / watches / watched）TV at home. 6. Judy didn’t ________go____ （went / go / going）to school yesterday. 7. His dad _______works_______ （works / worked / is working）hard every day. 8. There ___were_________ （were / are / was）some trees near houses two years ago. 9. My cousin ____studies________ （studies / studied / study）in a middle school in Guangzhou. 10. Mr. White _________came____ （came / comes / is coming）China last year. 11. She is going to _______have____ （have / had / has） a big party this Sunday. 12. Where did you ____meet________ （meet / met / meeting）Miss White. 13. They wanted to ___go________ （go / went / going）to Beijing last week. 14. Look, Tom __is watching_______ （watches / watched / is watching）TV in the living-room。 15. What __did_________ （did / does / is）the girl do this morning? 16. It _____will be_______ （will be / was / is）rainy tomorrow. 17. Sally usually _goes_____________ （is going / goes / went）to school on foot. 18. ___Do________ （Are / Do / Did）you often fly a kite? 19. It’s 2:30 in the afternoon, the children _are making__________ （make / made / are making）a model ship. 20. I’m __doing_________ （do / did / doing）some reading in the classroom. 21. Is Yongxian __cleaning__________ （cleans / cleaned / cleaning）the house? 22. That girl can ____sing______ （sing / sings / sang）English songs 23. They will __climb________ （climb / climbed / climbing）Baiyun Mountain this weekend. 24. My sister likes _swimming__________ （swims / swam / swimming）very much. 25. Did you ____play_________ （play / playing / played）TV games last night? 26. My uncle _______lives_____ （lived / lives / is living）on the third floor. 27. Ben will ____be_______ （is / was / be）all right tomorrow. 28. Where ____was______ （is / was / are）she after school yesterday?