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高中英语第二模块第一单元

高中英语第二模块第一单元
高中英语第二模块第一单元

高中英语第二模块第一单元复习讲学稿

编稿:宜兴市张渚高级中学备课组审稿:朱晔姿

Tales of the unexplained

一、语篇复习

1、Reading Boy missing, police puzzled

At 10:45pm, _____4_____ saw Justin walking toward s

2、Project Telling about an unexplained mystery

Complete the rewriting of the passage.

For centuries, there have been many reports about __1___ of Yeti, which is said to walk on two feet like human beings. An American mountain climber once saw a Yeti walking like a human on the Chinese side of the Himalayas. After what seemed nearly a __2__, an American TV team saw Yeti tracks in the snow near Qomolangma, which were thought to be like ___3____ of a similar creature living in the forest of northern-western USA. The Wild Man of shennongjia is said to be similar to Yeti and Bigfoot . ___4___ no strong evidence has been found to__5____ the existence of such wild creatures so far, Dr. Crantz, a scientist from Washington State University, believe that these creatures have a __6___ with a __7__ ancestor that lived hundreds of thousands of years ago. There may be some Yetis still in ___8__ today. ___9____ one day we can solve the mystery and __10___ are that we may see one by _11__.

二、重点词汇复习

1、missing adj. 失踪的,下落不明的,缺掉的。强调“应有而缺少”,某人或某物不在原

处或暂时不见,可用作定语,表语和补足语。

lost adj. 不易找到的,遗失的

gone adj. 只能作表语,还可表“没有了,时间过去了”等意思.

Exx: 用missing , gone , lost 填空

①My fever is ______ , but I still have a cough .

②A word seems to be _________ here .

③The parents found the ______ child at last .

④The collection was complete with the acquisition of the final ____ book..

2、assume v. n. ______

to think or accept that sth is true but without having proof of it;

to take or begin to have power or responsibility (syn: put on)

to begin or pretend to have a particular quality or appearance(syn: take on ; put on)

(1) 拓展:

assume him to be the salt of the earth (认为他是个高尚的人)

assume responsibility for…(承担起…的责任)

assume considerable importance(显得相当重要)

assume an air of concern (装出关心的样子)

make assumptions about…(对…进行假设;臆断…)

(2) 完成句子:

___ _____ generally ___ that stress is caused by too much work.(普遍认为)

She would, ___ ___, be home at the usual time. (他认为)

We ____ ___ ____before hearing the evidence against him. (假定他是无罪的)

In the story the god ___ ___ ___ of an eagle.(以…形象出现)

Rebel forces have ___ ___ ____ the capital. (已控制了首都)

Their ___ of power marks a new era of economic development.

We are working___ the _____ ____ everyone invited will turn up. (基于…假设)

译:他的行为基于错误的设想。_______________________________________.

3、(1)用puzzle , convince的恰当形式填空,注明该词的词性和中文意思。

①What he did _______ us all . ________________________ .

②Who can solve the ________ . ________________________ .

③There is something puzzling in his smile . _____________________ .

④You needn’t _____ over every single word or phrase. ____________________ .

⑤Through our efforts they were _____ of her innocence.

(2)______ that the government can lead them out of the financial crisis,people are optimistic

about the future of the country.

A.Convincing B.Convinced C.To convince D.Having convinced

4、occur vi 发生,出现;存在

n. _______ 发生,存在;发生/存在的事情/物;

(1) 拓展:

sth occur to sb. 某事被想到/出现在脑海中

the occurrence of sth 某事的发生/存在

a frequent/rare/regular occurrence 经常发生的/很少发生的/定期发生的事

(2) 完成句子:

___ didn’t ____ ____ me to check my insurance policy.(我没想到要核对保单)

____ ____ ____ him afterward ____ even if he were on the scene, he would have been of no

help whatsoever. (随后他意识到即使当时他在现场也只能束手无策。)

译:水果天然含糖分。________________________

5、disagree vi. 不同意;有分歧;不符/不一致n. ______;

(1) 拓展:agree/disagree with sb. on /about/over sth

agree/disagree with sb (食物/气候)适宜/不适宜某人

agree to do sth

I couldn’t agree more=I agree completely.

(2)Exx:

①I love strawberries, but they don’t agree with me.

=I love strawberries, but they ____ ___ me.

②Your account of the accident ____ ___ ____ ____. (你对事故的叙述和她的不一致)

③They left at ten, ___ ____. (按约定好的时间在十点离去)

④____ ____ ____ ____ we should hold another meeting. (大家一致同意…)

⑤Tom assumes that he can be equal to the task, but that’s ___ I disagree.

A . where B. what C . why D. how

6、award vt. to make an official decision to give sth to sb as a payment, prize, etc.

授予/颁发/判给;n.奖金/状

reward vt. to give sth to sb because they have done sth good, worked hard, etc. 报答/酬/奖赏n. 奖励/汇报/赏金

(1)拓展:award sth sb. award sth to sb.

reward sb. for sth (with money/…)

(2)用award、reward的适当形式填空

You deserve a(n) _____ for being so helpful.

He was nominated(提名) for the best actor ______.

The company is now reaping the _______ of their investments.

He was ____ damages of $50,000.

7、strength n. 力气力量;意志力;强度;实力; 优点长处

eg. Our strengths are different but complementary.

to negotiate from a position of strength (以实力地位谈判)

This view has recently gathered strength. (=become stronger and stronger).

power 统治,权力;影响力;能力;电力供应;有影响力的大国

eg. world powers(世界强国) ;a power failure 停电

come to power; take/seize/lose power掌握/夺取/失掉政权

force暴力;武力;作用力

forces 武装力量;the forces of nature 大自然的力量;force of habit 习惯力量

energy精力/活力,能量/能源full of energy 充满活力;solar energy太阳能

Exx:

①She has a remarkable inner ____.(她有非凡的意志力量)

②The shopping center took the full __ of the blast. (承受了全部爆炸力)

③She put all her _____ into her work. (把全部精力投入到工作中)

④He has lost the ___ of speech. (丧失了语言能力)

⑤I will do everything in my ___ to help you. (尽全力帮助你)

⑥The aim of the revolution was to give people more ___ over their own lives. (让人民更能主

宰自己的生命)

8、aboard: ad.prep. (syn: on board) on or onto a ship, plane, bus or train

board: v. to get on a ship,train, plane, etc; to live at school during the school year

go aboard the ship board the ship

abroad: in or to a foreign country; being talked about or felt by many people(广为流传) Exx: He was famous, both at home and _______.(他享誉国内外)

There was news ____ that a change was coming. (盛传即将有一个变动)

He was already ____(=____ ____) the plane. (已经登机)

The plane crashed killing all 157 passengers _____. (机上乘客)

The ship was ____ by customs officials. (海关官员登上了这艘船)

His Dad couldn’t afford the at college, so Dale had to ride horseback 12 miles to attend classes. A. training B. board C. teaching D. equipment

三、重点词组复习

1、make up

(1) 意义拓展:编造;构成;弥补;化/上妆;和好

Read and make out the meanings of “make up” in different sentences:

①I told the kids a story, making it up as I went along.

②Women make up 56% of the student numbers.

③Can I leave early this afternoon and make up the time tomorrow?

④Her enthusiasm makes up for her lack of experience.

⑤She spent an hour making (herself) up before the party.

⑥Has he made (it) up with her yet?

(2) 搭配拓展

make ____ (勉强)分辨出;理解/了解; 声称竭力说(to say that sth is true when it may not be) make for 向…移动;促成; make____ 获得成功,设法安排; 及时抵达;渡过(难关)make _____ 逃走;匆匆离开;make ___ ___ sth 偷走某物;携某物而逃

make one’s ____ ___ 前往/进,到…地方去;make ___ for 给…腾出地方

Exx:

①We couldn't ______ what they were talking about.

②John is working harder to______ his lost time.

③They broke free and ______ in a stolen car.

④The flight leaves in twenty minutes—we'll never _______

⑤Maybe one day he will __________ to the Olympics.

⑥While at school,we were often taught that constant communication ______ understanding.

⑦Overwork and constant stress _________________________. (不会使生活幸福)

⑧Is this your plan for ____ ____ ____ in the world. (这就是你要有所成就的计划吗?)

⑨为了腾出空间给新生,或许我们需要把这些书搬走。

______________________________________________________________.

⑩我不知道怎样才能度过这艰难的一周。

______________________________________________________________.

2、(1)step up : 加紧,加强,促进

翻译:你得加紧,这样我们的计划才能按时完成。

.........................................so that……………………………..in time.

(2)拓展:step by step 逐渐地,一步一步地mind/watch one’s step 走路当心;谨言慎行

in step 步调一致;合拍out of step 步调不一致;不合拍

take steps 采取措施

Exx: She was ____ ___ ____ ____ her colleagues. (和同事们想法不一致) I’ll explain it to you ____ ____ ____. (我来慢慢给你解释)

I’d like to take this idea ____ ___ ____. (我想把这一思想深化一步)

I prefer the relaxed ____ of life in the country.

A. speed

B. pace

C. step

D. comfort

3、search n. &. v. 搜查,寻找

拓展:search for sb.搜寻某人search for sth.寻找某物

search sb. for sth. 搜某人的身寻找某物;

in search of ; in one’s/the search for 寻找,寻求

Exx:

①用search , search for 的适当形式填空

The shops have no rights to __________ customers .

The villagers were _______ the missing boy .

The firefighters were _______ the buildings _______ survivors .

②我必须寻找那笔丢失的钱,直到找到为止。

翻译:____________________________________________________.

③Read and under the following phrases in italic type.

I’ve searched high and low for those files.

The customs officers searched through our bags.

4、(1)拓展:show _____: 出现,露面;如约赶到;show ____: 炫耀,卖弄;

show sb. ___: 领某人参观/巡视;show sb. sth show sth __sb.

____ show/display 在展出;______ show: 供展览

(2) Exx:

The items are just _____ _____ —they are not for sale.

有没有人带你四处走走?___________________________________?

她希望在聚会上炫耀自己的新裙子。__________________________________.

天色已晚,她终于赶到了。__________________________________________.

5、(1)归纳拓展

look _______ 调查;检查; look _____ 四下环顾;

look_______ 照看; look _______考虑未来;预做准备;

look_________回头看; look ____ ___/__ 回忆;回顾;

look ____ ____/__蔑视; look_____ ____ 期待,盼望;

look ______ 旁观; look ___ A ____ B 认为A是B;

look _____向外看;注意;警戒; look _____ ____ 提防

look ____ 从(某物上面)看过去;仔细检查;

look ______ 透过……看去;浏览;(从头到尾)粗略地翻阅

look____ ____尊敬/钦佩/仰慕;look____ 向上看;查阅;

look sb. ______ the eye/face直视某人

(2)练习:

①The authorities will______ the case further before they can come to a conclusion about it.

A.look out B.look up

C.look though D.look into

②—______ for the glass!

—It's OK.I'm wearing shoes.

A.Look out B.Walk out C.Go out D.Set out

③The building around the corner caught fire last night.The police are now ______ the

matter.

A.seeing through B.working out

C.looking into D.watching over

④We meant to call you,but there was no way to______your number.

A.look up B.take in C.work out D.bring about

⑤I often ______ the words I don't know in the dictionary or on the Internet.

A.look up B.look at C.look for D.look into

⑥“Goodbye,then,”she said,without even ______ from her book.

A.looking down B.looking up C.looking after D.looking on

⑦We had a really bad time about six months ago but now things are ______.

A.looking up B.coming up C.making up D.turning up

⑧And what I argue is these are our values, these are ideals, these are ____ _____ ____

_____ _____ ____.我要说明的是,这些是我们的价值观,是理想,是我们所向往的。

⑨_______________________________. 回想起来,那些年是我们人生中最美好的时光。

6、(1)归纳拓展

_______________ 掌管,负责;____________ 免费地;

charge sb. some money ____sth 为某物收费要价;

charge sb. ____ sth; accuse sb. _____sth; 控告/起诉/谴责;

charge the battery (up)________; charge the expense to my account ______________

(2) 翻译:

They left the children ____________________for a week.

They left the babysitter _________________ for a week. 他们把孩子留给保姆照料一周。

你认为博物馆应该收入场费吗?________________________________________.

他被指控犯有谋杀罪。________________________________________.

小册子可免费向邮局索取。________________________________________.

四、重点句型复习

1、Standing inside were lots of strange creatures with white skin and large black eyes.

完全倒装。在一个带有助动词be的谓语中,表语可移至句首,引起倒装。英语中为了表达生动,或为了强调表语或状语,或为了使句子平衡,还有时为了上下文衔接更紧密,采用倒装。

注:和表地点方位时间的副词或介词短语前置引起的全部倒装有区别。

比较:

At the top of a hill stands a tree,which is said to be 200 years old.

Standing at the top of a hill is a tree, which is said to be 200 years old.

Exx1:①______ at the conference ____ some famous scientists from many countries.

出席这次大会的是一些来自许多国家的著名科学家。

②_______ around the lake ______ wild flowers of different colors.

湖的周围长着各种颜色的野花。

③______ _____ the days when we have to go hungry.( 我们挨饿的日子一去不复返了)

④In the dark forests ______,some large enough to hold several English towns.

A.stand many lakes B.lie many lakes

C.many lakes lie D.many lakes stand

2、The Yetis is said to be a large, hairy animal that walks on two feet. (P18)

_It is said that the Yetis _is a large, hairy animal that walks on two feet.

Sb is said/reported/believed to do sth / to be doing sth / to have done sth.

= It is said/reported/believed + that-clause

Exx:

①It is said that he will go to America next month.

=___ is said ________ to America next month.

②It is said that she is doing the experiment in the lab.

= ______________________ the experiment in the lab.

③It is said that he has gone to America.

=_____________________________.

3. Witnesses also say they saw Justin walking towards his house at 10:45. (L18 P2)

Justin’s sister , Kelly , aged nine , says she heard her brother return home at about 11pm.(L20)

I didn’t see him , but I heard him put on his favourite CD . (L25 )

I heard Justin shout , and then the UFO just disappeared . ( L43 )

I pulled back the curtains and saw a large spaceship flying outside .( L33 )

(1)see sb. do/doing/done sb. be seen _to do__/doing/done

(do是一个省略to 的不定式,强调动作的全过程; doing 是一个现在分词,强调动作进行)

(2)类似的感官动词: hear , feel, watch/notice/observe , etc.

(3)Exx

①I saw him _____ ( get off ; getting off ) the car and ___ ( enter ; entering ) the lecture hall .

②They were seen _____ ( play ; playing ) by the river .

③He looked around and caught a man ____ his hand into the pocket of a passenger .

A. put B to put C putting

五、巩固练习

(一) 单词拼写

1、We d____ the cook because we all thought her cooking was so poor.

2、Steve looked b____ and said he had no idea what I was talking about.

3、Students who complete the training successfully will be a___ a diploma.

4、He had been careless, and had done little to cover his _____.(足迹)

5、Peter ____(目睹) the incident and h e’s been asked to write it up for the local paper.

(二) 用所给动词的适当形式填空

1、The contract for the ___(construct) of the new Olympic stadium has gone to a French company.

2、It is _____(amaze) how quickly the glue work s—if you’re not careful your fingers could stick together.

3、The car turned right over, causing severe ____(injure) to the driver.

4、When writing instructions, clarity of _____(state) is the most important thing.

5、Before you buy a carpet we need to measure the ___(long) and width of the room.

(三)句子转换

1、The police found the car which belonged to him at last.

The police found the car ____ ____ him at last.

2、We were very surprised to see you here.

Much ____ ___ ____, we saw you here.

3、The fact that he has achieved great success convinces us that hard work leads to success.

We ___ ___ that hard work ____ ___ success by the fact that he has achieved great success.

4、It is reported that he has been chosen as chairman of the trade union.

He is reported ___ ___ ___ ____ as chairman of the trade union.

5、When the product was first introduced to the market, it sold well.

___ first ____ to the market, the product sold well.

(四)

2. The hospital is ___ tests to find out what’s wrong with Mr. Johansson.

3. The roar of wild animals at night sounded very ______to the kids.

4. Here is a guest list. Please don’t ___ any of the guests’ names when typing.

5. Have you heard from your parents ______?

6. They found nothing of great value in the ______ ship.

7. Man has launched many spaceships ______outer space.

8. A lot of space is ______ ______ in his water -and- ink painting to create a sense of vastness.

9. Some news items are just _____ in the newspaper office, so you needn’t take them seriously.

10. I _____ one friend of mine from abroad at the airport and took him right to lunch.

11. On average, these footprints are much larger than ____ of a human. (P18)

12. If Yetis really exist, we might have the chance to see ___ with our own eyes. (P18)

13. This is my watch; ________ is a Swiss ________.

14. The water in the well is cleaner than ________ in the river.

15. One day we’ll get ourselves a new bigger house, ________ with a large beautiful garden.

高中英语第二模块第二单元复习讲学稿参考答案

一、语篇复习

Reading Boy missing, police puzzled

1.searching/looking

2. report

3. alien

4. witness

5. inside

6. aboard

7. injuries 8 attitude 9. ruled 10. angles

2、Project

1.sightings;

2. decade;

3. those;

4. Though;

5. support ;

6. link;

7. common;

8. existence;

9. Hopefully; 10. chances; 11. ourselves

二、重点词汇复习

1、gone; missing; lost; missing

2、n. assumption

(2) 完成句子:

It is, assumed; he assumed; assumed his innocence; assumes the form; assumed control of; assumption; on, assumption that;

His actions were based on a false assumption.

3、(1)用puzzle , convince的恰当形式填空,注明该词的词性和中文意思。

①puzzled; v. 使困惑

②puzzle; n. 迷,疑问

③puzzling; adj. 令人困惑的

④puzzle (over) , 苦苦思索,仔细琢磨

⑤convinced, v. (convince sb. of sth) , 使确信,使信服

(2) B.

4、n. occurrence 发生,存在;发生/存在的事情/物;

(2)It , occur to; It occurred to, that; Sugar occurs naturally in fruit.

5、n. disagreement ;

(2)Exx:①disagree with; ②disagrees with hers; ③as agreed;④It was agreed that;⑤A

6、(2)reward; award; rewards; awarded;

7、Exx:①strength;②force;③energies;④power;⑤power;⑥power;

8、Exx: abroad; abroad; aboard(=on board); aboard; boarded; B

三、重点词组复习

1、(2) 搭配拓展

make out (勉强)分辨出;理解/了解; 声称竭力说(to say that sth is true when it may not be) make for 向…移动;促成; make it获得成功,设法安排; 及时抵达;渡过(难关)

make off 逃走;匆匆离开;make off with sth 偷走某物;携某物而逃

make one’s way to 前往/进,到…地方去;make room for 给…腾出地方

Exx:①make out;②make up;③made off;④make it;⑤make it;⑥made for;⑦doesn’t make for a happy life;⑧making your way ;⑨Perhaps we need to clear away these books to make room for our new students.⑩I don't know how I can make it through the trying week.

2、(1) . You should step up your work so that we can complete our plan in time .

(2) out of step with; step by step; a step further; B

3、Exx: ①search; searching for; searching, for; ②I must search for the lost money until I find it.③搜遍/翻遍

4、(1)拓展:show up : 出现,露面;如约赶到;show off: 炫耀,卖弄;

show sb. around: 领某人参观/巡视;show sb. sth show sth to sb.

on show/display 在展出;for show: 供展览

(2) Exx: for show;

Has anyone shown you around?

She wanted to show off her new dress at the party.

It was getting late when she finally showed up.

5、(1)归纳拓展

look into 调查;检查; look about/around 四下环顾;

look after 照看; look ahead考虑未来;预做准备;

look back回头看; look back on/upon 回忆;回顾;

look down on/upon 蔑视; look forward to 期待,盼望;

look on 旁观; look on A as B 认为A是B;

look out 向外看;注意;警戒; look out for 提防

look over 从(某物上面)看过去;仔细检查;

look through 透过……看去;浏览;(从头到尾)粗略地翻阅

look up to 尊敬/钦佩/仰慕;look up 向上看;查阅;

look sb. in the eye/face直视某人

(2)练习:DACAA BA

⑧And what I argue is these are our values, these are ideals, these are the things we look up to.

⑨We look back on those years as the best in our life.

6、(1)in/take charge of 掌管,负责;free of charge免费地;

charge sb. some money for sth 为某物收费要价;

charge sb. with sth; accuse sb. of sth; 控告/起诉/谴责;

charge the battery (up)给电池充电; charge the expense to my account 把费用记在我账上(2) They left the children in the charge of the babysitter for a week.

They left the babysitter in charge of the children for a week. 他们把孩子留给保姆照料一周。Do you think museums should charge for admission?

He was charged with murder.

The leaflet is available free of charge from post offices.

四、重点句型复习

1、Exx:①Present at the conference were some famous scientists from many countries.

②Growing around the lake are wild flowers of different colors.

③Gone are the days when we have to go hungry.( 我们挨饿的日子一去不复返了)

④B

2、Exx:

①It is said that he will go to America next month.

=_He__ is said _to go__ to America next month.

②It is said that she is doing the experiment in the lab.

= She is said to be doing the experiment in the lab.

③It is said that he has gone to America.

=He is said to have gone to America.

3. (3)Exx①get off; enter ②playing ③putting

五、巩固练习

(一) 单词拼写

1、dismissed;

2、blank;

3、awarded;

4、tracks/footprints;

5、witnessed

(二) 用所给动词的适当形式填空

1、construction;

2、amazing;

3、injuries;

4、statement;

5、length

(三)句子转换

1、belonging to;

2、to our surprise;

3、are convinced; results in/contributes to

4、to have been chosen

5、When, introduced

(四)用下列单词或词组的适当形式填空:

1. ran into;

2. carrying out;

3. frightening;

4. leave out;

5. lately;

6. sunken;

7.to explore;

8. left ..empty

9. made up;

10.picked up;

11.those;

12.one;

13. it, one

14.that;

15. one

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