综合填空
1.命题目的
综合填空：在语篇中考查词语运用能力
2.解题方法
(1)侧重语篇的理解,结合上下文意思去做题。
(2)注意名词单复数变化,注意动词时态变化,注意形容词的比较级和最高级,注意形容词、副词、名词之间的转化。
3.备考建议
(1)注意识记词汇表,特别是词汇表中的名词、动词、形容词、副词。
(2)掌握词性之间转化的规律和方法。
4.【题型分析】
综合填空：让学生结合上下文和语法知识进行填空,此题型侧重考查单词词形的转化。如:基数词变序数词,可数名词单数变复数,形容词变副词,形容词、副词的比较级和最高级、动词的时态和语态等。
5.【解题技巧】
1.牢记中考词语运用题型中词形转化的常见、常考方式。
(1)名词:可数名词单数变复数。
(2)数词:基数词变序数词。
(3)代词:人称代词的主格、宾格;形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词以及反身代词。
(4)形容词、副词:形容词变副词;形容词、副词的比较级和最高级。
(5)动词:动词的时态和语态。
2.找准标志词,用正确形式填空。
如:one of...就是形容词、副词最高级和名词复数的常见标志。
3.注意单词拼写。根据句意、固定搭配等去答题。填冠词要注意定冠词the和不定冠词a、an的选择。填连词要注意前后两句话的关系。填介词要注意固定搭配。
专题训练
一
阅读下面短文，用方框内所给词汇的适当形式填空，使短文语义完整。
I'm Lily Allen. I have a 1.________ sister called Lucy Allen. Lucy was born five 2.________ after me. Some
people say we look the same. But I don't think so. Here are some photos of my family. Look! Lucy is a little 3.________ than me. She has blue eyes but I have brown eyes. I have straight black hair but she has long curly brown hair. In 4.________ free time, I like singing and dancing while she likes reading books. That's why I am 5.________ outgoing than her. She is a little shy and doesn't like talking to 6.________. On weekends, I always do some outdoor 7.________ but she often stays at home. We are so different, but there are still some things that we 8.________ like doing. For example, we like small animals. We 9.________ a cat, two dogs and two birds in our house. Watching cartoons is also our favorite.10.________ our parents complain(抱怨) that they can't watch news because we are always watching cartoons.
【答案】1．younger 2.minutes 3.taller 4.our 5.more 6．others7.activities8.both9.have 10．Sometimes
二
阅读下面短文，用方框内所给词汇的适当形式填空，使短文语义完整。
Jose Salmeron was a homeless man. He lived in his tent on the street.
One morning at four o'clock, he heard something outside his tent(帐篷). He went out and saw a little boy. The boy looked so cold and hungry. He 1.________ the boy to go into his tent. Then he gave the boy some bread and hot water.
It was clear that the boy needed the food. He couldn't 2.________ to put the bread in his mouth. While he was 3.________，Jose was looking at him happily. He waited to listen to the 4.________ story, He believed the boy might tell him something. But no word was 5.________ from the boy. He thought the boy was afraid of him. So he tried to make him relaxed. He told him some jokes. 6.________，he heard the boy say, “Thank you, Dad！” It was the 7.________ time for him to hear someone call hi m “Dad” in his life. He felt warm in his heart. Then he decided to look after the boy like a father. The boy began to 8.________ near him. Jose was so happy.
At six, the day became bright, Jose called the police. Then he knew that the boy had autism(自闭症) and he lost his way. When the boy left, Jose felt he lost something. “Every father in the world is great, even if I am a father just for two 9.________，” he said to others later.
From then on, he tried his best to work 10.________ than ever and have a better life. The experience of being a father for two hours changed his life.
【答案】1．invited 2.wait 3.eating 4.boy's 5.heard 6.Suddenly7.first8.sit9.hours10.harder
三
阅读下面短文，用方框内所给词汇的适当形式填空，使短文语义完整。
Bamboo is nature's most surprising plant. Many people call this plant a tree, but it is a 1.________ of grass. Like other kinds of grass, a bamboo plant may be cut very low to the ground, but it will grow back very
2.________. A Japanese scientist reported one bamboo plant which could grow 1.5 meters in 24 hours! Bamboo
3.________ almost everywhere in the world except Europe. There are more than 1, 000 kinds of bamboo.
Not all bamboo looks the 4.________. Some bamboo plants are very thin. They may only grow to be a few centimeters wide while others may grow to be more than 30 centimeters across(宽). This plant also comes in different 5.________，from yellow to black to green.
Bamboo has 6.________ used to make many things, such as hats and kitchen tools. Because it is 7.________，bamboo is also used to build buildings.
Many Asian countries have used bamboo for hundreds of years. They often use bamboo 8.________ buildings and bridges while they are being built. One bamboo bridge in Sichuan has been in use for more than l，000 years and is still strong.
In Africa, poor farmers are 9.________ how to find water using bamboo. These African countries need cheap ways to find water because they have no money, and their fields often suffer from no rain and no water. Bamboo pipes(管子) help poor farmers bring water to their thirsty fields without 10.________ a lot of money.
【答案】1．kind 2.quickly 3.grows 4.same 5.colors 6．been7.strong8.for9.taught10.spending
四
阅读下面短文，用方框内所给词汇的适当形式填空，使短文语义完整。
My name is Dong Lin. I'm the 1.________ of a car company. Now, I'm a successful businessman. However, I used to be very shy.
I 2.________ remember the first day of my high school. There were 28 students in my class. A 3.________ of them were boys 4.________ me. The first lesson was English. When class began, our English teacher Miss Liu asked us to introduce 5.________. When it was my turn, I got so nervous that I couldn't speak a word, some students 6.________ at me and I felt so 7.________ with myself.
When class was over, Miss Liu asked me to her office. She said to me, “Dong Lin, going to high school can be a bit difficult at first. But it can also be 8.________. Why not consider it as a wonderful new challenge with lots of
9.________ of learning new things and making new friends？” Miss Liu's words helped me become more confident.
From then on, I write a thank-you 10.________ to Miss Liu every year on Thanksgiving Day. I would not have become so successful without her.
【答案】1.boss 2.still 3.quarter 4.including 5.ourselves 6/laughed7.disappointed8.exciting9.chances 10.note
五
阅读下面短文，用方框内所给词汇的适当形式填空，使短文语义完整。
In the Olympic history before, no city has hosted both the winter and summer games. Now, Beijing will be the 1.________ city of doing it.
After hosting the Summer Olympics in 2008, China will 2. ________ the 2022 Winter Olympics. On July 31, 2015, China 3.________ Kazakh rival(对手) Almaty 44-40 in a surprising close vote(选票).
In 2008, Beijing 4.________ down many factories to stop pollution, and the 5.________ of hosting the Summer Olympics was $44 billion. During the 2022 Winter Games, 6.________，Beijing hopes to show a greener China, with only $3.1 billion. Beijing plans to use several playgrounds from the 2008 Olympics, 7.________ the Bird's Nest and Water Cube. But the snow and sliding events would be in Yangqing and Zhangjiakou, 60 and 140 kilometers 8.________ from Beijing.
The IOC regarded Beijing as a 9.________，reliable(可靠的) choice because it offered great commercial(商业的) opportunities in a new winter sports market. “It is really a safe choice，” IOC President Thomas Bach said. “We know China will keep its 10.________ ．”
【答案】1.first 2.hold 3.beat 4.shut 5.cost 6.however7.including8.away9.safe10.promises
六
阅读下面短文，用方框内所给词汇的适当形式填空，使短文语义完整。
Just as a famous saying goes, “Reading is to success what water is to fish.” Reading is very important fo r all humans. It can open many 1.________ and can lead you into a path to success. It's quite clear that every successful person has a good habit of reading. This is 2.________ reading is an important way to get the information required to understand something. For example, a good doctor has to know the 3.________ development in medicine by
reading.
Then, 4.________ can you develop an interest in reading? There is 5.________ one way. Let me explain this to you. If you want to learn how to ride a bike, you have to get on the bike as many times as possible until you can ride 6.________. It works the same way with reading. If you want to improve your reading, try to read as much 7.________ you can. When you finish reading your 8.________ book, take another book and do the same. If you are going out, take a magazine, a book, an article or something else to read. When you are reading, try to understand what message the writer is giving to you.
So, parents should help to get their children to read as 9.________ as possible. Studies have shown that reading to your unborn child is very good. In this way, your child will like reading later.
Reading is always a 10.________ time. Good books are good friends.
【答案】1.doors 2.because https://www.doczj.com/doc/7114954658.html,test 4.how 5.only 6．skillfully7.as8.first9.early10.wonderful
七
阅读下面短文，用方框内所给词汇的适当形式填空，使短文语义完整。
Many of us don't spend a lot of time trying to improve our writing skills. This can be a problem when we write articles. Good writing skills will help us improve our grades. Here are some 1.________ tips.
Make good word choices. When you are not 2.________ which word is the right one for a sentence, look it up in a dictionary. Many of us choose words in a 3.________. And many of us don't take time to decide 4.________ they're proper. We need to understand good word choices are necessary for good writing.
Check information.Do we want people to believe 5.________ we write? Yeah! So we must use facts.
Rewrite. A common problem is that we don't like to rewrite. In fact rewriting is the best way to discover and 6.________ some mistakes. Rewriting makes our writing better.
Read aloud. Sometimes it's more 7.________ to find spelling and grammar mistakes when we read aloud. By 8.________ aloud, we can also develop our writing skills.
Prepare a list. 9.________ is necessary for you to prepare a list for a good article. This can help us to make sure that we have 10.________ everything already.
With all these tips, we can improve our writing skills and write better articles.
【答案】https://www.doczj.com/doc/7114954658.html,eful 2.sure 3.rush 4.if 5.what 6.correct7.easier8.reading9.It10.covered
八
阅读下面短文，用方框内所给词汇的适当形式填空，使短文语义完整。
Around four years ago, I received a call from the headmaster of my son's school. He asked me to speak to a group the next morning. The whole night, I could not 1.________ well. Many times, I wanted to call the headmaster with regret and tell him that I could not come. Finally, I had some 2.________. I thought, “If I miss this chance, surely the school will never invite me again to any of their programs.”
The next morning, I reached the school on time. Before my turn came, my whole body was 3.________ with fear. When my turn came and I started to speak, my heartbeat increased and my mouth went dry. I wasn't even 4.________ to read my paper properly. That was the day 5.________ I realized what my biggest weakness was—Public Speaking.
After my speech, I met with the headmaster and 6.________ what happened to me. He told me that this happened to everyone. Even great 7.________ faced the same things when they started. He suggested that I should come again next time.
Around one month later, I was 8.________ to give a talk again. This time I was feeling comfortable. My speech was appreciated(赏识) by 9.________ the headmaster and the teachers. They praised my efforts a lot. I learned that 10.________ is possible if we have the courage to take the first step.
【答案】
1.sleep
2.courage
3.shaking
4.able
5.when6．explained7.speakers8.invited9.both10/everything
九
阅读下面短文，用方框内所给词汇的适当形式填空，使短文语义完整。
?It's hard to make friends if you 1.________ at home all the time. Get out of the house and do some 2.________ that will put you in touch with other people. It's easier to make friends when you have similar interests.
?Don't be afraid to show people what you're 3.________ good at. Talk about the things you like to do best. People will be 4.________ in you if there is something interesting about you.
?Look at people in their eyes when you talk to them. That way, they'll find 5.________ easier to talk to you, or people may think you're not interested in them and may stop 6.________ interested in you.
?Be a good 7.________. Let people talk about 8.________ before talking about “me”. Ask a lot of questions. Show an interest in their answers.
?Try to make friends with the kind of people you like, respect, and admire, not just with those who are easy to
meet. Be 9.________ to a lot of people. That way, you'll have a 10.________ group of people to choose from and have more chances to make friends.
【答案】1.stay 2.things 3.really 4.interested 5. it 6.being7.listener8.themselves9.friendly10.bigger
十
阅读下面短文，用方框内所给词汇的适当形式填空，使短文语义完整。
I like reading. I love many different kinds of books, because they not only open my mind but also give me
1.________．
Up to now I have read a lot of books, such as magazines, novels and storybooks. But one of the books that I like best is The Story of My Life. It was 2.________ by American writer Helen Keller in 1902. She was a blind, deaf and dumb person. In the book, she wrote that she had not been able to see, hear or speak 3.________ she was one year and seven months old. This unusual thing made her very 4.________. Luckily, she met her good teacher, Miss Sullivan 5.________ the age of seven. Helen was getting happier every day. Then, Miss Sullivan helped her learn how to write English words. At first, Miss Sullivan wrote some words on Helen's hands with her own fingers again and again. Helen was a very 6.________ girl. She tried as much as possible to remember words. After that, she wrote many famous works. The Story of My Life is one of 7.________.
The Story of My Life describes her hard struggle 8.________ a good writer and educationist of the world.
It 9.________ us an important truth: Nothing is 10.________ if you put your heart into it! This is why I like it best. What about you?
【答案】1.courage 2.written 3.since 4.sad 5.at6．hard-working7.them8.to become 9.shows10.difficult
十一
阅读下面短文，用方框内所给词汇的适当形式填空，使短文语义完整。
Gordon, the “barista(咖啡师)” at San Francisco's Cafe X, will not greet you by your name or wish you a 1.________ day. Why? Because Gordon is not a human 2.________ a robot. It can make the perfect cup of coffee. The owner of this special coffee shop is Henry Hu. Hu noticed that human baristas spent a lot of time 3.________ cups around while making drinks. So he decided 4.________ a fully mechanized(机械化的) coffee shop. And this is why Cafe X was born.
Now, Cafe X is getting more and more 5.________. Customers can order their drinks by 6.________ the
computers in Cafe X. What's more, they can also do that by using an app on the phone. When the order is placed, Gordon gets to work to make coffee. When the drink is ready, the customer receives a message with a code. After entering it 7.________，the robot will hand over the coffee.
Another reason why people prefer Cafe X is that they can get their drinks in a shorter time, about eight 8.________. If the drink is not picked up within eight minutes after the message is 9.________，it will be replaced(替换) with a fresh drink. Henry Hu says Cafe X is trying its best to provide customers with the greatest coffee in the shortest time.
Henry is not the only person who makes robots work for humans. In San Francisco, the robots 10.________ people create bowls, too. While at another restaurant Zume Pizza, the robots are used to make pies.
【答案】1.pleasant 2.but 3.moving 4.to build 5.popular https://www.doczj.com/doc/7114954658.html,ing7.correctly8.minutes9.sent10.help
十二
阅读下面短文，用方框内所给词汇的适当形式填空，使短文语义完整。
A boy thought that he was the most unhappy person in the world. In his eyes, he was 1.________ because almost everything bad always happened to him. So he wanted to find the secret to happiness. He walked a long way and finally came to a beautiful palace. There, he met the king.
After 2.________ why the boy had come, the king suggested that he should look around the palace and come back in two hours. “At the same time, I want you to hold this spoon 3.________ milk，” said the king. “As you walk around my palace, carry this spoon without spilling(溢出) the milk.”
The boy 4.________ his eyes fixed on the spoon and began to walk around the golden palace. Two hours 5.________，he came back to the king. “Well，” asked the king. “Did you see the wonderful 6.________ in my dining hall? Did you see the colorful flowers in the garden？” The boy felt sorry because he saw nothing. He only paid attention to the milk.
“Then go back and see the beauty of 7.________ world，” said the king. This time the boy saw all of the works of art on the walls. He saw the gardens and mountains all around. When he came back, he described everything he saw.
“8.________ where is the milk？” asked the king. Looking down at the spoon he held, the boy saw the milk was 9.________. “Well, there is only one piece of 10.________ I can give you，” said the king. “The secret to happiness is to see all the beauty of the world and also keep an eye on the milk on the spoon.”
【答案】1.unlucky 2.learning 3.with 4.kept https://www.doczj.com/doc/7114954658.html,ter 6.paintings7. my8.But9.gone10.advice
十三
阅读下面短文，用方框内所给词汇的适当形式填空，使短文语义完整。
Many people don't like insects. But most people think butterflies are beautiful. There are many 1.________ of butterflies. They have colorful wings that they use 2.________. But butterflies are not just pretty to look at. They are also important for the 3.________. In fact, if you see butterflies, it is a sign that the environment is 4.________. Butterflies can only live in good, clean environments.
Sadly, many butterflies are losing their homes. This is because of 5.________ activities. But some people in Taiwan have given butterflies a new home. At the Jiannan Butterfly Trail, people created a safe place 6.________ butterflies. Around 150 different kinds of butterflies live there.
People 7.________ many kinds of trees along the trail(小径) so that butterflies can lay their eggs, eat and live well. Most butterflies lay their eggs on the 8.________ of trees. After the eggs hatch(孵化), the caterpillars(蝴蝶的幼虫) can 9.________ a lot of leaves. There are trees on the trail that caterpillars like. The Jiannan Butterfly Trail is a great place for butterflies and 10.________ a great place for people to visit.
【答案】1.kinds 2.to fly 3.environment 4.healthy 5.people's 6.for7.planted8.leaves9.eat10.also
十四
阅读下面短文，用方框内所给词汇的适当形式填空，使短文语义完整。
Last year, I went to Beijing Qizhi Special Education School for community service(社区服务). Before we took the bus, my friend asked me a questio n, “Why are you here？” I did not know how to 1.________ the question.
The school was not far from my school, but it looked like it was in a 2.________ world. A group of children were waiting for us. A boy walked 3.________ me. He held my hands and pulled me to the ground. I kissed the earth and tasted nature.
I could not understand what he was doing at first, then I was very angry. 4.________ I was very angry, I controlled my anger.
A teacher stopped this awkward(尴尬的) silence when she shouted at the boy. “What are you doing here？” she said. “You will never see your mom again if you keep 5.________ this. Now, say sorry！” “Sorry，” he cried fearfully and nervously. I said nothing, but I realized 6.________ about this child. After lunch I asked the teacher for information about the child's parents.
She said that the child was very different from other students because of an 7.________. His family could not afford to treat him. He needed the kindness of his family, but they had abandoned(抛弃) him. So he depended on the support from the teachers and community service workers like us.
I 8.________ realized I could answer the question my friend asked me at the beginning of the day.
Community service workers help others and make everyone feel 9.________. There are so many people in the world that need help. Playing with lonely children may not make a big difference. But it can light a corner in the 10.________ hearts, making them know they are loved by people.
Every child is special.
【答案】
1.answer
2.different
3.toward
4.Though
5.doing 6．something7.illness8.suddenly9.better10.children's
十五
阅读下面短文，用方框内所给词汇的适当形式填空，使短文语义完整。
Natural disasters cause trouble for lots of people around the world each year. But different 1.________ of the world experience different kinds of disasters. Some places have earthquakes 2.________ others have typhoons. Every disaster is different. But doing these three things can help you prepare yourself and keep your family 3.________．
Do some research
Learn about the kinds of disasters that can 4.________ in your area. How could those disasters affect your home, phones, power and water?
Make an emergency(紧急情况) plan
In a disaster, you can't always travel. Sometimes phones stop 5.________，too. Decide where family members should 6.________ if they can't get home safely. Make a list of important phone numbers and 7.________ for everyone to keep in their bags or wallets.
Prepare for the worst
What will you take if you need to leave your home 8.________？Clothes, water and food are important. ID card and bank information are also important. If someone in your family 9.________ medicine, you should take that, too. Keep 10.________ things together in one place. In that way, you can get them in no time when you need them.
【答案】1.parts 2.while 3.safe 4.happen 5.working 6.meet7.addresses8.quickly9.needs10.these
中考英语完形填空专项练习经典 一、中考英语完形填空（含答案详细解析） 1．阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I will never forget May 15, 2011. That night, my car crashed 1 a tree and everything has changed ever since. I lost most of my right 2 , and I was left bleeding with several broken bones. At the hospital, my body was 3 , but my mind was still very clear. I just kept 4 myself to hold on. Life must go on since I was still 5 . Two weeks later, I was allowed to go home. 6 I left the hospital, the fight was far from over. My left leg was badly hurt in that accident as well, as a result, I had to receive different 7 during the next few years. And soon, more of my right leg had to be cut off. This made it harder to wear my artificial leg （假肢）, so I donated it to another girl who couldn't 8 one. The joy of being able to provide this gift for someone else was 9 than the happiness I felt on any day I could wear it myself. People often tell me they are 10 of me for staying strong. But in my mind, being strong has always been my only 11 . On the day I left the hospital, I made a promise to 12 to make good use of every day to live life to the fullest. I am not only confident but I hope to help those around me. In 2017, I 13 started modeling. My dream is that one day a little girl will see me in a magazine and say, "Wow, she only has one leg but she is beautiful 14 confidence and bravery" My dream is simple: to 15 every man, woman and child to know and believe that they are. 1. A. toward B. over C. upon D. into 2. A. arm B. ear C. eye D. leg 3. A. calm B. strong C. weak D. ill 4. A. teaching B. telling C. leading D. advising 5. A. alive B. lively C. live D. lovely 6. A. Since B. So C. Because D. Although 7. A. operations B. gifts C. prizes D. thoughts 8. A. offer B. afford C. borrow D. accept 9. A. greater B. smaller C. less D. fewer 10. A. afraid B. tired C. proud D. guilty
中考英语综合填空练习题 一. 阅读下面短文，然后从文前方框内所给的词中选出适当的词，并用其正确形式填空（每空限选一词）。 （一） ----------------------------------------------------------- call , swim , anything , clever , bear , can , his , give , girl , something , read , take ------------------------------------------------------------- Many years ago , there was a family ___1___ Franklin . They lived in Boston . There were five ___2___ and six boys in the family . On a January day in 1760 , another baby boy ___3___ . They boy’s mother and his father ___4___ the boy a name — Benjamin . Benjamin was the ___5___ of all the children . He could read when he was five and he ___6___ write by the time he was seven . When he was eight he was sent to school . In school Benjamin had been good at ___7___ and writing but not good at maths . He read all of ___8___ father’s books . And whenever （每当）he had a little money , he bought a book with it . He liked books . They told him how to do ___9___ . At that time he invented the paddles （脚蹼）for ___10___ . （二） ------------------------------------------------------ say , surprise , do , in , friend , to , visits , we , usual , or , welcome , time , for , but , ideas ------------------------------------------------------- Manners are important in every country , ___1___ people have different ___2___ about their manners . What is good in one country may not be ___3___ in another . Chinese people are ___4___ to know the fact that an Englishman ___5___ stop to talk and shake hands with his friend ___6___ the street . They just say hello ___7___ each other and then pass on . English people think that ___8___ Chinese end our ___9___ to friends all of a sudden . They ___10___ begin to show that they want to go 15 ___11 20 minutes before they leave their ___12___ house . And they do this two or three ___13___ within 20 minutes . It is important ___14___ people to understand each other . Here is a ___15___ , “When in Rome , do as the Romans do .” （三） ---------------------------------------------------------- need , animal , I , put , make , except , find , end , look , since , little , enough
2018中考英语选词填空专项练习 1._______ stones. We can see hills, too. There is a little rain in the 2.________, but it is not 3. ______ for most plants. The animals are 4. _______ to the desert people in many ways. The desert people eat the meat and drink the milk of the animals. They use their skins to 5. ________ shoes, water bags and even tents(帐篷). They use the camels(骆驼) for 6. _______ things. The people of the desert have to keep 7. _______ from places to place. They must always look for grass or desert plants for their animals. They usually live in the tents. When there is mo more food for their animals, they take down their tents, put them on the camels and move to 8. _______ place. The desert people are very 9. _______. No man in the desert would ever refuse to help the people in 10._______ and give them food and water. 二选词填空 that quite a lot of people are busy studying them. All around us are birds, animals, trees and flowers. The facts about 2.________ they live and grow are as interesting as anything could be. Do you know that one of the great presidents of the United States 3 ________ hours and hours studying birds? A businessman who lives near New York City became so interested in insects(昆虫) that he began to collect them. He now has more than one thousand different kinds 4. ________ kept in the glass boxes. Come then with me, and I will help you find some of Nature’s secrets. Let us go quietly through the woods and fields. Here we shall find how a rabbit tells the other rabbits that there is danger. We shall follow a mother bear and her young ones as they search for food and get ready for 5. ________ sleep. We shall watch bees 6. ________ in the air to let other bees know where they can find food. I will 7.________ you many other interesting things, but the 8. ________ thing that I can teach you is to keep your eyes and ears 9.________ when you go out of doors. Nature tells her secrets 10.________ to people who look and listen carefully. 三用所给词的适当形式填空 beard(蓄着胡须). Since it has been 2.________ there, he has taken it off (剃掉). But his passport photo shows him with his 3. __ beard ___. An officer looks at the 4. ________for a moment, and says，"Will you excuse me? Please sit down. I shan't keep you long." With this, he walks away, shows the photo to a second 5.________, and says: "I know that face." The second officer looks at the 6. ________ and asks where Mr Hill has come from. When he hears that Mr Hill has arrived back from Paris, the 7.________officer smiles and says: "An Englishman with a beard stole a painting in Paris on Friday, And that man looks just the kind of man..." 8.________ it comes to the first officer who Mr Hill is. He returns to him, and asks: "Did you9. ____ at the No.2. High School?" When Mr Hill answers, 10. ________, that he did, the first officer smiles and says: "I thought so. I'm Jack Smith. You taught me French. You haven't changed a bit."
Passage 1 Mental health is about the way you think and feel, and the ability to deal with ups and downs in life. Even (1)_______ you are mentally healthy, it doesn’t mean that you don’t have a mental health problem. Mental health is everyone’s business. It’s normal for us to feel down or (2) _______(stress). Most of the time those feelings pass, but sometimes they develop into a more serious problem. It (3)_______ that our mental health doesn’t always stay the same. It can change as the environment changes and (4)_______ you move through different stages (阶段) of your life. Here are three ways to look after your mental health. Talk about your feelings. It can help you stay (5)_______ good mental health. It isn’t a sign of weakness, but a part of your (6)_______(able) to do what you can to stay healthy. Keep in (7)_______ with your friends and family members. They can offer valuable suggestions which may help you do everything (8)_______(active) and solve practical problems. Take a break after the (9)_______(bore) work. It could be a weekend to explore new places to enjoy the nature, or even a ten-minute break from (10)______(do)your homework. A few minutes can be enough to relax yourself. 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。心理健康问题是每个人会遇到的健康问题，文章给我们提供了3个非常实用的保持心理健 康的方法：谈论你的情感；与朋友及家人保持沟通；学会放松自己。 1. though/if 【解析】句意为：______你心理健康，那并不意味你没有心理健康问题。even though/if即使，符合语境。 故填though/if。 2. stressed 【解析】句意为：对我们来说，感觉沮丧或_____是正常的。分析句子结构可知，挖空处所填词与down并列， 在句中作表语，因此应用形容词形式。故填stressed。
中考英语完形填空专项训练 (附带答案解析) 1 Several years ago I studied in a university in the biggest city in our country. It’s beautiful but it’s hot in __1__. So I usually returned to my hometown when my __2__ began. It is not big, but it’s cool and quiet. I could __3__ in the daytime and have a good sleep at night. One day I had some __4__ to solve. But I didn’t take the dictionaries home. My father told me Charlie, one of my __5__, had a good library. I went to his house at once. We didn’t see each other after I __6__ mid dle school. At first he didn’t recognize me. He __7__ me up and down. And then he called out, “Oh, dear! It’s you, Fred!” Of course we were __8__ to meet each other again and talked a lot about our schoolmates and __9__. Later on he showed me around his li brary. It wasn’t big but there were a lot of nice books in it. And the dictionaries I __10__ were in them too. At last I said, “__11__ you lend some dictionaries to me, please?” “I’m sorry I don’t lend any books to __12__,” said the young man. “Are you afraid I’ll __13__ them?” “No, I’m not. I’m afraid you won’t __14__ them to me. Look! All the books are not __15__, but borrowed!” 1. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter 2. A. birthday B. Saturday C. Sunday D. holiday 3. A. study B. play C. rest D. run 4. A. words B. sentences C. problems D. stories 5. A. brothers B. sisters C. aunts D. classmates 6. A. finished B. heard C. saw D. met 7. A. lifted B. carried C. looked D. pulled 8. A. angry B. happy C. worried D. sad 9. A. doctors B. teachers C. workers D. drivers 10.A. looked for B. read C. wrote D. looked at 11.A. Need B. Must C. May D. Can
初中英语语法综合练习题 单项选择 1、The boy likes questions. A．ask B．answer C．to ask 2、We'll try there on time. % A．to get B．getting C．got 3、They hoped their mother soon. A．to see B．saw C．seeing 4、I'm glad you again. A．meet B．met C．to meet { 5、He often helps me my bike. A．mending B．to mend C．to mended 6、I heard Alice in the next door. ~ A．sings B．sang C．sing 7、The work is easy. Let him it by himself.
A．do B．to do C．doing 8、He saw Dick in and take a book away. A．came B．coming C．come 、 9、Does Jack want a writer A．be B．is C．to be 10、The boss had them from morning to night. A．worked B．working C．work 【 11、It's time home. A．to go B．went C．going 12、Tom is kind. He would like you. A．to help B．help C．helped 【 13、Don't forget your books to school. A．bring B．to bring C．brought
【揭秘奉献】2012上海中考英语新题型精练（共9套）2012年上海中考英语题型已确定，词汇与语法部分新增选词填空题，根据文章意思，选择方框中最恰当的词语，不需要进行词性转换。但也增加不少难度，首先需要读懂文章，才能选择最正确的词，以下为2012年上海中考英语新题型选词填空专项练习，供学生学习参考。 2012年上海中考英语新题型专项练习——选词填空1 destroy(毁坏) whole cities. First, it is not a 1 .________ idea to build houses along lines where 2. ________ of the earth's plates(板块) join together. Second, if you think there 3. ________ be an earthquake, it is better to build houses on rocks , not on 4. ________. Third, you must make the houses as 5. ________ as possible. Weak buildings will fall down in an earthquake, but strong ones may 6. ________ Scientists are 7. ________ that one day an even bigger earthquake will hit the part around San Francisco(旧金山) . They call it " The Big One ". However, people today are still building more 8. ________ . The population in and around San Francisco is 9. ________ ten times more than it was in 1906. This means that 10. ________ there is another earthquake, a great many houses and buildings will be destroyed. 参考答案： 1.good 2.two 3.may 4.sand 5.strong 6.stayup 7.afraid 8.houses 9.now 10.if 2012年上海中考英语新题型专项练习——选词填空2 forget, bring，mend，beside，luck，pick，same，differently, I ，every , stop，each Mr. Brown had an umbrella shop in a small town. People sometimes 1 ________ him
中考英语语法填空综合测试卷 一、初三中考语法填空（含答案详细解析） 1．阅读下面的短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。 I never saw my father home from work late or ill, nor did I ever see my father take a "night out with the boys". He had no________ （hobby） but just took care of his family. For 22 years, since I left home for college, my father called me every Sunday at 9:00 am. He was always ________ （interest）in my life—how my family as doing. The calls even came when he and my mother were in Australia, ________ （English） or Florida. Nine years ago when I bought my ________ （one） house, my father, 67 years old, painted my house himself. He worked eight hours a day. He would not allow me ________ （pay）someone to have it done. All he asked was a glass of iced tea, and that I hold a paintbrush for him and talk to him. But I was too busy, for I had a law practice to run, and I could not take the time to hold the paintbrush, or talk to my father. Five years ago, my 71—year—old father ________ （spend）five hours putting together a swing set（秋千）for my daughter. Again, all he asked was that I get him a glass of iced tea, and talk to him. But again, I had laundry to do, and the house to clean. The morning on Sunday, January 16, 1996, my father telephoned me as ________ （usually）, this time he had seemed to have forgotten some things we had discussed the week before. I had to get to church, and I cut the conversation short. The call came at 4:40 am. That day my father ________ （send）to hospital in Florida, I got on a plane immediately, and I vowed（发誓）that when I arrived, I would make up for the lost time, and have a nice long talk with him and ________ （real）get to know him. I arrived in Florida at 1:00 am, but my father had passed away at 9:12 pm. This time it was he who did not have time to talk, or time to wait for me. In the years since his ________ （die） I have learnt much about my father, and even more about myself. As a father, he never asked me for anything but my time. Now he has all my attention, every single day. 【答案】hobbies；interested；England；first；to pay；spent；usual；was sent；really；death 【解析】【分析】这篇短文中作者给我们讲述了她的父亲，她父亲是一个很顾家的人，眼里只有他的家人。作者在短文中讲述了生活中的几件事情，从这些事情中我们可以看到，作者因为太忙，跟父亲没有太多的交流，当作者想要弥补时，父亲却离开了她。 （1）句意：他没有爱好，但只是照顾家人。hobby是可数名词，表示泛指用复数形式，故填 hobbies。 （2）句意：他总是对我的生活感兴趣。be interested in，固定搭配，对......感兴趣，故填interested。 （3）句意：这些电话甚至是在他和我妈妈在澳大利亚、英国或佛罗里达的时候打来的。根据in Australia可知此处是表示国家的名词，England，英国，故填 England。 （4）句意：九年前，当我买下我的第一栋房子时，我67岁的父亲亲自粉刷了我的房子。
中考英语完形填空专题练习 一、中考英语完形填空（含答案详细解析） 1．阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案. The Secret Soldier A young soldier, Robert Shurtliff, lay dying in a hospital bed. He was too 1 to speak or move. Two men stood over him. "I think this young man has 2 ," one man said. "I'll take his jacket and boots," said the other. Robert gathered all of his strength to 3 , "I…I'm alive. " The doctor came running over as Robert fell into a coma（昏迷）. "We can 4 him," he said as he examined the young soldier, "Oh, my! He's a 5 ! " It was true. The young soldier, Robert Shurtliff, was really Deborah Sampson. 6 who was she？ Deborah Sampson had grown up in Massachusetts, living as a servant. She 7 of having great adventures （冒险）. 8 the Revolutionary War broke out in 1775, women were not allowed to serve in the army. But Deborah 9 herself as a man and became a solider. She called herself Robert Shurtliff. One day, during an attack, Deborah was shot in the neck and 10 . Another soldier lifted Deborah into his horse and rode her to the 11 . A doctor treated the wound on her back and asked if 12 had any other injuries. Deborah lied and said no. She was afraid that if the doctor examined her leg, he would discover her 13 . Using a pocket knife, Deborah got the bullet（子弹）out of her own leg. She 14 to fight as a soldier. After the war ended, Deborah got married and had children. But she still longed for 15 . So she put on her soldier's uniform and travelled around the country telling of her life as young, brave soldier, Robert Shurtliff. 1. A. busy B. weak C. surprised D. strong 2. A. got up B. lost heart C. passed away D. got lost 3. A. whisper B. cry C. shout D. laugh 4. A. accept B. kill C. support D. save 5. A. soldier B. mother C. woman D. father 6. A. Though B. But C. Or D. However 7. A. died B. talked C. heard D. dreamed 8. A. When B. While C. Until D. Since 9. A. worked B. dressed C. acted D. lived 10. A. arm B. hand C. leg D. stomach 11. A. hospital B. library C. studio D. bedroom 12. A. she B. he C. it D. they 13. A. appearance B. ability C. beauty D. secret 14. A. failed B. continued C. agreed D. planned
初三英语选词填空专项训练 一、选词填空。 The 26-year-old Sui Feifei who is known as “beauty” on the sports ground shines in basketball games. 1 her pretty face and her talent(才能) attract many sports fans. Because Sui is one of the top basketball 2 in Asia (亚洲)，she was chosen to play in the WNBA(Women’s NBA) in the US. It’s the 3 time she has worked abroad. She said she was ready for the challenges ahead. She find friendship and help from her teammates and fans. So she always has confidence in 4 . Much of her confidence comes from her good 5 English. “My best point is that I enjoy speaking-I’m never afraid 6 my mouth!” She likes speaking English to 7 . Off the sports ground, she is a good writer. She reads 8 , from foreign novels to Chinese Kungfu stories. That makes her love writing very much, She writes for many newspapers, and she enjoys 9 diaries. She feels free to put her 10 down on paper. This is Sui Feifei, a popular new star. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 二、选词填空。 All the students at school 1 Mr Green. He 2 at the school for a long time. Mr Green cleans the floors and keeps everything 3 . He is very nice too 4 , too. He helps them 5 their work and often finds things 6 have lost in school. One day the students 7 , “Let’s do 8 nice for Mr Green.” They bought him a 9 shirt, The 10 morning when Mr Green came to work, everyone shouted, “Surprise!”Mr Green said it was the surprise he ever had. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 三、选词填空。 Many years ago, there was a family 1 Franklin. They lived in Boston. There were five 2 and six boys in the family. On a January day in 1760, another baby boy 3 . The boy’s mother and his father 4 the boy a name-Benjamin. Benjamin was the 5 of all the children. He could read when he was five and he 6 write by the time he was seven. When he was eight he was sent to school. In school Benjamin had been good at 7 and writing but not good at math. He read all of 8 father’s books. And whenever(每当) he had a little money, he bought a book with it. He liked books. They told him how to do 9 . At that time he invented the paddles(脚蹼) for 10 . 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 四、选词填空。 Have you ever asked yourself why children go to school? You will probably say that they go to school to learn languages, geography(地理), history, science and many other subjects. That is 1 true. But 2 do they learn these things for ? And are these things all that they learn at school? We send our children to school to get ready for their future(未来的) work and life. Many of the things they study at school are useful 3 their life, but is that the 4 reason why they go to school? There is more in education than just learning facts. We go to school above all to learn how to learn or teach 5 . If a man really 6 how to learn, he will 7 to do 8 new, he will quickly teach himself how to do it in the 9 way. The uneducated(没受过教育的) person, on the other hand, is 10 unable to do it, or does it badly, So the purpose(目的) of modern education is not only to learn languages, geography, history, science and many other subjects, but to teach students the way to learn. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. . 7. 8. 9. 10. 五、选词填空。 Today the roads which was 1 of cars are 2 places in the world. Thousands of people 3 or hurt by them. 4 in the US, a large number of people are killed on Christmas every year. Children always cross the roads 5 . Of course, everything possible is done 6 dangers. Parents and teachers tell them 7 away from the dangers ad warn them to be careful. But little children and pupils 8 forget what they 9 and step off the pavement(人行道) or start to cross the road without 10 whether anything is coming. One of the best ways to prevent children and pupils from losing their lives on roads is to help them form certain habits. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 六、选词填空。 one she other play open think speak keep both wide work next love something with student beautiful clean they call swim anything clever bear can his give girl read only either what learn good something quite know in always fill care look easy tell be prevent kill especial danger hear happy understand win make use be good consider write