1.The French Revolution: CBDDD
2. A foreigner’s first…: DBDAC
3.Sixteen-year-old Maria… DCCDA
4.Britain and France … DDADC
https://www.doczj.com/doc/6214893599.html,munity services…BCADB
6.Paper is one of the most…BAABC
https://www.doczj.com/doc/6214893599.html,ws have been written to … ABDCB
8.It has been reported that … CCDCB
9.Many people who wo rk in …BCBAC
10.By definition… CBDCB
11.Places to stay in Britain … ABDCB
12.What makes a person …BCACD
13.In the United States , … BBBDB
14.There are three kinds of goals…BDCCC
15.How men first learnt to …DCDBA
16.Shyness is the cause… BABCB
17.When John and Victoria … DCBBD
18. A c haracteristic of American …ABDAB
（以上18篇必考一篇）
二、阅读理解（Passage 1，正误选择）（考1篇，15分）
A film crew was at the Circle Five Ranch to film a 11. T 12. F 13. F 14. T 15.
T
A guide dog is a dog especially trained to guide a11. T 12. T 13. F 14. T 15.
F
A public house which was recently bought by11. T 12. F 13. F 14. F 15. F
A story is told about a soldier who was finally 11. T 12. F 13. T 14. T 15.
F
A young man who lived in London was in love 11. F 12. T 13. F 14. F 15. F
After having lived for over twenty years in the11. F 12. F 13. T 14. T 15.
F
Agnes Miller was one of the earliest leaders of 11. T 12. F 13. F 14. T 15.
T
Americans, like many people elsewhere in the11. T 12. F 13. T 14. T 15. F with only enough money to buy the ticket for 11. T 12. T 13. F 14. F 15. T Background music may seem harmless, but it can have a11. T 12. T 13. F 14. F 15.
F
Can trees talk? Yes, but not in words. Scientists have 11. T 12. F 13. T 14. T 15. F
Chess must be one of the oldest games in the world. 1. T 12. F 13. T 14. F 15.
F
China's former volleyball star Lang Ping has been invited11. T 12. F 13. T 14.
F 15. F
Clowns(小丑)like to make people laugh. They paint thei11. T 12. F 13. T 14. T 15. F
Computers can injure you. Most other injuries happen 11. T 12. F 13. T 14. T 15.
F
Computers are very important to modern life. Many 11. T 12. T 13. T 14. F 15.
F
Do you want to know something about the history of 11. T 12. F 13. T 14. F 15.
T
Do you still get free plastic bags from the supermarkets?11. T 12. T 13. T 14.
F 15. F
Everyone knows what a needle is. Of course there are11. F 12. T 13. T 14. F 15.
T
For several years，Americans have enjoyed teleshopping11. F 12. T 13. F 14. F 15. T
Have you ever listened to young children talking in the 11. T 12. T 13. F 14. F 15. T
If you travel by air across the center of Africa or South 11. T 12. T 13. F 14.
F 15. T
In 1933 an unknown American called Clarence Nash 11. T 12. T 13. F 14. F 15.
T
In 1920, barely out of his teens, Alfred Hitchcock 11. T 12. F 13. F 14. T 15.
T
In Sydney there is a special long-distance running11. T 12. T 13. F 14. F 15.
F
It was Monday. Mrs. Smith's dog was hungry, 11. F 12. T 13. F 14. T 15. T
Jean-Michael Lourdis was a promising young pianis11. F 12. T 13. F 14. T 15.
T
Languages are remarkably complex and wonderfully 11. T 12. F 13. F 14. T 15.
F
Large modern cities are too big to control. They impose 11. T 12. T 13. T 14. F 15. T
Last Friday a storm tore through two villages in the New 11. T 12. T 13. T 14.
F 15. T
Let's watch the weather forecast on television. We may go11. T 12. T 13. F 14.
F 15. T
Long, long ago there was a very foolish thief. Do you know 11. T 12. T 13. T 14.
T 15. T
Man has always wanted to fly. Some of the greatest men 11. T 12. F 13. T 14. F 15. T
Martin Luther King was a black minister, who became 11. A. 12. F 13. T 14. T 15.
F
Many people now keep animals as pets. Numerous people 11. F 12. T 13. T 14. F 15. T
Mr. and Mrs. White had two sons and three daughters．11. F 12. T 13. F 14. T 15.
T
Mrs. Weeks was reading a newspaper story to her class. 11. T 12. T 13. T 14. F 15. T
Mr. White lived in a small village. His parents hadn't 11. T 12. F 13. T 14. F 15. T
Mr. Young ran his own business and worked very hard.11. T 12. F 13. T 14. T 15.
T
Nancy and Peter McCall like sports. In the summer 11. T 12. F 13. T 14. F 15.
T
No one is glad to hear that his body has to be cut 11. T 12. F 13. T 14. F 15.
T
No one knows who made the first ice cream. Some11. T 12. F 13. F 14. T 15.
T
Now, you'll be coming back here to brush up your 11. F 12. T 13. F 14. T 15.
F
Oil is so important that it is sometimes called 11. T 12. F 13. T 14. T 15.
T
On February 14th many people in the world celebratea11. T 12. F 13. T 14. T 15.
F
One day in 1965, when I was a library worker at school,11. T 12. F 13. T 14. T 15. F
One way that scientists learn about man is by studying 11. F 12. F 13. F 14. T 15. T
Our child's behavior is greatly influenced by the way 11. T 12. T 13. F 14. F 15. T
People have been talking about health for a long time 11. T 12. F 13. T 14. F 15.
T
Snowflakes look like white stars falling from the sky.11. T 12. F 13. F 14. T 15. F
Some British and American people like to invite friends11. T 12. F 13. T 14. F 15. T
Taking away a city's rubbish is a big job. Every day trucks11. F 12. F 13. F 14.
T 15. T
The climate of any place is the kind of weather it usually11. T 12. T 13. F 14.
F 15. T
The Spring Festival together with the winter holidays 11. T 12. F 13. T 14. T 15. T
The year was 1932. Amelia Earhart was flying alone11. T 12. F 13. T 14. T 15.
F
There are many kinds of ants in the world that always 11. F 12. F 13. F 14. T 15. T
There was once a large, fat woman who had a small,11. T 12. T 13. F 14. T 15.
F
There was once an ant that was very thirsty. It ra11. F 12. T 13. F 14. T 15.
T
There was once a man in South America who had a parrot(鹦鹉)11. T 12. T 13. F 14.
F 15. F
These days, children often think of superheroes(超级英雄) 11. T 12. F 13. T 14.
T 15. F
Today the official language of the United Sates and most11. T 12. T 13. F 14. F 15. T
Two years ago, my husband bought me a bike. If you live11. F 12. F 13. T 14. T 15. T
Very few people were coming to eat at the White Rose Restaurant11. F 12. T 13. F 14.
T 15. F
When you want to go shopping，decide how much money11. T 12. F 13. T 14. F 15.
T
Younger people and older people do not always agree. 11. T 12. F 13. F 14. T 15.
T
真题一 一、交际英语 1、- Hello, I'm David Chen. Nice to meet you. - _______ A：Are you? B：Nice to meet you too. C：Yes. D：Very nice. 答案： B 2、-- Happy birthday to you! -- _______________ A：Happy birthday to you! B：I am very glad． C：That's all right． D：Thank you． 答案： D 3、- Mr. Jones, this is Sean, an English teacher from the United States. - ______________ A：What can I do for you?
B：Nice to meet you. C：Please keep in touch. D：Haven't seen you for ages. 答案： B 4、- I'm sorry. I lost the key. - ________ A：Well, it's OK. B：No, it's all right. C：You are welcome. D：You are wrong. 答案： A 5、- Could I speak to Don Watkins, please？ - ________ A：Speaking, please. B：Oh, how are you？ C：I'm listening. D：I'm Don. 答案： A 二、阅读理解 1、 Snowflakes look like white stars falling from the sky. But there have been times when snow has looked red, green,
国家开放大学电大《高级英语阅读(1)》网络课形考网考作业及答案 100%通过 考试说明：2020年秋期电大把该网络课纳入到“国开平台”进行考核，该课程共有2个形考任务，针对该门课程，本人汇总了该科所有的题，形成一个完整的标准题库，并且以后会不断更新，对考生的复习、作业和考试起着非常重要的作用，会给您节省大量的时间。做考题时，利用本文档中的查找工具，把考题中的关键字输到查找工具的查找内容框内，就可迅速查找到该题答案。本文库还有其他网核及教学考一体化答案，敬请查看。 课程成绩按百分制计分，各章exercise测验占70%，计分学习活动占20％，网上学习表现占10%。三项成绩都有且总分达到60分及以上，方可获得课程学分。 形考任务一（70分） Chapter 1 Exercise（分值7分） 题目1 I. Vocabulary skills（3 points） Look at the columns below. Match each vocabulary word on the right with the correct definition on the left. (0.5 points each) 1.the bus or subway 2.proof of completion of courses of students 3.money for students from scholarships, grants, or loans 4.formal talks by professors or instructors on subjects of study 5.courses by video, video conferencing, or computers to students in different places 6.the points or grade a student gets on a test 答案： II. Reading Comprehension (4 points) Read the passages, then answer the questions that follow. (1 point each ) Experiencing Culture Shock A When Eliza James arrived at the University of Xian, she was excited to live in a new country, to improve her Chinese, and to experience a culture so different from her own. But soon her excitement turned to
自测一 题目：－How’s your mother doing? 答案：She is very well 题目：— Do you mind if I record your lecture?— _________________. Go ahead. 答案：Not at al 题目：—I was worried about my math, but Mr. White gave me an A. 答案：Congratulations! 题目：—Can you go skating with us this afternoon? 答案：have to 题目：—I’m terribly sorry that I’ve spilled some coffee on the table. 答案：It doesn’t matter 题目：—Would you like to go to the concert with us? 答案：I wish I could 题目：―Whose textbook is this? ―It _______ John’s. It has his name on it. 答案：must be 题目：He is ________ this company. 答案：in charge of 题目：He says what he thinks and does what he wants to do, ________ other people’s feelings. 答案：regardless of 题目：He was always ______ in sharing his enormous knowledge. 答案：generous 题目：His action is always ______ with his words． 答案：consistent 题目：More than 30 people ______ the position. 答案：applied for 题目：One day, our dreams will ____________ reality. 答案：turn into 题目：The enemy has strengthened their ______ position. 答案：defensive 题目：We think that Smith should be told about his ______ condition as soon as possible. 答案：physical 二、翻译：从以下A、B、C三个选项中选出与英文最适合的中文翻译。 子问题 1：C; 子问题 2：C; 子问题 3：A; 子问题 4：B; 子问题 5：A 二、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。The houses we live in are very {A. expensive; B. important; C. huge}. They keep us from being 子问题 1：B. important; 子问题 2：C. where; 子问题 3：A. care for; 子问题 4：B. sizes; 子问题 5：C. built 二、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。There are more ants than any other kinds of land animals in the world. They range
阅读理解 About three hundred words in the English…ACBBC (A dog for sale)A man walked into a pet shop…BCADC No one knows who made the first ice cream….ACDAD People have been talking about health for a long time…BDABA A characteristic of American／This attitude toward manual／Ａ。people tend to have a high opinion of the self-made manＢ。she takes pride in what she can do herself she can hardly afford servantsＤ。serve customers in a restaurant A. positive Ｂ。American Attitude toward Manual Labor. A couple, John and Mary, had two lovely children…A.frightened D. rushed B.sometimes B.John C.first A famous American writer: BBDAB A film was at the Circle Five Ranch to film DBBAD A foreigner's first impression of the U.S. is likely D.Americans are impolite to their business colleagues.B. a first concern D. by learning about their past performance A.how Americans treasure their time C. appreciative A friend of mine was fond of drawing horses.…答案一CDDBC。答案二D.trust C.write B.rules A.own D.didn't follow A group of frogs were traveling through the woods 答案一BBCCA 答案二C. noticedC.ears A. People D.practically B.paid A Japanese is sitting near the window of a… BACCA A lawyer ,an artist and a musiaian…. AACCB A man walk into a pet shop one day with a large and very ugly dog. BCADC A plant makes its own food in its leaves…BABCD A pretty, well-dressed you ng lady stopped a taxi …AABDC A story is told about a soldier who was finally coming home BDABB A very old lady won a million dollars in a lottery BDCDD A young man who lived in London was in love with a beautiful girl BACBD Acting is such an over－crowde d profession …BBDAB Advertisement can be thought of "as the means…ACDDD After having lived for over twenty years in the same district…DCBDC After retiring from 30 years of teaching, DCBBC Air is all around us. ACCBA Albert Einstein had a great effect on science and history…CDCBC All big cities are quite similar. ACBAD All over the world people enjoy sports. DADDA All the housewives who went to the new supermarket BBADC Americans are big tippers（给小费者）….DBACC An unexpected Hobby.Jessie Lived in the count ry…ABCAB As prices and building costs keep rising,…DABAB At some time in your life you may have a strong desire CDBAB Australis is nearly as large as;CCADD Babara Jordon, one of the most respected lawyers.BBDDB Background music may seem harmless, …DACBD Baths and bathing have long been considered BBBAC Breaking the news A very old lady won a million dollars… BDCDD Britain and France are separated by the English Channe D.a mixture of love and hate D both good and harm A. Germany; America D. Briti sh people… France C. Franc and Britain are near neighbors, and this will help balance the relationship between them. By definition/Cultural icons are hard to define,/C. heroes and icons D. all of the above D. Heroes and heroines can only emerge in war times. C. just before her death B. Tragic and early death
阅读理解 1 " There are stories about two U.S. presidents, Andrew Jackson and Martin Van Buren, which attempt to explain the American English term OK. We don't know if either story is true, but they are both interesting. The first explanation is based on the fact that President Jackson had very little education. In fact, he had difficulty in reading and writing. When important papers came to Jackson, he tried to read them and then had his assistants explain what they said. If he approved of a paper, he would write ""all correct"" on it. The problem was that he didn't know how to spell, so what he really wrote was ""ol korekt"". After a while, he shortened that term to ""OK"". The second explanation is based on the place where President van Buren was born, Kinderhook, New York. Van Buren's friends organized a club to help him become President. They called the club the Old Kinderhook Club, and anyone who supported Van Buren was called ""OK""" "The author ___ A. believes both of the stories B. doesn't believe a word of the stories C. is not sure whether the stories are true D. is telling the stories just for fun According to the passage, President Ja ckson _____. A. couldn't draw up any documents at all B. didn't like to read important papers by himself C. often had his assistants sign documents for him D. wasn't good at reading, writing or spelling According to the first story, the term ""OK"" ___. A. was approved of by President Jackson B. was the title of some official documents C. was first used by President Jackson D. was an old way to spell ""all correct"" According to the second story, the term ""OK"" ___. A. was the short way to say ""Old Kinderhook Club"" B. meant the place where President Van Buren was born C. was the name of van Buren's club D. was used to call Van Buren's supporters in the election According to the second story, the term ""OK"" was first used ___. A. by van Buren B. in a presidential election C. to organize the Old Kinderhook Club D. by the members of the ""Old Kinderhook Club""" "C、D、C、D、B" 2 " Although the United States covers so much land and the land produces far more food than the present population needs, its people are by now almost entirely an urban society. Less than a tenth of the people are engaged in agriculture and forestry(林业), and most of the rest live in or around towns, small and large. Here the traditional picture is changing: every small town may still be very like other small towns, and the typical small town may represent a widely accepted view of the country, but most Americans do not live in small towns any more. Half the population now lives in some thirty metropolitan areas (large cities with their suburbs) of more than a million people each—a large proportion than in Germany or England, let alone France. The statistics(统计) of urban and rural population should be treated with caution because so many people who live in areas classified as rural by car to work in a nearby town each day. As the rush to live out of town continues, rural areas within reach of towns are gradually filled with houses, so that it is hard to say at what moment a piece of country becomes a suburb. But more and more the typical American lives in a metropolitan rather than a small town environment." "If now America has 250 million people, how many of them are engaged in agriculture and forestry? A. About 25 million. B. More than 25 million. C. Less than 25 million. D. Less than 225 million. Which of the following four countries has the smallest proportion of people living in metropolitan areas? A. United States. B. Germany. C. France. D. England. What's the meaning of the word ""metropolitan"" in the middle of the passage? A. Of a large city with its suburbs. B. Of small and large towns. C. Of urban areas. D. Of rural areas. According to the passage, what can we learn about small towns in the United States? A. Most small towns become gradually crowded. B. Small towns are still similar to each other. C. As the traditional picture is changing, towns are different. D. Small towns are turning into large cities. Why is it hard to say when a piece of country becomes a suburb?
2017年电大《大学英语》B电大网考试题及答案（一） 一、交际英语 1、---I'll fly to Shanghai on business next Friday. ---____________________________ A：That's very nice of you. B：I don't think so. C：Can't you go? D：Have a good trip. 答案：D 2、--I went to the beach and got plenty of rest. --___________. You looked tired last time I saw you. A：I hope so B：Really C：I'm glad you did D：The sound was nice 答案：C 3、---This is John. -- ___________ A：Oh, I have never seen you. B：Yes, I am glad. C：Hello, John. Nice to meet you. D：How are you? 答案：C 4、-- Please help yourself to the seafood. -- ________ A：No, I can't. B：Sorry, I can't help. C：Well, seafood don't suit. D：Thanks, but I don't like seafood. 答案：D 5、- Could I borrow your car for a few days? - ________ A：Yes, you may borrow. B：Yes, go on. C：Sure, here is the key. Enjoy your journey. D：It doesn't matter. 答案：C 二、阅读理解 1、 Snowflakes look like white stars falling from the sky. But there have been times when snow has looked red, green, yellow, or black. There have been snowflakes of almost every color. Think how it would seem to have colored snowflakes coming down all around you.
题目： In a car accident, you should ________ the other car's number in order to report to the 答案：keep in mind 题目：Keep an eye for your belongings in the bus station _______ they might be stolen by 答案：in case 题目：We should provide useful information for the police no matter there is a ______ or not. 答案：reward 题目：— How can I get legal advice for free? 答案：You can go to a law firm and ask about that. 题目：— I think riding a bike anywhere is healthy and convenient, but I'm afraid the bike would 答案：Why don't you take a lock with you? 题目：—Our trademark has been infringed by our competitor. What can we do? 答案：You can file an action in the district court. 题目：—There are so many strange phone calls nowadays. I'm fed up with those calls. 答案：you'd better be careful of the telecommunication frauds. 题目：— This is Huangdu police station. What can I do for you? 答案：My daughter is missing. 题目：A car accident may happen when you ________ a parking space. 答案：are looking for 题目：In a civil case, one party may file an action, the other party may or may not ____ the claim. 答案：admit 题目：Mary's talking to the lawyer about her competitor who ________ on her trademark. 答案：is infringing 题目：The mother ________ her daughter for 2 hours.
１、规则和习俗 A man on a lonely island A man on a lonely island can act as he likes because he has no one to consider except himself. But when Robinson Crusoe discovered footprints in the sand, he could no longer act precisely as before. He had to think of the existence of a companion and the possible effect of his actions upon a second person. Two people thus suddenly brought face to face can not ignore each other. Either one must overcome the other or they must arrive at some form of coexistence. In the latter event they have first to convince each other of their friendly intentions. When a man comes upon a tribe whose language he does not know, he will nod and smile, make friendly gestures and perhaps send them small gifts. If these offers are successful, the tribesmen will take him to their village and bring him food and drink. Moreover, the arrival of an important visitor is something out of the ordinary. So, as an answer to the feeling that their guest should be treated as well as they can, something better than the ordinary food will be provided, and the meal followed by singing and dancing. The host wishes to make his guest feel at home, the guest to show thanks of the kindness he has received. Questions of good behavior and consideration for others maybe have arisen in one form or another since social life began, because social life is impossible if each person thinks only of himself. If men are to live together in a community they must, as a measure of common sense and in the interest of all，accept a certain number of rules and conventions. Such agreement is more than ever necessary. Chaos may result when four people play bridge according to widely different conventions. The same is true of social life. 1. A man on a lonely island can act as he likes, because _______. D. he feels it unnecessary to consider others 2. Two strangers will never get along well unless _______. C. they make peace with each other or one defeats the other 3. If you meet a tribe whose language you don't know, you can offer all the followings EXCEPT ___. A. teaching them your language 4. The arrival of an important visitor is something out of the ordinary, so they will . C. receive the visitor better 5. If you want to live well in a community, . C. you should follow the rules and conventions of society manners. But what are good manners? How does one know what to do and what not to do? Well, here are some examples. A person with good manners never laughs at people when they are in trouble. Instead, he tries to help them. He is always kind to others. When people are waiting for a bus, he takes his turn. He does not push to the front of the line. On the bus he gives his seat to an older person or a person with a very young child. If he knocks into someone, or gets in his way, he says "Excuse me" or "I'm sorry". He says "Please" when he asks for something and "Thank you" when he receives something. He stands up when he is speaking to an older person, and he does not sit down until the other person takes his seat. He does not interrupt other people when they are talking. He does not talk too much. He does not talk loudly or laugh loudly in public. When he is eating, he does not speak with his mouth full of food. He uses a handkerchief when he sneezes or coughs. He does not spit in public. As a student, it is a bad manner to come late to class. If you are late you should make an apology to the teacher either at the time or after the class. It is also a bad manner to keep silent when the teacher asks you a question. If you do not know the answer, say so immediately. If you do know, answer in a loud enough voice so that all the class may hear. It is polite for the students to help the teacher. Sometimes students can help their teachers to clean the blackboard, to close or open the door or windows. Sometimes there are papers to collect or to hand out. This kind of help is always appreciated. Ideas of what are good manners are not always the same in different countries. But in all countries it is important to be kind and helpful. 1. person with good manners is popular with others because ____. B. he knows what to do and what not to do on different occasions 2. A person with good manners will ____ those in trouble. D. do whatever he can do help 3. When you are with an old man, you should do all the following except ______. C. interrupting him if he talks too much 4. Which of the following is NOT proper for a student with good manners to do? A. Making no sound all the time in class. 5. You'd better keep in mind that _____. example, the number of elephants killed illegally in Africa has fallen sharply. 89 thousand were killed in 1983. 46 thousand were killed one year later. This happened because African countries agreed to establish export limits on ivory from elephants. Ivory is the hard white material that forms an elephant's two long teeth, or tusks. Countries that import ivory are refusing to accept ivory shipments that do not have legal export documents. The Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species in a treaty signed by 91 nations led to the program for saving endangered elephants in Africa.Successful efforts also have been made in protecting Africa's endangered mountain gorillas. Almost 400 of the gorillas survive in a volcano area on the border of Rwanda, Uganda and Zaire. The mountain gorilla population has remained about the same for 15 years. This happened partly, because Rwanda developed an important business that depends on protecting the gorillas. Visitors there can pay to get close to watch the gorillas in the animals' traditional home area. Another successful program is to take endangered animals out of their natural homes. The animals are put into zoos or other protected areas where they can reproduce in safety. The goal of many of these programs is to produce enough animals to put back into the wild. 51. What is the best title for this passage? B) Protecting Endangered Species 52. The number of elephants killed illegally in Africa has decreased greatly in that ______. A) African countries agreed to establish export limits on ivory from elephants 53. In Africa, the number of elephants killed illegally in 1983 and 1984 was _____. C) 135,000 54. The number of mountain gorillas has remained about the same for many years partly because of ___. A) the development of an important business that depends on protecting the gorillas 55. The phrase "the wild" in Paragraph 5 refers to _____.