珠海市2019-2020学年度第二学期学生学业质量监测
高三英语
本试卷共8页，卷面满分120分，考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色笔迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答
题卡上。
2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上相对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，
用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案，答案不能答在试卷上。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置
上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，答题卡交回。
第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Paris is a museum city. There are hundreds of them, big and small. But, most importantly, they are excellent, som e of the best on the planet. From the Louvre to the Musée d’Orsay to the Centre Pompidou, you could spend a lifetime wandering the halls of the city’s great museums. Here are some of the best museums in Paris.
The Louvre
The world’s ultimate museum is also the biggest one and the most visited. The 35,000 art objects on display are all overshadowed by one single painting—Mona Lisa, in the Renaissance era.
Jeu de Paume
Set in the Tuileries Gardens next to the Louvre, Jeu de Paume’s past lives were of a tennis court and then a museum which housed Impressionist art. Today it is Paris’s main photography and video museum. It also occasionally shows art-house films.
Musée d’Orsay
Housed in a former railway station on the Left Bank of the Seine, the museum opened in 1986 and today houses the planet’s largest c ollection of Impressionist and Post-Impressionist artworks. If you like 19th-century natural landscapes with rural lives and tastes, this is the place to take it all in.
Musée du Quai Branly
As Paris’s main home to non-European art, objects, and culture, this Jean Nouvel-designed museum exhibits a collection of 3,500 pieces, many of which were taken from various countries during the vast period of French Colonialism. There are objects from Quebec and Louisiana from the time when the regions were under French control. There are also Indian sculptures, masks from West Africa and other aesthetic delights.
21. Which is the best and most admired exhibit in the Louvre?
A. Mona Lisa.
B. Renaissance.
C. Lady Era.
D. Unknown.
22. Which museum houses Impressionist art nowadays?
A. Jeu de Paume.
B. The Louvre.
C. Musée d’Orsay.
D. Musée du Quai Branly.
23. Musée du Quai Branly is different from the other three in that _________.
A. it houses non-European objects
B. it used to be a tennis court
C. it shows the 19th-century rural scenery
D. it is Paris’s largest museum
B
Chengdu, the capital of Sichuan province, has an ancient competition with Chongqing, a city to its south-east. Residents of Chongqing accused their Chengdu cousins of being pompous (自大的). The people of Chongqing were hotheads, Chengdu residents shot back. Both cities share a love of spice-laden Sichuan cuisine, which in recent decades has occupied Chinese dinner tables. But they are at war over which has the best Sichuan hotpot—a type of DIY-cooking that involves boiling vegetables and slices of meat with chillies and numbing peppercorns.
A private museum in Chongqing, opened several years ago, makes the case for the Chongqing-style hotpot. It describes how it developed from a method used to make cheap offcuts of meat taste delicious. But Chengdu is playing catch-up. In January the city sold a plot of land on condition that the developer build a hotpot museum on part of it.
The two cities are among many in China with their own styles of hotpot. Hotpot restaurants in China are more profitable than other kinds. Haidilao, a well-known Sichuan-based hotpot chain, raised nearly $1bn when it was listed on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange (股票交易所) in September.
Not all Chinese warm to hotpot. Some older Sichuanese refuse to be connected with it. They complain that it is causing overuse of chilli in other dishes that cover up the original genuine flavours.
But Chengdu’s plans for a museum suggest that S ichuan hotpot is not only growing in popularity, but is also becoming symbolic. If it can set the West on fire, officials may hope it will become a delicious new source of Chinese soft power. There will be plenty of glory for both Chengdu and Chongqing to take pride in if that happens.
24. Why are Chengdu and Chongqing competing with each other?
A. Because Chengdu people think Chongqing people are pompous.
B. Because Chengdu residents like to shoot back in battles.
C. Because they both think they are better at eating spicy food.
D. Because they both believe they have the best Sichuan hotpot.
25. What is the purpose of building a hotpot museum in Chengdu?
A. To compete with Chongqing.
B. To advertise Sichuan cuisine.
C. To show their love for hotpot.
D. To keep the hotpot tradition.
26. What can we infer about hotpot from the last paragraph?
A. The two cities have competed only in recent decades.
B. More hotpot museums will be built in the future.
C. Hotpot is already a source of Chinese soft power.
D. People hold a high expectation for hotpot culture.
27. Which can be a suitable title for the text?
A. Growing Popularity of Hotpot in Two Cities
B. Two Cities’ War Over Tastiest Sichuan Hotpot
C. “No Hotpot, No Happiness” True in Food Business
D. Private Museum in Chongqing Opened First
C
Unconfident children can improve their performance in math tests simply by saying nice things to themselves, a study suggests.
A total of 212 fourth to sixth graders, aged between 9 to 13 years old, took part in the research. The children completed a math test in two parts. At the end of the first half, researchers asked the first group of kids to talk to themselves about the amount of effort they would put into the second half of the test before carrying on. The children q uietly told themselves: “I will do my very best.”Another group was told to consider their ability, by repeating the phrase: “I am very good at this.” The children were instructed to write down their given phrase, and repeat it to themselves while working on the problems, particularly when they found the work challenging. The rest of the children acted as the control group, and weren’t required to say anything. A few days before completing the test, all the kids completed a survey on how they viewed their o wn and others’ abilities.
Compared with kids who didn’t do what is known as self-talking, those with low self-confidence who spoke about the effort they’d make did better in the second half of the test. The data led the researchers to conclude children who struggle with negative thoughts about their competence could improve their achievements in school by telling themselves they will put effort into a task.
However, the team said they did not find the same result among children with low self-confidence who spoke to themselves about ability, for self-talk about effort is the key. Meanwhile, they pointed out the findings may not relate to children of other ages, and more research is needed to explore this.
28. How was the research conducted?
A. By telling students to talk about their effort.
B. By comparing three groups of students.
C. By instructing students to repeat phrases.
D. By telling students not to say anything.
29. What conclusion did the researchers draw?
A. Students may benefit from talking about effort.
B. Students should talk about effort in the tests.
C. Students can benefit from talking about ability.
D. Self-talking helps all students do better in tests.
30. We can infer from the last paragraph that the research team is _________.
A. careless
B. cautious
C. stubborn
D. competitive
31. In which section of a newspaper may this text appear?
A. Entertainment.
B. Health.
C. Education.
D. Sports.
D
At some point in elementary school, your science teacher may explained to you that there are 365 days in a year because that’s how long it takes for Earth to complete one full journey around the sun. What they might not have explained, however, is that it’s not exactly 365 days—it’s actually closer to 365. 2421 days.
So, if we want our calendar year to begin right when Earth begins a new turn around the sun, we have to account for roughly an extra quarter of a day each year, or one day every four years. https://www.doczj.com/doc/694262533.html, reports that the Egyptians had already been doing this for a while before Europe finally caught on in 46 BC, when Roman Emperor Julius Caesar and astronomer Sosigenes put their heads together to come up with what we now call the Julian calendar, which includes 12 months, 365 days, and an additional “leap day” eve ry four years on February 29.
But rounding 0.2421 up to 0.25 each year created an issue, because it didn’t quite add up to a full day every four years—and that tiny difference meant that after 128 years, the calendar year ended up starting a day before Earth had completed its journey around the sun. By the 14th century, the calendar year was starting 10 days before Earth finished its orbit.
In 1582, Pope Gregory XIII sought to correct the error by suggesting that we simply skip a leap day every so often. His Gregorian calendar, which we still use today, rules that we skip the leap day during years which can be evenly divided (被整除) by 100 but not by 400. For instance, the year 2000 included a leap day because it can be divided by 100 and 400; the year 2100, on the other hand, will not include a leap day, since it’s evenly divided by 100, but not by 400.
Gregory XIII’s correction to Caesar’s overcorrection is itself a bit of an under-correction, so we’ll probably need to reevaluate our leap day design again in about 10,000 years.
32. What do the underlined words “put their heads together” in paragraph 2 mean?
A. Come across each other.
B. Bump their heads together.
C. Compete against each other.
D. Combine their efforts.
33. According to Gregorian calendar, which year may include a leap day?
A. 2100.
B. 1600.
C. 1800.
D. 2020.
34. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Emperor Julius Caesar was also an astronomer.
B. Today’s calendar exactly agrees with the sun’s turning.
C. The 10-day early start in calendar will always exist.
D. The Gregorian calendar is not yet the most accurate.
35. What’s the purpose of this passage?
A. To point out a mistake made by your science teacher.
B. To explain how long Earth makes a trip around the sun.
C. To explain in detail why the leap day is needed.
D. To explain the reason why we need a calendar.
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Water skiing
Water skiing is an exciting water sport that can be a ton of fun. You will get to have a happy and joyful adventure every time you go out on the water. 36 However, once you start, water skiing is a sport you can enjoy whenever you have a boat and enough flat water.
37 Every water skier needs water skis—these are different from snow skis and they also differ depending on the size of the skier and the experience level of the skier. 38 You will need to find at least two people to go with you on your water skiing adventure. You and everyone you go with will have more fun if the friends you go with also want to water ski. You need a boat, naturally. 39 For your first time water skiing, you may want to either take a lesson from an expert or find a friend that has experience and is willing to teach you. 40 The observer rides in the boat, but watches the water skier for any signals and helps the driver know when to start and stop.
A. It’s no hard task to learn.
B. It takes a little patience to learn.
C. Of course, no one can water ski alone.
D. Once prepared, a skier can start the game on his own.
E. You will also need a water skiing cable and a life jacket.
F. Before you start water skiing, there are a few supplies you’ll need.
G. Of your two helpers, you need one to drive the boat and one to observe.
第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D) 中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
This summer, Roman Espinoza put up what he called a “blessing box” filled with food available to any and all who need it on his lawn (草坪).
Roman Espinoza, a 46-year-old New Yorker, hoped to 41 the problem of hunger in his community. He was 42 that there were plenty of poor and homeless people in his neighborhood, and
needed help. That’s why he decided to construct a “blessing box” filled with food on his own lawn. People who are in need of food are always 44 to take something from the
food from the
until it was dark to avoid 47 .
Roman was inspired by a 48 action at the local community college, where he saw there was a
a snack or a meal. He thought it was such an amazing gesture and decided to try that in front of his own home.
Thanks to him, there’s a whole community that 51 donates food and other necessities. Roman is
others to do so.
there. In fact, many people had a strong 56 to build their own blessing box, so they turned to him for help. And many more wanted to help in their own way. The local Home Depot store, 57 , decided to sponsor all of the wood needed to build new 58 . By 59 the word and the idea of these amazing
41. A. worsen B. update C. cause D. relieve
42. A. ashamed B. aware C. doubtful D. desperate
43. A. sadly B. hardly C. badly D. rarely
44. A. allowed B. forbidden C. requested D. accompanied
45. A. purchased B. stole C. swallowed D. took
46. A. waited B. hid C. thought D. struggled
47. A. enjoyment B. pride C. embarrassment D. preference
48. A. terrible B. similar C. natural D. illegal
49. A. items B. chains C. shops D. projects
50. A. resist B. enjoy C. miss D. afford
51. A. carefully B. regularly C. passively D. suddenly
52. A. intelligent B. dependent C. innocent D. fortunate
53. A. inspired B. invited C. convinced D. challenged
54. A. At times B. At once C. At first D. At last
55. A. fail B. stop C. start D. move
56. A. ability B. curiosity C. dislike D. desire
57. A. however B. or rather C. for example D. instead
58. A. boxes B. communities C. stores D. homes
59. A. ignoring B. remembering C. spreading D. breaking
60. A. promise B. difference C. judgment D. comment
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。
A study, 61 (lead) by the University of St. Andrews, found a balanced and healthy lifestyle, including becoming fitter, having less stress and sleeping 62 (long) all gave skin a more healthy-looking colour.
Previous 63 (study) have linked improvements in skin colour to a good diet but the latest study also examined 64 relationship between general health and skin colour.
They measured skin colour with a device that recorded how a rainbow of colours was reflected from the skin and found that both high 65 (fit) and low body fat were associated with a higher skin yellowness.
The research team also assessed whether a change in health changed skin appearance. They 66 (follow) 59 students from sports clubs to measure the training effect 67 their skin.
They found those 68 became healthier or lost body fat showed an increase in skin yellowness. Scientists concluded that exercise and healthy eating were low-cost ways of improving your skin. Any effort 69 (improve) lifestyle would benefit the skin within a 70 (relative) short time.
第四部分写作(共两节, 满分35分)
第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起) 不计分。
I am a senior three student and I’m devoted myself to my lessons every day. I dare not waste single minute because I am afraid he will be left behind by others. With much exams to take, I feel nervous. To make matters worse, I have had difficulty in fall asleep since last week. I can’t concentrate myself to the teacher in class, feeling sleepy but tired. Yesterday my parents tell me to have a walk outdoors. “Al l work and no play makes Jack a dull boy,” they said to me. So I followed their advices. I felt more relaxing after some rest. I have decided to take more exercise from today on.
第二节书面表达(共1小题；满分25分)
假定你是李华，你校学生会将举办一年一度的“校园美食节”活动，请你作为学生会主席给外教Mr. Johnson写一封邮件，内容包括：
1. 邀请他参加；
2. 介绍美食节情况；
3. 期待回复。
注意：
1. 词数100左右。
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
3. 开头结尾已经写好，不计收入总词数。
Dear Mr. Johnson,
______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
2011-2012学年度第一学期高三年级 英语试题 第一部分英语知识运用(共四节,满分55分) 第一节语音知识(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分) 从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出所给单词的正确读音,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。、 1. loose A. present B. usual C. usage D. rose 2. south A. courage B. soup C. southern D. trousers 3. official A. concert B. ocean C. coast D. century 4. steam A. hear B. nearly C. mean D. heart 5．judge A．museum B. husband C．true D. huge 第二节情景对话(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分) 根据对话情景和内容,从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.选项中有两个为多余选项。 A: Any good news? B: Not really. 6 So I was left behind after school yesterday. A: 7 B: Sometimes I do. The day before yesterday, I was quiet in my history class but I still had to stay after school. A: 8 B: Because I fell asleep. But it wasn’t m y fault. 9 A: I advise you to take school more seriously. If you don’t pass your exam, you will have to drop out and work as a result; B: 10 If I have a job, I have to do dull work every day. But now I am in school, I must listen to dull teachers every day. A: Something must be wrong with you. Go to the psychologist first. A: You are lazy. B: I don’t understand. C: You made your teacher angry. D: Better keep quiet in class. E: The lesson is dull. F: I don’t think it makes much difference. G: I was talking without being asked in class. 第三节语法和词汇知识(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分) 从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 11.The CEO needs an assistant with ____ little knowledge of German and ___ experience in administrative management. A. the, an B.the, / C. a, an D. a, / 12. Many houses were destroyed in the heavy rain. They should get them _____. A. to repair B. repaired C. repairing D. repair 13. Allow children to voice their opinions, ____ they are different from your own.
2007年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试试题卷 (全国卷I) 英语 第I卷 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生在答题卡上务必用直经0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名，准考证号填写清楚，并贴好条形码。请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名和科目。 2．每小题选出答案后，用2 B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，在试题卷上作答无效。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分7.5 分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A.￡19.15. B.￡9.15. C.￡9.18. 答案是B。 1. Who is coming for tea? A. John. B. Mark. C. Tracy. 2. What will the man do next? A. Leave right away. B. Stay for dinner. C. Catch a train. 3. What does the man come for? A. A lecture. B. A meeting. C. A party. 4. What size does the man want? A. 9. B. 35. C. 39. 5. What are the speakers talking about? A. Life in Southeast Asia. B. Weather condition. C. A holiday tour. 第二节（共15小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分22.5 分） 听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅览室读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What is the man doing? A. Giving a speech. B. Chairing a meeting. C. Introducing a person.
2018届吉林省长春市高三下学期一模试题 物理 注意事项： 1．答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。 2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3．非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4．考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。 一、选择题：本题共12小题，每小题4分，共48分。在1～8小题给出的 四个选项中，只有一个选项正确，在9～12小题给出的四个选项中，有多个选项正确，全部选对的得4分，选对但不全的得2分，有选错的得0分。 1. 2017年1月9日，大亚湾反应堆中微子实验工程获得国家自然科学一等奖。大多数原子核发生核反应的过程中都伴着中微子的产生，例如核裂变、核聚变、β衰变等。下列关于核反应的说法正确的是 A. Th 衰变为 Rn ，经过3次α衰变，2次β衰变 B. H+H→He+n 是α衰变方程，Th→ Pa+e 是β衰变方程 C. U+n→ Ba+Kr+3n 是核裂变方程，也是氢弹的核反应方程 D. 高速运动的α粒子轰击氮核可从氮核中打出中子，其核反应方程为He+N→O+n 2. 如图所示为一物体被吊车用钢索竖直向上提升过程的简化运动图象。下列判断正确 的是 A. 0～36s 内物体被吊起的高度为25m B. 0～10s 内的平均速度大于30s ～36s 内的平均速度 C. 30s ～36s 内物体处于超重状态 D. 前10s 内钢索最容易发生断裂 3. 如图所示，MN 是一正点电荷产生的电场中的一条电场线，某一带负电的粒子（不计重力）从a 运动到b 经过这条电场线的轨迹如图中虚线所示。下列判断正确的是 A. 粒子从a 运动到b 的过程中动能逐渐减小 B. 粒子在a 点的电势能大于在b 点的电势能 C. 正点电荷一定位于M 的左侧 D. 粒子在a 点的加速度大于在b 点的加速度 4. 如图所示电路中，电源电动势为E 、内阻为r ，R 3为定值电阻，R 1、R 2为滑动变阻器，A 、B 为电容器两个水平放置的极板。当滑动变阻器R 1、R 2的滑片处于图示位置时，A 、B 两板间的带电油滴静止不动。下列说法中正确的是 A. 把R 2的滑片向右缓慢移动时，油滴向下运动 B. 把R 1的滑片向右缓慢移动时，油滴向上运动 C. 缓慢增大极板A 、B 间的距离，油滴静止不动 D. 缓慢减小极板A 、B 的正对面积，油滴向上运动 5. 游乐场中有一种娱乐设施叫“魔盘”，人坐在转动的大圆盘上，当大圆盘转速增加时， 人就会自动滑向盘边缘。图中有a 、b 、c 三人坐在圆盘上，a 的质量最大，b 、c 的质量差不多，但c 离圆盘中心最远，a 、b 离圆盘中心的距离相等。若三人与盘面的动摩擦因数相等，且假定最大静摩擦力等于滑动摩擦力，则下列说法正确的是 A. 当圆盘转速增加时，三人同时开始滑动 B. 当圆盘转速增加时，b 首先开始滑动 C. 当圆盘转速增加时，a 和c 首先同时开始滑动 D. 当圆盘转速增加时，c 首先开始滑动 6. 如图所示为一种常见的身高体重测量仪。测量仪顶部向下发射波速为v 的超声波，超 声波经反射后返回，被测量仪接收，测量仪记录发射和接收的时间间隔。质量为M 0 此 卷 只 装 订 不 密封 班级 姓名 准考证号 考场号 座位号
2017-2018 学年度第一学期期末考试试题 高三年级英语学科试卷 （考试时间100 分钟满分120 分） 本试卷共10 页。考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。 第一部分：知识运用（共两节，45 分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分, 共15分）从每题所给的A 、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例：It ' s so nice to hear from her again_. __ , we last met more than thirty years ago. A. What ' s more B. That ' s to say C. In other words D. Believe it or not 答案是D 。 1. These fresh vegetables are easy to rot so you ____ eat them within two days. A. might B. should C. can D. would 2. ____ the pictures on the screen more clearly, they moved to the front row. A. To watch B. Watching C. Watched D. Having watched 3. He missed the worst of the traffic this morning, ____ he set out before 6 o 'clock. A. but B. so C. for D. or 4. - Did you have to do much for the dinner party? -No, Tina ______ everything by the time I got home. A. has finished B. had finished C. would finish D. will finish 5. Two blocks beyond the school is a field _____ we often played football during childhood. A. who B. which C. when D. where 6. My parents graduated from this university; that '__s ___ I insisted on applying for it. A. which B. why C. what D. where 7. - Why are you buying a new refrigerator? The old one _____ so many times that it 'snot worth it any more. A. has repaired B. is repaired C. has been repaired D. has been repairing 8. A child should be receiving either meat or eggs daily, preferably ____ . A. neither B. none C. either D. both 9. Can I give you a call on Saturday morning? I think I _____ to the mountains, so call me on my cell phone. A. drive B. am driving C. will drive D. will be driving 10. What will you do if the people ____ at the back of the hall have trouble hearing the speech? A. sitting B. sit C. sat D. to sit 11. Having a hobby is good for you. It doesn 'tmatter what it is ____ it drives you forward. A. as long as B. though C. unless D. in order that 12. ____ the characters leave un said is ofte n more importa nt tha n what they put i nto words.
2007年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语（福建卷） 第一卷（选择题共115分） 第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants A.however B.whatever C.whichever D.whenever 答案是B。 21.—Will you join us in the game? —Thank you, A.but why not? B.but I?d rather not. C.and I won?t D.and I?ll join. 22.Don?t take too much of the medicine;it does you more harm than good if you. A.do B.take C.like D.have 23.Scientists are convinced the positive effect of laughter physical and mental health. A.of; at B.by; in C.of; on D.on;at 24.When asked why he went there, he said he was sent there for a space flight. A.training B.being trained C.to have trained D.to be trained 25.A survey of the opinions of experts that three hours of outdoor exercise a week good for one?s health. A.show; are B.shows; is C.show;is D.shows;are 26.Many people have come to realize that they ahould go on balanced diet and make room in their day for exercise. A.a;/ B.the; a C.the;the D./;a 27.—Where is my dictionary? I remember I put it here yesterday. —You it in the wrong place. A.must put B.should have put C.might put D.might have put 28.—What do you think of the performance today? —Great! But a musical genius could perform so successfully. A.All B.None C.Anybody D.Everybody 29.He was told that it would be at least three more months he could receover and retum to work. A.when B.before C.since D.that 30.The melon the Smiths served at dinner would have tasted if it had been put in the fridge for a little while. A.good B.better C.best D.well 31.—I have got a beadache. —No wonder. You in front of that computer too long. A.work B.are working C.have been working D.worked 32.After gradutation she reached a point in her careet she heeded to decion what to do. A.that B.what C.which D.where 33.Experts have been warning of the bealth risks caused by passive smoking A.at a time B.at one time C.for some time D.for the time
2017-2018学年度上学期高三年级英语学科 命题：高三英语组审题：高三英语组练习时间：100分钟 第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A 、B 、C 和D ）中出最佳选项，并在题卡上将该项涂黑。 A It’s 5:00 in the morning when the alarm rings in my ears. I rol l out of bed and walk blindly through the dark into the bathroom. I turn on the light and put on my glasses. The house is still as I walk downstairs while my husband and three kids sleep peacefully. Usually I go for a long run, but today I choose my favorite exercise DVD insanity. Sweat pours down my face and into my eyes. My heart races as I face my body to finish each movement. As I near the end of the exercise, I feel extremely tired, but a smile is of my face. It’s not a smile because the DVD is over, but a smile of success from pushing my body to its extreme limit. Some people enjoy shopping, smoking, food, work, or even chocolate. But I need exercise to get through each day. Some shake heads when they see me run through the town. Others get hurt when I refuse to try just one bite o f their grandmother’s chocolate cake. They raise their eyebrows, surprised by my “no thank you,” or by my choice to have a salad. Over the years, I have learned it’s okay to just say “no.” I shouldn’t feel sorry for refusing food that I don’t want to eat. So what drives me to roll out of bed at 5:00 a.m.? What gives me the reason to just say no to ice cream? Commitment. A commitment to change my life with a way that reduces daily anxiety, increases self –confidence and energy, extends life and above all improve my body shape. This is the point where a smile appears on my face as I look at myself in the mirror or try on my favorite pair of jeans that now fit just right. It’s through commitment and sweat that I can make a difference within myself inside and out. 1.Why is there a smile on the author’s face in the morning? A. Because she sees her family sleeping peacefully. B. Because she finishes her favorite exercise C. Because she enjoys the interesting DVD D. Because she feels a sense of achievement 2. What does the underlined word “commitment” in the last paragraph mean? A. Good health B. Firm belief C.A strong power D.A regular habit 3. What can we learn about the author from the text? A. She acts in a strange way B. She wants to look different from others C. She aims to develop a good body shape
2019届吉林省长春市高三下学期一模试题物理（附答案）注意事项： 1．答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。 2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3．非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4．考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。 一、选择题：本题共12小题，每小题4分，共48分。在1～8小题给出的四个 选项中，只有一个选项正确，在9～12小题给出的四个选项中，有多个选项正确，全部选对的得4分，选对但不全的得2分，有选错的得0分。 1. 2017年1月9日，大亚湾反应堆中微子实验工程获得国家自然科学一等奖。大多数原子核发 生核反应的过程中都伴着中微子的产生，例如核裂变、核聚变、β衰变等。下列关于核反应的说法正确的是 A. Th衰变为Rn，经过3次α衰变，2次β衰变 B. H+H→He+n是α衰变方程，Th→Pa+e是β衰变方程 C. U+n→Ba+Kr+3n是核裂变方程，也是氢弹的核反应方程 D. 高速运动的α粒子轰击氮核可从氮核中打出中子，其核反应方程为He+N→O+n 2. 如图所示为一物体被吊车用钢索竖直向上提升过程的简化运动图象。下列判断正确 的是 A. 0～36s内物体被吊起的高度为25m B. 0～10s内的平均速度大于30s～36s内的平均速度 C. 30s～36s内物体处于超重状态 D. 前10s内钢索最容易发生断裂 3. 如图所示，MN是一正点电荷产生的电场中的一条电场线，某一带负电的粒子（不计重力）从
高三英语期末考试 姓名：班级：得分： 一、单项填空（共15小题，15分） 1．Half _______hour later，we got around together singing and dancing．A．the B．a C．an D．X 2．It is very difficult _______ him to do so much work． A．of B．to C．with D．for 3．Our school is becoming _______． A．more and more better B．better and better C．more better D．more good 4．It is five years he _______ to learn English． A．begins B．began C．had begun D．was beginning 5．________ more time，we are sure to finish the task in time． A．Given B．To give C．Giving D．Give 6．________ he comes to the school，I shall call you up． A．If B．Whether C．While D．Though 7．This pair of shoes ________ repairing． A．needs B．need C．must D．should 8．There are many students surrounding the bus，most of _______ are girls．A．them B．which C．who D．whom 9．I had some medicine，________ it hasn’t done much good up to now．A．but B．so C．or D．for 10．The television ________．It’s working again now． A．is being repaired B．has repaired C．has been repaired D．is repairing 11．I was walking down the street ________ someone stepped in front of me． A．though B．when C．if D．because 12．He always thinks of ________ he can do more for others． A．why B．what C．that D．how 13．If the phone ________，can you answer it? A．will ring B．rang C．rings D．is ringing 14．The moment I got to the station，I found the train ________．A．left B has left C．had left D．leaves 15．I ________ my neighbor that we should remove the fence between the gardens． A．agreed with B．agreed to C．agreed about D．agreed on 二、完形填空（共15小题；30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。 A certain student passed all his examinations．Then he went to college to continue his studies．There he wrote down his name for a course(课程) in English，but after the first 16 ，he didn’t go to it any more． The English lecturer(讲师) 17 this student was always absent（缺席的）and thought he had changed to another course，so he was 18 when he saw the boy’s name on the 1ist of students who wanted to take(参加) the English 19 at the end of this year． The lecturer had 20 a difficult paper，which followed his lectures closely，and he was eager（热切的）to see 21 this student would answer the questions．He expected the boy’s answers would be very bad，but when they 22 him and he examined them 23 ，he was able to find only one small mistake in them．As this surprised him greatly，he 24 the paper repeatedly but still couldn’t find more than one mistake，so he 25 for the student to question him about it． When he came and sat down，the lecturer asked him，“I 26 you came to
2007年普通高等学校夏季招生考试英语（安徽卷） 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分，第Ⅰ卷第1至第14页，第Ⅱ卷第15至第16页。全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 考生注意事项： 1.答题前，务必在试题卷，答题卡规定的地方填写自己的座位号，姓名，并认真核对答题卡上所粘贴的条形码中“座位号、姓名、科类”与本人座位号、姓名、科类是否一致。 2.答第Ⅰ卷时，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。 3.答第Ⅱ卷时，必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写。在试题卷上作答无效。 4.考试结束，监考员将试题卷和答题卡一并收回。 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A.￡19.15. B.￡2 9.15. C.￡9.18. 答案是B。 1. Who is coming for tea? A. John. B. Mark. C. Tracy. 1.B 2. What will the man do next? A. Leave right away. B. Stay for dinner. C. Catch a train. 2.A 3. What does the man come for? A. A lecture. B. A meeting. C. A party. 3.B 4. What size does the man want? A. 9. B. 35. C. 39. 4.A 5. What are the speakers talking about? A. Life in Southeast Asia. B. Weather conditions. C. A holiday tour. 5.C 第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独自前，你将有时间阅读各个小
高三第四轮复习质量检测 英语试题 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A While gardens can be a great place for pets to explore and play, some seemingly harmless plants and gardening products can be poisonous for animals or pets. Here are the garden products to avoid: Cocoa mulch Some gardeners like to use cocoa shell mulch in their gardens but, just like chocolate, cocoa shell mulch contains theobromine (可可碱), which is poisonous to dogs. This means that cocoa shell mulch can be potentially deadly if consumed in large quantities. If you own a dog I’d strongly advise that you avoid using Cocoa mulch in your garden. Compost Despite being an eco-friendly garden feature, compost can be highly dangerous for animal. As organic matter decomposes, it releases mycotoxins (霉菌素), which are poisonous to wildlife. Consumption of mycotoxins can cause panting, vomiting (呕吐), seizures and even death in dogs. If you do use compost in your garden, make sure it is securely fenced off so that your pet cannot access it. Weed killer The chemicals contained in weed killers can be irritants to animals and, in some cases，even poisonous. Some weed killers contain harmful substances, such as borax and arsenic, which can potentially be fatal to pets. If you are unsure whether a weed killer is safe to use in a garden that your pet uses, you should always seek the manufacturer’s advice first, or ask a vet (兽医).
2018届吉林省长春市高三一模考试卷 化 学 注意事项： 1．答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。 2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3．非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4．考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。 可能用到的相对原子质量：H 1 C 12 N 14 O 16 Na 23 Al 27 Si 28 P 31 S 32 Cl Cr 52 Cu 64 Zn 65 第I 卷（选择题，共42分） 一、选择题（本题共14小题，每小题只有一个正确选项，每小题3分，共42分） 1．化学与社会、技术、环境、生活密切相关，下列有关说法中错误的是 A ．石油裂解、煤的干馏和纳米银粒子的聚集都是化学变化 B ．天然气、沼气都是比较清洁的能源，它们的主要成分都是烃类 C ．碘酒、84消毒液、75％的酒精都可用于消毒 D ．高纯硅广泛应用于太阳能电池和计算机芯片 2．化学用语是学习化学的工具和基础，下列有关化学用语的表达正确的是 A ．H 2S 的电离方程式：H 2S===2H + +S 2? B ．用于考古测定年代的碳原子： C ．CO 2的电子式： D ．次氯酸分子的结构式：H —Cl —O 3．设阿伏加德罗常数的值为N A ，则下列说法中正确的是 A ． HCl 分子中含有的H + 数目为 B ．标准状况下，氟化氢中含有氟原子的数目为 C ．3mol 单质Fe 完全转变为Fe 3O 4，失去的电子数为8N A D ． mol ·L ?1 的NaHCO3溶液中含有的HCO ? 3 的数目一定小于 4．下列关于有机物的说法中错误的是 A ．正丁烷和异丁烷的熔、沸点不相同 B ．乙烯、苯、乙酸分子中的所有原子都在同一平面上 C ．分子式为C 3H 8的烷烃，其一氯代物有2种 D ．乙烯和甲烷可用酸性高锰酸钾溶液鉴别 5．下列实验操作、实验现象和实验结论均正确的是 A ．向待测溶液中先滴加几滴氯水，然后滴加KSCN 溶液，溶液变红，待测溶液中含有Fe 2+ B ．向某盐溶液中滴加浓NaOH 溶液，加热，将湿润的红色石蕊试纸靠近试管口，试纸变蓝，说明该溶液中含有NH + 4 C ．向AgNO 3溶液中滴加过量氨水，得到澄清溶液，Ag +与NH 3·H 2O 能大量共存 D ．向某溶液中加入硝酸酸化的BaCl 2溶液，出现白色沉淀，说明该溶液中一定含有SO 2? 4 6．下列反应中，属于取代反应的是 ①CH 2=CH 2+Br 2 CH 2BrCH 2Br ② 2CH 3CH 2OH+O 2――——→催化剂△ 2CH 3CHO+2H 2O ③ CH 3COOH+CH 3CH 2OH CH 3COOCH 2CH 3+H 2O ④ C 6H 6+Br 2――→FeBr 3 C 6H 5Br+HBr A ．① ④ B．② ③ C．① ③ D．③ ④ 7．已知A 、B 、C 均为短周期元素，A 、B 同周期，A 、C 的最低价离子分别为A 2? 和C ? ，B 2+ 和C ? 具有相同的电子层结构，下列说法中正确的是 A ．离子半径：A 2? ＞C ? ＞B 2+ B ． C 元素的最高正价为+7价 C ．对应气态氢化物的稳定性：H 2A>HC D ．还原性：C ? ＞A 2? 8．下列装置和操作能达到实验目的的是 A ．实验Ⅰ：比较HCl 、H 2CO 3和H 2SiO 3的酸性强弱 B ．实验Ⅱ：检验铁粉与水蒸气反应产生的氢气 C ．实验Ⅲ：检验有乙烯生成 D ．实验IV ：酸式滴定管排气泡 9．铝表面在空气中天然形成的氧化膜耐磨性和抗蚀性不够强。控制一定的条件，用如图所示的电化学氧化法，可在铝表面生成坚硬致密，耐腐蚀的氧化膜。下列有关叙述正确的是 此 卷 只装订不 密 封 班级 姓名 准考证号 考场号 座位号
赣州市-第一学期高三年级期末考试 英语1月 注意事项： 1本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。 2答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。 3.全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。 4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What does the man mean? A. He is searching the Internet now. B. He can’t help the woman now. C. He has nothing to do now. 2. How much will the man pay for the apples? A. $2. B. $3. C. $6. 3. What are they going to do first? A. Go to the concert. B. Go to a restaurant. C. Go to buy a guide book. 4. What is the highest temperature? A. Five degree. B. Four degree. C. Zero degree. 5. Where does the woman want to go? A. To a beach. B. To an ocean. C. To a lake. 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7题。 6. What size is right for the woman? A. Size seven. B. Size eight. C. Size seven and a half. 7. What color does the woman like? A. Pink. B. White. C. Black. 听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9题。 8. What is the man doing? A. He is asking the woman for help. B. He is buying movie tickets. C. He is looking for a restaurant.